CN105469531A - Smart home-oriented security protection cooperative control method - Google Patents
Smart home-oriented security protection cooperative control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105469531A CN105469531A CN201510843786.8A CN201510843786A CN105469531A CN 105469531 A CN105469531 A CN 105469531A CN 201510843786 A CN201510843786 A CN 201510843786A CN 105469531 A CN105469531 A CN 105469531A
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法,属于智能家居领域的数据处理领域。其特征在于所述方法包括以下步骤:(1)家庭网关根据安防采集终端的类型和实际安装位置进行采集终端的信息配置;(2)安防采集终端进行安防数据的采集,并根据不同的类型通过无线或者有线的方式把采集到的安防数据发送到家庭网关;(3)家庭网关对收到的安防数据进行分析,并产生最终决策;(4)家庭网关根据最终决策把需要上报的报警上报到安防服务中心和家庭客户手机中。该方法适用于智能家居中安防系统的多采集终端的协同控制,可以减少安防报警的漏报、误报情况,实现安防系统能更好的完成安防报警功能,提高智能家居的智能化程度。
The invention discloses a security cooperative control method for smart home, which belongs to the field of data processing in the field of smart home. It is characterized in that the method includes the following steps: (1) the home gateway performs information configuration of the collection terminal according to the type of the security collection terminal and the actual installation location; (2) the security collection terminal collects security data, and according to different types through Send the collected security data to the home gateway in a wireless or wired way; (3) The home gateway analyzes the received security data and makes a final decision; (4) The home gateway reports the alarm that needs to be reported to the Security service center and home customer mobile phone. This method is applicable to the collaborative control of multiple acquisition terminals in the security system in the smart home, which can reduce the missed and false alarms of the security alarm, realize the security system to better complete the security alarm function, and improve the intelligence of the smart home.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能家居中的数据处理领域,具体涉及一种面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法。该方法适用于智能家居中安防系统的多采集终端的协同控制,可以减少安防报警的漏报、误报情况,实现安防系统能更好的完成安防报警功能,提高智能家居的智能化程度。The invention belongs to the field of data processing in smart homes, and in particular relates to a method for smart home-oriented security coordination control. This method is applicable to the collaborative control of multiple acquisition terminals in the security system in the smart home, which can reduce the missed and false alarms of the security alarm, realize the security system to better complete the security alarm function, and improve the intelligence of the smart home.
背景技术Background technique
智能家居是以住宅为平台,利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音视频技术将家居生活有关的设施集成,构建高效的住宅设施与家庭日程事务的管理系统,提升家居安全性、便利性、舒适性、艺术性,并实现环保节能的居住环境。Smart home is based on the residence as a platform, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology to integrate the facilities related to home life, build an efficient management system for residential facilities and family schedules, and improve Home safety, convenience, comfort, artistry, and to achieve an environmentally friendly and energy-saving living environment.
家庭安防报警系统是指通过各种报警探测器、报警主机、报警中心及其它安防设备为住宅提供入侵报警系统服务都一个综合性系统。The home security alarm system refers to a comprehensive system that provides residential intrusion alarm system services through various alarm detectors, alarm hosts, alarm centers and other security equipment.
目前,家庭安防报警系统中的报警都是根据报警采集终端采集到的数据进行分析而来的,普遍上认为只要有一个采集终端采集到警报信号就认为报警产生,由于采集终端的个体误报情况时有发生,造成安防系统产生误报警情况,客户可能因为多次产生误报警而对报警产生大意心态,当真的报警产生时刻,没有及时进行处理,造成生命和财产损失。At present, the alarms in the home security alarm system are all analyzed according to the data collected by the alarm collection terminal. Occurs from time to time, resulting in false alarms in the security system. Customers may be careless about the alarm due to multiple false alarms. When the real alarm occurs, it is not dealt with in time, resulting in loss of life and property.
本面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法用于数据处理的家庭网关可以根据采集终端的类型和位置信息对终端采集到的警报进行处理,根据一定规则来确定是有效报警还是误报警情况,有效减少误报情况产生,对客户的家庭安全提供更好的保障。This security collaborative control method for smart homes is used for data processing. The home gateway can process the alarms collected by the terminal according to the type and location information of the terminal, and determine whether it is an effective alarm or a false alarm according to certain rules, effectively reducing False alarms occur, providing better protection for customers' family safety.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法,属于智能家居领域的数据处理领域,通过该方法可以有效地减少安防报警系统中的误报警情况的产生,对客户的家庭安全提供更好的保障。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for smart home-oriented security collaborative control, which belongs to the field of data processing in the field of smart home. By this method, the occurrence of false alarms in the security alarm system can be effectively reduced, and the safety of the customer's home is greatly improved. Provide better protection.
