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CN104935957A - Terminal system for playing 4k video, 4k cloud platform and playback system - Google Patents

Terminal system for playing 4k video, 4k cloud platform and playback system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104935957A
CN104935957A CN201510299704.8A CN201510299704A CN104935957A CN 104935957 A CN104935957 A CN 104935957A CN 201510299704 A CN201510299704 A CN 201510299704A CN 104935957 A CN104935957 A CN 104935957A
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top box
stream
digital
video
ultra
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CN104935957B (en
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洪钧
卢增祥
王星宇
祝春华
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Beijing Novel Supertv Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Novel Supertv Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/236Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream
    • H04N21/23614Multiplexing of additional data and video streams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2383Channel coding or modulation of digital bit-stream, e.g. QPSK modulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4383Accessing a communication channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47202End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a terminal system, 4k cloud platform and play system for playing a 4k video. The terminal system comprises a 4k intelligent television, a 4k ultrahigh-definition line and an interaction set top box, wherein the interaction set top box is connected with the 4k intelligent television and sends an operation instruction to a 4k cloud platform; the 4k ultrahigh-definition line is connected with the 4k intelligent television, receives 4k digital TS flow sent by the 4k cloud platform and sends the 4k digital TS flow to the 4k intelligent television; and the 4k intelligent television is used for performing decoding playing on the 4k digital TS flow. According to the invention, a user can play a 4k video in presence of the 4k intelligent television set and the interaction set top box, the existing value of the interaction set top box is improved, and the benefits of a service provider are protected.

Description

用于播放4k视频的终端系统、4k云平台及播放系统Terminal system for playing 4k video, 4k cloud platform and playback system

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电视播放领域,特别是一种用于播放4k视频的终端系统、4k云平台及播放系统。The invention belongs to the field of television broadcasting, in particular to a terminal system for playing 4K video, a 4K cloud platform and a broadcasting system.

背景技术Background technique

随着视频技术的发展,继高清及超高清之后出现了4k视频,即分辨率为4096x2160的视频,总像素超过800万。由于分辨率极高,4k视频的清晰度比1080p都要好上许多。如果说1080p是看得一清二楚,那么4k视频就是连汗毛都可以看得一清二楚。如此高的清晰度,需要配置一台高性能、大内存的设备。目前4k显示方案已成为绝大数4k智能电视生产商、电视媒体以及网络流媒体服务认可的行业标准,由此支持4k视频播放的各种终端设备产生了,4k智能电视、4k机顶盒、4k手机。With the development of video technology, following high-definition and ultra-high-definition, 4k video appeared, that is, video with a resolution of 4096x2160 and a total of more than 8 million pixels. Due to the extremely high resolution, the definition of 4k video is much better than that of 1080p. If 1080p can be seen clearly, then 4k video can be seen clearly. Such a high definition requires a device with high performance and large memory. At present, the 4K display solution has become the industry standard recognized by the vast majority of 4K smart TV manufacturers, TV media, and network streaming services, and various terminal devices that support 4K video playback have emerged, such as 4K smart TVs, 4K set-top boxes, and 4K mobile phones. .

4k智能电视通过广电网络或互联网播放4k视频。对高清节目,用H264压缩后的视频流带宽需要10M左右,才能真正展现高清效果,4k智能电视需要的带宽是1080P的四倍,尽管采用H265压缩协议,理论上可以比H264节省50%带宽,但至少也需要20M以上者能顺利实时传输节目。通过IP协议传输节目源的方式,一台千兆服务器只能同时服务50个客户4k用户。4k smart TV plays 4k video through broadcasting network or Internet. For high-definition programs, the bandwidth of the video stream compressed by H264 needs to be about 10M to truly display the high-definition effect. The bandwidth required by 4k smart TV is four times that of 1080P. Although the H265 compression protocol is used, it can theoretically save 50% of the bandwidth compared to H264. But at least those who need more than 20M can transmit programs in real time smoothly. In the way of transmitting program sources through IP protocol, a Gigabit server can only serve 50 4k users at the same time.

通过广电网络播放4k视频,需要与不同的广电运营商合作。从全国的现状看,各地广电运营商业务差异非常大,电视厂商需要投入大量的人力物力,来从需求、技术、软件、硬件上满足这种差异性。即便生产出来,广电的业务也在不断变化,这样电视厂商还要持续投入资源来满足广电变化的需求,对其软硬件进行维护和更新。同时广电运营商通过互联网播放4k视频,需要对目前的网络设施和内容服务中心,进行大幅度的改造。需要投入购买大量服务器的建立内容中心,扩展网络带宽。无论是内容服务器还是网络带宽,都需要成倍的投入。Playing 4K video through the radio and television network requires cooperation with different radio and television operators. Judging from the current situation in the country, the business of radio and television operators in various regions is very different, and TV manufacturers need to invest a lot of manpower and material resources to meet this difference in terms of demand, technology, software, and hardware. Even if it is produced, the business of radio and television is constantly changing, so TV manufacturers must continue to invest resources to meet the changing needs of radio and television, and maintain and update their software and hardware. At the same time, radio and television operators play 4k video through the Internet, and they need to carry out a substantial transformation of the current network facilities and content service centers. It is necessary to invest in the purchase of a large number of servers to establish a content center and expand network bandwidth. Both content server and network bandwidth require multiplied investment.

使用4k机顶盒取代现在的互动机顶盒。早在2013年,就有英特尔或将生产全球首款可以真正播放4k内容的机顶盒设备的消息不传于耳。受益于支持4k分辨率的第四代Haswell处理器的研发,分析人士指出,如果英特尔将Haswell处理器技术与即将发布的电视机顶盒相结合,将有望发布全球首款真正的4k内容设备。很遗憾,直到今时今日也未能听到更多关于这款神秘的4k机顶盒更多的消息。Use a 4k set-top box to replace the current interactive set-top box. As early as 2013, there was news that Intel might produce the world's first set-top box device that can truly play 4k content. Benefiting from the research and development of the fourth-generation Haswell processor that supports 4K resolution, analysts pointed out that if Intel combines Haswell processor technology with the upcoming TV set-top box, it is expected to release the world's first true 4K content device. It's a pity that until today, we haven't heard more news about this mysterious 4k set-top box.

