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CN104363880A - Cosmetic method for brightening skin and/or lips - Google Patents

Cosmetic method for brightening skin and/or lips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104363880A
CN104363880A CN201380031930.7A CN201380031930A CN104363880A CN 104363880 A CN104363880 A CN 104363880A CN 201380031930 A CN201380031930 A CN 201380031930A CN 104363880 A CN104363880 A CN 104363880A
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weight
oil
particles
skin
refractive index
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L.泰弗内
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LOreal SA
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LOreal SA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/04Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for lips
    • A61Q1/06Lipsticks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-therapeutic cosmetic process for lightening and/or homogenizing the colour, in particular of the skin and/or the lips, comprising the application to the skin or the lips, in particular of the skin of the face and/or of the shadow surrounding the eyes, of at least one layer of a cosmetic composition comprising: white particles that are at least non-interference scattering, characterized by a volume average particle diameter (D50) of 0.3 to 40 μm and a Refractive Index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, in a content of greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably of 2% to 12% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, and (ii) particles with a refractive index of greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 2.3, of 0% to 2% by weight.

Description

用于增亮皮肤和/或嘴唇的美容方法Cosmetic method for brightening skin and/or lips

本发明涉及皮肤和/或嘴唇的色彩的非治疗性美容增亮(也称为增白),特别是面色的增亮的领域,其具有用自然和透明化妆结果,而不引入材料。 The present invention relates to the field of non-therapeutic cosmetic lightening (also known as whitening) of the color of the skin and/or lips, especially the lightening of the complexion, with natural and transparent cosmetic results, without the introduction of materials.

皮肤有色或具有色素性瘢点、红斑痤疮、或眼部周围暗影的人通常想要矫正这些皮肤色素改变并且为此目的而使用有可能增亮和均质化面色的化妆品或皮肤病学组合物。为此,已知实践为使用包含增白剂的美容组合物。 People with pigmented skin or with pigmented blemishes, rosacea, or dark shadows around the eyes often want to correct these skin pigmentation changes and use cosmetic or dermatological compositions for this purpose that have the potential to brighten and even out the complexion . For this purpose, it is known practice to use cosmetic compositions comprising whitening agents.

最常用作增白剂的物质为单独或与其他活性剂组合的对苯二酚和其衍生物、曲酸和其衍生物、壬二酸、熊果苷和其衍生物、维生素C和其衍生物(例如抗坏血酸磷酸镁或抗坏血酸基葡糖苷)。 The substances most commonly used as whitening agents are hydroquinone and its derivatives, kojic acid and its derivatives, azelaic acid, arbutin and its derivatives, vitamin C and its derivatives, alone or in combination with other active agents. substances (such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate or ascorbyl glucoside).

然而,必需长时间且高剂量使用这些药剂,以便观察皮肤上的增白效应。此外,在涂覆包含它们的组合物之后未观察到即时效果。 However, it is necessary to use these agents for a long time and in high doses in order to observe a whitening effect on the skin. Furthermore, no immediate effect was observed after application of the compositions comprising them.

已知实践为使用包含干涉颜料的产品,虽然它们可隐藏皮肤缺陷(特别是色彩缺陷),但显示出给予皮肤光亮而十分不自然外观的主要缺点。此外,这些颜料具有提供珠光般外观并且在其中它们存在的产品中强效着色的出众特征。 It is known practice to use products comprising interference pigments, which, although they can hide skin imperfections, especially color imperfections, show the major drawback of giving the skin a luminous, rather unnatural appearance. Furthermore, these pigments have the outstanding characteristic of providing a pearlescent appearance and intense coloration in the products in which they are present.

使用能够使得面色均一和任选地给予即时白色外观的美容组合物的实践也是已知的,这些组合物由分散于粘结剂中的粉末构成。所述粉末一般取决于所需效果为白色颜料(二氧化钛)或有色颜料(氧化铁),和/或取决于所需效果为不同形状(层状、球形)的填料。 It is also known practice to use cosmetic compositions capable of uniforming the complexion and optionally imparting an instant white appearance, consisting of powders dispersed in a binder. The powders are generally white pigments (titanium dioxide) or colored pigments (iron oxides) depending on the desired effect and/or fillers of different shapes (lamellar, spherical) depending on the desired effect.

途径之一在于沉积白色颜料,一般为纳米二氧化钛,形成"瞬间增白"型的美容产品的基底:这些产品的特征在于ΔL > +1 (亮度)。 One of these approaches consists in the deposition of white pigments, generally nanoscale titanium dioxide, which form the basis for cosmetic products of the "instant brightening" type: these products are characterized by ΔL > +1 (lightness).

最近的另一个途径在于配制二氧化钛和氧化铁,相较于常规粉底具有高度去饱和色调。以此方式,一旦产品已涂覆,产品的色彩和皮肤色彩的组合导致色彩的轻微去饱和的外观,导致感知皮肤的增亮。这是“BB霜 – Balm Blemish Cream”产品的途径。这些产品的特征为ΔC< -1 (去饱和)。 Another more recent avenue lies in formulating titanium dioxide and iron oxides with highly desaturated shades compared to conventional foundations. In this way, once the product has been applied, the combination of the color of the product and the color of the skin results in a slightly desaturated appearance of the color, resulting in a perceived brightening of the skin. This is the approach of the product "BB Cream – Balm Blemish Cream". These products are characterized by ΔC< -1 (desaturation).

因此,大致在由于颜料和填料提供的覆盖力,使得面色均一。这种组合物的缺点在于,由该组合物的覆盖力提供对皮肤缺陷、特别是色彩缺陷的弱化。由于这些组合物的透明度的缺乏,如此化妆的皮肤丧失其自然外观。 Thus, the finish is uniform in color, roughly due to the covering power provided by the pigments and fillers. A disadvantage of such compositions is that the softening of skin imperfections, especially color imperfections, is provided by the covering power of the composition. Due to the lack of transparency of these compositions, the skin so made up loses its natural appearance.

因此仍需要一种美容组合物,其产生即时的色彩的明显增亮并且无材料效果,并且其旨在局部应用于皮肤和/或嘴唇、特别是面部皮肤和/或眼部周围暗影或眼睛轮廓。 There is therefore still a need for a cosmetic composition which produces an immediate visible brightening of color without material effects and which is intended for topical application to the skin and/or lips, in particular the skin of the face and/or the shadows around the eyes or the contour of the eyes .

意外地,我们已证实,有效量的根据本发明定义的白色粒子的使用导致(一旦涂覆)极大感知皮肤或嘴唇的色彩的增亮并同时具有自然效果。所使用术语为增亮,而不是材料效果或"透明白"增亮。 Surprisingly, we have demonstrated that the use of an effective amount of white particles as defined according to the invention leads (once applied) to a greatly perceived brightening of the color of the skin or lips with a natural effect at the same time. The term used is brightening, not material effect or "clear white" brightening.

因此,就申请人公司所知,本发明的组合物的特征在于在现有的美容产品中尚未出现的亮度增加(a ΔL > +1),饱和度损失(ΔC< -1)和高透射率。 Thus, to the best knowledge of the applicant company, the composition of the invention is characterized by an increase in lightness (a ΔL > +1), a loss of saturation (ΔC < -1) and a high transmittance not present in existing cosmetic products .

事实上,这些粒子显示光散射和不透明性之间的非常独特的平衡,使得可能形成包含高含量的常规白色粒子的剂型,但不导致应用后的不自然效果。 In fact, these particles display a very unique balance between light scattering and opacity, making it possible to form dosage forms containing high levels of conventional white particles without causing unnatural effects after application.

本发明涉及一种用于增亮和/或均化尤其皮肤和/或嘴唇的色彩、特别是面色的非治疗美容方法,其包含向皮肤和/或嘴唇、特别向面部皮肤和/或眼部周围暗影涂覆至少一层组合物,所述组合物在生理上可接受的介质中包含体积平均粒径(D50)范围0.3μm至40 μm并且折射指数(RI)在1.7和2.2之间的至少非干涉性散射的白色粒子,其含量相对于组合物的总重量大于或等于、优选绝对大于1重量%,相对于所述组合物的总重量优选2重量%至12重量%,并且包含折射指数大于或等于、优选绝对大于2.3的0重量%至2重量%的粒子(例如二氧化钛或氧化铁)。 The present invention relates to a non-therapeutic cosmetic method for lightening and/or equalizing especially the color of the skin and/or lips, especially the complexion, comprising applying Surrounding shadow coating with at least one layer of a composition comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least Non-interferentially scattering white particles in an amount greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably from 2% to 12% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and comprising a refractive index 0% to 2% by weight of particles (eg titanium dioxide or iron oxide) greater than or equal to, preferably greater than 2.3 absolute.

根据本发明,通过‘增亮(或增白)和/或均化皮肤和/或嘴唇’意指组合物尤其对皮肤和/或嘴唇、特别是脸部的色彩的效果,保持皮肤和/或嘴唇的自然效果(透明度)。 According to the invention, by 'brightening (or whitening) and/or evening of the skin and/or lips' is meant the effect of the composition especially on the color of the skin and/or lips, especially the face, maintaining the color of the skin and/or lips. Natural effect (transparency) of lips.

该组合物对色彩和色彩缺陷 (例如斑点或眼部周围暗影)的这一效果不同于通过模糊得到的均化效果(也称为不涉及色彩改变的‘柔焦'效果)。事实上,本发明的组合物预期为通过增亮面色的色彩、通过减弱斑点或眼部周围暗影的色彩来改变面部或局部的色彩性质,并且并非达到‘模糊’效果。 This effect of the composition on color and color imperfections (such as spots or dark shadows around the eyes) is different from an equalizing effect obtained by blurring (also known as a 'soft focus' effect that does not involve color changes). In fact, the compositions of the present invention are intended to alter the color properties of the face or areas by brightening the color of the complexion, by softening the color of spots or shadows around the eyes, and not to achieve a 'blurring' effect.

根据本发明的美容组合物可单独地或在涂覆护理产品或化妆产品之前涂覆。 The cosmetic compositions according to the invention can be applied alone or before application of care products or make-up products.

本发明还涉及有效量的这种粒子在美容组合物中的用途,其作为尤其用于皮肤和/或嘴唇、尤其面色的色彩的增亮和/或均化剂,特别是具有例如通过增亮面色或通过减弱斑点或眼部周围暗影的色彩的可见度的即时效果。 The invention also relates to the use of an effective amount of such particles in a cosmetic composition as a brightening and/or leveling agent, especially for the color of the skin and/or lips, especially the complexion, in particular with the Instant effect on complexion or visibility of color by reducing spots or dark shadows around the eyes.

本发明的另一个主题为包含非干涉性散射的白色粒子的美容组合物,并且其特征在于特定光学性质的透明度和化妆表面的覆盖率。 Another subject of the invention is a cosmetic composition comprising non-interferentially scattering white particles and characterized by specific optical properties of transparency and coverage of the cosmetic surface.

特别地,本发明的另一个主题为美容组合物,特别是呈油包水乳液形式,在生理上可接受的介质中包含: In particular, another subject of the invention is a cosmetic composition, in particular in the form of a water-in-oil emulsion, comprising in a physiologically acceptable medium:

(i)  至少非干涉性散射的白色粒子,其特征在于0.3至40 μm的体积平均粒径(D50)和1.7至2.2的折射指数(RI),优选相对于所述组合物的总重量含量为4重量%至8重量%, (i) at least non-interferentially scattering white particles characterized by a volume average particle diameter (D50) of 0.3 to 40 μm and a refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, preferably in an amount relative to the total weight of the composition of 4% by weight to 8% by weight,

(ii)  折射指数大于或等于、优选绝对大于2.3的0重量%至2重量%的粒子,  (ii) 0% to 2% by weight of particles with a refractive index greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 2.3,

例如根据下文公开的测量方案,显示至少75%的透射率和至少0.1的覆盖效率(对比率/透射)。 A transmittance of at least 75% and a coverage efficiency (contrast ratio/transmission) of at least 0.1 are exhibited, for example according to the measurement protocol disclosed below.

根据特别优选的形式,将使用体积平均粒径D50小于6μm、优选范围0.3至6 μm、特别是1.5至5 μm并且优选1.5至3 μm的氮化硼粒子,例如由Saint Gobain Ceramics以名称PUHP1030L销售那些。 According to a particularly preferred form, boron nitride particles with a volume average particle diameter D50 of less than 6 μm, preferably in the range 0.3 to 6 μm, in particular 1.5 to 5 μm and preferably 1.5 to 3 μm, such as sold by Saint Gobain Ceramics under the name PUHP1030L will be used Those ones.

在具体实施方案中,本发明涉及美容组合物,特别是呈油包水乳液形式,其在生理上可接受的介质中包含:  In a particular embodiment, the present invention relates to cosmetic compositions, in particular in the form of water-in-oil emulsions, comprising in a physiologically acceptable medium:

(i)   至少非干涉性散射的白色粒子,优选氮化硼粒子,其特征在于0.3 μm至6 μm的体积平均粒径(D50)和1.7至2.2的折射指数(RI),相对于所述组合物的总重量的优选含量为4重量%至8重量%, (i) at least non-interferentially scattering white particles, preferably boron nitride particles, characterized by a volume average particle diameter (D50) of 0.3 μm to 6 μm and a refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, relative to the combination The preferred content of the total weight of the substance is 4% by weight to 8% by weight,

(ii)  折射指数大于或等于、优选绝对大于2.3的0%至2重量%的粒子,  (ii) 0% to 2% by weight of particles with a refractive index greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 2.3,

例如根据下文公开的测量方案,所述组合物有利地显示至少75%的透射率和至少0.1的覆盖效率(对比率/透射)。 Said composition advantageously exhibits a transmission of at least 75% and a coverage efficiency (contrast ratio/transmission) of at least 0.1, for example according to the measurement protocol disclosed hereinafter.

在具体实施方案中,本发明涉及美容组合物,特别是呈油包水乳液形式,其在生理上可接受的介质中包含:  In a particular embodiment, the present invention relates to cosmetic compositions, in particular in the form of water-in-oil emulsions, comprising in a physiologically acceptable medium:

(i)  至少非干涉性散射的白色粒子,优选氮化硼粒子,其特征在于0.3 μm至6 μm的体积平均粒径(D50)和1.7至2.2的折射指数(RI),优选相对于所述组合物的总重量含量为4重量%至8重量%, (i) at least non-interferentially scattering white particles, preferably boron nitride particles, characterized by a volume average particle diameter (D50) of 0.3 μm to 6 μm and a refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, preferably with respect to said The total weight content of the composition is 4% to 8% by weight,

(ii)  折射指数大于或等于、优选绝对大于2.3的0重量%至2重量%的粒子,  (ii) 0% to 2% by weight of particles with a refractive index greater than or equal to, preferably absolutely greater than 2.3,

在所述皮肤和/或嘴唇上涂覆之后,例如根据下文公开的测量的方案,所述组合物提供ΔL > +1 的色彩亮度的增加和ΔC< -1的色彩饱和度的损失。 After application on said skin and/or lips, said composition provides an increase in color brightness of ΔL > +1 and a loss of color saturation of ΔC < -1, for example according to the protocol of measurement disclosed hereinafter.

本发明的组合物有利地呈现高透明度(透射率)水平,给予自然效果作为化妆结果,而无任何掩蔽效果。 The compositions of the invention advantageously exhibit a high level of transparency (transmission), imparting a natural effect as a cosmetic result, without any masking effect.

可以通过以下方案测量本发明的组合物对皮肤色彩的效果: The effect of the composition of the invention on skin tone can be measured by the following scheme:

每侧脸部涂覆100 mg该组合物。随后,通过该方法并且用专利FR 2 829 344中所述的清晰度410 x 410像素的Chromasphere装置,进行测量。在使用裸指在仅包含脸颊的4 cm x 4 cm表面积上涂覆100 mg组合物至一侧脸之前和之后,以标准化方式在20°C下,进行CIELab76系统中L* (亮度)和C* (饱和度)的测量。在两侧脸颊上进行该操作。 Apply 100 mg of the composition to each side of the face. Subsequently, measurements were carried out by this method and with a Chromasphere device with a resolution of 410 x 410 pixels as described in patent FR 2 829 344. The L* (lightness) and C * (saturation) measurement. Do this on both cheeks.

根据本发明的组合物呈现ΔL >+1 的色彩亮度增加和ΔC< -1的色彩饱和度损失和有利地高透明度,引起化妆效果增亮和/或色彩均化,而无任何掩盖效果(自然效果)。 The composition according to the invention exhibits an increase in color lightness with ΔL >+1 and a loss of color saturation with ΔC<-1 and advantageously high transparency, causing brightening of the cosmetic effect and/or color homogenization without any masking effect (natural Effect).

根据本发明的组合物的形式可为凝胶,血清,直接、反相和多重乳液,热铸棒,松散或紧实粉末。 The compositions according to the invention may be in the form of gels, serums, direct, reverse and multiple emulsions, hot cast sticks, loose or compact powders.

根据本发明的组合物使得有可能在涂覆它们的皮肤或嘴唇上、并且特别是在面色上立即给予在均一性、均匀性、透明性和白度方面有所改进的品质。这些组合物也可显示隐藏性质。 The compositions according to the invention make it possible to impart immediately on the skin or lips to which they are applied, and especially on the complexion, improved qualities in terms of homogeneity, homogeneity, transparency and whiteness. These compositions may also exhibit concealment properties.

根据本发明的组合物还可使得有可能降低对皮肤的色彩缺陷(即特别是红斑)的感知。 The composition according to the invention also makes it possible to reduce the perception of color defects of the skin, ie in particular erythema.

非干涉性散射的白色粒子White particles that scatter non-interferentially

术语"散射粒子"应理解为是指具有未显示有利方向的光散射的粒子。因此,从其中特别地排除具有光学干涉作用的粒子(称为"干涉"粒子)。同样从其中排除显示发光效果的粒子,例如金属粒子或具有金属效果的粒子如氯氧化铋。 The term "scattering particles" is understood to mean particles which have light scattering which does not exhibit a favorable direction. Therefore, particles having an optical interference effect (referred to as "interfering" particles) are specifically excluded therefrom. Particles exhibiting a luminescence effect, for example metal particles or particles with a metallic effect such as bismuth oxychloride, are likewise excluded from this.

术语"白色"应理解为是指与原色和衍生色相反,具有白色色彩和其衍生色(灰白色、乳白等等)的粒子。 The term "white" is understood to mean particles having a white tinge and its derivatives (off-white, cream, etc.), as opposed to the primary and derivatives.

具体而言,该白色粒子具有CIELab76系统中接近于100的亮度值L*。 Specifically, the white particles have a brightness value L* close to 100 in the CIELab76 system.

根据本发明的散射的白色粒子显示1.7至2.2的平均折射指数。这是因为,如果所述粒子具有大于2.2的折射指数,该组合物的不透明性过高,并且如果该折射率小于1.7,增亮效果不足。 The scattered white particles according to the invention exhibit an average refractive index of 1.7 to 2.2. This is because, if the particles have a refractive index greater than 2.2, the opacity of the composition is too high, and if the refractive index is less than 1.7, the brightness enhancing effect is insufficient.

根据本发明的白色粒子具有连续效果,其由眼睛的分辨能力控制。因为所述能力为约40 μm,所以,考虑体积平均粒径(D50)小于40 μm、优选小于25 μm并且还更佳小于或等于6 μm的粒子。然而,确保采用D50大于0.3 μm且优选0.5 μm的粒子,以便不过于丧失不透明性,不透明性丧失对所需效果极其不利。 The white particles according to the invention have a continuous effect which is controlled by the resolving power of the eye. Since the capacity is about 40 μm, particles with a volume average particle diameter (D50) of less than 40 μm, preferably less than 25 μm and still better still less than or equal to 6 μm are considered. However, make sure to use particles with a D50 greater than 0.3 μm and preferably 0.5 μm, so as not to lose too much opacity, which is extremely detrimental to the desired effect.

因此,本发明的组合物包含至少显示平均折射指数在1.7和2.2之间并且体积粒径(D50)小于40 μm、优选在0.3和25 μm之间并且更佳在0.3和6 μm之间、实际上甚至在0.5和3 μm之间的白色粒子。 Accordingly, the composition of the invention comprises at least one particle exhibiting an average refractive index between 1.7 and 2.2 and a volume particle size (D50) of less than 40 μm, preferably between 0.3 and 25 μm and more preferably between 0.3 and 6 μm, practical even white particles between 0.5 and 3 μm.

这些粒子可由一种材料制成或为复合物。例如,这些粒子可为平均折射指数1.74的氮化硼。它们还可选自复合物粒子,所述复合物粒子包含二氧化钛和底物,所述底物选自氧化铝、二氧化硅、硫酸钡、玻璃、云母、合成云母、聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)(PMMA) 粒子、聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)粒子或它们的混合物,它们的平均折射指数在1.7和2.2之间。 These particles can be made of one material or be a composite. For example, these particles may be boron nitride with an average refractive index of 1.74. They may also be selected from composite particles comprising titanium dioxide and a substrate selected from the group consisting of alumina, silica, barium sulfate, glass, mica, synthetic mica, poly(methyl methacrylate) ) (PMMA) particles, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) particles or their mixture, their average refractive index is between 1.7 and 2.2.

根据第一实施方案,该粒子是氮化硼粒子。 According to a first embodiment, the particles are boron nitride particles.

根据另一个实施方案,该粒子为包含二氧化钛和氧化铝底物的复合物粒子。 According to another embodiment, the particles are composite particles comprising titania and alumina substrates.

根据另一个实施方案,该粒子为包含二氧化钛和云母底物的复合物粒子。 According to another embodiment, the particles are composite particles comprising titanium dioxide and a mica substrate.

非干涉性散射的白色粒子有利地为氮化硼粒子,其优选具有从0.3至6 μm的体积平均粒径。 The non-interferentially scattering white particles are advantageously boron nitride particles, preferably having a volume average particle diameter of from 0.3 to 6 μm.

该非干涉性散射的白色粒子可相对于所述组合物的总重量占1重量%至12重量%、优选2重量%至10重量%且特别是4重量%至8重量%。 The non-interferentially scattering white particles may represent 1% to 12% by weight, preferably 2% to 10% by weight and in particular 4% to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

平均折射指数定义为由粒子中重量含量加权的折射指数之和。 The average refractive index is defined as the sum of the refractive indices weighted by the weight content in the particles.

作为复合物粒子的实例,例如,可能提及由TiO2 (40%)覆盖的云母(60%)的小块,平均折射指数为1.9 (0.6x1.5+0.4x2.5);氧化铝(60%)的基体中二氧化钛(40%)的内含物,平均折射指数为1.96 (0.6x1.6+0.4x2.5)。 As examples of composite particles, one may mention, for example, small pieces of mica (60%) covered by TiO2 (40%), with an average refractive index of 1.9 (0.6x1.5+0.4x2.5); aluminum oxide ( The inclusion of titanium dioxide (40%) in the matrix of 60%) has an average refractive index of 1.96 (0.6x1.6+0.4x2.5).

以下为所用折射指数的表: The following is a table of the refractive indices used:

云母Mica 1.4-1.71.4-1.7 氯氧化铋(干涉性,本发明之外)Bismuth oxychloride (interference, outside the present invention) 2.152.15 Fe3O4 Fe 3 O 4 2.42.4 TiO2 (锐钛矿)TiO 2 (Anatase) 2.52.5 TiO2 (金红石)TiO 2 (rutile) 2.72.7 氮化硼boron nitride 1.741.74 氧化铝 (非晶形)Aluminum oxide (amorphous) 1.61.6

表1:  各种材料的折射指数的实例 Table 1: Examples of Refractive Indexes for Various Materials

注意:氯氧化铋的折射指数此处是以指示方式给出。当然,所述氯氧化铋(以其常规形式)不对应于本发明含义内的粒子,因为其为有利反射粒子。 Note: The refractive index of bismuth oxychloride is given here indicatively. Of course, said bismuth oxychloride (in its conventional form) does not correspond to a particle within the meaning of the invention, since it is an advantageous reflective particle.

通过对粒子举例方式,可能提及氮化硼粒子,例如来自Saint Gobain Ceramics的PUHP 1030L,和来自Carborundum的UHP-1010。 By way of example of particles, mention may be made of boron nitride particles, such as PUHP 1030L from Saint Gobain Ceramics, and UHP-1010 from Carborundum.

根据本发明选定的散射的白色粒子产生在对比率和透明度(透射率)方面极特别的光学性质。这是因为该粒子当(例如)在介质(例如实例中所示组合物的介质)中制备时,必须具有高透射值以便保持自然外观,而且还必须具有对化妆表面的足够"覆盖率"以便使得增亮效果可感知。 The scattering white particles selected according to the invention produce very specific optical properties in terms of contrast ratio and transparency (transmission). This is because the particle must have a high transmission value in order to maintain a natural appearance when, for example, prepared in a medium such as that of the composition shown in the Examples, but also must have sufficient "coverage" of the cosmetic surface so that Makes the brightening effect perceptible.

使用来自Byk Gardner的Haze-gard产生透射率(TH)或透明度。该仪器借助于目标测量值表征视觉感知。 Transmittance (TH) or transparency is produced using Haze-gard from Byk Gardner. This instrument characterizes visual perception by means of target measurements.

将25 μm的组合物膜施加至50 μm的聚乙烯(PE)膜。随后在环境温度下干燥1小时之后,评估该膜。将其放置于该仪器中并且进行透明度(透射率)测量。 A 25 μm film of the composition was applied to a 50 μm polyethylene (PE) film. The films were then evaluated after drying for 1 hour at ambient temperature. It was placed in the instrument and a transparency (transmittance) measurement was taken.

对于这一部分,通过在具有白色部分和黑色部分的对比图上制备50 μm的膜,评估对比率。涂敷该制剂的方案包括在标准对比图上产生50 μm涂敷层。在白色背景上进行测量。 For this part, evaluate the contrast ratio by preparing a 50 µm film on a contrast chart with white and black parts. The protocol for applying the formulation included producing a 50 μm coating on a standard contrast chart. Measured on a white background.

使用色度计进行色彩测量。该色度计为Konica Minolta CR-400色度仪。色度计提供表示绝对值和参考样品和待监测样品之间色彩差异的数字数据。裸露无膜图上获得的值用作参考值。 Color measurements are made using a colorimeter. The colorimeter is a Konica Minolta CR-400 colorimeter. A colorimeter provides digital data representing absolute values and color differences between a reference sample and the sample to be monitored. The values obtained on the bare and unmembrane plots were used as reference values.

操作条件如下: The operating conditions are as follows:

标准CIE 1964 10°观察器 Standard CIE 1964 10° Observer

CIE 发光体 D65型  CIE illuminant D65 type

测量几何学d/0,变量d/8。该仪器具有产生散射光的光学装置,其被放置在由带来光的多重反射的白色层涂布的球形腔体内。抗炫光捕集器消除样品的表面的炫光效果。 Measurement geometry d/0, variable d/8. The instrument has optics that produce scattered light, placed inside a spherical cavity coated with a white layer that brings about multiple reflections of the light. The anti-glare trap eliminates the glare effect on the surface of the sample.

通过直接在50 μm膜上施加光谱色度计的测量头,在对比图的两个背景的每一个上进行三次光谱反射率测量。获得的值为:X、Y和Z。 Three spectral reflectance measurements were performed on each of the two backgrounds of the comparison chart by applying the measuring head of the spectrocolorimeter directly on the 50 μm film. The obtained values are: X, Y, and Z.

通过产生黑色背景上Y的三个值的数学平均值,除以白色背景上三个Y的平均值,乘以100,计算对比率。 The contrast ratio was calculated by generating the mathematical mean of the three values of Y on the black background, divided by the mean of the three Y on the white background, and multiplying by 100.

例如,如果考虑W/O乳液,例如本专利申请的实施例1中所例示,其包含5重量%的氮化硼,则可能观察到以下行为: For example, if one considers a W/O emulsion, such as exemplified in Example 1 of this patent application, which contains 5% by weight of boron nitride, the following behavior may be observed:

无论组合物(优选流体)如何,将获得类似结果,前提条件是,相对于所述组合物的总重量,根据本发明的非干涉性散射的粒子的含量在4重量%和8重量%之间。 Similar results will be obtained regardless of the composition (preferably fluid), provided that the content of non-interferentially scattering particles according to the invention is between 4% and 8% by weight relative to the total weight of said composition .

因此,本发明的非干涉性散射的白色粒子在总组合物中4重量%至8重量%的含量下,使得它们根据上文公开的方案产生具有透射率至少75%、特别是至少80%并且覆盖效率(CR/T)大于0.1、优选大于0.15的制剂。 Thus, the non-interferentially scattering white particles of the invention are present in a content of 4% to 8% by weight in the total composition, so that they produce, according to the protocol disclosed above, a transmission of at least 75%, in particular of at least 80% and Formulations with a coverage efficiency (CR/T) greater than 0.1, preferably greater than 0.15.

后一参数反映关于每单位透射的覆盖效率。 The latter parameter reflects the coverage efficiency in terms of per unit transmission.

因此,根据特别优选实施方案,将使用体积平均粒径D50小于6 μm的氮化硼粒子,例如,氮化硼粒子,由Saint Gobain Ceramics以名称PUHP 1030L销售,体积平均粒径D50为3 μm。 Therefore, according to a particularly preferred embodiment, boron nitride particles with a volume average particle diameter D50 of less than 6 μm will be used, for example boron nitride particles sold by Saint Gobain Ceramics under the name PUHP 1030L with a volume average particle diameter D50 of 3 μm.

根据本发明的所述非干涉性白色粒子在组合物中以用于增亮和/或均化皮肤和/或嘴唇的有效量存在,换句话讲,以总组合物的至少1重量%、特别是至少1.5重量%且优选至少2重量%的的含量存在。 Said non-interfering white particles according to the invention are present in the composition in an amount effective for lightening and/or smoothing the skin and/or lips, in other words at least 1% by weight of the total composition, In particular a content of at least 1.5% by weight and preferably at least 2% by weight is present.

优选地,相对于所述组合物的总重量,所述粒子的含量的范围将从2%至12重量%、优选从4%至8重量%并且特别是为5重量%的含量。在相对于所述组合物的总重量的大于12重量%的含量下,掩蔽效果变得过大并且可损害组合白度和透明度的所需效果。 Preferably, the content of said particles will range from 2% to 12% by weight, preferably from 4% to 8% by weight and especially at a content of 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. At a content of more than 12% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the masking effect becomes too great and the desired effect of combining whiteness and transparency may be impaired.

此外,可能添加色彩,无论通过染料,、或颜料、色淀、珠光剂、单色颜料等等引入。 In addition, it is possible to add color, whether introduced by dyes, or pigments, lakes, pearlescent agents, monochrome pigments, and the like.

然而,在这些复合物或非复合物粒子具有大于2.3的折射指数的情况下(例如无机颜料),需谨慎不超出2%。这是因为高于该浓度时,增亮效果将降低或实际上甚至消失。此外,后一现象伴有掩蔽效果。 However, in cases where these composite or non-composite particles have a refractive index greater than 2.3 (eg inorganic pigments), care is taken not to exceed 2%. This is because above this concentration the brightening effect will be reduced or indeed even disappear. Furthermore, the latter phenomenon is accompanied by a masking effect.

根据本发明的美容组合物有利地不包含附加白色粒子(即,根据本发明的非干涉性白色粒子之外的粒子)并且特别是不包含二氧化钛。 The cosmetic composition according to the invention advantageously does not comprise additional white particles (ie particles other than the non-interfering white particles according to the invention) and in particular does not comprise titanium dioxide.

具体而言,根据本发明所用的组合物可构成美容组合物。对于这种应用,它们包含生理上可接受的介质。术语"生理上可接受的介质"此处应理解为是指与皮肤和/或嘴唇相容的介质。 In particular, the compositions used according to the invention may constitute cosmetic compositions. For this use, they contain a physiologically acceptable medium. The term "physiologically acceptable medium" is understood here to mean a medium compatible with the skin and/or lips.

制剂形式Formulation

按合适用于涂覆至皮肤或嘴唇的所有制剂形式提供根据本发明的组合物:悬浮液,分散体,凝胶,血清,流体或固体乳液(W/O、O/W、多重乳液),水性、无水或脂肪棒,固体、液体或糊状无水产品,松散或紧实粉末,或浇铸、模制或挤出形式。 Compositions according to the invention are provided in all formulation forms suitable for application to the skin or lips: suspensions, dispersions, gels, serums, fluid or solid emulsions (W/O, O/W, multiple emulsions), Aqueous, anhydrous or fatty sticks, solid, liquid or pasty anhydrous products, loose or compact powders, or cast, molded or extruded forms.

根据特定实施方案,该组合物呈乳液的形式,特别是油包水或水包油乳液,特别是油包水乳液。 According to a particular embodiment, the composition is in the form of an emulsion, in particular a water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsion, in particular a water-in-oil emulsion.

具体而言,其将为流体乳液。 Specifically, it will be a fluid emulsion.

根据本发明,"固体"形式的产品应理解为是指这样的组合物,其具有一硬度,使得其在环境温度下在其自身重量下不流动,与"流体"组合物相反。 According to the invention, a product in "solid" form is understood to mean a composition which has a hardness such that it does not flow under its own weight at ambient temperature, in contrast to a "fluid" composition.

本发明的组合物可以为用于护理和/或化妆皮肤和/或嘴唇的组合物。 The compositions according to the invention may be compositions for caring and/or making up the skin and/or lips.

具体而言,其将是用于护理或化妆皮肤的基础物。 In particular, it will be a base for caring or making up the skin.

根据另一个实施方案,其将是用于护理或化妆嘴唇的基础物。 According to another embodiment, it will be a base for caring or making up the lips.

