CN104320984A - Magnetic removable closure system - Google Patents
Magnetic removable closure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104320984A CN104320984A CN201380018238.0A CN201380018238A CN104320984A CN 104320984 A CN104320984 A CN 104320984A CN 201380018238 A CN201380018238 A CN 201380018238A CN 104320984 A CN104320984 A CN 104320984A
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- magnetic strap
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001047 Hard ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 aluminium-nickel-cobalt Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSHZCRRCUJTJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene-1,1,2,2-tetracarbonitrile;vanadium Chemical group [V].N#CC(C#N)=C(C#N)C#N WSHZCRRCUJTJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
- A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
- A41F1/002—Magnetic fastening devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Magnetic Removable Closure System relates to all purpose closure system which is particularly designed and intended for use in clothing, underclothing, leather goods, shoes, any accessories and any other field of application. The present closure system permits to join securely different components by attractive action of the magnets. It consists of three separate components, as follows: a fixed part, composed of at least one pocket (1) incorporated into the article(s) or fixed on the surface of the garment; a movable part, composed of two or more flexible removable magnetic strips (10); and a magnet or magnetic attractable member (25), which helps to insert or slide the magnetic strip (10) into the pocket (1).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the removable fastening system of magnetic, particularly, relate to all types clothes (as mentioned above), comprising: clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and the fastening/open system for other application any.This system is made up of several parts, and they form new versatile method together, and improve keep the parts of clothes, underwear, leatherware, case and bag, shoes, any accessory and other application closed, arrange, the method for fastening and adjustment.
Background technology
Allowing, in clothes, underwear, leatherware, case and bag, shoes, accessory, textile material and other application keeping two or more assembly to combine, to there is the method for several usually known fastening system.The most known and widely used be button (classical, automatically or magnetic), snap-fastener, hook and hole securing member, clasp, slide fastener, hook and ring (Velcro), bracelet, frenulum, magnetic recording tape etc.
All these buckling devices being for good and all attached to clothes must carry out mechanical manipulation at the length place opening/fasten, and are unacceptable for most people (permanent and/or interim physical disabilities, blind etc.).In addition, these devices any all can bring application and use some other inconvenience in (will mention) below, make them impracticable, uncomfortable and expensive.
The existing state of the art needs a kind of new innovative fastening/open system, this system will solve people (the such as old man of individuals with disabilities, blind person and other type, pregnant woman, children etc.) inconvenience and difficulty, optimize the weight of fastening system, flexibility, reliability, cost, easily washing performance, insert and exit, make its fashion, practicality, comfortable, thus be used in other applications all, as easy dress, commercial affairs clothes, evening dress and business wear and other.
Representing the present invention and the system that will be discussed in more detail below, is to meet all these fastenings/open system required.
Classical button, snap-fastener, hook and hole, securing member, clasp represent traditional manner, but can bring to must again sew up when changing fit degree or loss marker parts or dislocation parts not convenient to user.Also there is a shortcoming in them, if wearer is overweight or undersized, can leave gap or opening between the parts, this can cause undesirable consequence.For the manufacturer in garment industry and other field any, adjusting and apply these buckling devices needs extra work and expense.But the use that one of the most obvious shortcoming of these devices is it can be made troubles and difficulty, because they need to carry out mechanically actuated in order to fasten/to open to individuals with disabilities, the elderly, pregnant woman, children.
Slide fastener and hook and eye component (also referred to as VELCRO) intention avoid some in these problems, but they can bring new inconvenience.Namely slide fastener often produces the obstruction of inner fabric and leather component, and this makes fastening process complicated a lot.It can not be applied to light-weight fabric, does not allow side to adjust, and adds cost and other inconvenience.Hook and eye component is used for avoiding some inconveniences, but when other fabric of its adhesion, and during by blockings such as velveteen, cotton, hair, dusts, just not easily wash.If not ideally aligned together, it also can injured skin and fabric.In addition, all these fastening systems are visible, make their dress designing wherein hiding complicated, and need additional process (such as have the shirt of hiding button, have the overcoat of hiding slide fastener) in the production phase.
