CN104464058B - Item security check method and item security check system based on item identification tag - Google Patents
Item security check method and item security check system based on item identification tag Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种对被检查人的物品进行安全检查的系统和方法,其中通过与被检查人的物品一起被传送通过安全检查系统的物品识别标签将被检查人的身份信息、被检查人的物品、物品的初检图像、和物品的复检图像相互关联或绑定,以便于复检员能够对与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像进行比对处理,从而确定被检查人携带的物品内是否包含违禁内容物。
The present invention provides a system and method for security inspection of the inspected person's items, wherein the inspected person's identity information, inspected person's identity information, and the inspected person's The item, the initial inspection image of the item, and the re-inspection image of the item are interrelated or bound, so that the re-inspector can compare the re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information, so as to determine the Check the person's belongings for prohibited contents.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明的实施例一般地涉及安检领域,并且具体地,涉及一种基于物品识别标签对物品进行安全检查的方法和系统。Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to the field of security inspection, and in particular, relate to a method and system for performing security inspection on items based on item identification tags.
背景技术Background technique
在安检领域,在安检机对物品进行X光扫描后,由安检人员对其X光图像进行识别,如果发现其中包含有嫌疑的物品,则将相应X光图像打上嫌疑标记,下一步会开包站的复检员进行开包检查,之后再次进行X光机扫描,在复检图像上记录下检查结果。目前,复检员可能会面临以下3种情况中的一种:In the field of security inspection, after the security inspection machine performs X-ray scanning on the items, the security personnel will identify the X-ray images. If any suspicious items are found, the corresponding X-ray images will be marked with suspicious marks, and the package will be opened in the next step. The re-inspector at the station conducts an unpacking inspection, and then performs an X-ray scan again, and records the inspection results on the re-inspection image. At present, re-inspectors may face one of the following three situations:
(1)“无复检X光机”:即开包站没有独立的复检X光机,也没有独立的操作界面,复检员对需复检物品进行开包检查后,需要利用初检X光机对物品进行再次扫描处理;这种技术只适用于安检要求比较低的情况下;(1) "No X-ray machine for re-inspection": that is, there is no independent X-ray machine for re-inspection at the unpacking station, and there is no independent operation interface. The X-ray machine scans the items again; this technology is only suitable for situations where the security requirements are relatively low;
(2)“无比对信息”:开包站有独立的复检X光机和操作界面,但操作界面与初检X光机类似,只有正在被复检物品的X光图像,而看不到相应的初检X光图像,同时,开包站工作界面中也不存在待复检的物品的图像队列;这种技术不能建立初检图像与复检图像的对应关系,不利于复检员查看嫌疑标记;(2) "Incomparable information": the unpacking station has an independent re-inspection X-ray machine and operation interface, but the operation interface is similar to the initial inspection X-ray machine, only the X-ray image of the item being re-inspected, and cannot be seen Corresponding initial inspection X-ray images, at the same time, there is no image queue of items to be re-inspected in the working interface of the unpacking station; this technology cannot establish the corresponding relationship between the initial inspection image and the re-inspection image, which is not conducive to the re-inspector to view suspicious mark;
(3)“初检机与复检机关联部署”:即在部署安检通道设备时,初检X光机与复检X光机各自独立部署,但两台机器在软件层面进行互通互联,经初检X光机检查并标注嫌疑的图像,自动发送到复检X光机,生成待复检图像队列。这种技术需要对两个X光机进行通信上的硬件改造,和信息共享上的软件改造,对于大部分已经在一条安检通道部署了两台独立的、可能来自不同厂家的X光机的情况,改造成本较高,失败风险较大。(3) "Associated deployment of initial inspection machine and re-inspection machine": that is, when deploying security inspection channel equipment, the initial inspection X-ray machine and the re-inspection X-ray machine are deployed independently, but the two machines are interconnected at the software level. The initial inspection X-ray machine checks and marks suspicious images, and automatically sends them to the re-examination X-ray machine to generate a queue of images to be re-examined. This technology requires the modification of the communication hardware of the two X-ray machines and the software modification of information sharing. For most cases where two independent X-ray machines from different manufacturers have been deployed in one security inspection channel , the transformation cost is higher, and the risk of failure is greater.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术存在的上述和其它问题和缺陷中的至少一种,提出了本发明。In order to overcome at least one of the above and other problems and disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention has been proposed.