所述组合物可单独地或与护理产品或化妆产品组合地涂覆;其在这种情况下涂覆至待化妆的皮肤和/或嘴唇的表面,然后涂覆护理产品或化妆产品。 The composition can be applied alone or in combination with a care or make-up product; it is in this case applied to the surface of the skin and/or lips to be made up, and then the care or make-up product is applied.

水相water box

根据本发明的组合物可包含至少一个水相,相对于组合物的总重量,优选含量范围从10%至99重量%并且更特别是从20重量%至70重量%。 The composition according to the invention may comprise at least one aqueous phase, preferably in a content ranging from 10% to 99% by weight and more particularly from 20% to 70% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

水相一般包含水和任选地至少一种水溶性溶剂。 The aqueous phase generally comprises water and optionally at least one water-miscible solvent.

水可以是花水,例如玉米粉水,和/或提取自植物或水果的水和/或热或非热矿水,例如Vittel水、Lucas水或La Roche Posay水,和/或泉水,海水,化石水,冰川融化的水,或蒸馏、双重蒸馏或通过任何其他方法灭菌的水。 The water can be flower water, such as cornmeal water, and/or water extracted from plants or fruits and/or thermal or non-thermal mineral water, such as Vittel water, Lucas water or La Roche Posay water, and/or spring water, sea water, Fossil water, water from melting glaciers, or water that has been distilled, double distilled or sterilized by any other method.

在本发明中,术语"水溶性溶剂"表示在环境温度下为液体并且与水可混溶的(在25°C和大气压力下水中可混和性大于50重量%)化合物。 In the present invention, the term "water-soluble solvent" denotes a compound that is liquid at ambient temperature and miscible with water (miscibility in water is greater than 50% by weight at 25°C and atmospheric pressure).

适用于本发明的水溶性溶剂可选自C1-8且特别是C1-5单醇,特别是乙醇、异丙醇、-丁醇或正丁醇,上述多元醇,和它们的混合物。因此,乙醇和异丙醇、优选乙醇十分特别适用于本发明。根据优选实施方案,根据本发明的组合物包含至少一种C1-C4单醇,特别是乙醇。 Water-soluble solvents suitable for use in the present invention may be selected from C 1-8 and especially C 1-5 monoalcohols, especially ethanol, isopropanol, tert -butanol or n-butanol, the abovementioned polyols, and mixtures thereof . Ethanol and isopropanol, preferably ethanol, are therefore very particularly suitable for use in the present invention. According to a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one C 1 -C 4 monoalcohol, in particular ethanol.

本发明的组合物可另外单独地或以缓冲混合物的形式包含至少一种盐,例如氯化钠,氯化镁,硫酸镁,氯化钙或磷酸钙。 The composition according to the invention may additionally comprise at least one salt, such as sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride or calcium phosphate, alone or in a buffered mixture.

水相还可包含任何与水相相容的水溶性或水分散性化合物,例如胶凝剂,成膜性聚合物,增稠剂,可溶彩色分子或染料,表面活性剂和它们的混合物,或水溶性防晒剂。 The aqueous phase may also comprise any water-soluble or water-dispersible compound compatible with the aqueous phase, such as gelling agents, film-forming polymers, thickeners, soluble color molecules or dyes, surfactants and mixtures thereof, or water-soluble sunscreens.

液体脂肪相liquid fatty phase

根据本发明的美容组合物可包含包含至少一种油的至少一个液体脂肪相。 The cosmetic composition according to the invention may comprise at least one liquid fatty phase comprising at least one oil.

液体脂肪相位可占组合物的1%至80重量%、特别组合物的2%至50重量%。 The liquid fatty phase may constitute from 1% to 80% by weight of the composition, especially from 2% to 50% by weight of the composition.

所述油可以是挥发性或非挥发性,具有烃、硅酮或氟化或未氟化、或它们的混合物的性质。 The oil may be volatile or non-volatile, of a hydrocarbon, silicone or fluorinated or non-fluorinated nature, or mixtures thereof.

它们可具有动物、植物、矿物或合成来源。 They can be of animal, vegetable, mineral or synthetic origin.

术语"非挥发性油"应理解为是指在环境温度和大气压力下在皮肤或角质纤维上保持的油。更具体地讲,非挥发性油具有绝对小于0.01 mg/cm2/min的蒸发速率。 The term "fixed oil" is understood to mean an oil that remains on the skin or keratinous fibers at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. More specifically, non-volatile oils have an evaporation rate of absolutely less than 0.01 mg/cm 2 /min.

为了测量这一蒸发速率,将待测试的15 g油或油混合物引入直径7 cm的结晶皿中,所述结晶皿放在大约0.3 m3的大腔室中的天平上,所述腔室在25°C的温度中调试并且在50%的相对湿度下测湿法中调试。使液体自由蒸发,而不搅动它,同时借助于置于在含有所述油或所述混合物的结晶皿上方竖直位置的风扇(Papst-Motoren,参考名8550 N,转速2700 rpm)提供通风,叶片朝向结晶皿,距离结晶皿的底部20 cm。以有规律间隔测量结晶皿中剩余油的重量。蒸发速率按每单位表面积(cm2)和每单位时间(分钟)蒸发的油的mg表达。 To measure this evaporation rate, 15 g of the oil or oil mixture to be tested are introduced into a 7 cm diameter crystallization dish placed on a balance in a large chamber of about 0.3 m 3 in the Conditioned at 25°C and hygrometry at 50% relative humidity. Allow the liquid to evaporate freely without stirring it, while providing ventilation by means of a fan (Papst-Motoren, reference 8550 N, speed 2700 rpm) placed in a vertical position above the crystallization dish containing the oil or the mixture, The blade faces the crystallization dish, 20 cm away from the bottom of the crystallization dish. Measure the weight of oil remaining in the crystallization dish at regular intervals. Evaporation rates are expressed in mg of oil evaporated per unit surface area (cm 2 ) and per unit time (minutes).

术语"挥发性油"应理解为是指能够在环境温度和大气压力下在接触皮肤或嘴唇后小于1小时内蒸发的任何非水介质。挥发性油为环境温度下为液体的挥发性化妆油。更具体地讲,挥发性油具有0.01和200 mg/cm2/min之间(包括极限值)的蒸发速率。 The term "volatile oil" is understood to mean any non-aqueous medium capable of evaporating at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure in less than 1 hour after contact with the skin or lips. Volatile oils are volatile cosmetic oils that are liquid at ambient temperature. More specifically, volatile oils have an evaporation rate of between 0.01 and 200 mg/cm 2 /min inclusive.

在本发明的含义内,术语“硅酮油”应理解为是指包含至少一个硅原子、并且特别是至少一个Si-O基团的油。 Within the meaning of the present invention, the term “silicone oil” is understood to mean an oil comprising at least one silicon atom, and in particular at least one Si—O group.

术语“氟油”应理解为是指包含至少一个氟原子的油。 The term "fluoro oil" is understood to mean an oil comprising at least one fluorine atom.

术语“烃油”应理解为是指主要包含氢和碳原子的油。 The term "hydrocarbon oil" is understood to mean an oil mainly comprising hydrogen and carbon atoms.

该油可任选地包含氧、氮、硫和/或磷原子,例如,以羟基或酸基的形式包含。 The oil may optionally contain oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and/or phosphorus atoms, for example, in the form of hydroxyl or acid groups.

挥发性油volatile oil

挥发性油可选自具有8至16个碳原子的烃油并且特别是支链C8-C16烷烃(也称为异链烷烃),例如异十二烷(也称为2,2,4,4,6-五甲基庚烷)、异癸烷或异十六烷,例如以商品名Isopar?或Permethyl?销售的油。 The volatile oil may be selected from hydrocarbon oils having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and especially branched C 8 -C 16 alkanes (also known as isoparaffins), such as isododecane (also known as 2,2,4 , 4,6-pentamethylheptane), isodecane or isohexadecane, such as the oils sold under the trade names Isopar® or Permethyl®.

作为挥发性油,还可能使用挥发性硅酮,例如挥发性直链或环状硅酮油,特别是粘度小于或等于8厘沲(cSt) (8 × 10-6 m2/s)并且具有特别是2至10个硅原子且尤其2至7个硅原子的那些,这些硅酮任选地包含具有1至10个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基。作为本发明中可使用的挥发性硅油,特别可能提及的是粘度5和6 cSt的二甲基硅氧烷,八甲基环四硅氧烷,十甲基环五硅氧烷,十二甲基环六硅氧烷,七甲基己基三硅氧烷,七乙基辛基三硅氧烷,六甲基二甲硅醚,八甲基三硅氧烷,十甲基四硅氧烷和十二甲基五硅氧烷以及它们的混合物。 As volatile oil it is also possible to use volatile silicones, for example volatile linear or cyclic silicone oils, in particular with a viscosity less than or equal to 8 centistokes (cSt) (8 × 10 -6 m 2 /s) and having Especially those with 2 to 10 silicon atoms and especially 2 to 7 silicon atoms, these silicones optionally contain alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. As volatile silicone oils usable in the present invention, mention may especially be made of dimethylsiloxane of viscosities 5 and 6 cSt, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecylcyclopentasiloxane, Methylcyclohexyltrisiloxane, Heptamethylhexyltrisiloxane, Heptaethyloctyltrisiloxane, Hexamethyldisiloxane, Octamethyltrisiloxane, Decamethyltetrasiloxane and dodecamethylpentasiloxane and mixtures thereof.

还可能使用挥发性氟化油,例如九氟甲氧基丁烷或全氟甲基环戊烷和它们混合物。 It is also possible to use volatile fluorinated oils, such as nonafluoromethoxybutane or perfluoromethylcyclopentane and mixtures thereof.

非挥发性油non-volatile oil

非挥发性油可特别选自非挥发性烃、氟化油和/或硅酮油。 The non-volatile oils may in particular be chosen from non-volatile hydrocarbons, fluorinated oils and/or silicone oils.

作为非挥发性烃油,特别可能提及: As non-volatile hydrocarbon oils, mention may especially be made of:

- 动物来源的烃油,例如全氢化角鲨烯, - Hydrocarbon oils of animal origin, such as perhydrosqualene,

- 植物来源的烃油,例如植物甾醇酯,例如植物甾醇油酸酯,植物甾醇异硬脂酸酯和辛基十二烷基/植物甾醇月桂酰基谷氨酸酯(Ajinomoto, Eldew PS203),由甘油的脂肪酸酯形成的三甘油酯,特别是其中肪酸可具有从C4至C36且特别是C18至C36的链长,这些油有可能是直链或支链的和饱和或不饱和的;这些油可特别是庚酸或辛酸三甘油酯,乳木果油,苜蓿油,罂粟油,冬南瓜油,小米油,大麦油,藜麦油,裸麦油,石栗油,西番莲油,牛油树脂,芦荟油,甜杏仁油,桃仁油,花生油,摩洛哥坚果油,鳄梨油,木棉油,琉璃苣油,花椰菜籽油,金盏花油,亚麻荠油,低芥酸菜子油,胡萝卜油,红花油,大麻油,油菜籽油,棉籽油,椰子油,黄瓜籽油,小麦胚芽油,霍霍巴油,百合油,澳洲坚果油,玉蜀黍油,白芒花籽油,圣约翰草油(St John’s wort oil),monoi油,榛子油,杏仁油,胡桃油,橄榄油,月见草油,棕榈油,黑加仑籽油,猕猴桃籽油,葡萄籽油,阿月浑子树油,南瓜籽油,麝香玫瑰油,芝蔴油,大豆油,向日葵油,蓖麻油和西瓜籽油,和它们的混合物,或者辛酸/羊蜡酸三甘油酯,例如Stearineries Dubois销售那些或Dynamit Nobel以名称Miglyol 810?, 812?和818?销售那些, - Hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin such as phytosterol esters such as phytosteryl oleate, phytosteryl isostearate and octyldodecyl/phytosteryl lauroyl glutamate (Ajinomoto, Eldew PS203) by Triglycerides formed from fatty acid esters of glycerol, especially in which the fatty acids may have chain lengths from C4 to C36 and especially C18 to C36 , these oils may be linear or branched and saturated or Unsaturated; these oils may be, inter alia, heptanoic or caprylic triglycerides, shea butter, alfalfa oil, poppy oil, butternut squash oil, millet oil, barley oil, quinoa oil, rye oil, chestnut oil, tomato Lotus Oil, Shea Butter, Aloe Vera Oil, Sweet Almond Oil, Peach Kernel Oil, Peanut Oil, Argan Oil, Avocado Oil, Kapok Oil, Borage Oil, Cauliflower Seed Oil, Calendula Oil, Camelina Oil, Canola Seed Oil, Carrot Oil, Safflower Oil, Hemp Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Cottonseed Oil, Coconut Oil, Cucumber Seed Oil, Wheat Germ Oil, Jojoba Oil, Lily Oil, Macadamia Oil, Corn Oil, Mangosteen Oil , St John's wort oil (St John's wort oil), monoi oil, hazelnut oil, almond oil, walnut oil, olive oil, evening primrose oil, palm oil, black currant seed oil, kiwi seed oil, grape seed oil, a month Pistachio oil, pumpkin seed oil, musk rose oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, castor oil, and watermelon seed oil, and mixtures thereof, or caprylic/caprylic triglycerides, such as those sold by Stearineries Dubois or Dynamit Nobel markets those under the names Miglyol 810 ? , 812 ? and 818 ? ,

- 矿物或合成来源的直链或支链烃,例如液体石蜡和其衍生物,液体石油膏,聚癸烯,聚丁烯,氢化聚异丁烯,例如Parleam,或角鲨烷, - linear or branched chain hydrocarbons of mineral or synthetic origin, such as liquid paraffin and its derivatives, liquid petroleum jelly, polydecene, polybutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, such as Parleam, or squalane,

- 具有10至40个碳原子的合成醚, - synthetic ethers with 10 to 40 carbon atoms,

- 合成酯,例如式R1COOR2的油,其中R1表示包含1至40个碳原子的直链或支链脂肪酸的残基并且R2表示烃链,特别是包含1至40个碳原子的支链烃链,前提条件是R1和R2链的碳原子数目之和大于或等于10。所述酯可特别选自脂肪酸和醇酯,例如:辛酸鲸蜡硬脂酯,异丙醇酯,例如肉豆蔻酸异丙酯或棕榈酸异丙酯,棕榈酸乙酯,棕榈酸2-乙基己基酯,硬脂酸异丙酯,异硬脂酸异丙酯,异硬脂酸异硬脂醇酯,硬脂酸辛酯,羟基化酯,例如乳酸异硬脂酯或羟基硬脂酸辛酯,己二酸二异丙酯,庚酸酯,特别是庚酸异硬脂酯,醇或多元醇的辛酸酯、癸酸酯或蓖麻油酸酯,例如丙二醇二辛酸酯,辛酸鲸蜡酯,辛酸十三基酯,2-乙基己基4-二庚酸酯,2-乙基己基棕榈酸酯,烷基苯甲酸酯,聚乙二醇二庚酸酯,丙二醇二(2-乙基己酸酯),和它们的混合物,苯甲酸C12-C15烷基酯,月桂酸己酯,新戊酸酯,例如新戊酸异癸酯,新戊酸异十三基酯,新戊酸异硬脂酯或新戊酸辛基十二烷基酯,异壬酸酯,例如异壬酸异壬酯,异壬酸异十三基酯或异壬酸辛酯,或羟基化酯,例如 乳酸异硬脂酯或苹果酸二异硬脂酯, - synthetic esters, such as oils of the formula R1COOR2 , wherein R1 represents the residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising 1 to 40 carbon atoms and R2 represents a hydrocarbon chain, in particular comprising 1 to 40 carbon atoms branched hydrocarbon chains, provided that the sum of the number of carbon atoms in the R1 and R2 chains is greater than or equal to 10. The esters may in particular be chosen from fatty acid and alcohol esters, for example: cetearyl caprylate, isopropanol esters such as isopropyl myristate or isopropyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, 2-ethyl palmitate Hexyl esters, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, octyl stearate, hydroxylated esters such as isostearyl lactate or octyl hydroxystearate , diisopropyl adipate, heptanoates, especially isostearyl heptanoate, caprylate, caprate or ricinoleate of alcohols or polyols, such as propylene glycol dicaprylate, cetyl caprylate Esters, Tridecyl Caprylate, 2-Ethylhexyl 4-Diheptanoate, 2-Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Alkyl Benzoate, Polyethylene Glycol Diheptanoate, Propylene Glycol Di(2- Ethylhexanoate), and mixtures thereof, C 12 -C 15 alkyl benzoate, hexyl laurate, pivalate, such as isodecyl pivalate, isotridecyl pivalate, Isostearyl neopentanoate or octyldodecyl neopentanoate, isononanoate esters, such as isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate or octyl isononanoate, or hydroxylated esters, For example isostearyl lactate or diisostearyl malate,

- 多元醇酯和季戊四醇酯,例如二戊赤藓醇四羟基硬脂酸酯/四异硬脂酸酯, - esters of polyols and pentaerythritol, such as dipentylerythritol tetrahydroxystearate/tetraisostearate,

- 二聚醇和二聚体二酸的酯,例如Lusplan DD-DA5?和Lusplan DD-DA7?,其由Nippon Fine Chemical销售并且在申请US 2004/175338中有所描述, - esters of dimer alcohols and dimer diacids, such as Lusplan DD- DA5® and Lusplan DD- DA7® , which are marketed by Nippon Fine Chemical and described in application US 2004/175338,

- 二聚醇和二聚体二酸的共聚物和它们的酯,例如二聚体二亚油基二醇/二聚体二亚油酸共聚物和它们的酯,例如Plandool-G, - Copolymers of dimer alcohols and dimer diacids and their esters, e.g. dimer dilinoleyl glycol/dimer dilinoleic acid copolymers and their esters, e.g. Planool-G,

- 多元醇和二聚体二酸的共聚物,和它们的酯,例如Hailuscent ISDA或二亚油酸/丁二醇共聚物, - Copolymers of polyols and dimer diacids, and their esters, such as Hailuscent ISDA or dilinoleic acid/butylene glycol copolymers,

- 在环境温度下为液体的脂肪醇,包含具有12至26个碳原子的支链和/或不饱和碳链,例如2-辛基十二烷醇、异硬脂醇、油醇、2-己基癸醇、2-丁基辛醇和2-十一烷基五癸醇。 - fatty alcohols liquid at ambient temperature, containing branched and/or unsaturated carbon chains with 12 to 26 carbon atoms, such as 2-octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, Hexyldecanol, 2-Butyloctanol and 2-Undecylpentadecanol.

-  C12-C22高级脂肪酸,例如油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸以及它们的混合物, - C 12 -C 22 higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and their mixtures,

-  二烷基碳酸酯,可能相同或不同的两个烷基链,例如由Cognis以名称Cetiol CC?销售的二辛酰基碳酸酯, - dialkyl carbonates, two alkyl chains which may be the same or different, for example dioctanoyl carbonate sold under the name Cetiol CC® by Cognis,

- 高摩尔质量的油,特别是摩尔质量范围从大约400至大约10 000 g/mol,特别是从大约650至大约10 000 g/mol,特别从大约750至大约7500 g/mol并且更特别从大约1000至大约5000 g/mol。作为本发明中可用的高摩尔质量的油,特别可能提及选自以下的油: - oils of high molar mass, especially in the molar mass range from about 400 to about 10 000 g/mol, especially from about 650 to about 10 000 g/mol, especially from about 750 to about 7500 g/mol and more especially from About 1000 to about 5000 g/mol. As high molar mass oils usable in the present invention, it is possible in particular to mention oils selected from:

·             亲脂聚合物, · lipophilic polymers,

·             总碳数范围从35至70的直链脂肪酸的酯, · Esters of straight-chain fatty acids with a total carbon number ranging from 35 to 70,

·             羟基化酯, · Hydroxylated esters,

·             芳族酯, · Aromatic esters,

·             脂肪醇或脂肪酸的酯,其为支链的并且包含24至28个碳原子, · Esters of fatty alcohols or fatty acids, which are branched and contain 24 to 28 carbon atoms,

·             硅酮油, · Silicone oil,

·             植物来源的油, · Oils of vegetable origin,

·             和它们的混合物, · and mixtures thereof,

- 氟化油,其任选地被部分得烃改性和/或硅酮改性,例如氟硅酮油,氟化聚醚或氟硅酮,例如文件EP-A-847 752中所述, - fluorinated oils, optionally partially hydrocarbon-modified and/or silicone-modified, such as fluorosilicone oils, fluorinated polyethers or fluorosilicones, such as described in document EP-A-847 752,

- 硅酮油,例如聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMSs),其为非挥发性并且直链或环状的;在硅酮链的末端包含侧烷基、烷氧基或苯基或烷基、烷氧基或苯基的聚二甲基硅氧烷,所述基团具有2至24个碳原子;或苯基化硅酮,例如聚苯基三甲基硅氧烷,苯基聚二甲基硅氧烷,苯基(三甲基硅氧基)二苯基硅氧烷,二苯基二甲基硅氧烷,二苯基(甲基二苯基)三硅氧烷或(2-苯乙基)三甲基硅氧基,和 - Silicone oils, such as polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMSs), which are non-volatile and linear or cyclic; contain pendant alkyl, alkoxy or phenyl or alkyl groups at the end of the silicone chain , alkoxy or phenyl polydimethylsiloxanes, said groups having 2 to 24 carbon atoms; or phenylated silicones such as polyphenyltrimethicone, phenylpolydimethicone Methylsiloxane, Phenyl(trimethylsiloxy)diphenylsiloxane, Diphenyldimethylsiloxane, Diphenyl(methyldiphenyl)trisiloxane or (2 -phenethyl)trimethylsiloxy, and

- 它们的混合物。 - mixtures of them.

按已知方式,本发明的组合物还可包含美容或皮肤病学领域中正常的辅剂,例如亲水或亲脂胶凝剂,亲脂结构化试剂,亲水或亲脂活性剂,防腐剂,抗氧化剂,溶剂,芳香剂,表面活性剂,蜡,填料,掩蔽剂,杀菌剂,气味吸收剂,染色剂或盐。 In a known manner, the compositions according to the invention may also comprise adjuvants normal in the cosmetic or dermatological field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, lipophilic structuring agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic active agents, preservatives, agents, antioxidants, solvents, fragrances, surfactants, waxes, fillers, masking agents, fungicides, odor absorbers, dyes or salts.

          `` ``

表面活性剂Surfactant

根据本发明的组合物可包含至少一种表面活性剂。 The compositions according to the invention may comprise at least one surfactant.

