CN104192653B - Elevator control method and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电梯技术领域,特别是涉及一种电梯控制方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator control method and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着电梯技术的发展,电梯召唤方法主要为智能IC卡召唤电梯,为用户配备一张记录用户信息的IC卡,召唤电梯时将IC卡放置在IC卡识别区域,当IC卡被成功识别后,向电梯发送召梯控制指令,电梯在接收到召梯控制指令向用户所在区域移动。With the development of elevator technology, the elevator calling method is mainly to call the elevator with a smart IC card. The user is equipped with an IC card that records user information. When calling the elevator, the IC card is placed in the IC card identification area. When the IC card is successfully identified , send a call control command to the elevator, and the elevator will move to the area where the user is after receiving the call control command.
但是,上述电梯召唤方法在IC卡被成功识别后,向电梯发送召梯控制指令,然后向用户所在区域移动,召梯时间长,召梯效率低。However, the above-mentioned elevator calling method sends the elevator calling control command to the elevator after the IC card is successfully identified, and then moves to the area where the user is located. The elevator calling time is long and the elevator calling efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对上述电梯召唤方法,召唤时间长、召唤效率低的问题,提供一种电梯控制方法及系统。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an elevator control method and system for the problems of the above-mentioned elevator calling method, such as long calling time and low calling efficiency.
一种电梯控制方法,包括以下步骤:A kind of elevator control method, comprises the following steps:
获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离;Obtain the distance between the user side and the elevator side;
获取用户的运行方向,若所述运行方向与电梯所在地的位置相对所述用户的方向匹配,则获取用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度;Obtain the running direction of the user, and if the running direction matches the direction of the user relative to the location of the elevator, then obtain the running speed of the user leading to the elevator side;
根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间;Estimate the time for the user to arrive at the elevator side according to the running speed and the separation distance;
若预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。If the estimated time satisfies the preset elevator call condition, an elevator call control command is sent to the elevator on the elevator side.
一种电梯控制系统,包括:An elevator control system comprising:
距离获取模块,用于获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离;A distance acquisition module, configured to acquire the distance between the user side and the elevator side;
速度获取模块,用于在用户的运行方向与电梯所在地的位置相对所述用户的方向匹配时,获取用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度;A speed acquisition module, configured to acquire the user's running speed towards the elevator side when the user's running direction matches the direction of the user relative to the location of the elevator;
时间预算模块,用于根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间;A time budgeting module, configured to estimate the time when the user arrives at the elevator side according to the running speed and the separation distance;
控制模块,用于在预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件时,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。The control module is configured to send a call control command to the elevator on the elevator side when the estimated time meets the preset call condition.
上述电梯控制方法及系统,根据用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离以及用户侧通向所述电梯侧的运行速度,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间,并在预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令,为用户预约电梯。可减少等待电梯的时间,提高电梯召唤效率和用户体验。The above-mentioned elevator control method and system, according to the distance between the user side and the elevator side and the running speed from the user side to the elevator side, estimate the time for the user to reach the elevator side, and meet the preset call at the estimated time condition, send an elevator call control instruction to the elevator on the elevator side, and reserve an elevator for the user. It can reduce the waiting time for the elevator, improve the efficiency of elevator calling and user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明电梯控制方法第一实施方式的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the elevator control method of the present invention;
图2是本发明电梯控制方法第二实施方式的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the elevator control method of the present invention;
图3是本发明电梯控制系统第一实施方式的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the elevator control system of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的电梯控制方法的实施环境的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation environment of an elevator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
本发明中的步骤虽然用标号进行了排列,但并不用于限定步骤的先后次序,除非明确说明了步骤的次序或者某步骤的执行需要其他步骤作为基础,否则步骤的相对次序是可以调整的。Although the steps in the present invention are arranged with labels, they are not used to limit the order of the steps. Unless the order of the steps is clearly stated or the execution of a certain step requires other steps as a basis, the relative order of the steps can be adjusted.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明的电梯控制方法第一实施方式的流程示意图。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the elevator control method of the present invention.
本实施方式的所述电梯控制方法包括以下步骤:The elevator control method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S101,获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。Step S101, acquiring the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side.
步骤S102,获取用户的运行方向,若所述运行方向与电梯所在地的位置相对所述用户的方向匹配,则获取用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度。Step S102, obtaining the running direction of the user, and if the running direction matches the direction of the user relative to the location of the elevator, then obtaining the running speed of the user towards the elevator side.
