CN104793776A - Electronic drawing board, handwriting pen and method for inputting and displaying handwriting information through electronic drawing board - Google Patents
Electronic drawing board, handwriting pen and method for inputting and displaying handwriting information through electronic drawing board Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子显示领域,特别涉及一种电子画板、手写笔及电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法。The invention relates to the field of electronic display, in particular to an electronic drawing board, a stylus and a method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on the electronic drawing board.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电子画板在输入手写信息时,大多通过感应手写笔的位置并报告给计算机,由计算机处理位置信息后,然后控制电子画板的显示设备显示输入的手写信息。现有的电子画板需要通过数据线与计算机连接,这就导致了现有的电子画板不便于携带,并且现有的电子画板不具备变化颜色的功能。When the existing electronic drawing board inputs handwritten information, most of them sense the position of the stylus and report it to the computer. After the computer processes the position information, it controls the display device of the electronic drawing board to display the input handwritten information. Existing electronic drawing boards need to be connected with computers through data lines, which makes the existing electronic drawing boards inconvenient to carry, and the existing electronic drawing boards do not have the function of changing colors.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种便于携带、具有颜色选择功能的电子画板、手写笔及电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an electronic drawing board, a stylus and a method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on the electronic drawing board which is easy to carry and has a color selection function.
本发明一具体实施例中提供的一种电子画板,用于显示和输入手写信息,所述电子画板包括:输入板,所述输入板设有输入区域;手写笔,所述手写笔包括压力感应器、颜色调配器以及微控器,所述手写笔按压所述输入板的输入区域的第一位置时,所述压力感应器用于产生压力数据以输入所述手写信息,所述颜色调配器用于产生颜色数据,所述微控器用于将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为无线信号;若干个感应器,所述感应器二维相邻排列并对应所述输入板的输入区域,所述手写笔按压所述输入板的输入区域的所述第一位置时,所述第一位置对应的感应器接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号;以及显示设备,所述显示设备设有显示区域,所述显示设备用于根据所述控制信号和所述第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息。An electronic drawing board provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention is used for displaying and inputting handwritten information. The electronic drawing board includes: an input board, the input board is provided with an input area; a stylus, and the stylus includes a pressure sensor When the stylus presses the first position of the input area of the input board, the pressure sensor is used to generate pressure data to input the handwritten information, and the color adjuster is used for Generate color data, the microcontroller is used to convert the pressure data and the color data into wireless signals; several sensors, the sensors are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged and correspond to the input area of the input board, so When the stylus presses the first position of the input area of the input board, the sensor corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal; and the display device, the The display device is provided with a display area, and the display device is used for controlling a second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position.
优选的,所述微控器包括两个数模转换器和发送模块,所述数模转换器用于分别将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号,所述发送模块用于将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号。Preferably, the microcontroller includes two digital-to-analog converters and a sending module, the digital-to-analog converters are used to respectively convert the pressure data and the color data into pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals, The sending module is used for converting the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals.
优选的,所述微控器还包括两个比较器和两个内存单元,所述两个比较器分别用于通过产生中断连续存储所述压力数据和所述颜色数据从而连续产生所述压力数据和所述颜色数据,所述内存单元用于分别存储所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号。Preferably, the microcontroller further includes two comparators and two memory units, the two comparators are respectively used to continuously store the pressure data and the color data by generating interrupts, thereby continuously generating the pressure data and the color data, the memory unit is used to store the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal respectively.
优选的,所述显示设备包括控制装置和显示板,所述显示板设有所述显示区域,所述控制装置用于将所述控制信号和所述第一位置转换为显示信号,所述显示板根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的所述第二位置显示所述手写信息,其中,所述控制信号包括笔压大小值以及输入颜色值,所述显示信号包括第二位置坐标、笔迹粗细值以及显示颜色值。Preferably, the display device includes a control device and a display panel, the display panel is provided with the display area, the control device is used to convert the control signal and the first position into a display signal, and the display The board displays the handwritten information at the second position of the display area according to the display signal, wherein the control signal includes pen pressure value and input color value, and the display signal includes the coordinates of the second position, Pen thickness value and display color value.
优选的,所述输入板为透明玻璃,所述输入板覆盖于所述显示板上,所述显示区域和所述输入区域重叠,所述第一位置和所述第二位置重叠,所述若干个感应器设置于所述显示板的显示区域正后方,所述发送模块设置于所述压力感应器正后方。Preferably, the input board is transparent glass, the input board covers the display board, the display area overlaps with the input area, the first position overlaps with the second position, and the several A sensor is arranged directly behind the display area of the display panel, and the sending module is arranged directly behind the pressure sensor.
优选的,预定数目的所述感应器接收到所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为所述控制信号后,所述控制装置用于解析所述控制信号并在所述控制信号中所述笔压大小值超过预定值时将所述控制信号转换为所述显示信号。Preferably, after a predetermined number of the sensors receive the wireless signal and convert the wireless signal into the control signal, the control device is used to analyze the control signal and describe in the control signal The control signal is converted into the display signal when the value of the pen pressure exceeds a predetermined value.
优选的,所述显示设备还包括存储设备,所述存储设备用于存储所述显示信号,所述电子画板还包括电子橡皮,所述电子橡皮用于通过发送擦除信号删除所述存储设备中的显示信号以清除所述显示板中显示的手写信息。Preferably, the display device further includes a storage device, the storage device is used to store the display signal, and the electronic drawing board further includes an electronic eraser, and the electronic eraser is used to delete the information stored in the storage device by sending an erase signal. display signal to clear the handwritten information displayed in the display panel.
优选的,所述发送模块为红外发射器,所述感应器为红外感应器,所述无线信号为红外信号。Preferably, the sending module is an infrared transmitter, the sensor is an infrared sensor, and the wireless signal is an infrared signal.
优选的,所述显示板为LED或LCD,所述LED或LCD的显示屏形成所述显示区域。Preferably, the display panel is an LED or LCD, and a display screen of the LED or LCD forms the display area.
本发明一具体实施例中还提供的一种手写笔,用于在电子画板的输入板上输入手写信息以在电子画板的显示设备上显示,所述手写笔包括压力感应器、颜色调配器以及微控器,所述手写笔按压所述输入板时,所述压力感应器用于产生压力数据以输入所述手写信息,所述颜色调配器用于产生颜色数据,所述微控器用于将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为无线信号以使电子画板输入板按压处的感应器接收所述无线信号,从而根据所述无线信号控制电子画板的显示设备显示所述手写信息。A specific embodiment of the present invention also provides a stylus for inputting handwritten information on the input board of the electronic drawing board to display on the display device of the electronic drawing board. The stylus includes a pressure sensor, a color adjuster and Microcontroller, when the stylus presses the input board, the pressure sensor is used to generate pressure data to input the handwritten information, the color adjuster is used to generate color data, and the microcontroller is used to use the The pressure data and the color data are converted into wireless signals so that the sensor at the pressing position of the tablet of the electronic drawing board receives the wireless signals, so as to control the display device of the electronic drawing board to display the handwritten information according to the wireless signals.
