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CN105107756B - A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy - Google Patents

A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105107756B
CN105107756B CN201510562005.8A CN201510562005A CN105107756B CN 105107756 B CN105107756 B CN 105107756B CN 201510562005 A CN201510562005 A CN 201510562005A CN 105107756 B CN105107756 B CN 105107756B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finding
sorting
gear pin
pin
sliding block
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510562005.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105107756A (en
Inventor
孙洪进
殷永江
李贵生
刘太山
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Guizhou Huachang Automobile Electrics Co ltd
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Guizhou Huachang Automobile Electrics Co ltd
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Priority to CN201510562005.8A priority Critical patent/CN105107756B/en
Publication of CN105107756A publication Critical patent/CN105107756A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of efficient, high accuracy.Finding enters in vertical passage, cylinder band dynamic elasticity gear pin and gear pin movement, and when elasticity gear pin pushes down the finding of whereabouts, gear pin unclamps, and finding falls;When gear pin blocks vertical passage, elasticity gear pin unclamps finding, and finding falls, until being blocked by gear pin, then elasticity gear pin pushes down finding, is unclamped while keeping off pin, completes the sorting of finding.Device includes bottom plate, and one end of bottom plate is provided with limiting plate, and limiting plate is provided with stop screw;The middle part of bottom plate is provided with vertical passage and interconnection provided with sorting base, sorting base;Provided with sorting sliding block between the sorting base and bottom plate, sorting sliding block is also associated with cylinder provided with elasticity gear pin and gear pin, one end of sorting sliding block.It has efficient, high accuracy, and easy processing simple in construction, sorting part is indeformable, not jam, the reliable beneficial effect of cylinder driving positioning.

Description

A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cylindrical finding method for sorting and sorting equipment, particularly a kind of efficient, high accuracy Cylindrical finding method for sorting and device.
Background technology
Cylindrical finding(Size is 2- 5mm, length 1-10mm spring, bearing pin)It is one kind very small size of zero Part, this part is when being applied in equipment, because its size is very small, if if carrying out feed assembling, given birth to by artificial Producing efficiency can be very low, while accuracy is not also high.Therefore, people need to have developed the automatic of some findings according to production In mechanism for sorting, existing mechanism for sorting, its structure is complex, and the part extruding change of sorting is easily lead to during sorting Shape, or finding is by the situation of equipment jam.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy.This Invention has efficient, high accuracy, and easy processing simple in construction, sorting part is indeformable, not jam, the reliable spy of cylinder driving positioning Point.
Technical scheme:A kind of efficient, cylindrical finding method for sorting of high accuracy, finding is in charging Pipe free-falling, into vertical passage, cylinder drives sorting sliding block movement, and band dynamic elasticity gear pin and gear pin exist sorting sliding block again Moved in interconnection, when elasticity gear pin pushes down the finding of whereabouts, gear pin unclamps, small between two interconnections Part free-falling, is discharged from discharge nozzle;When gear pin blocks vertical passage, elasticity gear pin unclamps finding, and finding is certainly By falling, until being blocked by gear pin, then elasticity gear pin pushes down finding again, prevents it from falling, and unclamps, completes while keeping off pin The sorting of finding.
It is a kind of to realize the foregoing efficient, device of the cylindrical finding method for sorting of high accuracy, include bottom plate, bottom plate One end be provided with limiting plate, limiting plate be provided with stop screw;The middle part of bottom plate is provided with one provided with sorting base, sorting base Spacing between the individual vertical passage interconnection parallel with two, two interconnections is more than the length of 1 finding, is less than The length of two findings and, the upper end of the vertical passage is connected with feed pipe, and lower end is connected with discharge nozzle;The sorting bottom It is provided between seat and bottom plate in stopper slot, stopper slot provided with sorting sliding block, one end of sorting sliding block is provided with elasticity gear pin, elasticity gear One end of pin is stretched in interconnection above, and the other end of sorting sliding block is provided with gear pin, and one end of gear pin is stretched to In underlying interconnection, one end of sorting sliding block is also associated with cylinder.
Foregoing efficient, high accuracy cylindrical finding sorting equipment, described elasticity gear pin and gear pin are through fastening Screw is fixed on sorting sliding block.
Between foregoing efficient, high accuracy cylindrical finding sorting equipment, two described interconnections away from From 4/3-5/3 times of the length for being sorted finding.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention drives sorting sliding block to move back and forth by cylinder, sorting sliding block band dynamic elasticity Gear pin and gear pin are moved back and forth in interconnection, and elasticity gear pin and gear pin repeat to make the action of blowing, backgauge, realize one Secondary falls down the purpose of a part, so that the dynamic sorting of finding is realized, with higher sort efficiency, meanwhile, elasticity Baffle plate and gear pin are limited in interconnection respectively, and movement locus is fixed, and sorting accuracy is high.In addition, the present invention only needs gas Cylinder drives sorting sliding block movement, after cylindrical finding is entered in vertical passage out of feed pipe, through elasticity gear pin and gear The mating reaction of pin can complete sorting work, reasonable in design, simple in construction, it is easy to process.Furthermore, the present invention is by setting Elasticity gear pin, during backgauge, elasticity gear pin can be deformed upon, will not be by part compressive strain, and finding is in vertical passage by gravity Free-falling is acted on, not by other resistances, is discharged smooth, not jam.In addition, the present invention is also limited by being set in one end of bottom plate Stop screw is set on position plate, limiting plate, the scope of cylinder activity is accurately defined, the reliable of cylinder driving positioning is improved Property.In summary, the present invention has efficient, high accuracy, and easy processing simple in construction, sorting part is indeformable, not jam, cylinder The reliable beneficial effect of driving positioning.
After the present invention, sort efficiency improved 1 second/part till now from 3 seconds former/part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A views of accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the sectional view of sorting base.
Description of reference numerals:1- bottom plates, 2- limiting plates, 3- stop screws, 4- sorting bases, 5- vertical passages, 6- is horizontal Passage, 7- feed pipes, 8- discharge nozzles, 9- sorting sliding blocks, 10- trip bolts, 11- cylinders, 12- stopper slots, 13- elasticity gear pins, 14- keeps off pin.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiments of the invention:A kind of efficient, cylindrical finding method for sorting of high accuracy, finding is in feed pipe 8 free-fallings, into vertical passage 5, cylinder 11 drives sorting sliding block 9 to move, and band dynamic elasticity keeps off the He of pin 13 to sorting sliding block 9 again Gear pin 14 is moved in interconnection 6, and when elasticity gear pin 13 pushes down the finding of whereabouts, gear pin 14 unclamps, positioned at two horizontal strokes To the finding free-falling between passage 6, discharged from discharge nozzle 8;When gear pin 14 blocks vertical passage 5, elasticity gear pin 13 unclamp finding, finding free-falling, until being blocked by gear pin 14, then elasticity gear pin 13 pushes down finding again, hinders Only it falls, and is unclamped while keeping off pin 14, completes the sorting of finding.
A kind of efficient, cylindrical finding sorting equipment of high accuracy, as shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, includes bottom plate 1, bottom One end of plate 1 is provided with limiting plate 2, and limiting plate 2 is provided with stop screw 3;Base is sorted provided with sorting base 4 in the middle part of bottom plate 1 4 spacing being provided between a vertical passage 5 interconnection 6 parallel with two, two interconnections 6 are more than 1 small by zero The length of part, less than two findings length and, the upper end of the vertical passage 5 is connected with feed pipe 7, and lower end is connected with out Expects pipe 8;It is provided between the sorting base 4 and bottom plate 1 in stopper slot 12, stopper slot 12 provided with sorting sliding block 9, sorts sliding block 9 One end provided with elasticity gear pin 13, one end of elasticity gear pin 13 is stretched in interconnection 6 above, sorting sliding block 9 The other end is stretched in underlying interconnection 6 provided with gear pin 14, one end of gear pin 14, and one end of sorting sliding block 9 also connects It is connected to cylinder 11.
Preferably, described elasticity gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 is fixed on sorting sliding block 9 through trip bolt 10.
Preferably, the distance between two described interconnections 6 are the 4/3-5/3 of the length of sorted finding Times.
During present invention work, cylindrical finding is moved down in the presence of self gravitation along feed pipe 7, is entered After vertical passage 5, it is arranged in a row in vertical passage 5, during sorting, cylinder 11 pulls to the right sorting sliding block 9, band dynamic elasticity gear Pin 13 and gear pin 14 move right, and the elasticity for being now placed in top keeps off pin 13 by the cylinder in the vertical passage 5 of its one end Shape finding is pushed down, and prevents finding from falling, and gear pin 14 is removed to the right, is made small by zero between elasticity gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 Part free-falling, then cylinder 11 is promoted to the left sorts sliding block 9, and band dynamic elasticity gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 being moved to the left, now position Gear pin 14 in lower section blocks the passage of finding whereabouts, while elasticity gear pin 13 is removed to the left, makes finding freely to moving down Dynamic, until blocked by gear pin 14, then repeatedly said process, realizes the purpose of automatic sorting finding.
Preferably, described elasticity gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 is fixed on sorting sliding block 9 through trip bolt 10.Facilitate bullet Property gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 replacing.
Preferably, the distance between two described interconnections 6 are 4/3 to the 5/ of the length of sorted finding 3 times.Because when distance is too big, the lower section for the finding being held down is too near from gear pin 14, when elasticity gear pin 13 unclamps, pin is kept off 14 have little time to block the passage of finding whereabouts, and the finding being held down just has been dropped out from discharge nozzle 8;When distance is too small, Elasticity gear pin 13 easily will positioned at elasticity gear pin 13 and gear pin 14 between finding push down, cause finding can not freely under Fall.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of efficient, cylindrical finding sorting equipment of high accuracy, it is characterised in that:Include bottom plate(1), bottom plate (1)One end be provided with limiting plate(2), limiting plate(2)It is provided with stop screw(3);Bottom plate(1)Middle part provided with sorting base (4), sort base(4)Provided with a vertical passage(5)The interconnection parallel with two(6), two interconnections(6)It Between spacing be more than the length of 1 finding, less than two findings length and, the vertical passage(5)Upper end connection There is feed pipe(7), lower end is connected with discharge nozzle(8);The sorting base(4)With bottom plate(1)Between be provided with stopper slot(12), limit Position groove(12)It is interior to be provided with sorting sliding block(9), sort sliding block(9)One end provided with elasticity gear pin(13), elasticity gear pin(13)One End stretches to interconnection above(6)It is interior, sort sliding block(9)The other end provided with gear pin(14), keep off pin(14)One End stretches to underlying interconnection(6)It is interior, sort sliding block(9)One end be also associated with cylinder(11);Described device Method for sorting is:Finding is in feed pipe(8)Free-falling, into vertical passage(5)It is interior, cylinder(11)Drive sorting sliding block (9)It is mobile, sort sliding block(9)Band dynamic elasticity keeps off pin again(13)With gear pin(14)In interconnection(6)Interior movement, when elasticity keeps off pin (13)When pushing down the finding of whereabouts, pin is kept off(14)Unclamp, positioned at two interconnections(6)Between finding free-falling, From discharge nozzle(8)Middle discharge;When gear pin(14)Block vertical passage(5)When, elasticity gear pin(13)Finding is unclamped, finding is certainly By falling, until by gear pin(14)Block, then elasticity gear pin(13)Finding is pushed down again, prevents it from falling, while keeping off pin (14)Unclamp, complete the sorting of finding.
2. efficient, the cylindrical finding sorting equipment of high accuracy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Elasticity gear pin(13)With gear pin(14)Through trip bolt(10)It is fixed on sorting sliding block(9)On.
3. efficient, the cylindrical finding sorting equipment of high accuracy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Two interconnections(6)The distance between be 4/3-5/3 times of length of sorted finding.
CN201510562005.8A 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy Expired - Fee Related CN105107756B (en)

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CN201510562005.8A CN105107756B (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510562005.8A CN105107756B (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of efficient, the cylindrical finding method for sorting and device of high accuracy

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CN105107756A CN105107756A (en) 2015-12-02
CN105107756B true CN105107756B (en) 2017-10-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1569347A (en) * 2003-07-24 2005-01-26 金华汇隆电子设备有限公司 Automatic detection separator for quartz crystal resonator
CN2860630Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-24 上海辰恒电子设备有限公司 Feed gear for 'B' shape magnet ring sorting machine
US20110108470A1 (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-05-12 Shanghai Hengyi Pharmaceutical Equipment Co., Ltd. Weighing device for capsules
CN203737607U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 铜陵市永创电子有限责任公司 Sorting device for electrically controlled retaining pin measuring head
CN203917192U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-05 苏州大学 A kind of spherome surface quality detection device
CN205183179U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-04-27 贵州华昌汽车电器有限公司 Cylindrical finding high -efficient, high accuracy sorts mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1569347A (en) * 2003-07-24 2005-01-26 金华汇隆电子设备有限公司 Automatic detection separator for quartz crystal resonator
CN2860630Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-24 上海辰恒电子设备有限公司 Feed gear for 'B' shape magnet ring sorting machine
US20110108470A1 (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-05-12 Shanghai Hengyi Pharmaceutical Equipment Co., Ltd. Weighing device for capsules
CN203737607U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 铜陵市永创电子有限责任公司 Sorting device for electrically controlled retaining pin measuring head
CN203917192U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-05 苏州大学 A kind of spherome surface quality detection device
CN205183179U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-04-27 贵州华昌汽车电器有限公司 Cylindrical finding high -efficient, high accuracy sorts mechanism

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