Once attempted several times before this to develop commercial successful magnetic engaging device, and attempted to solve inconvenience when clothes, shoes and other accessory any fasten.More particularly, magnetic coupling device is known as and comprises substantially be familiar with, expection and obvious structure structure (magnet, polymer etc.), and it combines and is attached to the goods of clothes, underwear and other application.Some in them solve operational issue, but can not solve above-mentioned other problem.
To describe known existing apparatus in Publication about Document: US6301754; EP0958750; US7607205; US6954968; WO2000/33328; WO2003/056956; WO2008/025905; US7992264.As previously mentioned, magnetic engaging device has various ways.Nearly all device comprises the structure be made up of polymeric material, it increases magnet weight makes it become heavy, if when they are used to lightweight clothes, change structure and the abrasive resistance of clothes, caking can be formed in clothes, this both can bring aesthetic unjoyful sense, also can cause the discomfort of wearer.But maximum shortcoming is all these systems to be all for good and all connected on the clothes waiting to combine or fasten.This just requires that carrying out physics (structure) to goods changes, to adapt to magnetic element.Result is the increase in the cost and complexity that manufacture article and magnetic devices itself.The buckling device of every part clothes needs self.In addition, and it is important, when washing/drying or flatiron has the clothes of this magnetic devices, they magnetically can be adsorbed to cylinder or the flatiron of washing/drying machine.This causes much inconvenience, makes it more be difficult to take out from washing/drying machine, and the efficiency of restriction washing or oven dry, this is because lack the efficiency of unconfined stirring and/or rolling and magnet itself.In addition, the magnetic engaging device of some permanent attachment stays open environment, and this is because the method exists the cause that the impact of surrounding environment (as moisture) be there is no to repellence.
Solve all inconvenience and difficulty (above-mentioned) that these known fastening systems bring, be intended to allow clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, arbitrarily two parts of accessory keep together, thus develop and represent Novel buckle assembly system of the present invention.Two or more assemblies (clothes) are firmly held in together by this system, do not need physical manipulation (to help individuals with disabilities and to be conducive to the speed of practical application and fastening/open), flexible and lightweight (can not cause the change of fabric or other material, and various clothes and Vogue can be inserted), for good and all can not be attached to clothes (to be conducive to saving magnetic force, and can in washing machine cleaning article, in dryer, dry goods and press them and magnetically can not be attached to surface), and be sightless and unnecessary distortion can not be produced (relevant moulding and aesthetic Research can not be limited, allow clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag and any accessory maximum free degree in shape and style), it has low production and selling cost (being conducive to producers and consumers), and same fastening system (once standardization) can be applied to different goods, avoid extra expenses.
Summary of the invention
Fastening system relates to the autotelic fastening system designing and be intended for clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and other application any especially.This fastening system allows by the sucking action of magnet securely in conjunction with different assemblies.
One of main and basic difference of the removable fastening system of general hidden magnetic is, magnetic element is definitely flexible, even if naturally copy the curve of light-weight fabric.Easily insert and remove magnetic element, make clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, arbitrarily accessory and easily wash in washing machine for the goods of other application any, can dry in dryer, and can be ironed and magnetically can not be adsorbed to metal surface.The present invention includes three parts to guarantee its principal character, and make them different from other known fastening system any.
1. fixed part, comprises at least one pocket (being also called " bag " or " eyelet bag ") being combined in goods or being fixed in garment surface.(term as used herein " goods " or " clothes " refer to any clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and other application any that can use fastening system of the present invention.)
2. movable member, comprises two or more flexible removable magnetic bands (being also called " magnetic strap ").
3. magnet or magnetic parts (such as steel, iron etc., but be preferably magnet), it contributes to magnetic part or magnetic strap (being also called " magnetic slider ") inserts, puts into, slips into " pocket " or " eyelet bag ".
In the fabrication process, magnetic strap inserts in the described pocket be fixed on goods or the pocket of Intercalation in goods by described magnetic slider; Magnetic attracting force between described magnetic strap guarantees the firm fastening of goods.