根据本发明的一个方面,提出了一种对被检查人的物品进行安全检查的系统,包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, a system for security inspection of the items of the inspected person is proposed, including:
第一检测装置,用于检测并识别被检查人的身份信息;The first detection device is used to detect and identify the identity information of the inspected person;
物品识别标签,用于与被检查人的物品一起被传送通过该系统;Item identification tags for being transported through the system with the inspected person's item;
初检设备,设置在安检通道内并被配置成对被检查人的从中通过的物品进行扫描且生成该物品的初检图像;The initial inspection equipment is set in the security inspection channel and is configured to scan the items passed by the inspected person and generate an initial inspection image of the items;
第二检测装置,用于在所述物品通过初检设备之前检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第一物品识别信息;The second detection device is used to detect and identify the item identification tag transmitted together with the item before the item passes through the preliminary inspection equipment, and generate first item identification information representing the item;
第三检测装置,用于在所述物品通过初检设备之后检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第二物品识别信息;The third detection device is used to detect and identify the item identification tag transmitted together with the item after the item passes the initial inspection equipment, and generate second item identification information representing the item;
复检设备,设置在安检通道内并被配置成对来自初检设备的有嫌疑的物品进行扫描且生成该有嫌疑的物品的复检图像;The re-inspection device is set in the security inspection channel and is configured to scan the suspicious item from the initial inspection device and generate a re-inspection image of the suspicious item;
第四检测装置,用于在有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备之后检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第三物品识别信息;和A fourth detecting device, configured to detect and identify the item identification tag transmitted together with the suspect item after the suspect item passes the re-inspection device, and generate third item identification information representing the suspect item; and
工作站,被配置成与初检设备、复检设备、第一至第四检查装置进行通信,并a workstation configured to communicate with the initial inspection equipment, the re-inspection equipment, and the first to fourth inspection devices, and
接收来自第一检测装置的身份信息和来自第二检测装置的第一物品识别信息,并生成表示所述第一物品识别信息指示的物品与所述身份信息相关联的第一数据,receiving the identity information from the first detection device and the first item identification information from the second detection device, and generating first data indicating that the item indicated by the first item identification information is associated with the identity information,
接收来自初检设备的初检图像和来自第三检测装置的第二物品识别信息,并基于第二物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示初检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第二数据,receiving the initial inspection image from the initial inspection device and the second item identification information from the third detection device, and based on the matching of the second item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data to generate an image representing the initial inspection and the identity information associated with the second data,
接收来自复检设备的复检图像和来自第四检测装置的第三物品识别信息,并基于第三物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示复检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第三数据,以及receiving the re-inspection image from the re-inspection device and the third item identification information from the fourth detection device, and generating a re-inspection image and the identity based on the matching of the third item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data the third data associated with the information, and
基于第一数据、第二数据和第三数据比较与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像,以确定并定位与该身份信息相关联的物品内包含的违禁内容物。Based on the first data, the second data and the third data, the re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information are compared to determine and locate the prohibited content contained in the item associated with the identity information.
上述系统还可以包括第五检测装置,第五检测装置用于在有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备之前检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第四物品识别信息,所述工作站可以进一步被配置成:基于第四物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据建立包括多个单元的待复检图像队列,每个单元包括对应的有嫌疑的物品的初检图像和与其关联的被检查人的身份信息;以及基于第三数据从待复检图像队列中选择与每个复检图像相关联的身份信息所关联的初检图像以用于所述比较。The above system may also include a fifth detection device, the fifth detection device is used to detect and identify the item identification tag transmitted together with the suspicious item before the suspicious item passes through the re-inspection equipment, and generate a The fourth item identification information of the item, the workstation may be further configured to: establish an image queue to be re-inspected including a plurality of units based on the matching of the fourth item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data, each unit Including the initial inspection image of the corresponding suspected item and the identity information of the inspected person associated with it; and selecting the initial inspection image associated with the identity information associated with each re-inspection image from the image queue to be re-inspected based on the third data Images were retrieved for the comparison.
在上述系统中,所述第二至第五检测装置中的至少一个可以包括用于读取所述物品识别标签的射频识别读卡器。In the above system, at least one of the second to fifth detection devices may include a radio frequency identification card reader for reading the item identification tag.
上述系统还可以包括用于传送所述物品通过初检设备的初检传送带,用于传送有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备的复检传送带,和用于将通过初检设备后并被确定有嫌疑的物品分流到复检传送带上的物品分流装置。The above-mentioned system may also include a preliminary inspection conveyor belt for transmitting the article through the preliminary inspection equipment, a re-inspection conveyor belt for transmitting suspicious items through the re-inspection equipment, and a re-inspection conveyor belt for passing through the initial inspection equipment and being determined to be suspicious. The items are diverted to the item diverting device on the re-inspection conveyor belt.
上述系统还可以包括用于容纳每个被检查人的物品的一个或多个容纳装置,所述一个或多个容纳装置上带有所述物品识别标签,其中每个容纳装置上的物品识别标签包含与该容纳装置唯一对应的编号,并且每个物品识别信息可以包含对应的容纳装置的编号。The above-mentioned system may also include one or more storage devices for containing the items of each inspected person, and the one or more storage devices have the item identification tags on them, wherein the item identification tags on each storage device Contains a serial number uniquely corresponding to the container, and each item identification information may contain the serial number of the corresponding container.