对广电网络运营商而言,如何让用户迅速拥有播放4k节目的终端是当务之急。而纵观当前4k机顶盒状况,4k机顶盒芯片刚进入商业阶段,只有少数运营商在采购使用4k机顶盒。另外,广电运营商从普通机顶盒,到互动机顶盒已经投入了大量的财力和物力,如果简单使用国内4k机顶盒替换当前的互动机顶盒,是一笔巨大的资源浪费。因此如何让互动机顶盒不变的情况下进行广电4k点播视频的播放是我们面临的一个问题。For radio and television network operators, how to enable users to quickly have terminals that play 4k programs is a top priority. Looking at the current situation of 4k set-top boxes, 4k set-top box chips have just entered the commercial stage, and only a few operators are purchasing and using 4k set-top boxes. In addition, radio and television operators have already invested a lot of financial and material resources from ordinary set-top boxes to interactive set-top boxes. If they simply use domestic 4K set-top boxes to replace the current interactive set-top boxes, it will be a huge waste of resources. Therefore, how to make the interactive set-top box unchanged is a problem we are facing to play the 4k on-demand video of radio and television.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种用于播放4k视频的终端系统、4k云平台及播放系统,用于解决用户在有4k智能电视机及互动机顶盒的情况下无法进行4k视频点播的难题。The invention provides a terminal system for playing 4k video, a 4k cloud platform and a playback system, which are used to solve the problem that users cannot perform 4k video on demand in the case of a 4k smart TV and an interactive set-top box.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:

一种用于播放4k视频的终端系统,该终端系统包括:4k智能电视、4k极清线及互动机顶盒。互动机顶盒连接4k智能电视,发送操作指令至4k云平台;4k极清线连接4k智能电视,接收4k云平台发送的4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流发送至4k智能电视显示。4k智能电视用于对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。A terminal system for playing 4k video, the terminal system includes: a 4k smart TV, a 4k ultra clear line and an interactive set-top box. The interactive set-top box is connected to the 4k smart TV, and sends operation instructions to the 4k cloud platform; the 4k ultra-clear cable is connected to the 4k smart TV, receives the 4k digital TS stream sent by the 4k cloud platform, and sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k smart TV for display. 4k smart TVs are used to decode and play 4k digital TS streams.

进一步的,操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息和点播的视频信息。Further, the operation instruction includes interactive set-top box information and on-demand video information.

进一步的,互动机顶盒还发送操控指令至4k云平台,用于控制4k智能电视播放4k视频。操控指令包括互动机顶盒信息和控制信息。Furthermore, the interactive set-top box also sends manipulation instructions to the 4k cloud platform for controlling the 4k smart TV to play 4k video. The manipulation instruction includes interactive set-top box information and control information.

进一步的,4k智能电视内部包括一4k应用代理模块,连接所述4k极清线,所述4k应用代理模块控制4k极清线对4k数字TS流进行调谐,调用4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。Further, the 4k smart TV includes a 4k application proxy module connected to the 4k ultra-clear line, the 4k application proxy module controls the 4k ultra-clear line to tune the 4k digital TS stream, and calls the 4k video decoding inside the 4k smart TV The device decodes and plays the 4k digital TS stream.

进一步的,4k应用代理模块控制4k极清线对4k数字TS流进行调谐,调用4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对4k数字TS流进行解码播放进一步包括:Further, the 4k application agent module controls the 4k ultra-clear line to tune the 4k digital TS stream, calls the 4k video decoder inside the 4k smart TV to decode and play the 4k digital TS stream further includes:

4k应用代理模块从一固定频点获取4k云平台发送的互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及4k数字TS流的播放频点;检测互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息与4k应用代理模块中的4k极清线是否匹配,若匹配,则设定4k极清线从所述4k数字TS流的播放频点获取4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流发送给4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。The 4k application proxy module obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box sent by the 4k cloud platform and the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream from a fixed frequency point; detects the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box Whether the 4k ultra-clear line matches, if it matches, set the 4k ultra-clear line to obtain the 4k digital TS stream from the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream, and send the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k video decoding inside the 4k smart TV The device decodes and plays the 4k digital TS stream.

本发明还提供一种用于播放4k视频的4k云平台,该4k云平台包括信息服务器及推流服务器。信息服务器用于提供4k视频,推流服务器用于接收互动机顶盒发送的操作指令,根据所述操作指令从所述信息服务器中获取点播的4k视频,对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。The present invention also provides a 4k cloud platform for playing 4k video, and the 4k cloud platform includes an information server and a streaming server. The information server is used to provide 4k video, and the streaming server is used to receive the operation instruction sent by the interactive set-top box, obtain the on-demand 4k video from the information server according to the operation instruction, and perform streaming processing on the on-demand 4k video to form a 4k digital video. TS stream, send the 4k digital TS stream to the corresponding 4k ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box.

进一步的,4k云平台接收到的操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息和点播的视频信息。Further, the operation instructions received by the 4k cloud platform include interactive set-top box information and on-demand video information.

进一步的,推流服务器还接收互动机顶盒发送的操控指令,根据操控指令对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。Furthermore, the streaming server also receives the control command sent by the interactive set-top box, performs streaming processing on the 4k video on demand according to the control command to form a 4k digital TS stream, and sends the 4k digital TS stream to the corresponding 4k ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box.

