CN104742814B - Mobile terminal holding meanss for vehicle and the vehicle with it - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile terminal holding device for a vehicle and a vehicle with the same. The mobile terminal holding device includes: a panel, a base, a housing, a locking member, a first movement component and a second movement component, and the base is arranged on the rear side of the panel. The casing is arranged on the rear side of the panel and defines a movement chamber with the panel. The locking part is arranged on the rear side of the panel and has a locking part, and the locking part protrudes into the opening to be suitable for locking the mobile terminal. The first moving component is arranged in the moving chamber and controls the base to move between a first position for accommodating the mobile terminal and a second position for pushing out the mobile terminal. The second moving component is arranged in the moving chamber and controls the locking member to move between a locking position for locking the mobile terminal and a release position for releasing the mobile terminal. According to the mobile terminal holding device of the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal can be locked in the accommodating part, and the purpose of playing music and video in the mobile terminal or navigating through the mobile terminal can be realized on the vehicle.

Description

Mobile terminal holding device for vehicle and vehicle having same

technical field

The present invention relates to a mobile terminal holding device for a vehicle and a vehicle having the same.

Background technique

Background Art With the progress of the times and the improvement of people's living standards, family cars and mobile terminals are becoming more and more inseparable from our daily life. Traditional family cars cannot fix mobile terminals, which makes the family cars unusable during driving. functions on mobile terminals.

Contents of the invention

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal holding device for a vehicle, which locks the mobile terminal in the receiving portion.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle with the above mobile terminal holding device.

A mobile terminal holding device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a panel having an opening passing through it in the front-rear direction; a base provided on the rear side of the panel, the The front side of the base has an accommodating portion for accommodating the mobile terminal, the accommodating portion is arranged corresponding to the opening; the housing is arranged on the rear side of the panel and is defined between the panel Out of the motion chamber; a locking member, the locking member is arranged on the rear side of the panel and has a locking part, and the locking part extends into the opening to be suitable for locking the mobile terminal; the first moving component , the first motion component is disposed in the motion chamber and controls the base to move between a first position for accommodating the mobile terminal and a second position for pushing out the mobile terminal; and a second motion component, The second moving component is disposed in the moving chamber and controls the locking member to move between a locking position for locking the mobile terminal and a release position for releasing the mobile terminal.

According to the mobile terminal holding device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal can be accommodated in the accommodating part by being provided with a base, a locking member, a first movement component and a second movement component, and the first movement component controls the movement of the base in accommodating the mobile terminal. Move between the first position of the mobile terminal and the second position of pushing out the mobile terminal, the second movement component controls the locking member to move between the locking position for locking the mobile terminal and the release position for releasing the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can be locked At this time, the purpose of playing music and video in the mobile terminal or navigating through the mobile terminal can be realized on the vehicle, and at the same time, it is convenient for the user to take the unlocked mobile terminal.

The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a vehicle body with a cockpit inside; according to the mobile terminal holding device according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal holding device is arranged in the cockpit.

According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, by being provided with a mobile terminal holding device, the mobile phone can be locked in the cockpit, and music and video on the mobile phone can be played on the vehicle, or navigation can be performed through the mobile phone.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal holding device provided with a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein the mobile terminal is located at a first position;

2 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal holding device provided with a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the mobile terminal is located at a second position;

3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal holding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the base is located at a second position;

FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a mobile terminal holding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of a locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of a sliding block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

8 is a schematic diagram of a sliding housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are schematic diagrams of inclined sliders at different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention;

11 is a schematic diagram of a second locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

12 is a schematic diagram of a first locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

13 is a schematic diagram of a fixing seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

14 is a schematic diagram of a rear case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

15 is a schematic diagram of a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a traction member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a first return spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

18 is a schematic diagram of a second return spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the first extension block of the first locking block mating with the first stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the first extension block of the first locking block fitting in the first limiting groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs:

Mobile terminal holding device 100, panel 1, opening 10, extending hole 11, mounting part 12, pivot shaft 13, base 2, receiving part 20, boss 21, housing 3, fixing seat 30, first through hole 31 , the rear shell 31, the locking piece 4, the locking part 40, the body 41, the convex strip 410, the bending part 411, the spring shaft 42, the first column 50, the second mating slope 501, the first locking block 51, the first An extension block 511, a first mating slope 512, a first groove 513, a first main part 514, a first return spring 52, a stop boss 53, a first hollow column 54, a first stop part 540, a first stop Stopper 541, first limit groove 542, first stop slope 543, first stop protrusion 544, first guide slope 545, inclined slider 60, end slope 601, second column 602, fourth fit The slope 603, the second locking block 61, the second extension block 611, the third matching slope 612, the second groove 613, the second main part 614, the sliding housing 62, the second through hole 621, the second hollow column 622, The second stop part 6220, the second stop plate 6221, the second limit groove 6222, the second stop slope 6223, the second stop protrusion 6224, the second guide slope 6225, the slide rail 623, the second reset Spring 63, slide block 64, slide slope 640, traction piece 65, hook 650

detailed description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or element Must be in a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "below" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

Additionally, configurations described below in which a first feature is "on" a second feature may include embodiments where the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may include additional features formed between the first and second features. For example, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.