优选的,所述微控器包括两个数模转换器和发送模块,所述数模转换器用于分别将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号,所述发送模块用于将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号。Preferably, the microcontroller includes two digital-to-analog converters and a sending module, the digital-to-analog converters are used to respectively convert the pressure data and the color data into pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals, The sending module is used for converting the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals.
优选的,所述微控器还包括两个比较器和两个内存单元,所述比较器用于分别中断所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号发送至所述发送模块,所述内存单元用于存储所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号。Preferably, the microcontroller further includes two comparators and two memory units, the comparators are used to respectively interrupt the sending of the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal to the sending module, the The memory unit is used for storing the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal.
优选的,所述发送模块为红外发射器,所述发送模块设置于所述压力感应器正后方,所述无线信号为红外信号。Preferably, the sending module is an infrared transmitter, the sending module is arranged directly behind the pressure sensor, and the wireless signal is an infrared signal.
本发明一具体实施例中还提供的一种电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法,所述电子画板设有手写笔,所述方法包括:在所述电子画板上设置输入区域、显示区域和若干个感应器,所述感应器二维相邻排列并对应所述输入区域;所述手写笔按压所述输入区域的第一位置产生压力数据;所述手写笔产生颜色数据;所述手写笔将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为无线信号;所述第一位置对应的感应器接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号;以及所述电子画板根据所述控制信号和所述第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息。A specific embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on an electronic drawing board, the electronic drawing board is provided with a stylus, and the method includes: setting an input area, a display area and several a sensor, the sensors are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged and correspond to the input area; the stylus presses the first position of the input area to generate pressure data; the stylus generates color data; the stylus will The pressure data and the color data are converted into wireless signals; the sensor corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal; and the electronic drawing board according to the control signal and The first position controls the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information.
优选的,所述所述手写笔将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号具体包括:分别将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号;以及将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号。Preferably, converting the pressure data and color data into wireless signals by the stylus specifically includes: converting the pressure data and the color data into pen pressure voltage digital signals and color voltage digital signals respectively; The pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal are converted into wireless signals.
优选的,所述分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之前还包括:在两个比较器中分别存储一次所述压力数据和所述颜色数据;所述分别将所述压力数据和所述颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之后还包括:存储所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号;以及将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号之后还包括:判断所述比较器是否全部中断,若所述比较器全部中断,则在所述两个比较器中继续存储所述压力数据和所述颜色数据。Preferably, before converting the pressure data and the color data into the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal, it further includes: respectively storing the pressure data and the color data once in two comparators; After said respectively converting said pressure data and said color data into pen pressure voltage digital signal and color voltage digital signal, it also includes: storing said pen pressure voltage digital signal and said color voltage digital signal; After the voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal are converted into wireless signals, it also includes: judging whether all the comparators are interrupted, and if all the comparators are interrupted, continue to store the pressure data in the two comparators and the color data.
优选的,所述所述电子画板根据所述控制信号和第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息具体包括:将所述控制信号和所述第一位置转换为显示信号;以及根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的所述第二位置显示所述手写信息,其中,所述控制信号包括笔压大小值以及输入颜色值,所述显示信号包括第二位置坐标、笔迹粗细值以及显示颜色值。Preferably, the electronic drawing board controlling the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position specifically includes: converting the control signal and the first position into a display signal and displaying the handwritten information at the second position of the display area according to the display signal, wherein the control signal includes a pen pressure value and an input color value, and the display signal includes a second position coordinate , stroke thickness value and display color value.
优选的,所述显示区域和所述输入区域重叠,所述第一位置和所述第二位置重叠,所述若干个感应器设置于所述显示区域后方。Preferably, the display area overlaps with the input area, the first position overlaps with the second position, and the plurality of sensors are arranged behind the display area.
优选的,所述所述第一位置对应的感应器接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号具体包括:判断是否预定数目的所述感应器接收到所述无线信号;是则将所述无线信号转换为控制信号;以及所述将所述控制信号和所述第一位置转换为显示信号具体包括:判断所述控制信号中笔压大小值是否超过预定值;在所述控制信号中所述笔压大小值超过预定值时将所述控制信号转换为显示信号。Preferably, the sensor corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converting the wireless signal into a control signal specifically includes: judging whether a predetermined number of the sensors have received the wireless signal; converting the wireless signal into a control signal; and converting the control signal and the first position into a display signal specifically includes: judging whether the pen pressure value in the control signal exceeds a predetermined value; When the value of the pen pressure in the signal exceeds a predetermined value, the control signal is converted into a display signal.
优选的,所述将所述控制信号和所述第一位置转换为显示信号之后还包括:存储所述显示信号;以及所述根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的所述第二位置显示所述手写信息之后还包括:判断是否接收收到擦除信号,若接收到所述擦除信号则删除所述存储设备中的显示信号以清除所述显示区域中显示的手写信息。Preferably, after converting the control signal and the first position into a display signal, it further includes: storing the display signal; After displaying the handwritten information, it further includes: judging whether an erasing signal is received, and if the erasing signal is received, deleting the display signal in the storage device to clear the handwritten information displayed in the display area.
优选的,所述感应器为红外感应器,所述无线信号为红外信号。Preferably, the sensor is an infrared sensor, and the wireless signal is an infrared signal.
优选的,所述显示区域为LED或LCD的显示屏。Preferably, the display area is a display screen of LED or LCD.
本发明的电子画板、手写笔及电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法,通过按压压力感应器产生压力数据以输入所述手写信息,颜色调配器产生颜色数据,微控器将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号,对应位置的感应器接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号,显示设备根据所述控制信号和感应器的位置显示所述手写信息,不需要通过数据线与计算机连接,产品体积小,便于携带,而且具备颜色选择功能,能显示多种颜色。The electronic drawing board, the stylus, and the method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on the electronic drawing board of the present invention generate pressure data by pressing the pressure sensor to input the handwritten information, the color adjuster generates color data, and the microcontroller converts the pressure data and The color data is converted into a wireless signal, and the sensor at the corresponding position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal, and the display device displays the handwritten information according to the control signal and the position of the sensor without passing data The product is small in size, easy to carry, and has a color selection function, which can display multiple colors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施方式中电子画板的系统结构图。FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中电子画板的输入板和感应器的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an input board and a sensor of the electronic drawing board in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中电子画板的手写笔的系统结构图。FIG. 3 is a system structure diagram of the stylus of the electronic drawing board in FIG. 1 .
图4为图3中手写笔的微控器的系统结构图。FIG. 4 is a system structure diagram of the microcontroller of the stylus in FIG. 3 .
