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CN104917960B - Method and terminal for controlling camera rotation - Google Patents

Method and terminal for controlling camera rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104917960B
CN104917960B CN201510257679.7A CN201510257679A CN104917960B CN 104917960 B CN104917960 B CN 104917960B CN 201510257679 A CN201510257679 A CN 201510257679A CN 104917960 B CN104917960 B CN 104917960B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotatable camera
image
brightness value
ambient brightness
camera
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CN201510257679.7A
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CN104917960A (en
Inventor
张强
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201510257679.7A priority Critical patent/CN104917960B/en
Priority to CN201710851566.9A priority patent/CN107454337B/en
Publication of CN104917960A publication Critical patent/CN104917960A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/64Computer-aided capture of images, e.g. transfer from script file into camera, check of taken image quality, advice or proposal for image composition or decision on when to take image
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/617Upgrading or updating of programs or applications for camera control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a terminal for controlling rotation of a camera. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that in the process that a rotatable camera of a terminal rotates, the environment brightness value of an image shot by the rotatable camera is obtained; adjusting the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the environment brightness value; and controlling the rotatable camera to rotate according to the adjusted rotating speed. The embodiment of the invention also correspondingly discloses a terminal. By adopting the invention, the rotation speed of the camera can be accurately controlled according to the environment brightness value, and the shooting efficiency is improved.

Description

一种控制摄像头旋转的方法及终端Method and terminal for controlling camera rotation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制摄像头旋转的方法及终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent terminals, in particular to a method for controlling the rotation of a camera and a terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着移动终端的广泛使用以及终端拍摄技术的提升,人们越来越频繁地使用终端作为拍摄装置来拍摄图像或视频。传统摄像头的镜头通常被固定在终端上,拍摄人员只能通过移动终端的位置来对拍摄对象进行捕获,拍摄效率不高,难以适应不同的拍摄环境要求,且通常需要在终端中安装前置和后置摄像头才能实现普通拍摄和自拍的功能,因此,旋转摄像头因其可在终端中进行灵活地旋转而越来越流行。目前,利用旋转摄像头进行拍摄控制的方案主要为:根据不同的拍摄环境需要,用户通过手动旋转摄像头镜头的外壳来控制摄像头进行拍摄,这种手动控制方式的拍摄效率较低,摄像头旋转过程中的速度难以实现较为精准的调节,影响拍摄效果。With the widespread use of mobile terminals and the improvement of terminal shooting technology, people more and more frequently use the terminal as a shooting device to shoot images or videos. The lens of a traditional camera is usually fixed on the terminal, and the photographer can only capture the subject by moving the position of the terminal. The shooting efficiency is not high, and it is difficult to adapt to different shooting environments. Only the rear camera can realize the functions of ordinary shooting and Selfie, so the rotating camera is becoming more and more popular because it can be rotated flexibly in the terminal. At present, the shooting control scheme of using the rotating camera is mainly as follows: according to the needs of different shooting environments, the user controls the camera to shoot by manually rotating the shell of the camera lens. The shooting efficiency of this manual control method is low. It is difficult to adjust the speed more accurately, which affects the shooting effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种控制摄像头旋转的方法及终端,可以根据环境亮度值准确控制摄像头的旋转速度,提高拍摄的效率。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and terminal for controlling the rotation of a camera, which can accurately control the rotation speed of the camera according to the ambient brightness value, and improve shooting efficiency.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制摄像头旋转的方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling camera rotation, including:

在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值;During the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, acquiring the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera;

根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;adjusting the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera;

控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转。The rotatable camera is controlled to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed.

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including:

获取单元,用于在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal;

调整单元,用于根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera;

旋转控制单元,用于控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转。The rotation control unit is used to control the rotatable camera to rotate at the adjusted rotation speed.

采用本发明实施例,可通过终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,然后根据该环境亮度值调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,并控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,由于根据环境亮度值进行旋转速度的匹配,因此可控制摄像头的以较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,提高了拍摄效率,同时可有效提升拍摄效果。By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera can be obtained, and then the rotation speed of the rotatable camera can be adjusted according to the ambient brightness value, and the rotatable camera can be controlled to The camera rotates according to the adjusted rotation speed. Since the rotation speed is matched according to the ambient brightness value, the camera can be controlled to rotate and shoot at a more precise speed, which improves the shooting efficiency and effectively improves the shooting effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种控制摄像头旋转的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling camera rotation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种控制摄像头旋转的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for controlling camera rotation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的终端的获取单元的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquisition unit of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例提供的终端的调整单元的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment unit of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例提供的又一种终端的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供的控制摄像头旋转的方法及终端可以应用于根据旋转速度进行拍摄的场景,例如:终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,然后根据该环境亮度值调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,并控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,由于根据环境亮度值进行旋转速度的匹配,因此可控制摄像头的以较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,提高了拍摄效率,同时可有效提升拍摄效果。The method and terminal for controlling the rotation of the camera provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to the scene of shooting according to the rotation speed, for example: during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is acquired, Then adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value, and control the rotatable camera to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed. Since the rotation speed is matched according to the ambient brightness value, the rotation speed of the camera can be controlled at a more accurate speed. Rotating shooting improves the shooting efficiency and effectively improves the shooting effect.

