CN104345858B - Power consumption management method and device, the server of server hardware device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of power consumption management method of server hardware device, including：Obtain the status information of server hardware device；According to the corresponding Health Category information of the state information acquisition server hardware device of server hardware device；And power managed is carried out to server hardware device according to the Health Category information and usage trend information of server hardware device.This method is by obtaining the status information of server hardware device, then corresponding server hardware device Health Category information is obtained, finally the power consumption of server hardware device is managed according to the corresponding Health Category information of server hardware device and usage trend information, i.e. with more fine granularity dispatch server hardware device, improve resource utilization, the traffic lost caused by equipment fault is reduced simultaneously, improves the overall performance and reliability of server.The invention also discloses a kind of power consumption managing device of server hardware device and server.

Description

Power consumption management method and device of server hardware equipment, server

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a method and device for managing power consumption of server hardware equipment, and a server.

Background technique

At present, in ultra-large-scale data centers, every 10,000 servers are equipped with millions of server hardware devices, and there are obvious differences in specifications, performance, service life, aging degree and operating environment, but there is no effective distinction between them. , regardless of the busyness of the server hardware devices, all server hardware devices are uniformly turned on or off in the energy-saving mode. If the energy-saving mode is turned on, the state recovery will increase the response delay, reduce performance, and there are potential faulty server hardware devices. There is also the possibility of recovery timeouts or failures; there is an obvious waste of energy if power-saving mode is turned off, especially when the load is low.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.

For this reason, the first purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for managing power consumption of server hardware devices. The method obtains the status information of the server hardware device, and then obtains the corresponding server hardware device health level information, and finally according to the server hardware device Corresponding health level information and usage trend information manage the power consumption of server hardware devices, that is, to schedule server hardware devices at a finer granularity, improve resource utilization, reduce business losses caused by device failures, and improve overall server performance and reliability. The second object of the present invention is to provide a device for managing power consumption of server hardware equipment. The third object of the present invention is to provide a server.

To achieve the above object, the method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: obtaining state information of the server hardware device; obtaining the corresponding health level information; and perform power consumption management on the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device.

According to the power consumption management method of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the state information of the server hardware device is obtained, and the corresponding server hardware device health level information is obtained according to the state information of the server hardware device. The corresponding health level information and usage trend information manage the power consumption of the server hardware device. The method divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving the efficiency of server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

In order to achieve the above object, the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: a state information acquisition module, used to obtain the status information of the server hardware device; a health level information acquisition module, used to obtain the status information according to The state information of the server hardware device acquires health level information corresponding to the server hardware device; and a management module, configured to perform power consumption management on the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device .

According to the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the state information of the server hardware device is first obtained through the state information acquisition module, and then the health level corresponding to the server hardware device is obtained through the health level information acquisition module according to the state information of the server hardware device. Level information, and finally manage the power consumption of the server hardware equipment through the management module according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware equipment. The device divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

To achieve the above object, the server according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention includes the power consumption management apparatus of the server hardware device described in the above embodiment.

According to the server of the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the state information of the server hardware device is obtained through the state information acquisition module of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device, and then according to the state information of the server hardware device, the health information of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device is The level information acquisition module acquires the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device, and finally manages the power consumption of the server hardware device through the management module of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device. The server divides the server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has the high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, and improves the server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The stated and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

1 is a flowchart of a method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a flowchart of a method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the time-usage trend energy-saving mode graph of hard disk;

Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a power consumption management device of a server hardware device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of a power consumption management device of a server hardware device according to another embodiment of the present invention; and

Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and so on are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

Any process or method descriptions described in flowcharts or otherwise herein may be understood as representing a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in substantially simultaneous fashion or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.

A method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device, an apparatus for managing power consumption of a server hardware device, and a server according to embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

At present, in ultra-large-scale data centers, every 10,000 servers are equipped with millions of server hardware devices, and there are obvious differences in specifications, performance, service life, aging degree and operating environment, but there is no effective distinction between them. , regardless of the busyness of the server hardware devices, all server hardware devices are uniformly turned on or off in the energy-saving mode. If the energy-saving mode is turned on, the state recovery will increase the response delay, reduce performance, and there are potential faulty server hardware devices. There is also the possibility of recovery timeouts or failures; there is an obvious waste of energy if power-saving mode is turned off, especially when the load is low.

To this end, the present invention proposes a method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device, comprising the following steps: obtaining state information of the server hardware device; obtaining health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the state information of the server hardware device; The health level information and usage trend information of hardware devices are used to manage the power consumption of server hardware devices.

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the power consumption management method of server hardware equipment includes:

S101. Obtain status information of server hardware devices.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the status information includes one or more of configuration specification information, temperature information, lifetime information, fault information, and load information of the server hardware device. For example, the status information may include configuration specification information such as magnetic head, servo, motor, and media of the disk, operation logs, and IO error information. As a result, the diversity of status information is increased.

Specifically, taking a SATA hard disk as an example, the state information includes configuration specification information, temperature information, life information, fault information, and load information of the SATA hard disk. For example, the magnetic head of a hard disk is the key component of the hard disk to read data. Its main function is to convert the magnetic information stored on the hard disk into electrical signals for transmission, and its working principle is to use the resistance value of special materials. The data on the disk is read and written according to the principle of magnetic field change. The quality of the hard disk head determines the storage density of the hard disk to a large extent. For another example, the number of unsafe power failures for the hard disk is the failure information of the hard disk. .

It can be understood that obtaining the state information for the SATA hard disk is only an example of obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, and the server hardware device in obtaining the state information of the server hardware device in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above example for the SATA hard disk , can also be other server hardware devices.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the server hardware devices are hard disk, CPU, memory. Thus, the diversity of server hardware devices is improved.

S102. Obtain health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the health level information includes first to fifth health level information, and the first to fifth health level information respectively correspond to a plurality of preset recovery times. Thus, the accuracy of the acquired health level information of the server hardware device is improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device specifically includes the following steps: First, calculate the health status of the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device and a preset model Weight, wherein the preset model is obtained through machine learning, specifically, by obtaining the state information of multiple server hardware devices, analyzing and obtaining corresponding formulas or calculation samples, and further obtaining the preset model through continuous machine verification; then, according to The health weight of the server hardware device and multiple preset recovery times determine the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device. As a result, the accuracy of obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device is improved.

S103. Obtain usage trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device.

Specifically, the usage trend information is estimated based on the status information of the server hardware device.

S104. Perform power consumption management on the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device.

According to the power consumption management method of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the state information of the server hardware device is obtained, and the corresponding server hardware device health level information is obtained according to the state information of the server hardware device. The corresponding health level information and usage trend information manage the power consumption of the server hardware device. The method divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving the efficiency of server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2, the power consumption management method of the server hardware device includes:

S201. Obtain status information of server hardware devices.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the status information includes one or more of configuration specification information, temperature information, lifetime information, fault information, and load information of the server hardware device. For example, the status information may include configuration specification information such as magnetic head, servo, motor, and media of the disk, operation logs, and IO error information. As a result, the diversity of status information is increased.

Specifically, taking a SATA hard disk as an example, the state information includes configuration specification information, temperature information, life information, fault information, and load information of the SATA hard disk. For example, the magnetic head of a hard disk is the key component of the hard disk to read data. Its main function is to convert the magnetic information stored on the hard disk into electrical signals for transmission, and its working principle is to use the resistance value of special materials. The data on the disk is read and written according to the principle of magnetic field change. The quality of the hard disk head determines the storage density of the hard disk to a large extent. For another example, the number of unsafe power failures for the hard disk is the failure information of the hard disk. .

It can be understood that obtaining the state information for the SATA hard disk is only an example of obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, and the server hardware device in obtaining the state information of the server hardware device in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above example for the SATA hard disk , can also be other server hardware devices.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the server hardware devices are hard disk, CPU, memory. Thus, the diversity of server hardware devices is improved.

S202. Obtain health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the health level information includes first to fifth health level information, and the first to fifth health level information respectively correspond to a plurality of preset recovery times. Thus, the accuracy of the acquired health level information of the server hardware device is improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device specifically includes the following steps: First, calculate the health status of the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device and a preset model Weight, wherein the preset model is obtained through machine learning, specifically, by obtaining the state information of multiple server hardware devices, analyzing and obtaining corresponding formulas or calculation samples, and further obtaining the preset model through continuous machine verification; then, according to The health weight of the server hardware device and multiple preset recovery times determine the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device. As a result, the accuracy of obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device is improved.

S203. Determine the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the health level information of the server hardware device, and determine the start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information.

Specifically, the usage trend information is estimated based on the status information of the server hardware device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, server hardware devices have different energy saving levels. Thus, the accuracy of obtaining the energy saving level of the server hardware equipment is improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the usage trend information is obtained through statistics of historical usage data of server hardware devices. Thus, the ease of use and accuracy of obtaining usage trend information are improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the use trend information is obtained through the historical data statistics of the server hardware device specifically includes the following steps: first, obtain the historical use data of the server hardware device; obtain the server hardware device corresponding The usage trend information of the server hardware device; and the power consumption management of the hard disk according to the usage trend information of the server hardware device. Thus, the accuracy of obtaining usage trend information through statistics of historical data of server hardware devices is improved.

S204. Perform energy-saving control on the server hardware device according to the energy-saving level, the start time of the energy-saving mode, and the end time of the energy-saving mode.

According to the power consumption management method of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, by obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, and obtaining the corresponding server hardware device health level information according to the state information of the server hardware device, finally according to the server hardware device The health level information determines the energy-saving level of the server hardware device, and determines the energy-saving mode start time point and energy-saving mode end time point of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information, and performs energy-saving control on the server hardware device based on the three. The method divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving the efficiency of server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

In order to make the advantages of the method in the embodiment of the present invention more obvious, examples are given below.

Firstly, the status information of the server hardware device is obtained. Taking the SATA hard disk as an example, the status information includes the configuration specification information, temperature information, life information, fault information, and load information of the SATA hard disk. For example, the magnetic head of a hard disk is the key component of the hard disk to read data. Its main function is to convert the magnetic information stored on the hard disk into electrical signals for transmission, and its working principle is to use the resistance value of special materials. The data on the disk is read and written according to the principle of magnetic field change. The quality of the hard disk head determines the storage density of the hard disk to a large extent. For another example, the number of unsafe power failures for the hard disk is the failure information of the hard disk. .

It can be understood that obtaining the state information for the SATA hard disk is only an example of obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, and the server hardware device in obtaining the state information of the server hardware device in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above example for the SATA hard disk , can also be other server hardware devices.

Further, by using the state information of the hard disk, request prediction and acquisition from the preset model obtained by machine learning training, and then calculate the health weight of the hard disk according to the state information of the hard disk and the preset model, and calculate the health weight of the hard disk according to the health weight of the hard disk and multiple The preset recovery time determines the health level information corresponding to the hard disk.

As shown in Table 1:

Table I

Specifically, the health level information includes first to fifth health level information, and the first to fifth health level information respectively correspond to a plurality of preset recovery times. Wherein, different health level information corresponds to different energy saving modes and power saving. For example: the first health level information, that is, a fault has occurred or detected, the recovery time is <10ms, the energy-saving mode adopts the idle mode Performance Idle, and the power consumption is 30.7%; the second health level information, that is, it is very likely to occur or For minor faults, the recovery time is <70ms, the energy-saving mode adopts Idle_A (Idle_A), and the power consumption is 37%; the third health level information, that is, obvious aging or performance degradation, the recovery time is <310ms, and the energy-saving mode adopts Idle_B( Idle_B), energy-saving power consumption is 41.9%; the fourth health level information, that is, slight aging or performance degradation, recovery time <4000ms, energy-saving mode adopts idle_C and/or occupied by Y (Idle_C/Standby_Y), energy-saving power consumption 62.6%; the fifth health level information, that is, the performance and reliability are good, the recovery time is <9000ms, the energy-saving mode is occupied by Z (Standby_Z), and the energy-saving power consumption is 91.9%. The above tables make hard drive health status, recovery time, power saving and power saving mode clear at a glance.

In order to better understand and apply the power consumption management method of the server hardware device, an example is given for further illustration.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the time-usage trend graph of the energy-saving mode of the hard disk.

According to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device, the power consumption management of the server hardware device specifically includes: determining the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the health level information of the server hardware device, and determining the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information Mode start time point and energy saving mode end time point; and perform energy saving control on server hardware devices according to the energy saving level, energy saving mode start time point and energy saving mode end time point, wherein the use trend information is obtained through historical usage data statistics of server hardware devices , For example: the historical duty cycle of the hard disk, the historical work download volume of the hard disk, the historical stored data volume of the hard disk, the historical time stamp of the hard disk, and the historical coldness and heat of the hard disk, etc. to obtain usage trend information, The start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode of the server hardware device are determined according to the usage trend information. For example: at 12:00, the historical work download workload of the hard disk decreases, save energy in time, and enter the energy-saving mode, which can be regarded as the start time of the energy-saving mode, and the power consumption of the server is also significantly reduced; at 21:00, in the IO Recovering in time before the request arrives can be regarded as the end time of the energy-saving mode, and at 21:00, the historical work download volume of the hard disk increases, and the power consumption of the server also increases significantly.

Further, the recovery time for hard disks with different health level information to recover from the energy-saving mode to the usable state is also different. For example, as shown in Table 1, the energy-saving mode adopted by hard disks with obvious aging or performance degradation is Idle_B (Idle_B), and the recovery time is <310ms; the energy-saving mode adopted by hard disks with good performance and reliability is occupied by Z (Standby_Z ), the recovery time is <9000ms. It can be seen that the recovery time of a hard disk with good performance and reliability is longer than that of a hard disk with obvious aging or performance degradation. The increase of the increase and the occurrence of potential failures can also effectively improve the efficiency of making the hard disk with good health level information enter a deeper energy consumption mode.

This method respectively calculates the health weight of the hard disk according to the state information of the hard disk and the preset model obtained through machine learning; and determines the health level information of the hard disk according to the health weight of the hard disk and the preset recovery time, and finally according to information and usage trend information to manage the power consumption of the hard disk. The method makes full use of hard disk resources, has the high efficiency and ease of use of hard disk resources, reduces the failure rate of the hard disk and the risk of data loss, and improves the reliability and security of stored data.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a power consumption management device for server hardware equipment.

The power consumption management device of the server hardware device includes: a state information acquisition module, configured to obtain status information of the server hardware device; a health level information acquisition module, configured to acquire health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device ; and a management module, configured to manage the power consumption of the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device.

Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the power consumption management apparatus 400 of a server hardware device includes: a status information acquisition module 410 , a health level information acquisition module 420 , a usage trend information acquisition module 430 and a management module 440 .

Specifically, the state information obtaining module 410 is used to obtain state information of server hardware devices.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the status information includes one or more of configuration specification information, temperature information, lifetime information, fault information, and load information of the server hardware device. For example, the status information may include configuration specification information such as magnetic head, servo, motor, and media of the disk, operation logs, and IO error information. As a result, the diversity of status information is increased.

Specifically, taking a SATA hard disk as an example, the state information includes configuration specification information, temperature information, life information, fault information, and load information of the SATA hard disk. For example, the magnetic head of a hard disk is the key component of the hard disk to read data. Its main function is to convert the magnetic information stored on the hard disk into electrical signals for transmission, and its working principle is to use the resistance value of special materials. The data on the disk is read and written according to the principle of magnetic field change. The quality of the hard disk head determines the storage density of the hard disk to a large extent. For another example, the number of unsafe power failures for the hard disk is the failure information of the hard disk. .

