CN104434120B - Testing and evaluating system and method for agility - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sensitive quality test and evaluation system, which includes a main control device and several test modules. The several test modules form one or more test surfaces in the form of surface distribution. When the several test modules form a test surface, The test surface is a test surface with a certain height, and when the several test modules form a plurality of test surfaces, at least one test surface in the plurality of test surfaces is a test surface with a certain height, and each of the test modules There are respective touch-pressure signal collection devices on each of them, and the touch-pressure signal collection devices are connected in communication with the main control device. The invention can comprehensively evaluate people's ability to perceive, integrate, analyze and judge stimulation signals, the central nervous system directs and corrects the accuracy and stability of the body to complete fast movements, scientifically evaluates people's sensitivity, and can be used for various types of people It is a test of agility and can also be used as a device for training, exercising and entertainment.

Description

Sensitive quality test and evaluation system and test and evaluation method

technical field

The invention relates to a sensitivity test and evaluation system, and also relates to a sensitivity test and evaluation method suitable for the system, which can be mainly used in the test and evaluation of human body sensitivity, physical training, physical exercise and entertainment activities.

Background technique

Sensitivity quality is the ability of people to quickly change positions, change actions and adapt to changes. It is the comprehensive performance of people, especially athletes' sports skills and various qualities in sports. It mainly includes two forms. One is general sensitivity. The second is special agility, which is often closely related to the agility, dexterity, and accuracy of special techniques.

At present, there are many test methods involving sensitive qualities. For example, in the "National Physical Health Standards for Students", methods such as 50-meter running, rope skipping, shuttlecock kicking, basketball dribbling, football jumping, football dribbling and volleyball kicking are used to test sensitive qualities. In addition, there are many other test and evaluation methods such as 5-meter three-way turn-back run, triangle obstacle run, cross-turn obstacle run, hexagonal reaction ball, quadrant jump, etc., but these methods have certain limitations, mainly as follows: (1) The test results cannot comprehensively evaluate the sensitivity quality, that is, the evaluation indicators are only other sports indicators affected by the sensitivity quality, not the sensitivity quality itself; (2) Most of the tests are limited to the lower limbs and ignore the tests of the upper limbs, involving the upper limbs These are often limited to simple movements with a narrow range of activities and range, and cannot accurately evaluate the sensitivity of the human body; (3) The most important thing is that they do not fully evaluate the brain's ability to integrate, analyze, and judge external stimuli information.

Contents of the invention

For overcoming the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sensitive quality test and evaluation system and a kind of sensitive quality test and evaluation method suitable for this system, have added upper limb, head and trunk sensitive test on the basis of lower limb test , to comprehensively evaluate people's ability to perceive, integrate, analyze and judge stimulus signals, the central nervous system directs and corrects the accuracy and stability of the body to complete fast movements, and scientifically evaluates the sensitivity of the human body.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a sensitive quality test and evaluation system, which includes a main control device and several test modules, and the several test modules are composed of one or more test surfaces in the form of surface distribution, when the several test modules When forming a test surface, the test surface is a test surface with a certain height, and when the several test modules form multiple test surfaces, at least one test surface in the multiple test surfaces is a test surface with a certain height Each of the test modules is provided with its own touch-pressure signal acquisition device, and the touch-pressure signal acquisition device is communicatively connected with the main control device. When in use, according to the requirements of testing or exercise (including sensitivity training and entertainment activities, etc.), several test modules are properly distributed to form the required test surface. The shape, size and position of the test surface can be set according to actual needs. Usually, it should be able to make some test modules be located in the position suitable for lower body pressure (usually with feet), some test modules are located in the position suitable for upper body pressure (usually with fist or palm), and it is even possible to make some test modules Located at a position where both the lower limbs and the upper limbs can be touched and pressed, the main control device controls one or more corresponding test modules to emit light, and the user touches the test module that he thinks should be pressed according to the light-emitting prompt, The touch pressure signal is collected by the touch pressure signal acquisition device of the corresponding test module and transmitted to the main control device. The main control device measures the sensitivity level of the user according to the accuracy and speed of the touch pressure, for example, under a certain prompt frequency and a certain time The number of internal touches is correct, and the manner of the instruction can be based on an appropriate manner.

