CN104954949B - According to the intelligent earphone and control method of acquisition signal adjust automatically output signal - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机及控制方法。智能耳机包括微控制器,及电源模块和存储器;还包括音频处理电路和采集信号处理电路,音频处理电路连接有音频输出端,采集信号处理电路连接有传感器;采集信号处理电路对传感器的采集信号进行处理,并传输至微控制器;传感器采集外部的实时信号,微控制器根据接收到的采集信号的数值,从存储器中选择相对应的音频文件通过音频处理电路,经音频输出端播放出来。本发明智能耳机对外部环境或配戴者本身的状态进行检测,使得智能耳机可以识别出配戴者所处的环境或状态,进而对播放的音频信号进行智能选择,以适应配戴者的状态或改善配戴者的环境。
The invention discloses an intelligent earphone and a control method for automatically adjusting output signals according to collected signals. The smart earphone includes a microcontroller, and a power module and a memory; it also includes an audio processing circuit and an acquisition signal processing circuit, the audio processing circuit is connected to an audio output terminal, and the acquisition signal processing circuit is connected to a sensor; the acquisition signal processing circuit is connected to the acquisition signal of the sensor Process and transmit to the microcontroller; the sensor collects external real-time signals, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file from the memory according to the value of the collected signal received, passes through the audio processing circuit, and plays it out through the audio output terminal. The smart earphone of the present invention detects the external environment or the state of the wearer itself, so that the smart earphone can recognize the environment or state of the wearer, and then intelligently select the played audio signal to adapt to the state of the wearer Or improve the wearer's environment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种耳机,尤其涉及一种可以根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机,以及它的控制方法。The invention relates to an earphone, in particular to an intelligent earphone capable of automatically adjusting output signals according to collected signals, and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前使用的耳机,功能单一,结构简单。对于配戴者处于不同的环境或状态时,不能自动选择音频文件,只能依靠配戴者手动进行选择,从而大大地影响到配戴者的使用体验。The currently used earphone has a single function and a simple structure. When the wearer is in different environments or states, the audio file cannot be automatically selected, and the wearer can only rely on the manual selection, which greatly affects the wearer's experience.
因此,有必要对耳机进行改进,使其在不同环境或状态下,对播放的音频信号进行相应的选择和处理,以适应当时所处的环境或状态。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the earphone so that it can select and process the audio signal played in different environments or states, so as to adapt to the environment or state at that time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了弥补上述现有技术的缺陷,本发明的目的是提供一种根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机及控制方法,使得智能耳机可以对播放的音频进行智能选择。In order to make up for the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart earphone and a control method that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal, so that the smart earphone can intelligently select the audio to be played.
本发明的技术方案是:Technical scheme of the present invention is:
本发明智能耳机的第一技术方案为:根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机,包括微控制器,及与微控制器连接的电源模块和存储器;还包括与微控制器连接的音频处理电路和采集信号处理电路,所述的音频处理电路连接有音频输出端,所述的采集信号处理电路连接有传感器;The first technical solution of the intelligent earphone of the present invention is: an intelligent earphone that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal, including a microcontroller, and a power module and a memory connected to the microcontroller; and an audio processing circuit connected to the microcontroller and an acquisition signal processing circuit, the audio processing circuit is connected with an audio output end, and the acquisition signal processing circuit is connected with a sensor;
所述的采集信号处理电路对传感器的采集信号进行处理,并传输至微控制器;The acquisition signal processing circuit processes the acquisition signal of the sensor and transmits it to the microcontroller;
所述的传感器采集外部的实时信号,所述的实时信号至少为外界的气压信号、温度信号、湿度信号,或耳机配戴者的心率信号、运动节奏之中的一个;The sensor collects an external real-time signal, and the real-time signal is at least one of the external air pressure signal, temperature signal, humidity signal, or the heart rate signal and exercise rhythm of the earphone wearer;
所述的存储器存储有按音频节奏进行分类的若干组音频文件;The memory stores several groups of audio files classified according to audio rhythm;
所述的音频处理电路对音频文件进行播放前的处理;The audio processing circuit processes the audio file before playing;
所述的微控制器根据接收到的采集信号的数值,从存储器中选择相对应的音频文件通过音频处理电路,经音频输出端播放出来;According to the numerical value of the collected signal received, the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file from the memory and plays it through the audio output terminal through the audio processing circuit;
所述的音频输出端将音频信号转换输出为声波信号。The audio output port converts the audio signal into a sound wave signal.