在本发明实施例中,终端可以包括但不限于:笔记本电脑、手机、平板电脑、智能可穿戴设备等等。终端的系统指终端的操作系统,可以包括但不限于:Android系统、塞班系统、Windows系统、IOS(苹果公司开发的移动操作系统)系统等等。需要说明的是,Android终端指Android系统的终端,塞班终端指塞班系统的终端,等等。上述终端仅是举例,而非穷举,包含但不限于上述终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminals may include, but are not limited to: notebook computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, smart wearable devices, and the like. The system of the terminal refers to the operating system of the terminal, which may include but not limited to: Android system, Symbian system, Windows system, IOS (mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc.) system and so on. It should be noted that an Android terminal refers to a terminal of the Android system, a Symbian terminal refers to a terminal of the Symbian system, and so on. The above-mentioned terminals are only examples, not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above-mentioned terminals.

下面将结合附图1-附图2,对本发明实施例提供的控制摄像头旋转的方法进行详细介绍。The method for controlling the rotation of the camera provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2.

请参照图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种控制摄像头旋转的方法的流程示意图,该方法包括以下步骤S101-S103。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling camera rotation provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps S101-S103.

S101,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值。S101. During the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, acquire the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,本发明实施例所涉及的可旋转摄像头是外接于所述终端或者附属于所述终端的摄像头,所述可旋转摄像头不仅可以具备较高的像素,还可以实现大角度旋转,例如206度或360度范围内的旋转,本发明实施例不做限定,可旋转摄像头可为前置摄像头、后置摄像头、通过USB接口或者wifi技术控制的可旋转摄像头及双目摄像头在本实施例中,终端以带有旋转摄像头的智能手机为例,但本发明不局限于上述,具有旋转摄像头的终端均在本发明的保护范围之内。In specific implementation, the rotatable camera involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a camera that is externally connected to the terminal or attached to the terminal. The rotatable camera can not only have relatively high pixels, but also can rotate at a large angle, for example The rotation within the range of 206 degrees or 360 degrees is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The rotatable camera can be a front camera, a rear camera, a rotatable camera controlled by a USB interface or wifi technology, and a binocular camera. In this embodiment In the above, the terminal takes a smart phone with a rotating camera as an example, but the present invention is not limited to the above, and all terminals with a rotating camera are within the protection scope of the present invention.

在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,其中可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值是可以将旋转摄像头拍摄到的一帧图像后,通过终端处理器获取到该图像的亮度值,在另一实施例中,可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值是通过在终端中安装具有亮度检测功能的环境传感器,通过该环境传感器检测到当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像对应的环境亮度值,并将该图像与环境亮度值进行匹配后同时保存。其中,环境亮度值可以为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的平均亮度,也可以为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的预设区域的平均亮度。During the rotation of the rotatable camera of the terminal, obtain the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera, wherein the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera can be obtained after one frame of image captured by the rotatable camera, The brightness value of the image is obtained through the terminal processor. In another embodiment, the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is installed in the terminal by an environmental sensor with a brightness detection function. The ambient brightness value corresponding to the image captured by the current rotatable camera, and the image is matched with the ambient brightness value and saved at the same time. Wherein, the ambient brightness value may be the average brightness of the image captured by the rotatable camera, or may be the average brightness of a preset area of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

S102,根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度。S102. Adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,终端中可设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,根据上述设置的映射关系和获取到的可旋转摄像头拍摄的图像的环境亮度值,获取可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,例如,当获取到的可旋转摄像头拍摄的图像的环境亮度值为A1时,通过终端中设置的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系进行判断,获取到可旋转摄像头的旋转速度为B1,在本实施例中,可通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值与之前的可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值进行比较,判断是否需要对当前旋转速度进行调整。In the specific implementation, the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is adjusted according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera. The mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera can be set in the terminal. According to the mapping relationship set above and the obtained ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera to obtain the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, for example, when the obtained ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is A1, the ambient brightness set in the terminal value and the mapping relationship between the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, and the obtained rotation speed of the rotatable camera is B1. In this embodiment, the ambient brightness value captured by the current rotatable camera and the previous Compare the ambient brightness values captured by the rotating camera to determine whether the current rotation speed needs to be adjusted.

S103,控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转。S103. Control the rotatable camera to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed.

具体实现中,控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,在本实施例中,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值与之前的可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值进行比较,如比较后的结果为无需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整后的旋转速度与当前旋转速度保持一致,控制可旋转摄像头按当前旋转速度匀速旋转;如比较后的结果为需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整当前旋转速度,并控制控制可旋转摄像头按调整后的旋转速度进行旋转操作。In the specific implementation, the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed. In this embodiment, by comparing the ambient brightness value captured by the current rotatable camera with the ambient brightness value captured by the previous rotatable camera, If the result of the comparison is that there is no need to adjust the current rotation speed, the adjusted rotation speed is consistent with the current rotation speed, and the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate at a constant speed at the current rotation speed; if the result of the comparison is that the current rotation speed needs to be adjusted When adjusting, adjust the current rotation speed, and control the rotatable camera to rotate at the adjusted rotation speed.