图5为本发明一实施方式中电子画板的系统结构图。FIG. 5 is a system structure diagram of an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明一实施方式中电子画板的电子橡皮和显示设备的系统结构图。FIG. 6 is a system structure diagram of an electronic eraser and a display device of an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明一实施方式中电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法流程图一。FIG. 7 is a first flow chart of a method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention.
图8为图7中将压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号具的方法流程图一。FIG. 8 is a flow chart 1 of the method for converting pressure data and color data into a wireless signal in FIG. 7 .
图9为图7中将压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号具的方法流程图二。FIG. 9 is a second flow chart of the method for converting pressure data and color data into wireless signal tools in FIG. 7 .
图10为图7中根据所述控制信号和第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息的方法流程图。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position in FIG. 7 .
图11为图7中电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法流程图二。FIG. 11 is the second flow chart of the method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on the electronic drawing board in FIG. 7 .
图12为本发明一实施方式中电子画板电子橡皮删除显示手写信息的方法流程图。Fig. 12 is a flowchart of a method for deleting and displaying handwritten information by an electronic eraser of an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明中的电子画板及电子画板显示手写输入信息的方法作进一步的详细描述。The electronic drawing board and the method for displaying handwritten input information on the electronic drawing board in the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1所示为本发明一具体实施方式中电子画板的系统结构图。本实施例的电子画板,用于显示和输入手写信息,包括输入板30、手写笔10、若干个感应器20以及显示设备40,其中输入板30设有输入区域,显示设备40设有显示区域。FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of an electronic drawing board in a specific embodiment of the present invention. The electronic drawing board of the present embodiment is used for displaying and inputting handwritten information, including an input board 30, a stylus 10, several sensors 20 and a display device 40, wherein the input board 30 is provided with an input area, and the display device 40 is provided with a display area .
手写笔10包括压力传感器11、颜色调配器13以及微控器12,所述手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域的第一位置时,所述压力传感器11用于产生压力数据以输入所述手写信息,所述颜色调配器13用于产生颜色数据,所述微控器12用于将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号。The stylus 10 includes a pressure sensor 11, a color adjuster 13, and a microcontroller 12. When the stylus 10 presses the first position of the input area of the input board 30, the pressure sensor 11 is used to generate pressure data for input For the handwritten information, the color adjuster 13 is used to generate color data, and the microcontroller 12 is used to convert the pressure data and color data into wireless signals.
感应器20二维相邻排列并对应所述输入板30的输入区域,所述手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域的第一位置时,所述第一位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号。The sensors 20 are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged and correspond to the input area of the input board 30. When the stylus 10 presses the first position of the input area of the input board 30, the sensor 20 corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and convert the wireless signal into a control signal.
显示设备40用于根据所述控制信号和所述第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息。The display device 40 is configured to control the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position.
具体来说,当手写输入信息时,手写笔10与输入板30的输入区域按压并产生物理压力,根据压电效应,手写笔10的压力传感器11感应到物理压力产生压力数据,并将压力数据传送至微控器12。Specifically, when handwriting input information, the stylus 10 is pressed against the input area of the input board 30 and generates physical pressure, and according to the piezoelectric effect, the pressure sensor 11 of the stylus 10 senses the physical pressure to generate pressure data, and sends the pressure data sent to the microcontroller 12.
在手写笔10的压力传感器11产生压力数据之后,手写笔10中的颜色调配器13开始产生颜色数据,所述颜色数据为颜色电压信号,在本实施例中,手写笔10的笔身具有红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮供使用者选择,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被分别单独按下时,颜色调配器13输出对应的红色、绿色、蓝色电压信号至微控器12,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被多个或同时按下时,根据RGB(Red Green Blue)三原色合成规律,颜色调配器13输出对应颜色电压信号至微控器12,例如,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被同时按下,颜色调配器13输出红绿蓝电压信号至微控器12,当红绿颜色选择按钮被同时按下而蓝色选择按钮没有被按下时,颜色调配器13输出红绿电压信号至微控器12。由于手写笔10中具有颜色调配器13,从而手写笔10具备RGB三原色搭配能力,可以根据对显示颜色的需求进行组合,使得使用者可以选择多种颜色。After the pressure sensor 11 of the stylus 10 generates pressure data, the color adjuster 13 in the stylus 10 starts to generate color data, and the color data is a color voltage signal. In this embodiment, the pen body of the stylus 10 has red The three color selection buttons of green and blue are for the user to choose. When the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are pressed separately, the color adjuster 13 outputs the corresponding red, green, and blue voltage signals to the microcontroller 12. When the blue three color selection buttons are pressed multiple times or simultaneously, according to the synthesis rule of RGB (Red Green Blue) three primary colors, the color adjuster 13 outputs the corresponding color voltage signal to the microcontroller 12, for example, when the three colors of red, green and blue are selected The buttons are pressed at the same time, the color adjuster 13 outputs red, green and blue voltage signals to the microcontroller 12, when the red and green color selection buttons are pressed simultaneously but the blue selection button is not pressed, the color adjuster 13 outputs red and green voltages signal to the microcontroller 12. Since the stylus 10 has the color adjuster 13 , the stylus 10 has the ability to match the three primary colors of RGB, which can be combined according to the requirements of the displayed colors, so that the user can choose a variety of colors.
请参考图2,在本实施例中,感应器20二维相邻排列成M行N列,并对应所述输入板30的输入区域,当手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域时,将按压处定义为第一位置,此时所述第一位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号,当手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域的其他位置时,其他位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号。其中,第一位置为手写笔10执行一次手写操作的笔迹,例如一个点,一条直线,一条曲线,同行的平行线以及它们的连续组合。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the sensors 20 are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged in M rows and N columns, and correspond to the input area of the input board 30 , when the stylus 10 presses the input area of the input board 30 , define the pressing position as the first position, at this time the sensor 20 corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal, when the stylus 10 presses the input of the input board 30 In other positions in the area, the sensors 20 corresponding to other positions receive the wireless signals and convert the wireless signals into control signals. Wherein, the first position is the handwriting of a handwriting operation performed by the stylus 10 , such as a point, a straight line, a curved line, parallel lines in the same line and their continuous combination.
在本实施例中,显示设备40为LED,显示设备40根据颜色调配器13输出的颜色电压信号,可以显示七种颜色,分别为:红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被分别按下时的红色、绿色和蓝色,红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的白色,仅红绿二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的黄色,仅红蓝二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的品红色,仅蓝绿二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的青色。In this embodiment, the display device 40 is an LED, and the display device 40 can display seven colors according to the color voltage signal output by the color adjuster 13, which are respectively: the red color when the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are respectively pressed. , green and blue, white when the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are pressed at the same time, yellow when only the two color selection buttons of red and green are pressed at the same time, only the two color selection buttons of red and blue are pressed at the same time Magenta at the time, cyan only when the two color selection buttons of cyan and green are pressed at the same time.