进一步的,推流服务器进一步包括会话管理模块、推流模块、边缘资源管理模块及边缘调制器(IPQAM);Further, the streaming server further includes a session management module, a streaming module, an edge resource management module, and an edge modulator (IPQAM);

边缘资源管理模块用于监控IPQAM的频点状态,并将监控到的可用播放频点发送至会话管理模块;The edge resource management module is used to monitor the frequency point status of IPQAM, and sends the monitored available playback frequency points to the session management module;

会话管理模块接收操作指令及可用播放频点,发送操作指令及可用播放频点至推流模块;The session management module receives operation instructions and available playback frequency points, and sends operation instructions and available playback frequency points to the streaming module;

推流模块根据点播的视频信息从信息服务器获取点播的4k视频,根据互动机顶盒信息从信息服务器中获取互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息,对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流、互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及可用播放频点发送至IPQAM;The streaming module obtains the on-demand 4k video from the information server according to the on-demand video information, obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box from the information server according to the interactive set-top box information, and performs streaming processing on the on-demand 4k video to form a 4k digital TS stream , send the 4k digital TS stream, the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box and the available playback frequency points to IPQAM;

IPQAM通过可用播放频点将4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,IPQAM通过一固定频点,将4k数字TS流对应的播放频点及互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。IPQAM sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box through the available playback frequency point, and IPQAM sends the playback frequency point corresponding to the 4k digital TS stream and the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box through a fixed frequency point To the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box.

本发明还提供一种用于播放4k视频的播放系统,该播放系统包括上述的终端系统及4k云平台。The present invention also provides a playback system for playing 4k video, which includes the above-mentioned terminal system and a 4k cloud platform.

综上所述技术方案,4k云平台根据互动机顶盒发送的操作指令,从信息服务器中获取用户点播的视频,推流服务器对点播的视频进行处理,并将处理后的结果发送至4k极清线,进一步的,4k极清线将接收到的4k数字TS流发送至4k智能电视,调用4k智能电视的解码功能实现点播的4k视频的播放。本发明兼容了现有已部署的广电点播系统,使得用户在有4k智能电视及互动机顶盒的情况下能够播放4k视频,提升了互动机顶盒的现有价值,且保护了运营商的利益。To sum up the above technical solutions, the 4k cloud platform obtains the video requested by the user from the information server according to the operation instructions sent by the interactive set-top box, and the streaming server processes the video requested, and sends the processed result to the 4k ultra-clear line , further, 4k Ultra Clear Line sends the received 4k digital TS stream to 4k smart TV, and calls the decoding function of 4k smart TV to realize the playback of on-demand 4k video. The present invention is compatible with the existing deployed radio and television on-demand systems, enabling users to play 4k videos when they have 4k smart TVs and interactive set-top boxes, improving the existing value of the interactive set-top boxes, and protecting the interests of operators.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的终端系统结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a terminal system for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的终端系统连线图;Fig. 2 is a terminal system connection diagram for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的4k云平台结构图;Fig. 3 is a 4k cloud platform structural diagram for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明一实施例的推流服务器结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a streaming server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的系统示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a system for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明一实施例的4k电子节目单显示流程图;Fig. 6 is a flow chart of displaying a 4k electronic program guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明一实施例的互动机顶盒启动4k智能电视播放4k视频的流程图;7 is a flow chart of an interactive set-top box starting a 4k smart TV to play 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明一实施例的互动机顶盒控制4k智能电视播放4k视频的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an interactive set-top box controlling a 4k smart TV to play 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的技术特点及效果更加明显,下面结合附图对本发明的技术方案做进一步说明,本发明也可有其他不同的具体实例来加以说明或实施,任何本领域技术人员在权利要求范围内做的等同变换均属于本发明的保护范畴。下面所述的“连接”为电连接或其他形式的专用线连接方式。In order to make the technical features and effects of the present invention more obvious, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention can also be described or implemented in other different specific examples. The equivalent transformations done within all belong to the protection category of the present invention. The "connection" described below refers to electrical connection or other forms of dedicated line connection.

如图1所示,本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的终端系统包括,4k智能电视20、4k极清线30及互动机顶盒10。互动机顶盒10连接4k智能电视20,发送操作指令至4k云平台40;4k极清线30接收4k云平台发送的4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流发送至4k智能电视20,4k智能电视用于对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。As shown in FIG. 1 , a terminal system for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a 4k smart TV 20 , a 4k ultra-clear cable 30 and an interactive set-top box 10 . The interactive set-top box 10 is connected to the 4k smart TV 20, and sends operation instructions to the 4k cloud platform 40; the 4k ultra-clear line 30 receives the 4k digital TS stream sent by the 4k cloud platform, and sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k smart TV 20, for 4k smart TV It is used to decode and play 4k digital TS stream.

需要说明的是,如图2所示,互动机顶盒与4k智能电视之间通过HDMI线22连接,4k极清线与4k智能电视之间可通过USB线21的方式连接,或将4k极清线直接插到4k智能电视的USB接口上,4k极清线的另一端连接同轴电缆24,用于调谐、过滤获得4k云平台发送的4k数字TS流。互动机顶盒与远端4k云平台之间可通过网线23连接。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 2, the interactive set-top box is connected to the 4k smart TV through an HDMI cable 22, and the 4k ultra-clear cable and the 4k smart TV can be connected through a USB cable 21, or the 4k ultra-clear cable Plug it directly into the USB interface of the 4k smart TV, and connect the other end of the 4k ultra-clear cable to the coaxial cable 24 for tuning and filtering to obtain the 4k digital TS stream sent by the 4k cloud platform. The interactive set-top box and the remote 4K cloud platform can be connected through a network cable 23 .

