CN104049497B - Toner cartridge and the image processing system using the toner cartridge - Google Patents
Toner cartridge and the image processing system using the toner cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104049497B CN104049497B CN201410081849.6A CN201410081849A CN104049497B CN 104049497 B CN104049497 B CN 104049497B CN 201410081849 A CN201410081849 A CN 201410081849A CN 104049497 B CN104049497 B CN 104049497B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- mentioned
- toner cartridge
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及调色剂卡盒以及使用该调色剂卡盒的图像形成装置。The present invention relates to a toner cartridge and an image forming apparatus using the toner cartridge.
背景技术Background technique
以往,在图像形成装置中,伴随调色剂消耗,更换调色剂卡盒,实行补给调色剂的充填作业。在该调色剂充填作业中,当从调色剂补给口装卸调色剂卡盒时,有时调色剂从调色剂卡盒泄漏飞散。Conventionally, in an image forming apparatus, a toner cartridge is replaced and a filling operation of replenishing toner is performed as the toner is consumed. During this toner filling operation, when the toner cartridge is attached and detached from the toner supply port, toner may leak and scatter from the toner cartridge.
当调色剂相对该调色剂卡盒的图像形成装置进行装卸作业时,为了减少卡盒内的调色剂飞散,在调色剂卡盒的排出口设置遮蔽部件的图像形成装置为人们所公知(例如,参照专利文献1)。在该装置中,还设有密封部件。When the toner is loaded and unloaded with respect to the image forming apparatus of the toner cartridge, in order to reduce the scattering of the toner in the cartridge, an image forming apparatus in which a shielding member is provided at the discharge port of the toner cartridge is popular. It is known (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In this device, a sealing member is also provided.
在调色剂卡盒的排出口和调色剂补给口设有弹性部件,该遮蔽部件设为在由该两个弹性部件夹入状态下可拔离。Elastic members are provided at the discharge port and the toner supply port of the toner cartridge, and the shielding member is detachable while sandwiched between the two elastic members.
但是,在该调色剂卡盒中,使用完的空的调色剂卡盒的排出口没有被密封,当从调色剂补给口卸下使用完的调色剂卡盒时,存在残存于调色剂卡盒内部的调色剂飞散到周围的危险。However, in this toner cartridge, the discharge port of the used empty toner cartridge is not sealed, and when the used toner cartridge is removed from the toner supply port, there is There is a risk that the toner inside the toner cartridge may scatter around.
当调色剂卡盒由柔软材料构成场合,用户用手握持该调色剂卡盒,因握持时调色剂卡盒压缩变形使得空气从排出口排出,因此,存在产生调色剂喷洒的危险。When the toner cartridge is made of a soft material, the user holds the toner cartridge with his hand, and the toner cartridge is compressed and deformed by holding it so that the air is discharged from the discharge port. Therefore, toner spray may occur. danger.
这样的调色剂飞散成为环境污染的原因,当更换调色剂卡盒时,希望极力防止残存在调色剂卡盒内部的调色剂在更换时从排出口飞散。Such scattering of toner causes environmental pollution, and when the toner cartridge is replaced, it is desirable to prevent as much as possible the toner remaining inside the toner cartridge from scattering from the discharge port during replacement.
当通过排出口向空的调色剂卡盒充填调色剂进行重装时,也希望防止调色剂飞散。It is also desirable to prevent toner from scattering when filling an empty toner cartridge with toner through the discharge port for refilling.
【专利文献1】日本特开2012-88609号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-88609
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是为了解决上述课题而提出来的,其目的在于,提供能极力防止调色剂从排出口飞散的调色剂卡盒,以及使用该调色剂卡盒的图像形成装置。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a toner cartridge capable of preventing toner from being scattered from a discharge port as much as possible, and an image forming apparatus using the toner cartridge.
为了实现上述目的,本发明涉及的调色剂卡盒的特征在于:In order to achieve the above object, the toner cartridge according to the present invention is characterized in that:
该调色剂卡盒由调色剂卡盒本体和闸门部件构成,所述调色剂卡盒本体包括在内部收纳调色剂的调色剂收纳室,且在胴体部设有排出上述调色剂的排出口,所述闸门部件设为能在该调色剂卡盒本体移动,开闭上述排出口,上述闸门部件包括与上述胴体部的外周面对面的内周面,在上述排出口设有调色剂导向口袋,当使得上述闸门部件相对上述调色剂卡盒本体朝关闭该排出口的方向相对移动时,该调色剂导向口袋折叠重合在上述外周面和上述内周面之间,密封上述排出口,且使得上述排出口朝下,当使得上述闸门部件朝打开上述排出口的方向相对移动时,该调色剂导向口袋垂下,一边对调色剂进行导向,一边排出。This toner cartridge is composed of a toner cartridge body and a shutter member. The toner cartridge body includes a toner storage chamber for accommodating toner inside. The discharge port of the toner, the shutter member is set to be able to move on the toner cartridge body to open and close the discharge port, the shutter member includes an inner peripheral surface facing the outer peripheral surface of the body part, and the discharge port is provided The toner guide pocket is folded and overlapped between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface when the shutter member is moved relative to the toner cartridge body in a direction to close the discharge port, The discharge port is sealed and the discharge port is directed downward. When the shutter member is relatively moved in a direction to open the discharge port, the toner guide pocket hangs down to guide the toner while discharging.
