CN104759925B - A kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, the method for machining degree parallel - Google Patents
A kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, the method for machining degree parallel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104759925B CN104759925B CN201510203195.4A CN201510203195A CN104759925B CN 104759925 B CN104759925 B CN 104759925B CN 201510203195 A CN201510203195 A CN 201510203195A CN 104759925 B CN104759925 B CN 104759925B
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- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, including load plate, the first end face of described load plate is provided with fixation kit, and described fixation kit is for by multiple described cushion block material circumferences, uniformly and described first end face is fixed in centering;Described load plate be additionally provided with and the cooperation of described cushion block material after make the side wall of described cushion block material, angle between the first perpendicular of the axis of described load plate be equal to the auxiliary section at the angle of inclination of inclined sizing block;The second end face of described load plate is provided with for by tubular construction coaxially connected for the chuck of described load plate and described lathe.Using this machining fixture so that inclined sizing block can substantially increase production efficiency, and the fineness of raising inclined sizing block machined surface, and reduce the processing cost of inclined sizing block in lathe process.On this basis, the present invention also provides a kind of method using above-mentioned machining fixture machining degree parallel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical processing technique technical field, more particularly, to a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe,
The method of machining degree parallel.
Background technology
Inclined sizing block is mainly used in the horizontal and parallel adjustment of various equipment and steel structural upright column, makes equipment in operation process
In do not shake, tilt the good operation it is ensured that machine, reduce wear and tear in machines it is ensured that equipment safety.
Existing inclined sizing block processing method mainly has:Planer planing, milling machine milling, with the processing method of planer planing be below
The shortcoming that example introduces background technology:
The first step:Blanking.According to the size intending machining degree parallel, choose the steel plate of thickness up to specification, enterprising in steel plate
Row line, will pull the steel plate shearing of line in steel plate strip with plate shearing machine, according to the size of planing machine platen, determines the steel sheared
The length of lath.
Second step:Planing operation.Steel plate strip is fixed on the workbench of planer according to the angle of inclination of required inclined sizing block,
Open planer to be planed.After being machined to required angle of inclination, close planer, take off the steel plate strip machining.
3rd step:Cutting.By the steel plate strip machining according to the width of required angle of inclination ferrum, carried out using plate shearing machine
Shearing, obtains several required finished product inclined sizing blocks.
Above-mentioned planer processing has as a drawback that:
First, by the size limitation of planing machine platen, the inclined sizing block number that single unit is processed every time is less, with
120mm × 60mm, as a example the specification at angle of inclination 1/15, single unit can only process 4 pieces every time, and needs follow-up shearing work
Sequence;Secondly, the inclined-plane roughness of planing operation, between △ 12.5- △ 6.3, belongs to general coarser scale inclined sizing block;Again,
When fixing on the workbench of planer, the control at angle of inclination is difficult accurately to control;Finally, the planing tool service life of planer is short,
Change the frequency high.
In sum, have that working (machining) efficiency is low using planer planing operation inclined sizing block, wedge processing of low quality and plus
The relatively costly shortcoming of work.
Procedure of processing using milling machine milling is similar to the procedure of processing that planer is planed, in the same manner, it may have similar shortcoming.
In view of this it would be highly desirable to the processing method optimizing inclined sizing block in prior art, to improve its production efficiency, improve taper liner
The fineness in ironworking face, and reduce the processing cost of inclined sizing block.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, for providing a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, to improve its production efficiency, improves
The fineness of inclined sizing block machined surface, and reduce the processing cost of inclined sizing block.On this basis, another object of the present invention is for providing
A kind of method using this machining fixture machining degree parallel.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, including load plate, institute
The first end face stating load plate is provided with fixation kit, and described fixation kit is used for uniform for multiple described cushion block material circumferences and centering
It is fixed in described first end face;Described first end face be additionally provided with described cushion block material cooperation after make described cushion block material side wall,
Angle between the first perpendicular of the axis of described load plate is equal to the auxiliary section at the angle of inclination of inclined sizing block;Described
The second end face of load plate is provided with for by tubular construction coaxially connected for the chuck of described load plate and described lathe.