本发明的一实施例中,4k极清线为调谐,过滤用的硬件电路,互动机顶盒为现有的互动机顶盒,如高清机顶盒。互动机顶盒发出的操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息及点播的视频信息,具体的,操作指令中的互动机顶盒信息可以为互动机顶盒ID,点播的视频信息包含视频名称、视频简介等,本发明对操作指令中互动机顶盒信息及点播的视频信息具体包含的内容不做限制,只要能唯一标识互动机顶盒及点播的视频信息即可。本实施例中,4k云平台存储有互动机顶盒与4k极清线的映射表,例如,互动机顶盒与4k极清线的映射表为互动机顶盒ID与4k极清线ID的映射关系,根据互动机顶盒ID得到互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线ID,根据播放指令中点播的视频信息获得点播的视频。本发明对互动机顶盒与4k极清线的映射表具体包含内容并不做限制,只要能使同一用户的互动机顶盒及其4k极清线相匹配即可。In an embodiment of the present invention, the 4k ultra-clear line is a hardware circuit for tuning and filtering, and the interactive set-top box is an existing interactive set-top box, such as a high-definition set-top box. The operation instruction sent by the interactive set-top box includes the information of the interactive set-top box and the video information on demand. Specifically, the information on the interactive set-top box in the operation instruction can be the ID of the interactive set-top box, and the video information on demand includes the name of the video and the introduction of the video. There is no limit to the specific content contained in the interactive set-top box information and the on-demand video information, as long as the interactive set-top box and the on-demand video information can be uniquely identified. In this embodiment, the 4k cloud platform stores a mapping table between an interactive set-top box and a 4k ultra-clear line. The ID gets the 4K ultra-clear line ID corresponding to the interactive set-top box, and the on-demand video is obtained according to the on-demand video information in the play command. The present invention does not limit the content of the mapping table between the interactive set-top box and the 4k ultra-clear line, as long as the interactive set-top box and the 4k ultra-clear line of the same user can be matched.

本发明一实施例中4k智能电视内部还包括一4k应用代理模块,连接4k极清线,4k应用代理模块控制4k极清线对4k数字TS流进行调谐,调用4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。进一步的,4k应用代理模块从一固定频点获取4k云平台发送的互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及4k数字TS流的播放频点,实时检测互动机顶盒的4k极清线信息与4k应用代理模块内部存储的4k极清线信息是否匹配,若匹配,则对4k极清线进行频点设置,使4k极清线从4k数字TS流的播放频点获取4k数字TS流,并对其进行调谐、滤波,将处理后的4k数字TS流发送给4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器解码播放;若不匹配,则继续检测。例如,4k云平台通过固定频点发送的信息包括播放频点FP_1及4k极清线ID_1(对应用户1),播放频点FP_2及4k极清线ID_2(对应用户2),播放频点FP_3及4k极清线ID_3(对应用户3),用户2的4k应用代理模块检测到4k云平台发送的信息中包含有4k极清线ID_2的相关信息后,根据播放频点FP_2,对4k极清线进行频点设置,使4k极清线对播放频点FP_2上的4k数字TS流进行调谐,将调谐后的4k数字TS流发送给4k应用代理模块,4k应用代理模块进一步调用4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对4k数字TS流进行解码播放。In an embodiment of the present invention, the 4k smart TV also includes a 4k application agent module inside, connected to the 4k ultra-clear line, the 4k application agent module controls the 4k ultra-clear line to tune the 4k digital TS stream, and calls the 4k video decoding inside the 4k smart TV The device decodes and plays the 4k digital TS stream. Further, the 4k application agent module obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box sent by the 4k cloud platform and the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream from a fixed frequency point, and detects the 4k ultra-clear line information and the 4k application of the interactive set-top box in real time Whether the 4k ultra-clear line information stored in the proxy module matches, if it matches, set the frequency point of the 4k ultra-clear line, so that the 4k ultra-clear line obtains the 4k digital TS stream from the playback frequency point of the 4k digital TS stream, and Perform tuning and filtering, and send the processed 4k digital TS stream to the 4k video decoder inside the 4k smart TV for decoding and playback; if it does not match, continue to detect. For example, the information sent by the 4k cloud platform through fixed frequency points includes playback frequency point FP_1 and 4k ultra-clear line ID_1 (corresponding to user 1), playback frequency point FP_2 and 4k ultra-clear line ID_2 (corresponding to user 2), playback frequency point FP_3 and 4k ultra-clear line ID_3 (corresponding to user 3), after the 4k application agent module of user 2 detects that the information sent by the 4k cloud platform contains the relevant information of 4k ultra-clear line ID_2, according to the playback frequency FP_2, the 4k ultra-clear line Set the frequency point so that the 4k ultra-clear line can tune the 4k digital TS stream on the playback frequency point FP_2, and send the tuned 4k digital TS stream to the 4k application agent module, and the 4k application agent module will further call the internal 4k smart TV The 4k video decoder decodes and plays the 4k digital TS stream.

需要说明的是,所述4k应用代理模块为一处理器或一控制器,4k应用代理模块内部存储的4k极清线信息为连接到4k智能电视的4k极清线的相关信息,与4k云平台中4k极清线信息存储形式一致。进一步的,4k应用代理模块还具有缓存的功能,将4k数字TS流进行缓存,便于4k智能电视顺畅的播放用户点播的4k视频。安装于4k智能电视中的4k应用代理模块与4k云平台约定好从一固定频点获取播放频点,所有点播的4k视频的播放频点均可从固定频点处取得。可选的,互动机顶盒在发送操作指令至4k云平台之前还发送获取电子节目单指令,该指令用于从4k云平台中获取电子节目单(Electronic Program Guide,EPG),并将其发送至4k智能电视使其以浏览器的方式展现出来,便于用户选择4k节目。具体的,获取电子节目单指令包括互动机顶盒ID及获取EPG请求信息,4k云平台在接收到获取电子节目单指令后,获得互动机顶盒ID对应的EPG,对该EPG进行流化形成流化页面,并将其发送至互动机顶盒。复请参阅图2所示,4k云平台将流化后的EPG通过网线23发送至互动机顶盒,进一步的,互动机顶盒将流化页面传输至4k智能电视显示。除此之外,4k云平台还可将流化的EPG发送至4k极清线,通过4k极清线发送至4k智能电视显示。本发明对EPG的获得及显示方式并不做限制。It should be noted that the 4k application agent module is a processor or a controller, and the 4k ultra-clear line information stored inside the 4k application agent module is the relevant information of the 4k ultra-clear line connected to the 4k smart TV, which is related to the 4k cloud The information storage form of the 4K ultra-clear line in the platform is consistent. Further, the 4k application agent module also has a buffering function, which caches the 4k digital TS stream, so that the 4k smart TV can smoothly play the 4k video requested by the user. The 4k application proxy module installed in the 4k smart TV has agreed with the 4k cloud platform to obtain the playback frequency from a fixed frequency, and the playback frequency of all 4k videos on demand can be obtained from the fixed frequency. Optionally, before sending the operation instruction to the 4k cloud platform, the interactive set-top box also sends an instruction to obtain an electronic program guide, which is used to obtain an electronic program guide (Electronic Program Guide, EPG) from the 4k cloud platform and send it to the 4k cloud platform. The smart TV makes it displayed in the form of a browser, which is convenient for users to select 4k programs. Specifically, the command to obtain the electronic program guide includes the ID of the interactive set-top box and the request information for obtaining the EPG. After receiving the command to obtain the electronic program guide, the 4k cloud platform obtains the EPG corresponding to the ID of the interactive set-top box, and streams the EPG to form a streaming page. and send it to the interactive set-top box. Please refer to Figure 2 again, the 4k cloud platform sends the streamed EPG to the interactive set-top box through the network cable 23, and further, the interactive set-top box transmits the streamed page to the 4k smart TV for display. In addition, the 4k cloud platform can also send the streamed EPG to the 4k ultra-clear line, and then send it to the 4k smart TV display through the 4k ultra-clear line. The present invention does not limit the way of obtaining and displaying the EPG.

进一步的,互动机顶盒还发送操控指令至4k云平台,用于控制4k智能电视播放4k视频,其中,操控指令包括互动机顶盒信息和点播的4k视频的控制信息,控制信息包括暂停、播放、快进、快退、恢复播放、退出。具体的操作过程将在后面的实施例叙述,此处不再赘述。Further, the interactive set-top box also sends manipulation commands to the 4k cloud platform for controlling the 4k smart TV to play 4k videos, wherein the manipulation commands include interactive set-top box information and control information of the 4k video on demand, and the control information includes pause, play, and fast forward , Rewind, Resume, Exit. The specific operation process will be described in the following embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

如图3所示,本发明一实施例中,4k云平台包括信息服务器41及推流服务器42。信息服务器41用于提供4k视频,推流服务器42接收互动机顶盒发送的操作指令,根据操作指令从信息服务器41获取点播的视频,对点播的视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将该4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。As shown in FIG. 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the 4k cloud platform includes an information server 41 and a streaming server 42 . The information server 41 is used to provide 4k video, and the streaming server 42 receives the operation instruction sent by the interactive set-top box, obtains the on-demand video from the information server 41 according to the operation instruction, and performs streaming processing on the on-demand video to form a 4k digital TS stream. The digital TS stream is sent to the corresponding 4k ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box.

具体的,推流服务器42获得的操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息及点播的视频信息。信息服务器41存储有互动机顶盒与4k极清线的映射表,推流服务器42根据互动机顶盒信息从信息服务器41中得到互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息,根据视频点播信息从信息服务器中获得点播的4k视频。Specifically, the operation instructions obtained by the streaming server 42 include interactive set-top box information and on-demand video information. The information server 41 stores the mapping table between the interactive set-top box and the 4k ultra-clear line, and the streaming server 42 obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box from the information server 41 according to the information of the interactive set-top box, and obtains the on-demand video from the information server according to the video-on-demand information. 4k video.

本发明一实施例中,信息服务器41还存储有电子节目单,信息服务器41接收互动机顶盒发送的获取电子节目单指令,从信息服务器中获取电子节目单。可选的,推流服务器42将电子节目单流化后发给互动机顶盒,互动机顶盒再发送至4k智能电视显示。本发明另一实施例中,推流服务器42对电子节目单进行流化形成流化页面,将流化页面发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,由4k极清线调用相关解码单元使得4k智能电视显示出电子节目单。In an embodiment of the present invention, the information server 41 also stores an electronic program guide, and the information server 41 receives an instruction to obtain the electronic program guide sent by the interactive set-top box, and obtains the electronic program guide from the information server. Optionally, the streaming server 42 streams the EPG and sends it to the interactive set-top box, and then the interactive set-top box sends it to the 4k smart TV for display. In another embodiment of the present invention, the streaming server 42 streams the electronic program list to form a streaming page, sends the streaming page to the corresponding 4k ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box, and the 4k ultra-clear line calls the relevant decoding unit to make the 4k Smart TV showing electronic program list.

可选的,推流服务器42还接收互动机顶盒发送的操控指令,操控指令包括互动机顶盒信息和控制信息,根据控制信息,对点播的视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将该4k数字TS流发送至所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,从而实现对点播视频的控制,其中,这些控制信息包括暂停、播放、快进及快退、恢复播放、退出。Optionally, the push stream server 42 also receives the control instruction sent by the interactive set-top box. The control instruction includes the interactive set-top box information and control information. According to the control information, the on-demand video is streamed to form a 4k digital TS stream, and the 4k digital TS The stream is sent to the corresponding 4K ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box, so as to realize the control of the on-demand video, wherein the control information includes pause, play, fast forward and fast rewind, resume playback, and exit.

如图4所示,图4为本发明一实施例的推流服务器的结构图,推流服务器42进一步包括会话管理模块(Session Manager,SM)421、推流模块(Video Stream Server,VSS)422、边缘资源管理模块(Edege Resource Manager,ERM)423及IPQAM模块424,用于将来自互动机顶盒的操作指令的响应结果输出到终端设备,并在4k智能电视上显示出来。推流服务器将点播的4k视频发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线的具体过程为:As shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a streaming server according to an embodiment of the present invention, the streaming server 42 further includes a session management module (Session Manager, SM) 421, a streaming module (Video Stream Server, VSS) 422 , an edge resource management module (Edege Resource Manager, ERM) 423 and an IPQAM module 424, used to output the response result of the operation command from the interactive set-top box to the terminal device, and display it on the 4k smart TV. The specific process for the streaming server to send the on-demand 4k video to the corresponding 4k ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box is as follows:

1、边缘资源管理模块423实时监控IPQAM的频点状态,将监控到的可用播放频点发送给会话管理模块421。1. The edge resource management module 423 monitors the IPQAM frequency point status in real time, and sends the monitored available playback frequency points to the session management module 421 .