The following describes a mobile terminal holding device 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 200 is electronic products such as mobile phones and tablet computers.

As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , a mobile terminal holding device 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a panel 1, a base 2, a housing 3, a locking member 4, a first moving assembly and a second The movement assembly, wherein, the panel 1 has an opening 10 passing through it in the front-rear direction. Wherein, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the putting-in direction toward the mobile terminal 200 is the rear side, and the taking-out direction toward the mobile terminal 200 is the front side.

The base 2 is arranged on the rear side of the panel 1, and the front side of the base 2 has an accommodation portion 20 for accommodating the mobile terminal 200. The accommodation portion 20 is arranged corresponding to the opening 10, that is to say, the user can move the mobile terminal through the opening 10. The terminal 200 is put into the accommodating part 20 . In a specific example of the present invention, the receiving portion 20 is formed as a receiving groove recessed backward from the front surface of the base 2 .

The casing 3 is arranged on the rear side of the panel 1 and defines a movement chamber with the panel 1 . The locking member 4 is disposed on the rear side of the panel 1 and has a locking portion 40 protruding into the opening 10 for locking the mobile terminal 200 . The first moving component is disposed in the moving chamber and controls the movement of the base 2 between a first position for accommodating the mobile terminal 200 and a second position for pushing out the mobile terminal 200 . The second moving component is disposed in the moving chamber and controls the locking member 4 to move between a locking position for locking the mobile terminal 200 and a release position for releasing the mobile terminal 200 .

Specifically, when it is necessary to lock the mobile terminal 200 in the accommodating portion 20, the mobile terminal 200 is placed in the accommodating portion 20, and then the base 2 is controlled to move to the first position through the first movement component while being controlled by the second movement component. The locking member 4 moves to the locking position to lock the mobile terminal 200 in the accommodating portion 20 , and the mobile terminal 200 will not fall out of the accommodating portion 20 at this moment.

When it is necessary to take out the mobile terminal 200 locked in the accommodating portion 20, the locking member 4 is controlled to move to the release position by the second movement component to release the mobile terminal 200, and at the same time, the base 2 is controlled to move to the second position by the first movement component. Two positions are used to push out the mobile terminal 200 , which is convenient for the user to take the mobile terminal 200 .

It should be noted that the first movement component and the second movement component can be formed in any structure, as long as the first movement component can control the base 2 to move between the first position and the second position, and the second movement component can control the lock It is enough for the stopper 4 to move between the locked position and the released position.

According to the mobile terminal holding device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 200 can be accommodated in the accommodating part 20 by being provided with the base 2, the locking member 4, the first movement component and the second movement component, and the first movement component controls The base 2 moves between a first position for accommodating the mobile terminal 200 and a second position for pushing out the mobile terminal 200, and the second movement component controls the locking member 4 to be in the locking position for locking the mobile terminal 200 and for releasing the mobile terminal 200. Move between the release positions, so that the mobile terminal 200 can be locked in the accommodating portion 20. At this time, the purpose of playing music and video in the mobile terminal 200 or navigating through the mobile terminal 200 on the vehicle can be realized, and at the same time, it is convenient for the user Take the unlocked mobile terminal 200 .

As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the housing 3 includes: a fixing seat 30 and a rear shell 31, the fixing seat 30 is arranged on the rear side of the panel 1, and the fixing seat 30 and the panel 1 define out of the first chamber. The rear shell 31 covers the rear of the fixed seat 30, and a second chamber is defined between the rear shell 31 and the fixed seat 30, wherein the movement chamber is composed of the first chamber and the second chamber.

As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 12-Fig. 15, Fig. 19 and Fig. 20, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixed base 30 has a first through hole 301, and the first moving assembly includes: a first column 50 , a first locking block 51 , a first return spring 52 , a stop boss 53 and a first hollow column 54 , wherein the first column 50 extends backward from the rear surface of the base 2 . The first locking block 51 is located in the second chamber, wherein the first post 50 is sheathed outside the first locking block 51 and fits with the oblique surface of the first locking block 51 .

The first return spring 52 is sheathed on the first upright 50 and its two ends respectively abut against between the base 2 and the front surface of the fixing base 30 . The stop boss 53 is arranged on the rear wall of the second chamber and protrudes forward, and the stop boss 53 is suitable for stopping the backward movement of the first locking block 51 so that the linear movement of the first column 50 is converted into Rotational movement of the first locking block 51 . In a specific example of the present invention, the stopper boss 53 is arranged on the front surface of the rear shell 31, and the stopper boss 53 is formed as a cylindrical boss or a circular cylinder, and the outer diameter of the stopper boss 53 is the same as The outer diameters of the first locking blocks 51 are equal.

