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Hattori et al., 1994 - Google Patents

Stereoscopic liquid crystal display I (general description)

Hattori et al., 1994

Document ID
14888260348491489073
Author
Hattori T
Sakuma S
Katayama K
Omori S
Hayashi M
Yokoi M
Publication year
Publication venue
Stereoscopic Displays and Virtual Reality Systems

External Links

Snippet

Stereoscopic liquid crystal displays are described that permit the observation of a stereo pair by several persons simultaneously without the use of special glasses. One of the systems is composed of a right eye system, a left eye system, and a special infrared illuminating …
Continue reading at www.spiedigitallibrary.org (other versions)

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
    • G02B27/22Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
    • G02B27/2228Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively
    • G02B27/225Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively of the autostereoscopic type, i.e. left and right images projected to the left and right eyes of an observer who is not required to view the images through optical systems placed adjacent to the eyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
    • G02B27/22Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
    • G02B27/2228Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively
    • G02B27/2235Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively including reflecting surfaces in the optical path between the images and the observer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
    • G02B27/22Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
    • G02B27/2264Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects involving time multiplexing, e.g. using sequentially activated left and right shutters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
    • G02B27/22Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
    • G02B27/2228Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively
    • G02B27/2242Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively including refractive beam deviating means, e.g. wedges, prisms, in the optical path between the images and the observer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
    • G02B27/22Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
    • G02B27/2214Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects involving lenticular arrays or parallax barriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0429Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying
    • H04N13/0438Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying with temporal multiplexing, i.e. alternatively displaying left and right images separated in time and using glasses to alternatively block the right and left eye
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0402Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses
    • H04N13/0418Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses using an array of controllable light sources or a moving aperture or light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0402Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses
    • H04N13/0404Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses using a lenticular screen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/02Picture signal generators
    • H04N13/0203Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera
    • H04N13/0239Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera having two 2D image pickup sensors representing the interocular distance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0429Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying
    • H04N13/0434Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying with polarisation multiplexing, i.e. simultaneously displaying left and right images separated using glasses with different polarising characteristics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/02Picture signal generators
    • H04N13/0203Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera
    • H04N13/0207Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera involving a single 2D image pickup sensor
    • H04N13/021Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera involving a single 2D image pickup sensor using temporal multiplexing, i.e. alternatively capturing several geometrical viewpoints separated in time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0429Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying
    • H04N13/0431Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying with spectral multiplexing, i.e. simultaneously displaying left and right images separated using glasses with different spectral characteristics, e.g. anaglyph method or Pulfrich method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0402Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses
    • H04N13/0409Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses using a parallax barrier, e.g. spatial light modulator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0497Synchronisation or controlling aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0452Picture reproducers having a monoscopic mode and a separate stereoscopic mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/04Picture reproducers
    • H04N13/0445Picture reproducers for displaying more than two geometrical viewpoints without observer tracking, i.e. multiview displays
    • H04N13/045Picture reproducers for displaying more than two geometrical viewpoints without observer tracking, i.e. multiview displays sequentially

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