下面说明本发明的效果:The effect of the present invention is described below:
按照本发明,在图像形成装置使得调色剂卡盒的排出口朝下,设置调色剂卡盒,若使得闸门部件相对调色剂卡盒本体朝开启该排出口的方向相对移动,则调色剂导向口袋垂下,调色剂一边受调色剂导向口袋导向,一边流出到调色剂补给口,因此,防止调色剂充填时飞散。According to the present invention, when the toner cartridge is installed in the image forming apparatus so that the discharge port of the toner cartridge faces downward, if the shutter member is relatively moved relative to the body of the toner cartridge in the direction of opening the discharge port, the adjustment is performed. The toner guide pocket hangs down, and the toner flows out to the toner supply port while being guided by the toner guide pocket, thereby preventing scattering of the toner during filling.
当从调色剂补给口卸下调色剂卡盒时,若使得闸门部件相对调色剂卡盒本体朝关闭排出口的方向相对移动,则通过闸门部件关闭排出口,且调色剂导向口袋折叠重合在闸门部件的内周面和胴体部的外周面之间的间隙,密封排出口。When the toner cartridge is removed from the toner supply port, if the shutter member is relatively moved in the direction of closing the discharge port relative to the toner cartridge body, the discharge port is closed by the shutter member, and the toner guide pocket is folded The gap between the inner peripheral surface of the gate member and the outer peripheral surface of the body portion is overlapped to seal the discharge port.
因此,当从调色剂补给口卸下使用完的调色剂卡盒时,也能防止残存在调色剂卡盒内部的调色剂向周围飞散。Therefore, even when the used toner cartridge is removed from the toner supply port, the toner remaining in the toner cartridge can be prevented from scattering around.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示使用本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的图像形成装置的概要的说明图。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the outline of an image forming apparatus using a toner cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的外观图,表示使得排出口朝下、开启排出口、调色剂导向口袋垂下状态。2 is an external view of the toner cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the discharge port is turned downward, the discharge port is opened, and the toner guide pocket is hung down.
图3是图2所示调色剂卡盒的截面图,表示排出口由闸门部件关闭状态。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the toner cartridge shown in Fig. 2, showing a state in which the discharge port is closed by a shutter member.
图4是本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的外观图,表示排出口由闸门部件关闭状态。4 is an external view of the toner cartridge according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the discharge port is closed by a shutter member.
图5(a)-图5(c)是模式表示本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的使用方法的说明图,其中,图5(a)是表示将调色剂卡盒以其排出口关闭状态朝斜下方设置在图像形成装置状态的截面图,图5(b)是表示将图5(a)所示调色剂卡盒本体相对闸门部件回转开启排出口中途状态的截面图,图5(c)是表示开启图5(b)所示排出口使得调色剂导向口袋垂下、调色剂被导向到调色剂导向口袋流出到图像形成装置的调色剂补给口的状态的截面图。5(a)-Fig. 5(c) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing the method of using the toner cartridge according to the embodiment of the present invention. 5(b) is a sectional view showing the state in which the toner cartridge body shown in FIG. 5(a) is rotated relative to the gate member to open the discharge port, 5(c) is a diagram showing a state where the discharge port shown in FIG. 5(b) is opened so that the toner guide pocket hangs down, and the toner is guided to the toner guide pocket and flows out to the toner supply port of the image forming apparatus. Sectional view.
图6(a)图6(c)是模式表示本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的使用方法的说明图,其中,图6(a)是表示图5(c)所示调色剂收纳室的调色剂充填到调色剂补给装置、调色剂收纳室成为空状态的截面图,图6(b)是表示将图6(a)所示调色齐卡盒本体相对闸门部件回转关闭排出口状态的截面图,图6(c)是表示图6(a)所示排出口由闸门部件关闭、调色剂导向口袋折叠状态的截面图。6(a) and 6(c) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing how to use the toner cartridge according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 6(a) shows the toner shown in FIG. 5(c). The toner in the storage chamber is filled into the toner replenishing device and the toner storage chamber is empty. Fig. 6(b) shows that the toner cartridge shown in Fig. 6(a) is placed against the shutter member. 6(c) is a sectional view showing the state in which the discharge port shown in FIG. 6(a) is closed by the shutter member and the toner guide pocket is folded.
图7是用于说明图1所示调色剂导向口袋的长度、闸门部件长度、以及排出口长度的长度关系的模式图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view for explaining the length relationship among the length of the toner guide pocket shown in FIG. 1 , the length of the shutter member, and the length of the discharge port.