The first hollow column 54 communicates with the first through hole 301 and extends backward from the rear surface of the fixing base 30 . stopper. Wherein, it should be noted that there is a certain distance between the rear surface of the first hollow column 54 and the front surface of the rear shell 31 .

Specifically, when it is necessary to move the base 2 to the first position for accommodating the mobile terminal 200, the user first aligns the mobile terminal 200 with the accommodating portion 20, and pushes the mobile terminal 200 into the accommodating portion 20 forcefully, at this time the base 2 Under the backward force, the base 2 drives the first column 50 and the first locking block 51 to move backward. In the process of moving backward, the first return spring 52 is compressed and is in a compressed state. When the first lock When the rear surface of the stop block 51 abuts on the stop boss 53, the stop stop boss 53 blocks the backward movement of the first locking block 51. There is an oblique fit between them, so that when the rear surface of the first locking block 51 is abutted against the abutment boss 53, the linear motion of the first column 50 is transformed into the rotational movement of the first locking block 51, and the first locking block 51 The block 51 is rotated to the position corresponding to the first stopper 540. When the user releases his hand, the base 2 is not subjected to external force. Under the elastic force of the first return spring 52, the first column 50 and The first locking piece 51 moves forward until the first locking piece 51 cooperates with the first stopper 540, and the first stopper 540 can stop the rotation and forward movement of the first locking piece 51, at this time The base 2 is located at a first position for accommodating the mobile terminal 200 .

When it is necessary to control the movement of the base 2 to the second position, the base 2 is pushed backwards, and the base 2 drives the first column 50 and the first locking block 51 to move backward. During the backward movement, the first The return spring 52 is compressed and is in a compressed state. The first locking block 51 and the first stopper 540 are disengaged. The platform 53 blocks the backward movement of the first locking block 51. At this time, since the first locking block 51 and the first column 50 are fitted with an inclined plane, the rear surface of the first locking block 51 stops at the stop. When touching the boss 53, the linear motion of the first column 50 is transformed into the rotational motion of the first locking block 51, and the first locking block 51 continues to rotate to the position interlaced with the first stopper 540. When the user After releasing the hand, under the elastic force of the first back-moving spring 52, the first column 50 and the first locking block 51 move forward until the front surface of the first locking block 51 contacts the rear surface of the fixed seat 30. At this time, the base 2 is located at the second position where the mobile terminal 200 is pushed out.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. A front end of an extension block 511 has a first mating slope 512 extending from back to front, and a rear end of the first column 50 has a plurality of second mating slopes 501 adapted to cooperate with the first mating slope 512 respectively. That is to say, the first locking block 51 is provided with a first matching slope 512, and the first column 50 is provided with a second matching slope 501, and the first matching slope 512 and the second matching slope 501 cooperate to make the first locking block Between 51 and the first column 50 is a bevel fit. Therefore, the assembly relationship between the first locking block 51 and the first column 50 is simplified.

5 and 12, the first post 50 is formed as a hollow cylindrical column extending backward from the rear surface of the base 2, and a plurality of second mating slopes 501 are arranged at the rear of the cylindrical column. On the surface, a plurality of second mating slopes 501 are evenly distributed around the axis of the first column 50, the first locking block 51 includes a first main part 514 and a first extension block 511, the first main part 514 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the first extension The block 511 is arranged at the rear end of the first main part 514 , and a plurality of first extension blocks 511 are evenly distributed around the axis of the first main part 514 . The front end of the first main part 514 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 513, and each first groove 513 extends along the axial direction of the first main part 514 and penetrates the first main part 514 in the radial direction, so that the first main part 514 With elastic force, it is convenient for the first main part 514 to be assembled in the first column 50 .

As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 13, Fig. 19 and Fig. 20, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the first hollow column 54 has a plurality of first stop plates 541 spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction, wherein The first stop portion 540 is composed of a part of the first stop plate 541, and a first limit groove 542 is defined between every two adjacent first stop plates 541, and the width of the first limit groove 542 is larger than that of the first stop plate. Extend the width of the block 511 . Further, the top of each first stop plate 541 is formed as a first stop slope 543 inclined forward along the circumferential direction of the first hollow column 54, and the front end of the first stop slope 543 is provided with a rearward protruding The first stop protrusion 544 , wherein the first stop portion 540 is defined by the first stop protrusion 544 and the first stop slope 543 .

At this time, as shown in FIG. 19 , when the base 2 is at the first position, the first matching slope 512 on the first extension block 511 cooperates with the first stop slope 543 . As shown in FIG. 20 , when the base 2 is in the second position, the first extension block 511 is located in the first limiting groove 542 , and the first mating slope 512 on the first extending block 511 is aligned with the first limiting groove 542 back surface fit.

