CN105020838A - Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105020838A CN105020838A CN201410165795.1A CN201410165795A CN105020838A CN 105020838 A CN105020838 A CN 105020838A CN 201410165795 A CN201410165795 A CN 201410165795A CN 105020838 A CN105020838 A CN 105020838A
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device and an air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device and an air conditioner.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people have higher and higher demand on air conditioners. However, in the current air conditioner, the output temperature of the air conditioner can only be adjusted manually by a user, and in the adjusting process, the output temperature of the air conditioner can reach the temperature value expected by the user only by multiple times of adjustment by the user, so that the intelligence degree of the air conditioner is low, and the operation of the user is complex.
Therefore, how to increase the intelligence of the air conditioner to reduce the operation complexity of the user is an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device and an air conditioner, so that the intelligent degree of the air conditioner is improved, and the complexity of operation is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an air conditioner control method is applied to an air conditioner and comprises the following steps:
acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
calculating the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is as follows:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the outdoor environment temperature on a unit area; beta is a1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the indoor environment temperature on the unit area; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output temperature so that the ambient temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature.
Preferably, the above method further includes: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters further include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity;
the method further comprises the following steps:
calculating the target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the target output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is the coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the outdoor environment humidity on the unit area; beta is a2The coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the indoor environment humidity on the unit area; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output humidity so that the environment humidity of the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity.
The above method, preferably, further comprises:
receiving an adjusting instruction triggered by a user;
performing first control on the air conditioner according to a first control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction, so that the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature at a first adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction;
and performing second control on the air conditioner according to a second control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction so that the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity at a second adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction.
The above method, preferably, further comprises:
receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
performing third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to keep the output temperature of the air conditioner at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by a user is received;
and performing fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to keep the output humidity of the air conditioner at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received.
The method preferably further includes, before acquiring the indoor environmental parameter and the outdoor environmental parameter:
judging whether a person exists indoors or not;
when the indoor person is judged to be in the room, the air conditioner is started;
and after the air conditioner is started, executing the step of acquiring the indoor environmental parameters and the outdoor environmental parameters.
The above method, preferably, further comprises:
and after the air conditioner is started, when the air conditioner is judged that no person is in the room, the air conditioner is closed.
An air conditioner control device is applied to an air conditioner, and the device comprises:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
the first calculation module is used for calculating the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is as follows:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the outdoor environment temperature on a unit area; beta is a1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the indoor environment temperature on the unit area; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and the first control module is used for controlling the air conditioner according to the target output temperature so as to enable the ambient temperature of the air conditioner to reach the target output temperature.
Preferably, the above apparatus, wherein the indoor environment parameter further includes: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters further include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity;
the device further comprises:
the second calculation module is used for calculating the target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameters and the outdoor environment parameters, wherein the calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is the coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the outdoor environment humidity on the unit area; beta is a2The coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the indoor environment humidity on the unit area; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and the second control module is used for controlling the air conditioner according to the target output humidity so as to enable the environment humidity of the air conditioner to reach the target output humidity.
The above apparatus, preferably, further comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving an adjusting instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module is further used for carrying out first control on the air conditioner according to a first control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction so that the air conditioner can reach the target output temperature at a first adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction;
the second control module is further used for performing second control on the air conditioner according to a second control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction, so that the air conditioner can reach the target output humidity according to a second adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction.
The above apparatus, preferably, further comprises:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module is further used for carrying out third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to enable the output temperature of the air conditioner to be kept at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by a user is received;
the second control module is further used for performing fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control mode corresponding to the determination instruction, so that the output humidity of the air conditioner is kept at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received.
The above apparatus, preferably, further comprises:
the judging module is used for judging whether a person exists indoors or not;
the third control module is used for starting the air conditioner when the judging module judges that a person exists in the room;
the parameter acquisition module is used for executing the step of acquiring the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter after the air conditioner is started.