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种采用上述系统对被检查人的物品进行安全检查的方法,包括下述步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of using the above-mentioned system to carry out security inspection of the items of the inspected person, including the following steps:
由第一检测装置检测并识别一被检查人的身份信息,且将该身份信息传送至工作站;Detecting and identifying the identity information of an inspected person by the first detection device, and transmitting the identity information to the workstation;
在所述被检查人的物品被传送通过初检设备之前由第二检测装置检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第一物品识别信息;Before the item of the inspected person is transmitted through the initial inspection equipment, the second detection device detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the item, and generates first item identification information representing the item;
将第一物品识别信息传送至工作站,以由工作站生成表示所述第一物品识别信息指示的物品与所述身份信息相关联的第一数据;transmitting the first item identification information to the workstation, so that the workstation generates first data indicating that the item indicated by the first item identification information is associated with the identity information;
将被检查人的物品传送通过初检设备,并由初检设备对被检查人的物品进行扫描且生成该物品的初检图像,并将初检图像传送至工作站;Transmitting the items of the inspected person through the initial inspection equipment, and the initial inspection equipment scans the items of the inspected person and generates an initial inspection image of the item, and transmits the initial inspection image to the workstation;
在被检查人的物品被传送通过初检设备之后由第三检测装置检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第二物品识别信息;After the item of the inspected person is transmitted through the initial inspection equipment, the third detection device detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the item, and generates second item identification information representing the item;
将第二物品识别信息传送至工作站,以由工作站基于第二物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示初检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第二数据;transmitting the second item identification information to the workstation, so that the workstation generates second data indicating that the initial inspection image is associated with the identity information based on the matching of the second item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data;
将来自初检设备的有嫌疑的物品传送通过复检设备并由复检设备对该有嫌疑的物品进行扫描且生成该有嫌疑的物品的复检图像,并将复检图像传送至工作站;Transmitting the suspected item from the initial inspection device through the re-inspection device, and the re-inspection device scans the suspected item and generates a re-inspection image of the suspected item, and transmits the re-inspection image to the workstation;
在有嫌疑的物品被传送通过复检设备之后由第四检测装置检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第三物品识别信息;After the suspicious item is transmitted through the re-inspection device, the fourth detection device detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the suspicious item, and generates third item identification information representing the suspicious item;
将第三物品识别信息传送至工作站,以由工作站基于第三物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示复检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第三数据;以及transmitting the third item identification information to the workstation, so that the workstation generates third data indicating that the re-inspection image is associated with the identification information based on the matching of the third item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data; and
由工作站基于第一数据、第二数据和第三数据比较与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像,以确定并定位与该身份信息相关联的物品内包含的违禁内容物。The workstation compares the re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information based on the first data, the second data and the third data, so as to determine and locate the prohibited content contained in the item associated with the identity information.
上述方法还可以包括下述步骤:The above method may also include the following steps:
在有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备之前由第五检测装置检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第四物品识别信息;以及Before the suspicious item passes through the re-inspection equipment, the fifth detection device detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the suspicious item, and generates fourth item identification information representing the suspicious item; and
将第四物品识别信息传送至工作站,并由工作站transmitting the identification information of the fourth item to the workstation, and the workstation
基于第四物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据建立包括多个单元的待复检图像队列,每个单元包括对应的有嫌疑的物品的初检图像和与其关联的被检查人的身份信息,以及Based on the matching of the fourth item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data, an image queue to be re-inspected is established including a plurality of units, and each unit includes a corresponding initial inspection image of a suspected item and its associated inspected image personally identifiable information, and
基于第三数据从待复检图像队列中选择与每个复检图像相关联的身份信息所关联的初检图像以用于所述比较。The primary inspection image associated with the identity information associated with each re-examination image is selected from the queue of images to be re-examination based on the third data for the comparison.
在上述方法中,所述第二至第五检测装置中的至少一个可以采用射频识别读卡器读取所述物品识别标签。In the above method, at least one of the second to fifth detection devices may use a radio frequency identification card reader to read the item identification tag.
在上述方法中,可以由初检传送带传送所述物品通过初检设备,由复检传送带传送有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备,并且可以由物品分流装置将通过初检设备后并被确定有嫌疑的物品分流到复检传送带上。In the above method, the article can be transported by the initial inspection conveyor belt to pass the initial inspection equipment, and the suspicious article can be sent by the re-inspection conveyor belt to pass the re-inspection equipment, and the article diversion device can be used to pass through the initial inspection equipment and be determined to be suspicious The items are diverted to the re-inspection conveyor belt.