Pocket is a bag-shaped or envelope shape container, or is fastened to or is formed in the goods of clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, arbitrarily accessory and other application any, to keep flexible, removable magnetic band.Bonding, basting, gummed, envelope heat can be passed through, but preferably by stitching, sewing, seam, pocket is fixed to each apparent surface of goods.Otherwise, at the goods internal production opening connect by suitably serving textile layer, hole, eyelet (dependent fabric pocket), can during manufacture process by goods (such as fabric, leather and any other) internal structure form pocket.
Magnetic strap in time inserts in pocket or eyelet, is ensured and guarantee the parts of fast fastening or fastening garment, underwear, leatherware, shoes, the arbitrarily goods of accessory and other application any by the attraction of magnet.
By using magnetic slider to guarantee that band inserts, slips in pocket.By the band at the end/top being arranged in pocket is slightly put into eye (hole), the magnetic attraction through pocket material makes magnetic strap quick sliding, follows the direction of magnetic slider until desired position.Magnetic strap insert time can 0.5 second and more between change, this depends on the experience of its length and wearer.Guarantee that goods are opened by being separated, departing from the garment panels face (board) being fixed with pocket thereon, described pocket inside has magnetic strap.
Magnetic part (described magnetic strap) can depart from easily from the pocket of the goods of clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, arbitrarily accessory and other application any, with the washing avoiding other buckling device/system being for good and all attached to goods to cause, oven dry, flatiron not convenient.
This system is very practical for the crowd of individuals with disabilities and other classification any.It has such advantage, and namely magnetic part can easily insert and easily remove from clothes.It is very soft, naturally can repeat the bending of any material, and can not cause any aesthetic problem.Consider its production and selling cost, it has trade benefit.
Do not need physical manipulation (to help individuals with disabilities the system that two or more parts (clothes) keep together securely, be conducive to the speed of practical application and fastening/open), it is flexible, lightweight (change of fabric or other material can not be caused, and various clothes and Vogue can be inserted), for good and all can not be attached to clothes (to be conducive to saving magnetic force, and can in washing machine Cleaning preparations, goods are dried in dryer, and press them and magnetically can not be adsorbed in surface), it is stealth and can not produces unnecessary distortion (can not limit relevant moulding and aesthetic Research, allow clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, the maximum free degree of any accessory in shape and style), it has low production and selling cost (being conducive to producers and consumers), and same fastening system (once standardization) goes for different goods, avoid extra expenses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the description to embodiment, the features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, and they illustrate by means of only the mode of non-limiting example in accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically shows fixed part of the present invention: pocket.
Fig. 1 (a) schematically shows and is fixed by pocket, applies, is adjusted to the adjacent internal edge of the next one of goods or clothes (is shirt shown in this example and other embodiment, but the present invention can be applicable to other clothes any, underwear, leatherware, shoes, arbitrarily accessory and other application any or its different parts).
Fig. 1 (b) schematically shows the pocket be bonded in clothes, i.e. so-called " eyelet bag ".It can form in the fabrication process goods (such as fabric, leather and any other) internal structure among.
Fig. 1 (c) schematically shows the plate face of clothes.
Fig. 2 schematically shows movable member of the present invention: magnetic strap, and it guarantees the fast fastening or fastening of clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, the arbitrarily article component of accessory and other application any by the attraction of magnet.
Fig. 2 (a) schematically shows clasp or hook, i.e. so-called label, its tram making magnetic strap find " eyelet bag " inner.
Fig. 2 (b) inserts may be provided with trade mark and the perspective view of the described magnetic strap of the described pocket may be made up of magnetic material and described label.
Fig. 2 (c) is the cross-sectional view of the magnetic attracting force between described magnetic strap.
Fig. 3 schematically shows and contributes to the object that magnetic strap inserts pocket inside: magnetic slider.
Fig. 3 (a) shows the cross-sectional view of described magnetic slider.
Magnetic strap is inserted into the perspective diagram of " eyelet bag " described in clothes inner described magnetic slider by Fig. 3 (b).
Fig. 3 (c) schematically shows the mode by means of described magnetic slider, described magnetic strap being inserted into described pocket.
Fig. 3 (d) schematically shows some when described magnetic strap reaches desired location, and described magnetic slider is blocked in pocket by the clasp by means of described label or fastening, and does not allow other motion of magnetic slider.
