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CN104162910B - A kind of slicer is anti-cuts belting - Google Patents

A kind of slicer is anti-cuts belting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104162910B
CN104162910B CN201410405426.5A CN201410405426A CN104162910B CN 104162910 B CN104162910 B CN 104162910B CN 201410405426 A CN201410405426 A CN 201410405426A CN 104162910 B CN104162910 B CN 104162910B
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Prior art keywords
driven
wheel
driving
belt
slicer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410405426.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104162910A (en
Inventor
赵明利
郭秋成
王晓博
聂立新
李乃超
曲海军
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410405426.5A priority Critical patent/CN104162910B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to a kind of slicer to prevent cutting belting, comprise frame, drive connecting rod, follower link, driving crank axle, driven crank axle, dynamic upper flange, fixed strip seam plate, driving crank axle, driven crank axle are connected in frame respectively by bearing, driven crank axle is provided with driven crankwheel, driving crank axle is provided with driving crank wheel, driven crankwheel connects driving crank wheel by Timing Belt, one end Eccentric-hinge of drive connecting rod is connected on driving crank wheel, and the other end is articulated with the avris of dynamic epirelief front edge of board; One end Eccentric-hinge of follower link is connected on driven crankwheel, and the other end is welded in the avris of dynamic upper flange rear end, and driving crank axle is connected with actuating unit; Dynamic upper flange is distributed with projection, fixed strip seam plate is distributed with bar seam, fixed strip seam plate is positioned at the top of dynamic upper flange, and bar seam is corresponding with protruding position; Rear end on fixed strip seam plate is provided with groove.

Description

一种切片机防切带装置Anti-cut belt device for slicer

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于食品以及中药材加工技术领域,具体地涉及一种切片机防切带装置。 The invention belongs to the technical field of food and Chinese medicinal material processing, and in particular relates to a slicer anti-cutting device.

背景技术 Background technique

随着人们生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的食材和药材需要高效、高质、稳定的切制成品。但是目前的带式切片机多是在输送带上接触切削,更换皮带较为频繁,降低了带式切片机的工作寿命。 With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, more and more food and medicinal materials need efficient, high-quality and stable cut products. However, most of the current belt slicers are contacted and cut on the conveyor belt, and the replacement of the belt is relatively frequent, which reduces the working life of the belt slicer.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、提高切片机切片质量、提高切片机寿命的切片机防切带装置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a slicer anti-cut belt device which has a simple structure, improves the slice quality of the slicer, and prolongs the life of the slicer.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用的技术方案是,一种切片机防切带装置,包括机架、主动连杆、从动连杆、主动曲柄轴、从动曲柄轴、动上凸板、固定条缝板,主动曲柄轴、从动曲柄轴分别通过轴承连接在机架上,从动曲柄轴上设置有从动曲柄轮,主动曲柄轴上设置有主动曲柄轮,从动曲柄轮通过同步带连接主动曲柄轮,主动连杆的一端偏心铰接在主动曲柄轮上,另一端铰接于动上凸板前端的边侧;从动连杆的一端偏心铰接在从动曲柄轮上,另一端固定于动上凸板后端的边侧,主动曲柄轴上连接有动力机构;动上凸板上分布有凸起,固定条缝板上分布有条缝,固定条缝板位于动上凸板的上方,条缝与凸起的位置相对应;固定条缝板上的后端设置有凹槽。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a slicer anti-cutting device, including a frame, a driving connecting rod, a driven connecting rod, a driving crankshaft, a driven crankshaft, a moving upper convex plate, The slit plate is fixed, the driving crankshaft and the driven crankshaft are respectively connected to the frame through bearings, the driven crankwheel is arranged on the driven crankshaft, the driving crankwheel is arranged on the driving crankshaft, and the driven crankwheel is synchronized through With connection to the driving crank wheel, one end of the driving connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the driving crank wheel, and the other end is hinged on the side of the front end of the movable upper convex plate; one end of the driven connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the driven crank wheel, and the other end is fixed On the side of the rear end of the movable upper convex plate, the driving crank shaft is connected with a power mechanism; there are protrusions distributed on the movable upper convex plate, and slits are distributed on the fixed slit plate, and the fixed slit plate is located above the movable upper convex plate , the slit corresponds to the position of the protrusion; the rear end of the fixed slit plate is provided with a groove.

