[go: up one dir, main page]

Pan et al., 2003 - Google Patents

Advantages of low-cost, miniature, intelligent EDFAs for next-generation dynamic metro/access networks

Pan et al., 2003

Document ID
3823008562563249032
Author
Pan J
Guan K
Qiu X
Wang W
Zhang M
Jiang J
Zhang E
Zhou F
Publication year
Publication venue
Optical fiber technology

External Links

Snippet

In this paper, the main characteristics of a low-cost, ultra-compact, and intelligent erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) are introduced and compared with those of the conventional wideband EDFAs. Several reliability concerns that might be raised regarding to the cooler …
Continue reading at www.sciencedirect.com (other versions)

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accomodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06754Fibre amplifiers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/29Repeaters
    • H04B10/291Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
    • H04B10/293Signal power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094003Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves
    • H01S3/30Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects
    • H01S3/302Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects in an optical fibre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH IS MODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THE DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY, COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g. SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING; TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF; FREQUENCY-CHANGING; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating, or modulating; Non-linear optics

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6529314B1 (en) Method and apparatus using four wave mixing for optical wavelength conversion
Cvijetic Optical transmission systems engineering
Mikhailov et al. Amplified transmission beyond C-and L-bands: Bismuth doped fiber amplifier for O-band transmission
US6034812A (en) Gain equalizer and optical transmission system having the gain equalizer
US7268936B2 (en) Optical amplifier having polarization mode dispersion compensation function
Puttnam et al. Inter-core skew measurements in temperature controlled multi-core fiber
Ono et al. S-band Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers with a multistage configuration-design, characterization, and gain tilt compensation
Jung et al. High spatial density 6-mode 7-core fiber amplifier for L-band operation
Talli et al. Feasibility demonstration of 100km reach DWDM SuperPON with upstream bit rates of 2.5 Gb/s and 10Gb/s
US20040253001A1 (en) Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers and methods
US7061669B2 (en) Optical apparatus with loss compensation capability and optical amplifier for loss compensation
Wakayama et al. 400GBASE-LR4 and 400GBASE-LR8 transmission reach maximization using bismuth-doped fiber amplifiers
US20020037131A1 (en) Method for gain equalization, and device and system for use in carrying out the method
CA2492810A1 (en) Multi-stage raman amplifier
Vasilyev Raman-assisted transmission: toward ideal distributed amplification
Pan et al. Advantages of low-cost, miniature, intelligent EDFAs for next-generation dynamic metro/access networks
Ono et al. Power consumption analysis of optical repeater subsystem in multicore fiber link
EP1162768A1 (en) System and method for amplifying a WDM signal including a Raman amplified Dispersion-compensating fibre
JP2011018944A (en) Gain flattening by two-stage erbium-based amplifier
Mathew et al. Mdm transmission using air-clad photonic lanterns
KR20040005698A (en) Light amplification module, light amplifier and optical communication system
Suche et al. Efficient Ti: PPLN multi-wavelength converter for high bitrate WDM-transmission systems
Suda et al. Heat-tolerant 112-Gb/s PAM4 transmission using active optical package substrate for silicon photonics co-packaging
EP1313235B1 (en) Optical amplifier and optical communication system including the same
EP1353460B1 (en) Optical amplifier system