CN105474085A - Tir调制宽视角显示器 - Google Patents
Tir调制宽视角显示器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105474085A CN105474085A CN201380079068.7A CN201380079068A CN105474085A CN 105474085 A CN105474085 A CN 105474085A CN 201380079068 A CN201380079068 A CN 201380079068A CN 105474085 A CN105474085 A CN 105474085A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bead
- low
- reflector plate
- refraction fluid
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/19—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-reflection or variable-refraction elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
- G02F1/195—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-reflection or variable-refraction elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169 by using frustrated reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/16757—Microcapsules
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1676—Electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
- G02F1/1681—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells having two or more microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. of microcup type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F2001/1678—Constructional details characterised by the composition or particle type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/068—Adjustment of display parameters for control of viewing angle adjustment
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (41)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2013/049606 WO2015005899A2 (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Tir-modulated wide viewing angle display |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105474085A true CN105474085A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=52280693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380079068.7A Pending CN105474085A (zh) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Tir调制宽视角显示器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9939707B2 (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP3327498B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP6360557B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR102060221B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN105474085A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2015005899A2 (zh) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681063A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置 |
| WO2018076669A1 (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其驱动和制作方法以及显示装置 |
| CN108445690A (zh) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示模组及电子设备 |
| CN109073952A (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-12-21 | 清墨显示股份有限责任公司 | 混合反射-发射图像显示器 |
| CN109917567A (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 乐金显示有限公司 | 视角控制膜和包括该视角控制膜的液晶显示装置 |
| CN110658568A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 唯亚威通讯技术有限公司 | 具有功能分子的光学器件 |
| CN111886537A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | 协和(香港)国际教育有限公司 | 反射-发射混合显示的方法、系统和装置 |
| CN112731722A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 江苏集萃智能液晶科技有限公司 | 一种智能调光用悬浮液及智能调光器件 |
| US20220120681A1 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | The Texas A&M University System | Compositions and methods for evaluation of liquid contact angle properties |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9939706B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2018-04-10 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Displaced porous electrode for frustrating TIR and returning light through exit pupil |
| KR20160013908A (ko) | 2013-05-22 | 2016-02-05 | 클리어잉크 디스플레이스 엘엘씨 | 향상된 컬러 필터 포화도를 위한 방법 및 장치 |
| EP3327498B1 (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2021-09-01 | Concord (Hk) International Education Limited | Tir-modulated wide viewing angle display |
| US10705404B2 (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2020-07-07 | Concord (Hk) International Education Limited | TIR-modulated wide viewing angle display |
| US20170075184A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2017-03-16 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Two particle total internal reflection image display |
| US9897890B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2018-02-20 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Reflective image display with threshold |
| US10304394B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2019-05-28 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Color filter registered reflective display |
| KR20170117050A (ko) * | 2015-02-12 | 2017-10-20 | 클리어잉크 디스플레이스, 인코포레이티드 | 다중-전극 내부 전반사 이미지 디스플레이 |
| US10386691B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2019-08-20 | CLEARink Display, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a dry particle totally internally reflective image display |
| US10261221B2 (en) | 2015-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Corner reflector reflective image display |
| US10386547B2 (en) | 2015-12-06 | 2019-08-20 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Textured high refractive index surface for reflective image displays |
| US20190049814A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-02-14 | Clearink Displays Inc. | Method and apparatus for two particle total internal reflection image display |
| US20190137667A1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-05-09 | Clearink Displays, Inc. | Tir image display with an index perturbation array |
| KR20180001055A (ko) | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 지문 센서를 포함하는 전자 장치 및 이의 운용 방법 |
| CN106328016B (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其制造方法、显示装置 |
| KR102684523B1 (ko) | 2017-01-31 | 2024-07-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 생체 센서를 제어하는 방법 및 전자 장치 |
| CN107092127B (zh) * | 2017-07-06 | 2022-03-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种折射率调节结构、彩膜基板、显示面板和显示装置 |
| JP7043212B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-12 | 2022-03-29 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 再帰反射シート及び再帰反射シートの製造方法 |
| EP4485061A3 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2025-04-16 | Wuxi CLEARink Limited | Color filter arrays for tir-based image displays |
| US20230176440A1 (en) * | 2020-05-04 | 2023-06-08 | Halion Displays Inc. | Microspheres for electrophoretic displays and methods of manufacture thereof |
| KR102774487B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-02 | 2025-02-27 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 전기영동 디스플레이들의 부분 업데이트들 동안 이미지 아티팩트들을 감소시키기 위한 방법들 |
| DE102020007974B3 (de) | 2020-12-22 | 2021-10-07 | Sioptica Gmbh | Optisches Element mit variabler Transmission und Bildschirm mit einem solchen optischen Element |
| JP7651775B2 (ja) * | 2021-08-04 | 2025-03-26 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電極上の誘電体コーティングを有する電気泳動ディスプレイ |
| KR20240021466A (ko) * | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-19 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 광 경로 제어 부재 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
Citations (4)
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| US20030038755A1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-27 | E Ink Corporation | Light modulation by frustration of total internal reflection |
| US20060209418A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | The University Of British Columbia | Optically coupled toroidal lens:hemi-bead brightness enhancer for total internal reflection modulated image displays |
| CN100363832C (zh) * | 2003-07-24 | 2008-01-23 | 英属哥伦比亚大学 | 自稳定电泳抑制全内反射显示装置 |
| CN101160547A (zh) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-04-09 | 不列颠哥伦比亚大学 | Tir-调制电泳反射图像显示器中的亮度增强 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160147128A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
| EP3019911A4 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
| US9939707B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| KR102060221B1 (ko) | 2019-12-27 |
| WO2015005899A3 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
| JP2016525706A (ja) | 2016-08-25 |
| EP3327498A1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
| JP6360557B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 |
| EP3019911A2 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| EP3327498B1 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
| WO2015005899A2 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| KR20160043957A (ko) | 2016-04-22 |
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