It can be understood that obtaining the state information for the SATA hard disk is only an example of obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, and the server hardware device in obtaining the state information of the server hardware device in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above example for the SATA hard disk , can also be other server hardware devices.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the server hardware devices are hard disk, CPU, memory. Thus, the diversity of server hardware devices is improved.

The health level information acquisition module 420 is configured to acquire health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the health level information includes first to fifth health level information, and the first to fifth health level information respectively correspond to a plurality of preset recovery times. Thus, the accuracy of the acquired health level information of the server hardware device is improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the health level information module 420 also includes a calculation unit 4201 (not shown in the figure) for calculating the health weight of the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device and a preset model, wherein, The preset model is obtained through machine learning, specifically, by obtaining the state information of the server hardware device, analyzing the corresponding formula or calculation sample, and further obtaining the preset model through continuous machine verification, and then through the first determination unit 4202 (Fig. not shown in ), used to determine the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the health weight of the server hardware device and multiple preset recovery times. As a result, the accuracy of obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device is improved.

The use trend information obtaining module 430 is used to obtain the use trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the state information of the server hardware device, that is, the use trend information is estimated according to the state information of the server hardware device; The health level information and usage trend information of hardware devices are used to manage the power consumption of server hardware devices.

In an embodiment of the present invention, server hardware devices have different energy saving levels. Thus, the accuracy of obtaining the energy saving level of the server hardware equipment is improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the management module 440 further includes a second determination unit 4401 (not shown in the figure), configured to determine the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the health level information of the server hardware device, and determine the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information Determine the start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode of the server hardware device; then use the control unit 4402 (not shown in the figure) to configure the server hardware according to the energy saving level, the start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode The equipment performs energy-saving control. Thus, the accuracy of obtaining usage trend information through statistics of historical data of server hardware devices is improved.

According to the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the state information of the server hardware device is first obtained through the state information acquisition module, and then the health level corresponding to the server hardware device is obtained through the health level information acquisition module according to the state information of the server hardware device. Level information, and finally manage the power consumption of the server hardware equipment through the management module according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware equipment. The device divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for managing power consumption of a server hardware device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5 , the power consumption management apparatus 400 of the server hardware device further includes: a statistical module 450 .

The statistics module 450 is used to obtain usage trend information through statistics of historical usage data of server hardware devices.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the statistical module 450 also includes: a historical usage data acquisition unit 4501 (not shown in the figure) for acquiring historical usage data of the server hardware device; a usage trend information acquisition unit 4502 (not shown in the figure) out) is used to obtain the use trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the historical use data of the server hardware device, that is, the use trend information is estimated based on the status information of the server hardware device; and the power consumption management unit 4503 (not shown in the figure output) is used to manage the power consumption of the hardware device according to the usage trend information of the server hardware device.

According to the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the state information of the server hardware device is first obtained through the state information acquisition module, and then the health level corresponding to the server hardware device is obtained through the health level information acquisition module according to the state information of the server hardware device. Level information, and finally manage the power consumption of the server hardware equipment through the management module according to the health level information of the server hardware equipment and the usage trend information obtained by the statistics module. The device divides server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, and reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, improving server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the server 500 includes the power consumption management apparatus 400 of the server hardware device in the above embodiment.

According to the server of the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the state information of the server hardware device is obtained through the state information acquisition module of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device, and then according to the state information of the server hardware device, the health information of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device is The level information acquisition module acquires the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device, and finally manages the power consumption of the server hardware device through the management module of the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device. The server divides the server hardware equipment into energy-saving mode levels, makes full use of server hardware equipment resources, has the high efficiency and ease of use of server hardware equipment resources, reduces the failure rate of server hardware equipment and the risk of data loss, and improves the server hardware equipment. Reliability and security of stored data.