其中,第二位置对应LED显示区域对应位置的显示像素,LED用于根据所述控制信号和所述第一位置控制所述显示区域对应位置的像素发生电性改变,比如LED灯的开关以使得所述第二位置显示所述手写操作的笔迹。在本实施例的其他实施例中,显示设备40也可以是LCD。Wherein, the second position corresponds to the display pixel at the corresponding position of the LED display area, and the LED is used to control the electrical change of the pixel at the corresponding position of the display area according to the control signal and the first position, such as the switch of the LED light so that The second position displays the handwriting of the handwriting operation. In other embodiments of this embodiment, the display device 40 may also be an LCD.
请参照图3,在本实施例中,所述微控器12包括两个数模转换器和发送模块122,所述数模转换器用于分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号并发送至所述发送模块122,所述发送模块122用于将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号。Please refer to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the microcontroller 12 includes two digital-to-analog converters and a sending module 122, and the digital-to-analog converters are used to convert the pressure data and color data into pen pressure voltages respectively. The digital signal and the color voltage digital signal are sent to the sending module 122, and the sending module 122 is used for converting the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals.
请参照图4,在本发明的另一实施例中,所述微控器12还包括两个比较器123和两个内存单元124。其中,在所述数模转换器121分别将压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之前,在两个比较器123中分别存储一次所述压力数据和颜色数据,在所述数模转换器121分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之后,内存单元124分别存储所述笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号,在微控器12将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号之后,若所述比较器123全部中断,则在所述两个比较器123中继续存储所述压力数据和颜色数据,从而使所述两个比较器123分别用于通过产生中断连续存储所述压力数据和颜色数据从而连续产生所述压力数据和颜色数据以完成手写笔10第一位置笔迹的连续采集。Please refer to FIG. 4 , in another embodiment of the present invention, the microcontroller 12 further includes two comparators 123 and two memory units 124 . Wherein, before the digital-to-analog converter 121 respectively converts the pressure data and the color data into the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal, the pressure data and the color data are respectively stored once in the two comparators 123, and the After the digital-to-analog converter 121 respectively converts the pressure data and the color data into pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals, the memory unit 124 stores the pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals respectively. After the controller 12 converts the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals, if all the comparators 123 are interrupted, then the two comparators 123 will continue to store the pressure data and Color data, so that the two comparators 123 are respectively used to continuously store the pressure data and color data by generating interrupts, so as to continuously generate the pressure data and color data to complete the continuous collection of handwriting at the first position of the stylus 10 .
请参照图5,本实施例中的显示设备40包括控制装置41和显示板42,所述显示板42设有所述显示区域,所述控制装置41用于将所述控制信号和第一位置转换为显示信号,所述显示板42根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息,其中,所述控制信号包括笔压大小值以及输入颜色值,所述显示信号包括第二位置坐标、笔迹粗细值以及显示颜色值,笔压大小值来源于根据手写信息时压力传感器11获得的压力数据,输入颜色值来源于颜色调配器13输出的颜色数据,根据笔压大小值,显示信号转换为对应笔迹粗细值从而显示为手写信息的笔迹粗细,根据输入颜色值,显示信号转换为显示颜色值从而显示为手写信息的显示颜色。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the display device 40 in this embodiment includes a control device 41 and a display panel 42, the display panel 42 is provided with the display area, and the control device 41 is used to convert the control signal and the first position Converted into a display signal, the display panel 42 displays the handwritten information at the second position of the display area according to the display signal, wherein the control signal includes a pen pressure value and an input color value, and the display The signal includes the second position coordinates, handwriting thickness value and display color value. The pen pressure value comes from the pressure data obtained by the pressure sensor 11 when handwriting information, and the input color value comes from the color data output by the color adjuster 13. According to the pen pressure For the size value, the display signal is converted to the corresponding handwriting thickness value to display the handwriting thickness of the handwritten information. According to the input color value, the display signal is converted to the display color value to display the display color of the handwritten information.
在本实施例中,控制装置41具体为CPU(Central ProcessingUnit,中央处理器),也可以是DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理芯片)和CPU。显示板42为LED显示屏。所述输入板30为透明玻璃,所述输入板30覆盖于所述LED显示屏上以使所述显示区域和所述输入区域重叠,所述第一位置和第二位置重叠,其中,所述若干个感应器20设置于所述显示板42的显示区域正后方,所述发送模块122设置于所述压力传感器11正后方。在本发明的其他本实施例中,输入板30一体成型于显示板42的显示区域表面,从而使手写笔10可直接在显示板42的显示区域手写输入信息,完成手写信息在输入位置的及时显示,此时手写信息就像在铅笔或者钢笔在草纸上书写一样,因此提高了用户的体验。In this embodiment, the control device 41 is specifically a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), and may also be a DSP (Digital Signal Processing, digital signal processing chip) and a CPU. The display board 42 is an LED display screen. The input board 30 is transparent glass, and the input board 30 is covered on the LED display screen so that the display area and the input area overlap, and the first position and the second position overlap, wherein the Several sensors 20 are arranged right behind the display area of the display panel 42 , and the sending module 122 is arranged right behind the pressure sensor 11 . In other present embodiments of the present invention, the input board 30 is integrally formed on the surface of the display area of the display board 42, so that the stylus 10 can directly input information by handwriting on the display area of the display board 42, and complete the timely input of the handwritten information at the input position. It is shown that the handwritten information at this time is like writing on straw paper with a pencil or pen, thus improving user experience.
在本实施例中,预定数目的所述感应器20接收到所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号后,所述控制装置41用于解析所述控制信号并在所述控制信号中笔压大小值超过预定值时将所述控制信号转换为显示信号。此时可防止感应器20受到其他无线信号干扰,从而防止显示板42显示非手写信息和降低手写信息的显示质量。In this embodiment, after a predetermined number of the sensors 20 receive the wireless signal and convert the wireless signal into a control signal, the control device 41 is used to analyze the control signal and The control signal is converted into a display signal when the value of the middle pen pressure exceeds a predetermined value. At this time, the sensor 20 can be prevented from being interfered by other wireless signals, thereby preventing the display board 42 from displaying non-handwritten information and reducing the display quality of handwritten information.
