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CN104436534B - Auxiliary tumbler back handspring trainer - Google Patents

Auxiliary tumbler back handspring trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104436534B
CN104436534B CN201410144992.5A CN201410144992A CN104436534B CN 104436534 B CN104436534 B CN 104436534B CN 201410144992 A CN201410144992 A CN 201410144992A CN 104436534 B CN104436534 B CN 104436534B
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meter
tumbler
hands
waist
lift
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CN104436534A (en
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苟小平
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Longdong University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种体育辅助性训练器材,不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,其特征是:练习者站在脚踏板(1)上,背对托腰板(3)站立,两臂前举站立开始,稍屈膝屈髋后坐,两臂自然后摆,重心后移,当身体向后失去平衡时,两臂迅速经前、上向平行后甩、蹬地、抬头(眼看手)展胸展腹,身体充分后屈,经低腾空,两手直臂快速甩手挑腰下桥,随着身体重心的后移,弧形管(8)向后滚动,挑腰下桥后两手抓在半圆管把杆(6)上,利用反方向手倒立的反弹力顶肩推手,收腹提腰,脚落地成直立;不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,对发展学生的空间想象力,快速建立动作概念都具有积极的促进作用,也是培养学生创新思维的有效手段。

The invention relates to a kind of sports auxiliary training equipment, which is a tumbler back handspring auxiliary training equipment, which is characterized in that: the practitioner stands on the pedal (1), stands with his back to the waist support board (3), and stands with both arms forward At the beginning, sit back with slightly bent knees and hips, swing your arms back naturally, and move your center of gravity backward. When your body loses balance backwards, quickly swing your arms forward and upward in parallel, kick off the ground, raise your head (see your hands) and stretch your chest and abdomen , the body is fully bent, and after a low flight, quickly shake hands with straight arms and lift the waist to get off the bridge. As the center of gravity of the body moves backward, the arc-shaped tube (8) rolls backwards. (6) On the top, use the rebound force of the handstand in the opposite direction to push the shoulders and push the hands, retract the abdomen and lift the waist, and stand upright on the ground; the auxiliary training device for handturning after the tumbler is useful for developing students' spatial imagination and quickly establishing the concept of movements Active promotion is also an effective means to cultivate students' innovative thinking.

Description

不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器 Tumbler back handspring auxiliary training device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种体育器材,腰部柔韧素质训练的一种辅助性训练器材。 The invention relates to a sports equipment, which is an auxiliary training equipment for waist flexibility training.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,传统的后手翻动作技术做法是:两臂前举站立开始,稍屈膝屈髋后坐,两臂自然后摆,重心后移,当身体向后失去平衡时,两臂迅速经前、上向平行后甩、蹬地、抬头(眼看手)展胸展腹,身体充分后屈,经低腾空,向后翻转接着两手撑地,利用反方向手倒立的反弹力顶肩推手,收腹提腰,双脚落地成直立。 At present, the traditional technique of back handspring movement is: start with arms raised forward, sit back with slightly bent knees and hips, swing arms back naturally, and move the center of gravity backwards. Throwing back in parallel, kicking the ground, raising the head (looking at the hands), stretching the chest and abdomen, fully bending the body, flying low into the air, flipping backwards and then supporting the ground with both hands, using the rebound force of the handstand in the opposite direction to push the shoulders and push the hands, retract the abdomen and lift the hands Waist, feet landing into an upright position.

技术要点:重心后移失去平衡后的甩臂、蹬地、展胸、展腹,身体充分后屈;教学规格 ,方向正,动作伸展,有节奏; 保护与帮助方法:保帮者跪在练习者的侧后方,当练习者向后翻时,一手托其腰,一手托其大腿后部助其翻转;创伤与安全措施:腕关节、腰和颈部,初学者在海绵垫子上在保护和帮助下进行练习;教学方法 :保帮者与练习者背对背站立,两臂上举,保帮者握住练习者的手腕,把练习者背翻过来,练习者手撑地、经倒立收腹成站起;保帮者弓步站在练习者身后,手扶练习者肩背,练习者重心后移,坐于保帮者腿上,体会动作开始时重心后移的感觉,或对背跳马练习;手倒立重心后移接着推手,提腰、收腹、掼脚成站立;两人帮助下完整练习、单个后手翻熟练后、可用小翻踺子连接做后手翻;常见错误及纠正方法 ,开始重心后移不移,造成向上“卷”。整个过程概念不清,腹部太紧张,方向不正,推手收腹无力,不及时,较熟练时出现后手翻歪或有转体的错误。 Technical points: move the center of gravity back and lose balance, swing the arms, push the ground, stretch the chest, stretch the abdomen, and fully bend the body; the teaching specifications, the direction is positive, the movement is stretched, and there is a rhythm; protection and assistance methods: the helper kneels to practice When the practitioner turns backwards, support his waist with one hand and the back of his thighs with the other hand to help him turn over; trauma and safety measures: wrist joints, waist and neck, beginners should protect and Practice with help; teaching method: the supporter and the practitioner stand back to back, raise both arms upwards, the supporter holds the practitioner's wrist, turns the practitioner's back, and the practitioner puts his hands on the ground and holds his abdomen upside down. Stand up; the helper lunges and stands behind the practitioner, holding the practitioner's shoulders and back, the practitioner moves the center of gravity back, sits on the helper's lap, and experiences the feeling of the center of gravity shifting back at the beginning of the movement, or practice back-to-back vaulting ;Handstand, move the center of gravity back and then push the hands, lift the waist, draw the abdomen, and kick the feet to stand; Complete practice with the help of two people, after a single back handspring is proficient, you can use small handsprings to connect to do back handsprings; common mistakes and correction methods , the center of gravity does not move backward at the beginning, resulting in an upward "roll". The concept of the whole process is not clear, the abdomen is too tense, the direction is not correct, the pushing hands are weak and not in time, and when the hands are more proficient, there will be mistakes of turning the back hand or turning the body.