在上述方法中,可以采用一个或多个容纳装置容纳并传送每个被检查人的物品通过初检设备和复检设备,所述一个或多个容纳装置上带有所述物品识别标签,每个容纳装置上的物品识别标签包含与该容纳装置唯一对应的编号,并且每个物品识别信息可以包含对应的容纳装置的编号。In the above method, one or more accommodating devices can be used to accommodate and transmit the items of each inspected person through the primary inspection equipment and the re-inspection equipment, and the one or more accommodating devices have the item identification labels on them, and each The item identification label on each receiving device contains a serial number uniquely corresponding to the receiving device, and each item identification information may include the serial number of the corresponding receiving device.
通过下文中参照附图对本发明所作的详细描述,本发明的其它目的和优点将显而易见,并可帮助对本发明有全面的理解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and may help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过参考附图能够更加清楚地理解本发明的特征和优点,附图是示意性的而不应理解为对本发明进行任何限制,在附图中:The features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way, in which:
图1为示意性地示出根据本发明的一个示例性实施例的物品安检系统的布置的框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing the arrangement of an article security inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本公开内容的实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。Additionally, in the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in diagrammatic form to simplify the drawings.
根据本发明的一个总的构思,提供了一种对被检查人的物品进行安全检查的系统和方法,其中通过与被检查人的物品一起被传送通过安全检查系统的物品识别标签将被检查人的身份信息、被检查人的物品、物品的初检图像、和物品的复检图像相互关联或绑定,以便于复检员能够对与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像进行比对处理,从而确定被检查人携带的物品内是否包含违禁内容物。According to a general concept of the present invention, a system and method for security inspection of items of the inspected person are provided, wherein the inspected person is identified by an item identification tag transmitted through the security inspection system together with the items of the inspected person The identity information of the person being inspected, the item of the inspected person, the initial inspection image of the item, and the re-inspection image of the item are interrelated or bound, so that the re-inspector can perform the re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information. Comparison processing, so as to determine whether the items carried by the inspected person contain prohibited contents.
图1示意性地示出了根据本发明的一个示例性实施例的物品安检系统100的布置。容易理解,物品安检系统100可以布置在多种公共场合中,如机场、车站、港口等,以检查人(未示出)是否携带违禁物品。Fig. 1 schematically shows the arrangement of an item security inspection system 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. It is easy to understand that the article security inspection system 100 can be arranged in various public places, such as airports, stations, ports, etc., to check whether people (not shown) carry prohibited articles.
在图1所示的实施例中,物品安检系统100包括布置在安检通道内的初检设备10,复检设备20,多个检测装置,以及与初检设备10、复检设备20和检测装置进行通信的工作站40。初检设备10和复检设备20中的至少一个可以包括X光机,并且初检设备10和复检设备20可以来自同一厂家或不同的厂家或者是相同或不同的型号。工作站40可以包括计算机、处理器、微处理器等。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the article security inspection system 100 includes an initial inspection device 10 arranged in the security inspection channel, a re-inspection device 20, a plurality of detection devices, and A workstation 40 for communicating. At least one of the primary inspection device 10 and the re-examination device 20 may include an X-ray machine, and the primary inspection device 10 and the re-examination device 20 may be from the same manufacturer or different manufacturers or the same or different models. Workstation 40 may include a computer, processor, microprocessor, or the like.
如图1所示,在安检通道入口11处,首先,由第一检测装置31检测并识别被检查人的身份信息,如身份证件号码。例如,第一检测装置31可以为身份证读卡器,或者可以包括对被检查人进行照相的相机或用于识别被检查人的身份的其它识别装置。由第一检测装置31检测并识别的被检查人的身份信息被有线或无线地传送至工作站40。As shown in FIG. 1 , at the entrance 11 of the security inspection channel, firstly, the first detection device 31 detects and recognizes the identity information of the inspected person, such as the ID card number. For example, the first detection device 31 may be an ID card reader, or may include a camera for taking pictures of the inspected person or other identification devices for identifying the identity of the inspected person. The identity information of the inspected person detected and identified by the first detection device 31 is transmitted to the workstation 40 by wire or wirelessly.
之后,由物品安检系统100对被检查人携带的行李或物品进行安全检查。根据本发明的实施例,物品识别标签(未示出)与被检查人的物品一起被传送通过物品安检系统100,使得能够根据物品识别标签将被检查人的身份信息、被检查人的物品、物品的初检图像、和物品的复检图像相互关联或绑定。Afterwards, the security inspection system 100 performs a security inspection on the luggage or articles carried by the inspected person. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the item identification tag (not shown) is transmitted through the item security inspection system 100 together with the item of the inspected person, so that the identity information of the inspected person, the item of the inspected person, The initial inspection image of the item and the re-inspection image of the item are interrelated or bound.
