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CN104452284B - A kind of fabric antistatic additive and preparation method thereof and Fabrid care composition - Google Patents

A kind of fabric antistatic additive and preparation method thereof and Fabrid care composition Download PDF

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CN104452284B
CN104452284B CN201410635225.4A CN201410635225A CN104452284B CN 104452284 B CN104452284 B CN 104452284B CN 201410635225 A CN201410635225 A CN 201410635225A CN 104452284 B CN104452284 B CN 104452284B
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care composition
fabric
antistatic
quaternary ammonium
fabrid care
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CN104452284A (en
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谢颂鸥
林焕容
刘道林
李林
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Guangzhou Libai Technology Group Co ltd
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Guangzhou Liby Enterprise Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种织物抗静电剂及其制备方法及织物护理组合物。该组合物含有:(a)0.05~20.0%具有式(I)化学式的抗静电剂;式中R1表示C6~C18的直链或支链烷基;R2、R3表示C2~C4的直链或支链亚烷基;R4表示C1~C4的直链或支链烷基;M是阴离子,使化合物呈电中性;m、n是0~5;(b)0.7‑90%的载体,所述载体根据最终的产品的外观形态选择液体载体或者固体载体,选自水、醇类溶剂、醚类溶剂、无机盐固体载体中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。该组合物具有显著提升织物尤其是化纤织物的抗静电性能。 The invention discloses a fabric antistatic agent, a preparation method thereof and a fabric care composition. The composition contains: (a) 0.05 to 20.0% of an antistatic agent having a chemical formula of formula (I); wherein R1 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C6 to C18; R2 and R3 represent a straight chain or branched chain of C2 to C4 Branched chain alkylene; R4 represents C1~C4 linear or branched chain alkyl; M is an anion, making the compound electrically neutral; m, n are 0~5; (b) 0.7-90% of the carrier, so The carrier is selected from a liquid carrier or a solid carrier according to the appearance of the final product, and is selected from any one or a combination of two or more of water, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, and inorganic salt solid carriers. The composition can significantly improve the antistatic performance of fabrics, especially chemical fiber fabrics.

Description

一种织物抗静电剂及其制备方法及织物护理组合物A kind of fabric antistatic agent and its preparation method and fabric care composition

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种织物护理组合物,属于日化织物护理产品技术领域,特别是涉及一种能够显著提高织物抗静电性能的织物护理组合物。The invention relates to a fabric care composition, which belongs to the technical field of daily chemical fabric care products, in particular to a fabric care composition capable of significantly improving the antistatic performance of fabrics.

背景技术Background technique

在干燥的冬天,通常人们身上穿有多种材质的衣物,如羽绒服、毛衣、棉质衣物、聚酯化纤衣物,当人的身体活动的时候衣物之间会互相摩擦会产生静电,导电性差的织物表面会累积静电,静电在织物上的累积不仅容易吸附污垢造成污染,静电在人体释放时还会让人有触电疼痛的感觉,在特定的场所,静电还可能引起燃烧、爆炸等事故,因此开发具有抗静电功能的织物护理产品能够满足消费者需求,具有广阔的市场前景。In dry winter, people usually wear clothes made of various materials, such as down jackets, sweaters, cotton clothes, and polyester chemical fiber clothes. When people move around, the clothes will rub against each other to generate static electricity, and those with poor conductivity The surface of the fabric will accumulate static electricity. The accumulation of static electricity on the fabric is not only easy to absorb dirt and cause pollution. When the static electricity is released from the human body, it will also make people feel electric shock pain. The development of fabric care products with antistatic function can meet the needs of consumers and has broad market prospects.

近代科学告诉我们:任何物体都是由原子构成的,而原子由带正电的原子核和带负电的电子所组成,电子绕着原子核运动。在通常情况下,原子核带的正电荷数跟核外电子带的负电荷数相等,原子不显电性,所以整个物体是中性的。原子核里正电荷数量很难改变,而核外电子却能摆脱原子核的束缚,转移到另一物体上,从而使核外电子带的负电荷数目改变。当物体失去电子时,它的电子带的负电荷总数比原子核的正电荷少,就显示出带正电;相反,本来是中性的物体,当得到电子时,它就显示出带负电。Modern science tells us that any object is composed of atoms, and atoms are composed of positively charged nuclei and negatively charged electrons, and electrons move around the nucleus. Under normal circumstances, the number of positive charges carried by the nucleus is equal to the number of negative charges carried by the electrons outside the nucleus, and the atom has no electrical properties, so the whole object is neutral. The number of positive charges in the nucleus is difficult to change, but the electrons outside the nucleus can get rid of the shackles of the nucleus and transfer to another object, thus changing the number of negative charges carried by the electrons outside the nucleus. When an object loses electrons, the total number of negative charges of its electrons is less than the positive charge of the nucleus, and it shows positive charge; on the contrary, when an object that is originally neutral, it shows negative charge when it gains electrons.

两个物体互相摩擦时,因为不同物体的原子核束缚核外电子的本领不同,所以其中有一个物体失去一些电子从而带正电,另一个物体得到多余的电子从而带负电。如人们穿着不同材质的衣服因为身体运动产生静电,涤纶材质织物和羊毛衣服摩擦,羊毛上电子转移到涤纶上,羊毛带正电,涤纶织物带负电。When two objects rub against each other, because the nuclei of different objects have different abilities to bind extranuclear electrons, one object loses some electrons and becomes positively charged, while the other object gains excess electrons and becomes negatively charged. For example, people wearing clothes of different materials generate static electricity due to body movement, polyester fabrics rub against wool clothes, electrons on the wool are transferred to polyester, wool is positively charged, and polyester fabric is negatively charged.

在同一环境中织物上所带电多少取决于两个因素:一是不同材质织物之间起电容易程度,由织物的摩擦力及不同织物材质对电荷束缚的差别决定的;二是织物的导电性能即电阻大小,电阻越大导电性越差,静电就越容易积累。在各种衣物常用材质中,涤纶等化纤材质的织物抗静电性能较差,一方面是涤纶材质容易和动物毛发摩擦产生静电;另外一方面,涤纶的电阻很大,不易导电,静电容易在织物上累积。因此,一般来讲,织物抗静电技术主要是针对涤纶等化纤织物来说的。The amount of charge on the fabric in the same environment depends on two factors: one is the ease of electrification between fabrics of different materials, which is determined by the friction of the fabric and the difference in the binding of charges by different fabric materials; the other is the electrical conductivity of the fabric That is, the size of the resistance, the greater the resistance, the poorer the conductivity, and the easier it is for static electricity to accumulate. Among all kinds of commonly used materials for clothing, polyester and other chemical fiber fabrics have poor antistatic properties. On the one hand, polyester is easy to rub against animal hair to generate static electricity; on the other hand, polyester has a large resistance and is not easy to conduct electricity. accumulated. Therefore, generally speaking, fabric antistatic technology is mainly for polyester and other chemical fiber fabrics.