本发明的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this:
一种面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法,其特征在于所述方法包括以下步骤:A method for smart home-oriented security collaborative control, characterized in that the method includes the following steps:
(1)家庭网关根据安防采集终端的类型和实际安装位置进行采集终端的信息配置:安防采集终端的类型包括安全类采集终端和防盗类采集终端,1个安全类采集终端构成1个安全类安防单元,用于监测同一区域位置的多个防盗类采集终端组成1个防盗类安防单元;(1) The home gateway configures the information collection terminal according to the type of security collection terminal and the actual installation location: the types of security collection terminals include security collection terminals and anti-theft collection terminals, and one security collection terminal constitutes one security collection terminal Unit, which is used to monitor multiple anti-theft collection terminals in the same area to form an anti-theft security unit;
(2)安防采集终端进行安防数据的采集,并根据不同的类型通过无线或者有线的方式把采集到的安防数据发送到家庭网关;(2) The security collection terminal collects security data, and sends the collected security data to the home gateway through wireless or wired methods according to different types;
(3)家庭网关对收到的安防数据进行分析,如果是1个安全类采集终端构产生告警,则认为家庭内部产生相应报警并将报警进行上报处理;如果防盗类安防单元中的1个防盗类采集终端产生告警,则查询该防盗类安防单元中有没有其他防盗类采集终端也产生告警,如果有,认为家庭内部产生相应报警并将报警进行上报处理,否则只记录该条告警不进行上报;(3) The home gateway analyzes the received security data. If an alarm is generated by a security collection terminal, it is considered that a corresponding alarm is generated inside the home and the alarm is reported for processing; If an alarm is generated by an anti-theft collection terminal, check whether there is any other anti-theft collection terminal in the anti-theft security unit that also generates an alarm. If so, it will be considered that a corresponding alarm has occurred in the home and the alarm will be reported. Otherwise, only the alarm will be recorded and not reported. ;
(4)家庭网关把需要上报的报警上报到安防服务中心和家庭客户手机中;(4) The home gateway reports the alarm that needs to be reported to the security service center and the mobile phone of the home customer;
完成面向智能家居的安防协同控制。Complete the security collaborative control for smart home.
其中,所述步骤(1)中安全类采集终端包括煤气探测器、紧急报警按钮和烟雾探测器;防盗类采集终端包括红外探测器、微波探测器、窗磁和门磁。Wherein, in the step (1), the security collection terminal includes a gas detector, an emergency call button and a smoke detector; the anti-theft collection terminal includes an infrared detector, a microwave detector, a window contact and a door contact.
本发明与背景技术相比具有的优点为:Compared with the background technology, the present invention has the following advantages:
该方法适用于智能家居中安防系统的多采集终端的协同控制,可以减少安防报警的漏报、误报情况,实现安防系统能更好的完成安防报警功能,提高智能家居的智能化程度。This method is applicable to the collaborative control of multiple acquisition terminals in the security system in the smart home, which can reduce the missed and false alarms of the security alarm, realize the security system to better complete the security alarm function, and improve the intelligence of the smart home.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明方法的说明框图。Fig. 1 is an explanatory block diagram of the method of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合具体实施例对上述方法做进一步说明。应理解,该实施例是用于说明本发明而不限于限制本发明的范围。实施例中采用的实施条件可以根据具体应用的条件做进一步调整。The above method will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that this embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention and not limit the scope of the present invention. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific application conditions.
实施例:Example:
本发明为一种面向智能家居的安防协同控制的方法,实施例为一套家庭智能安防报警系统,包括数据采集终端:红外探测器、窗磁、门磁、烟雾探测器、煤气探测器、紧急报警按钮、微波探测器、家庭网关、手机客户端以及系统的安防服务中心。The present invention is a security collaborative control method for smart homes. The embodiment is a set of home intelligent security alarm system, including data acquisition terminals: infrared detectors, window contacts, door contacts, smoke detectors, gas detectors, emergency Alarm button, microwave detector, home gateway, mobile phone client and system security service center.