采用本发明实施例,可通过终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,然后根据该环境亮度值调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,并控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,由于根据环境亮度值进行旋转速度的匹配,因此可控制摄像头的以较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,提高了拍摄效率,同时可有效提升拍摄效果。By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera can be obtained, and then the rotation speed of the rotatable camera can be adjusted according to the ambient brightness value, and the rotatable camera can be controlled to The camera rotates according to the adjusted rotation speed. Since the rotation speed is matched according to the ambient brightness value, the camera can be controlled to rotate and shoot at a more precise speed, which improves the shooting efficiency and effectively improves the shooting effect.

请参照图2,为本发明实施例提供的另一种控制摄像头旋转的方法的流程示意图,该方法包括以下步骤S201-S207。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of another method for controlling camera rotation provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps S201-S207.

S201,设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系。S201. Set a mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,本发明实施例所涉及的可旋转摄像头是外接于所述终端或者附属于所述终端的摄像头,所述可旋转摄像头不仅可以具备较高的像素,还可以实现大角度旋转,例如206度或360度范围内的旋转,本发明实施例不做限定,可旋转摄像头可为前置摄像头、后置摄像头、通过USB接口或者wifi技术控制的可旋转摄像头及双目摄像头在本实施例中,终端以带有旋转摄像头的智能手机为例,但本发明不局限于上述,具有旋转摄像头的终端均在本发明的保护范围之内。In specific implementation, the rotatable camera involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a camera that is externally connected to the terminal or attached to the terminal. The rotatable camera can not only have relatively high pixels, but also can rotate at a large angle, for example The rotation within the range of 206 degrees or 360 degrees is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The rotatable camera can be a front camera, a rear camera, a rotatable camera controlled by a USB interface or wifi technology, and a binocular camera. In this embodiment In the above, the terminal takes a smart phone with a rotating camera as an example, but the present invention is not limited to the above, and all terminals with a rotating camera are within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实施例中,设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,其中,该映射关系可在终端出厂时进行初始化设置,并存储于终端的存储功能模块中,当用户需要使用该映射关系时,直接通过交互界面选择默认映射关系设置,例如,终端出厂时将环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系通过映射表存储于终端系统中的内存中。在另一实施例中,该映射关系的获取包括通过终端的交互界面,用户手动输入环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,将其存储于终端系统中的内存中。在又一实施例中,该映射关系的获取可以通过网络共享的方式进行获取,将终端进行网络连接,搜索该环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,通过网络共享的方式将自定义的映射关系列表或文档上传至网络共享给他人,或通过网络共享的方式下载映射关系列表或文档。In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is set, wherein the mapping relationship can be initialized when the terminal leaves the factory and stored in the storage function module of the terminal. When the user needs When using this mapping relationship, the default mapping relationship setting is directly selected through the interactive interface. For example, the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is stored in the memory of the terminal system through a mapping table when the terminal leaves the factory. In another embodiment, the acquisition of the mapping relationship includes manually inputting the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera by the user through an interactive interface of the terminal, and storing it in the memory of the terminal system. In yet another embodiment, the mapping relationship can be obtained through network sharing, the terminal is connected to the network, and the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is searched, and the mapping relationship is obtained through network sharing. Upload the customized mapping relationship list or document to the network share for others, or download the mapping relationship list or document through network sharing.

S202,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像。S202. During the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, convert the color image into a grayscale image.

具体实现中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将彩色图像转换为灰度图像,其中,在彩色图像转化为灰度图像后,灰度图像即为亮度图像,以便后续计算平均亮度。进一步地,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,可直接提取彩色图像的亮度分量图像,例如,当彩色图像的格式为红绿蓝RGB(Red,Green,Blue)图像时,可将RGB图像转化为明亮度/色度YUV(Luminance,Chrominance)图像,提取Y分量图像,通过Y分量图像计算平均亮度。进一步地,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为灰度图像的情况下,可直接针对灰度图像计算平均亮度。In a specific implementation, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the color image is converted into a grayscale image, wherein, after the color image is converted into a grayscale image, The grayscale image is the brightness image for subsequent calculation of the average brightness. Further, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the brightness component image of the color image can be directly extracted, for example, when the format of the color image is a red, green, blue RGB (Red, Green, Blue) image, the The RGB image is converted into a brightness/chroma YUV (Luminance, Chrominance) image, the Y component image is extracted, and the average brightness is calculated through the Y component image. Further, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a grayscale image, the average brightness can be directly calculated for the grayscale image.

S203,计算所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度,将所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。S203. Calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image Brightness as the ambient brightness value.