Preferably, the communication connection mode between the touch-pressure signal collection device and the main control device is wired communication connection and/or wireless communication connection, when the communication connection mode between the touch-pressure signal collection device and the main control device is When connected by wired communication, the pressure touch signal acquisition device is provided with a signal output line connected to the main control device, and when the communication connection between the pressure touch signal acquisition device and the main control device is a wireless communication connection, the The touch pressure signal collection device and the main control device are respectively provided with wireless communication modules/devices capable of communicating with each other. Therefore, the wired communication mode or the wireless communication mode can be selected or selected according to actual conditions such as the site.

Preferably, the test module is also provided with a light display device, the display elements of the light display device are preferably display lamps and/or display screens, the main control system is in communication with the light display device, and the main control system The communication connection between the device and the light display device is a wired communication connection and/or wireless communication connection, and the main control device is also connected to the sounding device, and the communication connection between the main control device and the sounding device is wired Communication connection and/or wireless communication connection, the sounding device includes several modular sounding devices respectively arranged on each of the test modules and/or an independent sounding device independent of each of the testing modules. Therefore, light display can be performed by the light display device to prompt the user to start an action, and the sound of the sound device can prompt the user to test the request (if necessary) and/or the success of the touch pressure and whether the touch pressure is correct.

Preferably, the light display device is a light display device capable of displaying several different colors, or the light display device is a light display device capable of displaying several different patterns, or the light display device is capable of displaying several different colors and A light display device capable of displaying several different patterns. According to the test needs, the light display devices of multiple test modules can be displayed in different colors and/or different patterns or even different flashing modes at the same time, and it is stipulated that only the test modules that display specific colors and/or specific patterns or specific flashing modes should be used. The touch test module can determine which (including one and which) color and/or which (including which and which) pattern test module should be tested before starting the test module, the color and/or pattern of the test module that should be touched can also be determined and/or changed through voice prompts and other methods during the test. In this case, the test is more difficult and can better reflect the capture of the brain , integration, analysis and judgment.

Preferably, each of the test modules is plate-shaped (the dimensions in the thickness direction are obviously smaller than the dimensions in the length and width directions). The hardness and texture of the test module should be suitable for people's stepping and hitting, and should not be too hard or too soft, so that it can not only avoid human injury caused by contact pressure during use, but also be easy to use when the test surface is a curved surface. The installation of the test module should avoid being too soft so that the test module can maintain a certain shape, and avoid being too hard to cause harm to people. For the test module used on the ground, its surface layer should have relatively high hardness and preferably be provided with anti-slip texture or convex/concave structure, and the overall hardness of the test module should generally be higher than that of the test module used for the screen, so as to adapt to human Standing and movement on these test blocks is required.

Preferably, the test module is in the shape of a square, rectangular, circular or oval plate. These shapes are conducive to the regular distribution of test modules on the test surface and are convenient for processing and manufacturing. According to the characteristics of the touch pressure signal acquisition device, the effective area of touch pressure can be drawn on the surface of the test module or the entire surface of the module is effective. area so that the user (subject) can determine the area of the touch pressure.

Preferably, the surface of the test module is provided with any one or more of the following structures or is not provided with any of the following structures:

(1) Structures that protrude (usually slightly protrude) relative to the test surface;

(2) The concave structure that can fit the fist;

(3) The concave structure that can fit the elbow;

(4) The concave structure that can fit the knee,

Preferably, the surface of the test module is smooth, frosted or engraved.

Preferably, the test surface includes a ground test surface and a screen test surface, and the screen test surface is a test surface with a certain height, which is in the shape of a single plane, or in the shape of a single curved surface, or in the shape of a plurality of planes and/or Or a combined curved surface formed by connecting curved surfaces, the test modules that make up the ground test surface are ground test modules, laid on the ground or on the ground substrate, and the test modules that make up the screen test surface are screen test modules. Laying the ground test module directly on the ground is beneficial to omit the substrate for laying on the ground. According to needs, the ground test module can also be connected and fixed on the ground substrate, and the ground substrate can be laid on the ground. The number of the base body can be one or multiple, and the base body can be any object capable of connecting and fixing the test module. For example, the ground and building walls can be used directly. Preferably, the substrate can be a soft board (a board that can be bent or moderately changed in shape), a rigid board, a soft frame (a frame that can be bent or moderately changed in shape) or On the rigid frame, the board can generally be provided with a bracket or a base for supporting the board, the main body of the frame is generally plate-shaped and provided with a bracket or a base for supporting its main body, and the main body of the frame is provided with The installation structure used to install the test module (such as a grid structure composed of several frames), the rigid board or rigid frame can be set into a specific shape as required to form a specific shape of the test surface, and the soft When using a board or a flexible frame, the shape of the test surface can also be set on site according to needs. After use, the base and the test modules installed on the base can be rolled into a roll or folded into a book like a screen to facilitate handling and deposit.

Preferably, the test module can be laid directly on the ground or the substrate connected with the test module can be laid on the ground to form the ground test surface, and the touch pressure of the corresponding test module can be realized by stepping on it during the test. It is also possible to install the test module on the floor mat or other substrates for installing the test module, lay the floor mat or other substrates with the test module on the ground to form the ground test surface, and set it on the ground accordingly. The test modules on the test surface may be referred to as ground test modules.

Preferably, the screen test surface is a test surface with a certain height, and the test module can be directly fixed on the building wall or the base connected with the test module can be erected into a corresponding shape to form the screen test surface. When using punches (heads, buttocks, elbows, knees, etc.) A test module on a screen test surface may be referred to as a wall test module.

Preferably, the screen test surface can be in the shape of a single plane, or in the shape of a single curved surface, or in the shape of a combined curved surface formed by connecting multiple planes and/or curved surfaces, so as to be suitable for testing or use in different situations Require. Setting the screen test surface into a curved shape can better adapt to the actual test and exercise needs. For example, when the touch time is used as the measurement index, the movement time used to touch and press different test modules should be basically equal, thus The sensitive quality of a person can be measured by the time it takes to complete a certain number of effective touch pressures or the number of effective touch pressures completed within a certain period of time.

Usually, the screen test surface can be used together with the ground test surface, or can be used alone.

Preferably, the test module has a multi-layer structure, the touch pressure signal collection device is arranged in the test module, and the display part of the light display device is located on the front of the test module.

Preferably, the touch-pressure signal acquisition device is any one or more of the following sensors: speed sensor, pressure sensor, torque sensor, displacement sensor, light sensor and slip sensor.

Preferably, the screen test surface can be in any of the following shapes:

(1) The busbar is in the shape of a vertical straight cylinder, preferably a cylinder, with a spherical dome on the top, so that users standing on the inside of the cylinder can easily touch and press the cylinder in all directions , this kind of curved surface setting can make the action range and action time of touching and pressing the relevant test modules basically the same, and the test module can also be set on the spherical dome to test or train people's sensitivity to the top stimulus response and action ;

(2) The bus bar is a vertical straight cylindrical shape, preferably a cylindrical shape, and there is no dome on the top to simplify the structure;

(3) The bus bar is in the shape of a horizontal straight cylinder. Preferably, the lower part is in the shape of a vertical plane or an inclined plane, and the upper part is in the shape of an arc. Action time, and the arc shape of the upper part is conducive to balancing the action time of each test module for punching, head hitting, and elbow hitting;

(4) A curved surface that is convex outward, preferably a spherical surface that is convex outward, so that the distances between the test modules on the test surface and the user at the center are basically equal.

Preferably, the test module has a multi-layer structure, the touch pressure signal collection device is arranged in the test module, and the display part of the light display device should usually be located on the front side of the test module (the side facing the user).

Preferably, the touch-pressure signal acquisition device is any one or more of the following sensors: speed sensor, pressure sensor, torque sensor, displacement sensor, light sensor and slip sensor.

Preferably, the touch-pressure signal acquisition device is provided with an output line or a wireless communication module, so that the output of the touch-pressure signal can be realized, so as to communicate with the main control device, and the main control device can perform relevant touch-pressure statistics and analysis, etc. deal with.

Preferably, the test module is also provided with a sounding device, the sounding device can adopt any suitable form, can be connected with the touch pressure signal acquisition device, and use the touch pressure signal as the start signal of its sound, when the test module After receiving the touch pressure, when the touch pressure signal acquisition device generates a touch pressure signal, the sound generating device sends out a prestored sound to show that the test module is under touch pressure. When an external computer control system is provided, it can also be connected with the computer control system. Connect to achieve more functions.

A sensitive quality test and evaluation method suitable for any of the above-mentioned technical solutions. The main control system sends out a series of light-emitting instruction signals to control the light display devices on the selected test modules to emit light sequentially, and the light-emitting status prompts the light that should be touched. The test module, the user touches the test module with his body, and the touch signal acquisition device on the touched test module sends the collected touch signal to the main control device, and the main control device receives the touch signal Carry out analysis and processing, confirm the touch pressure and judge whether the test module receiving the touch pressure is the test module that should be touched as prompted by the corresponding light-emitting instruction signal, and generate sensitivity quality test data. The selection of the light-emitting test module can be automatically generated randomly by the main control device, or an existing or newly established program can be selected.

Preferably, the series of light-emitting instruction signals are composed of several light-emitting instruction signals issued at a certain frequency. When the latter light-emitting instruction signal is issued, the previous light-emitting instruction signal becomes invalid, and the touch pressure of the test module is recorded as the corresponding subsequent light-emitting instruction The touch pressure (regardless of whether the touch pressure has been completed after the previous light-emitting instruction signal is sent out), the signal module that has failed before the touch pressure will be recorded as a wrong touch pressure, which will affect the accuracy and other evaluation parameters. There is/or no time interval between two or two sets of signals.

Preferably, the main control system controls the light display devices on the selected test modules to sequentially emit light through a series of light-emitting instruction signals in any of the following ways:

(1) Only the light display device on the test module that should be pressed is illuminated each time, and the number of test modules that should be pressed each time is one or more, usually one, but for some special groups of people or special training, It is also possible to use multiple test modules that should be pressed to increase the difficulty.

(2) Each time the light display device emits light, the test module includes not only one or more test modules that should be pressed, but also one or more test modules that should not be touched. The light display device of the test module that should be pressed The light emitting mode of the light display device of the test module that should not be pressed is different from that of the light display device of the test module that should not be touched, or accompanied by a sound prompt. In the process, the sounding device is used to inform the user that the light emitting mode of the light display device of the test module that should be touched is unchanged or changed during the test process. When changing during the test, the change mode of the light display device of the test module that should be touched is notified to the user before the test or through the sounding device during the test, so that the user It is also necessary to identify different light-emitting modes to avoid hitting on the test module that should not be touched. In addition, the sound prompts during the test process have added requirements for sound recognition, response, memory capabilities, and anti-interference capabilities;

Preferably, before or at the same time when the light display device of the test module emits light, the main control device controls the sounding device of the test module to sound or not sound according to the setting, when the test module is pressed, when the test module is pressed , the main control device controls the sounding device on the test module to sound according to the touch signal from the touch signal acquisition device on the test module, and the sound device on the test module that should be touched makes a sound after the test module is pressed The method is different or the same as the sounding device on the test module that should not be touched, or the same as the way that the sounding device on the test module is pressed, so that the user can be encouraged when the touch is correct and prompted when the touch is wrong.

Preferably, the sensitivity test data includes any one or more of the following:

(1) Prompt touch times, the number of prompt touch times is the number of issued light-emitting instruction signals;

(2) Effective number of touches;

(3) The correct number of effective touches;

(4) Accuracy of touch pressure;

(5) Touch pressure accuracy rate of the area above the head and/or each quadrant of the area above the head;

(6) Touch pressure accuracy in the area between the head and the ground and/or in each quadrant of the area between the head and the ground;

(7) The contact pressure accuracy rate of the ground area and/or each quadrant of the ground area;

(8) Test time,

The effective number of touch-presses is the total number of touch-presses that can be collected by the touch-pressure signal collection device between two adjacent light-emitting command signals or can be collected by the touch-press signal collection device between two adjacent light-emitting command signals The number of times of the first touch is received, and the accuracy of the touch is the correct effective number of touches/the number of prompt touches and/or the correct number of effective touches/the number of effective touches.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: due to the setting of a test surface with a certain height and radian, some test modules are located at positions suitable for touching and pressing with lower limbs, and some test modules are located at positions suitable for touching and pressing with the head, upper limbs and trunk, thus realizing Overall assessment of users. When in use, manually or the system automatically sends an instruction or prompt signal to touch a certain test module, and the subject/user receives the instruction or prompt signal, determines the touch mode according to the position of the test module that should be pressed, and performs a test on the test module. Touch pressure measures the user's sensitivity level based on accuracy and touch speed (time spent), because this test fully reflects people's ability to perceive, integrate, analyze and judge stimulation signals, as well as the central nervous system's command and control. Correct the accuracy and stability of the body to complete fast movements, so scientifically and effectively evaluate the sensitivity of people.