由于传统的教学方法需要教师亲自保护,保护与帮助负荷大,学生脱离保护后课外训练容易造成颈部受伤,为此,专门设计制作了一种不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,能够提高学生的学习兴趣,有效地防止了运动损伤。 Because the traditional teaching method requires teachers to protect themselves, the load of protection and help is heavy, and extracurricular training after students are out of protection is likely to cause neck injuries. For this reason, a tumbler rear handturn auxiliary training device is specially designed and manufactured, which can improve students' performance. Interest in learning effectively prevents sports injuries.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的体育柔韧素质横叉训练方法的不足, 本发明提供了一种不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing cross-fork training methods for physical flexibility, the present invention provides an auxiliary training device for rear handspring of a tumbler.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:所述的不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,由脚踏板(1)、套管升降孔(2)、托腰板(3)、升降杆(4)、插销(5)、把杆(6)、半圆管(7)和弧形管(8)构成,脚踏板(1)上有四根平行的圆管,长度为0.6米,间隔0.05米焊接在弧形管上,插销(5)卡在套管升降孔(2)里面。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: the said tumbler rear handturning auxiliary training device is composed of a pedal (1), a casing lifting hole (2), a waist support plate (3), a lifting rod ( 4), latch (5), lever (6), semicircular pipe (7) and curved pipe (8), there are four parallel circular pipes on the pedal (1), the length is 0.6 meters, and the interval is 0.05 The meter is welded on the arc pipe, and the latch (5) is stuck in the inside of the casing lifting hole (2).

所述的不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,托腰板(3)和升降杆(4)焊接在一起,托腰板(3)上有一层压缩海绵保护垫子。 In the said tumbler rear handspring auxiliary training device, the waist supporting board (3) and the elevating rod (4) are welded together, and a layer of compressed sponge protection pad is arranged on the waist supporting board (3).

所述的不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,升降杆(4)长度为0.6米,其上面分布有五个升降孔,间隔距离为0.05米。 In the said tumbler rear handspring auxiliary training device, the lifting rod (4) has a length of 0.6 meters, and five lifting holes are distributed on it, and the distance between them is 0.05 meters.

所述的不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,套管升降孔上面分布有五个升降孔,间隔距离为0.05米,最大升降的高度为0.25米,安装在最低点时托腰板(3)离地的高度为0.75米,安装在最高点时托腰板(3)离地的高度为1米。 In the tumbler rear handturning auxiliary training device, there are five lifting holes distributed on the casing lifting holes, the interval distance is 0.05 meters, and the maximum lifting height is 0.25 meters. When installed at the lowest point, the waist support plate (3) is off the ground The height is 0.75 meters, and the height of the back support plate (3) from the ground is 1 meter when installed at the highest point.

所述的不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,弧形管(8)上焊接有半圆管(7),半圆管(7)上焊接有四根平行把杆(6),把杆(6)上包裹有压缩海绵保护层。 In the said tumbler back handspring auxiliary training device, a semi-circular tube (7) is welded on the arc-shaped tube (8), and four parallel bars (6) are welded on the semi-circular tube (7). Wrapped with a protective layer of compressed sponge.

本发明的有益效果是,给练习者提供了一种安全可靠的体育器材,不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,克服了初学者训练时的畏惧心理,增强了训练者的自信心,提高了课堂教学效果。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a safe and reliable sports equipment is provided to the trainer, the auxiliary training device for handspring after the tumbler, which overcomes the fear of beginners during training, enhances the trainer's self-confidence, and improves the training performance of the classroom. teaching effect.