步骤S103,根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。Step S103, according to the running speed and the separation distance, estimate the time when the user arrives at the elevator side.
步骤S104,若预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。Step S104, if the estimated time satisfies the preset call condition, send a call control instruction to the elevator on the elevator side.
本实施方式所述的电梯控制方法,根据用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离以及用户侧通向所述电梯侧的运行速度,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间,并在预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令,为用户预约电梯。可减少等待电梯的时间,提高电梯召唤效率和用户体验。In the elevator control method described in this embodiment, according to the distance between the user side and the elevator side and the running speed from the user side to the elevator side, the time for the user to reach the elevator side is estimated, and the estimated time meets the preset The elevator call condition, send the elevator call control command to the elevator on the elevator side, and reserve the elevator for the user. It can reduce the waiting time for the elevator, improve the efficiency of elevator calling and user experience.
其中,对于步骤S101,可通过GPS系统或A-GPS系统对用户侧(用户乘坐的终端或用户携带的终端)进行定位。Wherein, for step S101, the user side (the terminal on which the user rides or the terminal carried by the user) can be positioned through the GPS system or the A-GPS system.
在一个实施例中,获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离的步骤包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side comprises the following steps:
接收用户携带的定位终端的定位信息,作为所述用户侧的位置信息。The positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user is received as the position information on the user side.
获取预存的所述电梯所在地的位置信息为所述电梯侧的位置信息。The pre-stored location information of the elevator location is acquired as the location information of the elevator side.
根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取所述用户侧与所述电梯侧的间隔距离。According to the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side, the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side is obtained.
优选地,可通过两点间距离计算公式,直接将所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,转换为所述电梯侧与所述用户侧的间隔距离。Preferably, the position information on the user side and the position information on the elevator side can be directly converted into the separation distance between the elevator side and the user side by using a distance calculation formula between two points.
进一步地,所述定位信息包括用户侧的经度、纬度、时间、方向等信息。Further, the positioning information includes longitude, latitude, time, direction and other information of the user side.
对于步骤S102,可获取预设单位时间内用户的运行距离作为用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度。还可直接将用户乘坐的运行终端的运行速度作为用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度。For step S102, the user's running distance within a preset unit time may be acquired as the user's running speed towards the elevator side. The running speed of the running terminal on which the user rides can also be directly used as the running speed of the user leading to the elevator side.
在一个实施例中,所述获取用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度的步骤还包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the running speed of the user leading to the elevator side further includes the following steps:
获取所述用户的运行方向。Obtain the running direction of the user.
若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向匹配,则获取用户通向所述电梯的运行速度。If the running direction matches the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, the running speed of the user leading to the elevator is obtained.
若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向不匹配,则终止召梯。If the running direction does not match the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, the elevator call is terminated.
优选地,若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向相同,则匹配。Preferably, if the running direction is the same as the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, then match.
进一步地,可通过用户携带或乘坐的终端所包含的定位模块进行卫星定位,实时获取所述用户的所处位置的经度、纬度等信息,根据实时获取的经度、纬度等信息计算所述用户的运行方向。Further, the positioning module contained in the terminal carried or carried by the user can be used for satellite positioning, and the longitude, latitude and other information of the user's location can be obtained in real time, and the user's location can be calculated according to the longitude, latitude and other information obtained in real time. running direction.
步骤S103,可直接通过速度计算公式,将所述运行速度和所述间隔距离转换为用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。In step S103, the running speed and the separation distance can be directly converted into the time when the user arrives at the elevator side through a speed calculation formula.
在一个实施例中,根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间的步骤包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, according to the running speed and the separation distance, the step of estimating the time when the user arrives at the elevator side includes the following steps:
判断所述间隔距离是否小于间隔阈值。It is judged whether the separation distance is smaller than a separation threshold.
若是,则根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。If so, estimate the time when the user arrives at the elevator side according to the running speed and the separation distance.
若否,则重新获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。If not, reacquire the distance between the user side and the elevator side.