具体实现中,计算灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。其中,灰度图像的预设区域可为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的某一部分区域Y。In a specific implementation, the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of a preset area of the grayscale image is calculated, and the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of a preset area of the grayscale image is used as the ambient brightness value. Wherein, the preset area of the grayscale image may be a certain partial area Y of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

计算灰度图像的平均亮度,可将灰度图像的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为灰度图像的平均亮度;计算灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,可将灰度图像的预设区域的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,进一步地,将计算得到的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。To calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image, all the pixels of the grayscale image can be averaged, and the average value obtained is the average brightness of the grayscale image; to calculate the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, the grayscale image can be All the pixels in the preset area are averaged, and the obtained average value is the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and further, the calculated average brightness is used as the ambient brightness value.

作为一种可能的实施方式,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,可直接提取彩色图像的亮度分量图像,例如,当彩色图像的格式为RGB图像时,可将RGB图像转化为YUV图像,提取Y分量图像,通过Y分量图像计算平均亮度,计算亮度分量图像的平均亮度或者亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将亮度分量图像的平均亮度或者亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。其中,计算亮度分量图像的平均亮度,可将亮度分量图像的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为亮度分量图像的平均亮度;计算亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,可将亮度分量图像的预设区域的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,进一步地,将计算得到的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。As a possible implementation, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the brightness component image of the color image can be directly extracted, for example, when the format of the color image is an RGB image, the RGB image can be converted into YUV image, extract the Y component image, calculate the average brightness through the Y component image, calculate the average brightness of the brightness component image or the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, and convert the average brightness of the brightness component image or the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image The average brightness is taken as the ambient brightness value. Wherein, to calculate the average brightness of the brightness component image, all pixels of the brightness component image can be averaged, and the average value obtained is the average brightness of the brightness component image; to calculate the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, the brightness can be All the pixels in the preset area of the component image are averaged, and the obtained average is the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, and further, the calculated average brightness is used as the ambient brightness value.

S204,判断当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值是否大于或等于预设阈值。S204. Determine whether the difference between the ambient brightness value of the current image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

具体实现中,判断当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值是否大于或等于预设阈值,如是,执行步骤S205,如不是,执行步骤S206。In the specific implementation, it is judged whether the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, if so, execute step S205 , if not, go to step S206.

S205,如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,更新所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度。S205, if the current difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, according to the rotatable Rotate the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the camera and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, and update the rotation speed of the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,如当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系更新可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,其中,预设阈值通过终端的交互界面进行设置或选择默认值。在本实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端的可旋转摄像头也会按照一定时间间隔拍摄图像,当首次获取到一帧图像时,根据终端的系统记录中,给出与该图像的环境亮度值相匹配的旋转速度,之后通过可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值将与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值进行对比。在另一实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端可以通过选择全景模式以进行全景拍摄,通过对选择速度进行更新,以获得更加优质的全景图像。在又一实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端可以通过选择录像模式,当根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系更新可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,以获取较为清晰的摄像内容。In specific implementation, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, according to the image captured by the rotatable camera The mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the image and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera updates the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, wherein the preset threshold is set through an interactive interface of the terminal or a default value is selected. In this embodiment, during the rotation process of the terminal's rotatable camera, the terminal's rotatable camera will also take images at certain time intervals. When a frame of image is acquired for the first time, according to the terminal's system records, given The rotation speed matches the ambient brightness value of the image, and then the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera will be compared with the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame. In another embodiment, during the rotation of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the terminal may select a panoramic mode for panoramic shooting, and update the selection speed to obtain a better quality panoramic image. In yet another embodiment, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the terminal can select the video recording mode, when according to the mapping between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera The relationship update can rotate the rotation speed of the camera to obtain a clearer camera content.

S206,如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于所述预设阈值,保持所述可旋转摄像头的当前速度。S206, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than the preset threshold, keep the rotatable Rotate the current speed of the camera.

具体实现中,如当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于预设阈值,保持可旋转摄像头的当前速度。其中,预设阈值通过终端的交互界面进行设置或选择默认值。在本实施例中,如果当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于预设阈值,说明当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值的差异较小,如在全景拍摄模式或摄像模式中,为了保持图像的流畅性,可保持可旋转摄像头的当前速度。In specific implementation, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than a preset threshold, the current speed of the rotatable camera is maintained. Wherein, the preset threshold is set through an interactive interface of the terminal or a default value is selected. In this embodiment, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than the preset threshold, it means that the current rotatable camera captures The difference between the ambient brightness value of the captured image and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is small. For example, in the panorama shooting mode or camera mode, in order to maintain the smoothness of the image, the rotatable camera can be kept current speed.

S207,控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转。S207. Control the rotatable camera to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed.