The test difficulty of the present invention can be adjusted, is suitable for the sensitive quality test of various crowds, and can also be used for training, exercising and recreational activities.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of ground test surface of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another ground test surface of the present invention.

detailed description

Referring to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a sensitive quality test and evaluation system, which includes a main control device (not shown) and several test modules, and the several test modules are composed of one or more test surfaces in a distributed manner , when the several test modules form a test surface, the test surface is a test surface with a certain height and radian; when the several test modules form multiple test surfaces, at least one of the multiple test surfaces The test surface is a test surface with a certain height and curvature, and each of the test modules is provided with its own touch-pressure signal collection device, and the touch-pressure signal collection device is connected to the main control device in communication. Usually, the distribution of the modules on the test surface should be balanced. When in use, the user/subject touches and presses the corresponding test module by hitting and other means according to the sound and light prompts, and the main control device performs calculation and processing on the touch-pressure signal to determine the accuracy of the touch-pressure and/or the Appropriate indicators such as the time spent are used to measure the sensitivity of the user/subject. Usually, a series of touch commands (prompts) are given sequentially in a test, and the test modules that should be touched can be randomly generated. In the command frequency ( Prompt frequency) and number of times (time) are certain, the comparison of sensitivity quality indicators of different subjects can be carried out. One or more standard test conditions (test device characteristics, instruction frequency, test method and test time, etc.) can be determined according to actual needs to achieve standardization of tests.

The present invention mainly comprises following several parts:

(1) Test module (module for short): it can be spliced and assembled freely to form the required test surface;

(2) The screen substrate used to install the screen test module: it has a certain height and radian, which usually corresponds to the movement of the head, torso and upper limbs of a person, and the size and radian can be set according to the needs;

(3) The ground substrate for installing the ground test module: it is in the form of the ground or a floor mat laid on the ground, which usually corresponds to the movement of the lower limbs of a person, and the size and shape can be set according to needs;

(4) Main control device (computer control system).

Below, describe a kind of specific implementation manner of above-mentioned each part respectively:

(1) Test module:

The test module is divided into two parts: the ground test module 11 and the screen test module 21. The screen test module can be installed on the screen base, and the screen test surface 20 is spliced on the screen base, while the ground test module can be installed on the ground or the ground base. Splicing and combination are carried out to form the ground test surface 10 . In some specific implementations, the applicant sets the screen module as a 20cm×20cm square plate, and the ground module as a 35cm×35cm square plate and a 40cm×35cm square plate according to the characteristics of the human body and the movement characteristics of the human body. , these test modules have the following characteristics:

(a) The surface of the module is made of non-slip hard material, with built-in pressure sensing device (touch signal acquisition device), light emitting device (light display device) and sounding device. When it needs to communicate with the outside world, it can also be equipped with a wireless Signaling device (wireless communication module) for external communication of the pressure sensing device and, if necessary, the light emitting device and the sound emitting device;

(b) The pressure sensing device can convert the pressure signal (touch signal) generated by the touch module into an electrical signal;

(c) Set up a wireless communication module/device to realize the connection between the main control device and the touch pressure signal acquisition device, light display device and sound generating device, and the touch pressure signal acquisition device transmits the pressure signal in the form of an electrical signal to the main control device The wireless communication module/device, and then the wireless communication module/device transmits the signal to the main control device. After passing through the corresponding interface circuit, the central processing unit in the host computer performs the required data processing, and generates the information related to the number of touch pressures and time. , the number of correct/wrong touches and related sensitive quality evaluation indicators, and perform required operations such as display, storage and printing.

(d) After the program is started, the light-emitting device will light up in the order set by the program. When the pressure-sensing device receives the pressure signal within the set time, the light will go out accordingly, thus prompting each time the pressure should be touched. Test module, confirm and record the touch pressure action, analyze and determine whether the test module of the actual touch pressure is a test module that prompts the touch pressure (the correctness of the touch pressure), and count the number of touch pressures and the correct rate of the touch pressure according to the method set by the program and other indicators.