2、会话管理模块421接收操作指令,从边缘资源管理模块423中获得可用播放频点,并将操作指令及可用播放频点发送给推流模块422。2. The session management module 421 receives the operation instruction, obtains the available playback frequency points from the edge resource management module 423 , and sends the operation instruction and the available playback frequency points to the streaming module 422 .

3、推流模块422接收会话管理模块421发送的操作指令及可用播放频点,根据互动机顶盒信息从信息服务器中获取互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息,根据点播视频信息从信息服务器中获取点播的4k视频,对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将该4k数字TS流、互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及可用播放频点发送至IPQAM。3. The streaming module 422 receives the operation instruction and the available playback frequency points sent by the session management module 421, obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box from the information server according to the interactive set-top box information, and obtains the on-demand video from the information server according to the on-demand video information The 4k video on demand is streamed to form a 4k digital TS stream, and the 4k digital TS stream, the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box and the available playback frequency are sent to IPQAM.

4、IPQAM模块424接收推流模块422发送的4k数字TS流、互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及可用播放频点,当可用播放频点包含多个时,IPQAM从这些可用播放频点中随机选出一个播放频点,将4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,当可用播放频点仅有一个时,IPQAM根据该可用播放频点,将4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。IPQAM通过一固定频点,将4k数字TS流对应的播放频点及互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。4. The IPQAM module 424 receives the 4k digital TS stream sent by the streaming module 422, the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box, and the available playback frequency points. When there are multiple available playback frequency points, IPQAM selects from these available playback frequency points Randomly select a playback frequency point, and send the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box. When there is only one available playback frequency point, IPQAM will send the 4k digital TS stream to the interactive set-top box according to the available playback frequency point. The 4K ultra-clear line corresponding to the set-top box. IPQAM sends the playback frequency point corresponding to the 4k digital TS stream and the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box to the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box through a fixed frequency point.

需要说明的是,本发明一实施例中,推流模块存放有终端曾经点播过的4k视频,当用户下次发送的操作指令中包含曾经点播过的视频,则推流模块直接获得该点播的视频,无需再从信息服务器中获取。这样,可以减少从信息服务器中获取视频的时间,加快响应用户操作指令的速度。It should be noted that, in one embodiment of the present invention, the streaming module stores the 4k video that the terminal has ever ordered, and when the operation command sent by the user next time contains the previously ordered video, the streaming module directly obtains the video on demand. Video, no need to get it from the information server. In this way, the time for obtaining video from the information server can be reduced, and the speed of responding to user operation instructions can be accelerated.

请参阅图5所示,为本发明一实施例的用于播放4k视频的系统的结构图,该系统包括终端系统及4k云平台,其中,终端系统包括4k极清线30、互动机顶盒10及4k智能电视20。4k云平台包括推流服务器及信息服务器41,推流服务器进一步包括会话管理模块(Session Manager,SM)421、推流模块(Video Stream Server,VSS)422、边缘资源管理模块(Edege Resource Manager,ERM)423及IPQAM模块424。Please refer to Fig. 5, which is a structural diagram of a system for playing 4k video according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes a terminal system and a 4k cloud platform, wherein the terminal system includes a 4k ultra-clear line 30, an interactive set-top box 10 and 4k smart TV 20. The 4k cloud platform includes a streaming server and an information server 41, and the streaming server further includes a session management module (Session Manager, SM) 421, a streaming module (Video Stream Server, VSS) 422, an edge resource management module ( Edege Resource Manager, ERM) 423 and IPQAM module 424.

下面以三个实施例来分别说明4k EPG的显示过程、互动机顶盒启动4k智能电视播放4k视频的过程及互动机顶盒遥控器控制4k智能电视播放的过程。The following three embodiments are used to illustrate the display process of 4k EPG, the process of starting the 4k smart TV to play 4k video by the interactive set-top box, and the process of controlling the playback of the 4k smart TV by the remote control of the interactive set-top box.

1、4k EPG的显示过程1. The display process of 4k EPG

如图6所示,用户点击遥控器上的4k EPG按键,互动机顶盒接收用户发送的获得4k EPG Portal的指令,并将其通过网线发送至信息服务器,根据存储于信息服务器中的互动机顶盒ID及4k极清线ID的映射表(S-D映射表),得到互动机顶盒ID对应的4k极清线ID,根据指令从信息服务器中获取该用户定制的4k EPG数据,流化4k EPG后,发送至4k智能电视显示。用户可根据4k智能电视中显示的EPG选择想要观看的4k视频。As shown in Figure 6, when the user clicks the 4k EPG button on the remote control, the interactive set-top box receives the command to obtain the 4k EPG Portal sent by the user, and sends it to the information server through the network cable. According to the interactive set-top box ID stored in the information server and 4k ultra-clear line ID mapping table (S-D mapping table), get the 4k ultra-clear line ID corresponding to the interactive set-top box ID, obtain the 4k EPG data customized by the user from the information server according to the instruction, stream the 4k EPG, and send it to 4k Smart TV display. Users can choose the 4k video they want to watch according to the EPG displayed in the 4k smart TV.

需要说明的是,信息服务器中的S-D映射表及EPG是分开存放的。信息服务器中还可包含流化模块,将获得的4k EPG发送给流化模块,流化模块将流化形成的流化页面直接发送至终端。这样可减轻推流服务器的工作,使得电子节目单及4k视频的处理分开进行,互不干扰。It should be noted that the S-D mapping table and the EPG in the information server are stored separately. The information server may also include a streaming module, which sends the obtained 4k EPG to the streaming module, and the streaming module directly sends the streaming page formed by streaming to the terminal. In this way, the workload of the streaming server can be reduced, so that the processing of the electronic program list and 4k video can be performed separately without interfering with each other.

2、机顶盒启动电视播放4k视频的过程2. The set-top box starts the process of playing 4k video on the TV

如图7所示,用户通过遥控器选择想要播放的4k视频或节目,互动机顶盒将该播放指令发送至4k云平台,根据存储于信息服务器中的互动机顶盒ID及4k极清线ID的映射表(S-D映射表),得到互动机顶盒ID对应的4k极清线的ID,会话管理模块SM接收播放4k数字TS码流指令,同时会话管理模块SM接收边缘资源管理模块ERM监控的可用播放频点(附图7中的分配IPQAM的过程),推流模块VSS根据播放指令从信息服务器中获得点播的4k视频,推流模块VSS对点播的4k视频进行流化处理(流化PCI)形成4k数字TS流,发送4k数字TS流至IPQAM,进一步的,由IPQAM将4k数字TS流、互动机顶盒ID对应的4k极清线ID及4k数字TS流的播放频点发送给4k极清线,当4k应用代理模块(4K_Svr)检测到4k极清线接收到的信息与4k应用代理模块存储的4k极清线信息相匹配时,4k应用代理模块启动4k智能电视内部的4k播放器,从而实现4k视频的播放。As shown in Figure 7, the user selects the 4k video or program to be played through the remote control, and the interactive set-top box sends the playback instruction to the 4k cloud platform, according to the mapping between the interactive set-top box ID and the 4k ultra-clear line ID stored in the information server Table (S-D mapping table) to obtain the ID of the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the ID of the interactive set-top box, the session management module SM receives and plays the 4k digital TS code stream instruction, and the session management module SM receives the available playback frequency monitored by the edge resource management module ERM (the process of distributing IPQAM among the accompanying drawings 7), the streaming module VSS obtains the 4k video on demand from the information server according to the playback instruction, and the streaming module VSS carries out streaming processing (streaming PCI) to the 4k video on demand to form a 4k digital TS stream, send 4k digital TS stream to IPQAM, and further, IPQAM will send 4k digital TS stream, 4k ultra-clear line ID corresponding to interactive set-top box ID and playback frequency of 4k digital TS stream to 4k ultra-clear line, when 4k When the application proxy module (4K_Svr) detects that the received information of the 4K ultra-clear line matches the 4K ultra-clear line information stored by the 4K application proxy module, the 4K application proxy module starts the 4K player inside the 4K smart TV to realize 4K video play.

3、互动机顶盒遥控器控制4k智能电视播放的过程3. The interactive set-top box remote control controls the playback process of 4k smart TV

如图8所示,用户点击遥控器中的控制键,机顶盒发送控制指令给推流服务器的会话管理模块SM,推流模块VSS根据控制指令对点播的4k视频进行流化形成4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流、4k数字TS流的播放频点及互动机顶盒ID对应的4k极清线ID发送至IPQAM,通过IPQAM将4k数字TS流、4k数字TS流的播放频点及互动机顶盒ID发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。与响应4k视频播放指令过程不同的是,会话管理模块SM不再从边缘资源管理模块获取可用播放频点,控制4k智能电视播放的其他过程与响应4k智能电视播放的过程相同,此处不再进行赘述。As shown in Figure 8, when the user clicks the control button on the remote control, the set-top box sends a control command to the session management module SM of the streaming server, and the streaming module VSS streams the 4k video on demand according to the control command to form a 4k digital TS stream. Send the 4k digital TS stream, the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream, and the 4k ultra-clear line ID corresponding to the interactive set-top box ID to IPQAM, and send the 4k digital TS stream, the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream, and the interactive set-top box ID through IPQAM To the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box. Different from the process of responding to 4k video playback instructions, the session management module SM no longer obtains available playback frequency points from the edge resource management module. Other processes of controlling 4k smart TV playback are the same as the process of responding to 4k smart TV playback. to repeat.

本实施例中通过用户发送操作指令给互动机顶盒,互动机顶盒将该操作指令发送至推流服务器,从信息服务器中得到与互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,从信息服务器中获取点播的视频,并对其进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将4k数字TS流发送至4k极清线,4k极清线将其发送至4k智能电视,调用4k智能电视的解码能力实现点播的4k视频的播放。本实施例能够兼容现有已部署的广电点播系统,使得用户在有4k智能电视及互动机顶盒的情况下能够播放4k视频,提升了互动机顶盒的现有价值,且保护了运营商的利益。In this embodiment, the user sends an operation command to the interactive set-top box, and the interactive set-top box sends the operation command to the streaming server, obtains the 4K ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box from the information server, obtains the video on demand from the information server, and Perform streaming processing on it to form a 4k digital TS stream, send the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k ultra-clear line, and the 4k ultra-clear line will send it to the 4k smart TV, and call the decoding capability of the 4k smart TV to realize the playback of the 4k video on demand . This embodiment is compatible with the existing deployed radio and television on-demand system, so that users can play 4k videos when they have 4k smart TVs and interactive set-top boxes, which improves the existing value of interactive set-top boxes and protects the interests of operators.

