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CN104463980A - Intelligent electric bicycle for large-scale public place and management system of intelligent electric bicycle - Google Patents

Intelligent electric bicycle for large-scale public place and management system of intelligent electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104463980A
CN104463980A CN201410723090.7A CN201410723090A CN104463980A CN 104463980 A CN104463980 A CN 104463980A CN 201410723090 A CN201410723090 A CN 201410723090A CN 104463980 A CN104463980 A CN 104463980A
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management
electric bicycle
management system
subsystem
module
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刘立
吴煜
杜一帆
韩永欣
赵硕
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及大型公共场所交通工具使用、管理,为提出一种新型成套的大型活动场所的代步工具(以电动自行车为例)智能解决方案。本发明提供的智能系统能够在给游客带来便捷安全、舒适环保的代步工具的同时,也为管理方极大地减少了管理方面上的成本,如对车辆的管理维护成本、相关安防成本、人力上的成本等。为此,本发明采取的技术方案是,大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统,包括实物部分与管理系统,其中,实物部分:实物部分包括改装过的电动自行车本身和其配套的支援设施;支援设施包括带智能锁的可充电式停车架,布置于景点和各大休息区;管理系统。本发明主要应用于交通工具使用、管理。

The invention relates to the use and management of vehicles in large-scale public places, and proposes an intelligent solution for a new complete set of walking-replacing tools (taking electric bicycles as an example) in large-scale activity places. The intelligent system provided by the present invention can not only bring convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly transportation tools to tourists, but also greatly reduce management costs for the management side, such as vehicle management and maintenance costs, related security costs, manpower costs etc. For this reason, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is, the intelligent electric bicycle of large-scale public place and management system thereof, comprise physical part and management system, wherein, physical part: the physical part comprises the refitted electric bicycle itself and its supporting facilities ; Supporting facilities include rechargeable parking racks with smart locks, arranged in scenic spots and major rest areas; management system. The invention is mainly applied to the use and management of vehicles.

Description

大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统Intelligent electric bicycle and its management system in large public places

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及大型公共场所(如公园等景点)交通工具使用、管理。具体讲,涉及大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统。The invention relates to the use and management of vehicles in large public places (such as scenic spots such as parks). Specifically, it involves smart electric bicycles and their management systems in large public places.

技术背景technical background

越来越多的人到公园、游乐场等占地面积庞大的场所游玩,然而这些场所由于其广阔,给想用短时间游览的游客带来了不便与遗憾。电动自行车在日常生活中随处可见,只需会骑车便可自如使用,而这便捷环保的代步工具无疑可作为因景点面积而备受困扰的游客的较理想之选择。然而目前在实际应用中,很少有人提出相关成套解决方案。More and more people play in parks, playgrounds and other places that occupy a large area. However, these places bring inconvenience and regret to tourists who want to visit in a short time because of their vastness. Electric bicycles can be seen everywhere in daily life, and you can use them freely as long as you know how to ride them. This convenient and environmentally friendly means of transportation can undoubtedly be an ideal choice for tourists who are troubled by the size of scenic spots. However, in practical applications, few people have proposed related complete solutions.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术的不足,提出一种新型成套的大型活动场所的代步工具(以电动自行车为例)智能解决方案。本发明提供的智能系统能够在给游客带来便捷安全、舒适环保的代步工具的同时,也为管理方极大地减少了管理方面上的成本,如对车辆的管理维护成本、相关安防成本、人力上的成本等。为此,本发明采取的技术方案是,大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统,包括实物部分与管理系统,其中,In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a new complete set of intelligent solutions for the means of transportation (taking electric bicycles as an example) for large-scale event venues is proposed. The intelligent system provided by the present invention can not only bring convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly transportation tools to tourists, but also greatly reduce management costs for the management side, such as vehicle management and maintenance costs, related security costs, manpower costs etc. For this reason, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is, the intelligent electric bicycle of large-scale public places and management system thereof, comprise physical part and management system, wherein,

实物部分:实物部分包括改装过的电动自行车本身和其配套的支援设施;Physical part: The physical part includes the modified electric bicycle itself and its supporting facilities;

