CN104094927B - A kind of assistant composition processing plant - Google Patents
A kind of assistant composition processing plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094927B CN104094927B CN201310112049.1A CN201310112049A CN104094927B CN 104094927 B CN104094927 B CN 104094927B CN 201310112049 A CN201310112049 A CN 201310112049A CN 104094927 B CN104094927 B CN 104094927B
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- composition
- assistant composition
- plant
- exogenous chemical
- sterilant
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- WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflufenican Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diquat Chemical compound C1=CC=[N+]2CC[N+]3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RZILCCPWPBTYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluometuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RZILCCPWPBTYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoproturon Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZTYVMAQSHCZXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[4,6-bis(difluoromethoxy)pyrimidin-2-yl]carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC(F)F)=CC(OC(F)F)=N1 ZTYVMAQSHCZXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norflurazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(NC)C=NN1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003090 pesticide formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067626 phosphatidylinositols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003151 propanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005537 sulfoxonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012747 synergistic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRZWQKGABZFFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsulfonium Chemical class C[S+](C)C NRZWQKGABZFFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of assistant composition processing plant, its preparation method and the purposes mixed with multiple exogenous chemical substances. The present invention also relates to the composition of above-mentioned assistant composition and exogenous chemical substances, and wherein exogenous chemical substances comprises weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer. The assistant composition that the present invention processes plant comprises phospholipid substance, and aliphatic alcohols tensio-active agent and solvent.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of assistant composition processing plant, its preparation method and purposes. The present invention also relates to the composition of above-mentioned assistant composition and exogenous chemical substances, and wherein exogenous chemical substances comprises weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer.
Background of invention:
Stifling, the stomach toxicity that pesticide preparation has when applying, interior suction and tag etc. effect with add auxiliary agent after for the sprawling of target, permeate, the usefulness such as Zhan Zhe, deposition closely related. In fact the just drift evaporation that do not play a role of the agricultural chemicals of major part in atmosphere, is lost in soil, only have an appointment 30% deposit medicament on target, its drug effect can be played. In target the wax of the oiliness on plant leaf surface and wax and insect epidermis all can affect the sprawling of liquid, permeate, Zhan Zhe, deposition. And the diluent surface tension that tensio-active agent makes pesticide preparation reduces, reducing with the contact angle of target, wetting seepage force strengthens, thus improves drug effect. Make used additives if inappropriate, it would be possible to make liquid settling be significantly less than 30%. There are some pesticide original medicines soluble in water, it is possible to be mixed with aqua, and the stability of its diluent also can be qualified when not adding assistant, but wetting infiltration, plate-out ability are poor, so still needing to add auxiliary agent. The definition of aqua is the aqueous solution preparation of effective constituent and auxiliary agent by China's " pesticide formulation title and code national standard ". The aqua not adding auxiliary agent does not obviously meet the definition of this standard, and auxiliary agent is to the importance guaranteeing pesticide preparation usefulness as can be seen here.
In CN1545881A Chinese patent application, disclose a kind of glyphosate isopropylamine salt water solution builder, can use with glyphosate isopropylamine salt water solution mixture. It is water and the composition of tensio-active agent tallow amine Soxylat A 25-7, Oleum Cocois diethanolamine ester, amine ether APG, empgen BB, anhydrous sorbitol and initiator ammonium sulfate, the weight percent of each component is: tallow amine Soxylat A 25-7 40-50%, Oleum Cocois diethanolamine ester 10-20%, amine ether APG 10-20%, empgen BB 10-20%, anhydrous sorbitol 5-10%, ammonium sulfate 2-5%, surplus are water, and the summation of each component is 100%.
There is raw materials cost height in the auxiliary agent of this patent, and the problem that the ratio added in ammonium glyphosate aqua is higher.
In CN1147226C Chinese patent, by to volatile oil, preferably the deregulated volatile oil of EPA is added sodium lauryl sulphate or Yelkin TTS, the material of independent non-activity or relative inactive is made to produce the acceptable insecticidal properties of business, and without the need to using the not welcome agricultural chemicals to the toxic effect of people and pet, obtain the sterilant of a kind of synergy. This insect-killing composition, the synergistic agent comprising volatile oil and selecting from the group being made up of sodium lauryl sulphate and Yelkin TTS, according to the combination of insecticidal synergistic ratio as basic effective ingredient.
The object of this patent is to be combined with specific volatile oil, makes the volatile oil without insecticidal activity have the effect killing worm, and can not be applicable to separately and generally Multiple Pesticides composition.
Summary of the invention:
Using and waste problem to solve the excessive of agricultural chemicals in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of assistant composition processing plant, its preparation method and purposes. The assistant composition of the present invention can be used in combination with weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer. The assistant composition preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and actual effect is good, is that the weeds to some control difficulty and insect pest have and show the builder of prevention effect.
The assistant composition that the present invention processes plant can strengthen the drug effect of external source active substance, it is to increase the biological activity of weedicide and reduce drop drift, penetration enhancement conduction and strengthen weedicide to the anti-effect of weeds. Component in assistant composition of the present invention is the material of natural existence, can be absorbed by plant pericarp, strengthens the resistance against diseases of fruit. Its hydrophilic group can keep fruit skin moistening, prevents germ from encroaching on, and suppresses pathogen growth breeding, plays sterilization functions, extends the fruit freshness preserving phase; Prevent and treat the effect of the diseases and pests of agronomic crop such as vegetables, paddy rice in addition in addition. So the present invention is used in does not only penetration enhancement and conduction on object, also nourish crop and melon and fruit. Because it derives from green plants, there is good affinity with plant, therefore, than petroleum-type mineral oil, the security of various sensitive crop and crop critical porion is higher.
The present invention in process that sprays at general agricultural chemicals has good perviousness, extendability. As a kind of agricultural spray adjuvants, it can allow the agricultural chemicals sprayed more easily permeate and stick to plant surface, absorbs and is washed down sooner and not easily; Meanwhile, good extendability makes its only need very little spray amount just can obtain desirable spray effect, can save when spraying insecticide reach 50% use water. So both can cut the waste, again reduce the pesticide volume being lost in soil and groundwater, and then the pesticide residue decreased in environment. It has complied with the trend of environmental protection type agricultural chemical development.
The assistant composition that the present invention processes plant comprises phospholipid substance, and aliphatic alcohols tensio-active agent. The assistant composition of present treatment plant comprises further, phospholipid substance, aliphatic alcohols tensio-active agent, fatty acid ester, solvent and acidity regulator material.
This assistant composition comprises the various composition of following volumn concentration:
This assistant composition preferably comprises the various composition of following weight percent:
Phospholipid substance in auxiliary agent of the present invention can be selected from one or more the mixture such as phosphatide, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatide acyl group thanomin, N-propylene phosphatide thanomin, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylinositols. Phospholipid substance is preferably selected from two C8-22Silane alcohol base phosphatidylcholine and two C8-22Silane alcohol base phosphatide acyl group thanomin, it is more preferable to be two palmityls of phosphatidylcholine or distearyl ester or its mixture. Wherein phosphatide can be Yelkin TTS or kephalin. The soybean lecithin in preferred plant source.
The aliphatic alcohols tensio-active agent of the present invention can be the tensio-active agent of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (average add) series, it is preferable that have C12 aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (3) ether, C12 aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, C12 aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether; No. CAS: 9002-92-0; No. EINECS: 500-002-6.
Solvent in the assistant composition of the present invention can be polar solvent, such as alcoholic solvent, dimethyl formamide, the polar solvent of pyrrolidone etc.
Fatty acid ester in the present invention can be fatty acid ester or its mixture, the carbonatoms of its aliphatic chain is generally between 12-22, the preferably straight or branched of 12-18 carbon atom, saturated fatty acid or unsaturated fatty acid methyl ester, carbon atom chain optionally can be replaced by other groups such as alkyl; The straight or branched alkyl ester of fatty acid ester can be carbonatoms be 1-6, it is preferable that the methyl esters of lipid acid, second ester, n-propyl, isopropyl ester, positive fourth ester, isobutyl ester, the tert-butyl ester, amyl group ester or polyhexamethylene. Preferred fatty acid methyl esters, it is more preferable to be dodecyl fatty acid methyl ester, hexadecyl fatty acid methyl ester, octadecyl fatty acid methyl ester.
The fatty acid ester of the present invention can also be selected from the grease of plant, it is preferable that soybean oil, Semen Maydis oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower seed oil.
Acidity regulator is optionally organic acid or inorganic acids, and organic acids is as being formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, or caproic acid; Mineral acid example hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
The assistant composition of the present invention, it is preferable that comprise following volumn concentration:
Preferred comprise following volumn concentration:
Assistant composition of the present invention is prepared by the following method:
By the nanometer scale hydrophilic phospholipid substance heating of corresponding volume, heat-processed constantly stirs along a direction, after stable in properties to be determined, successively add tensio-active agent and solvent, fatty acid ester and the acidity regulator of corresponding volume, mix, leaving standstill etc. after dissipation of air bubbles, both must present amber assistant composition, PH is 4-4.5. The assistant composition of the process plant of the present invention, can be used in combination with exogenous chemical substances, the assistant composition of the present invention and exogenous chemical substances also can be mixed with composition use, or by the assistant composition of the present invention when processing plant with exogenous chemical substances now mixed existing use.
Further also the relating to of the present invention, comprises the assistant composition of above-mentioned process plant and the composition of exogenous chemical material. The above-mentioned assistant composition of process plant and the ratio of exogenous chemical substances are about 1:0.1-1:100, it is preferable that 1:1 to 1:80; More preferably 1:5 to 1:60. Aforementioned proportion is according to the concrete form of preparation, it is possible to be volume: volume ratio or volume: weight ratio.
Wherein exogenous chemical substances comprises weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer. Herbicidal composition preferably used in combination is selected from monoacetylaniline class, bipyridyliums, cyclohexanone analog, diacyl phenyl amines, diphenylether, fatty acid, cyano group cyanophenyl class, imidazolone type, phenoxide class, benzene sample propionic acid ester, substituted urea class, sulfonylurea, thio group formate ester and triazine herbicide.
Wherein weedicide be selected from acetochlor, alachlor, metolachlor, amerol, sulphur grass spirit, bentazone, bilanafos, diquat, Paraquat, bromacil, clethodim, sethoxydim, dicamba 98, diflufenican, pendimethalin, acifluorfen, C9-10Lipid acid, benfluralin grass ether, oxyfluorfen, creeping weed phosphine, amine grass azoles, grass ammonium phosphine, glyphosate, bromoxynil, the grass quinoline that goes out, Imazethapyr, different grass amine, norflurazon, 2,4-drip, haloxyfop, quizalofop, picloram, Stam F-34, fluometuron, isoproturon, chlorimuronethyl, chlorine sulphur are grand, halosulfuron, metsulfuronmethyl, primisulfuronmethyl, thifensulfuron methyl, sulfosulfurn, tri_allate, G-30027, piperazine grass ketone, TRICLOPYR ACID and herbicidal derivative thing thereof.
Glyphosate class weedicide is glyphosate or its derivative, it is preferable that weedicide be the glyphosate of acid. Preferred weedicide is N-phosphonomethylglycine salt. Wherein N-phosphonomethylglycine salt be selected from the lower group of sodium comprised, potassium, list-, two-, three-and four-alkylammonium, list-, two-and three-C1-4Alkanol ammonium, list-, two-and three-C1-4 alkyl sulfonium and sulfoxonium salt. Wherein N-phosphonomethylglycine salt is ammonium, single sec.-propyl ammonium or trimethylsulfonium salt.
Glyphosate class weedicide can also be grass ammonium phosphine salt, it will be preferred that grass ammonium phosphine ammonium salt.
Preferred sterilant used in combination is selected from organic phosphates, pyrethroid, anabasine, fish mud fourth acceptor inhibitor class, plant or microorganism extracts insecticides.
Preferred sterilant is avermectins, wherein comprises Avrmectin or Affirm (Merck Co.).
Sterilant preferably used in combination is the protectiveness or therapeutic sterilization that use on plant.
Preferred sterilant is isoprothiolane.
Wherein plant-growth regulator can be conventional each plant growth regulators. Wherein it is preferably Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins class plant-growth regulator.
The composition of present treatment plant can also be used in combination with Plant leaf fertilizer.
It is single that the assistant composition of process plant provided by the invention can solve builder collocation in prior art, the problem that additional proportion is higher, can with the weedicide of various formulation, sterilant and sterilant collocation use, using dosage is little, higher biological effect or obtain in similar biological effect while reducing exogenous chemical substances using dosage, compare with existing preparation, no matter the present invention promotes that exogenous chemical substances is in plant or on plant, significantly improve biological activity, the present invention and weedicide, such as: glyphosate etc., use used in combination, antagonistic action that some current known herbicidal formulations exist can be avoided and improve weedicide transmission efficiency in plant materials. very and for the general weedicide of perennial plant body or other be difficult to process floristics, all have more excellent effect.
Embodiment:
Preparation embodiment 1
Auxiliary agent B 1: the nano level soybean lecithin of volume percent 40% is heated, heat-processed constantly stirs along a direction, after stable in properties to be confirmed, successively add the pyrrolidone of volume percent 29%, after the dissipation of air bubbles such as the fatty acid ester of volume percent 21% and the propionic acid of volume percent 10%, mix, standing, both must having presented amber assistant composition, PH is 4-4.5.
Preparation embodiment 2
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent B 2.
Auxiliary agent B 2:
Preparation embodiment 3
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent B 3.
Auxiliary agent B 3:
Preparation embodiment 4
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent B 3.
Auxiliary agent B 4:
Preparation embodiment 5
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent B 5.
Auxiliary agent B 5:
Comparing embodiment 1
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent W3.
Comparing embodiment 2
Same procedure according to preparation embodiment 1, according to the ratio of following volume percent, makes auxiliary agent W4.
Application Example
Assistant composition is pressed extension rate in concrete implementation process and is used, and extension rate is 200-10000 times, it is preferable that extension rate is 1000-2500 times. Owing to the content of the exogenous chemical substances that adds or the exogenous chemical substances of same chemical composition is different, the volume/volume of assistant composition and exogenous chemical substances is than different. In embodiment, concrete ratio is such as following table:
| Chemical substance | Effective content | The present invention/exogenous chemical substances | Effective constituent ratio | Preferably |
| Glyphosate | 41% aqua | 5ml:100ml | 1:15 | 1:10 |
| Avrmectin | The cream preparation of 1.8% | 100ml:100ml | 1:60 | 1:50 |
| Isoprothiolane | The cream preparation of 40% | 8ml:50ml | 1:3 | 1:2 |
| Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins | Sterling | 8ml:1-10g | 1:1.2-1:8 | 1:2-1:5 |
| Thidiazuron | 50% wettable powder | 8ml:10-20g | 1:0.6-1:1.2 | 1:1 |
Effect example 1
The test that the present invention is used in combination in weedicide field and 62% glyphosate isopropyl ammonium salt and effect
Such as the assistant composition of above-mentioned preparation embodiment 1-5 and comparing embodiment 1-2 preparation, mix with 62% glyphosate isopropyl amine mother liquor salt, the spray composite of preparation containing auxiliary agent of the present invention. Except shown auxiliary agent, all combinations all include 62% glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquor. Various composition, it may also be useful to identical glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquid concentration, when spraying area is identical, the test effect of various composition, as shown in table A.
Using 62% independent glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquor to process in contrast, dispenser did data statistics after 2 weeks. Result is that each processes the mean value repeatedly repeated, and is shown in table A.
In this test, the composition (B1-B5) that the present invention processes plant frequently relatively example composition (W3 and W4) to be got well at the herbicidal effect of annual herb and liana.
Effect example 2
The assistant composition of the present invention, than the Yelkin TTS auxiliary agent of the Yelkin TTS auxiliary agent or lower ratio that use one-component, has the effect better improving drug effect, and concrete test-results refers to following test. Testing program and test-results are such as following table B
Effect example 3
Figure of description 1-2 compares and is used alone Yelkin TTS, the test effect mixed with 62% glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquor with auxiliary agent of the present invention. The test effect of accompanying drawing illustrates, auxiliary agent of the present invention combination is used in combination to control of weeds effect with 62% glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquor, obviously mixed with 62% glyphosate isopropyl amine salt mother liquor higher than being used alone Yelkin TTS.
Effect example 4
The present invention is in the specifically good prevention effect of field of pesticides and sterilant (Avrmectin) control used in combination insect. Specifically can control pear sucker used in combination with Avrmectin. The Avrmectin used is 1.8% cream preparation. Figure of description 3 is that alone Avrmectin and Avrmectin and the present invention arrange in pairs or groups the design sketch after using. After the present invention and Avrmectin collocation use, pear tree leaf color is bright-coloured glossy, and vein is clear. Concrete test effect is shown in Figure of description 3.
Table C
| Dispenser is combined | Avrmectin consumption | Prevention effect | Continue the control time |
| The Avrmectin of 8 times of label amounts | 50%-70% | 1-2 week | |
| B5 of the present invention | The Avrmectin of 2 times of label amounts | It is greater than 95% | 2-4 week |
Effect example 5
The use-testing effect that the present invention mixes with sterilant (isoprothiolane) in sterilant field
Specific embodiments and effect are such as table D
Table D
Effect example 6 the present invention uses in growth regulator field and Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins (920) collocation to promote the test effect that hybrid rice ears
Embodiment is: Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins (920) 80g/ mu, and 40g/ mu adds the present invention of 16ml, and after dispenser, both heading effects are suitable, and the growing way of plant is not significantly distinguished compared with the control.
Effect example 7
The experiment effect in the foliage fertilizer field that the present invention sprays at stem leaf
During experiment, what do not use foliage fertilizer is control treatment, and motor driven atomizer, embodiment is as shown in following table E.
Table E
Implementing spraying after 15 days, random sampling is measured, and measuring result is as shown in following table F.
Table F
| Difference | Gross weight | Average boldness | Mean length | Leaf look | Gloss | Type |
| Comparison | 910g | 12.4cm | 20.6cm | Green | Bright | Directly |
| Combination I | 925g | 12.8cm | 20.8cm | Green | Bright | Directly |
| Combination II | 1010g | 13.1cm | 22cm | Dark green | Bright | Directly |
Effect example 8
The present invention is at the application and result economized on water spray. Concrete enforcement is that unit surface is constant, water breakthrough half during dispenser, and anti-validity does not reduce on control Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), and quick-acting strengthens. Concrete implementation result is as shown in table G.
Table G
Claims (7)
1. process an assistant composition for plant, wherein comprise the various composition of following volumn concentration:
Saturated fatty acid or the unsaturated fatty acid methyl ester of fatty acid methyl ester to be the carbonatoms of aliphatic chain the be straight or branched of 12-18 carbon atom, or Vegetable oil lipoprotein.
2. assistant composition according to claim 1, wherein comprises following volumn concentration:
3. according to the preparation method of the assistant composition of claim 1 or 2, above-mentioned assistant composition prepares by the following method: by the nano level soybean lecithin heating of corresponding volume, heat-processed constantly stirs along a direction, after stable in properties to be determined, after the dissipation of air bubbles such as priority adds fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and pyrrolidone, fatty acid methyl ester and the propionic acid of corresponding volume, mixes, standing, both must having presented amber assistant composition, pH is 4-4.5.
4. according to the purposes of the assistant composition of claim 1 or 2, this assistant composition can be used in combination with exogenous chemical substances, also this assistant composition and exogenous chemical substances can be mixed with composition to use, or by this assistant composition when processing plant with exogenous chemical substances now mixed existing use.
5. the purposes of assistant composition according to claim 4, wherein exogenous chemical substances comprises weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, plant-growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer.
6. the purposes of assistant composition according to claim 5, weedicide wherein is glyphosate, grass ammonium phosphine, sulfonylurea herbicide, and sterilant is Avrmectin, and sterilant is isoprothiolane, plant-growth regulator is Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, agents for defoliating, and stem leaf spraying fertilizer is foliage fertilizer.
7. one kind contains the composition of exogenous chemical material, it is characterized in that described composition is made up of assistant composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and described exogenous chemical material, wherein said exogenous chemical substances comprises weedicide, sterilant, sterilant, plant-growth regulator and stem leaf spraying fertilizer, and the ratio of described assistant composition and described exogenous chemical substances is: 1:0.1-1:100.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310112049.1A CN104094927B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | A kind of assistant composition processing plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310112049.1A CN104094927B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | A kind of assistant composition processing plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104094927A CN104094927A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104094927B true CN104094927B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CN104365591B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳市科玺化工有限公司 | A kind of pesticide synergistic agent, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106007936A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 兴邦（武汉）生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of leaf fertilizer composition |
| US10918109B2 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2021-02-16 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Lecithin-based spray adjuvant containing organosilicon wetting agents |
| CN110547294A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-10 | 南京拓际生物科技有限公司 | Preparation research method of special auxiliary agent for glyphosate granules |
| CN112450211A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-09 | 南京市高淳区红太阳农资配送有限公司 | Agricultural tank-mixed spray synergist and preparation method thereof |
| CN110583637B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of pesticide anti-drift spray adjuvant for aerial spraying and using method thereof |
| CN114246178B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-02-28 | 中化化工科学技术研究总院有限公司 | Agricultural barrel-mixed auxiliary agent containing lecithin and preparation and use methods thereof |
| WO2025086133A1 (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2025-05-01 | 江苏七洲绿色化工股份有限公司 | Herbicidal composition |
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| CN1145621A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1997-03-19 | 让-弗兰克伊斯·罗西格诺尔 | Benzamide derivatives, compositions containing said derivatives and their use |
| CN101731223A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-06-16 | 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 | Fungicide composition containing azoxystrobin and ethirimol, and application thereof |
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| CN1145621A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1997-03-19 | 让-弗兰克伊斯·罗西格诺尔 | Benzamide derivatives, compositions containing said derivatives and their use |
| CN101731223A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-06-16 | 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 | Fungicide composition containing azoxystrobin and ethirimol, and application thereof |
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