抗静电剂机理是把亲水性物质通过范德华力或静电力吸附在织物上从而改变织物表面的性质,可以以降低织物表面摩擦系数从而起到降低摩擦起电的几率,如柔顺剂,另外亲水物质吸附在织物表面可以降低织物的表面电阻。通常静电吸附力会使得抗静电剂更加牢固地吸附在织物上,因此织物抗静电剂多为阳离子。目前市售的织物柔软剂多宣称具有抗静电功能,柔软剂的主要成分为含有疏水链的季铵盐阳离子,带正电的阳离子能够更好地沉积在织物表面,而疏水链能够赋予织物顺滑的效果。The mechanism of antistatic agent is to adsorb hydrophilic substances on the fabric through van der Waals force or electrostatic force to change the properties of the fabric surface, which can reduce the friction coefficient of the fabric surface and thus reduce the probability of frictional electrification, such as softener. The adsorption of water substances on the surface of the fabric can reduce the surface resistance of the fabric. Generally, the electrostatic adsorption force will make the antistatic agent more firmly adsorbed on the fabric, so the fabric antistatic agent is mostly cationic. Most of the currently commercially available fabric softeners claim to have an antistatic function. The main component of the softener is a quaternary ammonium salt cation containing a hydrophobic chain. slippery effect.

中国专利CN 101935949 B公布了一种衣物柔顺剂,该柔顺剂含有4%~6%的双牛酯基乙酯基羟乙基甲基硫酸甲酯铵;中国专利CN 103541220 A公布了一种衣物柔顺剂,该柔顺剂含有5%~8%的双烷基二甲基季铵盐;中国专利CN 103669000 A公布了一种抗静电衣物柔顺剂及其制备方法,该柔顺剂含有0.1份至0.5份的酯基季铵盐。也有配方工程师开发了具有抗静电柔顺功能的洗涤剂,也就是很流行的洗护二合一的概念,此类洗涤剂也是通常采用具有疏水链的季铵盐阳离子作为抗静电剂,阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司专利CN101454433 B公布了一种具有改进的软化和抗静电性能的水性衣物洗涤剂组合物,该组合物包含至少一种酰胺基烷基胺季铵盐化合物。中国专利CN 102676314 A公布了一种抗静电洗涤剂,其所采用的抗静电剂为三羟乙基甲基季铵甲基硫酸盐。Chinese patent CN 101935949 B discloses a fabric softener, which contains 4% to 6% of ditallow ethyl ethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium methyl sulfate; Chinese patent CN 103541220 A discloses a fabric softener Softener, the softener contains 5% to 8% of dialkyl dimethyl quaternary ammonium salt; Chinese patent CN 103669000 A discloses an antistatic fabric softener and its preparation method, the softener contains 0.1 to 0.5 Parts of ester quaternary ammonium salt. There are also formulation engineers who have developed detergents with antistatic and supple functions, which is the very popular concept of washing and care in one. Such detergents also usually use quaternary ammonium salt cations with hydrophobic chains as antistatic agents. Akezo Nobel Co., Ltd. patent CN101454433 B discloses an aqueous laundry detergent composition with improved softening and antistatic properties, which comprises at least one amidoalkylamine quaternary ammonium compound. Chinese patent CN 102676314 A discloses an antistatic detergent, in which the antistatic agent used is trishydroxyethylmethyl quaternary ammonium methylsulfate.

上述的现有技术的抗静电剂均为含有疏水链的季铵盐阳离子,我们发现上述的抗静电剂的抗静电性能并不理想,因为吸附在织物表面的抗静电剂的疏水基不能产生良好的导电性能。The antistatic agents of the above-mentioned prior art are all quaternary ammonium salt cations containing hydrophobic chains. We have found that the antistatic properties of the above-mentioned antistatic agents are not ideal, because the hydrophobic groups of the antistatic agents adsorbed on the surface of the fabric cannot produce good results. electrical conductivity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种织物抗静电剂及含有该抗电剂的织物护理组合物,该组合物具有显著提升织物尤其是化纤织物的抗静电性能。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a fabric antistatic agent and a fabric care composition containing the antistatic agent, which can significantly improve the antistatic performance of fabrics, especially chemical fiber fabrics.

发明概述Summary of the invention

传统运用于织物护理用于提升织物抗静电性能及柔软性能的物质多为阳离子,该阳离子多为由疏水链及季铵盐组成的化合物,在实际消费者使用及实验测试表明,这种结构的阳离子抗静电性能不尽如人意。我们惊奇地发现,烷基季铵盐引入亲水基团后抗静电性能得到显著提升。Most of the substances traditionally used in fabric care to improve the antistatic performance and softness of fabrics are cations, which are mostly compounds composed of hydrophobic chains and quaternary ammonium salts. Actual consumer use and experimental tests have shown that the structure of Cationic antistatic performance is not satisfactory. Surprisingly, we found that the antistatic performance of the alkyl quaternary ammonium salt was significantly improved after introducing hydrophilic groups.

本发明的目的是通过下述技术方案来实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种织物抗静电剂,该抗静电剂具有以下的化学式:A kind of fabric antistatic agent, this antistatic agent has following chemical formula:

式中R1表示C6~C18的直链或支链烷基;R2、R3表示C2~C4的直链或支链亚烷基;R4表示C1~C4的直链或支链烷基;M是阴离子,使化合物呈电中性;m、n是0~5。In the formula, R1 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C6~C18; R2, R3 represent a straight chain or branched chain alkylene group of C2~C4; R4 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C1~C4; M is an anion , so that the compound is electrically neutral; m and n are 0-5.