在一个示例中,物品安检系统100还可以包括用于容纳每个被检查人的物品的一个或多个容纳装置50,如行李筐,通过行李筐将被检查人携带的行李或物品传送通过物品安检系统100进行安检,每个容纳装置或行李筐上带有物品识别标签。示例性地,每个容纳装置或行李筐上的物品识别标签可以包含与该容纳装置或行李筐唯一对应的编号或编码。作为一种替换,物品识别标签可以是被粘附或以其它方式附接在被检查人携带的行李或物品上的标签,该标签可以包含与对应的行李或物品相关联的编码或信息。物品识别标签可以包括电子标签,如射频识别(RFID)标签或二维条码。In one example, the article security inspection system 100 may further include one or more storage devices 50 for accommodating the articles of each inspected person, such as a luggage basket, through which the luggage or articles carried by the inspected person are conveyed through the articles. The security inspection system 100 performs security inspection, and each container or luggage bag is provided with an item identification tag. Exemplarily, the item identification tag on each receiving device or luggage basket may contain a number or code uniquely corresponding to the receiving device or luggage basket. As an alternative, the item identification tag may be a tag that is adhered or otherwise attached to luggage or items carried by the inspected person, which tag may contain a code or information associated with the corresponding luggage or item. Item identification tags may include electronic tags, such as radio frequency identification (RFID) tags or two-dimensional barcodes.
作为一个示例,可以采用传送带或其它输送装置将物品、或容纳物品的容纳装置或行李筐传送通过物品安检系统100,如由初检传送带12传送物品、或容纳物品的容纳装置或行李筐通过初检设备10。同样,可以采用复检传送带21传送物品、或容纳物品的容纳装置或行李筐通过复检设备10。As an example, a conveyor belt or other conveying means may be used to convey the articles, or the container or the luggage containing the articles, through the article security inspection system 100, such as conveying the articles, or the container or the luggage containing the articles through the initial inspection conveyor belt 12. Inspection equipment 10. Likewise, the re-inspection conveyor belt 21 may be used to transport items, or containers or totes containing items, through the re-inspection apparatus 10 .
第二检测装置32在物品被传送通过初检设备10之前检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第一物品识别信息。第二检测装置32可以布置在初检设备10之前,如在传送带12或初检设备10的入口处,以对与正被检查的人的物品或行李一起被传送的物品识别标签进行检测和识别。由第二检测装置32生成的表示已经由初检设备10扫描和检查的物品的第一物品识别信息被传送至工作站40,工作站40将第一物品识别信息与之前最新收到的身份信息相关联,以生成表示由第一物品识别信息指示的物品与该身份信息相关联的第一数据,从而将被检查人的正被检查的物品和/或容纳该物品的容纳装置或行李筐与被检查人的身份信息相关联。例如,第一数据可以包括映射身份信息与对应的物品和/或容纳该物品的容纳装置或行李筐之间的对应关系的表。示例性地,第一物品识别信息可以包含对应的容纳装置或行李筐的编号,第一数据可以包括正被检查的人的身份信息与容纳该人的物品或行李的容纳装置或行李筐的编号之间的对应关系的映射表。The second detection device 32 detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the item before the item is transported through the preliminary inspection device 10, and generates first item identification information representing the item. The second detection device 32 can be arranged before the preliminary inspection equipment 10, such as at the entrance of the conveyor belt 12 or the preliminary inspection equipment 10, to detect and identify the article identification tags that are conveyed together with the articles or luggage of the person being inspected . The first item identification information generated by the second detection device 32 representing the item that has been scanned and inspected by the preliminary inspection device 10 is transmitted to the workstation 40, and the workstation 40 associates the first item identification information with the latest received identification information , to generate first data indicating that the item indicated by the first item identification information is associated with the identity information, so as to associate the item being inspected and/or the container or the luggage bag containing the item of the inspected person with the item being inspected Associated with personal identity information. For example, the first data may comprise a table mapping the correspondence between identity information and corresponding items and/or receptacles or luggage cases containing the items. Exemplarily, the first item identification information may include the number of the corresponding storage device or luggage case, and the first data may include the identity information of the person being checked and the number of the storage device or luggage case that accommodates the person's items or luggage. The mapping table of the correspondence between.
初检设备10对被检查人的从中通过的物品进行扫描并生成该物品的初检图像或实物照片,并将初检图像有线或无线地传送至工作站40。初检图像可以被呈现给初检设备10处的初检员,如被显示在初检设备10的显示装置上,初检员根据初检图像检查并判断所检查的物品内是否包含有嫌疑的内容物,并且可以对有嫌疑的物品的初检图像或初检图像中与有嫌疑的内容物对应的部分进行标记。这种标记也可以由初检设备10或另一个装置自动进行。The preliminary inspection device 10 scans the objects passed by the inspected person to generate a preliminary inspection image or physical photo of the object, and transmits the preliminary inspection image to the workstation 40 by wire or wirelessly. The preliminary inspection image can be presented to the preliminary inspector at the preliminary inspection device 10, such as being displayed on the display device of the preliminary inspection device 10, and the preliminary inspector checks and judges whether there are suspected objects in the inspected article according to the preliminary inspection image. content, and can mark the initial inspection image of the suspicious item or the part corresponding to the suspicious content in the initial inspection image. This marking can also be carried out automatically by the preliminary inspection device 10 or by another device.