In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13 , on each first stop plate 541 , the end of the first stop protrusion 544 away from the first stop slope 543 has a first obliquely extending forward. Guide slope 545 . Therefore, it is convenient for the first extension block 511 to enter into the first limiting groove 542 . In some examples of the present invention, the rear end of each first limiting groove 542 is flush with the rear surface of the fixing base 30 .

As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 7-Fig. 11, Fig. 16- Fig. 18, in some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple second motion assemblies, wherein each second motion assembly includes: inclined slider 60, The second locking block 61, the sliding housing 623, the second return spring 63, the sliding block 64 and the traction member 65, wherein, the outer periphery of the front end of the oblique sliding block 60 has a plurality of radially inwardly extending from the rear to the front. The end inclined surface 601, the rear end of the inclined slider 60 has a second column 602 extending backward. The inclined slider 60 is located at the rear side of the base 2 .

The second locking block 61 is located in the first chamber, wherein the second column 602 is sleeved outside the second locking block 61 and fits with the second locking block 61 on an inclined plane. The front surface of the machine is stopped to convert its linear motion into rotary motion. The front side of the sliding housing 623 is open and the rear wall has a second through hole 621, and the rear wall has a second hollow post 622 extending backward. The second hollow post 622 communicates with the second through hole 621, and the second hollow post 622 The rear end of 622 has a second stopper 6220 for locking the rotation of the second locking block 61, the sliding housing 623 is sleeved outside the inclined slider 60 and the front end of the sliding housing 623 is provided with a vertically extending Rail 623. The second return spring 63 is sheathed on the second column 602 and stops between the inclined slider 60 and the front wall of the sliding housing 623 . The sliding block 64 is disposed in the sliding rail 623 so as to move up and down. The traction member 65 is connected with the locking member 4 to constantly drive the locking member 4 to move to the release position, wherein the locking member 4 moves to the locking position when the sliding block 64 cooperates with the end slope 601 to resist the locking member 4 .

Specifically, the inclined slider 60 is movably arranged in the sliding housing 623 forward and backward, and the sliding block 64 cooperates with or disengages from the end slope 601 of the inclined slider 60 so that the sliding block 64 can move up and down in the slide rail 623, When it is necessary to drive the locking member 4 to move to the locked position, the base 2 is pushed backward at this time, the base 2 is subjected to a backward force, and the base 2 moves backward to contact with the front surface of the inclined slider 60 to Push the inclined slider 60 to move backward, and the second column 602 and the second locking block 61 move backward until the second locking block 61 abuts against the front surface of the fixed seat 30, and the second return spring 63 is compressed and is in a compressed state At this time, due to the oblique fit between the second column 602 and the second locking block 61, the second locking block 61 converts the linear motion into a rotary motion until the second locking block 61 rotates to meet the second stopper 6220 The corresponding positions are staggered. At this time, the hand is released, and the base 2 is not subjected to an external force. The second locking block 61 and the second column 602 move forward under the elastic force of the second return spring 63 until the second locking block 61 is in contact with the rear surface of the slide housing 623 .

During the forward movement of the oblique slider 60 , the end slope 601 of the oblique slider 60 is in contact with the slider 64 , and the slider 64 moves toward the locking member 4 under the action of the oblique slider 60 until the slider 64 Stop against the locking piece 4 to drive the locking piece 4 to move to the locked position.

When it is necessary to drive the locking member 4 to move to the release position, the base 2 is pushed backward at this time, and the base 2 moves backward to contact with the front surface of the oblique slider 60 to push the oblique slider 60 to move backward. The end slope 601 of the inclined sliding block 60 is disengaged from the sliding block 64 , and the locking member 4 moves to the release position under the action of the traction member 65 . As the slanted slider 60 moves backward, the slanted slider 60 cooperates with the second locking block 61 to drive the second locking block 61 to move backward, and the second locking block 61 is separated from the rear surface of the sliding housing 623 Cooperate, the second locking piece 61 moves backward until the second locking piece 61 stops against the front surface of the fixed seat 30, the second return spring 63 is compressed and is in a compressed state, at this time due to the second column 602 and the second lock The stop blocks 61 are fitted with inclined planes, and the second lock block 61 converts linear motion into rotational motion until the second lock block 61 rotates to the position corresponding to the second stopper 6220. At this time, let go of your hand, and the base 2 Without the action of external force, the second locking block 61 and the second column 602 move forward under the elastic force of the second return spring 63 until the second locking block 61 cooperates with the second stopper 6220 to limit the tilting Slider 60 moves forward.

As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 9 and Fig. 11, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the second locking block 61 has a plurality of second extending blocks 611 extending radially outwards, the second The front end of the second extension block 611 has a third mating slope 612 extending from the rear to the front, and the rear end of the second column 602 has a plurality of fourth mating slopes 603 adapted to cooperate with the third mating slope 612 respectively. That is to say, the second locking block 61 is provided with a third matching slope 612, and the second column 602 is provided with a fourth matching slope 603, and the third matching slope 612 and the fourth matching slope 603 cooperate to make the second locking block 61 and the second column 602 are fitted with an inclined plane. Therefore, the assembly relationship between the second locking block 61 and the second column 602 is simplified.

In the example of FIG. 9 and FIG. 11 , the second column 602 is formed as a hollow cylindrical column extending backward from the rear surface of the inclined slider 60, and a plurality of fourth mating slopes 603 are arranged on the cylindrical column. On the rear surface, a plurality of fourth mating slopes 603 are evenly distributed around the axis of the second column 602. The second locking block 61 includes a second main part 614 and a second extension block 611. The second main part 614 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The extension block 611 is arranged at the rear end of the second main part 614 , and a plurality of second extension blocks 611 are evenly distributed around the axis of the second main part 614 . The front end of the second main part 614 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 613, and each second groove 613 extends along the axial direction of the second main part 614 and penetrates the second main part 614 in the radial direction, so that the second main part 614 With elastic force, it is convenient for the second main part 614 to be assembled in the second column 602 .

As shown in FIG. 8 , in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the second hollow column 622 has a plurality of second stop plates 6221 spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction, wherein the second stop portion 6220 is formed by the first A part of the two stoppers 6221 is formed, and a second limiting groove 6222 is defined between every two adjacent second stoppers 6221 , and the width of the second limiting groove 6222 is greater than the width of the second extension block 611 . Further, the top of each second stop plate 6221 is formed as a second stop slope 6223 inclined forward along the circumferential direction of the second hollow column 622, and the front end of the second stop slope 6223 is provided with a backward protruding The second stop protrusion 6224 , wherein the second stop portion 6220 is defined by the second stop protrusion 6224 and the second stop slope 6223 .

Specifically, when the locking member 4 is at the locking position, the second extension piece 611 of the second locking piece 61 is located in the second limiting groove 6222, and the third mating slope 612 of the second extension piece 611 is in contact with the second limiting groove. The rear surface of the bit groove 6222 contacts, and when the locking member 4 is at the release position, the third matching slope 612 of the second extension block 611 cooperates with the second stop slope 6223 .

In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8 , on each second stop plate 6221 , the end of the second stop protrusion 6224 away from the second stop slope 6223 has a second obliquely extending forward. Guide slope 6225. Therefore, it is convenient to guide the second extension block 611 into the second limiting groove 6222 . In some examples of the present invention, the rear end of each second limiting groove 6222 is flush with the rear surface of the sliding housing 62 .

As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the rear surface of the base 2 has a plurality of protrusions 21 protruding backward, and the positions of the protrusions 21 correspond to the front end surfaces of the corresponding oblique sliders 60 . Thus, the contact between the base 2 and the inclined slider 60 is facilitated. Specifically, the rear surface of the boss 21 and the front surface of the inclined slider 60 are both planes.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 15 , there are two second moving components, and there are four locking members 4 that are arranged on the top and bottom of the panel 1 by two, that is to say , The top of the panel 1 is provided with two spaced apart locking pieces 4 , and the bottom of the panel 1 is provided with two spaced apart locking pieces 4 . Wherein each lock member 4 all comprises: a body 41 and a spring shaft 42, a protruding ridge 410 is provided on the side surface of the body 41 facing the panel 1, and the cross section of the ridge 410 is formed into an arc shape, wherein the sliding block One end of 64 adjacent to the locking member 4 is adapted to stop against the raised strip 410, the front end of the body 41 has a bent portion 411 bent toward the panel 1, and the end surface of the bent portion 411 is formed into a generally stepped surface to form a locking portion 40. The spring shaft 42 is disposed at one end of the body 41 , and the traction member 65 is connected to the spring shaft 42 . As shown in FIG. 16 , in a specific example of the present invention, the traction member 65 is a traction spring with hooks 650 at both ends, and the hooks 650 are hung on the spring shaft 42 at this time.

Specifically, two protruding holes 11 are respectively provided on the top wall and the bottom wall of the panel 1, and a mounting portion 12 is respectively provided on both sides of each protruding hole 11, and the body 41 of each locking member 4 passes through The pivot shaft 13 is pivotably provided on the two mounting parts 12 . The sliding housing 623 of each second moving assembly is provided with two slide rails 623 spaced apart in the up and down direction, and each slide rail 623 is provided with a sliding block 64, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the inclined sliding block 60 An end bevel 601 is respectively provided, the lower surface of the upper sliding block 64 is provided with a sliding bevel 640 matching the end bevel 601, and the upper surface of the lower sliding block 64 is provided with a sliding bevel 640 matching the end bevel 601. When the oblique slider 60 moves forward to contact with the two sliders 64, the upper slider 64 moves upwards to stop against the protrusion of the locking member 4 located above due to the cooperation of the inclined surfaces between the sliding inclined surface 640 and the end inclined surface 601. The bar 410 , the upper locking member 4 rotates downward around the mounting portion 12 so that the bent portion 411 protrudes into the protruding hole 11 and contacts the front surface of the mobile terminal 200 . At the same time, the lower sliding block 64 moves downward to stop against the protruding strip 410 of the locking member 4 located below, and the locking member 4 located below rotates upward around the mounting part 12 so that the bent part 411 extends into the hole 11 In contact with the front surface of the mobile terminal 200 . Therefore, the structure of the locking member 4 is simplified.