对于步骤S104,预设的召梯条件可为预算的时间小于或等于召唤时间阈值,也可为电梯从到达召唤位置的最大运行时间与所述预算时间的差值小于或等于预设的等待时间值。还可为本领域技术人员惯用的其他条件。For step S104, the preset calling condition may be that the estimated time is less than or equal to the calling time threshold, or that the difference between the maximum running time of the elevator from reaching the calling position and the estimated time is less than or equal to the preset waiting time value. Other conditions conventional to those skilled in the art are also possible.
在一个实施例中,若预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令的步骤还包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, if the estimated time meets the preset call condition, the step of sending the call control instruction to the elevator on the elevator side further includes the following steps:
判断预算的时间是否大于预设的召唤时间。Determine whether the budgeted time is greater than the preset summoning time.
若否,则判定预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。If not, it is determined that the estimated time meets the preset call condition, and a call control instruction is sent to the elevator on the elevator side.
若是,则重新获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。If yes, reacquire the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side.
本实施例,可进一步降低用户等待电梯的时间,提高电梯召唤效率和用户体验。This embodiment can further reduce the time for the user to wait for the elevator, and improve the elevator calling efficiency and user experience.
请参阅图2,图2是本发明的电梯控制方法第二实施方式的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of the elevator control method of the present invention.
本实施方式的所述电梯控制方法与第一实施方式的区别在于:根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取所述用户侧与所述电梯侧的间隔距离的步骤包括以下步骤:The difference between the elevator control method in this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the step of obtaining the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side according to the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side Include the following steps:
步骤S201,识别用户通向所述电梯侧的运行路线接收用户携带的定位终端的定位信息,作为所述用户侧的位置信息。Step S201, identifying the running route of the user leading to the elevator side and receiving the positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user as the position information of the user side.
步骤S202,根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取所述运行路线在所述用户侧与所述电梯侧之间的线路距离,作为所述间隔距离。Step S202, according to the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side, acquire the line distance between the user side and the elevator side of the running route as the separation distance.
本实施方式,可更精确的计算出用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离,避免电梯等待用户的情况发生,提高电梯使用率。In this embodiment, the distance between the user side and the elevator side can be calculated more accurately, avoiding the situation that the elevator is waiting for the user, and improving the utilization rate of the elevator.
其中,对于步骤S201,可通过对路线的位置信息与预设时段内用户侧的位置信息进行比较,获得与用户侧的位置信息匹配的路线作为用户通讯所述电梯侧的运行路线。Wherein, for step S201, by comparing the position information of the route with the position information of the user side within a preset time period, a route matching the position information of the user side is obtained as the running route of the elevator side of the user communication.
在一个实施例中,在向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令的步骤之后,还包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, after the step of sending the call control instruction to the elevator on the elevator side, the following steps are further included:
对应用户存储所述用户侧的位置信息和所述运行路线。The location information on the user side and the running route are stored corresponding to the user.
当再次接收到用户携带的定位终端的定位信息后,识别用户通向所述电梯侧的运行路线。After the positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user is received again, the running route of the user leading to the elevator side is identified.
若再次接收的定位信息与识别的运行路线分别与对应所述用户存储的用户侧的位置信息和运行路线匹配,则向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令;If the re-received positioning information and the identified operating route match the user-side location information and operating route stored corresponding to the user, then send a call control command to the elevator on the elevator side;
若再次接收的定位信息与识别的运行路线分别与对应所述用户存储的用户侧的位置信息和运行路线不匹配,则根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取识别的运行路线在所述用户侧与所述电梯侧之间的线路距离,作为所述间隔距离。If the re-received positioning information and the identified operating route do not match the user-side position information and operating route stored corresponding to the user, then the identification is obtained according to the user-side position information and the elevator-side position information. The line distance between the user side and the elevator side of the operating route of is used as the separation distance.
本实施例,可根据预存的信息快速发送召梯控制指令,减少召梯操作,提高召梯效率。In this embodiment, the elevator calling control command can be quickly sent according to the pre-stored information, reducing the elevator calling operation and improving the elevator calling efficiency.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明的电梯控制系统第一实施方式的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the elevator control system of the present invention.
本实施方式的所述电梯控制系统包括距离获取模块1010、速度获取模块1020、时间预算模块1030和控制模块1040,其中:The elevator control system in this embodiment includes a distance acquisition module 1010, a speed acquisition module 1020, a time budget module 1030 and a control module 1040, wherein:
距离获取模块1010,用于获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。The distance acquisition module 1010 is configured to acquire the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side.