以上所述仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,任何本领域普通技术人员均可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰与改变。因此,本发明的保护范围应视权利要求范围为准。The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于播放4k视频的终端系统,其特征在于,所述终端系统包括:4k智能电视、4k极清线及互动机顶盒;1. A terminal system for playing 4k video, characterized in that, the terminal system comprises: 4k smart TV, 4k ultra clear line and interactive set-top box; 所述互动机顶盒连接所述4k智能电视,发送操作指令至4k云平台;The interactive set-top box is connected to the 4k smart TV, and sends operation instructions to the 4k cloud platform; 所述4k极清线连接所述4k智能电视,接收所述4k云平台发送的4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流发送至所述4k智能电视;The 4k ultra-clear line is connected to the 4k smart TV, receives the 4k digital TS stream sent by the 4k cloud platform, and sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k smart TV; 所述4k智能电视用于对所述4k数字TS流进行解码播放。The 4k smart TV is used to decode and play the 4k digital TS stream. 2.如权利要求1所述的终端系统,其特征在于,所述操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息和点播的视频信息。2. The terminal system according to claim 1, wherein the operation instruction includes interactive set-top box information and on-demand video information. 3.如权利要求1所述的终端系统,其特征在于,所述互动机顶盒还发送操控指令至所述4k云平台,用于控制所述4k智能电视播放4k视频。3. The terminal system according to claim 1, wherein the interactive set-top box also sends a control instruction to the 4k cloud platform for controlling the 4k smart TV to play 4k video. 4.如权利要求1所述的终端系统,其特征在于,所述4k智能电视内部包括一4k应用代理模块,连接所述4k极清线,所述4k应用代理模块控制所述4k极清线对所述4k数字TS流调谐,调用所述4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对所述4k数字TS流进行解码播放。4. The terminal system according to claim 1, wherein the 4k smart TV includes a 4k application agent module connected to the 4k ultra-clear line, and the 4k application agent module controls the 4k ultra-clear line Tuning the 4k digital TS stream, calling the 4k video decoder inside the 4k smart TV to decode and play the 4k digital TS stream. 5.如权利要求4所述的终端系统,其特征在于,所述4k应用代理模块控制所述4k极清线对所述4k数字TS流调谐,调用所述4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器对所述4k数字TS流进行解码播放进一步包括:5. The terminal system according to claim 4, wherein the 4k application proxy module controls the 4k ultra-clear line to tune the 4k digital TS stream, and calls the 4k video decoder inside the 4k smart TV Decoding and playing the 4k digital TS stream further includes: 所述4k应用代理模块从一固定频点获取所述4k云平台发送的互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及4k数字TS流的播放频点;The 4k application agent module acquires the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box sent by the 4k cloud platform and the playback frequency of the 4k digital TS stream from a fixed frequency point; 检测所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息与4k应用代理模块中的4k极清线信息是否匹配,若匹配,则设定所述4k极清线从所述4k数字TS流的播放频点获取所述4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流发送给所述4k智能电视内部的4k视频解码器,所述4k视频解码器对所述4k数字TS流进行解码播放;若不匹配,则继续检测。Detect whether the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box matches the 4k ultra-clear line information in the 4k application agent module, and if they match, set the playback frequency of the 4k ultra-clear line from the 4k digital TS stream Obtain the 4k digital TS stream, send the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k video decoder inside the 4k smart TV, and the 4k video decoder decodes and plays the 4k digital TS stream; if it does not match, Then continue testing. 6.一种用于播放4k视频的4k云平台,其特征在于,所述4k云平台包括信息服务器及推流服务器;6. A 4k cloud platform for playing 4k video, characterized in that, the 4k cloud platform includes an information server and a streaming server; 所述信息服务器用于提供4k视频;The information server is used to provide 4k video; 所述推流服务器接收互动机顶盒发送的操作指令,根据所述操作指令从所述信息服务器中获取点播的4k视频,对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流发送至互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。The push stream server receives the operation instruction sent by the interactive set-top box, obtains the 4k video on demand from the information server according to the operation instruction, performs streaming processing on the 4k video on demand to form a 4k digital TS stream, and transfers the 4k digital The TS stream is sent to the corresponding 4K ultra-clear line of the interactive set-top box. 7.如权利要求6所述的4k云平台,其特征在于,所述操作指令包括互动机顶盒信息和点播的视频信息。7. The 4k cloud platform according to claim 6, wherein the operation instruction includes interactive set-top box information and on-demand video information. 8.如权利要求7所述的4k云平台,其特征在于,所述推流服务器还接收所述互动机顶盒发送的操控指令,根据所述操控指令对所述点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流发送至所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。8. The 4k cloud platform according to claim 7, wherein the streaming server also receives the manipulation instruction sent by the interactive set-top box, and performs streaming processing on the 4k video on demand according to the manipulation instruction to form 4k digital TS stream, sending the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box. 9.如权利要求7所述的4k云平台,其特征在于,所述推流服务器进一步包括会话管理模块、推流模块、边缘资源管理模块及边缘调制器;9. The 4k cloud platform according to claim 7, wherein the streaming server further comprises a session management module, a streaming module, an edge resource management module, and an edge modulator; 所述边缘资源管理模块用于监控所述边缘调制器的频点状态,将监控到的可用播放频点发送至所述会话管理模块;The edge resource management module is used to monitor the frequency point status of the edge modulator, and send the monitored available playback frequency points to the session management module; 所述会话管理模块接收所述操作指令及所述可用播放频点,发送所述操作指令及所述可用播放频点至所述推流模块;The session management module receives the operation instruction and the available playback frequency, and sends the operation instruction and the available playback frequency to the streaming module; 所述推流模块根据所述点播的视频信息从所述信息服务器获取点播的4k视频,根据所述互动机顶盒信息从所述信息服务器获取互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息,对点播的4k视频进行流化处理形成4k数字TS流,将所述4k数字TS流、所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息及所述可用播放频点发送至所述边缘调制器;The streaming module obtains the 4k video on demand from the information server according to the video information on demand, and obtains the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box from the information server according to the interactive set-top box information, and the 4k video on demand Perform streaming processing to form a 4k digital TS stream, and send the 4k digital TS stream, the 4k ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box, and the available playback frequency to the edge modulator; 所述边缘调制器通过所述可用播放频点,将所述4k数字TS流发送至所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线,所述边缘调制器通过一固定频点,将4k数字TS流的播放频点及所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线信息发送至所述互动机顶盒对应的4k极清线。The edge modulator sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box through the available playback frequency point, and the edge modulator sends the 4k digital TS stream to the 4k digital TS stream through a fixed frequency point The playback frequency point and the 4K ultra-clear line information corresponding to the interactive set-top box are sent to the 4K ultra-clear line corresponding to the interactive set-top box. 10.一种用于播放4k视频的播放系统,其特征在于,包括终端系统及4k云平台;10. A playback system for playing 4k video, characterized in that it includes a terminal system and a 4k cloud platform; 所述终端系统包括权利要求1至5任一项权利要求所述的终端系统;The terminal system comprises the terminal system according to any one of claims 1 to 5; 所述4k云平台包括权利要求6至9任一项权利要求所述的4k云平台。The 4k cloud platform comprises the 4k cloud platform described in any one of claims 6 to 9.
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