改装过的电动自行车包括改造过的电池及供电模块、电气接口模块、定位模块、交互显示模块、通信及信息读取模块;改造过的电池及供电模块与后述支援设施中的一体化停车架相配套,兼具拆卸维修之便利与防盗之功用;电气接口模块作为连接电源及车载电气设备的接口,在为预设设备供电的同时,也为游客的智能手机等电子设备带来可充电接口;定位模块与后述支援设施中的防盗子系统及维护勤务子系统相配套,在提供车辆确切位置的同时也能反映当前车辆的分布情况,从而便于管理方重排因巨大客流量而导致的严重不均匀的车辆分布;交互显示模块为一块显示屏,显示当前景点信息及其他内容;通信及信息读取模块能够读取管理方配发的信息卡并记录使用时间信息,且能够与管理中心联系;The modified electric bicycle includes the modified battery and power supply module, electrical interface module, positioning module, interactive display module, communication and information reading module; the modified battery and power supply module and the integrated parking rack in the supporting facilities mentioned later Matching, it has both the convenience of disassembly and maintenance and the function of anti-theft; the electrical interface module is used as the interface for connecting the power supply and the vehicle electrical equipment, while supplying power to the preset equipment, it also provides a charging interface for tourists' smart phones and other electronic equipment ; The positioning module is matched with the anti-theft subsystem and the maintenance service subsystem in the support facilities mentioned later, which can reflect the current distribution of vehicles while providing the exact location of the vehicle, so that it is convenient for the management to rearrange the traffic caused by the huge passenger flow. Severely uneven vehicle distribution; the interactive display module is a display screen that displays current scenic spot information and other content; the communication and information reading module can read the information card issued by the management party and record the use time information, and can communicate with the management center connect;

支援设施包括带智能锁的可充电式停车架,布置于景点和各大休息区;Supporting facilities include rechargeable parking racks with smart locks, which are arranged in scenic spots and major rest areas;

带智能锁的可充电式停车架包括智能锁、与车相配套的充电子系统;智能锁能够在读取信息卡后控制车的取放以及充电子系统的开闭以及报警;充电子系统能够在智能锁判断完是否有车在架上之后做出相应充断电动作;The rechargeable parking rack with smart lock includes a smart lock and a charging subsystem matching the car; the smart lock can control the pick-up and release of the car and the opening and closing of the charging subsystem and alarm after reading the information card; the charging subsystem can After the smart lock judges whether there is a car on the rack, it makes a corresponding charging and power-off action;

管理系统。management system.

管理系统包括计费子系统、防盗子系统、维护勤务子系统。The management system includes billing subsystem, anti-theft subsystem and maintenance service subsystem.

与已有技术相比,本发明的技术特点与效果:Compared with prior art, technical characteristic and effect of the present invention:

本发明通过在自行车等交通工具上设置定位模块、通信及信息读取模块等,以及管理系统等的运行,给游客带来便捷安全、舒适环保的代步工具的同时,也为管理方极大地减少了管理方面上的成本。The present invention provides tourists with convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly means of transportation by setting positioning modules, communication and information reading modules, etc., and management systems on vehicles such as bicycles, and also greatly reduces management costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1系统整体框架图。Figure 1 is the overall frame diagram of the system.

图2电动自行车功能框架图。Fig. 2 Functional frame diagram of electric bicycle.

图3智能锁功能框架图。Figure 3 Functional framework diagram of the smart lock.

图4计费子系统功能框架图。Fig. 4 Functional frame diagram of billing subsystem.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明的目的是提出一种新型成套的大型活动场所的代步工具(以电动自行车为例)智能解决方案。本发明提供的智能系统能够在给游客带来便捷安全、舒适环保的代步工具的同时,也为管理方极大地减少了管理方面上的成本,如对车辆的管理维护成本、相关安防成本、人力上的成本等。本发明的技术方案如下:The purpose of the present invention is to propose a novel complete set of intelligent solutions for walking-replacing tools (taking electric bicycles as an example) in large-scale event venues. The intelligent system provided by the present invention can not only bring convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly transportation tools to tourists, but also greatly reduce management costs for the management side, such as vehicle management and maintenance costs, related security costs, manpower costs etc. Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种基于移动网络服务的停车位搜索平台,包括实物部分与管理系统,其中,A parking space search platform based on mobile network services, including a physical part and a management system, wherein,

实物部分:Physical part:

实物部分包括改装过的电动自行车本身和其配套的支援设施。The physical part includes the modified e-bike itself and its supporting facilities.

