CN104265990A - Position feedback device of shock-resisting automatic valve - Google Patents
Position feedback device of shock-resisting automatic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104265990A CN104265990A CN201410463948.0A CN201410463948A CN104265990A CN 104265990 A CN104265990 A CN 104265990A CN 201410463948 A CN201410463948 A CN 201410463948A CN 104265990 A CN104265990 A CN 104265990A
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- valve
- position feedback
- automatic valve
- feedback device
- valve body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0075—For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
- F16K37/0083—For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment by measuring valve parameters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种防震动自动阀门位置反馈装置。 The invention relates to an anti-vibration automatic valve position feedback device.
背景技术 Background technique
在工业生产中自动阀门应用广泛,电动阀门和液压阀门在大型系统中承担传动介质输送、冷却水供给等重要作用,因此自动阀门全开和全关位置信号在控制环节中属于重要信号,其反馈信号的正确与否直接影响整个系统自动化控制流程的正确运转。传统技术中,以自动蝶阀为例:阀芯旋转轴连接操作机构中心轴(电动或液压传动),在操作机构中心轴处套装两个凸轮,两个凸轮上下布置,与阀轴同心互成90度,阀体在全关位置时,凸轮凸边切线处上下布置接触式微动开关,通过阀芯旋转凸轮挤压微动开关,送出位置反馈信号。传统技术主要缺点在于凸轮与微动开关需要紧密接触才可以送出稳定信号,但是在震动较大的环境中,会出现凸轮无法紧密压紧微动开关,甚至因震动过大互相挤压使开关损坏,造成信号无法送至控制系统或不稳定情况出现,导致自动控制流程因条件不满足而退出,大大影响了系统的可靠性。 Automatic valves are widely used in industrial production. Electric valves and hydraulic valves play an important role in transmission medium transmission and cooling water supply in large systems. Therefore, the position signals of fully open and fully closed automatic valves are important signals in the control link. Their feedback Whether the signal is correct or not directly affects the correct operation of the entire system automation control process. In the traditional technology, take the automatic butterfly valve as an example: the rotating shaft of the valve core is connected to the central shaft of the operating mechanism (electric or hydraulic transmission), and two cams are placed on the central shaft of the operating mechanism. The two cams are arranged up and down, and are concentric with the valve shaft. When the valve body is in the fully closed position, contact micro switches are arranged up and down at the tangent line of the cam flange, and the micro switches are squeezed by the spool rotating cam to send a position feedback signal. The main disadvantage of the traditional technology is that the cam and the micro switch need to be in close contact to send out a stable signal. However, in an environment with large vibrations, the cam cannot be tightly pressed against the micro switch, and the switch may even be damaged due to excessive vibration. , causing the signal to fail to be sent to the control system or an unstable situation occurs, causing the automatic control process to exit due to unsatisfied conditions, which greatly affects the reliability of the system.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种防震动自动阀门位置反馈装置,该装置的反馈开关采用非接触式,解决了因为震动问题导致的装置失灵。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-vibration automatic valve position feedback device. The feedback switch of the device adopts non-contact type, which solves the device failure caused by the vibration problem.
为了实现本发明的目的,本发明采用的技术方案是: In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种防震动自动阀门位置反馈装置,安装在阀体或操作机构顶端,包括有:接近开关、固定支架和同轴挡片,所述的同轴档片与自动阀门的阀芯轴或操作机构轴延伸出阀体的部分焊接在一起,使其可以随阀芯转动;固定支架焊接在阀体一侧,接近开关的数量为两个,两个接近开关平行安装在固定支架上,使接近开关与同轴挡片处于同一平面。 An anti-vibration automatic valve position feedback device, installed on the top of the valve body or the operating mechanism, including: a proximity switch, a fixed bracket and a coaxial baffle, the coaxial baffle and the spool shaft of the automatic valve or the operating mechanism The part where the shaft extends out of the valve body is welded together so that it can rotate with the valve core; the fixed bracket is welded on one side of the valve body, and the number of proximity switches is two. The two proximity switches are installed in parallel on the fixed bracket so that the proximity switch In the same plane as the coaxial baffle.
所述的接近开关为24V直流供电,开关直径为外螺纹型直径M10-M18。 The proximity switch is powered by 24V DC, and the diameter of the switch is M10-M18 of the external thread type.
所述的同轴挡片具有一个底面和两个立面,三个面垂直,底面开孔,用长螺栓穿过底面,两侧用螺栓紧固;长螺栓与阀芯轴或操作机构轴延伸出阀体部分焊接,使其可以随阀芯转动;两个立面与两个接近开关分别对应。 The coaxial baffle has a bottom surface and two elevation surfaces, the three surfaces are vertical, the bottom surface is opened, and the long bolts pass through the bottom surface, and the two sides are fastened with bolts; the long bolts extend from the valve core shaft or the operating mechanism shaft The part of the valve body is welded so that it can rotate with the valve core; the two facades correspond to the two proximity switches respectively.
本发明所具有的优点与效果是: The advantages and effects of the present invention are:
本发明利用阀芯轴或操作机构轴延伸出阀体部分,将同轴档片安装在已有的旋转结构上,使其可以随阀芯旋转,将固定支架焊接在阀体一侧,两个接近式开关平行安装在固定支架上,使开关与旋转挡片处于同一平面,挡片随阀芯旋转至全开或者全关位置时,正好处于接近式位置开关的感应区域,从而送出信号。由于反馈开关采用非接触式,解决了因为震动问题导致的装置失灵,开关可根据控制系统的不同需要,选择适应的电压等级及接线方式。大大提高了系统的可靠性。 In the present invention, the shaft of the valve core or the shaft of the operating mechanism is used to extend out of the valve body, and the coaxial shield is installed on the existing rotating structure so that it can rotate with the valve core, and the fixing bracket is welded on one side of the valve body, two The proximity switch is installed in parallel on the fixed bracket, so that the switch and the rotating flap are on the same plane. When the flap rotates to the fully open or fully closed position with the valve core, it is just in the sensing area of the proximity switch, thereby sending out a signal. Since the feedback switch adopts non-contact type, it solves the device failure caused by the vibration problem, and the switch can choose the appropriate voltage level and wiring method according to the different needs of the control system. Greatly improved the reliability of the system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
图2为本发明的侧视图; Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
图3为本发明俯视图。 Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
图中:接近开关1、固定支架2、同轴挡片3、阀体或操作机构顶端4、同轴螺栓5。 In the figure: proximity switch 1, fixed bracket 2, coaxial baffle 3, top of valve body or operating mechanism 4, coaxial bolt 5.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1-3所示,本发明一种防震动自动阀门位置反馈装置,安装在阀体或操作机构顶端4上,包括有:接近开关1、固定支架2和同轴挡片3,所述的同轴档片与自动阀门的阀芯轴或操作机构轴延伸出阀体的部分通过同轴螺栓5焊接在一起,使其可以随阀芯转动;固定支架焊接在阀体一侧,接近开关的数量为两个,两个接近开关平行安装在固定支架上,使接近开关与同轴挡片处于同一平面。 As shown in Figures 1-3, an anti-vibration automatic valve position feedback device of the present invention is installed on the valve body or the top 4 of the operating mechanism, and includes: a proximity switch 1, a fixed bracket 2 and a coaxial baffle 3, the The coaxial spacer of the automatic valve and the spool shaft of the automatic valve or the part of the operating mechanism shaft extending out of the valve body are welded together through the coaxial bolt 5, so that it can rotate with the valve core; the fixed bracket is welded on one side of the valve body, close to the switch The number is two, and the two proximity switches are installed in parallel on the fixed bracket, so that the proximity switches and the coaxial block are in the same plane.
所述的接近开关为24V直流供电,开关直径为外螺纹型直径M10-M18。可以感应传感器前5-8mm内的金属物体,开关接线可选择“两线、三线、四线”方式。 The said proximity switch is powered by 24V DC, and the diameter of the switch is M10-M18 of the external thread type. It can sense metal objects within 5-8mm in front of the sensor, and the switch wiring can choose "two-wire, three-wire, four-wire" mode.
固定支架采用钢板加工而成,用螺栓将接近开关固定在固定支架上,两个接近开关的距离可调节。固定支架与螺栓之间安装上弹簧垫圈可防止震动导致螺栓松动。 The fixed bracket is made of steel plate, and the proximity switch is fixed on the fixed bracket with bolts, and the distance between the two proximity switches can be adjusted. A spring washer is installed between the fixed bracket and the bolt to prevent vibration from causing the bolt to loosen.
同轴挡片采用钢板加工而成,具有一个底面和两个立面,三面垂直结构,底面开孔,用长螺栓穿过底面,两侧用螺栓紧固;长螺栓与阀芯轴或操作机构轴延伸出阀体部分焊接,使其可以随阀芯转动;两个立面位置与接近开关对应的位置相对应。 The coaxial baffle is processed by steel plate, has a bottom surface and two elevations, three vertical surfaces, holes are opened on the bottom surface, long bolts pass through the bottom surface, and the two sides are fastened with bolts; the long bolts are connected with the valve core shaft or the operating mechanism The shaft extends out of the valve body and is welded so that it can rotate with the valve core; the two elevation positions correspond to the corresponding positions of the proximity switch.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463948.0A CN104265990A (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | Position feedback device of shock-resisting automatic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463948.0A CN104265990A (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | Position feedback device of shock-resisting automatic valve |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104265990A true CN104265990A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463948.0A Pending CN104265990A (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | Position feedback device of shock-resisting automatic valve |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106762134A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of air bleed valve is opened and closed instruction device |
| CN106885036A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-23 | 苏州虞创智能仪表科技有限公司 | A kind of safe type intelligent valve positioner for being capable of feedback signal |
| CN115750360A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-03-07 | 国家能源集团内蒙古电力有限公司 | Feedback device of water ring vacuum pump |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5573032A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-11-12 | Rosemount Inc. | Valve positioner with pressure feedback, dynamic correction and diagnostics |
| CN201575173U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-09-08 | 周明 | Multistage pneumatic sector gate |
| CN204062131U (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of against shock automatic valve position feedback device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-13 CN CN201410463948.0A patent/CN104265990A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5573032A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-11-12 | Rosemount Inc. | Valve positioner with pressure feedback, dynamic correction and diagnostics |
| CN201575173U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-09-08 | 周明 | Multistage pneumatic sector gate |
| CN204062131U (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of against shock automatic valve position feedback device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106762134A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of air bleed valve is opened and closed instruction device |
| CN106885036A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-23 | 苏州虞创智能仪表科技有限公司 | A kind of safe type intelligent valve positioner for being capable of feedback signal |
| CN115750360A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-03-07 | 国家能源集团内蒙古电力有限公司 | Feedback device of water ring vacuum pump |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |