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CN105478709B - A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift - Google Patents

A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478709B
CN105478709B CN201510932742.2A CN201510932742A CN105478709B CN 105478709 B CN105478709 B CN 105478709B CN 201510932742 A CN201510932742 A CN 201510932742A CN 105478709 B CN105478709 B CN 105478709B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drift
material barrel
oil
docking
oil storage
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Application number
CN201510932742.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105478709A (en
Inventor
袁茂凯
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Liaoning Tianhai Tiancheng Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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TIANJIN AITIAN AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510932742.2A priority Critical patent/CN105478709B/en
Publication of CN105478709A publication Critical patent/CN105478709A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/2038Heating, cooling or lubricating the injection unit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel and drift, including material barrel and internal drift, drift side is connected with injection rod, passage is provided with inside injection rod;Right angle oil guide pipe includes horizontally disposed butt end and the connection end being connected with injection rod, and oil-feed tank is provided with above butt end, and oil-feed tank, oil guide pipe inside and passage are interconnected;Material barrel is provided with oil storage part, and oil guide pipe is between drift and oil storage part;Oil storage part includes oil storage chamber, petroleum pipeline and docking block, petroleum pipeline upper end and connected with oil storage chamber, lower end connection docking block, docks and is provided with docking groove inside block;Piston is provided with inside docking groove.During backhaul, butt end turns on oil circuit, lubricant vertically sprays to material barrel inwall, and then lubricate drift via passage automatically with entering docking groove;During stroke, butt end is left into docking groove, is blocked by piston, realizes the self-lubricate of drift, improves production efficiency, simple in construction, it is not necessary to increases electric control system, cost is low.

Description

A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift
Technical field
The present invention relates to die casting field, more particularly to the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel and drift.
Background technology
Die casting machine is generally divided into hot press chamber die casting machine and the major class of cold pressing chamber die casting machine two.The pressure chamber of cold-chamber die casting machine and insulation Stove is separated.Liquid metal, which is easily absorbing on pressure chamber inwall in pressure chamber, it is necessary to constantly be coated to diecasting punching head, to be moistened Lubrication prescription, prevent that diecasting punching head is stuck with pressure chamber, damage drift, influence product quality.Used mostly between drift and pressure chamber at present Drift oil lubrication mode.This method lubrication is insufficient, and defect easily occurs in die casting.In addition, most of drift lubrication dress Self-lubricate is unable to or putting, or needing additional a whole set of electrical system to complete to automatically control, complicated, efficiency is low, cost It is high.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift, to solve existing skill The problem of lubricant effect is poor in art, control is complicated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift, including material barrel and be concentrically disposed in the material barrel Drift, the drift side are connected with horizontally disposed injection rod, passage are provided with inside the injection rod;Right angle oil guide pipe includes water Butt end that plain cloth is put and the connection end being connected with the injection rod, are provided with oil-feed tank above the butt end, the oil-feed tank, Inside oil guide pipe and passage is interconnected;The material barrel is provided with oil storage part, and the oil guide pipe is located at the drift and storage Between oily part;The oil storage part includes oil storage chamber, petroleum pipeline and docking block, the petroleum pipeline and arranged vertically, upper end and the storage Cargo tank is connected, and the docking block is arranged horizontally in the material barrel, and inside is provided with docking groove, the docking groove and the oil transportation Pipe lower end connects;Piston is provided with inside the docking groove, elastic component is provided between the piston and the oil storage part;
, close to the root of drift side, hung down positioned at the injection rod with the axis of the injection rod outlet of the passage Straight arrangement.
Further, the butt end is identical with the shape of the cross section of docking groove.
Further, the butt end is collinearly arranged with docking groove.
Further, the outer surface of the butt end at least has a plane, for positioning.
Further, the cross section of the butt end is rectangle.
Further, several locating pieces are provided between the piston and oil guide pipe, the locating piece is horizontally fixed on described Inside docking groove.
Further, several holding tanks for being used to accommodate the locating piece are provided with the outside of the butt end.
Relative to prior art, the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel and drift of the present invention has following excellent Gesture:During drift backhaul, butt end and enter docking groove, turn on oil circuit automatically, lubricant is via the passage inside injection rod, vertically Material barrel inwall is sprayed to, and then lubricates drift;During stroke, butt end is left into docking groove, is blocked by piston, realizes drift oneself Dynamic lubrication, improves production efficiency, simple in construction, it is not necessary to increase electric control system, cost is low.
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the general illustration of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the backhaul schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the oil guide pipe schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the profile of the oil guide pipe of the present invention.
In figure:1- material barrels, 2- drifts, 3- injection rods, 31- passages, 4- oil guide pipes, 41- butt ends, 411- oil-feed tanks, 412- holding tanks, 42- connection ends, 5- oil storage parts, 51- oil storage chambers, 52- petroleum pipelines, 53- docking blocks, 531- docking grooves, 6- live Plug, 7- elastic components, 8- locating pieces.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift, including material barrel 1 and be concentrically disposed in material barrel 1 Drift 2, the side of drift 2 are connected with horizontally disposed injection rod 3, and the inside of injection rod 3 is provided with passage 31;Right angle oil guide pipe 4 includes water Butt end 41 that plain cloth is put and the connection end 42 being connected with injection rod 3, the top of butt end 41 are provided with oil-feed tank 411, oil-feed tank 411st, the inside of oil guide pipe 4 and passage 31 are interconnected;Material barrel 1 is provided with oil storage part 5, and oil guide pipe 4 is located at drift 2 and oil storage Between part 5;Oil storage part 5 includes oil storage chamber 51, petroleum pipeline 52 and docking block 53, petroleum pipeline 52 and arranged vertically, upper end and oil storage chamber 51 connections, docking block 53 are arranged horizontally in material barrel 1, and inside is provided with docking groove 531, docking groove 531 and the lower end of petroleum pipeline 52 Connection;The inside of docking groove 531 is provided with piston 6, and elastic component 7 is provided between piston 6 and oil storage part 5;
The outlet of passage 31, close to the root of drift side, is arranged vertically positioned at injection rod 3 with the axis of injection rod 3.
Butt end 41 is identical with the shape of the cross section of docking groove 531, conllinear arrangement, and the outer surface of butt end 41 is at least With a plane.
Preferably, the cross section of butt end 41 is rectangle, in the present embodiment, butt end 41 is square, and both sides are provided with Two holding tanks 412, oil-feed tank 411 are provided with above, oil-feed tank 411 and holding tank 412 are U-type groove.
Several locating pieces 8 are provided between piston 6 and oil guide pipe 4, locating piece 8 is horizontally fixed on inside docking groove 531, The outside of butt end 41 is provided with several holding tanks 412 for being used to accommodate locating piece 8.
Drift 2 moves reciprocatingly in material barrel 1, and butt end 41 enters in docking groove 531 during backhaul, promotes the court of piston 6 Move in backhaul direction so that petroleum pipeline 52 connects with oil-feed tank 411, and lubricant enters passage 31, sprays lubrication punching by exporting Head;During stroke, docking groove 531, the return in the presence of elastic component 7 of piston 6, by the stop of locating piece 8 are left in butt end 41.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel and drift, including material barrel (1) and it is concentrically disposed in the material barrel (1) Interior drift (2), it is characterised in that:Drift (2) side is connected with horizontally disposed injection rod (3), and the injection rod (3) is interior Portion is provided with passage (31), and the outlet of the passage (31) is located at the injection rod (3) close to the root of drift side, and described The axis of injection rod (3) is arranged vertically;Right angle oil guide pipe (4) include horizontally disposed butt end (41) and with the injection rod (3) connected connection end (42), butt end (41) top are provided with oil-feed tank (411), the oil-feed tank (411), oil guide pipe (4) internal and passage (31) import is interconnected;The material barrel (1) is provided with oil storage part (5), the oil guide pipe (4) Between the drift (2) and oil storage part (5);The oil storage part (5) includes oil storage chamber (51), petroleum pipeline (52) and docking block (53), the petroleum pipeline (52) is arranged vertically, and upper end connects with the oil storage chamber (51), and the docking block (53) is arranged horizontally in In the material barrel (1), inside is provided with docking groove (531), and the docking groove (531) connects with the petroleum pipeline (52) lower end; Is provided with piston (6) inside the docking groove (531), the piston (6) between the petroleum pipeline (52) and butt end (41), Elastic component (7) is provided between the piston (6) and the oil storage part (5);
Several locating pieces (8) are provided between the piston (6) and oil guide pipe (4), the locating piece (8) is horizontally fixed on described Docking groove (531) is internal;
Several holding tanks (412) for being used to accommodate the locating piece (8) are provided with the outside of the butt end (41).
2. the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel according to claim 1 and drift, it is characterised in that:The docking Hold (41) identical with the shape of the cross section of docking groove (531).
3. the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel according to claim 2 and drift, it is characterised in that:The docking (41) are held collinearly to be arranged with docking groove (531).
4. the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel according to claim 2 and drift, it is characterised in that:The docking The outer surface at end (41) at least has a plane.
5. the automatic lubrication installation between a kind of material barrel according to claim 4 and drift, it is characterised in that:The docking The cross section for holding (41) is rectangle.
CN201510932742.2A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift Active CN105478709B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510932742.2A CN105478709B (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510932742.2A CN105478709B (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of automatic lubrication installation between material barrel and drift

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105478709A CN105478709A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105478709B true CN105478709B (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107138705B (en) * 2017-06-27 2023-06-06 重庆市铸佑机械有限公司 Diameter-variable high-sealing injection device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB981654A (en) * 1962-04-10 1965-01-27 Kluber Lubrication Austria Ges Automatic ram lubrication in pressure casting cold-chamber machines
US5076343A (en) * 1990-08-24 1991-12-31 Briggs & Stratton Corporation Die cast plunger lubrication system
CN102389961B (en) * 2011-11-15 2014-08-13 重庆大江美利信压铸有限责任公司 Injection head of die casting machine and lubrication structure thereof
CN202895648U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-24 贵州华昌群建模塑有限公司 Auxiliary lubricating device of injection molding machine
CN203992310U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-12-10 浙江派普汽配有限公司 Horizontal type cold-chamber die casting injection rod mounting structure

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Effective date of registration: 20190712

Address after: 114201 Xiaojia Village, Tiexi Development Zone, Haicheng City, Anshan City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Liaoning Tianhai Tiancheng Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300300 Dongli District, the streets of the economic development center (Tianjin street, the streets of the South Gate of the two, the old warehouse in the West Road, room 330, west of the road), economic development center, Tianjin

Patentee before: TIANJIN AITIAN AUTO PARTS CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right