改装过的电动自行车包括改造过的电池及供电模块、电气接口模块、定位模块、交互显示模块、通信及信息读取模块等。改造过的电池及供电模块与后述支援设施中的一体化停车架相配套,兼具拆卸维修之便利与防盗之功用;电气接口模块作为连接电源及车载电气设备的接口,可在为预设设备供电的同时,也可为游客的智能手机等电子设备带来可充电接口;定位模块与后述支援设施中的防盗子系统及维护勤务子系统相配套,在提供车辆确切位置的同时也能反映当前车辆的分布情况,从而便于管理方重排因巨大客流量而导致的严重不均匀的车辆分布;交互显示模块为一块显示屏,可显示当前景点信息及其他内容;通信及信息读取模块能够读取管理方配发的信息卡并记录时间等使用信息,且可在某些状况下与管理中心联系。The modified electric bicycle includes a modified battery and power supply module, an electrical interface module, a positioning module, an interactive display module, a communication and information reading module, and the like. The modified battery and power supply module are matched with the integrated parking rack in the supporting facilities mentioned later, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance and anti-theft. While supplying power to the equipment, it can also bring rechargeable interfaces for tourists’ smart phones and other electronic equipment; the positioning module is matched with the anti-theft subsystem and maintenance service subsystem in the support facilities mentioned later, and can provide the exact location of the vehicle while also providing Reflect the current distribution of vehicles, so that it is convenient for the management to rearrange the severely uneven vehicle distribution caused by the huge passenger flow; the interactive display module is a display screen, which can display current scenic spot information and other content; communication and information reading module Be able to read the information card issued by the management party and record usage information such as time, and can contact the management center under certain conditions.

支援设施包括带智能锁的可充电式停车架,可布置于景点和各大休息区。Supporting facilities include rechargeable parking racks with smart locks that can be placed in attractions and major rest areas.

带智能锁的可充电式停车架包括智能锁、与车相配套的充电子系统。智能锁能够在读取信息卡后控制车的取放以及充电子系统的开闭以及报警;充电子系统能够在智能锁判断完是否有车在架上之后做出相应充断电动作。车显示为在架状态时,智能锁与防盗子系统、维护勤务子系统经通信模块进行通信,上报该车的安全状况及自身状态;车被取走后,此通信进程中止。刷卡取车后,本车架的计费子系统即启动,同时计费请求通过通信模块传送至服务器并开始计费,直至下一次检测到用户信息卡的信息读写;中途存车时,计费子系统暂停计费,待检测到下一次用户信息卡的信息读写再恢复计费;用户办理退卡手续时,计费信息在结算后复位。智能锁的机械部分与蜂鸣器、警示灯相连,一旦遭受物理破坏,便可接通报警电路。The rechargeable parking rack with smart lock includes a smart lock and a charging subsystem matched with the car. The smart lock can control the pick-up and release of the car and the opening and closing of the charging subsystem and alarm after reading the information card; the charging subsystem can make corresponding charging and power-off actions after the smart lock judges whether there is a car on the rack. When the car is displayed as being on the shelf, the smart lock communicates with the anti-theft subsystem and the maintenance service subsystem through the communication module to report the safety status of the car and its own status; after the car is taken away, the communication process is terminated. After swiping the card to pick up the car, the billing subsystem of the frame will start, and the billing request will be sent to the server through the communication module and billing will start until the next time the information reading and writing of the user information card is detected; The fee subsystem suspends billing, and resumes billing when it detects the next reading and writing of user information card information; when the user goes through the procedure of returning the card, the billing information is reset after settlement. The mechanical part of the smart lock is connected with the buzzer and the warning light. Once it is physically damaged, the alarm circuit can be connected.