包括以下步骤:Include the following steps:
(1)家庭网关根据安防采集终端的类型和实际安装位置进行采集终端的信息配置:安防采集终端的类型包括安全类采集终端和防盗类采集终端,1个安全类采集终端构成1个安全类安防单元,用于监测同一区域位置的多个防盗类采集终端组成1个防盗类安防单元;实施例中的家庭用户是一个两室一厅的2楼房屋,其中安防采集终端已经物理上安装完成,其中安装红外探测器4个,分别安装在房间大门口,主卧窗户,次卧窗户,阳台窗户;窗磁6对,分别是主卧窗户2对,次卧窗户2对,阳台窗户2对;门磁一对,安装在房间大门口,烟雾探测器4个,分别安装在主卧,次卧,厨房和客厅,煤气探测器1个,安装在厨房;紧急报警按钮2个,分别放在客厅和主卧,微波探测器4个,分别安装在房间大门口,主卧窗户,次卧窗户,阳台窗户。首先对这些安装的安防采集终端进行配置,其中部分探测器为1个就组成1个安防单元,包括煤气探测器、紧急报警按钮、烟雾探测器,配置属于该类的探测器类型为安全类安防单元,位置信息就为具体安装位置(主卧、次卧、阳台和大门口);部分探测器根据安装位置3个组成1个安防单元,包括红外探测器、微波探测器、窗磁和门磁;配置属于该类的探测器类型为防盗类安防单元,位置信息就为具体安装位置(主卧、次卧、阳台和大门口);例如,主卧窗户上的窗磁节点配置的信息就为节点类型为防盗类安防单元,位置信息为主卧,该节点和主卧的红外探测器和微波探测器共同组成一个安防单元;(1) The home gateway configures the information collection terminal according to the type of security collection terminal and the actual installation location: the types of security collection terminals include security collection terminals and anti-theft collection terminals, and one security collection terminal constitutes one security collection terminal A unit is used to monitor multiple anti-theft collection terminals in the same area to form an anti-theft security unit; the home user in the embodiment is a second-floor house with two bedrooms and one living room, in which the security collection terminal has been physically installed. Among them, 4 infrared detectors are installed, which are respectively installed at the door of the room, the windows of the master bedroom, the windows of the second bedroom, and the windows of the balcony; 6 pairs of window magnets, 2 pairs of windows in the master bedroom, 2 pairs of windows in the second bedroom, and 2 pairs of balcony windows; A pair of door magnets, installed at the door of the room, 4 smoke detectors, respectively installed in the master bedroom, second bedroom, kitchen and living room, 1 gas detector, installed in the kitchen; 2 emergency alarm buttons, respectively installed in the living room And the master bedroom, 4 microwave detectors are installed at the door of the room, the window of the master bedroom, the window of the second bedroom, and the balcony window. First, configure these installed security collection terminals. Some of the detectors constitute a security unit, including gas detectors, emergency alarm buttons, and smoke detectors. Configure the type of detectors belonging to this category as security security Unit, the location information is the specific installation location (master bedroom, second bedroom, balcony and gate); some detectors form a security unit according to the installation location, including infrared detectors, microwave detectors, window contacts and door contacts. ; Configure the type of detector belonging to this category as an anti-theft security unit, and the location information is the specific installation location (master bedroom, second bedroom, balcony and gate); for example, the information of the window magnetic node configuration on the window of the master bedroom is The node type is an anti-theft security unit, and the location information is the master bedroom. The node, the infrared detector and the microwave detector of the master bedroom together form a security unit;
(2)安防采集终端进行安防数据的采集,并根据不同的类型通过无线或者有线的方式把采集到的安防数据发送到家庭网关;(2) The security collection terminal collects security data, and sends the collected security data to the home gateway through wireless or wired methods according to different types;
(3)家庭网关对收到的安防数据进行分析,如果是1个安全类采集终端构产生告警,则认为家庭内部产生相应报警并将报警进行上报处理;如果防盗类安防单元中的1个防盗类采集终端产生告警,则查询该防盗类安防单元中有没有其他防盗类采集终端也产生告警,如果有,认为家庭内部产生相应报警并将报警进行上报处理,否则只记录该条告警不进行上报;其中告警记录只保存到家庭网关中,报警记录除保存外还要进行上报处理;(3) The home gateway analyzes the received security data. If an alarm is generated by a security collection terminal, it is considered that a corresponding alarm is generated inside the home and the alarm is reported for processing; If an alarm is generated by an anti-theft collection terminal, check whether there is any other anti-theft collection terminal in the anti-theft security unit that also generates an alarm. If so, it will be considered that a corresponding alarm has occurred in the home and the alarm will be reported. Otherwise, only the alarm will be recorded and not reported. ; Among them, the alarm records are only saved in the home gateway, and the alarm records must be reported for processing in addition to being saved;
(4)家庭网关根据最终决策把需要上报的报警上报到安防服务中心和家庭客户手机中。(4) The home gateway reports the alarm that needs to be reported to the security service center and the mobile phone of the home customer according to the final decision.
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