AT403074B - INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES OD. DGL. - Google Patents
INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES OD. DGL. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT403074B AT403074B AT0109495A AT109495A AT403074B AT 403074 B AT403074 B AT 403074B AT 0109495 A AT0109495 A AT 0109495A AT 109495 A AT109495 A AT 109495A AT 403074 B AT403074 B AT 403074B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- facade
- insulating glass
- pane
- glass element
- individual
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
AT 403 074 BAT 403 074 B
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Isolierglaselement für Fassaden od. dgl. mit wenigstens zwei unter Zwischenlage eines umlaufenden Abstandhalterrahmens aneinandergeklebten Einzelscheiben und Sicherungsankern zur lagesicheren Halterung der fassadenaußenseitigen Einzelscheibe an der fassadeninnensei-tigen Einzelscheibe.The invention relates to an insulating glass element for facades or the like. With at least two individual panes bonded to one another with the interposition of a circumferential spacer frame and securing anchors for securely holding the single pane on the outside of the facade on the single pane on the inside of the facade.
Um bei Glasfassaden oder anderen Verglasungen die einzelnen Isolierglaselemente ohne die von außen sichtbaren Befestigungsrahmen am Tragwerk montieren zu können, wurde bereits eine Isolierglashalterung vorgeschlagen, die lediglich an den fassadeninnenseitigen Einzelscheiben der Isolierglaselemente angreift, wodurch eine optisch einwandfreie, glatte Außenscheibe erhalten bleibt. Diese Halterungen bestehen dabei aus in der Innenscheibe sitzenden Befestigungsbeschlägen, so daß die Außenscheibe nur über ihre Verklebung kraftschlüssig gehalten wird, welche Haftung an sich den gestellten Festigkeitsanforderungen durchaus genügt, doch wird aus Sicherheitsgründen manchmal eine zusätzliche statische Lastabtragung des Eigengewichtes der Außenscheiben gefordert. Dazu ist es bekannt, die Befestigungsbeschläge bis durch die Außenscheibe hindurchragen zu lassen, was aber wiederum zu einer sichtbaren Befestigung führt und außerdem die Festigkeit des Isolierglaselementes beeinträchtigt und vor allem auch die Dichtheit des Isolierglas-lnnenraumes gefährdet. Gemäß der AT-B 396 614 wurde außerdem schon vorgeschlagen, die Außenscheibe mittels hakenförmiger Halteklammern an der Innenscheibe bzw. zusätzlich an den Befestigungsbeschlägen abzustützen, wodurch die Dichtheit ungefährdet bleibt und auch eine von außen unsichtbare Halterung entsteht. Allerdings müssen hier die Stirnseiten der Außenscheibe mit Ausnehmungen versehen werden, was einen entsprechenden Mehraufwand der Herstellung mit sich bringt, wozu noch kommt, daß diese Abstützungen nur gemeinsam mit den Befestigungsbeschlägen montiert werden können. Nicht zuletzt stehen die Halteklammern zumindest fassadeninnenseitig über die Isolierglaselemente vor und lassen sich nicht an unterschiedliche Belastungsverhältnisse anpassen.In order to be able to mount the individual insulating glass elements on the structure of glass facades or other glazing without the fastening frames visible from the outside, an insulating glass holder has already been proposed which only acts on the individual glass panes of the insulating glass elements on the inside of the facade, whereby an optically perfect, smooth outer pane is retained. These brackets consist of fastening fittings located in the inner pane, so that the outer pane is held non-positively only by its adhesive, which liability in itself satisfies the strength requirements, but for safety reasons an additional static load transfer of the dead weight of the outer pane is sometimes required. For this purpose, it is known to let the fastening fittings protrude through the outer pane, which in turn leads to visible fastening and also impairs the strength of the insulating glass element and, above all, endangers the tightness of the insulating glass interior. According to AT-B 396 614, it has also already been proposed to support the outer pane by means of hook-shaped retaining clips on the inner pane or additionally on the fastening fittings, as a result of which the tightness remains undisturbed and an attachment which is invisible from the outside is also produced. However, here the end faces of the outer pane have to be provided with recesses, which entails a corresponding additional outlay in terms of manufacture, and what is more, the fact that these supports can only be mounted together with the fastening fittings. Last but not least, the retaining clips protrude beyond the insulating glass elements at least on the inside of the facade and cannot be adapted to different load conditions.