The above apparatus, preferably, further comprises:
and the fourth control module is used for closing the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started and the judgment module judges that no person is in the room.
An air conditioner comprising an air conditioner control device as described above.
According to the scheme, the air conditioner control method, the air conditioner control device and the air conditioner automatically determine the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor and outdoor environment temperature parameters and the historical output temperature values determined by the user (namely n output temperature values determined by the user before the current day), so that the air conditioner controls the air conditioner according to the target output temperature, the environment temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature, the user does not need to manually adjust the target temperature value, and the user operation is simplified.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another implementation of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the air conditioner. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method includes:
step S11: acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
the volume of the indoor space refers to the volume of the space where the air conditioner is located, and the distance of the air conditioner in each direction can be measured through the electromagnetic wave distance meter, so that the volume of the space where the air conditioner is located can be calculated according to the measured distance.
The indoor environment temperature can be obtained through a temperature sensor on an indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the temperature of the human body can be measured by a thermal infrared imager;
the outdoor ambient temperature may be obtained by a temperature sensor on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
Step S12: calculating the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is as follows:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1Is a first temperature coefficient; beta is a1Is the second temperature coefficient; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space; alpha is alpha1And beta1The value of (b) can be obtained by experiment.
In particular, T0The value can be a default value predetermined by technicians before the air conditioner leaves a factory, and the value can be obtained through data statistics;
preferably, T1+T2+...+TnMay be the sum of the output temperature values determined by the user each day within n days before the current day; e.g. T1+T2+...+TnThe sum of the output temperature values determined by the users each day in one week (i.e., n ═ 7) before the current day, or the sum of the output temperature values determined by the users each day in one month (i.e., n ═ 30) before the current day, although n may take other values, which is not limited herein. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the output temperature value determined by the user every day is recorded.
Wherein the user-determined output temperature value TnThe output temperature may be determined when the user presses the first preset key on the nth day before the current day (that is, before the output temperature of the air conditioner does not reach the target output temperature, when the user feels the first output temperature comfortable, the user may press the first preset key to keep the output temperature of the air conditioner at the first output temperature); or the target output temperature value is calculated by a calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner under the condition that the user does not press the first preset key.
Step S13: and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output temperature so that the ambient temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature.
According to the air conditioner control method, the target output temperature of the air conditioner is automatically determined according to the indoor and outdoor environment temperature parameters and the historical output temperature values determined by the user (namely n output temperature values determined by the user before the current day), so that the air conditioner is controlled according to the target output temperature, the environment temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature, the target temperature values do not need to be manually adjusted by the user, and the user operation is simplified.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, in another embodiment of the air conditioner control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the indoor environment parameter may further include: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters may also include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity;
the indoor environment humidity can be obtained through a humidity sensor on an indoor unit of the air conditioner;
human humidity can be obtained through the human skin humidity of humidity acquisition module collection based on polymer film humidity transducer, wherein, humidity acquisition module can set up in the remote controller of air conditioner, also can set up in the place that other users can conveniently touch, when user touch humidity acquisition module, humidity acquisition module can gather the humidity of human skin, and how human humidity belongs to the common general knowledge in this field is gathered to specific humidity acquisition module, and here is no longer repeated.
The outdoor ambient humidity can be obtained by a humidity sensor on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
Based on this, another implementation flowchart of the air conditioner control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 2, and may further include:
step S21: calculating the target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the target output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is a first humidity coefficient; beta is a2Is the second humidity coefficient; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space; alpha is alpha2And beta2Can be obtained by experiments.
In particular, H0The value can be a default value predetermined by technicians before the air conditioner leaves a factory, and the value can be obtained through data statistics;
preferably, H1+H2+...+HnMay be the sum of the output humidity values determined by the user each day for n days prior to the day; e.g. H1+H2+...+HnThe sum of the output humidity values determined by the users on each day in a week (i.e., n-7) before the current day, or the sum of the output humidity values determined by the users on each day in a month (i.e., n-30) before the current day, where n may take other values, which is not particularly limited herein. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the output humidity value determined by the user every day is recorded.
Wherein the user determined output humidity value HnThe output humidity determined when the user presses the second preset key on the nth day before the current day (namely, before the output humidity of the air conditioner does not reach the target output humidity, when the user feels that the first output humidity is comfortable, the user can press the second preset key to keep the output humidity of the air conditioner at the first output humidity); or the target output humidity value can be calculated by a calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner under the condition that the user does not press the second preset key.
The first preset key and the second preset key may be different keys or the same key.
Step S22: and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output humidity so that the environment humidity of the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity.
In the embodiment of the application, the target output temperature can be automatically determined according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and the target output humidity can be automatically determined according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, so that the intellectualization of the air conditioner is further improved, and the user operation is further simplified.
Further, in order to make the output temperature and the output humidity value of the air conditioner more suitable for the user requirement, another embodiment of the air conditioner control method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include:
receiving an adjusting instruction triggered by a user;
performing first control on the air conditioner according to a first control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction, so that the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature at a first adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction;
and performing second control on the air conditioner according to a second control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction so that the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity at a second adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction.
Preferably, two keys may be provided, and when a user presses a first key of the two keys, a first adjustment instruction may be triggered, where the first adjustment instruction is used to instruct the air conditioner to reach the target output temperature at a first adjustment speed and reach the target output humidity at a second adjustment speed; when a user presses a second key of the two keys, a second adjusting instruction can be triggered, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for indicating the air conditioner to reach the target output temperature at a third adjusting speed and reach the target output humidity at a fourth adjusting speed; the magnitude relation between the first adjusting speed and the third adjusting speed can be as follows: first regulation speed > third regulation speed; the magnitude relationship between the second regulation speed and the fourth regulation speed may be: second regulation speed > fourth regulation speed;
in the embodiment of the application, when the user presses the first key, the current comfort level of the user is low (namely the user feels uncomfortable), and at the moment, the output temperature value and the output humidity value of the air conditioner are greatly adjusted; when a user presses a second key, the current comfort level of the user is general, and at the moment, the output temperature value and the output humidity value of the air conditioner are subjected to medium-amplitude adjustment;
further, in order to make the output temperature and the output humidity value of the air conditioner more suitable for the user requirement, another embodiment of the air conditioner control method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include:
receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
performing third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to keep the output temperature of the air conditioner at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by a user is received; that is, the output temperature at the time of receiving the determination instruction triggered by the user is the output temperature determined by the user.
Performing fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control mode corresponding to the determination instruction, so that the output humidity of the air conditioner is kept at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received; that is, the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received is the output humidity determined by the user.
In this embodiment of the application, a third key may be provided, and when a user presses the third key, a determination instruction is triggered, where the determination instruction is used to instruct the air conditioner to perform small-amplitude adjustment on the output temperature and the output humidity, so that the output temperature of the air conditioner is maintained at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received, and the output humidity of the air conditioner is maintained at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received.
When the user presses the third key, the current comfort level of the user is higher (namely the user feels more comfortable), at this time, the output temperature value and the output humidity value of the air conditioner are adjusted slightly, the output temperature at this time is used as the output temperature value determined by the user, and the output humidity at this time is used as the output humidity value determined by the user.
In the above embodiment, preferably, the method may further include before acquiring the indoor environmental parameter and the outdoor environmental parameter;
judging whether a person exists indoors or not;
whether a person exists can be judged through the camera.
When the existence of a person in the room is judged, the air conditioner is started;
and after the air conditioner is started, executing the step of acquiring the indoor environmental parameters and the outdoor environmental parameters.
In the embodiment of the application, when the existence of a person is judged, the air conditioner is automatically started, the step of obtaining the indoor environment parameters and the outdoor environment parameters is executed, the intelligent degree of the air conditioner is further improved, and therefore the user operation is further simplified.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the user may also select whether to turn on the function of automatically turning on the air conditioner, and if the user selects to turn off the function of automatically turning on the air conditioner, the step of obtaining the indoor environmental parameter and the outdoor environmental parameter may be performed after the user manually turns on the air conditioner.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the air conditioner is turned off when it is judged that there is no person in the room after the air conditioner is turned on.
In the embodiment of the application, the air conditioner can be automatically closed when no person is in the room, so that the aim of saving energy is fulfilled while the user operation is simplified.
Corresponding to the method embodiment, an embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioner control device, and a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 3, and the air conditioner control device may include:
a parameter acquisition module 31, a first calculation module 32 and a first control module 33; wherein,
the parameter acquiring module 31 is used for acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
the volume of the indoor space refers to the volume of the space where the air conditioner is located, and the distance of the air conditioner in each direction can be measured through the electromagnetic wave distance meter, so that the volume of the space where the air conditioner is located can be calculated according to the measured distance.
The indoor environment temperature can be obtained through a temperature sensor on an indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the temperature of the human body can be measured by a thermal infrared imager;
the outdoor ambient temperature may be obtained by a temperature sensor on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
The first calculating module 32 is configured to calculate a target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, where a calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1Is a first temperature coefficient; beta is a1Is the second temperature coefficient; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space; alpha is alpha1And beta1The value of (b) can be obtained by experiment.
In particular, T0The value can be a default value predetermined by technicians before the air conditioner leaves a factory, and the value can be obtained through data statistics;
preferably, T1+T2+...+TnMay be the sum of the output temperature values determined by the user each day within n days before the current day; e.g. T1+T2+...+TnThe sum of the output temperature values determined by the users each day in one week (i.e., n ═ 7) before the current day, or the sum of the output temperature values determined by the users each day in one month (i.e., n ═ 30) before the current day, although n may take other values, which is not limited herein. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the output temperature value determined by the user every day is recorded.
Wherein the user-determined output temperature value TnThe output temperature may be determined when the user presses the first preset key on the nth day before the current day (that is, before the output temperature of the air conditioner does not reach the target output temperature, when the user feels the first output temperature comfortable, the user may press the first preset key to keep the output temperature of the air conditioner at the first output temperature); or the target output temperature value is calculated by a calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner under the condition that the user does not press the first preset key.
The first control module 33 is configured to control the air conditioner according to the target output temperature, so that the ambient temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature.
The embodiment of the application provides a pair of air conditioner control device, according to indoor outer ambient temperature parameter to and the historical output temperature value that the user confirmed (n output temperature values that the user confirmed before this day promptly), the target output temperature of automatic determination air conditioner to the air conditioner basis target output temperature is right the air conditioner is controlled, makes the ambient temperature of air conditioner reaches target output temperature, and does not need the manual regulation target temperature value of user, has simplified user's operation.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the indoor environment parameters may further include: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters further include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity; based on this, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, another schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 4, and may further include:
a second calculation module 41 and a second control module 42; wherein,
the second calculating module 41 is connected to the parameter obtaining module 31, and configured to calculate a target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, where a calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is a first humidity coefficient; beta is a2Is the second humidity coefficient; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space; alpha is alpha2And beta2Can be obtained by experiments.
In particular, H0The value can be a default value predetermined by technicians before the air conditioner leaves a factory, and the value can be obtained through data statistics;
preferably, H1+H2+...+HnMay be the sum of the output humidity values determined by the user each day for n days prior to the day; e.g. H1+H2+...+HnThe sum of the output humidity values determined by the users on each day in a week (i.e., n-7) before the current day, or the sum of the output humidity values determined by the users on each day in a month (i.e., n-30) before the current day, where n may take other values, which is not particularly limited herein. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the output humidity value determined by the user every day is recorded.
Wherein the user determined output humidity value HnThe output humidity determined when the user presses the second preset key on the nth day before the current day (namely, before the output humidity of the air conditioner does not reach the target output humidity, when the user feels that the first output humidity is comfortable, the user can press the second preset key to keep the output humidity of the air conditioner at the first output humidity); or the target output humidity value can be calculated by a calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner under the condition that the user does not press the second preset key.
The first preset key and the second preset key may be different keys or the same key.
The second control module 42 is configured to control the air conditioner according to the target output humidity, so that the ambient humidity of the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity.
In the embodiment of the application, the target output temperature can be automatically determined according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and the target output humidity can be automatically determined according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, so that the intellectualization of the air conditioner is further improved, and the user operation is further simplified.
Fig. 5 shows another schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application, which may further include:
a first receiving module 51, configured to receive an adjustment instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module 33 is further configured to perform first control on the air conditioner according to a first control manner corresponding to the adjustment instruction, so that the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature at a first adjustment speed corresponding to the adjustment instruction;
the second control module 42 is further configured to perform a second control on the air conditioner according to a second control manner corresponding to the adjustment instruction, so that the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity at a second adjustment speed corresponding to the adjustment instruction.
In another schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner control device may further include:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module 33 is further configured to perform third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction, so that the output temperature of the air conditioner is maintained at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received; that is, the output temperature at the time of receiving the determination instruction triggered by the user is the output temperature determined by the user.
The second control module 42 is further configured to perform fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control manner corresponding to the determination instruction, so that the output humidity of the air conditioner is maintained at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received; that is, the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received is the output humidity determined by the user.
Fig. 6 shows another schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application, which may further include:
the judging module 61 is used for judging whether people exist indoors or not;
whether people exist indoors or not can be judged through the camera.
A third control module 62, configured to turn on the air conditioner when the determining module determines that there is a person in the room;
the parameter acquiring module 31 is configured to execute the step of acquiring the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter after the air conditioner is turned on.
In the embodiment of the application, when the existence of a person is judged, the air conditioner is automatically started, the step of obtaining the indoor environment parameters and the outdoor environment parameters is executed, the intelligent degree of the air conditioner is further improved, and therefore the user operation is further simplified.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the user may also select whether to turn on the function of automatically turning on the air conditioner, and if the user selects to turn off the function of automatically turning on the air conditioner, the step of obtaining the indoor environmental parameter and the outdoor environmental parameter may be performed after the user manually turns on the air conditioner.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 7, and may further include:
and the fourth control module 71 is configured to turn off the air conditioner when the judging module judges that no person is present indoors after the air conditioner is turned on.
The embodiment of the application also provides an air conditioner, which is provided with the air conditioner control device.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (13)
1. An air conditioner control method is applied to an air conditioner and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
calculating the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is as follows:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the outdoor environment temperature on a unit area; beta is a1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the indoor environment temperature on the unit area; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output temperature so that the ambient temperature of the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the indoor environmental parameter further comprises: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters further include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity;
the method further comprises the following steps:
calculating the target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the target output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is the coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the outdoor environment humidity on the unit area; beta is a2Is a human bodyCoefficient of relative value of humidity and indoor environment humidity on unit area; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and controlling the air conditioner according to the target output humidity so that the environment humidity of the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
receiving an adjusting instruction triggered by a user;
performing first control on the air conditioner according to a first control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction, so that the air conditioner reaches the target output temperature at a first adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction;
and performing second control on the air conditioner according to a second control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction so that the air conditioner reaches the target output humidity at a second adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction.
4. The method of claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
performing third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to keep the output temperature of the air conditioner at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by a user is received;
and performing fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to keep the output humidity of the air conditioner at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising, prior to obtaining the indoor environmental parameter and the outdoor environmental parameter:
judging whether a person exists indoors or not;
when the indoor person is judged to be in the room, the air conditioner is started;
and after the air conditioner is started, executing the step of acquiring the indoor environmental parameters and the outdoor environmental parameters.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
and after the air conditioner is started, when the air conditioner is judged that no person is in the room, the air conditioner is closed.
7. An air conditioner control device is applied to an air conditioner, and is characterized by comprising:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor environment parameters and outdoor environment parameters; the indoor environmental parameters include at least: the volume of indoor space, indoor ambient temperature and human body temperature, outdoor environmental parameter includes at least: an outdoor ambient temperature;
the first calculation module is used for calculating the target output temperature of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, wherein the calculation formula of the target output temperature of the air conditioner is as follows:
T＝Tmean+V(α1(T1-T3)+β1(T1-T2))，
Tmean＝(T0+T1+...+Tn)/n
wherein T is a target output temperature of the air conditioner; t is1Is the human body temperature; t is2Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is3Is the outdoor ambient temperature; alpha is alpha1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the outdoor environment temperature on a unit area; beta is a1The coefficient of the relative value of the human body temperature and the indoor environment temperature on the unit area; t is0Is a preset comfortable temperature value; t is1+T2+...+TnThe sum of n output temperature values determined by the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and the first control module is used for controlling the air conditioner according to the target output temperature so as to enable the ambient temperature of the air conditioner to reach the target output temperature.
8. The air conditioner control device according to claim 7, wherein the indoor environment parameter further includes: indoor ambient humidity and human body humidity; the outdoor environment parameters further include: (ii) outdoor ambient humidity;
the device further comprises:
the second calculation module is used for calculating the target output humidity of the air conditioner according to the indoor environment parameters and the outdoor environment parameters, wherein the calculation formula of the target output humidity of the air conditioner is as follows:
H＝Hmean+V(α2(H1-H3)+β2(H1-H2)),
Hmean＝(H0+H1+...+Hn)/n
wherein H is the output humidity of the air conditioner; h1Human body humidity; h2Is the indoor environmental humidity; h3Is the outdoor ambient humidity; alpha is alpha2Is the coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the outdoor environment humidity on the unit area; beta is a2The coefficient of the relative value of the human body humidity and the indoor environment humidity on the unit area; h0Is a preset comfortable humidity value; h1+H2+...+HnThe sum of n output humidity values determined for the user prior to the current day; v is the volume of the indoor space;
and the second control module is used for controlling the air conditioner according to the target output humidity so as to enable the environment humidity of the air conditioner to reach the target output humidity.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving an adjusting instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module is further used for carrying out first control on the air conditioner according to a first control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction so that the air conditioner can reach the target output temperature at a first adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction;
the second control module is further used for performing second control on the air conditioner according to a second control mode corresponding to the adjusting instruction, so that the air conditioner can reach the target output humidity according to a second adjusting speed corresponding to the adjusting instruction.
10. The apparatus of claim 8 or 9, further comprising:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a determining instruction triggered by a user;
the first control module is further used for carrying out third control on the air conditioner according to a third control mode corresponding to the determination instruction so as to enable the output temperature of the air conditioner to be kept at the output temperature when the determination instruction triggered by a user is received;
the second control module is further used for performing fourth control on the air conditioner according to a fourth control mode corresponding to the determination instruction, so that the output humidity of the air conditioner is kept at the output humidity when the determination instruction triggered by the user is received.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
the judging module is used for judging whether a person exists indoors or not;
the third control module is used for starting the air conditioner when the judging module judges that a person exists in the room;
the parameter acquisition module is used for executing the step of acquiring the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter after the air conditioner is started.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
and the fourth control module is used for closing the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started and the judgment module judges that no person is in the room.
13. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the air conditioner control device according to any one of claims 7 to 12.
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| CN201410165795.1A CN105020838A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
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| CN201410165795.1A CN105020838A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
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| CN113310182A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method of temperature adjusting equipment and electronic equipment |
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| CN115076912A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-09-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner |
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