第三检测装置33在物品通过初检设备10之后检测并识别与该物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示所述物品的第二物品识别信息。类似地,第二物品识别信息可以包含与所识别的物品识别标签、容纳装置或行李筐关联的编号或编码。第三检测装置33可以布置在初检设备10的出口处,以检测和识别与刚刚通过初检设备10检查的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签。The third detecting device 33 detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the item after the item passes through the preliminary inspection device 10, and generates second item identification information representing the item. Similarly, the second item identification information may include a number or code associated with the identified item identification tag, receptacle or tote. The third detection device 33 may be arranged at the exit of the preliminary inspection device 10 to detect and identify the item identification label conveyed together with the item that has just been inspected by the preliminary inspection device 10 .
第二物品识别信息可以被有线或无线地传送至工作站40,以由工作站基于第二物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示初检图像与对应的身份信息相关联的第二数据。例如,工作站40可以确定第二物品识别信息是否与第一物品识别信息匹配,如第二物品识别信息是否与第一物品识别信息相同或包含与第一物品识别信息相同并表示所识别的物品、容纳装置或行李筐的编号。在确定第二物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息匹配之后,工作站40通过第一数据中包含的表示身份信息与对应的物品和/或容纳该物品的容纳装置或行李筐之间的对应关系获取正被检查的人的身份信息,将该身份信息与其对应的物品的、来自初检设备的最新生成的初检图像相关联,可以生成表示初检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第二数据。例如,第二数据可以表示或包括正被检查的人的身份信息与该人的物品或行李的初检图像之间的对应关系的映射表以实现身份信息与对应的初检图像的关联或绑定,或者可以表示或包含身份信息、与容纳与该身份信息相关联的物品或行李的容纳装置或行李筐的编号、和与该身份信息相关联的物品或行李的初检图像三者之间的一一对应的关系,以实现这三者的关联或绑定。The second item identification information can be transmitted to the workstation 40 by wire or wirelessly, so that the workstation 40 can generate, based on the matching of the second item identification information with the first item identification information and the first data, the initial inspection image associated with the corresponding identification information. second data. For example, the workstation 40 can determine whether the second item identification information matches the first item identification information, such as whether the second item identification information is the same as the first item identification information or contains the same as the first item identification information and represents the identified item, The number of the container or tote. After determining that the second item identification information matches the first item identification information, the workstation 40 acquires the item through the corresponding relationship between the identification information included in the first data and the corresponding item and/or the storage device or the luggage bag containing the item. The identity information of the person being inspected, the identity information is associated with the newly generated initial inspection image of the corresponding item from the initial inspection device, and the second data indicating that the initial inspection image is associated with the identity information can be generated . For example, the second data may represent or include a mapping table of correspondence between the identity information of the person being inspected and the initial inspection image of the person's items or luggage, so as to realize the association or binding of the identity information and the corresponding initial inspection image. or may represent or contain the identity information, the number of the storage device or luggage basket containing the items or luggage associated with the identity information, and the initial inspection image of the items or luggage associated with the identity information The one-to-one correspondence relationship to realize the association or binding of the three.
复检设备20对来自初检设备10并被确定有嫌疑的物品进行扫描并生成该有嫌疑的物品的复检图像。有嫌疑的物品可以由初检员,如经由传送带,分流至复检设备20。替换地,物品安检系统100可以设置有物品分流装置(未示出),其将通过初检设备后并被确定有嫌疑的物品自动分流到复检传送带21上。The re-inspection device 20 scans the suspicious item from the initial inspection device 10 and generates a re-inspection image of the suspicious item. Suspected items can be diverted to the re-inspection device 20 by the initial inspector, such as via a conveyor belt. Alternatively, the article security inspection system 100 may be provided with an article sorting device (not shown), which automatically sorts the suspicious items after passing through the primary inspection equipment to the re-inspection conveyor belt 21 .
第四检测装置34在有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备20之后检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第三物品识别信息。第四检测装置34可以设置在复检设备20的出口处。类似地,第三物品识别信息也可以包含与所识别的物品识别标签、容纳装置或行李筐关联的编号或编码。The fourth detecting device 34 detects and identifies the item identification tag transmitted together with the suspicious item after the suspicious item passes through the re-inspection device 20, and generates third item identification information representing the suspicious item. The fourth detection device 34 can be arranged at the exit of the re-inspection device 20 . Similarly, the third item identification information may also include a number or code associated with the identified item identification tag, receptacle or luggage case.