本发明智能耳机的第二技术方案为:本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机,包括微控制器,及与微控制器连接的电源模块和无线通讯电路;还包括与微控制器连接的音频处理电路和采集信号处理电路,所述的音频处理电路连接有音频输出端,所述的采集信号处理电路连接有传感器;The second technical solution of the smart earphone of the present invention is: the smart earphone of the present invention automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal, including a microcontroller, and a power module and a wireless communication circuit connected to the microcontroller; An audio processing circuit and an acquisition signal processing circuit, the audio processing circuit is connected with an audio output end, and the acquisition signal processing circuit is connected with a sensor;
所述的采集信号处理电路对传感器的采集信号进行处理,并传输至微控制器;The acquisition signal processing circuit processes the acquisition signal of the sensor and transmits it to the microcontroller;
所述的传感器采集外部的实时信号,所述的实时信号至少为外界的气压信号、温度信号、湿度信号,或耳机配戴者的心率信号、运动节奏之中的一个;The sensor collects an external real-time signal, and the real-time signal is at least one of the external air pressure signal, temperature signal, humidity signal, or the heart rate signal and exercise rhythm of the earphone wearer;
所述的无线通讯电路与外部的移动智能设备进行通讯连接;The wireless communication circuit communicates with an external mobile smart device;
所述的微控制器将接收到的采集信号的数值,通过无线通讯电路发送至移动智能设备,移动智能设备选择相对应的音频文件通过无线通讯电路传输至智能耳机的微控制器,微控制器将音频文件传输至音频处理电路,经音频输出端播放出来;The microcontroller sends the value of the collected signal received to the mobile smart device through the wireless communication circuit, and the mobile smart device selects the corresponding audio file and transmits it to the microcontroller of the smart earphone through the wireless communication circuit, and the microcontroller Transmit the audio file to the audio processing circuit and play it through the audio output terminal;
所述的音频输出端将音频信号转换输出为声波信号。The audio output port converts the audio signal into a sound wave signal.
本发明智能耳机的第三技术方案为:本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机,包括微控制器,及与微控制器连接的电源模块和无线通讯电路;还包括与微控制器连接的音频处理电路和采集信号处理电路,所述的音频处理电路连接有音频输出端,所述的采集信号处理电路连接有传感器;The third technical solution of the smart earphone of the present invention is: the smart earphone of the present invention automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal, including a microcontroller, and a power module and a wireless communication circuit connected to the microcontroller; An audio processing circuit and an acquisition signal processing circuit, the audio processing circuit is connected with an audio output end, and the acquisition signal processing circuit is connected with a sensor;
所述的采集信号处理电路对传感器的采集信号进行处理,并传输至微控制器;The acquisition signal processing circuit processes the acquisition signal of the sensor and transmits it to the microcontroller;
所述的传感器采集外部的实时信号,所述的实时信号至少为外界的气压信号、温度信号、湿度信号,或耳机配戴者的心率信号、运动节奏之中的一个;The sensor collects an external real-time signal, and the real-time signal is at least one of the external air pressure signal, temperature signal, humidity signal, or the heart rate signal and exercise rhythm of the earphone wearer;
所述的无线通讯电路与外部的移动智能设备进行通讯连接;The wireless communication circuit communicates with an external mobile smart device;
所述的微控制器将接收到的采集信号的数值,通过无线通讯电路发送至移动智能设备,移动智能设备选择相对应的视频文件进行播放,该视频文件的音频信号通过无线通讯电路传输至智能耳机的微控制器,微控制器将音频文件传输至音频处理电路,经音频输出端播放出来;The microcontroller sends the value of the received acquisition signal to the mobile smart device through the wireless communication circuit, and the mobile smart device selects the corresponding video file to play, and the audio signal of the video file is transmitted to the smart device through the wireless communication circuit. The microcontroller of the earphone, the microcontroller transmits the audio file to the audio processing circuit, and plays it through the audio output terminal;
所述的音频输出端将音频信号转换输出为声波信号。The audio output port converts the audio signal into a sound wave signal.
上述第二、第三技术方案的进一步内容为:所述的移动智能设备为智能手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑。The further content of the above-mentioned second and third technical solutions is: the mobile smart device is a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer.
优选地,所述的移动智能设备还无线连接有云服务器,所述的云服务器用于存储微控制器接收到的采集信号和播放过的音频文件。Preferably, the mobile smart device is also wirelessly connected to a cloud server, and the cloud server is used to store the collected signals received by the microcontroller and the played audio files.
本发明控制方法的第一技术方案为:智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法,包括以下步骤:The first technical solution of the control method of the present invention is: the control method for the smart earphone to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal, including the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,判断该采集信号是否为波形信号:The acquisition signal processing circuit equipped with the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and judges whether the acquisition signal is a waveform signal:
若是波形信号,计算波形信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据脉冲频率值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;If it is a waveform signal, calculate the pulse frequency of the waveform signal, and transmit the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller provided with the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file to output and play according to the pulse frequency value;
若不是波形信号,则判断采集信号是否为有效范围内的电信号,若是有效范围内的电信号,将该电信号传输至微控制器,微控制器根据电信号的数值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If it is not a waveform signal, judge whether the collected signal is an electrical signal within the effective range, if it is an electrical signal within the effective range, transmit the electrical signal to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file according to the value of the electrical signal Output playback; if the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of the sensor collecting an external signal.
本发明控制方法的第二技术方案为:本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法,包括以下步骤:The second technical solution of the control method of the present invention is: the control method for the smart earphone of the present invention to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal, comprising the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所采集的外部信号为脉冲信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals, and the collected external signals are pulse signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,计算采集信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据脉冲频率值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, calculates the pulse frequency of the acquisition signal, and transmits the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio frequency according to the pulse frequency value. file output playback;
或者,or,
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所采集的外部信号为有效范围内的电信号;The sensor installed in the smart earphone collects external signals, and the collected external signals are electrical signals within the effective range;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,并将电信号的数值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据电信号的数值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放。The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and transmits the value of the electrical signal to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file to output and play according to the value of the electrical signal.
本发明控制方法的第三技术方案为:本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法,包括以下步骤:The third technical solution of the control method of the present invention is: the control method for the smart earphone of the present invention to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal, comprising the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,判断该采集信号是否为波形信号:The acquisition signal processing circuit equipped with the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and judges whether the acquisition signal is a waveform signal:
若是波形信号,计算波形信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将脉冲频率值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频文件并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;If it is a waveform signal, calculate the pulse frequency of the waveform signal, and transmit the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller equipped with the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the pulse frequency value to the mobile smart device, and the mobile smart device plays the corresponding audio and video files , the smart headset receives the audio file of the mobile smart device and outputs and plays it through the audio output terminal through the audio processing circuit;
若不是波形信号,则判断采集信号是否为有效范围内的电信号,若是有效范围内的电信号,将该电信号传输至微控制器,微控制器将电信号数值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;If it is not a waveform signal, it is judged whether the collected signal is an electrical signal within the effective range. If it is an electrical signal within the effective range, the electrical signal is transmitted to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller transmits the value of the electrical signal to the mobile smart device. The smart device plays the corresponding audio and video files, and the smart earphone receives the audio signal of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit to output and play through the audio output terminal;
若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of collecting an external signal by the sensor.
本发明控制方法的第四技术方案为:本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法,包括以下步骤:The fourth technical solution of the control method of the present invention is: the control method for the smart earphone of the present invention to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal, comprising the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所述的外部信号为脉冲信号;The sensor provided on the smart earphone collects an external signal, and the external signal is a pulse signal;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,计算采集信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将脉冲频率值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, calculates the pulse frequency of the acquisition signal, and transmits the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the pulse frequency value to the mobile smart device , the mobile smart device plays the corresponding audio and video files, and the smart headset receives the audio signal of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit to output and play through the audio output terminal;
或,or,
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所述的外部信号为有效范围内的电信号;The sensor provided on the smart earphone collects an external signal, and the external signal is an electrical signal within a valid range;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,并将采集信号的电信号数值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将电信号数值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放与电信号数值相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and transmits the electrical signal value of the acquisition signal to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the electrical signal value to the mobile smart device, and the mobile smart device Play the audio and video files corresponding to the value of the electrical signal, the smart earphone receives the audio signal of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit, and then outputs and plays through the audio output terminal;
若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of collecting an external signal by the sensor.
上述四种控制方法的进一步技术内容为:所述的采集信号按照数值的大小进行分类,至少为分三种类型,输出的音频信号按照节奏的快慢,也分为同样数量的类型;The further technical contents of the above four control methods are as follows: the collected signals are classified according to the size of the numerical value, at least into three types, and the output audio signals are also divided into the same number of types according to the speed of the rhythm;
其中,输出的音频信号为从存储器中选择相应类型的音频信号进行播放,或为从存储器中选择相应类型的音频信号并叠加相对应的类型的背景音乐进行播放;所述的背景音乐为不同节奏类型的无歌词音响。Wherein, the output audio signal is to select the corresponding type of audio signal from the memory to play, or to select the corresponding type of audio signal from the memory and superimpose the corresponding type of background music to play; the background music is different rhythm type of sound without lyrics.
本发明与现有技术相比的有益效果是:本发明智能耳机设有传感器,对外部环境或配戴者本身的状态进行检测,使得智能耳机可以识别出配戴者所处的环境或状态,进而对播放的音频信号进行智能选择,以适应配戴者的状态或改善配戴者的环境,以提高配戴者的使用体验。使得该智能耳机成为配戴者的贴身伙伴。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the smart earphone of the present invention is equipped with a sensor to detect the external environment or the state of the wearer itself, so that the smart earphone can recognize the environment or state of the wearer, Furthermore, the audio signal to be played is intelligently selected to adapt to the state of the wearer or improve the environment of the wearer, so as to improve the use experience of the wearer. This makes the smart earphone a close partner of the wearer.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机具体实施例一的结构方框图;Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the specific embodiment 1 of the smart earphone which automatically adjusts the output signal according to the acquisition signal of the present invention;
图2为本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机具体实施例二的结构方框图;Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of the second embodiment of the smart earphone that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal;
图3为本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机具体实施例三的结构方框图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of the third embodiment of the smart earphone that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal;
图4为本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法具体实施一的控制流程图;Fig. 4 is a control flow chart of the specific implementation 1 of the control method for automatically adjusting the output signal of the smart earphone according to the collected signal;
图5为本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法具体实施二的控制流程图。FIG. 5 is a control flowchart of the second implementation of the control method for automatically adjusting the output signal of the smart earphone according to the collected signal.
附图标记reference sign
10 智能耳机 11 微控制器10 Smart Headphones 11 Microcontroller
12 电源模块 13 存储器12 Power supply module 13 Memory
14 音频处理电路 15 采集信号处理电路14 Audio processing circuit 15 Acquisition signal processing circuit
151 传感器151 sensors
17 音频输出端 19 无线通讯电路17 Audio output terminal 19 Wireless communication circuit
20 移动智能设备 30 云服务器20 Mobile Smart Device 30 Cloud Server
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更充分理解本发明的技术内容,下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步介绍和说明,但不局限于此。In order to fully understand the technical content of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further introduced and illustrated below in conjunction with specific examples, but not limited thereto.
如图1所示为本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机10第一实施例,包括微控制器11,及微控制器11连接的电源模块12和存储器13;还包括与微控制器11连接的音频处理电路14和采集信号处理电路15,音频处理电路14连接有音频输出端17,采集信号处理电路15连接有传感器151;采集信号处理电路15对传感器151的采集信号进行处理,并传输至微控制器11;传感器151采集外部的实时信号,实时信号至少为外界的气压信号、温度信号、紫外线信号、湿度信号,或耳机配戴者的心率信号、运动节奏之中的一个;即传感器是气压传感器、紫外线传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、心率传感器(检测心率)或重力传感器(检测运动频率,比如跑步或步行的节奏)其中的一个或二个以上。As shown in Figure 1, it is the first embodiment of the smart earphone 10 that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal of the present invention, including a microcontroller 11, and a power module 12 and a memory 13 connected to the microcontroller 11; 11 connected audio processing circuit 14 and acquisition signal processing circuit 15, audio processing circuit 14 is connected with audio output terminal 17, acquisition signal processing circuit 15 is connected with sensor 151; acquisition signal processing circuit 15 processes the acquisition signal of sensor 151, and transmitted to the microcontroller 11; the sensor 151 collects an external real-time signal, and the real-time signal is at least one of the external air pressure signal, temperature signal, ultraviolet signal, humidity signal, or the heart rate signal and exercise rhythm of the earphone wearer; that is The sensor is one or more of air pressure sensor, ultraviolet sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heart rate sensor (detecting heart rate) or gravity sensor (detecting motion frequency, such as the rhythm of running or walking).
存储器13存储有按音频节奏进行分类的若干组音频文件;Memory 13 is stored with some groups of audio files classified by audio rhythm;
音频处理电路14对音频文件进行播放前的处理;Audio processing circuit 14 carries out the processing before audio file is played;
微控制器11根据接收到的采集信号的数值,从存储器13中选择相对应的音频文件通过音频处理电路14,经音频输出端17播放出来;The microcontroller 11 selects the corresponding audio file from the memory 13 according to the value of the collected signal received, and plays it out through the audio output terminal 17 through the audio processing circuit 14;
音频输出端17将音频信号转换输出为声波信号(即将音频电信号转换为声波信号的器件,即耳机的发声部件)。The audio output terminal 17 converts and outputs the audio signal into a sound wave signal (that is, a device that converts an audio electrical signal into a sound wave signal, that is, the sound-generating part of the earphone).
如图2所示的本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机第二实施例,与第一实施例不同之处在于可以不设有存储器,但增设有与微控制器11连接的无线通讯电路19;As shown in Figure 2, the second embodiment of the smart earphone that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that no memory may be provided, but a wireless communication device connected to the microcontroller 11 is additionally provided. circuit 19;
无线通讯电路19与外部的移动智能设备20进行通讯连接;The wireless communication circuit 19 communicates with the external mobile smart device 20;
微控制器11将接收到的采集信号的数值,通过无线通讯电路19发送至移动智能设备20,移动智能设备20选择相对应的音频文件(或视频文件)通过无线通讯电路19传输至智能耳机10的微控制器11,微控制器11将音频文件(或视频文件中的音频信号)传输至音频处理电路14,经音频输出端17播放出来。The microcontroller 11 sends the value of the received acquisition signal to the mobile smart device 20 through the wireless communication circuit 19, and the mobile smart device 20 selects the corresponding audio file (or video file) and transmits it to the smart earphone 10 through the wireless communication circuit 19. microcontroller 11, the microcontroller 11 transmits the audio file (or the audio signal in the video file) to the audio processing circuit 14, and plays it out through the audio output terminal 17.
如图3所示的本发明根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的智能耳机的第三实施例,与第二实施例不同之处在于:移动智能设备20还无线连接(通过互联网实现)有云服务器30,云服务器30用于存储微控制器11接收到的采集信号和播放过的音频文件。云服务器可以对每个配戴者的使用状态进行统计分析,比如存储最大值,或求设定时间内的平均值。还可以综合若干个用户的使用数据,进行大数据分析。As shown in Figure 3, the third embodiment of the smart earphones of the present invention that automatically adjusts the output signal according to the collected signal is different from the second embodiment in that: the mobile smart device 20 is also wirelessly connected (realized through the Internet) to a cloud server 30 , the cloud server 30 is used to store the collected signals received by the microcontroller 11 and the played audio files. The cloud server can perform statistical analysis on the usage status of each wearer, such as storing the maximum value, or calculating the average value within a set time. It is also possible to integrate the usage data of several users for big data analysis.
上述三个实施例中,移动智能设备20可以是智能手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑。In the above three embodiments, the smart mobile device 20 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer.
上述三个实施例中,传感器可以同时设有多个。其中,对于音频文件的选择有二种,第一种是匹配方式,即采集信号为脉冲信号时,此时检测到的配戴者的体感参数,对于音频文件的选择是使其节奏适应采集信号的数值,比如检测配戴者处于快速的运动状态,此时播放快节奏的音频信号,以匹配使用者的身体状态,使其具有一个协同的外部环境(通过声音产生),配合使用者的当下行为。另一种是调整方式,即采集信号是有效范围内的电信号,比如气压值、紫外线指数、温度值或湿度值,这些采集信号检测到的是外部客观环境的参数,此时,对于音频文件的选择是希望通过普频文件的选择,以调整使用者的状态,使其在当下恶劣或不佳的环境中,能保持一个良好的状态。In the above three embodiments, multiple sensors can be provided at the same time. Among them, there are two options for audio files, the first is the matching method, that is, when the acquisition signal is a pulse signal, the somatosensory parameters of the wearer detected at this time, the selection of the audio file is to adapt the rhythm of the acquisition signal For example, to detect that the wearer is in a state of rapid movement, at this time, a fast-paced audio signal is played to match the user's physical state, so that it has a synergistic external environment (generated by sound) that matches the user's current Behavior. The other is the adjustment method, that is, the acquisition signal is an electrical signal within the effective range, such as air pressure value, ultraviolet index, temperature value or humidity value. These acquisition signals detect the parameters of the external objective environment. At this time, for audio files The choice is to adjust the user's state through the selection of the general frequency file, so that it can maintain a good state in the current harsh or unfavorable environment.
上述三个实施例中,对于传感器的结构形式和传感原理不受限制,只要现有技术中的结构小巧,适合用于智能耳机上的传感器均可。考虑到智能耳机的结构不能太庞大,传感器的数量以不超过三个为宜。In the above three embodiments, there are no restrictions on the structure and sensing principle of the sensor, as long as the structure in the prior art is small and compact, any sensor suitable for the smart earphone can be used. Considering that the structure of the smart earphone cannot be too large, it is advisable that the number of sensors should not exceed three.
如图4所示,本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法的第一实施例,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, the first embodiment of the control method for the smart earphone of the present invention to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal includes the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,判断该采集信号是否为波形信号:The acquisition signal processing circuit equipped with the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and judges whether the acquisition signal is a waveform signal:
若是波形信号,计算波形信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据脉冲频率值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;If it is a waveform signal, calculate the pulse frequency of the waveform signal, and transmit the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller provided with the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file to output and play according to the pulse frequency value;
若不是波形信号,则判断采集信号是否为有效范围内的电信号,若是有效范围内的电信号,将该电信号传输至微控制器,微控制器根据电信号的数值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If it is not a waveform signal, judge whether the collected signal is an electrical signal within the effective range, if it is an electrical signal within the effective range, transmit the electrical signal to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file according to the value of the electrical signal Output playback; if the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of the sensor collecting an external signal.
本实施例中对于检测的外部信号包括外部环境信号和体感信号。In this embodiment, the detected external signals include external environment signals and somatosensory signals.
于其它实施例中,也可以只采用其中一种类型的外部检测信号,具体控制流程如下:In other embodiments, only one type of external detection signal may be used, and the specific control process is as follows:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所采集的外部信号为脉冲信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals, and the collected external signals are pulse signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,计算采集信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据脉冲频率值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, calculates the pulse frequency of the acquisition signal, and transmits the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio frequency according to the pulse frequency value. file output playback;
或者,or,
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所采集的外部信号为有效范围内的电信号;The sensor installed in the smart earphone collects external signals, and the collected external signals are electrical signals within the effective range;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,并将电信号的数值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器根据电信号的数值选择相对应的音频文件输出播放。The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and transmits the value of the electrical signal to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller selects the corresponding audio file to output and play according to the value of the electrical signal.
如图5所示,本发明智能耳机根据采集信号自动调整输出信号的控制方法的第二实施例,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5, the second embodiment of the control method for the smart earphone of the present invention to automatically adjust the output signal according to the collected signal includes the following steps:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号;The sensor provided in the smart earphone collects external signals;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,判断该采集信号是否为波形信号:The acquisition signal processing circuit equipped with the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and judges whether the acquisition signal is a waveform signal:
若是波形信号,计算波形信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将脉冲频率值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频文件并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;If it is a waveform signal, calculate the pulse frequency of the waveform signal, and transmit the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller equipped with the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the pulse frequency value to the mobile smart device, and the mobile smart device plays the corresponding audio and video files , the smart headset receives the audio file of the mobile smart device and outputs and plays it through the audio output terminal through the audio processing circuit;
若不是波形信号,则判断采集信号是否为有效范围内的电信号,若是有效范围内的电信号,将该电信号传输至微控制器,微控制器将电信号数值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音频文件或视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频文件或视频文件中的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;If it is not a waveform signal, it is judged whether the collected signal is an electrical signal within the effective range. If it is an electrical signal within the effective range, the electrical signal is transmitted to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller transmits the value of the electrical signal to the mobile smart device. The smart device plays the corresponding audio file or video file, and the smart headset receives the audio signal in the audio file or video file of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit to output and play through the audio output terminal;
若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of collecting an external signal by the sensor.
本实施例中对于检测的外部信号包括外部环境信号和体感信号。In this embodiment, the detected external signals include external environment signals and somatosensory signals.
于其它实施例中,也可以只采用其中一种类型的外部检测信号,具体控制流程如下:In other embodiments, only one type of external detection signal may be used, and the specific control process is as follows:
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所述的外部信号为脉冲信号;The sensor provided on the smart earphone collects an external signal, and the external signal is a pulse signal;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,计算采集信号的脉冲频率,并将脉冲频率值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将脉冲频率值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, calculates the pulse frequency of the acquisition signal, and transmits the pulse frequency value to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the pulse frequency value to the mobile smart device , the mobile smart device plays the corresponding audio and video files, and the smart headset receives the audio signal of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit to output and play through the audio output terminal;
或,or,
智能耳机设有的传感器采集外部信号,所述的外部信号为有效范围内的电信号;The sensor provided on the smart earphone collects an external signal, and the external signal is an electrical signal within a valid range;
智能耳机设有的采集信号处理电路接收传感器的采集信号,并将采集信号的电信号数值传输至智能耳机设有的微控制器,微控制器将电信号数值传输至移动智能设备,移动智能设备播放与电信号数值相对应的音视频文件,智能耳机接收移动智能设备的音频信号并通过音频处理电路,经过音频输出端进行输出播放;The acquisition signal processing circuit of the smart earphone receives the acquisition signal of the sensor, and transmits the electrical signal value of the acquisition signal to the microcontroller of the smart earphone, and the microcontroller transmits the electrical signal value to the mobile smart device, and the mobile smart device Play the audio and video files corresponding to the value of the electrical signal, the smart earphone receives the audio signal of the mobile smart device and passes through the audio processing circuit, and then outputs and plays through the audio output terminal;
若采集信号不是有效范围内的电信号,返回至传感器采集外部信号的步骤。If the collected signal is not an electrical signal within the effective range, return to the step of collecting an external signal by the sensor.
上述控制方法的实施例中:采集信号按照数值的大小进行分类,至少为分三种类型(比如高中低),输出的音频信号按照节奏的快慢,也分为同样数量的类型(比如慢中快);其中,输出的音频信号为从存储器中选择相应类型的音频信号进行播放,或为从存储器中选择相应类型的音频信号并叠加相对应的类型的背景音乐进行播放;所述的背景音乐为不同节奏类型的无歌词音响(比如击鼓乐、铜锣音或拍手音等)。In the embodiment of the above-mentioned control method: the collected signal is classified according to the size of the value, at least divided into three types (such as high, medium and low), and the output audio signal is also divided into the same number of types (such as slow, medium and fast) according to the speed of the rhythm. ); wherein, the output audio signal is to select the corresponding type of audio signal from the memory to play, or to select the corresponding type of audio signal from the memory and superimpose the corresponding type of background music to play; the background music is Non-lyric sounds of different rhythm types (such as drums, gongs or clapping, etc.).
于其它实施例中,还可以包括用于固定耳机的头戴支架。In other embodiments, a head-mounted bracket for fixing the earphone may also be included.
于其它实施例中,智能耳机与移动智能设备的通讯连接还可以采用有线连接。In other embodiments, the communication connection between the smart earphone and the mobile smart device may also use a wired connection.
综上所述,本发明智能耳机设有传感器,对外部环境或配戴者本身的状态进行检测,使得智能耳机可以识别出配戴者所处的环境或状态,进而对播放的音频信号进行智能选择,以适应配戴者的状态或改善配戴者的环境,以提高配戴者的使用体验。使得该智能耳机成为配戴者的贴身伙伴。To sum up, the smart earphone of the present invention is equipped with a sensor to detect the external environment or the state of the wearer itself, so that the smart earphone can recognize the environment or state of the wearer, and then intelligently monitor the played audio signal. Choose to adapt to the wearer's state or improve the wearer's environment to enhance the wearer's experience. This makes the smart earphone a close partner of the wearer.
上述仅以实施例来进一步说明本发明的技术内容,以便于读者更容易理解,但不代表本发明的实施方式仅限于此,任何依本发明所做的技术延伸或再创造,均受本发明的保护。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above only uses examples to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention, so that readers can understand more easily, but it does not mean that the implementation of the present invention is limited to this, and any technical extension or re-creation done according to the present invention is subject to the present invention. protection of. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.
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| CN104361016A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting music playing effect according to motion state |
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| US7317386B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2008-01-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for the output of music information to an operator |
| CN203914891U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-11-05 | 任锐 | A smart wearable device |
| CN204334635U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽华米信息科技有限公司 | A device for pushing audio and smart wearable device |
| CN204408692U (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-06-17 | 东莞佰鸿电子有限公司 | A mood-based self-adjusting lighting device |
| CN204733328U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-10-28 | 张尚国 | Automatically the intelligent earphone of output signal is adjusted according to collection signal |
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| CN1731790A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-02-08 | 上海中策工贸有限公司 | Mobile phone for playing music according to temper |
| CN104361016A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting music playing effect according to motion state |
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