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CN105546366A - LED laminated light source module capable of achieving light color adjustment - Google Patents

LED laminated light source module capable of achieving light color adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546366A
CN105546366A CN201511005812.6A CN201511005812A CN105546366A CN 105546366 A CN105546366 A CN 105546366A CN 201511005812 A CN201511005812 A CN 201511005812A CN 105546366 A CN105546366 A CN 105546366A
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led
layer
light
source module
substrate
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卢鹏志
杨华
郑怀文
薛斌
李璟
王国宏
王军喜
李晋闽
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Institute of Semiconductors of CAS
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,所述光源模块包括:多层基板,所述多层基板的每层基板中心均设有台阶形通孔,且每层基板的表面均布有电路层;多颗LED发光芯片,所述多颗LED发光芯片分别制作在每层基板的台阶形通孔内,并与相应基板表面的电路层电连接。本发明公开的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块具有光色可调,面积小,易混光,出光均匀,出光颜色多样性,使用寿命长的特点。

The invention discloses an LED laminated light source module with adjustable light color. The light source module comprises: a multi-layer substrate, the center of each layer of the multi-layer substrate is provided with a step-shaped through hole, and each layer of the substrate has a A circuit layer is evenly distributed on the surface; a plurality of LED light-emitting chips are respectively manufactured in the step-shaped through holes of each substrate, and are electrically connected with the circuit layer on the surface of the corresponding substrate. The LED laminated light source module with adjustable light color disclosed by the present invention has the characteristics of adjustable light color, small area, easy light mixing, uniform light output, diverse light output colors and long service life.

Description

一种光色可调的LED叠层光源模块An LED laminated light source module with adjustable light color

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种LED光源,尤其涉及一种通过控制多颗不同波长的LED芯片进行混光的LED光源。The invention relates to an LED light source, in particular to an LED light source which mixes light by controlling a plurality of LED chips with different wavelengths.

背景技术Background technique

LED(lightemittingdiode),即发光二极管,被认为是人类照明史上继白炽灯、荧光灯之后的第3代照明新技术,它是一种新型高效固态光源,具有体积小,反应快,寿命长、节能、绿色环保等显著优点,已经在室内室外以及许多特种照明场合得到广泛的应用。LED (light emitting diode), that is, light-emitting diode, is considered to be the third-generation lighting technology after incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps in the history of human lighting. It is a new type of high-efficiency solid-state light source with small size, fast response, long life, energy saving, It has obvious advantages such as green and environmental protection, and has been widely used in indoor and outdoor and many special lighting occasions.

LED的出现打破了传统光源的设计方法与思路,出现了两种最新的设计理念。一种是情景照明:以环境的需求来设计灯具,营造一种漂亮、绚丽的光照环境,去烘托场景效果,使人感觉到有场景氛围。另一种是情调照明:是以人的需求来设计灯具,以人情感为出发点,从人的角度去创造一种意境般的光照环境。The emergence of LED has broken the design methods and ideas of traditional light sources, and two new design concepts have emerged. One is scene lighting: design lamps and lanterns according to the needs of the environment, create a beautiful and gorgeous lighting environment, to enhance the effect of the scene, and make people feel the atmosphere of the scene. The other is mood lighting: design lamps and lanterns based on people's needs, take people's emotions as the starting point, and create an artistic lighting environment from the perspective of people.

无论哪种设计理念,都需要应用多颗不同波长的LED分别控制进行混光,目前的混光混色LED模块,将多颗不同波长的LED芯片平面封装在基板上,摆放面积大,芯片之间间距大,难以实现均匀混光。Regardless of the design concept, it is necessary to use multiple LEDs with different wavelengths to control the light mixing separately. The current light-mixing and color-mixing LED modules planarly package multiple LED chips with different wavelengths on the substrate, and the placement area is large. The distance between them is large, and it is difficult to achieve uniform light mixing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,该光色可调的LED叠层光源模块具有光色可调,面积小,易混光,出光均匀,出光颜色多样性,使用寿命长的特点。The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable light color LED laminated light source module, the light color adjustable LED laminated light source module has the advantages of adjustable light color, small area, easy to mix light, uniform light output, and diversity of light output colors , The characteristics of long service life.

本发明提供的一种光色可调的LED叠层光源模块包括:An LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color provided by the present invention includes:

多层基板1,所述多层基板1的每层基板中心均设有台阶形通孔,且每层基板的表面均布有电路层;A multi-layer substrate 1, the center of each layer of the multi-layer substrate 1 is provided with a step-shaped through hole, and the surface of each layer of the substrate is evenly distributed with a circuit layer;

多颗LED发光芯片2,所述多颗LED发光芯片2分别制作在每层基板的台阶形通孔内,并与相应基板表面的电路层电连接。A plurality of LED light-emitting chips 2, the plurality of LED light-emitting chips 2 are respectively manufactured in the step-shaped through holes of each layer of the substrate, and are electrically connected with the circuit layer on the surface of the corresponding substrate.

所述多层基板1的层数至少为2层,每层基板固定一颗LED发光芯片2。The number of layers of the multi-layer substrate 1 is at least two, and one LED light-emitting chip 2 is fixed on each layer of the substrate.

从上到下,每层基板的尺寸依次增加。From top to bottom, the size of each substrate increases sequentially.

所述多层基板1各层基板的中心对准垂直叠在一起使用,露出每层基板的电路焊盘,以便于外接电路进行控制。The centers of the substrates of the multilayer substrate 1 are aligned and vertically stacked together, and the circuit pads of each substrate are exposed, so as to facilitate the control of external circuits.

所述多层基板1的制作材料为高导热率材料。The material for making the multi-layer substrate 1 is a material with high thermal conductivity.

所述通孔的形状为圆形或方形,每个通孔的尺寸小于相应LED发光芯片的尺寸。The shape of the through holes is circular or square, and the size of each through hole is smaller than the size of the corresponding LED light-emitting chip.

所述LED发光芯片2的数量至少为2颗,且为不同波长的LED发光芯片。The number of the LED light-emitting chips 2 is at least two, and they are LED light-emitting chips with different wavelengths.

所述LED发光芯片2为无背反射镜金属的透明LED芯片,便于底层芯片的光通过上层芯片透出。The LED light-emitting chip 2 is a metal transparent LED chip without a back reflector, which facilitates the light from the bottom chip to pass through the top chip.

所述LED发光芯片2表面涂覆有透明的硅胶或者受其激发的荧光粉胶。The surface of the LED light-emitting chip 2 is coated with transparent silica gel or fluorescent powder glue excited by it.

所述LED发光芯片2的波长范围从300nm到780nm。The wavelength range of the LED light-emitting chip 2 is from 300nm to 780nm.

本发明的有益效果是,在所述光色可调的LED叠层光源模块中,采用了多层基板,各层基板中心对准垂直叠在一起使用,有利于减小整个光源模块的面积,便于二次光学设计;从上到下,基板尺寸依次增加,露出每层基板的电路焊盘,有利于于外接电路进行控制;多颗LED发光芯片分别制作在多层基板1上的台阶形通孔内,采用透明LED芯片,底层芯片的光可以通过上层芯片透出,有利于实现均匀混光。本发明光色可调的LED叠层光源模块可以应用在室内情景光源,装饰照明等场合。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that in the LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color, multi-layer substrates are used, and the centers of each layer of substrates are aligned and vertically stacked together, which is conducive to reducing the area of the entire light source module. It is convenient for secondary optical design; from top to bottom, the size of the substrate increases sequentially, exposing the circuit pads of each layer of substrate, which is conducive to the control of external circuits; Inside the hole, transparent LED chips are used, and the light from the bottom chip can be transmitted through the upper chip, which is conducive to achieving uniform light mixing. The LED laminated light source module with adjustable light color of the present invention can be applied in occasions such as indoor scene light source, decorative lighting and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明一实施例的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an LED laminated light source module with adjustable light color according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下结合具体实施例,并参照附图,对本发明进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是根据本发明一实施例的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块的结构示意图,如图1所示,所述光色可调的LED叠层光源模块包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color includes:

多层基板1,所述多层基板1的每层基板中心均设有台阶形通孔,且每层基板的表面均布有电路层,以便与LED芯片进行电性连接;A multi-layer substrate 1, the center of each layer of the multi-layer substrate 1 is provided with a step-shaped through hole, and the surface of each layer of the substrate is evenly distributed with a circuit layer, so as to be electrically connected to the LED chip;

其中,所述多层基板1的层数至少为2层,从上到下,每层基板的尺寸依次增加,每层基板固定一颗LED发光芯片2,层数越多,可控制的LED发光芯片的种类就越多,可以实现的调光色彩就越丰富。Wherein, the number of layers of the multi-layer substrate 1 is at least 2 layers. From top to bottom, the size of each layer of substrate increases sequentially, and each layer of substrate is fixed with one LED light-emitting chip 2. The more layers, the controllable LED light emitting chip 2 The more types of chips, the richer the dimming colors that can be achieved.

所述多层基板1各层基板的中心对准垂直叠在一起使用,露出每层基板的电路焊盘,以便于外接电路进行控制。The centers of the substrates of the multilayer substrate 1 are aligned and vertically stacked together, and the circuit pads of each substrate are exposed, so as to facilitate the control of external circuits.

所述多层基板1的制作材料可以是PCB、氧化铝陶瓷、氮化铝陶瓷等材料,这些材料均为易实现电路加工的高导热率材料。The material for making the multilayer substrate 1 may be PCB, alumina ceramics, aluminum nitride ceramics and other materials, all of which are high thermal conductivity materials that are easy to realize circuit processing.

所述通孔的形状可以是圆形、方形等形状,每个通孔的尺寸小于相应LED发光芯片的尺寸,便于固定LED发光芯片,又利于底层LED发光芯片的光透过。The shape of the through hole can be circular, square, etc. The size of each through hole is smaller than the size of the corresponding LED light-emitting chip, which is convenient for fixing the LED light-emitting chip and facilitates the light transmission of the underlying LED light-emitting chip.

多颗LED发光芯片2,分别制作在每层基板的台阶形通孔内,并通过类似金丝压焊工艺与相应基板表面的电路层电连接。A plurality of LED light-emitting chips 2 are respectively manufactured in the step-shaped through holes of each layer of the substrate, and are electrically connected to the circuit layer on the surface of the corresponding substrate through a process similar to gold wire bonding.

其中,所述LED发光芯片2的数量至少为2颗,且为不同波长的LED发光芯片。Wherein, the number of the LED light-emitting chips 2 is at least two, and they are LED light-emitting chips with different wavelengths.

所述LED发光芯片2为无背反射镜金属的透明LED芯片,便于底层芯片的光通过上层芯片透出。The LED light-emitting chip 2 is a metal transparent LED chip without a back reflector, which facilitates the light from the bottom chip to pass through the top chip.

所述LED发光芯片2表面涂覆有透明的硅胶或者受其激发的荧光粉胶。The surface of the LED light-emitting chip 2 is coated with transparent silica gel or fluorescent powder glue excited by it.

所述LED发光芯片2的波长范围从300nm到780nm。The wavelength range of the LED light-emitting chip 2 is from 300nm to 780nm.

以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述光源模块包括:1. An LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color, characterized in that the light source module comprises: 多层基板(1),所述多层基板(1)的每层基板中心均设有台阶形通孔,且每层基板的表面均布有电路层;A multi-layer substrate (1), the center of each layer of the multi-layer substrate (1) is provided with a step-shaped through hole, and the surface of each layer of the substrate is evenly distributed with a circuit layer; 多颗LED发光芯片(2),所述多颗LED发光芯片(2)分别制作在每层基板的台阶形通孔内,并与相应基板表面的电路层电连接。A plurality of LED light-emitting chips (2), the plurality of LED light-emitting chips (2) are respectively manufactured in the step-shaped through holes of each layer of substrate, and are electrically connected with the circuit layer on the surface of the corresponding substrate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述多层基板(1)的层数至少为2层,每层基板固定一颗LED发光芯片(2)。2. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of layers of the multilayer substrate (1) is at least 2 layers, and each layer of substrate is fixed with one LED light-emitting chip ( 2). 3.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,从上到下,每层基板的尺寸依次增加。3. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, from top to bottom, the size of each layer of substrates increases sequentially. 4.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述多层基板(1)各层基板的中心对准垂直叠在一起使用,露出每层基板的电路焊盘,以便于外接电路进行控制。4. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, the centers of each layer of the multi-layer substrate (1) are aligned and stacked vertically to expose each layer of substrate Circuit pads for external circuit control. 5.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述多层基板(1)的制作材料为高导热率材料。5. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, the material of the multilayer substrate (1) is a material with high thermal conductivity. 6.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述通孔的形状为圆形或方形,每个通孔的尺寸小于相应LED发光芯片的尺寸。6. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the through holes is circular or square, and the size of each through hole is smaller than the size of the corresponding LED light emitting chip. 7.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述LED发光芯片(2)的数量至少为2颗,且为不同波长的LED发光芯片。7. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said LED light-emitting chips (2) is at least two, and they are LED light-emitting chips of different wavelengths. 8.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述LED发光芯片(2)为无背反射镜金属的透明LED芯片,便于底层芯片的光通过上层芯片透出。8. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, the LED light-emitting chip (2) is a transparent LED chip without a back reflector metal, which facilitates the light from the bottom chip to pass through the upper layer Chip leaked out. 9.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述LED发光芯片(2)表面涂覆有透明的硅胶或者受其激发的荧光粉胶。9. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that, the surface of the LED light-emitting chip (2) is coated with transparent silica gel or phosphor glue excited by it. 10.根据权利要求1所述的光色可调的LED叠层光源模块,其特征在于,所述LED发光芯片(2)的波长范围从300nm到780nm。10. The LED stacked light source module with adjustable light color according to claim 1, characterized in that the wavelength range of the LED light-emitting chip (2) is from 300nm to 780nm.
CN201511005812.6A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 LED laminated light source module capable of achieving light color adjustment Pending CN105546366A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109360808A (en) * 2016-07-17 2019-02-19 何凡 The stacked integrated circuit encapsulating structure of multilayer encapsulation IC chip
CN111271657A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 中国科学院半导体研究所 Illumination device and manufacturing method for regular N-shaped intelligent LED light guide plate used in aquaculture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109360808A (en) * 2016-07-17 2019-02-19 何凡 The stacked integrated circuit encapsulating structure of multilayer encapsulation IC chip
CN109360808B (en) * 2016-07-17 2021-07-23 芯创(天门)电子科技有限公司 Laminated integrated circuit packaging structure of multilayer packaging integrated circuit chip
CN111271657A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 中国科学院半导体研究所 Illumination device and manufacturing method for regular N-shaped intelligent LED light guide plate used in aquaculture

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