The action process of the first movement component and the second movement component when the mobile terminal holding device 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention locks and releases the mobile phone will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-20 .

When there is no mobile phone in the mobile terminal holding device 100, the base 2 is at the second position so that the user places the mobile phone, and the locking member 4 is at the release position, and the back of the mobile phone is facing the base 2, and the mobile phone is pushed by hand. Push the screen in with a uniform force. At this time, the first motion component and the second motion component act separately, and the two actions are performed simultaneously:

For the first movement component: the second matching slope 501 of the first column 50 on the rear surface of the base 2 contacts the first matching slope 512 of the first locking block 51, thereby pushing the first locking block 51 to move backward linearly, After moving for a certain stroke, the first mating slope 512 of the first locking block 51 breaks away from the rear surface of the fixing seat 30, and the rear surface of the first locking block 51 stops against the stopper boss 53 of the rear shell 31. At this time The first locking block 51 is under the action of the anti-resisting boss 53 and due to the oblique fit between the first matching slope 512 and the second matching slope 501, the first locking block 51 will rotate along its own axis by one degree. Angle, the first mating slope 512 of the first locking block 51 disengages from the first limiting groove 542 of the fixing base 30 .

For the second movement assembly: after the base 2 moves backward for a certain stroke, the rear surface of the boss 21 of the base 2 contacts the front surface of the oblique slider 60, thereby pushing the oblique slider 60 to move backward, and the oblique slider The fourth matching slope 603 of 60 contacts the third matching slope 612 of the second locking block 61 so as to push the second locking block 61 to move backward linearly, and the second locking block 61 moves backward until the second locking block 61 The third matching slope 612 breaks away from the second stop slope 6223 of the second hollow column 622 of the sliding housing 623, and then the rear surface of the second locking block 61 contacts the front surface of the rear shell 31, acting on the front surface of the rear shell 31 Next, the second locking block 61 will rotate a certain angle along its own axis.

Let go of the hand from the screen of the mobile phone and remove the external force. At this time, the first motion component and the second motion component move separately again, and the two actions are carried out simultaneously:

For the first moving component: the base 2 pushes the mobile phone forward under the action of the first return spring 52, and at the same time, because the first column 50 on the base 2 is sleeved outside the first locking block 51, the base 2 When moving forward, it drives the first locking block 51 to move forward. At this time, as shown in FIG. , the first stop portion 540 stops the rotation of the first locking block 51, thereby limiting the stroke of the base 2, and the base 2 is at the first position for accommodating the mobile phone.

For the second moving component: under the tension of the second return spring 63, the inclined slider 60 drives the second locking block 61 to move forward in a straight line. At this time, the third mating slope 612 of the second locking block 61 The second guide slope 6225 of the second hollow column 622 that contacts the sliding housing 623, under the tension of the second return spring 63, the third mating slope 612 of the second locking block 61 will move along the second guide slope 6225 slides and rotates at a certain angle, the second extension piece 611 of the second locking piece 61 falls in the second limiting groove 6222 of the second hollow column 622 and the second extending piece 611 moves linearly in the second limiting groove 6222 At a certain distance, the third mating slope 612 of the second extension block 611 is in contact with the rear surface of the sliding housing 623 .

Simultaneously, after the inclined slider 60 moves forward for a certain distance, the end inclined surface 601 of each inclined slider 60 cooperates with the corresponding sliding inclined surfaces 640 of the two sliding blocks 64, thereby driving the sliding block 64 on the slide rail 623 toward the lock. The end surface of the sliding block 64 adjacent to the locking piece 4 contacts the arc surface of the raised line 410 of the locking piece 4, and then drives the body 41 to overcome the pulling force of the traction piece 65 and rotate along the pivot shaft 13, so that The bending part 411 of the body 41 extends into the opening 10 and the stepped surface is close to the outer surface of the mobile phone, and the mobile phone is fixed in the panel 1, as shown in Figure 1, at this time the locking member 4 is located in the lock for locking the mobile phone. stop position.