图8(a)图8(c)是模式表示在调色剂导向口袋设有折痕的例子的说明图,其中,图8(a)表示开启排出口、调色剂导向口袋垂下状态,图8(b)表示沿折痕逐渐折叠调色剂导向口袋状态,图8(c)表示沿折痕逐渐折叠调色剂导向口袋状态。8(a) and 8(c) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing an example in which creases are provided in the toner guide pocket. 8(b) shows the state of gradually folding the toner guiding pocket along the crease, and FIG. 8(c) shows the state of gradually folding the toner guiding pocket along the crease.
图9(a)-图9(c)是模式表示在闸门部件形成压曲防止用空间的例子的说明图,其中,图9(a)是表示闸门部件将要与调色剂导向口袋碰接前的状态的截面图,图9(b)是表示当闸门部件与调色剂导向口袋碰接、排出口被关闭时成为调色剂导向口袋外侧的面被引入到压曲防止用空间的状态的截面图,图9(c)是表示成为调色剂导向口袋外侧的面和成为内侧的面被引入到压曲防止用空间的状态的截面图。Fig. 9(a) - Fig. 9(c) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing an example of forming a space for preventing buckling in the shutter member, wherein Fig. 9(a) shows that the shutter member is just before it abuts against the toner guide pocket. Figure 9(b) is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the surface outside the toner guide pocket is drawn into the space for buckling prevention when the shutter member is in contact with the toner guide pocket and the discharge port is closed. 9( c ) is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the surface to be outside the toner guide pocket and the surface to be inside are drawn into the space for buckling prevention.
图10是表示在调色剂卡盒本体的调色剂收纳室设有搅拌叶片部件例子的外观图。10 is an external view showing an example in which a stirring blade member is provided in the toner storage chamber of the toner cartridge main body.
图11是表示在调色剂卡盒的胴体部长度方向设置多个排出口、在各排出口分别设置调色剂导向口袋例子的外观图。11 is an external view showing an example in which a plurality of discharge ports are provided in the longitudinal direction of the trunk portion of the toner cartridge, and toner guide pockets are respectively provided at the respective discharge ports.
图12是表示调色剂向成为空的调色剂卡盒的充填作业一例的模式图。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing an example of the operation of filling toner into an empty toner cartridge.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面,参照附图说明本发明的实施例。在以下实施例中,虽然对构成要素,种类,组合,位置,形状,数量,相对配置等作了各种限定,但是,这些仅仅是例举,本发明并不局限于此。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, although various limitations are made on constituent elements, types, combinations, positions, shapes, quantities, relative arrangements, etc., these are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
[实施例][Example]
图1是表示使用本发明实施例涉及的调色剂卡盒的图像形成装置的概要的说明图。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the outline of an image forming apparatus using a toner cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在该图1中,符号1为图像形成装置本体,符号2为供纸部,符号3为图像形成部,符号4为调色剂补给装置,符号5为调色剂卡盒。In FIG. 1 , reference numeral 1 designates the main body of the image forming apparatus, reference numeral 2 designates a paper feed unit, reference numeral 3 designates an image forming unit, reference numeral 4 designates a toner replenishing device, and reference numeral 5 designates a toner cartridge.
在此,该图像形成装置用于形成彩色图像,图像形成部3包括彩色图像形成用的处理卡盒3Y、3C、3M、3BK。该处理卡盒3Y、3C、3M、3BK由例如形成静电潜像的感光体鼓3a3d、显影装置3e3h等构成。符号3’表示中间转印带。Here, the image forming apparatus is used to form a color image, and the image forming unit 3 includes process cartridges 3Y, 3C, 3M, and 3BK for color image formation. The process cartridges 3Y, 3C, 3M, and 3BK are composed of, for example, photoreceptor drums 3 a 3 d for forming electrostatic latent images, a developing device 3 e 3 h , and the like. Symbol 3' denotes an intermediate transfer belt.
从调色剂补给装置4向所述显影装置3e-3h供耠调色剂。调色剂卡盒5设置在该调色剂补给装置4。Toner is supplied from the toner replenishing device 4 to the developing devices 3e-3h. A toner cartridge 5 is provided in the toner replenishing device 4 .
该调色剂卡盒5如图2所示,由圆筒状的调色剂卡盒本体6和闸门部件7构成。The toner cartridge 5 is composed of a cylindrical toner cartridge body 6 and a shutter member 7 as shown in FIG. 2 .
该调色剂卡盒本体6的内部如图3所示成为收纳调色剂8的调色剂收纳室6a。如图2至图4所示,在该调色剂卡盒本体6的胴体部6b形成排出口9。The inside of the toner cartridge main body 6 serves as a toner storage chamber 6 a for storing toner 8 as shown in FIG. 3 . As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , a discharge port 9 is formed in the trunk portion 6 b of the toner cartridge main body 6 .