具体实现中,控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,在本实施例中,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值与之前的可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值进行比较,如比较后的结果为无需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整后的旋转速度与当前旋转速度保持一致,控制可旋转摄像头按当前旋转速度匀速旋转;如比较后的结果为需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整当前旋转速度,并控制控制可旋转摄像头按调整后的旋转速度进行旋转操作。In the specific implementation, the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed. In this embodiment, by comparing the ambient brightness value captured by the current rotatable camera with the ambient brightness value captured by the previous rotatable camera, If the result of the comparison is that there is no need to adjust the current rotation speed, the adjusted rotation speed is consistent with the current rotation speed, and the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate at a constant speed at the current rotation speed; if the result of the comparison is that the current rotation speed needs to be adjusted When adjusting, adjust the current rotation speed, and control the rotatable camera to rotate at the adjusted rotation speed.

采用本发明实施例,可通过设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像,计算灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,并将其作为环境亮度值,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值进行比较,以调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,实现了较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,最后控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,改善了成像质量,提升了拍摄的效果。By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, when the rotatable camera of the terminal rotates, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, Convert the color image into a grayscale image, calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and use it as the ambient brightness value, by taking the environment of the image captured by the current rotatable camera The difference between the brightness value and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is compared to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera to achieve a more precise speed for rotating shooting, and finally control the rotatable camera according to The adjusted rotation speed is used to rotate, which improves the imaging quality and enhances the shooting effect.

下面将结合图3-图5,对本发明实施例提供的终端进行详细介绍。需要说明的是,图3-图5所示的一种终端,用于执行本发明图1和图2所示实施例的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明图1和图2所示的实施例。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3-5 . It should be noted that a terminal shown in FIG. 3-FIG. 5 is used to execute the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the part related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown For those whose specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the present invention.

请参照图3,为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图,该终端包括如下单元:获取单元11、调整单元12和旋转控制单元13。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes the following units: an acquisition unit 11 , an adjustment unit 12 and a rotation control unit 13 .

获取单元11,用于在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值。The obtaining unit 11 is configured to obtain the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal.

具体实现中,本发明实施例所涉及的可旋转摄像头是外接于所述终端或者附属于所述终端的摄像头,所述可旋转摄像头不仅可以具备较高的像素,还可以实现大角度旋转,例如206度或360度范围内的旋转,本发明实施例不做限定,可旋转摄像头可为前置摄像头、后置摄像头、通过USB接口或者wifi技术控制的可旋转摄像头及双目摄像头在本实施例中,终端以带有旋转摄像头的智能手机为例,但本发明不局限于上述,具有旋转摄像头的终端均在本发明的保护范围之内。In specific implementation, the rotatable camera involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a camera that is externally connected to the terminal or attached to the terminal. The rotatable camera can not only have relatively high pixels, but also can rotate at a large angle, for example The rotation within the range of 206 degrees or 360 degrees is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The rotatable camera can be a front camera, a rear camera, a rotatable camera controlled by a USB interface or wifi technology, and a binocular camera. In this embodiment In the above, the terminal takes a smart phone with a rotating camera as an example, but the present invention is not limited to the above, and all terminals with a rotating camera are within the protection scope of the present invention.

在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,其中可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值是可以将旋转摄像头拍摄到的一帧图像后,通过终端处理器获取到该图像的亮度值,在另一实施例中,可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值是通过在终端中安装具有亮度检测功能的环境传感器,通过该环境传感器检测到当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像对应的环境亮度值,并将该图像与环境亮度值进行匹配后同时保存。其中,环境亮度值可以为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的平均亮度,也可以为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的预设区域的平均亮度。During the rotation of the rotatable camera of the terminal, obtain the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera, wherein the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera can be obtained after one frame of image captured by the rotatable camera, The brightness value of the image is obtained through the terminal processor. In another embodiment, the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is installed in the terminal by an environmental sensor with a brightness detection function. The ambient brightness value corresponding to the image captured by the current rotatable camera, and the image is matched with the ambient brightness value and saved at the same time. Wherein, the ambient brightness value may be the average brightness of the image captured by the rotatable camera, or may be the average brightness of a preset area of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

具体的,请一并参照图4,为本发明实施例提供了终端的获取单元的结构示意图。如图4所示,所述获取单元11可以包括:转换单元111和计算单元112。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 4 together, which provides a schematic structural diagram of an acquisition unit of a terminal for an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the acquisition unit 11 may include: a conversion unit 111 and a calculation unit 112 .

转换单元111,用于当所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像。The conversion unit 111 is configured to convert the color image into a grayscale image when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image.

具体实现中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将彩色图像转换为灰度图像,其中,在彩色图像转化为灰度图像后,灰度图像即为亮度图像,以便后续计算平均亮度。进一步地,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,可直接提取彩色图像的亮度分量图像,例如,当彩色图像的格式为RGB图像时,可将RGB图像转化为YUV图像,提取Y分量图像,通过Y分量图像计算平均亮度。进一步地,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为灰度图像的情况下,可直接针对灰度图像计算平均亮度。In a specific implementation, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the color image is converted into a grayscale image, wherein, after the color image is converted into a grayscale image, The grayscale image is the brightness image for subsequent calculation of the average brightness. Further, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the brightness component image of the color image can be directly extracted, for example, when the format of the color image is an RGB image, the RGB image can be converted into a YUV image, and the Y component can be extracted image, computes the average brightness over the Y component image. Further, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a grayscale image, the average brightness can be directly calculated for the grayscale image.

计算单元112,用于计算所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度,将所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。The calculation unit 112 is configured to calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the preset area of the grayscale image Let the average brightness of the area be the ambient brightness value.

具体实现中,计算灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。其中,灰度图像的预设区域可为可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的某一部分区域Y。In a specific implementation, the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of a preset area of the grayscale image is calculated, and the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of a preset area of the grayscale image is used as the ambient brightness value. Wherein, the preset area of the grayscale image may be a certain partial area Y of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

计算灰度图像的平均亮度,可将灰度图像的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为灰度图像的平均亮度;计算灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,可将灰度图像的预设区域的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,进一步地,将计算得到的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。To calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image, all the pixels of the grayscale image can be averaged, and the average value obtained is the average brightness of the grayscale image; to calculate the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, the grayscale image can be All the pixels in the preset area are averaged, and the obtained average value is the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and further, the calculated average brightness is used as the ambient brightness value.

作为一种可能的实施方式,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,可直接提取彩色图像的亮度分量图像,例如,当彩色图像的格式为RGB图像时,可将RGB图像转化为YUV图像,提取Y分量图像,通过Y分量图像计算平均亮度,计算亮度分量图像的平均亮度或者亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将亮度分量图像的平均亮度或者亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。其中,计算亮度分量图像的平均亮度,可将亮度分量图像的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为亮度分量图像的平均亮度;计算亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,可将亮度分量图像的预设区域的所有像素点进行求均值,得到的均值即为亮度分量图像的预设区域的平均亮度,进一步地,将计算得到的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。As a possible implementation, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, the brightness component image of the color image can be directly extracted, for example, when the format of the color image is an RGB image, the RGB image can be converted into YUV image, extract the Y component image, calculate the average brightness through the Y component image, calculate the average brightness of the brightness component image or the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, and convert the average brightness of the brightness component image or the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image The average brightness is taken as the ambient brightness value. Wherein, to calculate the average brightness of the brightness component image, all pixels of the brightness component image can be averaged, and the average value obtained is the average brightness of the brightness component image; to calculate the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, the brightness can be All the pixels in the preset area of the component image are averaged, and the obtained average is the average brightness of the preset area of the brightness component image, and further, the calculated average brightness is used as the ambient brightness value.

调整单元12,用于根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度。The adjustment unit 12 is configured to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,终端中可设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,根据上述设置的映射关系和获取到的可旋转摄像头拍摄的图像的环境亮度值,获取可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,例如,当获取到的可旋转摄像头拍摄的图像的环境亮度值为A1时,通过终端中设置的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系进行判断,获取到可旋转摄像头的旋转速度为B1,在本实施例中,可通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值与之前的可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值进行比较,判断是否需要对当前旋转速度进行调整。In the specific implementation, the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is adjusted according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera. The mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera can be set in the terminal. According to the mapping relationship set above and the obtained ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera to obtain the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, for example, when the obtained ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is A1, the ambient brightness set in the terminal value and the mapping relationship between the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, and the obtained rotation speed of the rotatable camera is B1. In this embodiment, the ambient brightness value captured by the current rotatable camera and the previous Compare the ambient brightness values captured by the rotating camera to determine whether the current rotation speed needs to be adjusted.

具体的,请一并参照图5,为本发明实施例提供了终端的调整单元的结构示意图。如图5所示,所述调整单元12可以包括:旋转速度更新子单元121和旋转速度保持子单元122。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5 , which provides a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment unit of a terminal for an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the adjusting unit 12 may include: a rotation speed updating subunit 121 and a rotation speed maintaining subunit 122 .

旋转速度更新子单元121,用于如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,更新所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度。The rotation speed updating subunit 121 is used for the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to the preset A threshold is set, and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is updated according to the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,如当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系更新可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,其中,预设阈值通过终端的交互界面进行设置或选择默认值。在本实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端的可旋转摄像头也会按照一定时间间隔拍摄图像,当首次获取到一帧图像时,根据终端的系统记录中,给出与该图像的环境亮度值相匹配的旋转速度,之后通过可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值将与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值进行对比。在另一实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端可以通过选择全景模式以进行全景拍摄,通过对选择速度进行更新,以获得更加优质的全景图像。在又一实施例中,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,终端可以通过选择录像模式,当根据可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系更新可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,以获取较为清晰的摄像内容。In specific implementation, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, according to the image captured by the rotatable camera The mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the image and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera updates the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, wherein the preset threshold is set through an interactive interface of the terminal or a default value is selected. In this embodiment, during the rotation process of the terminal's rotatable camera, the terminal's rotatable camera will also take images at certain time intervals. When a frame of image is acquired for the first time, according to the terminal's system records, given The rotation speed matches the ambient brightness value of the image, and then the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera will be compared with the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame. In another embodiment, during the rotation of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the terminal may select a panoramic mode for panoramic shooting, and update the selection speed to obtain a better quality panoramic image. In yet another embodiment, during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, the terminal can select the video recording mode, when according to the mapping between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera The relationship update can rotate the rotation speed of the camera to obtain a clearer camera content.

旋转速度保持子单元122,用于如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于所述预设阈值,保持所述可旋转摄像头的当前速度。The rotation speed maintaining subunit 122 is used for the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is smaller than the preset value. Set a threshold to maintain the current speed of the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,如当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于预设阈值,保持可旋转摄像头的当前速度。其中,预设阈值通过终端的交互界面进行设置或选择默认值。在本实施例中,如果当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于预设阈值,说明当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值的差异较小,如在全景拍摄模式或摄像模式中,为了保持图像的流畅性,可保持可旋转摄像头的当前速度。In specific implementation, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than a preset threshold, the current speed of the rotatable camera is maintained. Wherein, the preset threshold is set through an interactive interface of the terminal or a default value is selected. In this embodiment, if the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the current rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than the preset threshold, it means that the current rotatable camera captures The difference between the ambient brightness value of the captured image and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is small. For example, in the panorama shooting mode or camera mode, in order to maintain the smoothness of the image, the rotatable camera can be kept current speed.

旋转控制单元13,用于控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转A rotation control unit 13, configured to control the rotatable camera to rotate at an adjusted rotation speed

具体实现中,控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,在本实施例中,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值与之前的可旋转摄像头拍摄到的环境亮度值进行比较,如比较后的结果为无需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整后的旋转速度与当前旋转速度保持一致,控制可旋转摄像头按当前旋转速度匀速旋转;如比较后的结果为需对当前旋转速度进行调整时,则调整当前旋转速度,并控制控制可旋转摄像头按调整后的旋转速度进行旋转操作。In the specific implementation, the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate according to the adjusted rotation speed. In this embodiment, by comparing the ambient brightness value captured by the current rotatable camera with the ambient brightness value captured by the previous rotatable camera, If the result of the comparison is that there is no need to adjust the current rotation speed, the adjusted rotation speed is consistent with the current rotation speed, and the rotatable camera is controlled to rotate at a constant speed at the current rotation speed; if the result of the comparison is that the current rotation speed needs to be adjusted When adjusting, adjust the current rotation speed, and control the rotatable camera to rotate at the adjusted rotation speed.

采用本发明实施例,可通过设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像,计算灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,并将其作为环境亮度值,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值进行比较,以调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,实现了较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,最后控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,改善了成像质量,提升了拍摄的效果。By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, when the rotatable camera of the terminal rotates, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, Convert the color image into a grayscale image, calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and use it as the ambient brightness value, by taking the environment of the image captured by the current rotatable camera The difference between the brightness value and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is compared to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera to achieve a more precise speed for rotating shooting, and finally control the rotatable camera according to The adjusted rotation speed is used to rotate, which improves the imaging quality and enhances the shooting effect.

请参照图6,为本发明实施例提供的又一种终端的结构示意图。如图6所示,所述终端包括获取单元11、调整单元12、旋转控制单元13和设置单元14。其中,获取单元11、调整单元12和旋转控制单元13已在图3的说明中进行了详述,在此不在进行赘述。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the terminal includes an acquisition unit 11 , an adjustment unit 12 , a rotation control unit 13 and a setting unit 14 . Wherein, the acquisition unit 11 , the adjustment unit 12 and the rotation control unit 13 have been described in detail in the description of FIG. 3 , and will not be repeated here.

设置单元14,用于设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系。The setting unit 14 is configured to set the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera.

具体实现中,本发明实施例所涉及的可旋转摄像头是外接于所述终端或者附属于所述终端的摄像头,所述可旋转摄像头不仅可以具备较高的像素,还可以实现大角度旋转,例如206度或360度范围内的旋转,本发明实施例不做限定,可旋转摄像头可为前置摄像头、后置摄像头、通过USB接口或者wifi技术控制的可旋转摄像头及双目摄像头在本实施例中,终端以带有旋转摄像头的智能手机为例,但本发明不局限于上述,具有旋转摄像头的终端均在本发明的保护范围之内。In specific implementation, the rotatable camera involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a camera that is externally connected to the terminal or attached to the terminal. The rotatable camera can not only have relatively high pixels, but also can rotate at a large angle, for example The rotation within the range of 206 degrees or 360 degrees is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The rotatable camera can be a front camera, a rear camera, a rotatable camera controlled by a USB interface or wifi technology, and a binocular camera. In this embodiment In the above, the terminal takes a smart phone with a rotating camera as an example, but the present invention is not limited to the above, and all terminals with a rotating camera are within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实施例中,设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,其中,该映射关系可在终端出厂时进行初始化设置,并存储于终端的存储功能模块中,当用户需要使用该映射关系时,直接通过交互界面选择默认映射关系设置,例如,终端出厂时将环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系通过映射表存储于终端系统中的内存中。在另一实施例中,该映射关系的获取包括通过终端的交互界面,用户手动输入环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,将其存储于终端系统中的内存中。在又一实施例中,该映射关系的获取可以通过网络共享的方式进行获取,将终端进行网络连接,搜索该环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,通过网络共享的方式将自定义的映射关系列表或文档上传至网络共享给他人,或通过网络共享的方式下载映射关系列表或文档。In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is set, wherein the mapping relationship can be initialized when the terminal leaves the factory and stored in the storage function module of the terminal. When the user needs When using this mapping relationship, the default mapping relationship setting is directly selected through the interactive interface. For example, the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is stored in the memory of the terminal system through a mapping table when the terminal leaves the factory. In another embodiment, the acquisition of the mapping relationship includes manually inputting the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera by the user through an interactive interface of the terminal, and storing it in the memory of the terminal system. In yet another embodiment, the mapping relationship can be obtained through network sharing, the terminal is connected to the network, and the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is searched, and the mapping relationship is obtained through network sharing. Upload the customized mapping relationship list or document to the network share for others, or download the mapping relationship list or document through network sharing.