因此本发明具有如下优点:本器械结构简单,制作方便。容易普及和推广使用,辅助性训练能够有效地减少运动损伤,课外训练更加安全可靠。 Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: the device has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. It is easy to popularize and promote use, auxiliary training can effectively reduce sports injuries, and extracurricular training is safer and more reliable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器立体结构标注示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the roly-poly rear handspring auxiliary training device.

图中:1、脚踏板;2、套管升降孔;3、托腰板;4、升降杆;5、插销;6、把杆;7、半圆管;8、弧形管。 Among the figure: 1, foot pedal; 2, sleeve pipe lifting hole; 3, waist support plate; 4, lifting rod; 5, latch; 6, handle rod; 7, semicircular pipe;

具体实施方式 detailed description

实施例:下面通过实施例,本发明涉及一种体育辅助性训练器材,不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,其特征是:练习者站在脚踏板(1)上,背对托腰板(3)站立,两臂前举站立开始,稍屈膝屈髋后坐,两臂自然后摆、重心后移,当身体向后失去平衡时,两臂迅速经前上方平行后甩、蹬地、抬头(眼看手)展胸展腹,身体充分后屈,经低腾空,两手直臂快速甩手挑腰下桥,随着身体重心的后移,弧形管(8)向后滚动,挑腰下桥后两手抓在半圆管把杆(6)上,利用反方向手倒立的反弹力顶肩推手,收腹提腰,双脚落地成直立。不倒翁后手翻辅助性训练器,对发展学生的空间想象力,快速建立动作概念都具有积极的促进作用,也是培养学生创新思维的有效手段。 Embodiment: Through the following embodiments, the present invention relates to a sports auxiliary training device, a tumbler back handspring auxiliary training device. ) stand, raise both arms forward and start standing, slightly bend knees and hips and sit back, swing arms back naturally, and move the center of gravity backward. Hands) Stretch the chest and abdomen, fully bend the body, take a low jump in the air, quickly shake hands with straight arms and lift the waist to get off the bridge. Hold on to the handlebar (6) of the semicircular tube, use the rebound force of handstand in the opposite direction to push the shoulders and push the hands, retract the abdomen and lift the waist, and land on the feet to stand upright. The tumbler's back handturning auxiliary training device has a positive role in promoting the development of students' spatial imagination and the rapid establishment of movement concepts, and it is also an effective means of cultivating students' innovative thinking.

Claims (1)

1. the complementary training aids of tumbler flick-flac, by pedal (1), sleeve pipe lift span (2), torr back (3), elevating lever (4), latch (5), barre (6), semi-circular tube (7) and curved pipe (8) are constituted, it is characterized in that: the described complementary training aids of tumbler flick-flac, four parallel pipes are had on pedal (1), a length of 0.6 meter, it is spaced 0.05 meter to be welded on curved pipe, latch (5) is stuck in sleeve pipe lift span (2) the inside, torr back (3) and elevating lever (4) weld together, a layer compression sponge protection mat is had in torr back (3);Semi-circular tube (7) it is welded with on curved pipe (8); it is welded with four parallel barres (6) on semi-circular tube (7), barre (6) is enclosed with compressed sponge protective layer, a length of 0.6 meter of elevating lever (4); five lift spans are distributed above it, and spacing distance is 0.05 meter;Five lift spans are distributed above sleeve pipe lift span, and spacing distance is 0.05 meter, and the height of maximum lifting is 0.25 meter, and the height that when being arranged on minimum point, torr back (3) is liftoff is 0.75 meter, and the height asking back (3) liftoff when being arranged on peak is 1 meter.
CN201410144992.5A 2014-04-13 2014-04-13 Auxiliary tumbler back handspring trainer Expired - Fee Related CN104436534B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105920805B (en) * 2016-06-17 2018-05-22 宁波高新区斌达体育科技有限公司 Handspring training aids

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2380255Y (en) * 1999-06-07 2000-05-31 隋国华 Back handspring training device
US6544151B2 (en) * 2000-11-02 2003-04-08 Dean Tornabene Exercise apparatus
CN203525269U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-09 浙江体育科学研究所 Gymnast back handspring training device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6971977B1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-06 Chih-Liang Chen Exercise device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2380255Y (en) * 1999-06-07 2000-05-31 隋国华 Back handspring training device
US6544151B2 (en) * 2000-11-02 2003-04-08 Dean Tornabene Exercise apparatus
CN203525269U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-09 浙江体育科学研究所 Gymnast back handspring training device

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Address after: 745000 Invention Association of Longdong University, 45 Lanzhou Road, Xifeng District, Gansu, Qingyang

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