(e) The sounding device will sound according to the program setting after the program is started, and it will stop immediately after a "beep". This device is used to remind the subject during the test. When the difficulty of the test increases, the device can not be used.

(f) When the difficulty of the test increases, the number of spliced modules can be increased (increasing the area of the screen test surface and/or the ground test surface), and the prompt frequency can also be accelerated to reduce the time interval between adjacent touches (light-emitting device light up frequency). You can also change the color of the light and graphics (numbers, letters, characters, patterns, etc.) to increase the difficulty.

(g) Regardless of whether the test module is on or not, the system will record the number of times the subject touches the module, and calculate the accuracy rate of the test subject at the end of the test (accuracy rate = correct effective number of touches/prompted touches number of times, and/or, the correct number of valid touches/number of valid touches).

(2) Ground test surface:

(a) The ground test surface is composed of ground test modules (see Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 2 and Figure 3), and the ground test module has a basic shape of 180cm×210cm.

(b) It consists of 5 columns of modules, each column has 6 modules spliced up and down, and the size of the middle column is 40cm×35cm.

(c) The subject stands on the fourth row of modules in a column of 40cm×35cm.

(d) When necessary, the number of modules can be increased or decreased on the basis of the above basic shape, and the shape and size of the test surface can be changed. For example, the ground test surface shown in Figure 6 is based on Figure 5, with four corners The same change method exists for the screen test surface formed by removing a test module.

(e) When testing, the screen test surface and the ground test surface can be used separately or in combination.

(3) Screen test surface:

The entire screen test surface is composed of 9 or 18 columns of units, which are divided into two types of units, type I and type II.

(a) The matrix of the first-type unit is a support structure with a width of 20cm and a height of 180cm. Each unit matrix can longitudinally load and fix 9 test modules. After the modules of each unit are assembled, adjacent modules can be folded freely; the second-type unit The base body is a supporting structure with a width of 20cm and a height of 240cm, which can hold 12 modules longitudinally. After the modules of each unit are assembled, adjacent modules can be folded freely.

(b) 9 above-mentioned units are connected to form a 180cm×180cm (type 1 unit) screen, the connection between each unit can be folded (such as a folding screen), and folded and bent into a 90° radian, there is a screen above the screen The 1/8 spherical dome, which is part of the test screen, consists of load-fixed modules (see Figure 2).

(c) 18 above-mentioned units are connected to form a 360cm×180cm (type 1 unit) screen, the connection between each unit can be folded (such as a folding screen), and folded and bent into a 180° radian, there is a screen above the screen The 1/4 spherical dome, which is part of the test screen, consists of load-fixed modules (see Figure 3).

(d) Nine Type II units can be assembled into a screen with a size of 180cm×240cm, and the assembled screen can be folded and bent freely (see Figure 1).

(e) When the difficulty of the test increases, splice two screens with an arc of 90° to form a large screen with an arc of 180°, above which there is a 1/4 spherical dome, and three or four screens with an arc of 90° to form a large screen. Large screen with 270° or 360° arc, the subject stands at the center of the arc. Simultaneously lit modules will also increase in number (see Figure 1).

(4) Main control device (computer control system):

Realize automatic prompting, display, statistics and analysis of tests and exercises. The computer control system mainly includes:

(a) Wireless communication module/device:

It is used to communicate with the wireless communication module/device on the test module, so that the main control device can obtain the collected touch pressure signal, send control instructions, etc.

(b) CPU:

According to the corresponding signals such as touch pressure signal, sound signal and light signal, do analysis, processing and control, etc., and coordinate and control the work of other electronic parts.

(c) Software programs:

It is used to support the work of the central processing unit, control the operation of the entire program, and record the time, accuracy, etc., write the processed data into the database and output the test results.

When the present invention uses, can adopt following test principle:

(a) Subjects are divided into age groups, and different procedures are set based on the average height of different age groups.

(b) During the test, the screen and the ground test surface can be used separately or in combination.

(c) At the beginning of the test, select the corresponding program, the module will emit light and/or sound, and the subject will touch the module in the shortest time to turn off the light.

(d) There are no strict restrictions on the part where the subject touches the pressure module, and the subject can punch and kick.

(e) If necessary, there will be corresponding protective devices to protect the subjects during the test, such as boxing gloves, etc.