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Mängel zu beseitigen und ein Isolierglaselement der eingangs geschilderten Art zu schaffen, das sich bei einfachem Konstruktionsaufwand durch seine hohe Montagesicherheit und optisch einwandfreie Bauweise auszeichnet.The invention is therefore based on the object of eliminating these deficiencies and of creating an insulating glass element of the type described at the outset, which is distinguished by its high level of assembly reliability and optically flawless construction, with simple construction effort.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß die Sicherungsanker als der Höhe nach verlaufende Zuganker ausgebildet sind, wobei die Zuganker aus einem außerhalb des Abstandhalterrahmens in der Randfuge zwischen den Einzelscheiben verlegten Zugmittel bestehen, das sich über Ankerstücke an den oberen und unteren Rändern der Einzelscheiben abstützt. Die Zuganker sind praktisch unsichtbar in der die Randfuge ausfüllenden Dichtungsmasse der Isolierglaselemente eingebettet und erlauben es, Innen- und Außenscheibe des Isoiierglaselementes über die Ankerstücke und das diese miteinander verbindende Zugmittel, beispielsweise ein Zugstab oder Zugseil, gegenseitig zu verspannen, wodurch es zu einer an die jeweiligen Belastungsverhältnisse anpaßbaren integrierten Lastabtragung kommt. Die auf die Außenscheibe einwirkenden Kräfte aus Eigengewicht, Witterung u. dgl. werden so einwandfrei auf die Innenscheibe und über die Innenscheibe auf das Tragwerk abgeleitet, so daß ein optimaler Schutz vor einem vertikalen Abscheren oder Abgleiten der Außenscheibe gewährleistet ist. Da die Klebeverbindung ein horizontales Ausweichen der Glasscheiben verhindert, ist eine stirnseitige Ansenkung der Scheiben für einen formschlüssigen Eingriff der Ankerstücke unnötig und die fassadenaußenseitige Einzelscheibe kann ohne jede Schwächung durch ein Lochen oder Ansenken bleiben. Da die Zuganker außerhalb der Abstandhalterrahmen verlaufen, gibt es auch keinerlei Gefährdung der Dichtheit des Isolierglasinnenraumes und die Zuganker lassen sich schwierigkeitslos im Herstellerwerk während der Isolierglaselementenherstellung in die Randfuge einbringen.The invention solves this problem in that the securing anchors are designed as height-extending tie rods, the tie rods consisting of a traction means laid outside the spacer frame in the edge joint between the individual panes, which is supported by anchor pieces on the upper and lower edges of the individual panes . The tie rods are practically invisible embedded in the sealing compound of the insulating glass elements filling the edge joint and allow the inner and outer pane of the insulating glass element to be braced against one another via the anchor pieces and the traction means connecting them to one another, for example a pull rod or pull rope, which leads to one of them Adaptable integrated load transfer comes to the respective load conditions. The forces acting on the outer pane from dead weight, weather and the like. The like. Are thus perfectly derived on the inner pane and on the inner pane on the supporting structure, so that optimal protection against vertical shearing or sliding of the outer pane is ensured. Since the adhesive connection prevents horizontal deflection of the glass panes, a countersinking of the panes is unnecessary for a form-fitting engagement of the anchor pieces, and the individual pane outside the facade can remain without any weakening by punching or countersinking. Since the tie rods run outside the spacer frame, there is no danger to the tightness of the interior of the insulating glass and the tie rods can be easily inserted into the edge joint in the manufacturer's factory during the manufacture of the insulating glass elements.