Take out the mobile phone in the state shown in Figure 1. At this time, the base 2 is located at the first position for accommodating the mobile phone, and the locking member 4 is located at the locking position for locking the mobile phone. When the mobile phone moves backward, it drives the base 2 to move backward. At this time, the first moving component and the second moving component move separately, and the two actions are carried out simultaneously:

For the second moving assembly: after the base 2 moves backward for a certain stroke, the rear surface of the boss 21 of the base 2 contacts the front surface of the oblique slider 60, and the oblique slider 60 moves backward. At this time, the oblique slider 60 The end inclined surface 601 is disengaged from the sliding block 64, and the body 41 of the locking member 4 rotates at a certain angle along the pivot shaft 13 under the pulling force of the traction member 65. The locking of the mobile phone, now the locking member 4 is in the release position for releasing the mobile phone. As the inclined slider 60 moves backward, the fourth mating inclined surface 603 of the inclined slider 60 contacts the third mating inclined surface 612 of the second locking block 61, driving the third mating inclined surface 612 of the second locking block 61 to break away from the sliding housing The rear surface of the body 623, when the third mating slope 612 of the second locking block 61 moves backward and breaks away from the second limiting groove 6222 of the second hollow column 622, under the action of the front surface of the rear shell 31, the second The second locking block 61 will rotate at a certain angle along its own axis, and the third mating slope 612 of the second locking block 61 will contact the second stop slope 6223 of the second hollow column 622 to limit the movement of the inclined slider 60. forward motion.

For the first movement component: after the base 2 moves backward for a certain stroke, the second matching slope 501 of the first column 50 of the base 2 contacts the first matching slope 512 of the first locking block 51, thereby pushing the first lock The stop block 51 moves backward and breaks away from the first stop slope 543 of the first hollow column 54. When the rear surface of the first lock block 51 is in contact with the stop boss 53 of the rear shell 31, the first lock block 51 will rotate a certain angle along its own axis.

The handle is removed from the screen of the mobile phone, and the base 2 moves forward under the tension of the first return spring 52. At this time, the first locking piece 51 is driven by the base 2 to move forward, and the first locking piece 51 of the first locking piece 51 moves forward. The mating inclined surface 512 is in contact with the first guiding inclined surface 545 of the first hollow column 54 of the fixed seat 30, and under the joint action of the first return spring 52 and the first guiding inclined surface 545, the first locking block 51 will move along itself. The axis of the axis continues to rotate at a certain angle, causing the first mating slope 512 of the first locking block 51 to enter into the first limiting groove 542 of the first hollow column 54, and the base 2 continues to rotate under the tension of the first return spring 52. Move forward until the first mating inclined surface 512 of the first locking block 51 contacts the rear surface of the holder 30, as shown in Figure 20, at this time push the mobile phone outside the panel 1, as shown in Figure 2, this time base Seat 2 is positioned at the second position that pushes out mobile phone, and the user takes mobile phone.

According to the mobile terminal holding device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone can be locked in the accommodating portion 20, so that playing music and video on the mobile phone or navigating through the mobile phone can be realized in the car.

The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a vehicle body and a mobile terminal holding device 100, with a cockpit inside the vehicle body; the mobile terminal holding device 100 is the mobile terminal holding device 100 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, and the mobile terminal holding device 100 is located at in the cockpit.

According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, by being provided with the mobile terminal holding device 100, the mobile phone can be locked in the cockpit, and music and video on the mobile phone can be played in the car, or navigation through the mobile phone can be realized.

In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of mobile terminal holding meanss for vehicle, it is characterised in that, including:

Panel, the panel has in the longitudinal direction through its opening；

Pedestal, the pedestal is located at the rear side of the panel, and the front side of the pedestal has for accommodating the mobile terminal Receiving portion, described accommodation section corresponds to the opening and sets；

Housing, the housing is located at the panel rear side and limits moving chambers between the panel；

Lock piece, the lock piece is located at panel rear side and with lock part, and the lock part is stretched into and is suitable in the opening Mobile terminal described in locking；

First moving parts, first moving parts are located in the moving chambers and control the pedestal accommodating the shifting Moved between the first position of dynamic terminal and the second place for releasing the mobile terminal；And

Second moving parts, second moving parts are located in the moving chambers and control the lock piece described in locking Moved between the lock position of mobile terminal and the off-position for discharging the mobile terminal；

The housing includes：Fixed seat, the fixed seat is located at the panel rear side, is limited between the fixed seat and the panel Make first chamber；Shell afterwards, the rear clamshell limits between the fixed seat rear portion, the rear shell and the fixed seat Two chambers, wherein the moving chambers are made up of the first chamber and the second chamber；

There is first through hole in the fixed seat；First moving parts include：First column, first column is from described The rear surface of pedestal extends back；First latch, first latch is located in the second chamber, wherein described the One column is set in outside first latch and coordinates with the first latch inclined-plane；(the first back-moving spring, described first Back-moving spring is set on first column and two ends are only against between the pedestal and the preceding surface of the fixed seat respectively； Boss is only supported, it is described to be only located on the rear wall of the second chamber to boss and protruded forward, it is described to be only suitable to backstop to boss The motion backward of the first latch is so that the transform linear motion of first column is the rotary motion of first latch； First open tubular column, first open tubular column is extended back with the first through hole insertion and from the rear surface of the fixed seat, The rear end of first open tubular column is provided with the first stopper section for the rotary motion of the first latch described in backstop.

2. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear end end of first latch With multiple the first extension blocks for radially stretching out, the front end of first extension block has extend from back to front first Coordinate inclined-plane；The rear end of first column has be suitable to be respectively cooperating with the described first cooperation inclined-plane multiple second to coordinate oblique Face.

3. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rear end of first open tubular column has Multiple first baffle plates of setting circumferentially separated from one another, wherein by first baffle plate of first stopper section Divide and constitute, the first stopper slot is limited between every two neighboring first baffle plate, the width of first stopper slot is more than The width of first extension block.

4. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the top of each first baffle plate Be formed as the first backstop inclined-plane turned forward along the first open tubular column circumferential direction, the front end on the first backstop inclined-plane sets There is the first stopper protrusion stretched out backward, wherein first stopper section is oblique by first stopper protrusion and first backstop Face limits and constitutes.

5. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on each described first baffle plate, institute Stating one end away from the first backstop inclined-plane of the first stopper protrusion has the first guide ramp of the extension that turns forward.

6. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rear end of each first stopper slot With the rear flush of the fixed seat.

7. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the boss shape that only supports turns into cylinder Boss or alternating share, the external diameter only to boss are equal with the external diameter of first latch.

8. mobile terminal holding meanss according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that second exercise group Part is multiple, and wherein each described second moving parts includes：

Angled-lift splits, the forward end periphery of the angled-lift splits has multiple end inclined-planes for extending radially inwardly from back to front, described The rear end of angled-lift splits has the second column for extending back；

Second latch, second latch is located in the first chamber, wherein second column is set in described the Two latch are outer and coordinate with the second latch inclined-plane, and second latch is suitable to be stopped by the preceding surface of the fixed seat To so that its transform linear motion is rotary motion；

Slider case, the slider case front side is opened wide and has the second through hole on rear wall, has on the rear wall and extends back The second open tubular column for going out, second open tubular column and the second through hole insertion, the rear end of second open tubular column has to be used for Second stopper section of the rotary motion of the second latch described in locking, the slider case is set in the angled-lift splits outside and institute The front end for stating slider case is provided with the slide rail for extending up and down；

Second back-moving spring, the second back-moving spring is set on second column and is only against the angled-lift splits and described Between the antetheca of slider case；

Sliding shoe, the sliding shoe can be located in the slide rail up or down；

Traction piece, the traction piece is connected with the lock piece often to drive the lock piece to be moved to off-position, wherein The lock piece is moved to the lock position when sliding shoe coordinates only to support the lock piece with the end inclined-plane.

9. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rear end end of second latch With the second extension block that multiple is extended radially outward out, the front end of second extension block has for extending from back to front Three coordinate inclined-plane, and the rear end of second column is with multiple 4th cooperations for being suitable to be respectively cooperating with the described 3rd cooperation inclined-plane Inclined-plane.

10. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the rear end tool of second open tubular column There are multiple second baffle plates of setting circumferentially separated from one another, wherein second stopper section is by the one of second baffle plate Part is constituted, and the second stopper slot is limited between every two neighboring second baffle plate, and the width of second stopper slot is big In the width of second extension block.

11. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the top of each second baffle plate Portion is formed as the second backstop inclined-plane turned forward along the second open tubular column circumferential direction, the front end on the second backstop inclined-plane The second stopper protrusion stretched out backward is provided with, wherein second stopper section is by second stopper protrusion and second backstop Inclined-plane is limited and constituted.

12. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 11, it is characterised in that on each described second baffle plate, One end away from the second backstop inclined-plane of second stopper protrusion has the second guide ramp of the extension that turns forward.

13. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 10, it is characterised in that after described each second stopper slot Hold the rear flush with the slider case.

14. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 8, it is characterised in that have on the rear surface of the pedestal The projection that multiple is stretched out backward, the projection is corresponding with the front end surface position of the corresponding angled-lift splits.

15. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 9, it is characterised in that second moving parts are two, The lock piece is four and is located at the top and bottom of the panel two-by-two；

Wherein each described lock piece includes：

Body, has prominent raised line, the cross section shape of the raised line on a side surface of the direction panel of the body As circular arc, wherein one end of the neighbouring lock piece of the sliding shoe is suitable to only support the raised line, the front end of the body has The end face for having the bending part towards the panel bending, the bending part is formed as substantially stepped surface to constitute the locking Portion；

Spring shaft, the spring shaft is located at one end of the body, and the traction piece is connected to the spring shaft.

16. mobile terminal holding meanss according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the traction piece is that two ends have extension The stiff spring of hook.

A kind of 17. vehicles, it is characterised in that including：

There is driving cabin in vehicle body, the vehicle body；

Mobile terminal holding meanss according to any one of claim 1-16, the mobile terminal holding meanss are located at institute State in driving cabin.