第三物品识别信息被有线或无线地传送至工作站40,由工作站40基于第三物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示复检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第三数据。与初检图像与身份信息相关联的方式类似,例如,工作站40可以确定第三物品识别信息是否与第一物品识别信息匹配,如第三物品识别信息是否与第一物品识别信息相同或包含与第一物品识别信息相同并表示所识别的物品、容纳装置或行李筐的编号。在确定第三物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息匹配之后,工作站40通过第一数据中包含的表示身份信息与对应的物品和/或容纳该物品的容纳装置或行李筐之间的对应关系获取正被复检的人的身份信息,将该身份信息与其对应的物品的、来自复检设备的最新生成的复检图像相关联,可以生成表示复检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第三数据。例如,第三数据可以表示或包括正复检的人的身份信息与该人的物品或行李的复检图像之间的对应关系的映射表以实现身份信息与对应的复检图像的关联或绑定,或者可以表示或包含身份信息、与容纳与该身份信息相关联的物品或行李的容纳装置或行李筐的编号、和与该身份信息相关联的物品或行李的初检图像三者之间的一一对应的关系,以实现这三者的关联或绑定。可替换地,也可以由工作站40基于第三物品识别信息与第二物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据生成表示复检图像与所述身份信息相关联的第三数据。The third item identification information is transmitted to the workstation 40 by wire or wirelessly, and the workstation 40 generates the first item indicating that the re-inspection image is associated with the identification information based on the matching of the third item identification information and the first item identification information and the first data. Three data. Similar to the manner in which the initial inspection image is associated with identity information, for example, the workstation 40 can determine whether the third item identification information matches the first item identification information, such as whether the third item identification information is the same as the first item identification information or contains the same information as the first item identification information. The first item identification information is the same and represents the number of the identified item, container or luggage case. After determining that the third item identification information matches the first item identification information, the workstation 40 obtains the corresponding item and/or the storage device or the luggage bag containing the item according to the corresponding relationship between the identification information included in the first data and the corresponding item. The identity information of the person being re-inspected, the identity information is associated with the newly generated re-inspection image from the re-inspection device of the corresponding item, and a third image indicating that the re-inspection image is associated with the identity information can be generated data. For example, the third data may represent or include a mapping table of correspondence between the identity information of the person being re-inspected and the re-inspection image of the person’s items or luggage, so as to realize the association or binding of the identity information and the corresponding re-inspection image. or may represent or contain the identity information, the number of the storage device or luggage basket containing the items or luggage associated with the identity information, and the initial inspection image of the items or luggage associated with the identity information The one-to-one correspondence relationship to realize the association or binding of the three. Alternatively, the workstation 40 may also generate third data indicating that the re-inspection image is associated with the identity information based on the matching of the third item identification information with the second item identification information and the first data.
根据另一个示例性实施例,物品安检系统100还可以包括第五检测装置35,第五检测装置35在有嫌疑的物品通过复检设备20之前检测并识别与该有嫌疑的物品一起被传送的物品识别标签,且生成表示该有嫌疑的物品的第四物品识别信息。类似地,第四物品识别信息也可以包含与所识别的物品识别标签、容纳装置或行李筐关联的编号或编码。第五检测装置35可以布置在复检设备20之前,如在复检设备20的入口处或在复检传送带的入口处。示例性地,第二至第五检测装置中的至少一个可以包括或采用用于读取物品识别标签的射频识别读卡器。According to another exemplary embodiment, the article security inspection system 100 may further include a fifth detection device 35, the fifth detection device 35 detects and recognizes the The item identifies the tag, and generates fourth item identification information representing the suspected item. Similarly, the fourth item identification information may also include a number or code associated with the identified item identification tag, container or luggage. The fifth detection device 35 may be arranged before the re-inspection device 20, such as at the entrance of the re-inspection device 20 or at the entrance of the re-inspection conveyor belt. Exemplarily, at least one of the second to fifth detection devices may include or employ a radio frequency identification card reader for reading the item identification tag.