一种织物护理组合物,该组合物按重量百分比计,由下列成分组成:A kind of fabric care composition, said composition is made up of following composition by weight percentage:

A)0.05~20.0%的抗静电剂,该抗静电剂具有以下的化学式:A) 0.05~20.0% antistatic agent, this antistatic agent has following chemical formula:

式中R1表示C6~C18的直链或支链烷基;R2、R3表示C2~C4的直链或支链亚烷基;R4表示C1~C4的直链或支链烷基;M是阴离子,使化合物呈电中性;m、n是0~5。In the formula, R1 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C6~C18; R2, R3 represent a straight chain or branched chain alkylene group of C2~C4; R4 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C1~C4; M is an anion , so that the compound is electrically neutral; m and n are 0-5.

B)0.7-90%的载体,根据织物护理产品最终的产品的外观形态选择液体载体或者固体载体,选自水、醇类溶剂、醚类溶剂、无机盐固体载体中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。B) 0.7-90% carrier, choose a liquid carrier or a solid carrier according to the appearance of the final product of the fabric care product, selected from any one or both of water, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, and inorganic salt solid carriers the above composition.

发明详述Detailed description of the invention

本发明提供了一种抗静电剂及含有该抗静电剂的织物护理组合物,该织物护理组合物含有0.05~20.0%重量百分比的亲水改性烷基聚铵盐抗静电剂,及0.7-90%重量百分比的载体。The invention provides an antistatic agent and a fabric care composition containing the antistatic agent. The fabric care composition contains 0.05% to 20.0% by weight of a hydrophilic modified alkyl polyammonium salt antistatic agent, and 0.7- 90% by weight carrier.

下面详述组成本发明的各个要素。Each element constituting the present invention will be described in detail below.

抗静电剂antistatic agent

本发明所述的抗静电剂有别于常规抗静电剂,是一种亲水改性烷基季铵盐,具有以下的化学结构式:Antistatic agent of the present invention is different from conventional antistatic agent, is a kind of hydrophilic modified alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, has following chemical structural formula:

上化学结构式中R1是C10~C16直链烷基;R2、R3选自亚乙基、亚丙基;m+n≤6;M是水溶性阴离子,它选自氯阴离子、溴阴离子、碘阴离子、硫酸甲酯中的任意一种。In the above chemical structural formula, R1 is C10~C16 straight chain alkyl; R2, R3 are selected from ethylene, propylene; m+n≤6; M is a water-soluble anion, which is selected from chloride anion, bromide anion, iodine Any one of anion and methyl sulfate.

上述抗静电剂的制备工艺方法,包括以下步骤:The preparation process method of above-mentioned antistatic agent, comprises the following steps:

1)N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺合成1) Synthesis of N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine

将卤代烷基与二乙醇胺按照摩尔比0.8:1至1.6:1的比例分散水中均质形成乳液,在pH值9.0至12.0碱性条件下进行反应,反应温度为50~90℃,除去含有杂质的水溶液,得到粗产品;将粗产品在在一定的温度下减压蒸馏,去除水分和二乙醇胺等杂质,得到淡黄色粘稠液体,即为N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺;Disperse the haloalkyl group and diethanolamine in water with a molar ratio of 0.8:1 to 1.6:1 to homogeneously form an emulsion, and react under alkaline conditions with a pH value of 9.0 to 12.0, and the reaction temperature is 50-90°C to remove impurities. aqueous solution to obtain a crude product; the crude product is distilled under reduced pressure at a certain temperature to remove impurities such as water and diethanolamine to obtain a light yellow viscous liquid, which is N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine;

2)环氧基化N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺2) Epoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine

将由步骤1)制得的N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺加入反应器中,加入水搅拌分散均匀,加入0.2%至5.0%氢氧化钾,加热至70~85℃,用氮气吹扫,除去反应器中的水分,抽真空,通入环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷至反应器中,环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷与N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺的摩尔比为1:1至6:1,反应一段时间,抽真空,除去挥发性气体,得到环氧基化N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺;Add the N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine prepared in step 1) into the reactor, add water and stir to disperse evenly, add 0.2% to 5.0% potassium hydroxide, heat to 70-85°C, and purge with nitrogen , remove the moisture in the reactor, vacuumize, feed ethylene oxide or propylene oxide into the reactor, the molar ratio of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide to N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine is 1:1 to 6:1, react for a period of time, vacuumize, remove volatile gases, and obtain epoxidized N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine;

3)乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺季铵化反应3) Quaternization reaction of ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethylalkylamine

将步骤2)制得的乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基烷基胺采用公知的方法进行季铵化反应,形成含有任意氯阴离子、溴阴离子、碘阴离子、硫酸甲酯的季铵盐,即得到所述的抗静电剂。The ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethyl alkylamine prepared in step 2) is subjected to quaternization reaction by a known method to form a quaternary ammonium containing any chloride anion, bromide anion, iodide anion, and methyl sulfate Salt, promptly obtains described antistatic agent.

一种含有本发明上述抗静电剂的织物护理组合物,含有:A fabric care composition containing the above-mentioned antistatic agent of the present invention, comprising:

A)0.05~20.0%重量百分比的抗静电剂,该抗静电剂具有以下的化学式:A) the antistatic agent of 0.05~20.0% by weight, this antistatic agent has following chemical formula:

式中R1表示C6~C18的直链或支链烷基;R2、R3表示C2~C4的直链或支链亚烷基;R4表示C1~C4的直链或支链烷基;M是阴离子,使化合物呈电中性;m、n是0~5。In the formula, R1 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C6~C18; R2, R3 represent a straight chain or branched chain alkylene group of C2~C4; R4 represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group of C1~C4; M is an anion , so that the compound is electrically neutral; m and n are 0-5.

B)0.7-90%的载体,根据最终的产品的外观形态选择液体载体或者固体载体,选自水、醇类溶剂、醚类溶剂、无机盐固体载体中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。B) 0.7-90% carrier, select liquid carrier or solid carrier according to the appearance of the final product, any one or a combination of two or more selected from water, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, and inorganic salt solid carriers things.

本发明所述的组合物含有0.1~10.0%重量百分比所述的抗静电剂;进一步优选地,该组合物含有0.5~5.0%重量百分比述的抗静电剂;进一步优选地,该组合物含有1.0~3.0%重量百分比的抗静电剂。The composition of the present invention contains 0.1-10.0% by weight of the antistatic agent; more preferably, the composition contains 0.5-5.0% by weight of the antistatic agent; further preferably, the composition contains 1.0 ~3.0% by weight antistatic agent.