速度获取模块1020,用于在用户的运行方向与电梯所在地的位置相对所述用户的方向匹配时,获取用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度。The speed acquisition module 1020 is configured to acquire the user's running speed towards the elevator side when the user's running direction matches the direction of the user relative to the location of the elevator.
时间预算模块1030,用于根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。The time estimation module 1030 is configured to estimate the time when the user arrives at the elevator side according to the running speed and the separation distance.
控制模块1040,用于在预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。The control module 1040 is configured to meet the preset elevator call condition at the estimated time, and send an elevator call control instruction to the elevator on the elevator side.
本实施方式所述的电梯控制系统,根据用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离以及用户侧通向所述电梯侧的运行速度,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间,并在预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令,为用户预约电梯。可减少等待电梯的时间,提高电梯召唤效率和用户体验。In the elevator control system described in this embodiment, according to the distance between the user side and the elevator side and the running speed of the user side leading to the elevator side, the time for the user to reach the elevator side is estimated, and the estimated time meets the preset The elevator call condition, send the elevator call control command to the elevator on the elevator side, and reserve the elevator for the user. It can reduce the waiting time for the elevator, improve the efficiency of elevator calling and user experience.
其中,对于距离获取模块1010,可通过GPS系统或A-GPS系统对用户侧(用户乘坐的终端或用户携带的终端)进行定位。Wherein, for the distance obtaining module 1010, the user side (the terminal on which the user rides or the terminal carried by the user) can be positioned through the GPS system or the A-GPS system.
在一个实施例中,距离获取模块1010可用于:In one embodiment, the distance acquisition module 1010 can be used to:
接收用户携带的定位终端的定位信息,作为所述用户侧的位置信息。The positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user is received as the position information on the user side.
获取预存的所述电梯所在地的位置信息为所述电梯侧的位置信息。The pre-stored location information of the elevator location is acquired as the location information of the elevator side.
根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取所述用户侧与所述电梯侧的间隔距离。According to the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side, the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side is obtained.
优选地,距离获取模块1010可通过两点间距离计算公式,直接将所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,转换为所述电梯侧与所述用户侧的间隔距离。Preferably, the distance acquisition module 1010 can directly convert the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side into the separation distance between the elevator side and the user side through the distance calculation formula between two points.
在其他实施例中,还可接收用户乘坐的定位终端的定位信息。In other embodiments, the positioning information of the positioning terminal on which the user rides may also be received.
对于速度获取模块1020,可获取预设单位时间内用户的运行距离作为用户通向所述电梯侧的运行速度。For the speed acquisition module 1020, the user's running distance within a preset unit time may be obtained as the user's running speed towards the elevator side.
在一个实施例中,速度获取模块1020还可用于:In one embodiment, the speed acquisition module 1020 can also be used for:
获取所述用户的运行方向。Obtain the running direction of the user.
若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向匹配,则获取用户通向所述电梯的运行速度。If the running direction matches the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, the running speed of the user leading to the elevator is obtained.
若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向不匹配,则终止召梯。If the running direction does not match the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, the elevator call is terminated.
优选地,若所述运行方向与所述电梯所述位置相对所述用户的方向相同,则匹配。Preferably, if the running direction is the same as the direction of the position of the elevator relative to the user, then match.
进一步地,可通过用户携带或乘坐的终端所包含的定位模块进行卫星定位,实时获取所述用户的所处位置的经度、纬度等信息,根据实时获取的经度、纬度等信息计算所述用户的运行方向。Further, the positioning module contained in the terminal carried or carried by the user can be used for satellite positioning, and the longitude, latitude and other information of the user's location can be obtained in real time, and the user's location can be calculated according to the longitude, latitude and other information obtained in real time. running direction.
对于时间预算模块1030,可直接通过速度计算公式,将所述运行速度和所述间隔距离转换为用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。For the time budget module 1030, the running speed and the separation distance can be directly converted into the time when the user arrives at the elevator side through the speed calculation formula.
在一个实施例中,时间预算模块1030可用于:In one embodiment, the time budget module 1030 may be used to:
判断所述间隔距离是否小于间隔阈值。It is judged whether the separation distance is smaller than a separation threshold.
若是,则根据所述运行速度和所述间隔距离,预算用户到达所述电梯侧的时间。If so, estimate the time when the user arrives at the elevator side according to the running speed and the separation distance.