Preferably, described auxiliary section is described first end face, and described first end face is the curved surface with regard to described axisymmetrical,
The center of described curved surface is protruded to the cutter of described lathe, in the second perpendicular of described axis, described curved surface
The angle between the line and described first perpendicular at edge for the center is equal to described angle of inclination.
Preferably, described curved surface is cambered surface.
Preferably, described curved surface is taper surface.
Preferably, described fixation kit includes multiple fixed structures that circumference is distributed in described load plate, described fixed structure
Including bolt, nut and pressing plate, the nut of described bolt and described second end face cooperation, the screw rod of described bolt sequentially pass through the
End face, described pressing plate and described nut.
Preferably, described fixed structure also includes cushion block, described cushion block between described pressing plate and described first end face,
And the outside located at described bolt, the thickness of described cushion block is identical with the thickness of described inclined sizing block.
The present invention provides a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, and including load plate, the first end face of load plate is provided with admittedly
Determine assembly, fixation kit is for uniformly and first end face is fixed in centering by multiple cushion block material circumference;Load plate is additionally provided with and pads
The side wall of cushion block material, the angle between the first perpendicular of the axis of load plate is made to be equal to inclined sizing block after block cooperation
The auxiliary section at angle of inclination;The second end face of load plate is provided with for by tubular construction coaxially connected for the chuck of load plate and lathe.
During machining degree parallel, first monoblock bedding and padding are cut into single rectangular pad block, this rectangular pad block and finished product
Only difference is that of inclined sizing block there is no instrument bevel;Then, will be uniform and right for multiple cushion block material circumference using fixation kit
In be installed in the first end face of load plate, and using auxiliary section 4 and the cooperation of cushion block material, make the side wall of cushion block material, first vertically put down
Angle between face is identical with the angle of inclination of inclined sizing block;Recycle tubular construction that load plate is coaxially installed on lathe.
After above-mentioned several steps, complete the positioning to cushion block material.Now, after opening lathe, load plate rotates, and utilizes
The straight-line feed motion of cutter can machine to all of cushion block material in the first end face of load plate simultaneously, and can be once
Process default angle of inclination, so that each cushion block material becomes inclined sizing block.
From above-mentioned work process, after above-mentioned machining fixture, can be realized using the building up by welding of lathe simultaneously
The processing of the inclined sizing block of multiple numbers, equally with 120mm × 60mm, as a example the specification of gradient 1/15, using above-mentioned machining fixture
After machining, single unit every time being capable of processing block.Therefore, compared with planer planing operation in prior art, the application
Achieve the batch machining of inclined sizing block, improve the working (machining) efficiency of inclined sizing block.Additionally, the fineness of turnery processing is △ 1.6, plane
The fineness cutting processing is △ 3.2, therefore, can improve the fineness of inclined sizing block machined surface using lathe turning processing, namely
Improve the quality of inclined sizing block finished product.In addition, equipment abrasion expense 20 yuan/day of turnery processing, the equipment abrasion of planing operation
Expense 40 yuan/day also reduces equipment abrasion expense it is seen then that carrying out turnery processing using above-mentioned machining fixture.
Summary Multiple factors, entirety, for the angle of production cost, calculates cost, plane in units of 10000 pieces
The cost cutting processing is 10.88 ten thousand yuan, and the cost of the lathe amount of present invention processing is 5.01 ten thousand yuan, and processing cost reduces
54%.