闸门部件7可移动地设在调色剂卡盒本体6,起着开闭排出口9的功能。在此,该闸门部件7由沿着胴体部6b弯曲且开闭排出口9的开闭板部7a、以及支持在调色剂卡盒本体6的两端面部6c的作为一对支持板部的扇状板部7b、7b构成。The shutter member 7 is movably provided on the toner cartridge body 6 and functions to open and close the discharge port 9 . Here, the shutter member 7 is composed of an opening and closing plate portion 7a bent along the body portion 6b to open and close the discharge port 9, and a pair of supporting plate portions supported on both end surfaces 6c of the toner cartridge main body 6. The fan-shaped plate parts 7b, 7b are formed.
在该调色剂卡盒本体6的两端面部6c、6c,分别形成沿圆周方向延伸的导向槽6d、6d。如图3所示,在该一对扇状板部7b、7b形成与该导向槽6d、6d卡合的卡合突起7c、7c。Guide grooves 6d, 6d extending in the circumferential direction are formed on both end surfaces 6c, 6c of the toner cartridge main body 6, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3 , engaging protrusions 7 c , 7 c that engage with the guide grooves 6 d , 6 d are formed on the pair of fan-shaped plate portions 7 b , 7 b.
该闸门部件7相对调色剂卡盒本体6在关闭排出口9的方向和打开排出口9的方向之间相对回转。The shutter member 7 rotates relative to the toner cartridge body 6 between a direction to close the discharge port 9 and a direction to open the discharge port 9 .
如图3所示,该开闭板部7a具有与胴体部6b的外周面6b’对面的内周面7a’。As shown in Fig. 3 , the shutter plate portion 7a has an inner peripheral surface 7a' facing the outer peripheral surface 6b' of the trunk portion 6b.
该调色剂卡盒5使得其排出口9朝向斜下方设置在调色剂补给装置4。图5-图6是模式放大表示该调色剂补给装置4的调色剂补给口4a的构成壁4b部分的部分放大图。The toner cartridge 5 is provided in the toner replenishing device 4 with its discharge port 9 facing obliquely downward. 5 to 6 are partial enlarged views schematically showing the portion of the wall 4 b constituting the toner supply port 4 a of the toner supply device 4 .
在该构成壁4b,形成与闸门部件7的开闭板部7a的端壁7a”卡合的卡合突起部4c。在其排出口9设有调色剂导向口袋10。该调色剂导向口袋10由具有可折叠的柔软性的材料、具有表面平滑的良好可挠性的材料构成。例如,聚丙烯,乙烯树脂适合作为该材料。该调色剂导向口袋10的壁厚优选100μm~250μm的薄膜体。On this constituent wall 4b, an engaging protrusion 4c that engages with the end wall 7a" of the opening and closing plate 7a of the shutter member 7 is formed. A toner guide pocket 10 is provided at the discharge port 9 thereof. The toner guide Pocket 10 is made of material with foldable softness, good flexibility with smooth surface. For example, polypropylene, vinyl resin is suitable as this material. The wall thickness of this toner guiding pocket 10 is preferably 100 μm~250 μm film body.
调色剂导向口袋10的两端设为开放的筒状结构,其一端侧粘接在排出口9的内周壁。例如,其一端侧通过熔敷安装在排出口9的内周壁。调色剂导向口袋10只要是筒状,不管圆筒形还是方形状都没有关系。Both ends of the toner guide pocket 10 have an open cylindrical structure, and one end thereof is bonded to the inner peripheral wall of the discharge port 9 . For example, one end thereof is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the discharge port 9 by welding. The toner guide pocket 10 does not matter whether it is cylindrical or square as long as it is cylindrical.
该调色剂导向口袋10当排出口9被关闭时,如图3、图4、图5(a)、图6(c)所示,折叠重合在胴体部6b的外周面6b’和开闭板部7a的内周面7a’之间。通过该调色剂导向口袋10的折叠密封排出口9。当调色剂收纳室6a的调色剂8为空状态时使得调色剂卡盒本体6相对闸门部件7朝关闭排出口9方向作相对回转时成为内侧的面10b,当将调色剂8充填到调色剂收纳室6a时朝堵塞上述排出口的方向折叠。若构成为这样折叠,则能极力抑制在输送调色剂卡盒中调色剂8泄漏。When the toner guide pocket 10 is closed, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5(a), Fig. 6(c), it is folded and overlapped on the outer peripheral surface 6b' of the trunk portion 6b and opened and closed. Between the inner peripheral surface 7a' of the plate part 7a. The discharge port 9 is sealed by the fold of the toner guide pocket 10 . When the toner 8 in the toner storage chamber 6a is in an empty state, the toner cartridge body 6 becomes the inner surface 10b when the toner cartridge body 6 is relatively rotated in the direction of closing the discharge port 9 with respect to the shutter member 7. When filling the toner storage chamber 6a, it is folded in a direction to block the discharge port. According to such a folded structure, the leakage of the toner 8 in the transport toner cartridge can be suppressed as much as possible.
制造调色剂卡盒5时充填调色剂的作业将在后文说明。The operation of filling the toner cartridge 5 when manufacturing the toner cartridge 5 will be described later.
