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CN105578595B - Carrier resource dynamic adjusting method and device based on carrier wave polymerization - Google Patents

Carrier resource dynamic adjusting method and device based on carrier wave polymerization Download PDF

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CN105578595B
CN105578595B CN201410528447.6A CN201410528447A CN105578595B CN 105578595 B CN105578595 B CN 105578595B CN 201410528447 A CN201410528447 A CN 201410528447A CN 105578595 B CN105578595 B CN 105578595B
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CN105578595A (en
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李维娜
朱雅琼
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法及装置,其中,所述方法包括:确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息;根据分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用该载波中调整后的未分配给主小区UE的PRB,预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的规则;其中,辅小区UE为支持载波聚合的UE,LC_Threshold∈[0,1]。上述方法可解决载波聚合下的资源分配问题,能减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备性能。

The present invention provides a method and device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation, wherein the method includes: determining the allocation and use information of all physical resource blocks PRB in a carrier; adjusting according to the preset rules corresponding to the allocation and use information The number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell, so that at least one UE in the secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell can use the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell , the preset rules include: rules set according to the preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold; wherein, the UE in the secondary cell is a UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC_Threshold∈[0,1]. The above method can solve the problem of resource allocation under carrier aggregation, reduce the number of dynamic adjustments of carrier resources, avoid packet loss of retransmission data, and give priority to guaranteeing the frequency band resources of user equipment with the carrier as the main cell, while realizing the effective utilization of frequency band resources At the same time, try to ensure the performance of user equipment.

Description

基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法及装置Method and device for dynamic adjustment of carrier resources based on carrier aggregation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法及装置。The present invention relates to communication technology, in particular to a method and device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation.

背景技术Background technique

长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统支持的最大传输带宽为20MHz,为了向移动用户提供更高的数据速率,高级长期演进(Long Term Evolution Advance,简称LTE-A)系统提出了载波聚合技术(Carrier Aggregation,简称CA),其目的是为具有相应能力的用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)提供更大的宽带,提高用户设备的峰值速率。载波聚合技术将两个或者更多的分量载波(Component Carriers,简称CC)聚合起来支持大于20MHz且最大不超过100MHz的传输带宽。采用载波聚合技术的LTE-A系统是一种多载波系统。The maximum transmission bandwidth supported by the Long Term Evolution (LTE for short) system is 20MHz. In order to provide mobile users with a higher data rate, the Long Term Evolution Advance (LTE-A for short) system proposes carrier aggregation technology. (Carrier Aggregation, referred to as CA), the purpose of which is to provide a larger bandwidth for a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as UE) with corresponding capabilities, and increase the peak rate of the user equipment. The carrier aggregation technology aggregates two or more component carriers (Component Carriers, CC for short) to support a transmission bandwidth greater than 20 MHz and a maximum of 100 MHz. The LTE-A system using carrier aggregation technology is a multi-carrier system.

分量载波CC代表一个上行载波或一个下行载波,一个上行CC和一个下行CC通过某种对应关系关联到一起就构成了一个小区(Cell),所以载波聚合也被称为小区聚合(CellAggregation)。为了便于进行分量载波的管理,将分量载波划分为主分量载波(PrimaryCC,简称PCC)和辅分量载波(Secondary CC,简称SCC)。下行主分量载波PCC的作用包括:建立无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control,简称RRC)信令连接、非接入层(Non-Access Stratum,简称NAS)移动性和作为安全性参数的输入等;上行主分量载波PCC用于发送物理层的控制信息。下行PCC和上行PCC关联到一起构成了主小区(Primary Cell,简称PCell),下行SCC和可选的上行SCC关联到一起构成了辅小区(Secondary Cell,简称SCell)。A component carrier CC represents an uplink carrier or a downlink carrier, and an uplink CC and a downlink CC are associated through a certain correspondence to form a cell (Cell), so carrier aggregation is also called cell aggregation (CellAggregation). In order to facilitate the management of the component carriers, the component carriers are divided into a primary component carrier (Primary CC, PCC for short) and a secondary component carrier (Secondary CC, SCC for short). The role of the downlink primary component carrier PCC includes: establishing a radio resource control protocol (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) signaling connection, non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS for short) mobility, and inputting security parameters; The uplink primary component carrier PCC is used to send control information of the physical layer. The downlink PCC and the uplink PCC are associated together to form a primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell for short), and the downlink SCC and an optional uplink SCC are associated together to form a secondary cell (Secondary Cell, short for SCell).