Additionally, the present invention also provides a kind of method using machining fixture machining degree parallel as above, including as follows
Step:
Monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block;
Using described fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material circumference, uniformly and centering is fixed in described first end face, makes institute
The angle stated between the side wall of cushion block material and described first perpendicular is equal to described angle of inclination;
And using described tubular construction, described load plate is coaxially installed on described chuck;
Open lathe, using cutter, described cushion block material is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
Preferably, said method comprises the steps:
1) monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block;
2) using described fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material circumference, uniformly and centering is fixed in described first end face, makes
Angle between the side wall of described cushion block material and described first perpendicular is equal to described angle of inclination;
3) and using described tubular construction described load plate is coaxially installed on described chuck;
4) open lathe, using cutter, described cushion block material is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
Preferably, said method comprises the steps:
1) monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block;
2) using described tubular construction, described load plate is coaxially installed on described chuck;
3) and using described fixation kit by multiple cushion block material circumference, uniformly and centering is fixed in described first end face,
The angle between the side wall of described cushion block material and described first perpendicular is made to be equal to described angle of inclination;
4) open lathe, using cutter, described cushion block material is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
Because above-mentioned machining fixture has as above technique effect, therefore, the method applying this fixture machining degree parallel also should
When having identical technique effect, will not be described here.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of fixture provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view that in Fig. 1, load plate is installed with the cooperation of cushion block material;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tool sharpening inclined sizing block in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the load plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another kind of load plate of fixture provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of fixed structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the side view that in Fig. 1, tubular construction is connected with chuck;
Fig. 8 is a kind of FB(flow block) of specific embodiment of the method for machining degree parallel provided by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the FB(flow block) of another kind of specific embodiment of the method for machining degree parallel provided by the present invention.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 and component names is:
Tubular construction 1;
Load plate 2;First end face 21;Second end face 22;
Fixed structure 3;Bolt 31;Nut 32;Pressing plate 33;Cushion block 34;
Auxiliary section 4;
Axis m;First perpendicular n;
Angle b between the side wall of inclined sizing block, the first perpendicular;
The angle of inclination a of inclined sizing block;
Lathe 100;Chuck 101;Cutter 102;
Cushion block material 200.
Specific embodiment
For providing a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, this fixture can improve inclined sizing block to the core of the present invention
Production efficiency, improves the fineness of inclined sizing block machined surface, and reduces the processing cost of inclined sizing block.On this basis, the present invention
Another object is for providing a kind of method using this machining fixture machining degree parallel.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real
The present invention is described in further detail to apply example.
It should be noted that the herein presented noun of locality " outward " refers to point to the side at its edge from the axis m of load plate 2
To that is, in Fig. 1, the axis m of load plate 2 is respectively directed to, refers to downwardly direction;" interior " refers to point to axis from the edge of load plate 2
The direction of m, i.e. top, the direction of the axis m of lower section sensing load plate 2 in Fig. 1;Additionally, " " center " of curved surface then refers to load plate 2
Axis m and curved surface intersection point.It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned noun of locality is with the idiom of those skilled in the art and description
Set up based on accompanying drawing, their appearance should not affect protection scope of the present invention.
Additionally, herein " angle of inclination of inclined sizing block " refers to the angle in the inclined plane of inclined sizing block face corresponding thereto, such as
In Fig. 3 shown in angle a.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, and combine Fig. 7, Fig. 1 is that one kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture provided by the present invention is specifically real
Apply the structural representation of mode;Fig. 2 is the left view that in Fig. 1, fixture is installed with cushion block material 200 cooperation;Fig. 3 is cutter in Fig. 1
The structural representation of 102 machining degree parallels.
In a kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of inclined sizing block for lathe to add
Work card has, and this machining fixture includes tubular construction 1, load plate 2, auxiliary section 4 and fixation kit.Fixation kit is located in load plate 2
First end face 21, for will be uniform for multiple cushion block material 200 circumference and first end face 21 is fixed in centering;Here " centering " refers to
Be the axis m through load plate 2 for cushion block material 200 centrage, as shown in Figure 2;Auxiliary section 4 also, in first end face 21, is used for
And make side wall, the folder between the first perpendicular n of the axis m of load plate 2 of cushion block material 200 after cushion block material 200 cooperation
Angle b is equal to the angle of inclination a of cushion block material 200;As shown in fig. 7, tubular construction 1 is located at the second end face 22 of load plate 2, for carrying
Disk 2 is coaxially connected with the chuck 101 of lathe 100.
During machining degree parallel, first monoblock bedding and padding are cut into single rectangular pad block 200, this rectangular pad block 200
There is no instrument bevel with only difference is that of the inclined sizing block of finished product;Then, will be circumferential for multiple cushion block material 200 using fixation kit
Uniformly and centering is installed in the first end face 21 of load plate 2, and coordinated with cushion block material 200 using auxiliary section 4, make cushion block material 200
Side wall, the angle b between the first perpendicular n identical with the angle of inclination a of inclined sizing block;Recycle tubular construction 1 by load plate 2
It is coaxially installed on lathe 100.
After above-mentioned several steps, complete the positioning to cushion block material 200.Now, as shown in figure 3, opening lathe 100
Afterwards, load plate 2 rotates, and the straight-line feed motion using cutter 102 being capable of all of cushion block material in the first end face 21 to load plate 2
200 machine simultaneously, and time processing can go out default angle of inclination a, so that each cushion block material 200 becomes inclined sizing block.
From above-mentioned work process, after above-mentioned machining fixture, the building up by welding of lathe 100 can be utilized simultaneously real
The processing of the inclined sizing block of existing multiple numbers, equally with 120mm × 60mm, as a example the specification of gradient 1/15, using above-mentioned processing card
After tool machines, single unit can process 12 pieces every time.Therefore, compared with planer planing operation in prior art, this
Application achieves the batch machining of inclined sizing block, improves the working (machining) efficiency of inclined sizing block.Additionally, the fineness of turnery processing is △
1.6, the fineness of planing operation is △ 3.2, therefore, can improve the light of inclined sizing block machined surface using lathe 100 turnery processing
Cleanliness, namely improve the quality of inclined sizing block finished product.In addition, equipment abrasion expense 20 yuan/day of turnery processing, planing operation
Equipment abrasion expense 40 yuan/day also reduces equipment abrasion expense it is seen then that carrying out turnery processing using above-mentioned machining fixture.
Summary Multiple factors, entirety, for the angle of production cost, calculates cost, plane in units of 10000 pieces
The cost cutting processing is 10.88 ten thousand yuan, and the cost of lathe 100 batch machining of the present invention is 5.01 ten thousand yuan, and processing cost drops
Low by 54%.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned auxiliary section 4 can also be set further.
In a kind of specific scheme, above-mentioned auxiliary section 4 is first end face 21, and first end face 21 is the axis m with regard to load plate 2
Symmetrical curved surface, the center of curved surface is protruded to the cutter 102 of lathe 100, in second perpendicular of axis m, curved surface
The angle b between the line and the first perpendicular n at edge for the center be equal to angle of inclination a.
So, by the first end face 21 of load plate 2 is set to curved surface, so that after cushion block material 200 is installed on this curved surface, directly
Connect the state that the angle b being formed between the side wall of inclined sizing block, the first perpendicular n is equal to the angle of inclination a of inclined sizing block.By load plate
2 first end face 21 is machined directly to auxiliary section 4, also will be integrated on load plate 2 it is easier to ensure cushion block material 200 auxiliary section 4
Installation accuracy.
The set-up mode of above-mentioned curved surface can be varied.For example, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned curved surface can be cambered surface.Install
During, available fixation kit, by the interference fit of cushion block material 200 and cambered surface small range, finally makes the side wall of cushion block material 200
Coincide with the center of cambered surface, edge line, so, both can guarantee that the stationarity of cushion block material 200, and can guarantee that again and be once lathed
Type.
In another kind of concrete scheme, as shown in figure 5, this curved surface can be taper surface.So, the bus of taper surface and first
The angle b of perpendicular n is equal to the angle of inclination a of inclined sizing block.In installation process, only need to be using fixation kit by cushion block material 200
Fit on taper surface, so, equally enable a turning molding.
It is contemplated that the above-mentioned auxiliary section 4 not only limit curved surface integrated with the first end face 21 of load plate 2, for example, it is also possible to
The first end face 21 of load plate 2 is set to common plane, auxiliary section 4 is set to single pad, this pad and cushion block material
200 angle of inclination a matches.During use, first this pad is fixed in first end face 21, recycling fixation kit will
Inclined sizing block is installed with pad cooperation, is that a turning molding is prepared.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned fixation kit can also be set further.
In a kind of concrete scheme, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned fixation kit is included along the uniform multiple fixed knots of load plate 2 circumference
Structure 3, fixed structure 3 includes bolt 31, nut 32 and pressing plate 33, and the nut of bolt 31 and second end face 22 coordinate, bolt 31
Screw rod sequentially passes through first end face 21, pressing plate 33 and nut 32.
In installation process, nut 32, pressing plate 33 are in relaxation state, first cushion block material 200 are positioned over pressing plate 33 and first end
Predeterminated position between face 21, then tightens nut 32, so that cushion block material 200 is fixed on this position.Here, pressing plate 33 and pad
The outer end portion of block 200 is overlapping, and role is that the pretightning force of nut 32 is passed to cushion block material 200, by cushion block material 200
Compression.
Further in scheme, above-mentioned fixed structure 3 can also include cushion block 34, and cushion block 34 is located at pressing plate 33 and first
Outside between end face and located at bolt 31, the thickness of cushion block 34 is identical with the thickness of inclined sizing block.
So, cushion block 34 can fill the space between pressing plate 33 outer end and first end face 21, it is to avoid pressing plate 33 outer end to
First end face 21 tilts and is unable to the phenomenon of clamping pad block 200, is further ensured that the installation degree of accuracy of cushion block material 200.
It is contemplated that the structure of above-mentioned fixed structure 3 not only limit bolt 31, nut 32 and pressing plate 33 combination, for example, also
Said structure can be replaced with the screw with larger nut, the screwed hole of setting and screw fit, installation process on load plate 2
In, first cushion block material 200 is positioned over predeterminated position, then screw is installed from first end face 21, until the nut of screw
Cushion block material 200 is pressed in this predeterminated position by compression.
Additionally, the present invention also provides a kind of method using above-mentioned machining fixture machining degree parallel, comprise the steps:
Monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block 200;
Using described fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material 200 circumferences, uniformly and centering is fixed in described first end face 21,
The angle between the side wall of described cushion block material 200 and described first perpendicular is made to be equal to described angle of inclination;
And using described tubular construction 1, described load plate 2 is coaxially installed on described chuck 101;
Open lathe 100, using cutter 102, described cushion block material 200 is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
Because above-mentioned machining fixture has as above technique effect, therefore, the method applying this fixture machining degree parallel also should
When having identical technique effect, will not be described here.
Do not limit in said method and cushion block is anticipated step positioned at first end face, the step that fixture is positioned chuck
Tandem.
As shown in figure 8, the structure that Fig. 8 is a kind of specific embodiment of the method for machining degree parallel provided by the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
In this concrete scheme, the step of the method for above-mentioned machining degree parallel executes in the following order:
S11:Monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block 200;
S12:Using fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material 200 circumferences, uniformly and centering is fixed in first end face 21, makes pad
Angle between the side wall of block 200 and the first perpendicular is equal to angle of inclination;
S13:And using tubular construction 1, load plate 2 is coaxially installed on chuck 101;
S14:Open lathe 100, using cutter 102, cushion block material 200 is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
This method is first cushion block material to be installed on fixture, then fixture is installed on lathe.
Certainly, as shown in figure 9, said method can also execute according to another kind of order:
S21:Monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block 200;
S22:Using tubular construction 1, load plate 2 is coaxially installed on chuck 101;
S23:And using fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material 200 circumferences, uniformly and centering is fixed in first end face 21, makes
Angle between the side wall of cushion block material 200 and the first perpendicular is equal to angle of inclination;
S24:Open lathe 100, using cutter 102, cushion block material 200 is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
This method is first fixture to be installed on lathe, then cushion block material is installed on fixture.
Above the method for a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe provided by the present invention, machining degree parallel is carried out
It is discussed in detail.Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above example
Explanation be only intended to help and understand the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that it is common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, the present invention can also be carried out with some improvement and modify, these
Improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe it is characterised in that include load plate (2),
The first end face (21) of described load plate (2) is provided with fixation kit, and described fixation kit was used for multiple cushion block material (200) week
It is fixed in described first end face (21) to uniform and centering;
Described first end face (21) is additionally provided with makes the side wall of described cushion block material (200), vertical with after the cooperation of described cushion block material (200)
Angle between the first perpendicular of the axis of described load plate (2) is equal to the auxiliary section (4) at the angle of inclination of inclined sizing block;
The second end face (22) of described load plate (2) is provided with for by the chuck (101) of described load plate (2) and described lathe (100)
Coaxially connected tubular construction (1).
