CN104918374A - A dimming device for an image signal LED lamp - Google Patents
A dimming device for an image signal LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN104918374A CN104918374A CN201510313377.7A CN201510313377A CN104918374A CN 104918374 A CN104918374 A CN 104918374A CN 201510313377 A CN201510313377 A CN 201510313377A CN 104918374 A CN104918374 A CN 104918374A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种LED灯,特别是一种图像信号LED灯的调光装置。The invention relates to an LED lamp, in particular to a dimming device for an image signal LED lamp.
背景技术Background technique
我国的小型城市在夜晚9点后,大中城市在午夜12点后,道路上几乎空无一人,即便是北京、上海和广州这样的繁华都市,在凌晨2点以后,会出现低交通流量的状况,也就是说,此时道路上的行人或车辆都较少。但是,即使在这种低交通流量时,公共场所LED照明保持原照明的亮度,不是按需调控照明亮度,白白地浪费电源。现有的红外感应、多普勒感应(雷达感应)的探测距离近,不适合要求探测距离远和识别静止的人体的公共场所LED灯。After 9 o'clock in the evening in small cities in my country, and after 12 o'clock in the middle of the night in large and medium-sized cities, the roads are almost empty. The situation, that is to say, there are fewer pedestrians or vehicles on the road at this time. However, even in this low traffic flow, LED lighting in public places maintains the brightness of the original lighting, instead of adjusting the brightness of the lighting on demand, wasting power in vain. Existing infrared induction, Doppler induction (radar induction) detection distance is short, is not suitable for the public place LED lamp that requires long detection distance and identification static human body.
中国专利文献号CN 204127795 U于2015年01月28日公开了一种用于彩色图像采集的可调光谱光源,其特征在于:多光谱照明单元由7个不同波长范围的LED发光二极管并联组成全光谱发光单元,其中7个LED发光二极管采用不同波长的LED,每个LED发光二极管分别连接到7个放大器驱动器,再与DSP处理模块连接,DSP处理模块与光谱采集反馈单元电路连接,光谱合成控制与驱动单元电路包括LED接口、放大器驱动器、DSP处理模块、光谱采集反馈单元接口、计算机USB接口、供电电源;其一套光源就可实现多种不同的光谱特征组成,适应于不同照明需求的所有物体。Chinese patent document number CN 204127795 U disclosed an adjustable spectrum light source for color image acquisition on January 28, 2015, which is characterized in that: the multi-spectral lighting unit is composed of 7 LED light-emitting diodes in different wavelength ranges in parallel to form a complete The spectrum light-emitting unit, in which 7 LED light-emitting diodes use LEDs of different wavelengths, each LED light-emitting diode is connected to 7 amplifier drivers, and then connected to the DSP processing module, which is connected to the spectrum acquisition feedback unit circuit, and the spectrum synthesis control The drive unit circuit includes LED interface, amplifier driver, DSP processing module, spectrum acquisition feedback unit interface, computer USB interface, and power supply; a set of light sources can realize a variety of different spectral characteristics, and is suitable for all lighting requirements. object.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的旨在提供一种结构简单合理、操作灵活、能耗低的图像信号LED灯的调光装置,以克服现有技术中的不足之处。The object of the present invention is to provide a dimming device for image signal LED lamps with simple and reasonable structure, flexible operation and low energy consumption, so as to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art.
按此目的设计的一种图像信号LED灯的调光装置,包括LED灯和LED电源,其特征是还包括通过DSP或ARM输出的图像控制信号,LED灯和LED电源构成回路,该回路中还设置有与LED灯串接的电阻,图像控制信号与电阻相接。A dimming device for an image signal LED lamp designed for this purpose, including an LED lamp and an LED power supply, is characterized in that it also includes an image control signal output by DSP or ARM, and the LED lamp and the LED power supply form a loop, and the loop also includes A resistor connected in series with the LED lamp is provided, and an image control signal is connected to the resistor.
进一步,所述图像控制信号通过三极管与电阻并联。Further, the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a triode.
进一步,所述图像控制信号通过单向可控硅与电阻并联。Further, the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a one-way thyristor.
进一步,所述图像控制信号通过MOS管与电阻并联。Further, the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a MOS transistor.
进一步,所述图像控制信号通过继电器与电阻并联。Further, the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a relay.
进一步,所述继电器包括固态继电器。Further, the relay includes a solid state relay.
进一步,所述图像控制信号与摄像头相接,DSP或ARM的处理模块上设置有与Wi-Fi、3G或4G进行数据通信的外设接口;和/或,DSP或ARM的处理模块上设置有与电力载波通信传输装置相接的接口。Further, the image control signal is connected to the camera, and the processing module of DSP or ARM is provided with a peripheral interface for data communication with Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G; and/or, the processing module of DSP or ARM is provided with The interface connected with the power carrier communication transmission device.
进一步,所述的图像信号LED灯的调光装置,还包括另一LED灯,该另一LED灯与LED电源构成另一回路。Further, the dimming device of the image signal LED lamp further includes another LED lamp, which forms another circuit with the LED power supply.