所述动力机构是切片机输送带从动轮,主动曲柄轴通过如下方式与其连接:主动曲柄轴上安装有V带从动轮,V带从动轮通过V带连接有V带主动轮,V带主动轮安装在切片机输送带从动轮所在轴上。 The power mechanism is a slicer conveyor belt driven wheel, and the driving crankshaft is connected with it in the following way: a V-belt driven wheel is installed on the driving crankshaft, the V-belt driven wheel is connected with a V-belt driving wheel through a V-belt, and the V-belt driving wheel Installed on the shaft where the driven wheel of the conveyor belt of the slicer is located.

固定条缝板通过螺栓水平连接在带式切片机箱壁上。 The fixed slit plate is horizontally connected to the belt slicer box wall by bolts.

本发明产生的有益效果是,本发明的切片机防切带装置避免了刀片与输送带接触,延长了切片机输送带的更换周期;且延长了刀片的使用寿命,并使切片机更具有稳定性。 The beneficial effect produced by the present invention is that the anti-cut belt device of the slicer of the present invention avoids the contact between the blade and the conveyor belt, prolongs the replacement cycle of the slicer conveyor belt; and prolongs the service life of the blade, and makes the slicer more stable. sex.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的切片机防切带装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of slicer anti-cut belt device of the present invention;

图2为切片机防切带装置的左视图; Fig. 2 is the left view of slicer anti-cut belt device;

图3为动上凸板的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable upper convex plate;

图4为固定条缝板的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fixing slatted plate;

图5为实施例1中动上凸板与固定条缝板的结合状态示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the movable upper convex plate and the fixed slit plate in embodiment 1.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1 Example 1

如图1~5所示,一种切片机防切带装置,包括机架6、主动连杆3、从动连杆10、主动曲柄轴2、从动曲柄轴8、动上凸板5、固定条缝板11、固定条缝板11通过螺栓水平连接在带式切片机箱壁上,主动曲柄轴2、从动曲柄轴8分别通过轴承连接在机架6上,从动曲柄轴8上设置有从动曲柄轮7,主动曲柄轴2上设置有主动曲柄轮1,从动曲柄轮7通过同步带9连接主动曲柄轮1,主动连杆3的一端偏心铰接在主动曲柄轮1上,另一端铰接于动上凸板5的前端的边侧;从动连杆10偏心铰接在从动曲柄轮7上,另一端焊接于动上凸板5的后端的边侧,V带从动轮13安装在主动曲柄轴2上,V带主动轮4安装在切片机输送带从动轮所在轴上,V带从动轮13通过V带与V带主动轮4连接;动上凸板5上分布有条形凸起16,固定条缝板11上分布有条缝(条形缝隙)14,固定条缝板11位于动上凸板5的上方,条缝14与条形凸起16的位置相对应;固定条缝板11上的后端设置有凹槽15;凹槽15的上方设置有刀片12。 As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a slicer anti-cutting device includes a frame 6, a driving connecting rod 3, a driven connecting rod 10, a driving crank shaft 2, a driven crank shaft 8, a moving upper convex plate 5, The fixed slit plate 11 and the fixed slit plate 11 are horizontally connected to the belt slicer box wall by bolts, the driving crank shaft 2 and the driven crank shaft 8 are respectively connected to the frame 6 through bearings, and the driven crank shaft 8 is set There is a driven crank wheel 7, the driving crank shaft 2 is provided with a driving crank wheel 1, the driven crank wheel 7 is connected to the driving crank wheel 1 through a synchronous belt 9, one end of the driving connecting rod 3 is eccentrically hinged on the driving crank wheel 1, and the other One end is hinged on the side of the front end of the movable upper convex plate 5; the driven connecting rod 10 is eccentrically hinged on the driven crank wheel 7, and the other end is welded to the side of the rear end of the movable upper convex plate 5, and the V-belt driven wheel 13 is installed On the driving crank shaft 2, the V-belt driving wheel 4 is installed on the shaft where the driven wheel of the conveyor belt of the slicer is located, and the V-belt driven wheel 13 is connected with the V-belt driving wheel 4 through the V-belt; There are slits (strip-shaped gaps) 14 distributed on the fixed slit plate 11, the fixed slit plate 11 is located above the moving upper convex plate 5, and the slits 14 correspond to the positions of the strip-shaped protrusions 16; A groove 15 is arranged at the rear end of the slit plate 11 ; a blade 12 is arranged above the groove 15 .

使用时,切片机输送带承载物料并将其输送到防切带装置固定条缝板11上,此时动上凸板5上的条形凸起16穿过固定条缝板11的条缝14与物料接触,并托起物料向前做扁长形类椭圆上半圆轨迹运动;随后物料到达最前方,动上凸板5与物料脱离,且动上凸板5做扁长形类椭圆下半圆轨迹运动,直到返程到初始与物料接触位置,此过程为拖动物料向前的一个周期。此周期内,在动上凸板5与物料接触时,由切片机输送带从动轮所在的轴传输动力到V带主动轮4,V带主动轮4旋转,带动V带从动轮13旋转,V带从动轮13带动主动曲柄轴2旋转,从而带动主动曲柄轮1旋转,并通过同步带9带动从动曲柄轮7转动。由铰接于主动曲柄轮1的铰接销钉带动主动连杆3向前运动,与此同时,从动曲柄轮7旋转带动从动连杆10向上运动,表现为动上凸板5的条形凸起16穿过固定条缝板11上的条缝14向上运动。且主动连杆3继续向前运动时,从动连杆10向下运动,表现为动上凸板5的条形凸起16穿过固定条缝板11的条缝14斜下方向运动。此过程中,所述动上凸板5一直拖动物料向前运动。然后动上凸板5脱离物料,做返程运动,并回到周期的初始点准备下个周期,而相对应固定条缝板11后端的刀片12在来回空刀时间里,由防切带装置配合输送带送出固定厚度的物料,刀片12继续向下,最终切制物料成片,完成一次切制成形。本发明采用刀片12在防切带装置末端切削代替在输送带上直接接触切削,提高了输送带切片机寿命以及刀片12的寿命。 When in use, the conveyor belt of the slicer carries the material and transports it to the fixed slit plate 11 of the anti-cut belt device, and at this time, the strip-shaped protrusion 16 on the movable upper convex plate 5 passes through the slit 14 of the fixed slit plate 11 Contact with the material, and hold the material forward to make a flat and long elliptical upper semicircle track; then the material reaches the front, the moving upper convex plate 5 is separated from the material, and the moving upper convex plate 5 makes a flat and long elliptical lower semicircle Trajectory movement until the return journey to the initial contact position with the material, this process is a cycle of dragging the material forward. During this cycle, when the moving upper convex plate 5 is in contact with the material, the shaft where the driven wheel of the conveyor belt of the slicer is located transmits power to the V-belt driving wheel 4, and the V-belt driving wheel 4 rotates, driving the V-belt driven wheel 13 to rotate, and the V-belt driven wheel 13 rotates. The belt driven wheel 13 drives the driving crank shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving the driving crank wheel 1 to rotate, and drives the driven crank wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 9 . The hinge pin hinged to the driving crank wheel 1 drives the driving connecting rod 3 to move forward, and at the same time, the driven crank wheel 7 rotates to drive the driven connecting rod 10 to move upward, which is shown as a strip-shaped protrusion on the moving upper convex plate 5 16 moves upwards through the slit 14 on the fixed slit plate 11. And when the active connecting rod 3 continues to move forward, the driven connecting rod 10 moves downward, showing that the strip-shaped protrusion 16 of the movable upper convex plate 5 passes through the slit 14 of the fixed slit plate 11 and moves obliquely downward. During this process, the movable upper convex plate 5 always drags the material to move forward. Then move the upper convex plate 5 to break away from the material, do the return movement, and return to the initial point of the cycle to prepare for the next cycle, and the blade 12 corresponding to the rear end of the fixed slit plate 11 is coordinated by the anti-cut belt device during the back and forth empty knife time. The conveyer belt sends out the material with a fixed thickness, and the blade 12 continues downward, and finally cuts the material into pieces, and completes one-time cutting and forming. The present invention uses the blade 12 to cut at the end of the anti-cutting device instead of directly contacting and cutting on the conveyor belt, thereby improving the service life of the conveyor belt slicer and the life of the blade 12 .