2. inclined sizing block machining fixture according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described auxiliary section (4) are described first end
Face (21), described first end face (21) is the curved surface with regard to described axisymmetrical, and the center of described curved surface is to described lathe (100)
Cutter (102) protrude, in the second perpendicular of described axis, the line at the center of described curved surface to edge and institute
The angle stated between the first perpendicular is equal to described angle of inclination.
3. inclined sizing block machining fixture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described curved surface is cambered surface.
4. inclined sizing block machining fixture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described curved surface is taper surface.
5. the inclined sizing block machining fixture according to any one of claim 1-4 is it is characterised in that described fixation kit includes week
To the multiple fixed structures (3) being distributed in described load plate (2), described fixed structure (3) includes bolt (31), nut (32) and pressure
Plate (33), the nut of described bolt (31) and the cooperation of described second end face (22), the screw rod of described bolt (31) sequentially pass through the
End face (21), described pressing plate (33) and described nut (32).
6. inclined sizing block machining fixture according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described fixed structure (3) also includes cushion block
(34), described cushion block (34) is between described pressing plate (33) and described first end face (21) and located at described bolt (31)
Outside, the thickness of described cushion block (34) is identical with the thickness of described inclined sizing block.
7. using the machining fixture machining degree parallel as described in any one of claim 1-6 method it is characterised in that include as
Lower step:
Monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block (200);
Using described fixation kit, by multiple cushion block material (200) circumference, uniformly and centering is fixed in described first end face (21),
The angle between the side wall of described cushion block material (200) and described first perpendicular is made to be equal to described angle of inclination;
And using described tubular construction (1), described load plate (2) is coaxially installed on described chuck (101);
Open lathe (100), using cutter (102), described cushion block material (200) is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
8. adopt the method for the machining fixture machining degree parallel as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 it is characterised in that including
Following steps:
1) monoblock bedding and padding are cut into multiple single rectangular pad block (200);
2) using described tubular construction (1), described load plate (2) is coaxially installed on described chuck (101);
3) and using described fixation kit by multiple cushion block material (200) circumference, uniformly and described first end face is fixed in centering
(21), on, the angle between the side wall of described cushion block material (200) and described first perpendicular is made to be equal to described angle of inclination;
4) open lathe (100), using cutter (102), described cushion block material (200) is processed, forms inclined sizing block.
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| CN201510203195.4A CN104759925B (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | A kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, the method for machining degree parallel |
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| CN201510203195.4A CN104759925B (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | A kind of inclined sizing block machining fixture for lathe, the method for machining degree parallel |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL139038A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2004-06-20 | Ophir Optronics Ltd | Precision double-sided aspheric elements |
| CN202240619U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-30 | 河南利源煤焦集团有限公司 | Mould is used in processing of wedge on lathe |
| CN102430951B (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏竹箦阀业有限公司 | Gate valve sealing surface rotating lathe clamping tool |
| CN202344305U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-25 | 南京蓝深制泵集团股份有限公司 | Tooling fixture for processing arc face at end part of vane of impeller of water pump |
| CN102909403A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 | Device for processing inclined surfaces |
| CN103433511B (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2016-02-24 | 常州市三维技术成套设备有限公司 | The processed in batches frock of turbine blade multiple tracks arc surface and technique |
| GB2510457B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2017-06-07 | Rolls Royce Plc | Method and apparatus for forming thin discs |
| CN203945145U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-19 | 北华航天工业学院 | A kind of brake block turning tool |
| CN204262859U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-15 | 自贡华西泵阀制造有限公司 | A kind of processing tool of novel Wedge Gate Valves valve body sealing surface |
-
2015
- 2015-04-24 CN CN201510203195.4A patent/CN104759925B/en active Active
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|---|---|
| CN104759925A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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