所述的织物护理组合物,其还可以含有0.5~20.0%重量百分比的阳离子表面活性剂,可制备具有抗静电功能的衣物柔顺剂类织物护理产品。The fabric care composition can also contain 0.5-20.0% by weight of a cationic surfactant, which can be used to prepare fabric care products of the fabric softener type with antistatic function.

阳离子表面活性剂cationic surfactant

本发明所述的组合物还含有0.5~20.0%重量百分比阳离子表面活性剂,适合的阳离子表面活性剂选自:双烷基季铵盐、三乙醇胺型酯基季铵盐、双酯基丙基季铵盐、甲基二乙醇胺型双酯基季铵盐、双酰胺羟乙基季铵盐、酰胺酯基季铵盐、酰胺咪唑啉型季铵盐中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The composition of the present invention also contains 0.5~20.0% by weight cationic surfactant, suitable cationic surfactant is selected from: dialkyl quaternary ammonium salt, triethanolamine type ester quaternary ammonium salt, diester propyl Any one or a combination of two or more of quaternary ammonium salts, methyldiethanolamine type diester quaternary ammonium salts, bisamide hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium salts, amido ester quaternary ammonium salts, and amidoimidazoline type quaternary ammonium salts things.

所述的织物护理组合物,其还可以含有0.5~15%重量百分比的非离子表面活性剂和0.5~25%重量百分比的阴离子表面活性剂,可制备成具有抗静电功能的衣物洗涤剂产品。The fabric care composition, which may also contain 0.5-15% by weight of non-ionic surfactant and 0.5-25% by weight of anionic surfactant, can be prepared as a laundry detergent product with antistatic function.

非离子表面活性剂和阴离子表面活性剂Nonionic Surfactants and Anionic Surfactants

本发明所述的组合物还含有0.5~15%重量百分比非离子表面活性剂和0.5~25%阴离子表面活性剂。The composition of the invention also contains 0.5-15% by weight of nonionic surfactant and 0.5-25% of anionic surfactant.

所述非离子表面活性剂选自:C12~C18的脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、C12~C14烷基糖苷、C12~C18醇与环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物的缩合物、C8~C20支链醇聚氧乙烯醚中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The non-ionic surfactant is selected from: C12-C18 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, C12-C14 alkyl glycoside, condensation product of C12-C18 alcohol and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer, C8 Any one or a combination of two or more of ~C20 branched alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers.

所述阴离子表面活性剂选自:C12~C18脂肪酸皂、C11~C18烷基苯磺酸盐(LAS)、C12~C18烷基烷氧基硫酸盐(AES)、C14~C18脂肪酸甲酯磺酸盐(MES)中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The anionic surfactant is selected from: C12~C18 fatty acid soap, C11~C18 alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), C12~C18 alkyl alkoxy sulfate (AES), C14~C18 fatty acid methyl ester sulfonic acid Any one or a combination of two or more salts (MES).

所述的织物护理组合物,为了使配方具有更好的去污力或者其他附加功能,其还可以含有0.5-50%重量百分比的助剂。The fabric care composition may also contain 0.5-50% by weight of additives in order to make the formulation have better detergency or other additional functions.

助剂Auxiliary

所述助剂选自:软水剂、漂白剂、漂白活性剂、酶制剂、香精、色素中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The auxiliary agent is selected from any one or a combination of two or more of water softeners, bleaches, bleach activators, enzyme preparations, essences and pigments.

所述软水剂选自4A沸石、泡花碱、复合硅酸盐、柠檬酸盐、碳酸盐中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The water softener is selected from any one or a combination of two or more of 4A zeolite, natron, complex silicate, citrate, and carbonate.

所述漂白剂选自双氧水、过硼酸钠一水合物、过硼酸钠四水合物、过碳酸钠、过焦磷酸钠、脲过氧水合物、过氧化钠中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The bleaching agent is selected from any one or two or more of hydrogen peroxide, sodium perborate monohydrate, sodium perborate tetrahydrate, sodium percarbonate, sodium perpyrophosphate, urea peroxyhydrate, sodium peroxide combination.

所述漂白活化剂选自四乙酰基乙二胺(TAED),癸氧基苯甲酸(DOBA),癸酰氧基苯磺酸钠(DOBS)的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The bleach activator is selected from any one or a combination of two or more of tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), decyloxybenzoic acid (DOBA), and sodium decanoyloxybenzenesulfonate (DOBS).

所述酶制剂选自蛋白酶、脂肪酶、纤维素酶、过氧化物酶中的任意一种或两种以上的组合物。The enzyme preparation is selected from any one or a combination of two or more of protease, lipase, cellulase, and peroxidase.

本发明的抗静电剂及含有该抗静电剂的织物护理组合物具有如下优点和有益效果:Antistatic agent of the present invention and the fabric care composition containing this antistatic agent have following advantage and beneficial effect:

1)与传统的抗静电剂相比,本发明在传统烷基季铵盐的基础上引入环氧烷基,当本发明的抗静电剂通过静电作用吸附在衣物上时,能够提供良好的亲水效果,从而能够提供优异的抗静电性能;1) Compared with traditional antistatic agents, the present invention introduces epoxy alkyl groups on the basis of traditional alkyl quaternary ammonium salts. When the antistatic agent of the present invention is adsorbed on clothing by electrostatic action, it can provide good affinity Water effect, which can provide excellent antistatic properties;

2)该抗静电剂易溶于水,适合运用于各种织物护理配方中。2) The antistatic agent is easily soluble in water and is suitable for use in various fabric care formulations.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过具体较佳实施例对本发明的抗静电剂及含有该抗静电剂的织物护理产品作进一步详细描述,但本发明并不仅限于以下的实施例。The antistatic agent of the present invention and the fabric care product containing the antistatic agent are further described in detail through specific preferred examples below, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

实施例1Example 1

抗静电剂A的合成方法,包括以下工艺步骤:The synthetic method of antistatic agent A comprises the following processing steps:

A)N,N-二羟乙基十二烷胺合成A) Synthesis of N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine

往500mL的三口烧瓶中加入300ml去离子水,加入120g溴代十二烷,均质5分钟形成溴代十二烷乳液。并对体系进行水浴升温,当温度升高至90℃时,将44g二乙醇胺缓慢滴加到反应体系中,恒温搅拌0.5h。然后加入2g NaOH,在该温度范围内快速搅拌反应一定时间。将反应液倾倒在500mL的分液漏斗中静置2h,分离除去含有NaBr等杂质的水溶液,得到粗产品。将粗产品在在一定的温度下减压蒸馏,去除水分和二乙醇胺等杂质,得到淡黄色粘稠液体,即为N,N-二羟乙基十二烷基胺。Add 300ml of deionized water to a 500mL three-necked flask, add 120g of bromododecane, and homogenize for 5 minutes to form bromododecane emulsion. The temperature of the system was raised in a water bath. When the temperature rose to 90° C., 44 g of diethanolamine was slowly added dropwise into the reaction system, and stirred at a constant temperature for 0.5 h. Then add 2g NaOH, and stir the reaction rapidly within the temperature range for a certain period of time. The reaction solution was poured into a 500 mL separatory funnel and left to stand for 2 h, and the aqueous solution containing impurities such as NaBr was separated and removed to obtain a crude product. The crude product is distilled under reduced pressure at a certain temperature to remove impurities such as water and diethanolamine to obtain a light yellow viscous liquid, which is N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine.

B)5EO乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十二烷胺 B) 5EO ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine

往反应器中加入200g去离子水,加入由A)步骤制得的N,N-二羟乙基十二烷基胺120g,搅拌均匀,加入8g氢氧化钾,加热至70~85℃,用氮气吹扫三遍,除去反应器中的水分,把反应器温度升高至120℃,抽真空,通入300g环氧乙烷至反应器的反应压力达到800KPa,开启搅拌搅拌4小时后抽真空,除去挥发性气体,得到深黄色粘稠液体,即为5EO的乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十二烷胺。Add 200g of deionized water to the reactor, add 120g of N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine prepared in step A), stir evenly, add 8g of potassium hydroxide, heat to 70-85°C, and use Purge nitrogen three times to remove moisture in the reactor, raise the temperature of the reactor to 120°C, vacuumize, feed 300g of ethylene oxide until the reaction pressure of the reactor reaches 800KPa, start stirring for 4 hours and then vacuumize , to remove the volatile gas to obtain a dark yellow viscous liquid, which is 5EO ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine.

C)乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十二烷胺季铵化反应 C) Quaternization reaction of ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine

称取由B)制得的乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十二烷胺100g加入到250ml三口烧瓶中,在搅拌回流条件下缓慢滴加硫酸二甲酯23克进行季铵化反应,反应完成后冷却,除去挥发物即得到所述的抗静电剂。Weigh 100 g of ethoxylated N, N-dihydroxyethyl dodecylamine prepared in B) and add it to a 250 ml three-neck flask, slowly add 23 g of dimethyl sulfate dropwise under stirring and reflux conditions for quaternization After the reaction is completed, cool down and remove the volatile matter to obtain the antistatic agent.

实施例2Example 2

抗静电剂B的合成方法,包括以下工艺步骤:The synthetic method of antistatic agent B comprises the following processing steps:

A)N,N-二羟乙基十六烷胺合成A) Synthesis of N,N-Dihydroxyethylhexadecylamine

往500mL的三口烧瓶中加入300ml去离子水,加入120g溴代十六烷,均质5分钟形成溴代十六烷乳液。并对体系进行水浴升温,当温度升高至90℃时,将40g二乙醇胺缓慢滴加到反应体系中,恒温搅拌0.5h。然后加入2g NaOH,在该温度范围内快速搅拌反应一定时间。将反应液倾倒在500mL的分液漏斗中静置2h,分离除去含有NaBr等杂质的水溶液,得到粗产品。将粗产品在在一定的温度下减压蒸馏,去除水分和二乙醇胺等杂质,得到淡黄色粘稠液体,即为N,N-二羟乙基十六烷基胺。Add 300ml of deionized water into a 500mL three-necked flask, add 120g of cetyl bromide, and homogenize for 5 minutes to form a cetyl bromide emulsion. The temperature of the system was raised in a water bath. When the temperature rose to 90° C., 40 g of diethanolamine was slowly added dropwise into the reaction system, and stirred at a constant temperature for 0.5 h. Then add 2g NaOH, and stir the reaction rapidly within the temperature range for a certain period of time. The reaction solution was poured into a 500 mL separatory funnel and left to stand for 2 h, and the aqueous solution containing impurities such as NaBr was separated and removed to obtain a crude product. The crude product is distilled under reduced pressure at a certain temperature to remove impurities such as water and diethanolamine to obtain a light yellow viscous liquid, which is N,N-dihydroxyethylhexadecylamine.

B)5PO丙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十六烷胺 B) 5PO Propoxylated N,N-Dihydroxyethyl Hexadecylamine

往反应器中加入200g去离子水,加入由A)步骤所得的N,N-二羟乙基十六烷基胺120g,搅拌均匀,加入7g氢氧化钾,加热至70~85℃,用氮气吹扫三遍,除去反应锅中的水分,把反应器温度升高至120℃,抽真空,通入291g环氧丙烷至反应器的反应压力达到800KPa,开启搅拌搅拌4小时后抽真空,除去挥发性气体,得到深黄色粘稠液体。即为5PO丙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十六烷胺。Add 200g of deionized water to the reactor, add 120g of N,N-dihydroxyethylhexadecylamine obtained in step A), stir evenly, add 7g of potassium hydroxide, heat to 70-85°C, and use nitrogen Purge three times to remove the moisture in the reaction pot, raise the temperature of the reactor to 120°C, vacuumize, feed 291g of propylene oxide until the reaction pressure of the reactor reaches 800KPa, start stirring for 4 hours and then vacuumize to remove Volatile gas, dark yellow viscous liquid was obtained. That is, 5PO propoxylated N, N-dihydroxyethyl hexadecylamine.