本发明中的LED灯和LED电源构成回路,该回路中还设置有与LED灯串接的电阻,图像控制信号与电阻相接;也就是说,在LED灯的照明回路中置入电阻,利用电阻降低流过LED灯的电流,降低LED灯的亮度,通过图像控制信号,控制短路该电阻,从而达到增加LED亮度的目的。The LED lamp and the LED power supply in the present invention form a loop, and a resistor connected in series with the LED lamp is also arranged in the loop, and the image control signal is connected to the resistor; that is, a resistor is inserted in the lighting loop of the LED lamp, and the The resistor reduces the current flowing through the LED lamp, reduces the brightness of the LED lamp, and controls the short circuit of the resistor through the image control signal, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the brightness of the LED.
本发明中的图像控制信号通过三极管、单向可控硅、MOS管或固态继电器与电阻并联,具有较大的选择性及灵活性。The image control signal in the present invention is connected in parallel with the resistance through a triode, a one-way thyristor, a MOS tube or a solid state relay, which has greater selectivity and flexibility.
本发明中的摄像头采集的图像信号,利用DSP/ARM处理模块上的外设接口,完成DSP/ARM处理模块与Wifi/3G/4G之间的数据通信,实现人机交互的功能和远程监控。The image signal collected by the camera in the present invention uses the peripheral interface on the DSP/ARM processing module to complete the data communication between the DSP/ARM processing module and Wifi/3G/4G, realizing the function of human-computer interaction and remote monitoring.
本发明通过图像控制信号的控制信号实现高亮和低亮照明,从而实现按需照明,于是,在探测区域内无人或物体运动时,只提供基本照明,在探测区域内有人或物体运动时,提供足够的照明,其具有结构简单合理、操作灵活和能耗低的特点。The present invention realizes high-brightness and low-brightness lighting through the control signal of the image control signal, thereby realizing on-demand lighting. Therefore, when no one is in the detection area or objects are moving, only basic lighting is provided, and when people or objects are moving in the detection area , providing sufficient lighting, it has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, flexible operation and low energy consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明第一实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明第二实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明第三实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the third embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明第四实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明第五实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明第六实施例的电路连接示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
参见图1-图6,本图像信号LED灯的调光装置,包括LED灯和LED电源,还包括通过DSP或ARM输出的图像控制信号,LED灯和LED电源构成回路,该回路中还设置有与LED灯串接的电阻,图像控制信号与电阻相接。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the dimming device of the image signal LED lamp includes the LED lamp and the LED power supply, and also includes the image control signal output by DSP or ARM. The LED lamp and the LED power supply form a loop, and the loop is also provided with The resistor connected in series with the LED light, the image control signal is connected to the resistor.
在本实施例中,所述图像控制信号通过三极管与电阻并联,见图1-图2;所述图像控制信号通过单向可控硅与电阻并联,见图3;所述图像控制信号通过MOS管与电阻并联,见图4和图6,所述图像控制信号通过固态继电器与电阻并联,见图5。当然,图像控制信号通过其它普通的继电器与电阻并联,也是可以的。In this embodiment, the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a triode, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2; the image control signal is connected in parallel with a resistor through a one-way thyristor, as shown in Fig. 3; The tube is connected in parallel with the resistor, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, and the image control signal is connected in parallel with the resistor through a solid state relay, as shown in Figure 5. Of course, it is also possible to connect the image control signal through other common relays and resistors in parallel.
所述图像控制信号与摄像头相接,DSP或ARM的处理模块上设置有与Wi-Fi、3G或4G进行数据通信的外设接口;和/或,DSP或ARM的处理模块上设置有与电力载波通信传输装置相接的接口。至于,电力载波通信传输装置属于现有技术,在中国专利文献号CN 102594411 A有详细的描述。在本实施例中,摄像头接收到的信号传递到DSP或ARM的处理模块上被转化为模拟或数字信号并加上地址码,然后转化为数据包,该数据包通过电力载波通信传输装置传递到总控制中心,从而能够对摄像头所在的区域进行监控。The image control signal is connected with the camera, and the DSP or ARM processing module is provided with a peripheral interface for data communication with Wi-Fi, 3G or 4G; and/or, the DSP or ARM processing module is provided with a power The interface where the carrier communication transmission device is connected. As for the power carrier communication transmission device, which belongs to the prior art, it is described in detail in Chinese Patent Document No. CN 102594411 A. In this embodiment, the signal received by the camera is transmitted to the processing module of DSP or ARM, converted into an analog or digital signal and added with an address code, and then converted into a data packet, which is transmitted to the The total control center, so that the area where the camera is located can be monitored.
进一步,所述的图像信号LED灯的调光装置,还包括另一LED灯,该另一LED灯与LED电源构成另一回路。该另一LED灯可以作为亮度补强用。Further, the dimming device of the image signal LED lamp further includes another LED lamp, which forms another circuit with the LED power supply. The other LED lamp can be used as brightness reinforcement.
其中,第一LED灯可以为一个灯,也可以为一组灯,同理,第二LED灯也是如此。Wherein, the first LED lamp can be one lamp or a group of lamps, and the same is true for the second LED lamp.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN103503574A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-01-08 | 齐德公司 | LED lamp provided with a variable-geometry beam device |
| CN202633927U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-12-26 | 英飞特电子(杭州)股份有限公司 | Surge current inhibition circuit and LED (light-emitting diode) dimming system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |