# CPack IFW Generator

See `CPackIFW` for details on the CPackIFW module.

## Overview

CPack `IFW` generator helps you to create online and offline binary cross-platform installers with a graphical user interface.

CPack IFW generator prepares project installation and generates configuration and meta information for QtIFW tools.

The QtIFW provides a set of tools and utilities to create installers for the supported desktop Qt platforms: Linux, Microsoft Windows, and macOS.

You should also install QtIFW to use CPack `IFW` generator.

## Hints

Generally, the CPack `IFW` generator automatically finds QtIFW tools, but if you don’t use a default path for installation of the QtIFW tools, the path may be specified in either a CMake or an environment variable:

`CPACK_IFW_ROOT`

  An CMake variable which specifies the location of the QtIFW tool suite.

  The variable will be cached in the `CPackConfig.cmake` file and used at CPack runtime.

`QTIFWDIR`

  An environment variable which specifies the location of the QtIFW tool suite.

Note

The specified path should not contain “bin” at the end (for example: “D:\DevTools\QtIFW2.0.5”).

The `CPACK_IFW_ROOT` variable has a higher priority and overrides the value of the `QTIFWDIR` variable.

## Internationalization

Some variables and command arguments support internationalization via CMake script. This is an optional feature.

Installers created by QtIFW tools have built-in support for internationalization and many phrases are localized to many languages, but this does not apply to the description of the your components and groups that will be distributed.

Localization of the description of your components and groups is useful for users of your installers.

A localized variable or argument can contain a single default value, and a set of pairs the name of the locale and the localized value.

For example:

    set(LOCALIZABLE_VARIABLE "Default value"
      en "English value"
      en_US "American value"
      en_GB "Great Britain value"
      )

## Variables

You can use the following variables to change behavior of CPack `IFW` generator.

### Debug

`CPACK_IFW_VERBOSE`

  Set to `ON` to enable addition debug output. By default is `OFF`.

### Package

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_TITLE`

  Name of the installer as displayed on the title bar. By default used `CPACK_PACKAGE_DESCRIPTION_SUMMARY`.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_PUBLISHER`

  Publisher of the software (as shown in the Windows Control Panel). By default used `CPACK_PACKAGE_VENDOR`.

`CPACK_IFW_PRODUCT_URL`

  URL to a page that contains product information on your web site.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_ICON`

  Filename for a custom installer icon. The actual file is ‘.icns’ (macOS), ‘.ico’ (Windows). No functionality on Unix.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WINDOW_ICON`

  Filename for a custom window icon in PNG format for the Installer application.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_LOGO`

  Filename for a logo is used as QWizard::LogoPixmap.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WATERMARK`

  Filename for a watermark is used as QWizard::WatermarkPixmap.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_BANNER`

  Filename for a banner is used as QWizard::BannerPixmap.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_BACKGROUND`

  Filename for an image used as QWizard::BackgroundPixmap (only used by MacStyle).

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_STYLE`

  Wizard style to be used (“Modern”, “Mac”, “Aero” or “Classic”).

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_STYLE_SHEET`

  Filename for a stylesheet.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_DEFAULT_WIDTH`

  Default width of the wizard in pixels. Setting a banner image will override this.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_DEFAULT_HEIGHT`

  Default height of the wizard in pixels. Setting a watermark image will override this.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_TITLE_COLOR`

  Color of the titles and subtitles (takes an HTML color code, such as “#88FF33”).

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_START_MENU_DIRECTORY`

  Name of the default program group for the product in the Windows Start menu.

  By default used `CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_NAME`.

`CPACK_IFW_TARGET_DIRECTORY`

  Default target directory for installation. By default used “@ApplicationsDir@/`CPACK_PACKAGE_INSTALL_DIRECTORY`”

  You can use predefined variables.

`CPACK_IFW_ADMIN_TARGET_DIRECTORY`

  Default target directory for installation with administrator rights.

  You can use predefined variables.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_GROUP`

  The group, which will be used to configure the root package

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_NAME`

  The root package name, which will be used if configuration group is not specified

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_MAINTENANCE_TOOL_NAME`

  Filename of the generated maintenance tool. The platform-specific executable file extension is appended.

  By default used QtIFW defaults (`maintenancetool`).

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_REMOVE_TARGET_DIR`

  Set to `OFF` if the target directory should not be deleted when uninstalling.

  Is `ON` by default

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_MAINTENANCE_TOOL_INI_FILE`

  Filename for the configuration of the generated maintenance tool.

  By default used QtIFW defaults (`maintenancetool.ini`).

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_ALLOW_NON_ASCII_CHARACTERS`

  Set to `ON` if the installation path can contain non-ASCII characters.

  Is `ON` for QtIFW less 2.0 tools.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_ALLOW_SPACE_IN_PATH`

  Set to `OFF` if the installation path cannot contain space characters.

  Is `ON` for QtIFW less 2.0 tools.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_CONTROL_SCRIPT`

  Filename for a custom installer control script.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_RESOURCES`

  List of additional resources (‘.qrc’ files) to include in the installer binary.

  You can use `cpack_ifw_add_package_resources()` command to resolve relative paths.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_FILE_EXTENSION`

  The target binary extension.

  On Linux, the name of the target binary is automatically extended with ‘.run’, if you do not specify the extension.

  On Windows, the target is created as an application with the extension ‘.exe’, which is automatically added, if not supplied.

  On Mac, the target is created as an DMG disk image with the extension ‘.dmg’, which is automatically added, if not supplied.

`CPACK_IFW_REPOSITORIES_ALL`

  The list of remote repositories.

  The default value of this variable is computed by CPack and contains all repositories added with command `cpack_ifw_add_repository()` or updated with command `cpack_ifw_update_repository()`.

`CPACK_IFW_DOWNLOAD_ALL`

  If this is `ON` all components will be downloaded. By default is `OFF` or used value from `CPACK_DOWNLOAD_ALL` if set

### Components

`CPACK_IFW_RESOLVE_DUPLICATE_NAMES`

  Resolve duplicate names when installing components with groups.

`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGES_DIRECTORIES`

  Additional prepared packages dirs that will be used to resolve dependent components.

`CPACK_IFW_REPOSITORIES_DIRECTORIES`

  Additional prepared repository dirs that will be used to resolve and repack dependent components. This feature available only since QtIFW 3.1.

### Tools

`CPACK_IFW_FRAMEWORK_VERSION`

  The version of used QtIFW tools.

`CPACK_IFW_BINARYCREATOR_EXECUTABLE`

  The path to “binarycreator” command line client.

  This variable is cached and may be configured if needed.

`CPACK_IFW_REPOGEN_EXECUTABLE`

  The path to “repogen” command line client.

  This variable is cached and may be configured if needed.

`CPACK_IFW_INSTALLERBASE_EXECUTABLE`

  The path to “installerbase” installer executable base.

  This variable is cached and may be configured if needed.

`CPACK_IFW_DEVTOOL_EXECUTABLE`

  The path to “devtool” command line client.

  This variable is cached and may be configured if needed.

## Online installer

By default CPack IFW generator makes offline installer. This means that all components will be packaged into a binary file.

To make a component downloaded, you must set the `DOWNLOADED` option in `cpack_add_component()`.

Then you would use the command `cpack_configure_downloads()`. If you set `ALL` option all components will be downloaded.

You also can use command `cpack_ifw_add_repository()` and variable `CPACK_IFW_DOWNLOAD_ALL` for more specific configuration.

CPack IFW generator creates “repository” dir in current binary dir. You would copy content of this dir to specified `site` (`url`).

## See Also

Qt Installer Framework Manual:

- Index page: http://doc.qt.io/qtinstallerframework/index.html
- Component Scripting: http://doc.qt.io/qtinstallerframework/scripting.html
- Predefined Variables: http://doc.qt.io/qtinstallerframework/scripting.html#predefined-variables
- Promoting Updates: http://doc.qt.io/qtinstallerframework/ifw-updates.html

Download Qt Installer Framework for you platform from Qt site:
  http://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt-installer-framework