Fig. 4 (a-b), Fig. 5 (a-b) and Fig. 6 (a-b) schematically show (non-limiting example by means of only in accompanying drawing) and fasten/open the detailed applications of system respectively in shirt, trousers and medical overcoat and it opens/buckling state.
Detailed description of the invention
This description represents one of possible implementation method of the present invention, i.e. magnetic removable fastening system, covers and does not surmount for improving this system all authority changed done by the scope of the invention.
The present invention includes three parts guaranteeing its principal character, and make them different from other known fastening system any.This system is very practical for the crowd of individuals with disabilities and other type any.It has advantage, and namely magnetic part can easily insert and easily remove from clothes.It is very soft, naturally can repeat the bending of any material, and can not cause any aesthetic problem.Consider its production and selling cost, it has trade benefit.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pocket 1, and it can by any lightweight and flexible material, natural (as cotton, hair, silk, rubber); Or (polyester, artificial silk, other plastics or the polymer) of synthesis, and preferably textile material 2 (being called as further) is made.Method that two parts of textile material make bi-material keep connection by any (bonding, basting, gummed, heat-sealing), but preferably by sewing, seam, stitching 3 (being called as further) along its length edge conjunction together.The cloth of pocket can be made up of different materials, and can be made up of wall scroll webbing that making along its length in side, or the band can sewed up with same size in its both sides by two is made.Can according to the Standard Selection fabric of low friction, to allow magnetic strap to insert pocket inside quickly by magnetic slider.One of the end or point (being called bottom) 4 of described pocket should be fastened, and the other end or point (being called top) 5 should stay open.From top view 5a, described pocket is empty.
Fig. 1 (a): described pocket applies or adjust 6 in the adjacent internal edge 7 of the next one of goods or clothes 8 by the mode of sewing.As used herein term " goods " or " clothes " refer to and the present invention can be used to fasten any clothes of system, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and other application any.
Fig. 1 (b): so-called " eyelet bag " can be incorporated in clothes.Eyelet can be formed in the avris of garment panels face 7a, and folding 6a be fixed to the inside of clothes respectively, with create a hollow, the new plate face with access aperture.This technique carries out structural modification to clothes, and makes them be novel and be different from other known clothes any.
Fig. 1 (c) is the clothes being provided with eyelet bag on the inside at plate face (edge) 9.And be the enlarged drawing (it can make outside (or visible part) keep complete) of the small perforations 9a on the inside of clothes.
Fig. 2: magnetic strap 10 (as eyelet bag) can be made up of any flexible material, preferably textile material 11.Method that two parts of textile material make bi-material keep connection by any (bonding, basting, gummed, heat-sealing), but preferably by sewing, seam, stitching 12 along its length edge conjunction together.The fabric of any band can be made up of any material, and can be made up of the wall scroll webbing made along its length in side, or can be made up of two bands that are measure-alike, that sew up in both sides along its length.Ferromagnetic object (being preferably permanent-magnet material 13) by bonding, basting, gummed, heat-sealing, but is located preferably by stitching, sewing, seam, is fixed on binder course inside.Magnet can have any shape, but preferably cylindrical.Magnet is preferably permanent magnet, is made up (such as, aluminium-nickel-cobalt, strontium, hard ferrite, SmCo and/or Nd-Fe-B) of hard/stiff materials.Permanent magnet is the class material still retaining its magnetic characteristic after cancelling its application.Also have some permanent-magnet materials, comprise aluminium-nickel-cobalt (Alnico), strontium, hard ferrite, SmCo (Sm-Co) and Nd-Fe-B (Nd-Fe-B or neodymium).Permanent samarium-cobalt magnet (Sm-Co) comprises samarium, cobalt and iron.These rare-earth magnets have superiority very much because its size little, there is metal appearance and exist with simple shape, as annular, block and dish type etc.; Plastics: magnetization polymer, or comprise the new material of (V (CO) 6TCNE) vanadium tetracyanoethylene, or other natural or artificial magnet any.Magnet can be that sintering forms or formed by polymer-bound.For the object used in fastening system, neodymium magnet is currently preferred embodiments, because their small size and simple shape and have superiority very much.The length (parallelepiped) of every block magnet or diameter (cylindrical) can the changes from 5 millimeters to 30 millimeters, the thickness of every block magnet can the change from 0.5 millimeter to 4 millimeters, weight change from 0.2 gram to 8 grams of every block magnet, the attraction of every block magnet can change from 4N to 30N; They can be fixed on about 2 centimetres to 10 centimetres remote, be attracted between which to avoid the magnet of same magnetic strap.The magnet of same band is positioned in identical magnetic aligning, and if they contact with body fluid and/or water, in order to avoid magnet is oxidized, magnet can be covered by polymeric material.Often pair of magnetic strap comprises the magnet of same or similar form.Be positioned with identical magnetic field intensity (will the perfection alignment of magnet be promoted) with same distance between them, ideally aim to make two avris waiting to fasten goods.Magnet in same strap is directed in such a way, and namely the polarity of magnet is substantially even relative to flexible material.Often pair described in magnetic strap, a magnetic strap has the magnet of band negative pole, and another has the magnet of band positive pole, to produce interaction between which.According to the magnetic strap that the mode in Fig. 2 is located, create the magnetic attraction guaranteeing that fastening system fastens at them between 14.
Preferably, label 15 is by sewing up one of the end or point (being called upper point) that are applied to described magnetic strap.It can by any lightweight and the material of flexibility make.It plays the effect of final securing member or clasp.The tram (this further describes at Fig. 2 (a)) that label allows described magnetic strap 18 to find to be arranged in described bag inside.
The form of triangle or circle is preferably made in the bottom of described magnetic strap, and can comprise the thin and plastic components of rigidity, slips in described pocket to facilitate described magnetic strap.And the fastening systems approach of this innovation allows to use light flexible textile material to produce described magnetic strap, described fastening system, i.e. magnetic strap described in it are very gently (such as, the fastening system weight of shirt is about 6 grams) and not easily discover, and the form of clothes can not be changed Just because of this, and this fastening system can not cause any caking.In addition, the use of textile material makes it more slidably and is convenient to insert in the described pocket of clothes by magnetic slider.This fact makes it and previous fastening system have much different, previous fastening systems to be for good and all attached to clothes, and it is mainly used in polymeric material, and this makes them too heavy, uncomfortable and causes product deformation.In order to avoid clothes produce less desirable distortion, the difference between the thickness of band and pocket/eyelet bag can be changed to 20 millimeters from 0.5 millimeter, and the length of pocket can according to waiting that the plate face size fastening clothes adjusts.The length of band depends on the size of stitching magnet therein, but is included in the size range of 5 millimeters to 45 millimeters, and can be standardized according to the attraction fastened required for specific clothes.
Described magnetic strap can be produced by standard size, this depends on application, such as the trousers in Fig. 5, pants, jeans, length is 1 centimetre to 10 centimetres (each described magnetic strap can have the magnet of 1 centimetre to 7 centimetres in inside); For the shirt in Fig. 4, overcoat etc., be 20 centimetres to 40 centimetres (each described magnetic strap can have the magnet of 1 centimetre to 13 centimetres in inside); For the fastening of the business wear (as robe, laboratory clothing etc.) in Fig. 6, be 40 centimetres to 150 centimetres (each described magnetic strap can have the magnet of 1 centimetre to 23 centimetres in inside).The different goods of the same type made in the fields such as clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, any accessory can use with standardization magnetic strap described in a pair by this.This advantage can be consumer and obviously reduces production cost and selling price.
Fig. 2 (a): label 15 can have magnetic attracting force on top 16, can bend at middle part 17 and be stitched to magnetic strap in bottom 20.Bending during rotary motion 18 have point action, equally by the attraction effect of the magnet 19 (shown in broken lines) of the described magnetic strap of insertion, makes described label advance relative to described magnetic strap or retreat.Label 15a can open, to remove magnetic strap 10 from pocket 1, or 15a (finally to magnet 19) can be fastened to block magnetic strap movement in upright position (due to gravity) or lengthwise position (if fastening system is not positioned at upright position) in pocket.Label can be made up of any material (composite material: the fabric being sewed with magnet above, is coated with the fabric of magnetization polymer for synthetic material: magnetization polymer, plastics etc., natural material: textile material etc.).If label is magnetized, it keeps fastening near the magnet of band by making.Label can print mark 24, comprise name, some details and other.
Fig. 2 (b): described magnetic strap 10a is blocked in desired location (shown in broken lines) as final securing member 21 by label, if needed, can leave the space 22 of some skies in pocket 1.This fact also allows to produce the magnetic strap with standard size and different length, and these magnetic straps can be inserted in the pocket or eyelet bag made in next adjacent inward flange of goods or clothes.Consistent so that standardization by making the magnet 23 of insertion locate, and be easy to identify inserting side (magnetic pole (such as: negative pole), it is by the same side (such as, in label-side) at band).In order to eliminate less desirable goods distortion, the stand out between described magnetic strap and described pocket/eyelet bag can be changed to 200 millimeters from 0.5 millimeter, and the length of described pocket or described eyelet bag can according to the change in size of goods.
Fig. 2 (c) is the cross-sectional view of described magnetic strap, and the two-layer of fabric 11a combines, and is preferably stitched together 12, and magnet 13 is fixing therein.Only when band is properly oriented (positive pole attraction negative pole), between band, just may there is magnetic attraction 14.Why Here it is needs each band to have the magnet of same orientation.
Fig. 3: allow described magnetic strap simply and insert the object of described pocket rapidly, being called magnetic slider 25.It comprises magnet 26 (being preferably permanent cylindrical magnet) or magnetic attraction element, this magnetic attraction element can comprise magnetic attraction to any metal material (such as, steel, iron) of magnet and/or also can comprise (preferably) second magnet than these magnets inserted in described magnetic strap with stronger magnetic attraction (shown in broken lines).Magnetic slider can cover in housing 28 (being preferably polymeric material), and can have handle 27 to make it simple and practical.In process of production, magnet 26 is always inserted into and is with in the housing 28 of handle on identical direction (polarity (-) on the described magnetic strap surface that the polarity (+) that bottom can have and described label fasten thereon is contrary).This makes the easier standardization of described magnetic strap, and reduces the cost of fastening system.Magnetic slider can comprise the magnet that magnetic force is 10N to 60N, and it is stronger than the single magnet inserting band.A convenient handle inserted can be had on top, and can fabric be had in bottom, to avoid the friction between magnet and pocket outside (eyelets of plate face, clothes).
Fig. 3 (a) is the cross-sectional view of magnetic slider, which show the position of its internal magnets 26, by central portion from bottom snap, preferred employing fabric or some other sliding material (for the ease of sliding on the surface of clothing materials), it does not allow magnet to shift out to be provided with the housing 28 of handle 27.Magnet gets clogged on thickness 30, does not allow its any transverse direction or lengthwise movement.(originally illustrate the possible form of the material that can make described magnetic slider and may one of combine.)
Fig. 3 (b): described magnetic strap 10a (shown in broken lines) is inserted in the described eyelet bag 9a of clothes in Fig. 1 (a).Described label 15 is opened, and rotary motion 18 not yet completes.Described magnetic slider 25 is placed in closer to inserting the first magnet of described magnetic strap, and it produces the high strength magnetic attraction 32 through clothing materials, thus stablizes optimum position between described magnetic strap and described magnetic slider and contact.The downslide 31 of described magnetic slider can cause the slip of described magnetic strap, is convenient to it and penetrates in described eyelet bag.For maintaining quality and the durability of clothes, the better slip of fabric to fabric (between described magnetic strap and the inside of described eyelet bag and between the outside of magnetic slider and eyelet bag) is necessary.
Fig. 3 (c) shows the process similar to Fig. 3 (b), but the type of pocket is different.Described magnetic strap 10a (insertion portion is shown in broken lines) is inserted in the described pocket of clothes in Fig. 1 (a), and described label is opened, and rotary motion 18 not yet completes.Described magnetic slider 25 is placed in closer to inserting the first magnet of described magnetic strap, and it produces the high strength magnetic attraction 32 through clothing materials, thus stablizes optimum position between described magnetic strap and described magnetic slider and contact.The downslide of described magnetic slider can cause the slip of described magnetic strap (in this case) 31 in the horizontal direction, is convenient to it and penetrates 31a in described eyelet bag.