在该调色剂卡盒本体6的一端面部6c,如图2至图4所示,一体地设有使得调色剂卡盒本体6回转的握持用突起部11’。该调色剂卡盒5如图5(a)所示,排出口9朝向斜下方,且闸门部件7与卡合突起4c卡合,设置在调色剂补给口4a。接着,例如,用手指抓住闸门部件7固定。On one end surface 6c of the toner cartridge body 6, as shown in Figs. 2 to 4, a gripping protrusion 11' for turning the toner cartridge body 6 is integrally provided. In this toner cartridge 5 , as shown in FIG. 5( a ), the discharge port 9 faces obliquely downward, and the shutter member 7 engages with the engaging protrusion 4 c and is provided at the toner supply port 4 a. Next, for example, the shutter member 7 is grasped and fixed with fingers.
接着,若使得调色剂卡盒本体6如图5(b)所示,朝箭头P1方向回转,则调色剂导向口袋10的折叠逐渐被解除。若使得调色剂卡盒本体6朝箭头P1方向进一步回转,则调色剂导向口袋10垂下,收纳在调色剂收纳室6a的调色剂8从调色剂补给口4a向调色剂补给装置4充填。Next, when the toner cartridge main body 6 is turned in the direction of the arrow P1 as shown in FIG. 5( b ), the folding of the toner guide pocket 10 is gradually released. When the toner cartridge body 6 is further rotated in the direction of the arrow P1, the toner guide pocket 10 hangs down, and the toner 8 stored in the toner storage chamber 6a is supplied to the toner from the toner supply port 4a. The device 4 is filled.
即,向图像形成装置设置调色剂卡盒5,使得排出口9朝下,使得闸门部件7相对调色剂卡盒本体6朝着开启排出口9方向相对移动。于是,调色剂导向口袋10垂下,调色剂8一边在调色剂导向口袋10被导向,一边朝调色剂补给口4a流出,因此,防止调色剂8充填时飞散。That is, the toner cartridge 5 is set in the image forming apparatus so that the discharge port 9 faces downward, so that the shutter member 7 moves relative to the toner cartridge body 6 toward opening the discharge port 9 . Then, the toner guide pocket 10 hangs down, and the toner 8 flows out toward the toner supply port 4a while being guided in the toner guide pocket 10, so that the toner 8 is prevented from being scattered during filling.
也防止因图像形成装置内的气流引起的调色剂飞散,因图像形成装置振动引起的调色剂飞散。It also prevents toner scattering caused by air flow in the image forming apparatus and toner scattering caused by vibration of the image forming apparatus.
在此,说明了用手指抓住闸门部件7固定,用手使得调色剂卡盒本体6回转。但是,并不局限于此,也可以将调色剂卡盒5设置在图像形成装置,机械固定,使得调色剂卡盒本体6相对闸门部件7自动回转。Here, the shutter member 7 is grasped and fixed with fingers, and the toner cartridge main body 6 is rotated by hand. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the toner cartridge 5 may be installed in the image forming apparatus and fixed mechanically so that the toner cartridge body 6 is automatically rotated relative to the shutter member 7 .
排出口9不一定非要设置为与调色剂补给口4a对面,如本实施例那样,只要构成为在调色剂卡盒本体6回转中与调色剂补给口4a对面就行。The discharge port 9 does not have to be provided to face the toner supply port 4a, as in this embodiment, as long as it is configured to face the toner supply port 4a during the rotation of the toner cartridge main body 6 .
接着,当从调色剂补给口4a卸下空的调色剂卡盒5时,用例如手指抓住闸门部件7固定,使得调色剂卡盒本体6如图6(a)、(b)所示,朝箭头P2方向(与箭头P1方向相反方向)回转。于是,如图6(c)所示,调色剂导向口袋10被折叠叠合,排出口9被密封。Next, when the empty toner cartridge 5 is unloaded from the toner supply port 4a, the shutter member 7 is grasped and fixed with fingers, for example, so that the toner cartridge body 6 is as shown in Fig. 6 (a), (b) As shown, turn in the direction of arrow P2 (direction opposite to the direction of arrow P1). Then, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the toner guide pocket 10 is folded and stacked, and the discharge port 9 is sealed.
因此,当从调色剂补给口4a卸下使用完的调色剂卡盒5时,也防止残存在调色剂卡盒5内部的调色剂8朝周围飞散,防止附着在调色剂导向口袋10的调色剂8飞散。Therefore, when the used toner cartridge 5 is removed from the toner supply port 4a, the toner 8 remaining inside the toner cartridge 5 is also prevented from scattering around and adhering to the toner guide. The toner 8 in the pocket 10 is scattered.
[变形例1][Modification 1]
图7是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例1的说明图,形成调色剂卡盒5,当将闸门部件7的回转方向的排出口9的长度设为b,使得闸门部件7朝着关闭排出口9方向相对回转时调色剂导向口袋10的成为外侧的面10a的垂下时长度设为a,调色剂导向口袋10的成为内侧的面10b的垂下时长度设为c,闸门部件7的回转方向的长度设为L时,满足以下关系:7 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing Modification 1 of the toner cartridge 5. The toner cartridge 5 is formed. Assuming that the length of the discharge port 9 in the direction of rotation of the shutter member 7 is b, the shutter member 7 faces toward The length when the outer surface 10a of the toner guide pocket 10 hangs down when the direction of the discharge port 9 is relatively rotated is a, and the length when the inner surface 10b of the toner guide pocket 10 hangs down is c. When the length of the component 7 in the direction of rotation is set to L, the following relationship is satisfied:
L>aL>a
a>b+ca>b+c
若这样构成,当由闸门部件7打开排出口9时,受先露出的调色剂导向口袋10的内侧的面10b拉伸,外侧的面10a被拉出,因此,能使得调色剂导向口袋10的拉出容易化。According to this structure, when the discharge port 9 is opened by the shutter member 7, the inner surface 10b of the toner guide pocket 10 exposed earlier is stretched, and the outer surface 10a is pulled out. Therefore, the toner guide pocket can be made 10's pull-out is facilitated.
当由闸门部件7关闭排出口9时,能防止附着在调色剂导向口袋10的内面的调色剂8从闸门部件7溢出,能防止更换时因调色剂8附着而污脏。When the discharge port 9 is closed by the shutter member 7, the toner 8 adhering to the inner surface of the toner guide pocket 10 can be prevented from overflowing from the shutter member 7, and contamination due to the adhesion of the toner 8 during replacement can be prevented.
[变形例2][Modification 2]
图8是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例2的说明图。在该变形例2中,设有折叠用的折痕11,当由闸门部件7关闭排出口9时,调色剂导向口袋10的成为外侧的面10a和成为内侧的面10b,折痕11在连结所述面10a和面10b的连结面10c朝垂下方向延伸。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing Modification 2 of the toner cartridge 5 . In Modification 2, creases 11 for folding are provided, and when the discharge port 9 is closed by the shutter member 7, the toner is guided to the outer surface 10a and the inner surface 10b of the pocket 10. The connection surface 10c which connects the said surface 10a and the surface 10b extends in the vertical direction.
若设有该折痕11,则如图8(a)、(b)、(c)所示,当使得调色剂卡盒本体6相对闸门部件7相对回转时,调色剂导向口袋10以折痕11为界折为山谷状,进行折叠。因此,当关闭排出口9时能顺利地折叠调色剂导向口袋10。If the crease 11 is provided, as shown in Fig. 8 (a), (b) and (c), when the toner cartridge body 6 is relatively rotated relative to the gate member 7, the toner guide pocket 10 is The crease 11 is a boundary fold into a valley shape for folding. Therefore, the toner guide pocket 10 can be smoothly folded when the discharge port 9 is closed.
[变形例3][Modification 3]
图9是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例3的说明图。在该变形例3中,在闸门部件7的端壁7a”形成平滑的倾斜,该端壁7a”与当使得闸门部件7朝关闭排出口9方向相对回转关闭排出口9时成为外侧的调色剂导向口袋10的面10a碰接。由此,设有调色剂导向口袋10的压曲防止用的空间7e。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing Modification 3 of the toner cartridge 5 . In this Modification 3, a smooth slope is formed on the end wall 7a" of the shutter member 7, and the end wall 7a" and the toner that becomes the outer side when the shutter member 7 is relatively turned in the direction to close the discharge port 9 close the discharge port 9. The face 10a of the agent guide pocket 10 abuts against each other. Thus, a space 7e for preventing buckling of the toner guide pocket 10 is provided.
若这样构成,则如图9(a)、(b)所示,当使得调色剂卡盒本体6朝关闭排出口9方向回转时,调色剂导向口袋10的面10a平滑地被引入到胴体部6b的外周面6b’和开闭板部7a的内周面7a’之间的空间7e。因此,调色剂导向口袋10的排出口9的根部10f挂在排出口9周壁,防止在其附近压曲。If constituted in this way, as shown in Fig. 9(a) and (b), when the toner cartridge body 6 is rotated toward the direction of closing the discharge port 9, the surface 10a of the toner guide pocket 10 is smoothly introduced into the A space 7e between the outer peripheral surface 6b' of the body part 6b and the inner peripheral surface 7a' of the shutter plate part 7a. Therefore, the root portion 10f of the discharge port 9 of the toner guide pocket 10 hangs on the wall around the discharge port 9 to prevent buckling in the vicinity thereof.
[变形例4][Modification 4]
图10是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例4的立体图,在调色剂收纳室6a设有调色剂搅拌用的搅拌叶片部件12。FIG. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing Modification 4 of the toner cartridge 5, in which an agitation blade member 12 for toner agitation is provided in the toner storage chamber 6a.
该搅拌叶片部件12与握持用突起部11’连结,可以构成为与握持用突起部11’的手动回转连动而回转。也可以构成为通过图像形成装置的图示省略的动力传递部件自动回转。The agitating blade member 12 is connected to the holding protrusion 11', and can be configured to rotate in conjunction with the manual rotation of the holding protrusion 11'. The image forming apparatus may be configured to be automatically rotated by a power transmission member (not shown in the figure).
若这样构成,则当更换调色剂卡盒5时,能搅拌调色剂8将调色剂8充填到调色剂补给口4a,因此,能使得调色剂收纳室6a内的调色剂8排出迅速化。According to this structure, when the toner cartridge 5 is replaced, the toner 8 can be stirred and filled into the toner supply port 4a, so that the toner in the toner storage chamber 6a can be kept clean. 8. Rapid discharge.
[变形例5][Modification 5]
图11是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例5的立体图,在该变形例5中,在胴体部6a的长度方向隔开间隔设有多个排出口9。在该排出口9分别设有调色剂导向口袋10。11 is a perspective view schematically showing Modification 5 of the toner cartridge 5, in which a plurality of discharge ports 9 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the trunk portion 6a. Toner guide pockets 10 are respectively provided in the discharge ports 9 .
根据该构成,由于设有多个排出口9,因此,即使调色剂8收纳容量大的调色剂卡盒5,也能迅速进行调色剂8的充填作业。According to this configuration, since a plurality of discharge ports 9 are provided, even if the toner cartridge 5 which accommodates the toner 8 has a large capacity, the filling operation of the toner 8 can be performed quickly.
若构成为在图像形成装置的主扫描方向(与感光体鼓的图像形成区域对应的方向)设有多个排出口9,则能在短时间内进行残存在显影装置内的调色剂8和补给的调色剂8的搅拌。If a plurality of discharge ports 9 are provided in the main scanning direction (direction corresponding to the image forming area of the photoreceptor drum) of the image forming apparatus, the toner 8 remaining in the developing device can be dissipated in a short time. Replenish toner 8 by stirring.
若因显影装置内的搅拌不匀引起调色剂异常带电,则存在产生图像浓度变化或调色剂灰雾等的图像质量劣化的危险,根据该变形例,能减少上述状况。If the toner is abnormally charged due to uneven agitation in the developing device, there is a risk of image quality deterioration such as changes in image density or toner fogging. According to this modification, such situations can be reduced.
图12是模式表示调色剂卡盒5的变形例5的说明图,表示适用调色剂的充填作业方法的例子。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing Modification 5 of the toner cartridge 5, showing an example of a method of filling the toner toner.
在该变形例5中,将调色剂充填到空的调色剂卡盒5场合,拉出调色剂导向口袋10,将充填用的调色剂收纳容器13的漏斗形状的排出筒13a的前端插入调色剂导向口袋10,将调色剂8充填到空的调色剂卡盒5。由此,能将调色剂8充填到调色剂卡盒5。In Modification 5, when filling toner into an empty toner cartridge 5, the toner guide pocket 10 is pulled out, and the funnel-shaped discharge cylinder 13a of the toner storage container 13 for filling is pulled out. The front end is inserted into the toner guide pocket 10 to fill the empty toner cartridge 5 with toner 8 . Thus, toner cartridge 5 can be filled with toner 8 .
这时,若用夹持部件13a夹入调色剂导向口袋10,塞住调色剂导向口袋10的开口,从调色剂收纳容器13将调色剂8充填到调色剂卡盒5,则能防止充填作业时调色剂8溢出飞散。At this time, if the toner guide pocket 10 is sandwiched by the holding member 13a, the opening of the toner guide pocket 10 is blocked, and the toner 8 is filled into the toner cartridge 5 from the toner storage container 13, This can prevent the toner 8 from overflowing and scattering during the filling operation.
并且,在通过夹持部件13a临时固定调色剂导向口袋10的状态下,此后,将闸门部件7安装在调色剂卡盒本体6。由此,能制造调色剂卡盒5。Then, the shutter member 7 is attached to the toner cartridge main body 6 in a state where the toner guide pocket 10 is temporarily fixed by the clamp member 13 a. Thus, the toner cartridge 5 can be manufactured.
闸门部件7设在调色剂卡盒本体6的空的调色剂卡盒5场合,能在向空的调色剂卡盒5重装作业中使用调色剂导向口袋10。The shutter member 7 is provided on the empty toner cartridge 5 of the toner cartridge body 6, and the toner guide pocket 10 can be used for refilling the empty toner cartridge 5.
上面,在实施例中,开闭板部7a设有沿胴体部6b的外周面6b’弯曲的内周面7a’,由圆筒状的调色剂卡盒本体6以及设有该开闭板部7a的闸门部件7构成调色剂卡盒5,构成为使得调色剂卡盒本体6相对闸门部件7可回转。但是,本发明并不局限于此。Above, in the embodiment, the opening and closing plate portion 7a is provided with the inner peripheral surface 7a' curved along the outer peripheral surface 6b' of the trunk portion 6b, and the cylindrical toner cartridge body 6 and the opening and closing plate are provided. The shutter member 7 of the portion 7 a constitutes the toner cartridge 5 , and is configured such that the toner cartridge body 6 is rotatable relative to the shutter member 7 . However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
例如,也可以构成为使得闸门部件7朝胴体部6b的延伸方向往复移动,开闭排出口9。For example, the shutter member 7 may be configured to reciprocate in the extending direction of the trunk portion 6b to open and close the discharge port 9 .
用于本发明的调色剂不管是异形调色剂还是球形调色剂都行,作为外添加剂,可以包含含有硅油的二氧化硅。The toner used in the present invention may be a special-shaped toner or a spherical toner, and may contain silicon dioxide containing silicone oil as an external additive.
含有硅油的二氧化硅系相对粉碎调色剂或聚合调色剂100份,添加二份疏水二氧化硅RY50(AEROSIL公司制),使用20公升亨舍尔混合机,以圆周速度40m/秒进行5分钟搅拌混合处理,此后,用网眼75μm的筛子筛选作成。For 100 parts of pulverized toner or polymerized toner of silicon dioxide containing silicone oil, add two parts of hydrophobic silica RY50 (manufactured by AEROSIL), and use a 20-liter Henschel mixer at a peripheral speed of 40 m/s. Stir and mix for 5 minutes, and then sieve through a 75 μm sieve to prepare.
在图1中,为了说明方便,搅拌叶片部件12用双点划线表示。In FIG. 1 , for convenience of explanation, the stirring blade member 12 is indicated by a two-dot chain line.
上述根据各实施例说明本发明,但具体构成并不局限于各实施例。在本发明技术思想范围内可以作种种变更,它们都属于本发明的保护范围。The present invention has been described above based on the respective embodiments, but the specific configuration is not limited to the respective embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of the technical thought of the present invention, and they all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013051424A JP6123376B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Toner cartridge and image forming apparatus using the toner cartridge |
| JP2013-051424 | 2013-03-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104049497A CN104049497A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
| CN104049497B true CN104049497B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=51502536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081849.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104049497B (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-03-07 | Toner cartridge and the image processing system using the toner cartridge |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6123376B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104049497B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6303548B2 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2018-04-04 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Developer cartridge |
| EP3239780B1 (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2019-08-07 | Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. | Toner container and image forming apparatus |
| MX2019003127A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-06-06 | Canon Kk | Toner cartridge and toner supply mechanism. |
| KR20220005301A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. | structure for driving toner inlet shutter of developing cartridge by using motor |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102023526A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-04-20 | 柯尼卡美能达商用科技株式会社 | Toner bottle and image formation apparatus provided with the same |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6026434U (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-22 | 雪印乳業株式会社 | Powder discharge device |
| JPH0316828Y2 (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1991-04-10 |
-
2013
- 2013-03-14 JP JP2013051424A patent/JP6123376B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 CN CN201410081849.6A patent/CN104049497B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102023526A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-04-20 | 柯尼卡美能达商用科技株式会社 | Toner bottle and image formation apparatus provided with the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014178417A (en) | 2014-09-25 |
| JP6123376B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN104049497A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4095875B2 (en) | Developer container and image forming apparatus | |
| TWI238299B (en) | Body member of a powder container | |
| CN104049497B (en) | Toner cartridge and the image processing system using the toner cartridge | |
| CN107111265B (en) | Developer supply container and developer supply apparatus | |
| JP7646340B2 (en) | Toner container and image forming system | |
| JP3523129B2 (en) | Toner storage container | |
| AU2013200135B2 (en) | Powder container and image forming apparatus | |
| JP7225768B2 (en) | Storage container, mounting structure of storage container, image forming unit, image forming apparatus | |
| JP2008129336A (en) | Developer cartridge, developing device, and image forming apparatus | |
| CN108107694B (en) | Processing box | |
| JP2016090930A (en) | Developer supply container | |
| JP7225769B2 (en) | Mounting structure of storage container, image forming unit, image forming apparatus | |
| JP3514400B2 (en) | Developer supply container | |
| JP4208521B2 (en) | Developer supply container | |
| JPH04166963A (en) | toner supply device | |
| JP5802800B2 (en) | Toner storage container and image forming apparatus | |
| JP7255163B2 (en) | Mounting structure of storage container, image forming unit, image forming apparatus | |
| JP2015227924A (en) | Developer container and image forming apparatus | |
| JP2015129782A (en) | Developer storage container, developer storage unit, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus | |
| JPS60126669A (en) | Vessel for developer | |
| JP2005106896A (en) | Developing device and image forming apparatus | |
| JPH0486772A (en) | Developer replenishment container | |
| JP5802801B2 (en) | Toner storage container and image forming apparatus | |
| JP2003175986A (en) | Container for powder | |
| JP2019045553A (en) | Developer housing housing covering device, image forming unit and image forming apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170623 |