第四物品识别信息被有线或无线地传送至工作站40,工作站40可以基于第四物品识别信息与第一物品识别信息和/或第二物品识别信息的匹配以及第一数据建立包括多个单元的待复检图像队列,每个单元可以包括对应的有嫌疑的物品的初检图像和与其关联的被检查人的身份信息。工作站40可以基于第三数据从待复检图像队列中选择与每个复检图像相关联的身份信息所关联的初检图像以用于比较处理。具体地,工作站40可以确定第四物品识别信息是否与第一和/或第二物品识别信息匹配,如第四物品识别信息是否与第一和/或第二物品识别信息相同或包含与第一和/或第二物品识别信息相同并表示所识别的物品、容纳装置或行李筐的编号。在确定第四物品识别信息与第一和/或第二物品识别信息匹配之后,工作站40通过第一数据中包含的表示身份信息与对应的物品和/或容纳该物品的容纳装置或行李筐之间的对应关系获取将被复检的人的身份信息,将该身份信息与其对应的物品的初检图像作为一个单元加入到待复检图像队列中。可以看出,第五检测装置35的布置可以便于工作站建立待复检行李图像队列,并且可以使被检查人减少一次主动刷身份证件,即在物品复检时不需要再检查或识别被检查人的身份证件。The fourth item identification information is wired or wirelessly transmitted to the workstation 40, and the workstation 40 can establish a multi-unit configuration based on the matching of the fourth item identification information with the first item identification information and/or the second item identification information and the first data. In the queue of images to be re-inspected, each unit may include the corresponding initial-inspected image of the suspected item and the identity information of the inspected person associated with it. The workstation 40 may select, from the queue of images to be re-examined, the primary-inspection image associated with the identity information associated with each re-examination image for comparison processing based on the third data. Specifically, the workstation 40 can determine whether the fourth item identification information matches the first and/or second item identification information, such as whether the fourth item identification information is the same as the first and/or second item identification information or contains the same information as the first item identification information. and/or the second item identification information is the same and represents the number of the identified item, container or luggage case. After determining that the fourth item identification information matches the first and/or second item identification information, the workstation 40 compares the identification information contained in the first data with the corresponding item and/or the storage device or luggage bag containing the item. The corresponding relationship among them is used to obtain the identity information of the person to be re-inspected, and the identity information and the initial inspection image of the corresponding item are added as a unit to the queue of images to be re-inspected. It can be seen that the arrangement of the fifth detection device 35 can facilitate the work station to establish a luggage image queue to be re-inspected, and can save the inspected person from actively swiping his ID card once, that is, there is no need to re-inspect or identify the inspected person when the item is re-inspected ID card.
在生成表示复检图像与身份信息相关联的第三数据之后,工作站40可以根据身份信息从待复检图像队列中选择与每个身份信息相关联的初检图像,并基于第一、第二和第三数据比较与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像,以确定与该身份信息相关联的物品内是否包含违禁内容物和/或并定位违禁内容物在物品内的位置。工作站40可以包括显示装置41,其可以显示被检查人的身份信息、物品的初检图像/实物照片、待复检图像队列、复检图像、和/或比较结果。After generating the third data indicating that the re-examination image is associated with the identity information, the workstation 40 can select the initial inspection image associated with each identity information from the queue of images to be re-examination according to the identity information, and based on the first, second The re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information are compared with the third data to determine whether the item associated with the identity information contains prohibited content and/or locate the position of the prohibited content in the item. The workstation 40 may include a display device 41, which may display the identity information of the inspected person, the initial inspection image/real photo of the item, the image queue to be re-inspected, the re-inspected image, and/or the comparison result.
根据本发明的各个实施例提供的对被检查人的物品进行安全检查的系统和方法,通过与被检查人的物品一起被传送通过安全检查系统的物品识别标签将被检查人的身份信息、被检查人的物品、物品的初检图像、和物品的复检图像相互关联或绑定,以便于复检员能够对与同一身份信息相关联的复检图像和初检图像进行比对处理,从而确定被检查人携带的物品内是否包含违禁内容物,由此可极大提高复检员开包检查、判断有嫌疑的物品的工作效率。根据本发明,实现信息关联或绑定过程中无须安检设备停传送带,确保安检设备通过率达到其设计上限;无须对现有安检设备进行软、硬件改造,也不必要求初检设备和复检设备来自同一厂家,只需在安检通道内增加少量的、结构简单的电子装置(读卡器等),性能稳定可靠,实现成本较低,不增加额外的占地面积;可以自动地实现对物品的安全检查。According to the system and method for security inspection of the items of the inspected person provided by various embodiments of the present invention, the identity information of the inspected person, the The item of the inspector, the initial inspection image of the item, and the re-inspection image of the item are interrelated or bound, so that the re-inspector can compare the re-inspection image and the initial inspection image associated with the same identity information, so that Determine whether the items carried by the inspected person contain prohibited contents, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of the re-inspector to open the bag for inspection and judge suspicious items. According to the present invention, there is no need for the security inspection equipment to stop the conveyor belt during the information association or binding process, ensuring that the pass rate of the security inspection equipment reaches its design upper limit; there is no need to modify the existing security inspection equipment for software and hardware, and it is not necessary to require initial inspection equipment and re-inspection equipment From the same manufacturer, it only needs to add a small amount of electronic devices (card readers, etc.) Security check.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行变化,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by The appended claims and their equivalents are defined.
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| CN201410790360.6A CN104464058B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Item security check method and item security check system based on item identification tag |
| HK15104605.2A HK1204127B (en) | 2015-05-15 | An item security check method and a system based on item identification tag | |
| BR102015030519-2A BR102015030519B1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2015-12-04 | article recognition label-based safety inspection method and system |
| PCT/CN2015/097276 WO2016095777A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2015-12-14 | Object security inspection method and system based on object identification tag |
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| CN201410790360.6A CN104464058B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Item security check method and item security check system based on item identification tag |
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| BR102015030519B1 (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| BR102015030519A2 (en) | 2016-06-21 |
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