(f) The subject stands on the ground module about 1.2m away from the screen during the test (stands on the center of the screen arc). When hitting (touching) the screen module, the subject can move independently without hitting posture restrictions.

(g) The test increases the difficulty of the test by increasing the distance, number and frequency of lit modules in the program, or increasing the radian of the screen.

(h) After the test is over, the system records the test results, namely the time to complete the test, the overall accuracy rate, the accuracy rate of the upper, middle and lower sections and each quadrant of each section. And according to the database standard, the time is converted into the corresponding score, and the sensitivity quality of the subjects is judged.

When the present invention uses, can adopt following test evaluation method:

(a) The modules will have lights of different colors, such as red, yellow, and blue. When several colors appear at the same time, the subject can only touch the corresponding module of the specified color.

(b) In order to increase the fun of the test, add music during the test, so that the rhythm speed of the module lighting follows the rhythm of the music.

(c) Different patterns will appear when the modules light up, and the subjects can only touch the modules with the specified patterns.

(d) When the subject touches the correct module, a sound will be given out to the subject. Depending on the completion time, there will be different levels of encouraging sounds, such as perfect, good, great, etc.

(e) There are light-sensing pillars on both sides of the ground module, and the light pillars are extinguished after the subjects pass their hands across the light pillars.

(f) The test environment can be divided into two types: bright and dark.

Unless specifically stated or the technical means in one preferred embodiment are further limitations on the corresponding technical means of another preferred embodiment, each preferred embodiment of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily.

The surface distribution referred to in this specification refers to distribution on one or more corresponding surfaces, and the surfaces may be planes or various curved surfaces.

The term "touch pressure" in this specification generally refers to any part of the human body that is in contact with the test module and exerts force on the test module, including but not limited to kicking, pedaling, boxing and hand clapping. When testing or exercising with the present invention, the specific mode of the touch pressure may not be limited according to actual needs, and the specific mode of the touch pressure may also be limited.

Claims (12)

1. a sensitive fitness test evaluation system, it is characterised in that include master control set and some test modules, described some Test module uses and forms one or more test surfaces, when described some set of test modules become a test surfaces, described test Face is the test surfaces with certain altitude, when described some set of test modules become multiple test surfaces, in the plurality of test surfaces At least a test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, described each test module is equipped with the respective signal that presses and adopts Acquisition means, described in press signal pickup assembly and be connected with described master control set communication, described master control set sends serial emission and refers to Make signal, control the order of the electro-optical display device in selected test module and carry out luminescence, point out the survey that should press with lighting conditions Die trial block, test module is pressed, the test module pressed presses signal pickup assembly by user limbs The signal that presses collected is sent into master control set, and the signal that presses received is analyzed processing by master control set, confirms to press And judge whether the test module pressed is the test module that should press that luminescence command signal is pointed out accordingly, generate sensitive Quality test data.

2. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in press signal pickup assembly with The communication connected mode of described master control set is that wire communication connects and/or wireless telecommunications connect, and presses signals collecting when described Device and the communication connected mode of described master control set are wire communication when being connected, described in press signal pickup assembly and be provided with connection The output line of described master control set, when the described communication connected mode pressing signal pickup assembly and described master control set is When wireless telecommunications connect, described in press signal pickup assembly and described master control set be respectively equipped with can the channel radio of mutual communication News modules/devices.

3. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described test module is additionally provided with light and shows Showing device, the display element of described electro-optical display device is display lamp and/or display screen, described master control set and described light display dress Putting communication to connect, described master control set is that wire communication is connected and/or wireless with the communication connected mode of described electro-optical display device Communication connects, and described master control set is also connected with sound-producing device communication, and described master control set connects with the communication of described sound-producing device The mode of connecing is that wire communication connects and/or wireless telecommunications connect, and described sound-producing device includes being separately positioned on each described test mould Some module sound devices on block and/or the independent sound-producing device independent of each described test module.

4. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described electro-optical display device is for showing Show the electro-optical display device of some different colours, or described electro-optical display device is the light display dress that can show some different patterns Put, or described electro-optical display device is to show the light display dress that some different colours can show again some different patterns Put.

5. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described test module is multiple structure, The described signal pickup assembly that presses is arranged in described test module, and the display part of described electro-optical display device is positioned at test module Front, described in press signal pickup assembly be following any one or more sensor: velocity sensor, pressure transducer, power Square sensor, displacement transducer, optical sensor and sliding feeling sensor.