管理系统:Management system:

管理系统包括计费子系统、防盗子系统、维护勤务子系统,作为节约成本、提高效率的关键。The management system includes the billing subsystem, the anti-theft subsystem, and the maintenance service subsystem, which are the key to saving costs and improving efficiency.

计费子系统能够支持多种计费方式,计时收费抑或整时段包车都可支持;防盗系统能够根据车与支援设施中定位模块、智能锁发来的信息而做出相应动作;维护勤务子系统能够处理车上定位模块等发来的车位置、状态等信息。用户领取在服务台办理手续、领取用户信息卡时,系统便创造了对应的账户并更新账户状态信息。同时检测是否收到出口处发来的终止请求(结算信息),如果有,便停止计费并结算;如果没有,则等待。在未收到结算信息情况下,如果车架检测到有刷卡(取车)操作,则进入计费进程;如果没有,则更新计费状态信息。计费过程中,如果车架检测到有刷卡(存车)操作,则暂停收费;如果没有,则继续计费。这样可以解决因在多个景点停留而出现的反复存取问题,且可以准确计费。The billing subsystem can support a variety of billing methods, including hourly charging or full-time chartered cars; the anti-theft system can make corresponding actions according to the information sent by the positioning module and smart lock in the car and supporting facilities; the maintenance service subsystem It can process information such as vehicle position and status sent by the on-vehicle positioning module. When the user goes through the formalities at the service desk and receives the user information card, the system creates the corresponding account and updates the account status information. At the same time, it is detected whether the termination request (settlement information) sent by the exit is received, and if yes, it stops billing and settles; if not, it waits. In the case of not receiving the settlement information, if the vehicle frame detects that there is a card swiping (taking the car) operation, it will enter the billing process; if not, the billing status information will be updated. During the billing process, if the frame detects a card swiping (car storage) operation, the charging will be suspended; if not, the billing will continue. This can solve the repeated access problem caused by staying at multiple scenic spots, and can accurately bill.

本发明提出了一套大型活动场所的代步工具(以电动自行车为例)智能解决方案。下面结合实施例和附图对本发明进行说明The invention proposes an intelligent solution for a set of walking-replacing tools (taking an electric bicycle as an example) in a large-scale activity place. The present invention will be described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing

本发明的一个实施例是:改造电动自行车的供电系统、电气接口,并加装定位、显示、通信及信息读取模块,同时设立相应的智能停车架。而这将都置于集计费、防盗、维护勤务子系统于一体的管理系统之下,该系统可以根据实物部分传来的信息而计算费用、发出警报、汇报各车状态。该整套系统在为游人提供了集多媒体功能于一身的便捷、安全、舒适、环保的代步工具的同时,也将管理成本降到了很低的水平。One embodiment of the present invention is: transforming the power supply system and electrical interface of the electric bicycle, and adding modules for positioning, display, communication and information reading, and setting up corresponding intelligent parking racks at the same time. And this will all be placed under the management system that integrates billing, anti-theft, and maintenance service subsystems. This system can calculate expenses, issue alarms, and report the status of each vehicle based on the information sent from the physical part. The whole system not only provides tourists with convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly transportation tools integrating multimedia functions, but also reduces the management cost to a very low level.

现将本系统各部分功能介绍如下:The functions of each part of the system are introduced as follows:

实物部分:Physical part:

电池及供电模块:与车架配套的供电模块,可以在保证电动自行车得到高效充电的同时,也能够有效地避免常见的电池丢失现象。Battery and power supply module: The power supply module matched with the frame can not only ensure the efficient charging of electric bicycles, but also effectively avoid the common phenomenon of battery loss.

电气接口模块:能够为显示屏以及游客的电子设备如手机、相机等供电。Electrical interface module: It can supply power to the display screen and tourists' electronic equipment such as mobile phones and cameras.

定位模块:提供单个车辆的确切位置和车辆整体的分布情况。Positioning module: Provides the exact position of a single vehicle and the overall distribution of vehicles.

交互显示模块:能够实现景点介绍、地图等功能。Interactive display module: It can realize functions such as scenic spot introduction and map.