通过载波聚合技术,UE可在PCC、一个或多个SCC上进行数据传输,因此对一个载波聚合方式下的一个载波(即一个小区)来说,存在两类UE:一类是以该载波为主小区的主小区UE,一类是以该载波为辅小区的辅小区UE。对于这两类UE现有的资源调度方法为:轮询算法、最大信噪比算法、正比公平算法等,无法对这两类不同UE的优先级进行排列,无法对这两类不同UE的资源分配进行区分处理,也无法满足各个UE所需的服务质量的需求。Through the carrier aggregation technology, the UE can perform data transmission on the PCC and one or more SCCs. Therefore, for a carrier (that is, a cell) in a carrier aggregation mode, there are two types of UEs: one is based on the carrier The UE in the primary cell of the primary cell refers to the UE in the secondary cell with the carrier as the secondary cell. The existing resource scheduling methods for these two types of UEs are: polling algorithm, maximum signal-to-noise ratio algorithm, proportional fairness algorithm, etc. It is impossible to arrange the priorities of these two types of different UEs, and it is impossible to arrange the resources of these two types of different UEs. Differentiated processing for allocation cannot meet the requirements of service quality required by each UE.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供一种基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法及装置,可解决载波聚合方式下各个载波中以载波为主小区的用户设备和以载波为辅小区的用户设备的资源分配问题,并能够减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备的性能。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a method and device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation, which can solve the problem of user equipment using the carrier as the primary cell and user equipment using the carrier as the secondary cell in each carrier in the carrier aggregation mode. resource allocation problem, and can reduce the number of dynamic adjustments of carrier resources, avoid packet loss of retransmission data, give priority to guaranteeing the frequency band resources of user equipment in the main cell of the carrier, and ensure the effective use of frequency band resources at the same time as much as possible. performance.

第一方面,本发明提供一种基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation, including:

确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息;Determine the allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier;

根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用所述载波中调整后的未分配给所述主小区UE的PRB,所述预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的调整规则;According to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information, adjust the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell, so that at least one UE in the secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell can use all The adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell, the preset rules include: an adjustment rule set according to the preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold;

其中,所述辅小区UE为支持载波聚合的UE,LC_Threshold∈[0,1]。Wherein, the UE in the secondary cell is a UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC_Threshold∈[0,1].

可选地,所述确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息,包括:Optionally, the determining the allocation and usage information of all PRBs in a carrier includes:

确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;Determine that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell;

或,or,

确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用。It is determined that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell.

可选地,所述确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用,包括:Optionally, the determining that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell includes:

在α=0时,确定载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;When α=0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or are used by the UE in the primary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区UE的PRB的数量,包括:Correspondingly, adjusting the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information includes:

更新α值,得到α=PCell_Res_Min;Update the α value to get α=PCell_Res_Min;

其中,PCell_Res_Min为第一预配置参数,为辅小区可用频带资源最小比例,PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1]。Wherein, PCell_Res_Min is the first preconfigured parameter, which is the minimum ratio of available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1].