6. the sensitive fitness test evaluation system as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that each described test mould Block is the most plate-shaped, and each described test module is square, rectangle or the tabular of ellipse.

7. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described test Modular surface is provided with down Row any one or more structure or be not provided with any one structure following:

(1) relative to the structure of place test surfaces projection；

(2) can fit the concave configuration of fist；

(3) can fit the concave configuration of elbow；

(4) can fit the concave configuration of knee,

The surface of described test module is smooth surface, matte surface or the surface processed through engraving.

8. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described test surfaces includes ground test Face and screen test surfaces, described screen test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, in single plane, or in single Curved, or in the composite surface shape being formed by connecting by multiple planes and/or curved surface, form the survey in described ground test face Die trial block is ground test module, lays on the ground or on the matrix of ground, forms the test module of described screen test surfaces Test module for screen, be arranged on the same side of screen matrix.

9. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described screen test surfaces is following A kind of shape of meaning:

(1) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, and described screen test surfaces is cylinder planar, its top dome shape dome；

(2) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, and described screen test surfaces is cylinder planar, and its top does not set dome；

(3) bus is the cylinder shape of horizontal linear, the perpendicular plane in bottom of described screen test surfaces or tapered plane shape, top in Arc surfaced；

(4) cambered outwards curved, described screen test surfaces is cambered outwards dome shape.

10. the sensitive fitness of the sensitive fitness test evaluation system be suitable in claim 1-9 described in any claim Test evaluation method, it is characterised in that described master control set sends serial emission command signal, controls in selected test module Electro-optical display device order carry out luminescence, point out, with lighting conditions, the test module that should press, user limbs are to test mould Block presses, and the signal feeding master control that presses collected is filled by the signal pickup assembly that presses in the test module pressed Putting, the signal that presses received is analyzed processing by master control set, confirms whether press and judge the test module that pressed For the test module that should press of corresponding luminous command signal prompting, generate sensitive fitness test data；

Described serial emission command signal is by by determining that the some luminous command signal that frequency sends forms, when later luminescence refers to After making signal send, previous luminous command signal lost efficacy, and described master control set controls selected by serial emission command signal Test module on electro-optical display device order carry out luminescence mode be following any one:

(1) electro-optical display device in the test module that every time only should press is luminous, the quantity of the test module that every time should press For one or more；

(2) the test module that electro-optical display device is luminous every time had both comprised one or more test module that should press, also comprised One or more test modules that should not press, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the test module that should press with should not press The illumination mode of electro-optical display device of test module different, the luminescence side of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press Formula is informed user before test or informs user, the described test that should press by sound-producing device in test process The illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of module is constant or change in test process, when the light of the described test module that should press shows When the illumination mode of showing device changes in test process, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press Shifting gears in test process informs that user or informed by sound-producing device in test process is made before test User.

11. sensitive fitness test evaluation methods as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that when the light display dress of test module Before or while putting luminescence, described master control set, should according to the sound-producing device sounding of this test module of setup control or not sounding Test module is when being pressed, master control set according to from this test module press signal pickup assembly press signal, Controlling the sound-producing device sounding in this test module, the sound-producing device in test module that should press is subject to touch in this test module The mode of sounding and the sound-producing device side of sounding after this test module is pressed in the test module that should not press after pressure Formula is similar and different.

12. sensitive fitness test evaluation methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described sensitive fitness test data Including following any one or more:

(1) prompting presses number of times, and described prompting presses the number of times of the number of times luminous command signal by being sent；

(2) number of times is effectively pressed；

(3) correct number of times is effectively pressed；

(4) accuracy rate is pressed；

(5) head area above and/or head area above all quadrants press accuracy rate；

(6) between head is to region between ground and/or head to ground, region all quadrants presses accuracy rate；

(7) ground region and/or ground region all quadrants press accuracy rate；

(8) testing time,

The described number of times that effectively presses is for can collect for pressing signal pickup assembly between adjacent twice luminous command signal Whole press number of times or can collect first for pressing signal pickup assembly between adjacent twice luminous command signal Press presses number of times, described in press accuracy rate be correct effectively to press number of times/prompting and press number of times and/or correct effective Press number of times/effectively press number of times.