通信及信息读取模块:能够与服务器交换收费数据、车辆状态信息等,必要时也可直接与人工服务台直接通信。Communication and information reading module: It can exchange charging data, vehicle status information, etc. with the server, and can also directly communicate with the manual service desk if necessary.

带智能锁的可充电式停车架:布置于景点和各大休息区,给车辆提供电力及安全保障。Rechargeable parking rack with smart lock: Arranged in scenic spots and major rest areas to provide power and security for vehicles.

Claims (2)

1.一种大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统,其特征是,包括实物部分与管理系统,其中,实物部分:实物部分包括改装过的电动自行车本身和其配套的支援设施;1. An intelligent electric bicycle and its management system in a large public place, characterized in that it includes a physical part and a management system, wherein, the physical part: the physical part includes the refitted electric bicycle itself and its supporting facilities; 改装过的电动自行车包括改造过的电池及供电模块、电气接口模块、定位模块、交互显示模块、通信及信息读取模块;改造过的电池及供电模块与后述支援设施中的一体化停车架相配套,兼具拆卸维修之便利与防盗之功用;电气接口模块作为连接电源及车载电气设备的接口,在为预设设备供电的同时,也为游客的智能手机等电子设备带来可充电接口;定位模块与后述支援设施中的防盗子系统及维护勤务子系统相配套,在提供车辆确切位置的同时也能反映当前车辆的分布情况,从而便于管理方重排因巨大客流量而导致的严重不均匀的车辆分布;交互显示模块为一块显示屏,显示当前景点信息及其他内容;通信及信息读取模块能够读取管理方配发的信息卡并记录使用时间信息,且能够与管理中心联系;The modified electric bicycle includes the modified battery and power supply module, electrical interface module, positioning module, interactive display module, communication and information reading module; the modified battery and power supply module and the integrated parking rack in the supporting facilities mentioned later Matching, it has both the convenience of disassembly and maintenance and the function of anti-theft; the electrical interface module is used as the interface for connecting the power supply and the vehicle electrical equipment, while supplying power to the preset equipment, it also provides a charging interface for tourists' smart phones and other electronic equipment ; The positioning module is matched with the anti-theft subsystem and the maintenance service subsystem in the support facilities mentioned later, which can reflect the current distribution of vehicles while providing the exact location of the vehicle, so that it is convenient for the management to rearrange the traffic caused by the huge passenger flow. Severely uneven vehicle distribution; the interactive display module is a display screen that displays current scenic spot information and other content; the communication and information reading module can read the information card issued by the management party and record the use time information, and can communicate with the management center connect; 支援设施包括带智能锁的可充电式停车架,布置于景点和各大休息区;Supporting facilities include rechargeable parking racks with smart locks, which are arranged in scenic spots and major rest areas; 带智能锁的可充电式停车架包括智能锁、与车相配套的充电子系统;智能锁能够在读取信息卡后控制车的取放以及充电子系统的开闭以及报警;充电子系统能够在智能锁判断完是否有车在架上之后做出相应充断电动作;The rechargeable parking rack with smart lock includes a smart lock and a charging subsystem matching the car; the smart lock can control the pick-up and release of the car and the opening and closing of the charging subsystem and alarm after reading the information card; the charging subsystem can After the smart lock judges whether there is a car on the rack, it makes a corresponding charging and power-off action; 管理系统。management system. 2.如权利要求1所述的大型公共场所的智能电动自行车及其管理系统,其特征是,管理系统包括计费子系统、防盗子系统、维护勤务子系统。2. The intelligent electric bicycle and its management system in a large public place as claimed in claim 1, wherein the management system includes a billing subsystem, an anti-theft subsystem, and a maintenance service subsystem.
CN201410723090.7A 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 Intelligent electric bicycle for large-scale public place and management system of intelligent electric bicycle Pending CN104463980A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106097590A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 Electric bicycle rental system and control method
CN106251498A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 浙江工业大学 Storage device of rechargeable public electric bicycle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106097590A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 Electric bicycle rental system and control method
CN106097590B (en) * 2016-06-17 2019-01-29 浙江右边数字科技有限公司 Electric bicycle rental system and control method
CN106251498A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 浙江工业大学 Storage device of rechargeable public electric bicycle

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