可选地,所述确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用,包括:Optionally, the determining that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell includes:

在α≠0时,确定载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用;When α≠0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区UE的PRB的数量,包括:Correspondingly, adjusting the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information includes:

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,按照第一公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the UE in the secondary cell, when Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the first formula;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,不对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, do not adjust the α value;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold时,按照第二公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the second formula;

其中,Load_CC_PCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load’_CC_PCell为按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_PCell、Load’_CC_PCell、Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1];Among them, Load_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of UE in the primary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management, and Load_CC_SCell is the total load of each service of UE in the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management Load'_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of the main cell UE of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management after adjusting the value of α according to the second formula, Load_CC_PCell, Load'_CC_PCell, Load_CC_SCell∈ [0,1];

第一公式为:The first formula is:

α=α–delta;α = α – delta;

第二公式为:The second formula is:

α=α+delta;α = α + delta;

其中,delta为第二预配置参数,为载波资源动态调整步长,delta∈[0,1]。Wherein, delta is a second preconfigured parameter, which is a step size dynamically adjusted for carrier resources, and delta∈[0,1].

第二方面,本发明提供一种基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation, including:

确定模块,用于确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息;A determining module, configured to determine the allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier;

调整模块,用于根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用所述载波中调整后的未分配给所述主小区UE的PRB,所述预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的调整规则;An adjustment module, configured to adjust the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the user equipment UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information, so as to realize at least one secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell The UE in the cell can use the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell, and the preset rules include: an adjustment rule set according to the preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold;

其中,所述辅小区UE为支持载波聚合的UE,LC_Threshold∈[0,1]。Wherein, the UE in the secondary cell is a UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC_Threshold∈[0,1].

可选地,所述确定模块,具体用于Optionally, the determining module is specifically used for

确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;Determine that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell;

或,or,

确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用。It is determined that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell.

可选地,所述确定模块,具体用于确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用,包括:Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell, including:

在α=0时,确定载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;When α=0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or are used by the UE in the primary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述调整模块,具体用于Correspondingly, the adjustment module is specifically used for

更新α值,得到α=PCell_Res_Min;Update the α value to get α=PCell_Res_Min;

其中,PCell_Res_Min为第一预配置参数,为辅小区可用频带资源最小比例,PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1]。Wherein, PCell_Res_Min is the first preconfigured parameter, which is the minimum ratio of available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1].

可选地,所述确定模块,具体用于确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用,包括:Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell, including:

在α≠0时,确定载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用;When α≠0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述调整模块,具体用于Correspondingly, the adjustment module is specifically used for

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,按照第一公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the UE in the secondary cell, when Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the first formula;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,不对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, do not adjust the α value;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold时,按照第二公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the second formula;

其中,Load_CC_PCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load’_CC_PCell为按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_PCell、Load’_CC_PCell、Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1];Among them, Load_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of UE in the primary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management, and Load_CC_SCell is the total load of each service of UE in the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management Load'_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of the main cell UE of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management after adjusting the value of α according to the second formula, Load_CC_PCell, Load'_CC_PCell, Load_CC_SCell∈ [0,1];

第一公式为:The first formula is:

α=α–delta;α = α – delta;

第二公式为:The second formula is:

α=α+delta;α = α + delta;

其中,delta为第二预配置参数,为载波资源动态调整步长,delta∈[0,1]。Wherein, delta is a second preconfigured parameter, which is a step size dynamically adjusted for carrier resources, and delta∈[0,1].

由上述技术方案可知,本发明的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法及装置,通过确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息,根据分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用该载波中调整后的未分配给主小区UE的PRB,预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的规则,由此,可解决载波聚合方式下各个载波中以载波为主小区的用户设备和以载波为辅小区的用户设备的资源分配问题,并能够减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备的性能。It can be known from the above technical solution that the method and device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation of the present invention adjusts the carrier by determining the allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier and according to the preset rules corresponding to the allocation and use information. The number of PRBs allocated to the UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell, so that at least one UE in the secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell can use the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell. The set rules include: the rules set according to the preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold, thus, the resource allocation problem of the user equipment with the carrier as the primary cell and the user equipment with the carrier as the secondary cell in each carrier in the carrier aggregation mode can be solved , and can reduce the number of dynamic adjustments of carrier resources, avoid packet loss of retransmission data, give priority to guaranteeing the frequency band resources of user equipment in the main cell of the carrier, and ensure the performance of user equipment as much as possible while realizing effective utilization of frequency band resources.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术提供的以载波CCn为主小区的主小区UE和以CCn为辅小区的辅小区UE的资源配置示例图;FIG. 1 is an example diagram of resource configuration of a primary cell UE with a carrier CCn as a primary cell and a secondary cell UE with a CCn as a secondary cell provided by the prior art;