C)乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十六烷胺季铵化反应 C) Quaternization reaction of ethoxylated N,N-Dihydroxyethylhexadecylamine

称取由B)制得的乙氧基化N,N-二羟乙基十六烷胺100g加入到250ml三口烧瓶中,在搅拌回流条件下缓慢滴加硫酸二甲酯21.5克进行季铵化反应,反应完成后冷却,除去挥发物即得到所述的抗静电剂。Weigh 100 g of ethoxylated N,N-dihydroxyethylhexadecylamine prepared in B) and add it to a 250 ml three-neck flask, slowly add 21.5 g of dimethyl sulfate dropwise under stirring and reflux conditions for quaternization After the reaction is completed, cool down and remove the volatile matter to obtain the antistatic agent.

比较例1、实施例3~6Comparative Example 1, Examples 3-6

实施例3~6为含有本发明所述的抗静电剂柔顺剂产品,而比较例1是与之相对应的不含抗静电剂的柔顺剂产品。Examples 3-6 are softener products containing antistatic agent according to the present invention, while comparative example 1 is a corresponding softener product without antistatic agent.

表1 比较例、实施例3~6柔顺剂配方Table 1 Comparative Example, Examples 3-6 Softener Formulas

上述抗柔顺剂配方配置工艺如下:The above-mentioned anti-softening agent formula configuration process is as follows:

(1)按比例加入去离子水,开启搅拌,把温度升高至50℃;(1) Add deionized water in proportion, start stirring, and raise the temperature to 50°C;

(2)把TEP-88加热至50℃保持液体状态然后缓慢加入到水中,搅拌10分钟;(2) Heat TEP-88 to 50°C to maintain a liquid state, then slowly add it to water, and stir for 10 minutes;

(3)待配料温度降至45℃,加入抗静电剂、香精、防腐剂;(3) When the temperature of the ingredients drops to 45°C, add antistatic agents, flavors, and preservatives;

比较例2、实施例7~10Comparative Example 2, Examples 7-10

实施例7~10为含有本发明所述的抗静电剂的织物液体洗涤剂实施例,而比较例2是与之相对应的不含所述抗静电剂的液体织物洗涤剂配方。Examples 7-10 are examples of fabric liquid detergents containing the antistatic agent of the present invention, while Comparative Example 2 is a corresponding liquid fabric detergent formulation without the antistatic agent.

表2 比较例2、实施例7~10液体洗涤剂的配方Table 2 Comparative example 2, the formula of embodiment 7~10 liquid detergents

上述的织物液体洗涤剂的配方配制工艺如下:The formula preparation process of above-mentioned fabric liquid detergent is as follows:

(1)按照比例加入软水、氢氧化钠,加入Las与脂肪酸进行中和反应;(1) Add soft water and sodium hydroxide in proportion, add Las and fatty acid for neutralization reaction;

(2)待中和反应完成后,升温至50℃,分别按比例加入APG、AEO7、AES、445N、柠檬酸钠、丙二醇、硼酸钠、氯化钙、增白剂CBS、甲酸钠,搅拌至上述物质完全溶解;(2) After the neutralization reaction is completed, heat up to 50°C, add APG, AEO7, AES, 445N, sodium citrate, propylene glycol, sodium borate, calcium chloride, whitening agent CBS, sodium formate in proportion, and stir until the above The substance is completely dissolved;

(3)开始降温至<45℃,按照配方比例加入蛋白酶、淀粉酶、纤维素酶、甘露聚糖酶、香精、防腐剂,搅拌10分钟后即可出料。(3) Start to cool down to <45°C, add protease, amylase, cellulase, mannanase, essence, and preservative according to the proportion of the formula, stir for 10 minutes and then discharge.

比较例3、实施例11~14Comparative Example 3, Examples 11-14

实施例11~14为含有本发明所述的抗静电剂的洗衣粉实施例,而比较例3是与之相对应的不含所述抗静电剂的洗衣粉配方。Examples 11 to 14 are washing powder examples containing the antistatic agent of the present invention, while Comparative Example 3 is a corresponding washing powder formulation without the antistatic agent.

表3 比较例3、实施例11~14洗衣粉配方组成比列Table 3 Comparative Example 3, Examples 11-14 Laundry Powder Formula Composition Ratio

表格3中洗衣粉配方的生产工艺如下:The production process of the washing powder formula in Table 3 is as follows:

(2)在配料锅中加入工艺水,加入32%液碱、磺酸进行中和反应,然后依次加入增白剂CBS-X、脂肪酸皂、柠檬酸钠、纯碱、硅酸钠、硫酸钠、4A沸石、Acusol445N,搅拌均匀、老化,然后通过管道输送到喷粉塔进行喷粉;(2) Add process water into the batching pot, add 32% liquid caustic soda, sulfonic acid for neutralization reaction, then add whitening agent CBS-X, fatty acid soap, sodium citrate, soda ash, sodium silicate, sodium sulfate, 4A zeolite, Acusol445N, stirred evenly, aged, and then transported to the powder spraying tower through pipelines for powder spraying;

(2)喷粉所得的基粉风送到后配系统,后配加入抗静电剂A、AEO7、香精、TAED、过碳酸钠,酶制剂混合均匀即可。(2) The base powder obtained by dusting is sent to the after-mixing system, and the anti-static agent A, AEO7, essence, TAED, sodium percarbonate, and enzyme preparation are mixed evenly in the after-mixing.

抗静电性能评价Antistatic Performance Evaluation

(1)静电压半衰期的测试方法(1) Test method of static voltage half-life

参考国家标准GB/T 12703.1的标准,通过测试纺织品的静电压半衰期来评价本发明实施例柔顺剂、液体织物洗涤剂、洗衣粉的抗静电性能。With reference to the national standard GB/T 12703.1, the antistatic performance of the softener, liquid fabric detergent and washing powder of the present invention is evaluated by testing the static voltage half-life of textiles.

样品前处理方法Sample pretreatment method

把针织涤纶布裁剪成1m×1m,然后放入4公斤滚筒洗衣机进行洗涤。Cut the knitted polyester fabric into 1m×1m, and then put it into a 4 kg drum washing machine for washing.

柔顺剂的抗静电性能评价洗衣机只进行漂洗、脱水处理,柔顺剂加入120ml至洗衣机中,经过漂洗、脱水程序后取出评价织物晾干,循环处理3次。Evaluation of the antistatic performance of the softener The washing machine only performs rinsing and dehydration treatment. Add 120ml of softener into the washing machine. After rinsing and dehydration, take out the fabric for evaluation and dry it, and process it 3 times.