Fig. 3 (d): when described magnetic slider 25 will arrive desired position (described magnetic strap 10a is inserted into the maximum position of described pocket 1), described label 15 (by 17 drivings in bending Fig. 2 (a)), if it is magnetized, to clamp and fasten (as clasp or securing member 21) on the magnet inserting described magnetic strap, and by blocking the further slip of described magnetic strap, even if also leave the space (as in Fig. 2 (b) 22) of some skies in described pocket.
Be very light for clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, any accessory and the magnetic removable fastening system (two magnetic straps and/or be applied to two pockets of clothes) due to other application any, weight changes to 200 grams from 0.8 gram.
Fig. 4 (a-b), 5 (a-b), 6 (a-b): present by means of only the non-limiting example in accompanying drawing and fasten/open the detailed applications of system respectively in shirt, trousers and medical overcoat and open/fastening the stage.It presents the eyelet bag 9 that label 15 (visible part of system) fastens thereon, and the inside magnetic strap 10 that is provided with magnet 13 (the invisible part of system) is inserted into the inside of this part clothes.Pledge clothes fastened and pledge clothes when being opened 35, this system is sightless 33, and only some is still visible for system 34 (its applying place is coated with the cloth of clothes).
The present invention is easy to make many modifications and variations, and all these is within concept of the present invention; All details can be substituted by other technically equivalent element further.Material and size can be adjusted as requested.
Industrial applicibility
Fastening system have be easy to dress, comfortable, insert and take out with the optkmal characteristics of being washed, drying and pressing simply.It creates the different structure of clothes, but maintains the primitive form of clothes and do not do to change at all, and this makes fastening system of the present invention be applicable to the moulding of any type, and is applicable to any aesthetics and economic level needed for market.It also may be used for shoes and other application any.It can to guarantee that than the simpler form of fastening system well known in the prior art clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and the parts for other application any fasten securely (magnetic force of single magnet can arrive 80N).In addition, this fastening system has trade benefit, and manufacturer does not need make buttonhole or be sewn onto on goods by button or other buckling device, which avoid manufacturing cost, wearer can use identical magnetic strap and magnetic slider (once standardization) for different goods simultaneously, avoids extra spending.
In addition, the present invention structurally revises the clothes that it is applied, and creates the clothes of the specific pocket had for inserting magnetic part.This fact makes the quantity of product well known in the prior art increase.
Claims (8)
1. for clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and the removable fastening system of magnetic for other application any, it is flexible and lightweight (weight attraction is as required changed to 200 grams from 0.8 gram), and it comprises three different parts (indispensable):
■ fixed part, Fig. 1 (a-c), it comprises at least one pocket be made up of flexible material (being preferably fabric), by bonding, basting, gummed, heat-sealing, but be fixed on each relative plate face of the goods waiting to fasten/open preferably by sewing, stitching, seam, or comprise the pocket in relative plate face, at least one inside being attached to the goods waiting to fasten/open during production process;
■ movable member, Fig. 2 (a-c), it comprises at least one removable band of magnetic be made up of flexible material (being preferably fabric), its inside is placed with ferromagnetic object (being preferably cylindrical permanent magnet), one end of described magnetic strap is fastened by self-enclosed label that is magnetisable and that be made up of flexible material (being preferably polymer bonding fabric), it blocks described magnetic strap and slips in (insertion) described pocket in correct position, and promote that described magnetic strap removes from described pocket, so that the washing of goods, oven dry and flatiron;
■ magnetic slider, it allows described magnetic strap to slip into (insertion) quickly to comprise in the described pocket of at least one ferromagnetic object (be preferably permanent cylindrical magnet), and described ferromagnetic object has the magnetic attracting force stronger than the magnet inserted in described magnetic strap.
2. the fastening system according to aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one pocket, by the different manufacturing process in described plate face, described pocket is attached to the relative plate face, inside (limit, side) of goods: in one end of fabric, its the inner upper of goods bend and the inside being fixed on goods to create hollow plate face, make be intended to insert described magnetic strap opening, hole, eye.
3. fastening system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise magnetic strap, described magnetic strap is made up of any flexible material of two parts, by bonding, basting, gummed, heat-sealing, but naturally (be preferably fabric) preferably by sewing, stitching, seam to be bound up, its inside is placed with the ferromagnetic object (being preferably cylindrical permanent magnet) with same magnetic orientation.
