[go: up one dir, main page]

CN105168202A - Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent - Google Patents

Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105168202A
CN105168202A CN201510648398.4A CN201510648398A CN105168202A CN 105168202 A CN105168202 A CN 105168202A CN 201510648398 A CN201510648398 A CN 201510648398A CN 105168202 A CN105168202 A CN 105168202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
content
anesthesia
sevoflurane
halothane
wogonin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510648398.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡宝红
李鹏
陈剑
隋洺骅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Original Assignee
Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital filed Critical Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Priority to CN201510648398.4A priority Critical patent/CN105168202A/en
Publication of CN105168202A publication Critical patent/CN105168202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇,具体配比为氟烷含量0.5%ˉ1%,七氟烷含量0.4%ˉ0.8%,薄荷脑含量0.1%ˉ0.3%,绿原酸含量0.2%ˉ0.6%,汉黄芩素含量0.1%ˉ0.4%,乙醇含量0.4%ˉ1%。本发明不但具有良好的麻醉维持作用,还具有抗炎、调节血压以及保护心血管的功效,减少了麻醉复苏期间部分病人出现肌阵挛、恶心、头痛等不良反应。The invention provides an inhalation compound anesthesia maintenance agent, which comprises halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol, and the specific proportion is 0.5%-1% of halothane content, 0.4% of sevoflurane content %ˉ0.8%, menthol content 0.1%ˉ0.3%, chlorogenic acid content 0.2%ˉ0.6%, wogonin content 0.1%ˉ0.4%, ethanol content 0.4%ˉ1%. The invention not only has a good anesthesia maintenance effect, but also has anti-inflammation, blood pressure regulation and cardiovascular protection effects, and reduces adverse reactions such as myoclonus, nausea and headache in some patients during anesthesia recovery.

Description

一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂An inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种吸入式麻醉剂,具体为一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂。The invention relates to an inhalation anesthetic, in particular to an inhalation compound anesthesia maintenance agent.

背景技术Background technique

吸入式麻醉作为一种全身麻醉施用,可产生呼吸道损伤、呼吸抑制、心律失常等不良副作用。现在常用的吸入式麻醉药为乙醚、氟烷、七氟烷、氧化亚氮等。乙醚具有毒性低、安全范围较大的优点,但是对呼吸器官具有刺激作用,遇明火极易产生爆炸。氟烷、七氟烷虽然具有性稳定、不燃不爆、麻醉作用强等优点,但易出现血压降低、心率失常等副作用。氧化亚氮诱导期短、镇痛效果好,但肌松不完全,全麻效能弱。现常用吸入式麻醉药物在麻醉复苏期间,易出现恶心、呕吐及头痛等现象。Inhalational anesthesia, administered as a form of general anesthesia, can produce adverse side effects such as airway damage, respiratory depression, and cardiac arrhythmia. Commonly used inhalational anesthetics are ether, halothane, sevoflurane, and nitrous oxide. Ethyl ether has the advantages of low toxicity and a large safety range, but it has a stimulating effect on the respiratory organs, and it is very easy to explode when exposed to an open flame. Although halothane and sevoflurane have the advantages of stable sex, non-flammable and non-explosive, and strong anesthetic effect, they are prone to side effects such as blood pressure drop and cardiac arrhythmia. The induction period of nitrous oxide is short, and the analgesic effect is good, but the muscle relaxation is not complete, and the general anesthesia effect is weak. Commonly used inhaled anesthetics are prone to nausea, vomiting and headache during recovery from anesthesia.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有麻醉存在的问题,结合麻醉临床的需要,研发一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂。本发明具有良好的麻醉效果,同时将各单药的副作用降低,克服普通吸入麻醉产生的恶心、呕吐、镇痛效果差等问题。Aiming at the problems existing in the existing anesthesia, combined with the clinical needs of anesthesia, an inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent was developed. The invention has good anesthesia effect, reduces the side effects of each single drug, and overcomes the problems of nausea, vomiting and poor analgesic effect caused by common inhalation anesthesia.

本发明提供了一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇。The invention provides an inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent, which comprises halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol.

所述的吸入式复合麻醉维持剂中氟烷含量为0.5%-1%,七氟烷含量为0.4%-0.8%,薄荷脑含量为0.1%-0.3%,绿原酸含量为0.2%-0.6%,汉黄芩素含量为0.1%-0.4%,乙醇含量为0.4%-1%。The content of halothane in the inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent is 0.5%-1%, the content of sevoflurane is 0.4%-0.8%, the content of menthol is 0.1%-0.3%, and the content of chlorogenic acid is 0.2%-0.6%. %, the content of wogonin is 0.1%-0.4%, and the content of ethanol is 0.4%-1%.

本发明的制备过程为:将薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素按照配方剂量,加入到乙醇中,在室温下溶解,然后将氟烷、七氟烷加入到溶解的混合液中,将复合麻醉维持剂封存。The preparation process of the present invention is as follows: add menthol, chlorogenic acid, and wogonin into ethanol according to the formula dosage, dissolve at room temperature, then add halothane and sevoflurane into the dissolved mixed solution, and compound Anesthesia maintenance agent storage.

本发明的使用方法为:本发明用于全身麻醉中的麻醉维持期,采用半闭合式或闭合式麻醉机给药。成人用药量为0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h),儿童用药量为0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h)。The method of use of the present invention is: the present invention is used in the anesthesia maintenance period in general anesthesia, and a semi-closed or closed anesthesia machine is used for administration. The dosage for adults is 0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h), and the dosage for children is 0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h).

本发明的有益效果:本发明以氟烷、七氟烷为基础药物,辅助药物为具有消炎、止痛效果的薄荷脑,调控血压、保护心血管功效的绿原酸,抗炎及抗痉挛功效的汉黄芩素;本发明不但具有良好的麻醉维持作用,还具有抗炎、调节血压以及保护心血管的功效,减少了麻醉复苏期间部分病人出现肌阵挛、恶心、头痛等不良反应。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention uses halothane and sevoflurane as basic medicines, and auxiliary medicines are menthol with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, chlorogenic acid for blood pressure regulation and cardiovascular protection, anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic effects Wogonin: The present invention not only has good anesthesia maintenance effect, but also has anti-inflammation, blood pressure regulation and cardiovascular protection effects, and reduces adverse reactions such as myoclonus, nausea and headache in some patients during anesthesia recovery.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇。An inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent, including halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol.

所述复合麻醉维持剂的具体含量配比为:氟烷0.5%,七氟烷0.8%,薄荷脑0.15%,绿原酸0.35%,汉黄芩素0.2%,乙醇0.5%。The specific content ratio of the compound anesthesia maintenance agent is: 0.5% of halothane, 0.8% of sevoflurane, 0.15% of menthol, 0.35% of chlorogenic acid, 0.2% of wogonin and 0.5% of ethanol.

将薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素按照配方剂量,加入到乙醇中,在室温下溶解,然后将氟烷、七氟烷加入到溶解的混合液中,将复合麻醉维持剂封存。Add menthol, chlorogenic acid, and wogonin to ethanol according to the prescribed dosage, dissolve at room temperature, then add halothane and sevoflurane to the dissolved mixture, and seal up the compound anesthesia maintenance agent.

本发明用于全身麻醉中的麻醉维持期,采用半闭合式或闭合式麻醉机给药。成人用药量为0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h),儿童用药量为0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h)。The present invention is used in the anesthesia maintenance period in general anesthesia, and adopts a semi-closed or closed anesthesia machine for administration. The dosage for adults is 0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h), and the dosage for children is 0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h).

实施例2:Example 2:

一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇。An inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent, including halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol.

所述复合麻醉维持剂的具体含量配比为:氟烷0.75%,七氟烷0.6%,薄荷脑0.3%,绿原酸0.5%,汉黄芩素0.3%,乙醇0.8%。The specific content ratio of the compound anesthesia maintenance agent is: 0.75% of halothane, 0.6% of sevoflurane, 0.3% of menthol, 0.5% of chlorogenic acid, 0.3% of wogonin and 0.8% of ethanol.

将薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素按照配方剂量,加入到乙醇中,在室温下溶解,然后将氟烷、七氟烷加入到溶解的混合液中,将复合麻醉维持剂封存。Add menthol, chlorogenic acid, and wogonin to ethanol according to the prescribed dosage, dissolve at room temperature, then add halothane and sevoflurane to the dissolved mixture, and seal up the compound anesthesia maintenance agent.

本发明用于全身麻醉中的麻醉维持期,采用半闭合式或闭合式麻醉机给药。成人用药量为0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h),儿童用药量为0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h)。The present invention is used in the anesthesia maintenance period in general anesthesia, and adopts a semi-closed or closed anesthesia machine for administration. The dosage for adults is 0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h), and the dosage for children is 0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h).

实施例3:Example 3:

一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇。An inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent, including halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol.

所述复合麻醉维持剂的具体含量配比为:氟烷1%,七氟烷0.4%,薄荷脑0.2%,绿原酸0.4%,汉黄芩素0.25%,乙醇0.6%。The specific content ratio of the compound anesthesia maintenance agent is: 1% of halothane, 0.4% of sevoflurane, 0.2% of menthol, 0.4% of chlorogenic acid, 0.25% of wogonin, and 0.6% of ethanol.

将薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素按照配方剂量,加入到乙醇中,在室温下溶解,然后将氟烷、七氟烷加入到溶解的混合液中,将复合麻醉维持剂封存。Add menthol, chlorogenic acid, and wogonin to ethanol according to the prescribed dosage, dissolve at room temperature, then add halothane and sevoflurane to the dissolved mixture, and seal up the compound anesthesia maintenance agent.

本发明用于全身麻醉中的麻醉维持期,采用半闭合式或闭合式麻醉机给药。成人用药量为0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h),儿童用药量为0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h)。The present invention is used in the anesthesia maintenance period in general anesthesia, and adopts a semi-closed or closed anesthesia machine for administration. The dosage for adults is 0.5-0.25mL/(Kg·h), and the dosage for children is 0.8-0.32mL/(Kg·h).

Claims (2)

1.一种吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,包括氟烷、七氟烷、薄荷脑、绿原酸、汉黄芩素和乙醇,其特征在于:所述的吸入式复合麻醉维持剂的具体配比为氟烷含量为0.5%ˉ1%,七氟烷含量为0.4%ˉ0.8%,薄荷脑含量为0.1%ˉ0.3%,绿原酸含量为0.2%ˉ0.6%,汉黄芩素含量为0.1%ˉ0.4%,乙醇含量为0.4%ˉ1%。1. an inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent, comprising halothane, sevoflurane, menthol, chlorogenic acid, wogonin and ethanol, is characterized in that: the specific proportioning of the inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent is The content of halothane is 0.5%ˉ1%, the content of sevoflurane is 0.4%ˉ0.8%, the content of menthol is 0.1%ˉ0.3%, the content of chlorogenic acid is 0.2%ˉ0.6%, and the content of wogonin is 0.1% %ˉ0.4%, ethanol content is 0.4%ˉ1%. 2.根据权利要求1所述的吸入式复合麻醉维持剂,其特征在于:成人用药量为0.5ˉ0.25mL/(Kg〃h),儿童用药量为0.8ˉ0.32mL/(Kg〃h)。2. The inhaled compound anesthesia maintenance agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dosage for adults is 0.5ˉ0.25mL/(Kg〃h), and the dosage for children is 0.8ˉ0.32mL/(Kg〃h).
CN201510648398.4A 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent Pending CN105168202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648398.4A CN105168202A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648398.4A CN105168202A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105168202A true CN105168202A (en) 2015-12-23

Family

ID=54890977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510648398.4A Pending CN105168202A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105168202A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88100564A (en) * 1987-02-02 1988-08-17 Boc公司 Anesthetic compositions and methods of use thereof
CN102973722A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 赵作君 Novel anesthetic
CN104619319A (en) * 2012-07-10 2015-05-13 加利福尼亚大学董事会 method of inducing anesthesia
CN104623084A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 孟建 Inhalational compound anaesthetic agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88100564A (en) * 1987-02-02 1988-08-17 Boc公司 Anesthetic compositions and methods of use thereof
CN104619319A (en) * 2012-07-10 2015-05-13 加利福尼亚大学董事会 method of inducing anesthesia
CN102973722A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 赵作君 Novel anesthetic
CN104623084A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 孟建 Inhalational compound anaesthetic agent

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
M.R.J.SURY 等: "A comparison of the recovery characteristics of sevoflurane and halothane in children", 《ANAESTHESIA》 *
刘中景 等: "《中西医结合营养学》", 31 August 2013, 科学技术文献出版社 *
刘斌: "《中药成分体内代谢与分析》", 31 August 2011, 中国中医药出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BLUMENFELD et al. Sodium gamma-hydroxybutyric acid: a new anesthetic adjuvant
JP2022136154A (en) Composition for treating schizophrenia
Tobias Inhalational anesthesia: basic pharmacology, end organ effects, and applications in the treatment of status asthmaticus
CN106806359A (en) A solution preparation for nebulization inhalation of andrographolide or its medicinal salt and its preparation method
CN105287846A (en) Application of Shanhaidan Yujin injection in atomizing inhalation, spray bottle aerosol and rectal administration and method
CN106667974A (en) Preparation method of terbutaline sulfate solution for inhalation
CN105311081A (en) Application of Shanhaidan chrysanthemum indicum injection in aerosol inhalation, spray bottle aerial fog and rectal administration and method
CN106138015A (en) Propofol self-micro-emulsifying composition
CN104606205A (en) Pharmaceutical composition of olodaterol and budesonide and use of pharmaceutical composition
CN105168202A (en) Inhalational compound anesthesia maintenance agent
JP2011500731A5 (en)
CN102973722B (en) Novel anesthetic
RU2012116226A (en) Broncholytic agent based on prostaglandin
CN105456234A (en) Novel propellant asarone inhalation aerosol and preparation method thereof
CN112999204A (en) Shuanghuanglian aerosol inhalation solution preparation and preparation method thereof
WO2019091082A1 (en) Solution preparation for aerosol inhalation of carbocisteine, and preparation method therefor
CN114344380A (en) Asthma-relieving aerosol inhalation solution preparation and preparation method thereof
CN107334754B (en) Qingkailing solution preparation for aerosol inhalation and preparation method thereof
Frizzi Sevoflurane as a therapy for acute chlorine gas exposure in an austere healthcare environment: a case report
CN104800396A (en) Anesthetic and preparation method and use method thereof
Vandse et al. Anesthesia & Clinical
CN104887689A (en) Medicine composition containing ambroxol hydrochloride and fructose
Wang et al. Effects of Dexmedetomidine Combined With Lidocaine Topical Administration on Cough Reflex During Extubation in Thyroidectomy Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Kashav et al. TIVA versus Inhalational Agents for Pediatric Cardiac Intensive.
CN102206204B (en) Benzimidazole compound and medicinal application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151223