若否,则重新获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。If not, reacquire the distance between the user side and the elevator side.
对于控制模块1040,预设的召梯条件可为预算的时间小于或等于召唤时间阈值,也可为电梯从到达召唤位置的最大运行时间与所述预算时间的差值小于或等于预设的等待时间值。还可为本领域技术人员惯用的其他条件。For the control module 1040, the preset call condition may be that the estimated time is less than or equal to the call time threshold, or that the difference between the maximum running time of the elevator from reaching the call position and the estimated time is less than or equal to the preset waiting time time value. Other conditions conventional to those skilled in the art are also possible.
在一个实施例中,控制模块1040可用于:In one embodiment, the control module 1040 can be used to:
判断预算的时间是否大于预设的召唤时间。Determine whether the budgeted time is greater than the preset summoning time.
若否,则判定预算的时间满足预设的召梯条件,向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。If not, it is determined that the estimated time meets the preset call condition, and a call control instruction is sent to the elevator on the elevator side.
若是,则重新获取用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离。If yes, reacquire the separation distance between the user side and the elevator side.
本实施例,可进一步降低用户等待电梯的时间,提高电梯召唤效率和用户体验。This embodiment can further reduce the time for the user to wait for the elevator, and improve the elevator calling efficiency and user experience.
以下所述是本发明的电梯控制系统第二实施方式。The following describes the second embodiment of the elevator control system of the present invention.
本实施方式的所述电梯控制系统与第一实施方式的区别在于:距离获取模块1010还可用于:The difference between the elevator control system in this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the distance acquisition module 1010 can also be used for:
识别用户通向所述电梯侧的运行路线接收用户携带的定位终端的定位信息,作为所述用户侧的位置信息。Identify the running route of the user leading to the elevator side and receive the positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user as the position information of the user side.
根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取所述运行路线在所述用户侧与所述电梯侧之间的线路距离,作为所述间隔距离。According to the position information on the user side and the position information on the elevator side, the line distance between the user side and the elevator side of the running route is obtained as the separation distance.
本实施方式,可更精确的计算出用户侧与电梯侧的间隔距离,避免电梯等待用户的情况发生,提高电梯使用率。In this embodiment, the distance between the user side and the elevator side can be calculated more accurately, avoiding the situation that the elevator is waiting for the user, and improving the utilization rate of the elevator.
优选地,可通过对路线的位置信息与预设时段内用户侧的位置信息进行比较,获得与用户侧的位置信息匹配的路线作为用户通讯所述电梯侧的运行路线。Preferably, by comparing the position information of the route with the position information of the user side within a preset period of time, a route matching the position information of the user side can be obtained as the running route of the elevator side of the user communication.
在一个实施例中,还包括存储模块和判断模块,其中,所述存储模块可用于对应用户存储所述用户侧的位置信息和所述运行路线。所述判断模块可用于:In one embodiment, it further includes a storage module and a judging module, wherein the storage module can be used to store the location information on the user side and the running route corresponding to the user. The judgment module can be used for:
在距离获取模块100再次接收到用户携带的定位终端的定位信息时,识别用户通向所述电梯侧的运行路线。并在再次接收的定位信息与识别的运行路线分别与对应所述用户存储的用户侧的位置信息和运行路线匹配,则向所述电梯侧的电梯发送召梯控制指令。When the distance acquisition module 100 receives the positioning information of the positioning terminal carried by the user again, it identifies the running route of the user leading to the elevator side. And when the re-received positioning information and the identified running route match the user-side location information and running route stored corresponding to the user, a call control command is sent to the elevator on the elevator side.
若再次接收的定位信息与识别的运行路线分别与对应所述用户存储的用户侧的位置信息和运行路线不匹配,则根据所述用户侧的位置信息和所述电梯侧的位置信息,获取识别的运行路线在所述用户侧与所述电梯侧之间的线路距离,作为所述间隔距离。If the re-received positioning information and the identified operating route do not match the user-side position information and operating route stored corresponding to the user, then the identification is obtained according to the user-side position information and the elevator-side position information. The line distance between the user side and the elevator side of the operating route of is used as the separation distance.
本实施例,可根据预存的信息快速发送召梯控制指令,减少召梯操作,提高召梯效率。In this embodiment, the elevator calling control command can be quickly sent according to the pre-stored information, reducing the elevator calling operation and improving the elevator calling efficiency.