4. fastening system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one magnetic strap, its one end is fixed (be preferably and sew up) the label be made up of flexible material (being preferably polymer bonding fabric), and it has triple functions:
■ is as final securing member or clasp, and it blocks described magnetic strap and inserts described pocket, and makes it stop at necessary position;
■ as pkt. flap, for described magnetic strap is shifted out from described pocket;
■ has the label of trade mark, name etc.
5. fastening system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise magnetic slider, described magnetic slider comprises at least one ferromagnetic object (being preferably permanent cylindrical magnet), described ferromagnetic object has the magnetic attraction stronger than the magnet inserting described magnetic strap, and make described magnetic strap accelerate to slip into (insertion) described pocket, described magnetic slider has handle, and the one side slided on goods is being coated with lubricious material (being preferably fabric);
6. the fastening system according to aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, remove from clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and any goods for other application any, with facilitate washing, oven dry, flatiron, and by described fastening system parts again (after the cleaning operation) insert.
7. the magnetic strap according to claim 1,3,4,6, is characterized in that, is suitable for producing by full-length size:
In ■ Fig. 5, for waistband, cuff, pocket, the buckling piece leading sport shirt, necktie, trousers, underwear, case and bag, shoes etc. is had to be 1 centimetre to 15 centimetres (each magnetic strap has the magnet of 1 centimetre to 7 centimetres);
In ■ Fig. 4, the buckling piece for jacket, vest, Novel sleeve, case and bag, skirt, shirt etc. is 15 centimetres to 40 centimetres (each magnetic strap has the magnet of 2 centimetres to 13 centimetres);
In ■ Fig. 6, the buckling piece for overcoat, overcoat, one-piece dress, suit, underpants, nightwear etc. is 40 centimetres to 150 centimetres (each magnetic strap has the magnet of 3 centimetres to 29 centimetres);
8. according to the goods of clothes, underwear, leatherware, shoes, case and bag, any accessory and other application any in Fig. 4,5,6 of claim 1 and 2, it has the described pocket being attached to goods inside in manufacture process Fig. 1 (b), is intended to insert described magnetic strap.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000126A ITRM20120126A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | REMOVABLE MAGNETIC CLOSING SYSTEM |
| ITRM2012A000126 | 2012-03-29 | ||
| PCT/IT2013/000093 WO2013144990A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-28 | Magnetic removable closure system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104320984A true CN104320984A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104320984B CN104320984B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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ID=46178688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380018238.0A Active CN104320984B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-28 | Magnetic removable closure system |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150047105A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2830449B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2015519926A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104320984B (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2630577T3 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN2014DN08211A (en) |
| IT (1) | ITRM20120126A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2830449T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2595970C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013144990A1 (en) |
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| CN108346834A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-07-31 | 谭江新 | A kind of power supply system for dressing brassiere for intelligence |
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| US5604960A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1997-02-25 | Good; Elaine M. | Magnetic garment closure system and method for producing same |
| CN1555234A (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-12-15 | Magnetic strip fastener | |
| US6412116B1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-07-02 | Wayne Clark | Article with magnetic collar closure |
| CN2678402Y (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-02-16 | 林夫龙 | Normal dress |
| WO2005082191A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-09 | Thorstein Quaade | Magnetic shoe shutter |
| CN201019001Y (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2008-02-13 | 成都市温江星火专利开发研究所 | Pants with magnetic door fastener |
| US20090178245A1 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-16 | Albert Gregory B | Magnetic Garment Fastener |
| CN201640495U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 陈兴旺 | Clothes with magnetic adhesive |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108346834A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-07-31 | 谭江新 | A kind of power supply system for dressing brassiere for intelligence |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN2014DN08211A (en) | 2015-05-15 |
| CN104320984B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
| RU2014142789A (en) | 2016-05-20 |
| JP2015519926A (en) | 2015-07-16 |
| EP2830449A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| EP2830449B1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| RU2595970C2 (en) | 2016-08-27 |
| PL2830449T3 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
| ITRM20120126A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
| US20150047105A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| WO2013144990A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| ES2630577T3 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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