根据本发明的组合物可包含单独或作为混合物使用的特别选自两性、阴离子性、阳离子性或非离子性表面活性剂的一种或多种表面活性剂。 The compositions according to the invention may comprise, alone or as a mixture, one or more surfactants selected in particular from amphoteric, anionic, cationic or nonionic surfactants.

相对于组合物的总重量,该表面活性剂一般按范围可能从3%至20重量%、特别从3.5%至15重量%、实际上甚至绝对大于5重量%并且更特别范围从5.1%至10重量%的含量存在于所述组合物中。 The surfactant may generally range from 3% to 20% by weight, in particular from 3.5% to 15% by weight, indeed even absolutely greater than 5% by weight and more particularly from 5.1% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. A content of % by weight is present in the composition.

根据特定实施方案,特别在根据本发明的组合物为W/O乳液的情况下,组合物可包含至少一种硅酮表面活性剂。 According to a particular embodiment, especially if the composition according to the invention is a W/O emulsion, the composition may comprise at least one silicone surfactant.

以举例的方式,相对于组合物的总重量,硅酮表面活性剂可按范围从0.5%至10重量%、特别从1%至6重量%的含量存在。 By way of example, the silicone surfactant may be present in a content ranging from 0.5% to 10% by weight, in particular from 1% to 6% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

根据另一个特定实施方案,相对于组合物的总重量,非硅酮表面活性剂可按范围从4%至10重量%、特别从5%至8重量%的含量存在。 According to another particular embodiment, the non-silicone surfactant may be present in a content ranging from 4% to 10% by weight, in particular from 5% to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

当然,更具体地讲在根据本发明的考虑下,选择表面活性剂以便有效地稳定乳液,即O/W、W/O或O/W/O类型。该选择在本领域技术人员的能力之内。 Of course, more specifically under consideration according to the present invention, the surfactant is chosen so as to effectively stabilize the emulsion, ie of the O/W, W/O or O/W/O type. This selection is within the ability of those skilled in the art.

对于O/W乳液,例如,可能提及的是非离子表面活性剂并且特别是多元醇和脂肪酸的具有包含(例如)8至24个碳原子且还更佳12至22个碳原子的饱和或不饱和链的酯,和它们的氧烷烯化衍生物,也就是说包含氧乙烯化和/或氧丙烯化单元的衍生物,例如C8-C24脂肪酸的甘油酯,和它们的氧烷烯化衍生物;C8-C24脂肪酸的聚乙二醇酯,和它们的氧烷烯化衍生物;C8-C24脂肪酸的山梨醇酯,和它们的氧烷烯化衍生物;C8-C24脂肪酸的糖(蔗糖、葡萄糖或烷基葡萄糖)酯,和它们的氧烷烯化衍生物;脂肪酸和糖(葡萄糖或烷基葡萄糖)的氧乙烯化醚;蔗糖酯;脂肪醇醚;C8-C24脂肪醇的糖醚,和它们的混合物。 For O/W emulsions, for example, mention may be made of nonionic surfactants and especially polyols and fatty acids with saturated or unsaturated compounds comprising, for example, 8 to 24 carbon atoms and still better still 12 to 22 carbon atoms. chain esters, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives, that is to say derivatives containing oxyethylenated and/or oxypropylened units, such as glycerides of C 8 -C 24 fatty acids, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives; polyethylene glycol esters of C 8 -C 24 fatty acids, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives; sorbitol esters of C 8 -C 24 fatty acids, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives; C 8 - C24 Sugar (sucrose, glucose or alkylglucose) esters of fatty acids, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives; oxyethylenated ethers of fatty acids and sugars (glucose or alkylglucose); sucrose esters; fatty alcohol ethers; C 8 -C 24 Sugar ethers of fatty alcohols, and mixtures thereof.

对于W/O乳液,特别可能使用烃或硅酮表面活性剂。 For W/O emulsions it is especially possible to use hydrocarbon or silicone surfactants.

例如,作为烃表面活性剂,可能提及的是聚酯多元醇,例如PEG-30二多羟基硬脂酸酯(Uniqema以参考名Arlacel P 135销售),或多甘油-2 二多羟基硬脂酸酯(Cognis以参考名Dehymuls PGPH销售)。 For example, as hydrocarbon surfactants, mention may be made of polyester polyols such as PEG-30 dipolyhydroxystearate (sold by Uniqema under the reference Arlacel P 135), or polyglyceryl-2 dipolyhydroxystearate acid ester (sold by Cognis under the reference Dehymuls PGPH).

例如,作为硅酮表面活性剂,可能提及的是烷基聚二甲基硅氧烷共聚多元醇,例如月桂基甲基硅氧烷共聚多元醇(Dow Corning以名称Dow Corning 5200 Formulation Aid 销售),和鲸蜡基聚二甲硅氧烷共聚多元醇(Goldschmidt以名称Abil EM 90销售),或多甘油-4 异硬脂酸酯/鲸蜡基聚二甲硅氧烷共聚多元醇/月桂酸己酯混合物(Goldschmidt以名称Abil WE 09销售)。 For example, as silicone surfactants, mention may be made of alkyl dimethicone copolyols such as laurylmethicone copolyols (sold by Dow Corning under the name Dow Corning 5200 Formulation Aid) , and cetyl dimethicone copolyol (sold under the name Abil EM 90 by Goldschmidt), or polyglyceryl-4 isostearate/cetyl dimethicone copolyol/lauric acid Hexyl ester mixture (sold under the name Abil WE 09 by Goldschmidt).

一种或多种共乳化剂也可添加至其中。共乳化剂可有利地选自多元醇烷基酯。作为多元醇烷基酯,可特别提及的是甘油和/或脱水山梨糖醇酯,例如多甘油-3二异硬脂酸酯(Cognis以名称Lameform TGI销售),多甘油-4异硬脂酸酯(例如由Goldschmidt以名称Isolan GI 34销售的产品),山梨糖醇异硬脂酸酯(例如由ICI以名称Arlacel 987销售的产品),山梨糖醇甘油基异硬脂酸酯(例如由ICI以名称Arlacel 986销售的产品),以及它们的混合物。 One or more co-emulsifiers may also be added thereto. Co-emulsifiers may advantageously be chosen from polyol alkyl esters. As polyol alkyl esters, particular mention may be made of glycerol and/or sorbitan esters, such as polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate (sold by Cognis under the name Lameform TGI), polyglyceryl-4 isostearate esters (such as that sold by Goldschmidt under the name Isolan GI 34), sorbitan isostearate (such as that sold by ICI under the name Arlacel 987), sorbitan glyceryl isostearate (such as that sold by ICI marketed under the name Arlacel 986), and mixtures thereof.

wax

根据本发明的组合物可包含用于液体脂肪相的选自蜡的至少一种结构化试剂。 The composition according to the invention may comprise at least one structuring agent selected from waxes for the liquid fatty phase.

具体而言,适用于本发明的蜡可特别选自动物、植物、矿物或合成来源的蜡和它们的混合物。 In particular, waxes suitable for use in the present invention may be chosen especially from waxes of animal, vegetable, mineral or synthetic origin and mixtures thereof.

作为根据本发明使用的蜡的实例,可能提及的是: As examples of waxes used according to the invention, mention may be made of:

- 动物来源的蜡,例如蜂蜡、鲸蜡、羊毛脂蜡和羊毛脂衍生物,或植物蜡,例如卡洛巴蜡、小烛树蜡、小冠巴西棕榈蜡、日本蜡、椰子油、或软木纤维或甘蔗蜡, - Waxes of animal origin, such as beeswax, spermaceti, lanolin wax, and lanolin derivatives, or vegetable waxes, such as carnauba wax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, Japanese wax, coconut oil, or cork fiber or sugarcane wax,

- 矿物蜡,例如石蜡、石油膏蜡、褐煤蜡、微晶蜡或地蜡, - mineral waxes such as paraffin, petroleum jelly, montan, microcrystalline or ozokerite,

- 合成蜡,包括聚乙烯蜡和通过费托合成获得的蜡, - synthetic waxes, including polyethylene waxes and waxes obtained by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis,

- 硅酮蜡,特别是取代的直链聚硅氧烷;例如,可能提及是聚醚硅酮蜡,具有16至45个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基二甲基硅氧烷,或烷基聚甲基硅氧烷,例如C30-C45烷基聚甲基硅氧烷,Dow Corning以商品名 AMS C 30销售, - silicone waxes, especially substituted linear polysiloxanes; for example, there may be mentioned polyether silicone waxes, alkyl or alkoxydimethylsiloxanes having 16 to 45 carbon atoms, or Alkyl methicones such as C 30 -C 45 alkyl methicone sold by Dow Corning under the tradename AMS C 30,

- 在25°C下为固体的氢化油,例如氢化蓖麻油、氢化霍霍巴油、氢化棕榈油、氢化牛油或氢化椰子油,和在25°C下为固体的脂肪族酯,例如硬脂酸C20-C40烷基酯,Koster Keunen以商品名Kester Wax K82H销售, - Hydrogenated oils that are solid at 25°C, such as hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated tallow or hydrogenated coconut oil, and fatty esters that are solid at 25°C, such as stearin Acid C 20 -C 40 alkyl esters, sold by Koster Keunen under the tradename Kester Wax K82H,

- 和/或它们的混合物。 - and/or mixtures thereof.

填料filler

根据本发明的组合物也可包含有机或无机性质的至少一种填料,具体而言,其使得可能在上面给予哑光性、覆盖率和/或关于渗出的改进稳定性的附加性质和涂覆之后的非迁移性质。 The composition according to the invention may also comprise at least one filler of organic or inorganic nature which, in particular, makes it possible to impart matt, coverage and/or additional properties and coatings with regard to improved stability with respect to exudation. Non-migratory properties after overburden.

术语“填料”应该理解为是指任何形式的无色或白色固体粒子,其为在组合物的介质中不溶解并且分散的形式。无机或有机性质的这些粒子可给予身体或组合物刚度和/或柔软性,以及妆容的均匀度。 The term "filler" is understood to mean colorless or white solid particles of any form, which are insoluble and dispersed in the medium of the composition. These particles, of inorganic or organic nature, can impart body or composition rigidity and/or softness, as well as uniformity of the make-up.

根据本发明组合物中所用填料可能呈层状、球状或球形形式,纤维的形式或在这些定义形式之间的任何其他中间形式。 The fillers used in the compositions according to the invention may be in lamellar, spherical or spherical form, in the form of fibers or in any other intermediate form between these defined forms.

根据本发明的填料可能或可能未被表面涂布,并且特别地,它们可能用硅酮、氨基酸、氟衍生物或促进组合物中填料的分散和相容性的任何其他物质表面处理。 The fillers according to the invention may or may not be surface-coated, and in particular they may be surface-treated with silicones, amino acids, fluorine derivatives or any other substance which promotes the dispersion and compatibility of the fillers in the composition.

作为无机填充剂的实例,可能提及的是滑石粉、云母、二氧化硅、中空二氧化硅、微球体、高岭土、碳酸钙、碳酸镁、羟基磷灰石、氮化硼、玻璃或陶瓷微胶囊,和二氧化硅和二氧化钛的复合物,例如Nippon Sheet Glass销售的TSG系列。 As examples of inorganic fillers, mention may be made of talc, mica, silica, hollow silica, microspheres, kaolin, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, hydroxyapatite, boron nitride, glass or ceramic micro Capsules, and compounds of silica and titanium dioxide, such as the TSG series sold by Nippon Sheet Glass.

作为有机填料的实例,可能提及的是由以下形成的粉末:聚酰胺(Orgasol Nylon?,Atochem),聚乙烯,聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯),聚四氟乙烯(Teflon)或丙烯酸共聚物(Polytrap,Dow Corning),月桂酰基赖氨酸,中空聚合物型微球,例如聚偏二氯乙烯/丙烯腈的那些,例如Expancel (Nobel Industrie),六亚甲基二异氰酸酯/三羟甲基己基内酯共聚物粉末(Plastic Powder,Toshiki),有机硅树脂微珠(例如,Tospearl,Toshiba),合成或自然微粉化蜡,来源于具有8至22个碳原子、优选12至18个碳原子的有机曱酸的金属皂,例如硬脂酸锌,硬脂酸镁,硬脂酸锂,月桂酸锌,肉豆蔻酸镁,Polyporeò L 200 (Chemdal Corporation)或聚氨酯粉末,特别是由包含共聚物的交联聚氨酯形成的粉末,所述共聚物包含三羟甲基己基内酯。其可能特别为六亚甲基二异氰酸酯/三羟甲基己基内酯聚合物。这种粒子特别是市售可得的,例如以名称Plastic Powder D-400?或Plastic Powder D-800?来自Toshiki,和它们的混合物。 As examples of organic fillers, mention may be made of powders formed from polyamides (Orgasol Nylon® , Atochem), polyethylene, poly(methyl methacrylate), polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) or acrylic copolymers (Polytrap, Dow Corning), lauroyl lysine, hollow polymeric microspheres such as those of polyvinylidene chloride/acrylonitrile, such as Expancel (Nobel Industrie), hexamethylene diisocyanate/trimethylol Caprylactone copolymer powder (Plastic Powder, Toshiki), silicone resin microbeads (for example, Tospearl, Toshiba), synthetic or natural micronized wax, derived from Metallic soaps of organic formic acids, such as zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, lithium stearate, zinc laurate, magnesium myristate, Polypore ò L 200 (Chemdal Corporation) or polyurethane powders, especially made from copolymers containing A powder formed of cross-linked polyurethane containing trimethylolcaprolactone. It may in particular be a hexamethylene diisocyanate/trimethylol caprolactone polymer. Such particles are in particular commercially available, for example from Toshiki under the name Plastic Powder D-400® or Plastic Powder D- 800® , and mixtures thereof.

这些各种辅剂的量为根据考虑该领域中常规所用那些,例如组合物的总重量的0.01%至20%,并且优选是组合物的总重量的0.01%至10%。取决于其性质,这些辅剂可以引入脂肪相,引入水相和/或引入类脂小球。 The amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in this field according to consideration, for example 0.01% to 20% of the total weight of the composition, and preferably 0.01% to 10% of the total weight of the composition. Depending on their nature, these adjuvants can be introduced into the fatty phase, into the aqueous phase and/or into the lipid globules.

作为活性剂,组合物可包含活性剂,所述活性剂是美容品中常规所用的并且(例如)选自脱屑剂、保湿剂、脱色剂、增白剂、促着色剂、抗糖化剂、NO-合酶抑制剂、刺激真皮或表皮大分子的合成和/或阻止它们分解的药剂、刺激成纤维细胞或角质细胞的增殖和/或角质细胞的分化的药剂、绷紧剂、肌肉松弛剂、抗污染或自由基的药剂、作用于微循环的药剂、作用于细胞的能量代谢的药剂、或在UV-A和/或UV-B区域中活性的有机光保护剂或无机光保护剂。 As an active agent, the composition may contain an active agent conventionally used in cosmetics and selected, for example, from desquamation agents, moisturizing agents, depigmenting agents, whitening agents, color promoting agents, anti-glycation agents, NO-synthase inhibitors, agents that stimulate the synthesis of dermal or epidermal macromolecules and/or prevent their breakdown, agents that stimulate the proliferation of fibroblasts or keratinocytes and/or the differentiation of keratinocytes, tensioning agents, muscle relaxants , agents against pollution or free radicals, agents acting on the microcirculation, agents acting on the energy metabolism of cells, or organic or inorganic photoprotectants active in the UV-A and/or UV-B region.

能够掺入根据本发明的组合物中以便完整由散射粒子给予的即时效果的增白剂包含(例如)以下化合物:曲酸;鞣花酸;熊果苷和其衍生物,例如申请EP-895 779和EP-524 109中所述那些;对苯二酚;氨基酚衍生物,例如申请WO 99/10318和WO 99/32077中所述那些,并且特别是N-胆留醇基氧基羰基-对-氨基酚和N-乙氧基羰基-对-氨基酚;亚氨苯酚衍生物,特别是申请WO 99/22707中所述那些;L-2-氧噻唑烷-4-曱酸或丙半胱氨酸,以及其盐和酯;D-泛酰巯基乙胺磺酸钙;抗坏血酸和其衍生物,特别是抗坏血酸基葡糖苷;和植物、特别是甘草、黑莓、黄芩和假马齿苋(Bacopa monnieri)的提取物,该列表并非限制。 Whitening agents that can be incorporated into the composition according to the invention in order to complete the immediate effect given by the scattering particles include, for example, the following compounds: kojic acid; ellagic acid; arbutin and its derivatives, eg application EP-895 779 and those described in EP-524 109; hydroquinone; aminophenol derivatives such as those described in applications WO 99/10318 and WO 99/32077, and especially N-cholesteryloxycarbonyl- p-aminophenol and N-ethoxycarbonyl-p-aminophenol; iminophenol derivatives, especially those described in application WO 99/22707; L-2-oxythiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid or propanesemi Cystine, and its salts and esters; calcium D-pantetheinate; ascorbic acid and its derivatives, especially ascorbyl glucoside; and plants, especially licorice, blackberry, skullcap and bacopa monnieri ( Bacopa monnieri ), the list is not limiting.

根据本发明的一个实施方案,所用组合物可另外包含至少一种有机光保护剂和/或至少一种无机光保护剂,所述光保护剂在UV-A和/或UV-B区域(吸收剂)中为活性的,并且是水溶性或脂溶性或不溶解于常用美容溶剂中。 According to one embodiment of the invention, the composition used may additionally comprise at least one organic photoprotectant and/or at least one inorganic photoprotectant in the UV-A and/or UV-B region (absorbing agents) and are water- or fat-soluble or insoluble in common cosmetic solvents.

光保护剂一般在根据本发明的组合物中按范围从相对于组合物的总重量的0.1%至20重量%,并且优选范围从相对于组合物的总重量的0.2%至15重量%的比例存在。 Photoprotectants are generally present in the composition according to the invention in proportions ranging from 0.1% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and preferably ranging from 0.2% to 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition exist.

根据本发明所用的组合物可或多或少为流体并且可具有白色或彩色乳膏、膏剂、香膏、奶、浆液、糊剂或泡沫的外观。它们可任选地以气溶胶的形式涂覆至皮肤或嘴唇。它们也可按固体形式提供,例如棒状形式。 The compositions used according to the invention may be more or less fluid and may have the appearance of white or colored creams, ointments, balms, milks, serums, pastes or foams. They may optionally be applied to the skin or lips in aerosol form. They may also be provided in solid form, for example in stick form.

因此,本发明还涉及用于增亮和/或均化皮肤和/或嘴唇、特别是面部和/或眼部周围暗影的美容方法,其包含向皮肤或嘴唇局部涂覆上文定义的根据本发明的组合物。该美容方法更具体地讲将旨在即时增亮和/或即时均化皮肤或嘴唇。 The present invention therefore also relates to a cosmetic method for lightening and/or equalizing the skin and/or lips, especially shadows on the face and/or around the eyes, comprising topically applying to the skin or lips a Invented composition. The cosmetic method will more specifically aim at instant brightening and/or instant equalization of the skin or lips.

本发明的组合物可按原样使用或作为护理和/或化妆基础物使用,在护理产品或化妆产品之前涂覆至皮肤。 The compositions according to the invention can be used as such or as a care and/or make-up base, to be applied to the skin before care products or make-up products.

本发明还涉及用于化妆和/或用于非治疗性护理皮肤或嘴唇的方法,其包含至少一个阶段:向皮肤涂覆上文定义的根据本发明的美容组合物。 The invention also relates to a method for making up and/or for the non-therapeutic care of the skin or lips, comprising at least one stage of applying to the skin a cosmetic composition according to the invention as defined above.

本发明的另一个方面涉及上文定义的非干涉性散射的白色粒子作为用于增亮和/或均化皮肤和/或嘴唇、特别是面色、和/或用于软化皮肤缺陷的药剂的用途。 Another aspect of the present invention relates to the use of non-interferentially scattering white particles as defined above as an agent for lightening and/or equalizing the skin and/or lips, in particular complexion, and/or for softening skin imperfections .

以下实例用于说明本发明,但并非展示限制性质。该化合物根据具体情况以化学名或CTFA (国际美容成分词典和手册)名称提及。 The following examples serve to illustrate the invention, but do not show a limiting nature. The compound is referred to by its chemical name or CTFA (International Dictionary and Handbook of Cosmetic Ingredients) name as the case may be.

所述量作为相对于组合物的总重量的重量百分比示出。除非另外指明,所述量并非作为活性物质的量而是作为引入组合物的毛量示出。 The amounts are shown as weight percentages relative to the total weight of the composition. Unless otherwise indicated, the amounts stated are not shown as the amount of active substance but as gross amount incorporated into the composition.

实施例Example

根据用于配制美容组合物的常规方法制备以下组合物。 The following compositions were prepared according to conventional methods for formulating cosmetic compositions.

实施例1:用于面部的增亮基础物:W/O乳液Example 1: Brightening Base for Face: W/O Emulsion

成分Element 百分比含量Percent content 硫酸镁 magnesium sulfate 0.60.6 氮化硼(PUHP 1030L,来自Saint Gobain Ceramics)Boron nitride (PUHP 1030L from Saint Gobain Ceramics) 55 聚甘油-4异硬脂酸酯(和) 十六基PEG/PPG-10/1二甲基硅氧烷(和)月桂酸己酯(Abil WE 09,来自Evonik Goldschmidt)Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate (and) Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone (and) Hexyl Laurate (Abil WE 09 from Evonik Goldschmidt) 1.71.7 乙酰化乙二醇硬脂酸酯(Cetacene 03 1350,来自Vevy)Acetylated glycol stearate (Cetacene 03 1350 from Vevy) 0.50.5 尼龙-12 Nylon-12 66 月桂酸己酯 Hexyl Laurate 1.71.7 环戊硅氧烷 Cyclopentasiloxane 1313 丙二醇 Propylene Glycol 4.54.5 二甲基硅氧烷 Dimethicone 2.62.6 变性醇denatured alcohol 0.20.2 water 适量100Appropriate amount 100 聚甘油-4异硬脂酸酯(和)十六基PEG/PPG-10/1二甲基硅氧烷(和)月桂酸己酯(Abil WE 09,来自Evonik Goldschmidt)Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate (and) Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone (and) Hexyl Laurate (Abil WE 09 from Evonik Goldschmidt) 2.32.3 二硬脂二甲铵锂蒙脱石Distearyldimethylammonium hectorite 0.90.9 防腐剂preservative 0.20.2

每侧脸部涂覆100 mg该组合物。随后,通过该方法并且用专利FR 2 829 344中所述的清晰度410 x 410像素的Chromasphere装置,进行测量。在使用裸指在仅包含脸颊的4 cm x 4 cm表面积上涂覆100 mg组合物至一侧脸之前和之后,以标准化方式在20°C下,进行CIELab76系统中L* (亮度)和C* (饱和度)的测量。在两侧脸颊上进行该操作。 Apply 100 mg of the composition to each side of the face. Subsequently, measurements were carried out by this method and with a Chromasphere device with a resolution of 410 x 410 pixels as described in patent FR 2 829 344. The L* (lightness) and C * (saturation) measurement. Do this on both cheeks.