请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例的电梯控制方法的实施环境的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation environment of an elevator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4所示实施环境可实现本发明至少一个实施例或实施方式所述的电梯控制方法,包括电梯控制终端110、电梯111、定位终端121和/或定位终端122、定位卫星130、通信基站140,电梯控制终端110、定位终端121和/或定位终端122、定位卫星130间通过通信基站140提供给的无线网络或有线网络连接。The implementation environment shown in Figure 4 can realize the elevator control method described in at least one embodiment or implementation mode of the present invention, including elevator control terminal 110, elevator 111, positioning terminal 121 and/or positioning terminal 122, positioning satellite 130, and communication base station 140 , the elevator control terminal 110 , the positioning terminal 121 and/or the positioning terminal 122 , and the positioning satellite 130 are connected through a wireless network or a wired network provided by the communication base station 140 .
其中,定位终端121和/或定位终端122可为用户携带的终端或用户乘坐的终端,可包括台式机、笔记本、个人数字助理、智能电话、平板电脑、带导航设备的交通工具等终端设备中的至少一种,用于实时对用户侧进行定位。Wherein, the positioning terminal 121 and/or the positioning terminal 122 may be a terminal carried by the user or a terminal carried by the user, and may include desktops, notebooks, personal digital assistants, smart phones, tablet computers, vehicles with navigation equipment and other terminal devices. At least one of is used to locate the user side in real time.
电梯控制终端110,优选地为电梯的后台服务器,可以接收定位终端121或122的定位数据或预计时间,以及向电梯发送操作指令。还可预存与召梯控制指令对应的操作信息,以控制电梯的运行,为用户预约电梯。The elevator control terminal 110, preferably the background server of the elevator, can receive the positioning data or estimated time from the positioning terminal 121 or 122, and send an operation instruction to the elevator. It can also pre-store the operation information corresponding to the elevator call control command to control the operation of the elevator and reserve the elevator for the user.
定位终端121和/或定位终端122可进行终端GSP定位,利用智能电话或车载导航设备内部的GPS定位模块将自身的位置信号发送到定位后台,通过定位卫星130来实现定位。The positioning terminal 121 and/or the positioning terminal 122 can perform terminal GSP positioning, use the GPS positioning module inside the smart phone or the vehicle navigation device to send its own position signal to the positioning background, and realize positioning through the positioning satellite 130 .
在其他实施例中,定位终端121和/或定位终端122还可通过智能电话或车载导航设备上所搭载的A-GPS(Asist-GPS辅助定位系统)进行定位。A-GPS主要使用了随处可用的网络,首先通过将智能电话或车载导航设备的IP地址或者信号塔的基站地址定位来先大致确定范围,这个范围的确定只需要瞬间的速度,再通过数据连接将智能电话或车载导航设备接收到的信号交由连接至的网络服务器来运算,最后在传回来结果。In other embodiments, the positioning terminal 121 and/or the positioning terminal 122 can also perform positioning through an A-GPS (Assist-GPS assisted positioning system) mounted on a smart phone or a vehicle navigation device. A-GPS mainly uses the network that is available everywhere. First, the IP address of the smart phone or car navigation equipment or the base station address of the signal tower is used to roughly determine the range. The signal received by the smart phone or car navigation device is calculated by the connected network server, and finally the result is sent back.
定位终端121和/或定位终端122还可定时获取定位信息,通过解析定位信息得到自身的运行速度和方向(即用户的行动速度),以及根据经纬度、进出区域等得到用户行动具体方位,计算定位终端121或122到达电梯侧的时间(用户到达电梯侧的时间),进而得知用户是否有召梯需求(如:运行速度方向由用户侧指向电梯侧、定位终端121或122与电梯111的距离越来越近、或进入电梯召唤区域150),如果有召梯需求,就通过wifi、运营商无线网络自动连接到电梯控制端110,告知预计到达的时间。电梯控制终端110可判断预计用户到达电梯侧的时间是否满足召梯要求,若满足则向电梯111发送相应的召梯控制指令,为用户预约电梯。The positioning terminal 121 and/or the positioning terminal 122 can also regularly obtain positioning information, obtain its own running speed and direction (that is, the user's action speed) by analyzing the positioning information, and obtain the specific direction of the user's action according to the longitude and latitude, the entry and exit area, etc., and calculate the positioning The time when the terminal 121 or 122 arrives at the elevator side (the time when the user arrives at the elevator side), and then know whether the user has a demand for calling the elevator (such as: the running speed direction is directed from the user side to the elevator side, the distance between the positioning terminal 121 or 122 and the elevator 111 Getting closer, or entering the elevator calling area 150), if there is a demand for calling an elevator, it will be automatically connected to the elevator control terminal 110 through wifi, the operator's wireless network, and inform the estimated time of arrival. The elevator control terminal 110 can judge whether the estimated time when the user arrives at the elevator side meets the call requirement, and if so, sends a corresponding call control command to the elevator 111 to reserve an elevator for the user.