请参照图6,在本实施例中,所述显示设备40还包括存储设备43,所述存储设备43用于存储所述显示信号,所述电子画板还包括电子橡皮50,所述电子橡皮50用于删除所述存储设备43中的显示信号以清除所述显示板42中显示的手写信息。电子橡皮50通过发送擦除信号将存储设备43中的数据擦除,从而使得使用者可以在手写信息时进行修改。电子橡皮50中具有压力感应装置和无线发射装置,电子橡皮50在显示板42上执行擦除动作时,电子橡皮50感应到擦除压力并向存储设置发送擦除信号,感应器20获得电子橡皮50擦除位置,存储设备43删除对应显示信号以清除显示板42对应位置中显示的手写信息,其中电子橡皮50可通过数据线等有线方式发送擦除信号,也可以通过无线方式发送擦除信号。Please refer to FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the display device 40 also includes a storage device 43, the storage device 43 is used to store the display signal, and the electronic drawing board also includes an electronic eraser 50, the electronic eraser 50 It is used to delete the display signal in the storage device 43 to clear the handwritten information displayed in the display panel 42 . The electronic eraser 50 erases the data in the storage device 43 by sending an erase signal, so that the user can modify the information when writing it by hand. There is a pressure sensing device and a wireless transmitter in the electronic eraser 50. When the electronic eraser 50 performs an erasing action on the display panel 42, the electronic eraser 50 senses the erasing pressure and sends an erasing signal to the storage setting, and the sensor 20 obtains the electronic eraser. 50 erasing the position, the storage device 43 deletes the corresponding display signal to remove the handwritten information displayed in the corresponding position of the display panel 42, wherein the electronic eraser 50 can send the erasing signal through wired methods such as data lines, and can also send the erasing signal in a wireless manner .
当电子画板处于供电状态时,CPU会一直读取存储设备43中的数据,并控制LED屏对应位置的LED灯管发光。当接收模块21接收到新的数据时,CPU将重复处理和存储数据的过程,并将存储设备43中的数据更新,然后CPU再执行读取、处理和控制显示的过程,直到断电。When the electronic drawing board is in the power supply state, the CPU will always read the data in the storage device 43, and control the LED light tube at the corresponding position of the LED screen to emit light. When the receiving module 21 receives new data, the CPU will repeat the process of processing and storing the data, and update the data in the storage device 43, and then the CPU will perform the process of reading, processing and controlling the display until the power is turned off.
在电子画板重新开启的时候可以选择显示上一次关机前的输入的手写信息,也可以选择重新开始新的手写输入。本实施例中,存储设备43为移动硬盘。在本发明的其他实施例中,存储设备43也可以为其它存储设备43,例如闪存(Flash Eeeprom Memory)。When the electronic drawing board is restarted, you can choose to display the handwritten information input before the last shutdown, or you can choose to restart a new handwritten input. In this embodiment, the storage device 43 is a mobile hard disk. In other embodiments of the present invention, the storage device 43 may also be other storage devices 43, such as flash memory (Flash Eeeprom Memory).
在本实施例中,所述发送模块122为红外发射器,所述感应器20为红外感应器20,所述无线信号和擦除信号均为为红外电波,微控器12产生并调制出红外波形,笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号被加载在红外波上发射,红外感应器20可感应和接收环境中的红外电波,并对接收到的红外电波进行匹配。为了实现红外通讯,需定义一套完善的红外通讯协议,以便于信号数据的编码、传输和译码。为了保证红外通讯的安全,防止其它类型的红外发射器对信号进行干扰,把输入红外电波加载到一个高频率的载频上。为了实现红外通讯的配对,在红外编码和译码波形中加载固定的区别于其它红外发射器的地址码,例如,本实施例中加载在红外波上的笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号数据码的编码规则如下:In this embodiment, the sending module 122 is an infrared emitter, the sensor 20 is an infrared sensor 20, the wireless signal and the erasing signal are both infrared waves, and the microcontroller 12 generates and modulates infrared waves. Waveform, digital signal of pen pressure voltage and digital signal of color voltage are loaded on the infrared wave for emission, and the infrared sensor 20 can sense and receive the infrared wave in the environment, and match the received infrared wave. In order to realize infrared communication, it is necessary to define a complete set of infrared communication protocols to facilitate the encoding, transmission and decoding of signal data. In order to ensure the safety of infrared communication and prevent other types of infrared transmitters from interfering with the signal, the input infrared wave is loaded on a high-frequency carrier frequency. In order to realize the pairing of infrared communication, a fixed address code different from other infrared emitters is loaded in the infrared encoding and decoding waveforms, for example, the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal loaded on the infrared wave in this embodiment The encoding rules of the data code are as follows:
协议头|地址码|压力数据码|RGB数据码|protocol header|address code|pressure data code|RGB data code|
其中RGB数据码又分为:红色成分数据码,蓝色成分数据码,绿色成分数据码。The RGB data codes are further divided into: red component data codes, blue component data codes, and green component data codes.
当红外感应器20接收的红外电波包含地址码且与手写笔10发出的红外电波的地址码相匹配时,红外感应器20将感应处的红外电波转换为控制信号,从而完成手写信息的显示。When the infrared wave received by the infrared sensor 20 contains an address code and matches the address code of the infrared wave sent by the stylus 10, the infrared sensor 20 converts the infrared wave at the sensing point into a control signal, thereby completing the display of handwritten information.
由于红外发射器和红外电波具有良好的方向性,使得本实施例中的电子画板显示具有精细的画质。在本发明的其他实施例中,发送模块和感应器20也可以是其他能产生具有良好方向性的装置,例如低功率的激光发射器和激光感应器20。Due to the good directivity of the infrared emitter and the infrared electric wave, the electronic drawing board in this embodiment has a fine picture quality. In other embodiments of the present invention, the sending module and the sensor 20 may also be other devices capable of producing good directivity, such as a low-power laser emitter and the laser sensor 20 .
请参考图7,为本发明一实施例中的电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法流程图,所述方法包括步骤:Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a flowchart of a method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on an electronic drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes steps:
S100:在所述电子画板上设置输入区域、显示区域和若干个感应器20,所述感应器20二维相邻排列并对应所述输入区域;S100: Setting an input area, a display area, and several sensors 20 on the electronic drawing board, the sensors 20 are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged and correspond to the input area;
S200:所述电子画板的手写笔10按压所述输入区域的第一位置产生压力数据;S200: The stylus 10 of the electronic drawing board presses the first position of the input area to generate pressure data;
S300:所述手写笔10产生颜色数据;S300: The stylus 10 generates color data;
S400:所述手写笔10将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号;S400: The stylus 10 converts the pressure data and color data into wireless signals;
S500:所述第一位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号;S500: The sensor 20 corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal;
S600:电子画板根据所述控制信号和第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息。S600: The electronic drawing board controls the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position.
具体来说,在手写笔10中设置压力传感器11、颜色调配器13和微控器12,输入区域设置于输入板30中,当手写输入信息时,手写笔10与输入板30的输入区域按压并产生物理压力,根据压电效应,手写笔10的压力传感器11感应到物理压力产生压力数据,并将压力数据传送至微控器12。Specifically, a pressure sensor 11, a color adjuster 13 and a microcontroller 12 are set in the stylus 10, and the input area is arranged in the input board 30. When handwriting input information, the stylus 10 is pressed against the input area of the input board 30. And generate physical pressure, according to the piezoelectric effect, the pressure sensor 11 of the stylus 10 senses the physical pressure to generate pressure data, and transmit the pressure data to the microcontroller 12 .
在手写笔10的压力传感器11产生压力数据之后,手写笔10中的颜色调配器13开始产生颜色数据,所述颜色数据为颜色电压信号,在本实施例中,手写笔10的笔身具有红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮供使用者选择,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被分别单独按下时,颜色调配器13输出对应的红色、绿色、蓝色电压信号至微控器12,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被多个或同时按下时,根据RGB三原色合成规律,颜色调配器13输出对应颜色电压信号至微控器12,例如,当红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被同时按下,颜色调配器13输出红绿蓝电压信号至微控器12,当红绿颜色选择按钮被同时按下而蓝色选择按钮没有被按下时,颜色调配器13输出红绿电压信号至微控器12。由于手写笔10中具有颜色调配器13,从而手写笔10具备RGB三原色搭配能力,可以根据对显示颜色的需求进行组合,使得使用者可以选择多种颜色。After the pressure sensor 11 of the stylus 10 generates pressure data, the color adjuster 13 in the stylus 10 starts to generate color data, and the color data is a color voltage signal. In this embodiment, the pen body of the stylus 10 has red The three color selection buttons of green and blue are for the user to choose. When the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are pressed separately, the color adjuster 13 outputs the corresponding red, green, and blue voltage signals to the microcontroller 12. When the three color selection buttons of blue are pressed multiple times or at the same time, according to the synthesis rule of the three primary colors of RGB, the color adjuster 13 outputs the corresponding color voltage signal to the microcontroller 12, for example, when the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are pressed simultaneously , the color adjuster 13 outputs red, green and blue voltage signals to the microcontroller 12, when the red and green color selection buttons are pressed simultaneously and the blue selection button is not pressed, the color adjuster 13 outputs the red and green voltage signals to the microcontroller 12. Since the stylus 10 has the color adjuster 13 , the stylus 10 has the ability to match the three primary colors of RGB, which can be combined according to the requirements of the displayed colors, so that the user can choose a variety of colors.
请同时参考图2,在本实施例中,感应器20二维相邻排列成M行N列,并对应所述输入板30的输入区域,当手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域时,将按压处定义为第一位置,此时所述第一位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号,当手写笔10按压所述输入板30的输入区域的其他位置时,其他位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号。其中,第一位置为手写笔10执行一次手写操作的笔迹,例如一个点,一条直线,一条曲线,同行的平行线以及它们的连续组合。Please refer to FIG. 2 at the same time. In this embodiment, the sensors 20 are two-dimensionally adjacently arranged in M rows and N columns, and correspond to the input area of the input board 30. When the stylus 10 presses the input area of the input board 30 , the pressing position is defined as the first position, at this time the sensor 20 corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal, when the stylus 10 presses the input board 30 When other positions in the input area are input, the sensors 20 corresponding to other positions receive the wireless signals and convert the wireless signals into control signals. Wherein, the first position is the handwriting of a handwriting operation performed by the stylus 10 , such as a point, a straight line, a curved line, parallel lines in the same line and their continuous combination.
在本实施例中,通过设置LED,所述LED的显示屏形成所述显示区域,LED根据颜色调配器13输出的颜色电压信号,可以显示七种颜色,分别为:红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被分别按下时的红色、绿色和蓝色,红绿蓝三个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的白色,仅红绿二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的黄色,仅红蓝二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的品红色,仅蓝绿二个颜色选择按钮被同时按下时的青色。In this embodiment, by setting LEDs, the display screen of the LEDs forms the display area, and the LEDs can display seven colors according to the color voltage signal output by the color adjuster 13, which are respectively: red, green and blue three color options Red, green and blue when the buttons are pressed separately, white when the three color selection buttons of red, green and blue are pressed at the same time, yellow when only the two color selection buttons of red and green are pressed at the same time, only red and blue two Magenta when two color selection buttons are pressed at the same time, and cyan when only cyan and green color selection buttons are pressed at the same time.
其中,第二位置对应LED显示区域对应位置的显示像素,LED用于根据所述控制信号和所述第一位置控制所述显示区域对应位置的像素发生电性改变,比如LED灯的开关以使得所述第二位置显示所述手写操作的笔迹。在本实施例的其他实施例中,显示区域也可以是LCD的显示屏。Wherein, the second position corresponds to the display pixel at the corresponding position of the LED display area, and the LED is used to control the electrical change of the pixel at the corresponding position of the display area according to the control signal and the first position, such as the switch of the LED light so that The second position displays the handwriting of the handwriting operation. In other embodiments of this embodiment, the display area may also be a display screen of an LCD.
请参考图8,在本实施例中,所述手写笔10将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号具体包括步骤:Please refer to FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the stylus 10 converts the pressure data and color data into wireless signals specifically includes steps:
S420:分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号;S420: respectively converting the pressure data and the color data into a pen pressure voltage digital signal and a color voltage digital signal;
S440:将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号。S440: Convert the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals.
请参考图9,在本发明的另一实施例中,在步骤S420:分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之前还包括步骤:Please refer to FIG. 9 , in another embodiment of the present invention, before step S420: converting the pressure data and color data into pen pressure voltage digital signals and color voltage digital signals, steps are further included:
S410:在两个比较器123中分别存储一次所述压力数据和颜色数据;S410: respectively store the pressure data and the color data once in the two comparators 123;
在步骤S420:分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之后还包括步骤:In step S420: after converting the pressure data and the color data into the pen pressure voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal respectively, further steps are included:
S430:存储所述笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号;以及在步骤S440:将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号之后还包括:S430: storing the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal; and after step S440: converting the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals, further include:
S450:判断比较器123是否全部中断,若所述比较器123全部中断,则回到步骤S410在所述两个比较器123中继续存储所述压力数据和颜色数据,否则结束。S450: Determine whether all comparators 123 are interrupted. If all comparators 123 are interrupted, return to step S410 to continue storing the pressure data and color data in the two comparators 123, otherwise end.
其中,通过数模转换器121分别将压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之前,通过两个比较器123中分别存储一次所述压力数据和颜色数据,在所述数模转换器121分别将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号之后,内存单元124分别存储所述笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号,在微控器12将所述笔压电压数字信号和所述颜色电压数字信号转换为无线信号之后,若所述比较器123全部中断,则在所述两个比较器123中继续存储所述压力数据和颜色数据,从而使所述两个比较器123分别用于通过产生中断连续存储所述压力数据和颜色数据从而连续产生所述压力数据和颜色数据以完成手写笔10第一位置笔迹的连续采集。Wherein, before the pressure data and the color data are respectively converted into the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal by the digital-to-analog converter 121, the pressure data and the color data are respectively stored once in the two comparators 123. After the digital-to-analog converter 121 respectively converts the pressure data and the color data into pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals, the memory unit 124 stores the pen pressure digital signals and color voltage digital signals respectively, and the micro-controller 12 After converting the pen pressure digital signal and the color voltage digital signal into wireless signals, if all the comparators 123 are interrupted, then continue to store the pressure data and color data in the two comparators 123 , so that the two comparators 123 are respectively used to continuously store the pressure data and the color data by generating interrupts, so as to continuously generate the pressure data and the color data to complete the continuous collection of handwriting at the first position of the stylus 10 .
请参考图10,步骤S600:所述电子画板根据所述控制信号和第一位置控制所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息具体包括:Please refer to FIG. 10, step S600: the electronic drawing board controls the second position of the display area to display the handwritten information according to the control signal and the first position. Specifically includes:
S610:将所述控制信号和第一位置转换为显示信号;S610: Convert the control signal and the first position into a display signal;
S630:根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息,其中,所述控制信号包括笔压大小值以及输入颜色值,所述显示信号包括第二位置坐标、笔迹粗细值以及显示颜色值,笔压大小值来源于根据手写信息时压力传感器11获得的压力数据,输入颜色值来源于颜色调配器13输出的颜色数据,根据笔压大小值,显示信号转换为对应笔迹粗细值从而显示为手写信息的笔迹粗细,根据输入颜色值,显示信号转换为显示颜色值从而显示为手写信息的显示颜色。S630: Display the handwritten information at a second position in the display area according to the display signal, wherein the control signal includes pen pressure value and input color value, and the display signal includes second position coordinates, handwriting Thickness value and display color value, the pen pressure value comes from the pressure data obtained by the pressure sensor 11 according to the handwriting information, the input color value comes from the color data output by the color adjuster 13, and according to the pen pressure value, the display signal is converted into a corresponding The handwriting thickness value is thus displayed as the handwriting thickness of the handwritten information, and according to the input color value, the display signal is converted into a display color value to be displayed as the display color of the handwritten information.
在本实施例中,所述显示区域和所述输入区域重叠,所述第一位置和第二位置重叠,所述若干个感应器20设置于所述显示区域后方。其中,所述输入板30为透明玻璃,所述输入板30覆盖于所述LED显示屏上以使所述显示区域和所述输入区域重叠,所述第一位置和第二位置重叠,其中,所述若干个感应器20设置于所述显示板42的显示区域正后方,所述发送模块122设置于所述压力传感器11正后方。在本发明的其他本实施例中,输入板30一体成型于显示板42的显示区域表面,从而使手写笔10可直接在显示板42的显示区域手写输入信息,完成手写信息在输入位置的及时显示,此时手写信息就像在铅笔或者钢笔在草纸上书写一样,因此提高了用户的体验。In this embodiment, the display area overlaps with the input area, the first position overlaps with the second position, and the plurality of sensors 20 are disposed behind the display area. Wherein, the input board 30 is transparent glass, and the input board 30 is covered on the LED display screen so that the display area and the input area overlap, and the first position and the second position overlap, wherein, The plurality of sensors 20 are disposed directly behind the display area of the display panel 42 , and the sending module 122 is disposed directly behind the pressure sensor 11 . In other present embodiments of the present invention, the input board 30 is integrally formed on the surface of the display area of the display board 42, so that the stylus 10 can directly input information by handwriting on the display area of the display board 42, and complete the timely input of the handwritten information at the input position. It is shown that the handwritten information at this time is like writing on straw paper with a pencil or pen, thus improving user experience.
请参考图11,在本实施例中,步骤S500:所述第一位置对应的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号具体包括步骤:Please refer to FIG. 11 , in this embodiment, step S500: the sensor 20 corresponding to the first position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal, which specifically includes steps:
S510:判断是否预定数目的所述感应器20接收到所述无线信号;S510: Determine whether a predetermined number of the sensors 20 receive the wireless signal;
S520:是则将所述无线信号转换为控制信号,否则结束;以及同时步骤S610:所述将所述控制信号和第一位置转换为显示信号具体包括步骤:S520: If yes, convert the wireless signal into a control signal, otherwise end; and at the same time step S610: the conversion of the control signal and the first position into a display signal specifically includes steps:
S611:判断所述控制信号中笔压大小值是否超过预定值;S611: Determine whether the value of the pen pressure in the control signal exceeds a predetermined value;
S612:在所述控制信号中笔压大小值超过预定值时将所述控制信号转换为显示信号。S612: Convert the control signal into a display signal when the value of pen pressure in the control signal exceeds a predetermined value.
在本实施例中,预定数目的所述感应器20接收到所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号后,所述控制装置41用于解析所述控制信号并在所述控制信号中笔压大小值超过预定值时将所述控制信号转换为显示信号。此时可防止感应器20受到其他无线信号干扰,从而使显示板42显示非手写信息和降低手写信息的显示质量。In this embodiment, after a predetermined number of the sensors 20 receive the wireless signal and convert the wireless signal into a control signal, the control device 41 is used to analyze the control signal and The control signal is converted into a display signal when the value of the middle pen pressure exceeds a predetermined value. At this time, the sensor 20 can be prevented from being interfered by other wireless signals, so that the display board 42 can display non-handwritten information and reduce the display quality of handwritten information.
请参考图12,在步骤S610:将所述控制信号和第一位置转换为显示信号之后还包括步骤:Please refer to FIG. 12 , after step S610: converting the control signal and the first position into a display signal, further steps are included:
S620:存储所述显示信号;以及在步骤S630:所述根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的第二位置显示所述手写信息之后还包括步骤:S620: store the display signal; and after step S630: displaying the handwritten information at the second position of the display area according to the display signal, further include the step of:
S640:判断是否接收到擦除信号,没有接收到所述擦除信号则回到步骤S630:根据所述显示信号以在所述显示区域的第二位置继续显示所述手写信息;接收到所述擦除信号则进入步骤S650;S640: Determine whether an erasing signal is received, and return to step S630 if the erasing signal is not received: continue to display the handwritten information at the second position of the display area according to the display signal; To erase the signal, enter step S650;
S650:删除所述存储设备43中的显示信号以清除所述显示区域中显示的手写信息。S650: Delete the display signal in the storage device 43 to clear the handwritten information displayed in the display area.
其中,通过设置存储设备43用于存储所述显示信号以及电子橡皮50删除所述存储设备43中的显示信号以清除所述显示板42中显示的手写信息,电子橡皮50通过发送擦除信号将存储设备43中的数据擦除,从而使得使用者可以在手写信息时进行修改。电子橡皮50中具有压力感应装置和无线发射装置,电子橡皮50在显示板42上执行擦除动作时,电子橡皮50感应到擦除压力并向存储设置发送擦除信号,感应器20获得电子橡皮50擦除位置,存储设备43删除对应显示信号以清除显示板42对应位置中显示的手写信息,其中电子橡皮50可通过数据线等有线方式发送擦除信号,也可以通过无线方式发送擦除信号。Wherein, by setting the storage device 43 for storing the display signal and the electronic eraser 50 deletes the display signal in the storage device 43 to remove the handwritten information displayed in the display panel 42, the electronic eraser 50 will send the erase signal to The data in the storage device 43 is erased, so that the user can modify the information when writing it by hand. There is a pressure sensing device and a wireless transmitter in the electronic eraser 50. When the electronic eraser 50 performs an erasing action on the display panel 42, the electronic eraser 50 senses the erasing pressure and sends an erasing signal to the storage setting, and the sensor 20 obtains the electronic eraser. 50 erasing the position, the storage device 43 deletes the corresponding display signal to remove the handwritten information displayed in the corresponding position of the display panel 42, wherein the electronic eraser 50 can send the erasing signal through wired methods such as data lines, and can also send the erasing signal in a wireless manner .
在电子画板重新开启的时候可以选择显示上一次关机前的输入的手写信息,也可以选择重新开始新的手写输入。本实施例中,存储设备43为移动硬盘。在本发明的其他实施例中,存储设备43也可以为其它存储设备43,例如闪存(Flash Eeeprom Memory)。When the electronic drawing board is restarted, you can choose to display the handwritten information input before the last shutdown, or you can choose to restart a new handwritten input. In this embodiment, the storage device 43 is a mobile hard disk. In other embodiments of the present invention, the storage device 43 may also be other storage devices 43, such as flash memory (Flash Eeeprom Memory).
在本实施例中,所述发送模块122为红外发射器,所述感应器20为红外感应器20,所述无线信号和擦除信号均为为红外电波,微控器12产生并调制出红外波形,笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号被加载在红外波上发射,红外感应器20可感应和接收环境中的红外电波,并对接收到的红外电波进行匹配。为了实现红外通讯,需定义一套完善的红外通讯协议,以便于信号数据的编码、传输和译码。为了保证红外通讯的安全,防止其它类型的红外发射器对信号进行干扰,把输入红外电波加载到一个高频率的载频上。为了实现红外通讯的配对,在红外编码和译码波形中加载固定的区别于其它红外发射器的地址码,例如,本实施例中加载在红外波上的笔压电压数字信号和颜色电压数字信号数据码的编码规则如下:In this embodiment, the sending module 122 is an infrared emitter, the sensor 20 is an infrared sensor 20, the wireless signal and the erasing signal are both infrared waves, and the microcontroller 12 generates and modulates infrared waves. Waveform, digital signal of pen pressure voltage and digital signal of color voltage are loaded on the infrared wave for emission, and the infrared sensor 20 can sense and receive the infrared wave in the environment, and match the received infrared wave. In order to realize infrared communication, it is necessary to define a complete set of infrared communication protocols to facilitate the encoding, transmission and decoding of signal data. In order to ensure the safety of infrared communication and prevent other types of infrared transmitters from interfering with the signal, the input infrared wave is loaded on a high-frequency carrier frequency. In order to realize the pairing of infrared communication, a fixed address code different from other infrared emitters is loaded in the infrared encoding and decoding waveforms, for example, the pen voltage digital signal and the color voltage digital signal loaded on the infrared wave in this embodiment The encoding rules of the data code are as follows:
协议头|地址码|压力数据码|RGB数据码|protocol header|address code|pressure data code|RGB data code|
其中RGB数据码又分为:红色成分数据码,蓝色成分数据码,绿色成分数据码。The RGB data codes are further divided into: red component data codes, blue component data codes, and green component data codes.
当红外感应器20接收的红外电波包含地址码且与手写笔10发出的红外电波的地址码相匹配时,红外感应器20将感应处的红外电波转换为控制信号,从而完成手写信息的显示。When the infrared wave received by the infrared sensor 20 contains an address code and matches the address code of the infrared wave sent by the stylus 10, the infrared sensor 20 converts the infrared wave at the sensing point into a control signal, thereby completing the display of handwritten information.
由于红外发射器和红外电波具有良好的方向性,使得本实施例中的电子画板显示具有精细的画质。在本发明的其他实施例中,发送模块和感应器20也可以是其他能产生具有良好方向性的装置,例如低功率的激光发射器和激光感应器20。Due to the good directivity of the infrared emitter and the infrared electric wave, the electronic drawing board in this embodiment has a fine picture quality. In other embodiments of the present invention, the sending module and the sensor 20 may also be other devices capable of producing good directivity, such as a low-power laser emitter and the laser sensor 20 .
本发明的电子画板及电子手写笔10,通过手写笔10端系统的压力传感器11感应手写输入信息时的笔压信息,RGB调配器输出用户选择的颜色信息,经微控器12发送至LED显示系统,并由LED显示系统处理笔压信息和颜色信息后显示手写输入信息,不需要通过数据线与计算机连接,产品体积小,便于携带,而且具备颜色选择功能,能显示多种颜色。In the electronic drawing board and electronic stylus 10 of the present invention, the pressure sensor 11 of the stylus 10 terminal system senses the pen pressure information when handwriting input information, and the RGB adjuster outputs the color information selected by the user, and sends it to the LED display through the microcontroller 12. system, and the LED display system processes the pen pressure information and color information to display the handwritten input information. It does not need to be connected to the computer through a data cable. The product is small in size and easy to carry. It also has a color selection function and can display multiple colors.
本发明实施方式中的的电子画板、手写笔10及电子画板输入和显示手写信息的方法,通过按压压力传感器11产生压力数据以输入所述手写信息,颜色调配器13产生颜色数据,微控器12将所述压力数据和颜色数据转换为无线信号,对应位置的感应器20接收所述无线信号并将所述无线信号转换为控制信号,显示设备40用于根据所述控制信号和感应器20的位置显示所述手写信息,不需要通过数据线与计算机连接,产品体积小,便于携带,而且具备颜色选择功能,能显示多种颜色。The electronic drawing board, the stylus 10 and the method for inputting and displaying handwritten information on the electronic drawing board in the embodiment of the present invention generate pressure data by pressing the pressure sensor 11 to input the handwritten information, the color adjuster 13 generates color data, and the microcontroller 12 Convert the pressure data and color data into wireless signals, the sensor 20 corresponding to the position receives the wireless signal and converts the wireless signal into a control signal, and the display device 40 is used to control the signal according to the control signal and the sensor 20 The handwritten information can be displayed at the position without connecting to the computer through a data cable. The product is small in size, easy to carry, and has a color selection function, which can display multiple colors.
本技术领域的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上的实施方式仅是用来说明本发明,而并非用作为对本发明的限定,只要在本发明的实质精神范围之内,对以上实施方式所作的适当改变和变化都落在本发明要求保护的范围之内。Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not used as a limitation to the present invention. Alterations and variations are within the scope of the claimed invention.
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| TW103111131A TWI507931B (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-03-25 | Electronic board system ,electronic pen and method of the electronic board displaying the handwriting information input by the electronic pen |
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| TW201535167A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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