图2为本发明一实施例提供的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明一实施例提供的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他的实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

现有技术中除了沿用现有资源调度方法在同一个载波上对两类UE不区分调度外,还公开了另外一种方法:从无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,简称RRM)角度将一个载波的全部可用频带资源划分为两部分,图1示出了现有技术提供的以载波CCn为主小区的主小区UE和以CCn为辅小区的辅小区UE的资源配置示例图,如图1所示,一部分用于以该载波为主小区的主小区UE,另一部分用于以该载波为辅小区的辅小区UE,这样可有效实现两类用户的差异处理,保证用户的性能。但是如何进行载波频带资源的划分是需要解决的问题。In the prior art, in addition to using the existing resource scheduling method to schedule two types of UEs on the same carrier without distinguishing, another method is disclosed: from the perspective of radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, referred to as RRM) All available frequency band resources are divided into two parts. Figure 1 shows an example resource configuration diagram of a primary cell UE with carrier CCn as the primary cell and a secondary cell UE with CCn as the secondary cell provided by the prior art, as shown in Figure 1 One part is used for UEs in the primary cell using the carrier as the primary cell, and the other part is used for UEs in the secondary cell using the carrier as the secondary cell. This can effectively implement differential processing of the two types of users and ensure user performance. However, how to divide the carrier frequency band resources is a problem to be solved.

现有技术的方法是将以载波为主小区的主小区UE的各个业务的总负载与以载波为辅小区的辅小区UE的各个业务的总负载进行比较,按照计算得到的负载比值来进行两部分频带资源的划分。The method in the prior art is to compare the total load of each service of the UE in the primary cell with the carrier as the primary cell and the total load of each service of the UE in the secondary cell with the carrier as the secondary cell, and perform two calculations according to the calculated load ratio. Partial allocation of frequency band resources.

该现有技术方法的缺点是:随着两类UE的负载比值的变化会频繁地触发频带资源的调整,容易对数据重传造成损失,当负载较重时难以优先保证以该载波为主小区的主小区UE的性能。The disadvantage of this prior art method is that: as the load ratio of the two types of UEs changes, the adjustment of the frequency band resources will be frequently triggered, which will easily cause loss of data retransmission, and it is difficult to ensure that the carrier is used as the primary cell when the load is heavy. The performance of the primary cell UE.

本发明的实现是对于以载波为主小区的用户和以载波为辅小区的用户,将载波的整个频带划分为两部分,一部分分配给以载波为主小区的用户使用,另一部分分配以载波为辅小区的用户使用,所述频带划分可根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块中的以载波为主小区的用户各个业务的总负载、以载波为辅小区的用户各个业务的总负载为依据进行动态调整。The implementation of the present invention is to divide the entire frequency band of the carrier into two parts for users using the carrier as the primary cell and users using the carrier as the secondary cell. For use by users of the secondary cell, the frequency band division can be carried out based on the total load of each service of the user using the carrier as the primary cell and the total load of each service of the user using the carrier as the secondary cell in the load evaluation module in the radio resource management Dynamic Adjustment.

图2示出了本发明一实施例提供的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法如下所述。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment is as follows.

201、确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息。201. Determine allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier.

应说明的是,在小区CC建立时,长期演进LTE系统中默认为只存在以该载波小区为主小区的主小区UE,故而α的初始值为0。It should be noted that when the cell CC is established, in the Long Term Evolution LTE system there is only the primary cell UE that uses the carrier cell as the primary cell by default, so the initial value of α is 0.

202、根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用所述载波中调整后的未分配给所述主小区UE的PRB,所述预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的调整规则。202. According to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information, adjust the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the user equipment UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell, so that at least one UE in the secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell can Using the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell, the preset rule includes: an adjustment rule set according to a preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold.