优选地,可预先将定位终端121或122与电梯控制端110进行匹配,匹配完成后,定位终端121或122就成为该电梯控制端110的有效定位终端。可在定位终端121或122上设置电梯控制端110或电梯111所在位置的经纬度作为电梯侧的位置信息,以及感应区域(电梯召唤区域150)的范围。Preferably, the positioning terminal 121 or 122 can be matched with the elevator control terminal 110 in advance, and after the matching is completed, the positioning terminal 121 or 122 becomes an effective positioning terminal of the elevator control terminal 110 . The latitude and longitude of the location of the elevator control terminal 110 or the elevator 111 can be set on the positioning terminal 121 or 122 as the location information on the elevator side, and the range of the sensing area (elevator calling area 150).
进而,定位终端121或122定时接收来自定位卫星的定位数据作为用户侧位置信息,该数据可包括:时间、经度、纬度、方向及运动速度等信息。当定位终端121或122判断用户是从感应区域外进入到区域内时,通过用户侧位置信息与电梯侧的位置信息计算出用户侧与电梯侧的距离,还可通过预设时段内的用户侧位置信息计算出用户的运行速度,然后通过所述距离与所述速度计算用户运行趋势以及预计用户到达电梯的时间,并通过无线通讯(2G、3G、4G、wifi、sms等)向电梯控制端110发送预计用户到达电梯侧的时间,电梯控制端110判断预计用户到达电梯侧的时间满足召梯要求时,则向电梯111发送召梯控制指令,预约电梯111。Furthermore, the positioning terminal 121 or 122 regularly receives positioning data from positioning satellites as user-side position information, and the data may include information such as time, longitude, latitude, direction, and moving speed. When the positioning terminal 121 or 122 judges that the user enters the area from outside the sensing area, the distance between the user side and the elevator side can be calculated through the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side. The location information calculates the user's running speed, and then calculates the user's running trend and the estimated time when the user arrives at the elevator through the distance and the speed, and sends the report to the elevator control terminal through wireless communication (2G, 3G, 4G, wifi, sms, etc.) 110 sends the estimated time that the user arrives at the elevator side, and when the elevator control terminal 110 judges that the estimated time at which the user arrives at the elevator side meets the elevator call requirement, it sends an elevator call control command to the elevator 111 to reserve the elevator 111.
在其他实施例中,定位终端121或122还可将定时接收的来自定位卫星的定位数据(用户侧位置信息),向电梯控制端110发送。当电梯控制端110根据所述定位数据判断用户是从感应区域外进入到区域内时,通过用户侧位置信息与电梯侧的位置信息计算出用户侧与电梯侧的距离,还可通过预设时段内的用户侧位置信息计算出用户的运行速度,然后通过所述距离与所述速度计算用户运行趋势以及预计用户到达电梯侧的时间,当预计用户到达电梯侧的时间满足召梯要求时,则向电梯111发送召梯控制指令,预约电梯111。In other embodiments, the positioning terminal 121 or 122 can also send the regularly received positioning data (user-side position information) from the positioning satellite to the elevator control terminal 110 . When the elevator control terminal 110 judges that the user enters the area from outside the sensing area according to the positioning data, the distance between the user side and the elevator side can be calculated through the position information of the user side and the position information of the elevator side. Calculate the user’s running speed based on the user’s side position information in the system, and then calculate the user’s running trend and the estimated time when the user arrives at the elevator side through the distance and the speed. When the estimated user’s arrival time at the elevator side meets the call requirements, Send an elevator call control instruction to the elevator 111, and reserve the elevator 111.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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