液体洗涤剂的评价洗衣机进行洗涤、漂洗、脱水程序,液体洗涤剂加入60ml至洗衣机中,经过洗涤、漂洗、脱水程序后取出评价织物晾干,循环处理3次。Evaluation of liquid detergents Washing, rinsing, and dehydration procedures were performed on the washing machine, and 60ml of liquid detergent was added to the washing machine. After washing, rinsing, and dehydration procedures, the evaluation fabrics were taken out and dried, and the cycle was processed 3 times.

静电压半衰期的测试条件Test conditions for static voltage half-life

测试大气的环境条件为:温度(20±2)℃,相对湿度(35±5)%,环境风速<0.1m/s。The environmental conditions of the test atmosphere are: temperature (20±2)°C, relative humidity (35±5)%, and ambient wind speed<0.1m/s.

把上述经过前处理的针织涤纶布裁剪成4.5cm×4.5cm,然后按照GB/T 12703.1规定的仪器进行测试。Cut the above-mentioned pretreated knitted polyester fabric into 4.5cm×4.5cm, and then test it with the instrument specified in GB/T 12703.1.

测试结果Test Results

表4 比较例1、实施例3~6柔顺剂配方静电压半衰期评价结果Table 4 Evaluation results of static voltage half-life of softener formulations in Comparative Example 1 and Examples 3-6

静电电压(单位V)Electrostatic voltage (unit V) 半衰期(单位s)Half-life (unit s) 比较例1Comparative example 1 25002500 6060 实施例3Example 3 22002200 2020 实施例4Example 4 18001800 22 实施例5Example 5 15001500 1.61.6 实施例6Example 6 18101810 2.22.2

从表4来看,相对于比较例1,加入抗静电剂后柔顺剂的配方的静电电压与半衰期均有有明显的下降,抗静电性能得到了提升,随着抗静电剂添加量的增加,抗静电效果越好。From Table 4, compared with Comparative Example 1, the electrostatic voltage and half-life of the formula of the softener after adding the antistatic agent all have a significant decline, and the antistatic performance has been improved. With the increase of the antistatic agent, The better the antistatic effect.

表5 比较例2、实施例7~10液体织物洗涤剂配方静电压半衰期评价结果Table 5 Comparative Example 2, Examples 7-10 Liquid Fabric Detergent Formula Static Voltage Half-life Evaluation Results

静电电压(单位V)Electrostatic voltage (unit V) 半衰期(单位s)Half-life (unit s)

比较例2Comparative example 2 30003000 100100 实施例7Example 7 26002600 5050 实施例8Example 8 19001900 1010 实施例9Example 9 17001700 88 实施例10Example 10 13001300 66

从表5来看,液体洗涤剂处理后的织物比柔顺剂处理的织物半衰期要大,加入抗静电剂后液体织物洗涤剂的配方的静电电压与半衰期同样有了明显的下降,抗静电性能得到了提升,随着抗静电剂添加量的增加,抗静电效果越好。From Table 5, the half-life of the fabric treated with liquid detergent is larger than that of fabric softener, and the electrostatic voltage and half-life of the formula of liquid fabric detergent after adding antistatic agent have also significantly decreased, and the antistatic performance has been improved. In addition, with the increase of the amount of antistatic agent added, the better the antistatic effect.

表6 比较例3、实施例11~14洗衣粉配方静电压半衰期评价结果Table 6 Comparative Example 3, Example 11-14 Laundry Powder Formula Static Voltage Half-life Evaluation Results

静电电压(单位V)Electrostatic voltage (unit V) 半衰期(单位s)Half-life (unit s) 比较例3Comparative example 3 33003300 200200 实施例11Example 11 28002800 120120 实施例12Example 12 25002500 6060 实施例13Example 13 20002000 5050 实施例14Example 14 18001800 3535

从表6来看,相对于比较例3加入抗静电剂后洗衣粉配方的静电压半衰期有了明显的下降,抗静电性能得到了提升,随着抗静电剂添加量的增加,抗静电效果越好。From Table 6, compared with Comparative Example 3, after the addition of antistatic agent, the half-life of static voltage of washing powder formula has been significantly reduced, and the antistatic performance has been improved. With the increase of antistatic agent, the antistatic effect is more effective. it is good.

(2)模拟实际使用织物护理产品使用方法评估抗静电性能(2) Simulate the actual use of fabric care products to evaluate the antistatic performance

消费者在生活中身上织物产生的静电的多少主要是由两个因素决定的:一是织物摩擦产生静电的容易程度;二是静电在织物上的停留累积的程度。为了评价本发明实施例中各织物护理产品的实际抗静电性能,我们设计了模拟实际使用的抗静电性能评估方法。The amount of static electricity generated by fabrics in consumers' lives is mainly determined by two factors: one is the ease of fabric friction to generate static electricity; the other is the degree of accumulation of static electricity on fabrics. In order to evaluate the actual antistatic performance of each fabric care product in the examples of the present invention, we designed an evaluation method for simulating the actual antistatic performance.

样品前处理方法Sample pretreatment method

把针织涤纶布裁剪成1m×1m,然后放入4公斤滚筒洗衣机进行洗涤。Cut the knitted polyester fabric into 1m×1m, and then put it into a 4 kg drum washing machine for washing.

柔顺剂的抗静电性能评价洗衣机只进行漂洗、脱水处理,柔顺剂加入120ml至洗衣机中,经过漂洗、脱水程序后取出评价织物晾干,循环处理3次。Evaluation of the antistatic performance of the softener The washing machine only performs rinsing and dehydration treatment. Add 120ml of softener into the washing machine. After rinsing and dehydration, take out the fabric for evaluation and dry it, and process it 3 times.

液体洗涤剂的评价洗衣机进行洗涤、漂洗、脱水程序,液体洗涤剂加入60ml至洗衣机中,经过洗涤、漂洗、脱水程序后取出评价织物晾干,循环处理3次。Evaluation of liquid detergents Washing, rinsing, and dehydration procedures were performed on the washing machine, and 60ml of liquid detergent was added to the washing machine. After washing, rinsing, and dehydration procedures, the evaluation fabrics were taken out and dried, and the cycle was processed 3 times.

把经过循环处理3次的织物放入70℃烘箱放置4个小时然后放入含有干燥剂的密闭容器内。Put the fabric that has been processed 3 times into a 70°C oven for 4 hours and then put it into a closed container containing a desiccant.

测试条件Test Conditions

测试大气的环境条件为:温度(20±2)℃,相对湿度(35±5)%,环境风速<0.1m/s。The environmental conditions of the test atmosphere are: temperature (20±2)°C, relative humidity (35±5)%, and ambient wind speed<0.1m/s.

把上述经过前处理的针织涤纶布裁剪成4.5cm×4.5cm,然后把织物按照固定的方式与毛发摩擦,然后用西姆卡FMX-003静电场测试仪测试织物上的带电量,每隔30秒测试一次。Cut the above-mentioned pre-treated knitted polyester fabric into 4.5cm×4.5cm, then rub the fabric with the hair in a fixed way, and then use the Simca FMX-003 electrostatic field tester to test the charge on the fabric, every 30 Test every second.

表7比较例1、实施例3~6柔顺剂配方模拟实际使用抗静电性能评估(单位KV)Table 7 Comparative Example 1, Examples 3-6 Softener formulation simulation actual use antistatic performance evaluation (unit KV)

初始initial 30S30S 60S60S 比较例1Comparative example 1 -6.7-6.7 -5.0-5.0 -4.5-4.5 实施例3Example 3 -4.5-4.5 -2.6-2.6 -2.2-2.2 实施例4Example 4 -4.4-4.4 -1.4-1.4 -1.0-1.0 实施例5Example 5 -3.5-3.5 -1.2-1.2 -0.9-0.9 实施例6Example 6 -4.3-4.3 -1.5-1.5 -0.9-0.9

从表7的数据看,相对于比较例1加入抗静电剂的柔顺剂配方的抗静电性能所产生的静电压绝对值有所降低,静电在织物的衰减也更快,随着抗静电剂添加量的增加,抗静电效果更佳显著。From the data in Table 7, the absolute value of the static voltage produced by the antistatic performance of the softener formula added with the antistatic agent is reduced relative to Comparative Example 1, and the static electricity decays faster in the fabric. With the addition of the antistatic agent With the increase of the amount, the antistatic effect is better and more significant.

表8比较例2、实施例7~10液体洗涤剂模拟实际使用抗静电性能评估(单位KV)Table 8 Comparative Example 2, Examples 7-10 Liquid detergent simulates actual use antistatic performance evaluation (unit KV)

初始initial 30S30S 60S60S 比较例2Comparative example 2 -9.5-9.5 -6.5-6.5 -5.5-5.5 实施例7Example 7 -6.5-6.5 -4.5-4.5 -4.0-4.0 实施例8Example 8 -5.8-5.8 -2.0-2.0 -1.6-1.6 实施例9Example 9 -4.6-4.6 -1.6-1.6 -1.4-1.4 实施例10Example 10 -2.5-2.5 -1.0-1.0 -0.4-0.4

从表8的数据看,相对于比较例1加入抗静电剂的液体洗涤剂配方的抗静电性能所产生的静电压绝对值有所降低,静电在织物的衰减也更快,随着添加量的增加,抗静电效果更佳显著。From the data in Table 8, the absolute value of the static voltage produced by the antistatic performance of the liquid detergent formula added with the antistatic agent is reduced relative to Comparative Example 1, and the static electricity decays faster in the fabric. Increase, the antistatic effect is better and more significant.

表9比较例3、实施例11~13洗衣粉配方模拟实际使用抗静电性能评估(单位KV)Table 9 Comparative Example 3, Examples 11-13 Laundry powder formula simulation actual use antistatic performance evaluation (unit KV)

初始initial 30S30S 60S60S 比较例1Comparative example 1 -10.3-10.3 -8.2-8.2 -7.5-7.5

实施例11Example 11 -7.4-7.4 -5.5-5.5 -4.5-4.5 实施例12Example 12 -5.8-5.8 -4.2-4.2 -2.8-2.8 实施例13Example 13 -4.6-4.6 -2.9-2.9 -2.0-2.0 实施例15Example 15 -3.8-3.8 -2.0-2.0 -1.8-1.8

从表9的数据看,相对于比较例1加入抗静电剂的洗衣粉配方的抗静电性能所产生的静电压绝对值有所降低,静电在织物的衰减也更快,随着添加量的增加,抗静电效果更佳显著。From the data in Table 9, the absolute value of the static voltage produced by the antistatic performance of the laundry powder formula added with an antistatic agent is reduced relative to Comparative Example 1, and the static electricity decays faster in the fabric. , the antistatic effect is better and more significant.

上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. Fabrid care composition, it is characterised in that:By weight percentage, said composition is composed of the following components:
    A) 0.05~20.0% antistatic additive, the antistatic additive have following chemical formula:
    R in formula1Represent the straight or branched alkyl of C6~C18;R2、R3Represent the straight or branched alkylidene of C2~C4;R4Represent The straight or branched alkyl of C1~C4;M is anion, and it is in electroneutral to make compound;M, n is 0~5, m+n≤6;M, when n is different For 0;
    B) 0.5~20.0% cationic surfactant, suitable cationic surfactant are selected from dialkyl quaternary ammonium salt, three Ethanol amine type ester based quaternary ammonium salt, di-ester-base quaternary ammonium salts, methyl diethanolamine type Biester quarternary ammoniumsalt, bisamide ethoxy season Any one in ammonium salt, acid amides ester based quaternary ammonium salt, amide imidazoline type quaternary ammonium salt or two or more compositions;
    C) the carrier of 0.7-90%, the carrier select liquid-carrier or solid to carry according to the mode of appearance of final product Body, any one in water, alcohols solvent, ether solvent, inorganic salts solid carrier or two or more compositions;Each group / and satisfaction 100%.
  2. 2. Fabrid care composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Said composition contains 0.1~10.0% weight Measure the antistatic additive of percentage.
  3. 3. Fabrid care composition according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Said composition contains 0.5~5.0% weight Antistatic additive described in percentage.
  4. 4. Fabrid care composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Said composition contains 1.0~3.0% weight Antistatic additive described in percentage.
  5. 5. Fabrid care composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein R1It is C10~C16 straight chained alkyls.
  6. 6. Fabrid care composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein R2、R3Arbitrarily selected from ethylidene, Asia Propyl group.
  7. 7. Fabrid care composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein M is water soluble anion, it is any Selected from cl anion, bromine anions, iodine anion, Methylsulfate.
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