Weisen die Ankerstücke einen in die Randfuge eingreifenden Sockel auf, ergibt sich ein lagesicherer Ansatz dieser Ankerstücke an den Einzelscheibenrändern und die Ankerstücke können sauber und passend zwischen die Einzelscheiben eingelegt werden.If the anchor pieces have a base engaging in the edge joint, there is a positionally secure attachment of these anchor pieces to the individual pane edges and the anchor pieces can be inserted between the individual panes in a clean and suitable manner.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Zugmittel an den Ankerstücken gegenüber der scheibenparallelen Mittelebene der Sockel seitlich versetzt angelenkt ist, wobei die Anlenkstellen im unteren Randbereich zur fassadenaußenseitigen Einzelscheibe hin und im oberen Randbereich zur fassadeninnenseitigen Einzelscheibe hin außermittig liegen, da sich so bei montierten Isolierglaselementen ein zur Vertikalen etwas schräggeneigter Zugkraftverlauf der Zuganker ergibt, der zu einer günstigen Lastabtragung bei den im wesentlichen vertikalen Belastungen führt. Außerdem werden günstige Hebelarmverhältnisse im Bereich der Ankerstücke bei deren Abstützung an den Einzelscheibenrändern erreicht.It is particularly advantageous if the traction means on the anchor pieces is articulated laterally offset with respect to the central plane of the base parallel to the pane, the articulation points being located off-center in the lower edge area toward the single pane outside the facade and in the upper edge area towards the single pane on the facade side, since this results in assembled insulating glass elements to the vertical somewhat inclined tractive force curve of the tie rod results, which leads to a favorable load transfer with the essentially vertical loads. In addition, favorable lever arm ratios are achieved in the area of the anchor pieces when they are supported on the individual disk edges.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigen Fig. 1 und 2 ein erfindungsgemäßes Isolierglaselement in Draufsicht bzw. in teilgeschnittener Seitenansicht.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is illustrated, for example, and FIGS. 1 and 2 show an insulating glass element according to the invention in a top view or in a partially sectioned side view.
Ein Isolierglaselement 1 besteht aus zwei unter Zwischenlage eines um laufenden Abstandhalterrahmens 2 und unter Freilassung eines hohlen Innenraumes 3 miteinander verklebten Einzelscheiben 4, 5, wobei die bei der Errichtung einer Fassade od. dgl. fassadenaußenseitige Einzelscheibe 4 eine Einfachscheibe und 2An insulating glass element 1 consists of two individual panes 4, 5 bonded to one another with the spacer frame 2 running around them and leaving a hollow interior 3 free, the single pane 4 on the outside of the facade when the facade or the like is being erected, a single pane and 2
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0109495A AT403074B (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES OD. DGL. |
| DE59603048T DE59603048D1 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-14 | Insulating glass element for facades |
| ES96109558T ES2138268T3 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-14 | INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES. |
| EP96109558A EP0751276B1 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-14 | Insulating glass element for façades |
| KR1019960023749A KR100421328B1 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-26 | Insulating glass element for building front |
| JP16755596A JP3808543B2 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-27 | Insulating glass elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0109495A AT403074B (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES OD. DGL. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATA109495A ATA109495A (en) | 1997-03-15 |
| AT403074B true AT403074B (en) | 1997-11-25 |
Family
ID=3506462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0109495A AT403074B (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | INSULATING GLASS ELEMENT FOR FACADES OD. DGL. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0751276B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3808543B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100421328B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT403074B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59603048D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2138268T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10216425C5 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2009-10-08 | Steindl Glas Gmbh | Insulating glazing with holding system |
| DE102004062060B3 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-05-18 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Window glass with security element e.g. for reduction of effect shock wave after explosion, has fuse element provided and arranged from each other by distance |
| NL2002047C (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-02 | Hogeschool Inholland | FACADE PANEL. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3893273A (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1975-07-08 | Vernon R Sailor | Door with improved camber setting means |
| CA1212813A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1986-10-21 | Carl F. Gerken | Seal-actuating mechanism for a wall panel |
| JPH0613821B2 (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1994-02-23 | サウスウオ−ル・テクノロジ−ズ・インコ−ポレ−テツド | Multiple glazing unit with adiabatic film |
| FR2651517B1 (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1992-03-20 | Felix Andre | FACADE COMPRISING AN EXTERIOR GLASS SCREEN. |
| JPH04185884A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-02 | Fujita Corp | How to reinforce load-bearing wall openings |
-
1995
- 1995-06-27 AT AT0109495A patent/AT403074B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-06-14 EP EP96109558A patent/EP0751276B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-14 ES ES96109558T patent/ES2138268T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-14 DE DE59603048T patent/DE59603048D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-26 KR KR1019960023749A patent/KR100421328B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 JP JP16755596A patent/JP3808543B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0751276B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
| KR970001841A (en) | 1997-01-24 |
| JP3808543B2 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| ATA109495A (en) | 1997-03-15 |
| EP0751276A1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
| ES2138268T3 (en) | 2000-01-01 |
| KR100421328B1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| DE59603048D1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
| JPH0925769A (en) | 1997-01-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM01 | Lapse because of not paying annual fees |
Effective date: 20140315 |
|
| NFJG | Reinstatement after late payment of annual fees |
Effective date: 20150317 |
|
| MK07 | Expiry |
Effective date: 20150627 |