获得的结果如下: The results obtained are as follows:

 the ΔL*ΔL* ΔL*ΔL* 实施例1Example 1 +1.22+1.22 -1.73-1.73

在由实施例1的组合物化妆的表面上,与非化妆皮肤比较,获得色彩增亮效果而无掩蔽效果(化妆结果的自然效果)。 On the surface made up with the composition of Example 1, a color brightening effect is obtained without a masking effect (natural effect of the make-up result) compared to non-make-up skin.

实施例2:增亮眼部轮廓:具有附加染色剂的油包水乳液Example 2: Brightening Eye Contour: Water-in-Oil Emulsion with Additional Tint

成分Element 百分比含量Percent content 硫酸镁七水合物Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate           0.61        `` `` 0.61 氮化硼(98% BN最少)粒度:3微米(PUHP 1030L,来自Saint Gobain Ceramics)Boron Nitride (minimum 98% BN) Particle Size: 3 microns (PUHP 1030L from Saint Gobain Ceramics)           5              `` `` 5 绿土:在环五二甲基硅氧烷和乙醇中改性的硅酸镁(18/77/5)Smectite: magnesium silicate modified in cyclopentasiloxane and ethanol (18/77/5)           5.22        the 5.22 亮黄色FCF的二钠盐(CI: 15985)Disodium salt of bright yellow FCF (CI: 15985)           0.006      `` `` 0.006 防腐剂preservative 11 尼龙12粉末Nylon 12 powder           6              `` `` 6 环戊二甲基硅酮Cyclopentamethicone           9              `` `` 9 聚二甲基硅氧烷(粘度:10 cSt)Polydimethylsiloxane (Viscosity: 10 cSt)           2.6          `` `` 2.6 氧乙烯化聚甲基鲸蜡基二甲基甲基硅氧烷、聚甘油异硬脂酸酯(4 Mol)和月桂酸己酯(Abil WE 09,来自Evonik Goldschmidt)的混合物Oxyethylenated polymethyl cetyl dimethicone, polyglyceryl isostearate (4 Mol) and hexyl laurate (Abil WE 09 from Evonik Goldschmidt) mixture           5.75        `` `` 5.75 微生物清洁去离子水Microbial cleaning deionized water         适量100      The right amount 100 异十二烷Isododecane           1.7          `` `` 1.7 丙二醇Propylene Glycol           4.5          `` `` 4.5 乙酰化乙二醇硬脂酸酯Acetylated Glycol Stearate           0.46        `` `` 0.46

涂覆至眼部周围暗影或眼部轮廓,与非化妆皮肤比较,观察到无掩蔽效果的色彩即时增亮效果(化妆结果的自然效果)。 Applied to the shadows around the eyes or the eye contour, an immediate brightening effect of the color without the masking effect is observed compared to non-makeup skin (natural effect of makeup results).

实施例3:在着色产品下方涂覆的化妆基础物(两个动作)Example 3: Cosmetic Base Applied Under Colored Product (Two Actions)

成分Element 百分比含量Percent content 硫酸镁 magnesium sulfate 0.60.6 氮化硼(PUHP 1030L,来自Saint Gobain Ceramics)Boron nitride (PUHP 1030L from Saint Gobain Ceramics) 55 防腐剂preservative  1 1 鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1二甲基硅氧烷Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone 1.71.7 乙酰化乙二醇硬脂酸酯Acetylated Glycol Stearate 0.50.5 尼龙-12 Nylon-12 66 月桂酸己酯 Hexyl Laurate 1.71.7 环戊硅氧烷 Cyclopentasiloxane 1313 丙二醇 Propylene Glycol 4.54.5 二甲基硅氧烷 Dimethicone 2.62.6 变性醇 denatured alcohol 88 water 适量100Appropriate amount 100 聚甘油-4异硬脂酸酯Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate 2.32.3 异十二烷 Isododecane 1.71.7 二硬脂二甲铵锂蒙脱石 Distearyldimethylammonium Hectorite 0.90.9

在化妆粉末下涂覆,本发明的组合物使得有可能导致面色的增亮和均化的最终化妆结果。 Applied under cosmetic powder, the composition of the invention makes it possible to lead to a final cosmetic result of brightening and homogenizing the complexion.

实施例4:棒Example 4: Rod

成分Element 百分比含量Percent content 氮化硼(PUHP 1030L,来自Saint Gobain Ceramics)Boron nitride (PUHP 1030L from Saint Gobain Ceramics) 55 通过冷压获得的甜杏仁油(Olvea) Sweet almond oil (Olvea) obtained by cold pressing 7.337.33 辛酸/癸酸三甘油酯 Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides 7.337.33 氢化的椰子甘油酯(Softisan 100,来自Cremer Oleo)Hydrogenated Coconut Glycerides (Softisan 100 from Cremer Oleo) 2.682.68 异硬脂酸异丙酯Isopropyl isostearate 77 小烛树蜡Candelilla Wax 1111 混合型油菜籽油(Lipex Preact,来自AarhusKarlshamn) Blended rapeseed oil (Lipex Preact from AarhusKarlshamn) 6.56.5 氢化肉豆蔻基橄榄酯(Phytowax Olive 14L48,来自Sophim)Hydrogenated myristyl olive ester (Phytowax Olive 14L48 from Sophim) 1.941.94 氢化硬脂基橄榄酯(Phytowax Olive 18 L 57,来自Sophim)Hydrogenated stearyl olive ester (Phytowax Olive 18 L 57 from Sophim) 1.941.94 Butyrospermum Parkii (牛油树脂) (Lipex Shea,来自AarhusKarlshamn) Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter) (Lipex Shea from AarhusKarlshamn) 18.5818.58 水稻(米)淀粉(Remy DR I Irradiated,来自Beneo-Remy)Rice (rice) starch (Remy DR I Irradiated, via Beneo-Remy) 0.980.98 乙酸异丁酸蔗糖酯Sucrose Acetate Isobutyrate 29.7529.75

将该配方涂覆至嘴唇,导致嘴唇的色彩的增亮。如果该产品为非不透明唇彩,则可进行第二动作。 Applying the formula to the lips results in a brightening of the lip color. If the product is a non-opaque lip gloss, a second action can be used.

Claims (16)

1. for the non-treatment beauty method of blast and/or the homogenize especially color of skin and/or lip, its shadow comprised to described skin or lip, particularly facial skin and/or circumference of eyes applies at least one deck cosmetic composition, and described cosmetic composition comprises:
The white particles of (i) at least non-interfering scattering, it is characterized in that the volume average particle size (D50) of 0.3 to 40 μm and the refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, relative to the gross weight of described compositions, content is more than or equal to, be preferably definitely greater than 1 % by weight, relative to the gross weight of described compositions, preferably 2% to 12 % by weight, and
(ii) refractive index is more than or equal to, is preferably definitely greater than the particle of 2.3 0 to 2 % by weight.
2. the beauty method according to aforementioned claim, is characterized in that individually or applied described cosmetic composition before coating care product or cosmetic product.
3., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that described cosmetic composition does not comprise additional white particle, particularly do not comprise titanium dioxide.
4., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that described cosmetic composition comprises surfactant in addition.
5., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that described cosmetic composition comprises wax in addition.
6., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that described cosmetic composition is the form of Water-In-Oil or O/w emulsion.
7. according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that the white particles of described non-interfering scattering is selected from boron nitride, comprise the complex particle of titanium dioxide and substrate, described substrate is selected from aluminium oxide, silicon dioxide, barium sulfate, glass, Muscovitum, synthetic mica, poly-(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) particle, politef (PTFE) particle or their mixture, and their mean refractive index is between 1.7 and 2.2.
8., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that the white particles of described non-interfering scattering is boron nitride.
9., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that the white particles of described non-interfering scattering to be volume average particle size D50 be the boron nitride particles of 0.3 to 6 μm.
10., according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that the white particles of described non-interfering scattering accounts for 1 % by weight to 12 % by weight, preferably 2 % by weight to 10 % by weight relative to the gross weight of described compositions and particularly 4 % by weight to 8 % by weight.
11. according to beauty method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that described compositions comprises at least one Cosmetic Ingredient in addition, it is selected from desquamation agent, wetting agent, depigmenting agent, brightening agent, short coloring agent, anti-gfycation agent, NO-synthase inhibitor, the synthesis stimulating corium or epidermal macromolecules and/or the medicament stoping them to decompose, stimulate the medicament of fibroblast or the propagation of horn cell and/or the differentiation of horn cell, tensioning agent, muscle relaxant, the medicament of antipollution or free radical, act on microcirculatory medicament, act on the medicament of the energy metabolism of cell, or in UV-A and/or UV-B region active organic bright protective agent or mineral light protectant.
12. cosmetic compositions, the special form in water-in-oil emulsion, it can comprise in accepting medium on physiology:
The white particles of (i) at least non-interfering scattering, it is characterized in that the volume average particle size (D50) of 0.3 to 6 μm and the refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, be preferably 4 % by weight to 8 % by weight relative to the gross weight content of described compositions
(ii) refractive index is more than or equal to, is preferably definitely greater than the particle of 2.3 0 % by weight to 2 % by weight,
Such as, and it is characterized in that, scheme disclosed in description, it advantageously shows the absorbance of at least 75% and the covering efficiency (contrast ratio/absorbance) of at least 0.1.
13. cosmetic compositions, the special form in water-in-oil emulsion, it can comprise in accepting medium on physiology:
The white particles of (i) at least non-interfering scattering, it is characterized in that the volume average particle size (D50) of 0.3 μm to 6 μm and the refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, be preferably 4% to 8 % by weight relative to the gross weight content of described compositions
(ii) refractive index is more than or equal to, is preferably definitely greater than the particle of 2.3 0% to 2 % by weight,
On described skin and/or lip after coating, such as measurement scheme disclosed in description, described compositions provides the loss of the increase of the chroma-luminance of Δ L >+1 and the color saturation of Δ C<-1.
14. compositionss according to claim 12 or 13, is characterized in that the white particles of described non-interfering scattering is the boron nitride particles of volume average particle size D50 between 0.3 μm and 6 μm.
15. according to claim 11 to the compositions according to any one of 13, it is characterized in that its any one of claim 3 to 10 in define.
The purposes of the white particles of 16. effective dose non-interfering scatterings, it is characterized in that the volume average particle size (D50) of 0.3 to 40 μm and the refractive index (RI) of 1.7 to 2.2, particularly boron nitride particles, preferably there is the volume average particle size of 0.3 μm to 6 μm, in cosmetic composition, be used as the medicament of the color of blast and/or homogenize skin and/or lip, particularly complexion, particularly there is immediate effect.
CN201380031930.7A 2012-06-21 2013-06-21 Cosmetic method for brightening skin and/or lips Pending CN104363880A (en)

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