[go: up one dir, main page]

Kilby et al., 2019 - Google Patents

A source biasing and variance reduction technique for Monte Carlo radiation transport modeling of emission tomography problems

Kilby et al., 2019

Document ID
2602102907770975046
Author
Kilby S
Jin Z
Avachat A
Kanies B
Woolstenhulme N
Lee H
Graham J
Publication year
Publication venue
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry

External Links

Snippet

A numerical radiation transport methodology for predicting gamma emission tomographs was developed utilizing the deterministic fuel burn-up software, ORIGEN, in the SCALE code package as a source definition input for Monte Carlo N Particle Transport ver. 6.1 to simulate …
Continue reading at link.springer.com (other versions)

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/161Application in the field of nuclear medicine, e.g. in vivo counting
    • G01T1/164Scintigraphy
    • G01T1/1641Static instruments for imaging the distribution of radioactivity in one or two dimensions using one or several scintillating elements; Radio-isotope cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/169Exploration, location of contaminated surface areas in situ measurement, e.g. floor contamination monitor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/29Measurement performed on radiation beams, e.g. position or section of the beam; Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • G01T1/2914Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons
    • G01N23/20Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by using diffraction of the radiation, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using reflection of the radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/02Dosimeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/07Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation secondary emission
    • G01N2223/076X-ray fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS
    • G01V5/00Prospecting or detecting by the use of nuclear radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
    • G01V5/0008Detecting hidden objects, e.g. weapons, explosives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/07Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation secondary emission
    • G01N2223/074Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation secondary emission activation analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60Specific applications or type of materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T7/00Details of radiation-measuring instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21KTECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K1/00Arrangements for handling particles or ionizing radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T5/00Recording of movements or tracks of particles; Processing or analysis of such tracks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T3/00Measuring neutron radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F1/00Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
    • G21F1/02Selection of uniform shielding materials
    • G21F1/06Ceramics; Glasses; Refractories

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9958561B2 (en) Apparatus and method for the determination of one or more neutron source characteristics
Priyada et al. Intercomparison of gamma scattering, gammatography, and radiography techniques for mild steel nonuniform corrosion detection
CN103901052B (en) A kind of SGS and TGS combined measurement device and collimating apparatus optimization method
Kilby et al. A source biasing and variance reduction technique for Monte Carlo radiation transport modeling of emission tomography problems
Qin et al. Counting of alpha particle tracks on imaging plate based on a convolutional neural network
Jakubowski et al. A Monte Carlo model of the Dingo thermal neutron imaging beamline
Kos et al. Comprehensive analysis of streaming and shutdown dose rate experiments at JET with ORNL fusion neutronics workflows
Chen et al. Spectroscopic Compton imaging of prompt gamma emission at the MeV energy range
Yang et al. Machine learning for muon imaging
Nutter et al. A feasibility study using an array of LaBr3 (Ce) scintillation detectors as a Compton camera for prompt gamma imaging during BNCT
Shultis et al. Radiation shielding
Mu et al. A collimator design method for the tomographic gamma scanning system with a fan-shaped NaI (Tl) detector array
Metwally et al. Flux measurements for a DD neutron generator using neutron activation analysis
Jin et al. Accelerated radiation transport modeling techniques for pencil beam computed tomography using gamma rays
De Stefano et al. Feasibility study of fissile mass detection in 870 L radioactive waste drums using delayed gamma rays from neutron-induced fission
Ortiz-Ramírez Development of an absolute method for efficiency calibration of a coaxial HPGe detector for large volume sources
Arzumanov et al. Determination of a dose absorbed in a biological sample under mixed gamma–neutron irradiation
Jafari et al. Investigation and comparison of NR and PGNAA for determining boron concentration in solution samples
Askri Monte Carlo method for determining the response of portable gamma detector for in situ measurement of terrestrial gamma ray field
Kähkönen et al. PGET Monte Carlo simulations using Serpent
Sadremomtaz et al. Capabilities of the Monte Carlo simulation codes for modeling of a small animal SPECT camera
Kilby et al. Comparison of a semi-analytic variance reduction technique to classical Monte Carlo variance reduction techniques for high aspect ratio pencil beam collimators for emission tomography applications
Vasiljević et al. Sensitive imaging of actinide materials in shielded radioactive waste
Ocampo Giraldo et al. Design and validation of a gamma-ray scanning system for measuring irradiated nuclear fuel
Kilby Development of radiation transport techniques for modelling a high-resolution multi-energy photon emission tomography system