Any process or method descriptions described in flowcharts or otherwise herein may be understood as representing a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in substantially simultaneous fashion or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain. The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with an instruction execution system, device, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other systems that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device, or device and execute instructions), or in conjunction with such an instruction execution system, device or equipment for use. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. The program is processed electronically and stored in computer memory.

It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), etc.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations to the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions, and modifications to the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (19)

1. A method for managing power consumption of a server hardware device, comprising: Obtain status information of server hardware devices; Obtain health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device; and Obtain usage trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device; and performing power consumption management on the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device; The obtaining the health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the state information of the server hardware device further includes: Calculating the health weights of the server hardware devices respectively according to the state information of the server hardware devices and a preset model; and The health level information corresponding to the server hardware device is determined according to the health weight of the server hardware device and multiple preset recovery times. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the preset model is obtained through machine learning. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the status information includes one or more of configuration specification information, temperature information, life information, fault information, and load information of the server hardware device. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the health level information includes the first health level information to the fifth health level information, and the first health level information to the fifth health level information correspond to Multiple preset recovery times. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the server hardware devices have different energy saving levels. 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing power consumption management on the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device further comprises: Determine the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the health level information of the server hardware device, and determine the start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information; and Energy-saving control is performed on the server hardware device according to the energy-saving level, the start time point of the energy-saving mode, and the end time point of the energy-saving mode. 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the usage trend information is obtained through statistics of historical usage data of the server hardware device. 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the usage trend information is obtained through statistics of historical usage data of the server hardware device, further comprising: Obtain the historical usage data of the server hardware device; Acquiring the usage trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the historical usage data of the server hardware device; and Perform power consumption management on the hardware device according to the usage trend information of the server hardware device. 9. The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the server hardware device is a hard disk, a CPU, and a memory. 10. A power consumption management device for server hardware equipment, characterized in that it comprises: A state information acquisition module, configured to obtain state information of server hardware devices; A health level information acquisition module, configured to acquire health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device; A usage trend information acquisition module, configured to acquire usage trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the status information of the server hardware device; and A management module, configured to manage the power consumption of the server hardware device according to the health level information and usage trend information of the server hardware device; The health level information acquisition module includes: a calculation unit, configured to calculate the health weight of the server hardware device according to the state information of the server hardware device and a preset model; and The first determining unit is configured to determine health level information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the health weight of the server hardware device and a plurality of preset recovery times. 11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the preset model is obtained through machine learning. 12. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the status information includes one or more of configuration specification information, temperature information, lifetime information, fault information, and load information of the server hardware device. 13. The device according to claim 10, wherein the health level information includes first to fifth health level information, and the first to fifth health level information correspond to Multiple preset recovery times. 14. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the server hardware devices have different energy saving levels. 15. The device according to claim 10, wherein the management module comprises: The second determining unit is configured to determine the energy saving level of the server hardware device according to the health level information of the server hardware device, and determine the start time point of the energy saving mode and the end time point of the energy saving mode of the server hardware device according to the usage trend information ;as well as A control unit, configured to perform energy-saving control on the server hardware device according to the energy-saving level, the start time of the energy-saving mode, and the end time of the energy-saving mode. 16. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising: A statistics module, configured to obtain the usage trend information through statistics of historical usage data of the server hardware device. 17. The device according to claim 16, wherein the statistics module further comprises: a historical use data acquisition unit, configured to obtain the historical use data of the server hardware device; A usage trend information acquiring unit, configured to acquire the usage trend information corresponding to the server hardware device according to the historical usage data of the server hardware device; and A power consumption management unit, configured to manage the power consumption of the hardware device according to the usage trend information of the server hardware device. 18. The device according to any one of claims 10-17, wherein the server hardware device is a hard disk, a CPU, and a memory. 19. A server, characterized by comprising the power consumption management device of the server hardware device according to any one of claims 10-18.