采用本发明实施例,可通过设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,当可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像,计算灰度图像的平均亮度或者灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,并将其作为环境亮度值,通过将当前可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值进行比较,以调整可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,实现了较为精准的速度进行旋转拍摄,最后控制可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转,改善了成像质量,提升了拍摄的效果。By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera, when the rotatable camera of the terminal rotates, when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, Convert the color image into a grayscale image, calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and use it as the ambient brightness value, by taking the environment of the image captured by the current rotatable camera The difference between the brightness value and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is compared to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera to achieve a more precise speed for rotating shooting, and finally control the rotatable camera according to The adjusted rotation speed is used to rotate, which improves the imaging quality and enhances the shooting effect.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random AccessMemory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and the like.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种控制摄像头旋转的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for controlling camera rotation, comprising: 设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系;Set the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera; 在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值;During the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal, acquiring the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera; 根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;adjusting the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera; 控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转;controlling the rotatable camera to rotate at the adjusted rotation speed; 其中,所述根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度,包括:Wherein, the adjusting the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera includes: 如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,更新所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;As the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, according to the rotatable camera The mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the captured image and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera is updated to update the rotation speed of the rotatable camera; 如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于所述预设阈值,保持所述可旋转摄像头的当前速度。If the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than the preset threshold, the rotatable camera is kept the current speed of . 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值为:所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的平均亮度或者所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的预设区域的平均亮度。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is: the average brightness of the image captured by the rotatable camera or the average brightness of the image captured by the rotatable camera The average brightness of the preset area of the image. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,包括:3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acquiring the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera comprises: 当所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像;When the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image, converting the color image into a grayscale image; 计算所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。Calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image, and use the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image as the ambient brightness value. 4.一种终端,其特征在于,包括:4. A terminal, characterized in that, comprising: 设置单元,用于设置环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系Setting unit, used to set the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera 获取单元,用于在终端的可旋转摄像头进行旋转的过程中,获取所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera during the rotation process of the rotatable camera of the terminal; 调整单元,用于根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值,调整所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera; 旋转控制单元,用于控制所述可旋转摄像头按照调整后的旋转速度进行旋转;a rotation control unit, configured to control the rotatable camera to rotate at an adjusted rotation speed; 其中,所述调整单元包括:Wherein, the adjustment unit includes: 旋转速度更新子单元,用于如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值大于或等于预设阈值,根据所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与可旋转摄像头的旋转速度之间的映射关系,更新所述可旋转摄像头的旋转速度;The rotation speed update subunit is used for the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, updating the rotation speed of the rotatable camera according to the mapping relationship between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the rotation speed of the rotatable camera; 旋转速度保持子单元,用于如当前所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值与其前一帧所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值之间的差值小于所述预设阈值,保持所述可旋转摄像头的当前速度。The rotation speed maintaining subunit is used for the difference between the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera and the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera in the previous frame is less than the preset Threshold to maintain the current velocity of the rotatable camera. 5.如权利要求4所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的环境亮度值为:所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的平均亮度或者所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像的预设区域的平均亮度。5. The terminal according to claim 4, wherein the ambient brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera is: the average brightness of the image captured by the rotatable camera or the brightness value of the image captured by the rotatable camera The average brightness of the preset area of the image. 6.如权利要求4或5所述的终端,其特征在于,所述获取单元包括:6. The terminal according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the acquiring unit comprises: 转换单元,用于当所述可旋转摄像头拍摄到的图像为彩色图像时,将所述彩色图像转换为灰度图像;A converting unit, configured to convert the color image into a grayscale image when the image captured by the rotatable camera is a color image; 计算单元,用于计算所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的预设区域的平均亮度,将所述灰度图像的平均亮度或者所述灰度图像的所述预设区域的平均亮度作为环境亮度值。a calculation unit, configured to calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of a preset area of the grayscale image, and calculate the average brightness of the grayscale image or the average brightness of the preset area of the grayscale image The average brightness is taken as the ambient brightness value.
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