Claims (2)

1.一种切片机防切带装置,包括机架、主动连杆、从动连杆、主动曲柄轴、从动曲柄轴、动上凸板、固定条缝板,主动曲柄轴、从动曲柄轴分别通过轴承连接在机架上,从动曲柄轴上设置有从动曲柄轮,主动曲柄轴上设置有主动曲柄轮,从动曲柄轮通过同步带连接主动曲柄轮,其特征在于:主动连杆的一端偏心铰接在主动曲柄轮上,另一端铰接于动上凸板前端的边侧;从动连杆的一端偏心铰接在从动曲柄轮上,另一端固定于动上凸板后端的边侧,主动曲柄轴上连接有动力机构;动上凸板上分布有凸起,固定条缝板上分布有条缝,固定条缝板位于动上凸板的上方,条缝与凸起的位置相对应;固定条缝板上的后端设置有凹槽。 1. An anti-cut belt device for a slicer, comprising a frame, a driving connecting rod, a driven connecting rod, a driving crank shaft, a driven crank shaft, a moving upper convex plate, a fixed slit plate, a driving crank shaft, and a driven crank The shafts are respectively connected to the frame through bearings. A driven crank wheel is arranged on the driven crank shaft, and a driving crank wheel is arranged on the driving crank shaft. The driven crank wheel is connected to the driving crank wheel through a synchronous belt. It is characterized in that: One end of the rod is eccentrically hinged on the driving crank wheel, and the other end is hinged on the side of the front end of the movable upper cam; one end of the driven connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the driven crank wheel, and the other end is fixed on the side of the rear end of the movable upper cam. On the side, the active crank shaft is connected with a power mechanism; there are protrusions distributed on the movable upper convex plate, and slits are distributed on the fixed slit plate, and the fixed slit plate is located above the movable upper convex plate, and the positions of the slits and the protrusions Correspondingly; the rear end of the fixed slatted plate is provided with a groove. 2.如权利要求1所述的切片机防切带装置,其特征在于,所述动力机构是切片机输送带从动轮,主动曲柄轴通过如下方式与切片机输送带从动轮连接:主动曲柄轴上安装有V带从动轮,V带从动轮通过V带连接有V带主动轮,V带主动轮安装在切片机输送带从动轮所在轴上。 2. The slicer anti-cut belt device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism is a slicer conveyor belt driven wheel, and the driving crank shaft is connected with the slicer conveyor belt driven wheel in the following way: the driving crank shaft A V-belt driven wheel is installed on the top, and the V-belt driven wheel is connected with a V-belt driving wheel through the V-belt, and the V-belt driving wheel is installed on the shaft where the driven wheel of the slicer conveyor belt is located.
CN201410405426.5A 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 A kind of slicer is anti-cuts belting Expired - Fee Related CN104162910B (en)

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CN104162910B true CN104162910B (en) 2015-12-02

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455904A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-06-26 Havner Charles W Work frame cutting support
CN2920588Y (en) * 2006-07-16 2007-07-11 曾凡伏 Vegetables cutting machine
CN201227824Y (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-04-29 青州市三星机械研究所 Flake food slicing device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7219585B1 (en) * 2001-08-28 2007-05-22 William Kelly Cutting workstation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455904A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-06-26 Havner Charles W Work frame cutting support
CN2920588Y (en) * 2006-07-16 2007-07-11 曾凡伏 Vegetables cutting machine
CN201227824Y (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-04-29 青州市三星机械研究所 Flake food slicing device

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