其中,所述辅小区UE为支持载波聚合的UE,LC_Threshold∈[0,1]。Wherein, the UE in the secondary cell is a UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC_Threshold∈[0,1].

可理解的是,本实施例的LC_Threshold可以根据仿真或实测经验来预先设置。It can be understood that the LC_Threshold in this embodiment can be preset according to simulation or actual measurement experience.

本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法,通过确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息,根据分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用该载波中调整后的未分配给主小区UE的PRB,预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的规则,可解决载波聚合方式下各个载波中以载波为主小区的用户设备和以载波为辅小区的用户设备的资源分配问题,并能够减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备的性能。。In the method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment, by determining the allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier, according to the preset rules corresponding to the allocation and use information, adjust the allocation of the carrier to the current cell. The number of PRBs of the user equipment UE in the primary cell of the cell, so that at least one UE in the secondary cell with the current cell as the secondary cell can use the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the UE in the primary cell. The preset rules include: according to the preset The rules set by the heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold can solve the resource allocation problem of the user equipment with the carrier as the primary cell and the user equipment with the carrier as the secondary cell in each carrier in the carrier aggregation mode, and can reduce the number of dynamic adjustments of carrier resources , avoid packet loss of retransmission data, give priority to ensuring the frequency band resources of the user equipment in the main cell of the carrier, and ensure the performance of the user equipment as much as possible while realizing the effective utilization of the frequency band resources. .

在一具体应用中,上述步骤201可以具体为:确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用,其可以包括:In a specific application, the above step 201 may specifically be: determining that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell, which may include:

在α=0时,确定载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;When α=0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or are used by the UE in the primary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,上述步骤202,可以包括:Correspondingly, the above step 202 may include:

更新α值,得到α=PCell_Res_Min;Update the α value to get α=PCell_Res_Min;

其中,PCell_Res_Min为第一预配置参数,为辅小区可用频带资源最小比例,PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1]。Wherein, PCell_Res_Min is the first preconfigured parameter, which is the minimum ratio of available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1].

在另一具体应用中,上述步骤201可以具体为:确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用,其可以包括:In another specific application, the above step 201 may specifically be: determining that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell, which may include:

在α≠0时,确定载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用;When α≠0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,上述步骤202,可以包括:Correspondingly, the above step 202 may include:

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,按照第一公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the UE in the secondary cell, when Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the first formula;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,不对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, do not adjust the α value;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold时,按照第二公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the second formula;

其中,Load_CC_PCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load’_CC_PCell为按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_PCell、Load’_CC_PCell、Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1];Among them, Load_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of UE in the primary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management, and Load_CC_SCell is the total load of each service of UE in the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management Load'_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of the main cell UE of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management after adjusting the value of α according to the second formula, Load_CC_PCell, Load'_CC_PCell, Load_CC_SCell∈ [0,1];

第一公式为:The first formula is:

α=α–delta;α = α – delta;

第二公式为:The second formula is:

α=α+delta;α = α + delta;

其中,delta为第二预配置参数,为载波资源动态调整步长,delta∈[0,1]。Wherein, delta is a second preconfigured parameter, which is a step size dynamically adjusted for carrier resources, and delta∈[0,1].

举例来说,本实施例的第一预配置参数和第二预配置参数分别可以为操作维护系统OM的配置参数,它们分别可以根据仿真或实测经验预先设置,操作维护系统OM是现有技术的长期演进LTE系统中已存在的。For example, the first pre-configured parameters and the second pre-configured parameters in this embodiment can be the configuration parameters of the operation and maintenance system OM, respectively, and they can be preset according to simulation or actual measurement experience. The operation and maintenance system OM is a prior art It already exists in the Long Term Evolution LTE system.

应说明的是,在本实施例中,在对α值进行调整前,就能够得到假设按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载Load’_CC_PCell。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, before adjusting the value of α, the primary cell of the carrier can be obtained assuming that the value of α is adjusted according to the second formula and calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management The total load Load'_CC_PCell of each service of the UE.

可理解的是,本实施例的每个动态调整周期的传输时间间隔TTI=1ms。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the transmission time interval TTI of each dynamic adjustment period is 1 ms.

可理解的是,本实施例的无线资源管理中的负载评估模块是现有技术的长期演进LTE系统中已存在的,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1],且Load_CC_PCell和Load_CC_SCell的频带变化不影响LC_Threshold。It can be understood that the load evaluation module in the radio resource management of this embodiment already exists in the long-term evolution LTE system of the prior art, and Load_CC_SCell is the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management The total load of each service of the UE, Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1], and the frequency band changes of Load_CC_PCell and Load_CC_SCell do not affect LC_Threshold.

本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整方法,可解决载波聚合方式下各个载波中以载波为主小区的用户设备和以载波为辅小区的用户设备的资源分配问题,并能够减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备的性能。The method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment can solve the problem of resource allocation between the user equipment with the carrier as the primary cell and the user equipment with the carrier as the secondary cell in each carrier in the carrier aggregation mode, and can reduce carrier resources. Dynamically adjust the number of times to avoid packet loss of retransmitted data, give priority to ensuring the frequency band resources of the user equipment in the main cell of the carrier, and ensure the performance of the user equipment as much as possible while realizing the effective use of frequency band resources.

图3示出了本发明一实施例提供的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置,包括:确定模块31和调整模块32;FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the apparatus for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment includes: a determination module 31 and adjustment module 32;

确定模块31,用于确定一个载波中的所有物理资源块PRB的分配使用信息;A determining module 31, configured to determine allocation and use information of all PRBs in a carrier;

调整模块32,用于用于根据所述分配使用信息对应的预设规则,调整该载波分配给以当前小区为主小区的主小区用户设备UE的PRB的数量,实现至少一个以当前小区为辅小区的辅小区UE能够使用所述载波中调整后的未分配给所述主小区UE的PRB,所述预设规则包括:根据预设的重负载判决门限LC_Threshold设置的调整规则;The adjustment module 32 is configured to adjust the number of PRBs allocated by the carrier to the user equipment UE in the primary cell with the current cell as the primary cell according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation and use information, so as to realize at least one PRB with the current cell as the secondary cell. The secondary cell UE of the cell can use the adjusted PRBs in the carrier that are not allocated to the primary cell UE, and the preset rules include: adjustment rules set according to the preset heavy load decision threshold LC_Threshold;

其中,所述辅小区UE为支持载波聚合的UE,LC_Threshold∈[0,1]。Wherein, the UE in the secondary cell is a UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC_Threshold∈[0,1].

应说明的是,本实施例的装置,在小区CC建立时,长期演进LTE系统中默认为只存在以该载波小区为主小区的主小区UE,故而α的初始值为0。It should be noted that, in the apparatus of this embodiment, when the cell CC is established, in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, there is only the primary cell UE that uses the carrier cell as the primary cell by default, so the initial value of α is 0.

可理解的是,本实施例的LC_Threshold可以根据仿真或实测经验预先设置。It can be understood that the LC_Threshold in this embodiment can be preset according to simulation or actual measurement experience.

在一具体应用中,所述确定模块31,可以具体用于确定一个载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用,其可以包括:In a specific application, the determining module 31 may be specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in a carrier are not used or are used by UEs in the primary cell, which may include:

在α=0时,确定载波中的所有PRB未被使用或被主小区UE使用;When α=0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or are used by the UE in the primary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述调整模块32,可以具体用于Correspondingly, the adjustment module 32 can be specifically used for

更新α值,得到α=PCell_Res_Min;Update the α value to get α=PCell_Res_Min;

其中,PCell_Res_Min为第一预配置参数,为辅小区可用频带资源最小比例,PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1]。Wherein, PCell_Res_Min is the first preconfigured parameter, which is the minimum ratio of available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, PCell_Res_Min∈[0,1].

在另一具体应用中,所述确定模块31,可以具体用于确定一个载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用,其可以包括:In another specific application, the determining module 31 may be specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in a carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell, which may include:

在α≠0时,确定载波中的所有PRB被主小区UE和辅小区UE均使用;When α≠0, it is determined that all PRBs in the carrier are used by UEs in the primary cell and UEs in the secondary cell;

其中,α为该载波的辅小区UE下行/上行可用资源CC_SCell的PRB个数占当前全部物理下行/上行共享信道资源总PRB的比例,α∈[0,1];Wherein, α is the ratio of the number of PRBs of the UE downlink/uplink available resource CC_SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, α∈[0,1];

相应地,所述调整模块32,可以具体用于Correspondingly, the adjustment module 32 can be specifically used for

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,按照第一公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the UE in the secondary cell, when Load_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the first formula;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold时,不对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell≥LC_Threshold, do not adjust the α value;

或者,or,

在增加所述辅小区UE后的每个动态调整周期内,在Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold,且Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold,Load’_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold时,按照第二公式对α值进行调整;In each dynamic adjustment period after adding the secondary cell UE, when Load_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, and Load_CC_SCell>LC_Threshold, Load'_CC_PCell<LC_Threshold, adjust the value of α according to the second formula;

其中,Load_CC_PCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load’_CC_PCell为按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_PCell、Load’_CC_PCell、Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1];Among them, Load_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of UE in the primary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management, and Load_CC_SCell is the total load of each service of UE in the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in radio resource management Load'_CC_PCell is the total load of each service of the main cell UE of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management after adjusting the value of α according to the second formula, Load_CC_PCell, Load'_CC_PCell, Load_CC_SCell∈ [0,1];

第一公式为:The first formula is:

α=α–delta;α = α – delta;

第二公式为:The second formula is:

α=α+delta;α = α + delta;

其中,delta为第二预配置参数,为载波资源动态调整步长,delta∈[0,1]。Wherein, delta is a second preconfigured parameter, which is a step size dynamically adjusted for carrier resources, and delta∈[0,1].

举例来说,本实施例的第一预配置参数和第二预配置参数分别可以为操作维护系统OM的配置参数,它们分别可以根据仿真或实测经验预先设置,操作维护系统OM是现有技术的长期演进LTE系统中已存在的。For example, the first pre-configured parameters and the second pre-configured parameters in this embodiment can be the configuration parameters of the operation and maintenance system OM, respectively, and they can be preset according to simulation or actual measurement experience. The operation and maintenance system OM is a prior art It already exists in the Long Term Evolution LTE system.

应说明的是,在本实施例中,在对α值进行调整前,就能够得到假设按照第二公式对α值进行调整后根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的主小区UE各个业务的总负载Load’_CC_PCell。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, before adjusting the value of α, the primary cell of the carrier can be obtained assuming that the value of α is adjusted according to the second formula and calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management The total load Load'_CC_PCell of each service of the UE.

可理解的是,本实施例的每个动态调整周期的传输时间间隔TTI=1ms。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the transmission time interval TTI of each dynamic adjustment period is 1 ms.

可理解的是,本实施例的无线资源管理中的负载评估模块是现有技术的长期演进LTE系统中已存在的,Load_CC_SCell为根据无线资源管理中的负载评估模块计算得到的该载波的辅小区UE各个业务的总负载,Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1],且Load_CC_PCell和Load_CC_SCell的频带变化不影响LC_Threshold。It can be understood that the load evaluation module in the radio resource management of this embodiment already exists in the long-term evolution LTE system of the prior art, and Load_CC_SCell is the secondary cell of the carrier calculated according to the load evaluation module in the radio resource management The total load of each service of the UE, Load_CC_SCell∈[0,1], and the frequency band changes of Load_CC_PCell and Load_CC_SCell do not affect LC_Threshold.

本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置,可解决载波聚合方式下各个载波中以载波为主小区的用户设备和以载波为辅小区的用户设备的资源分配问题,并能够减少载波资源的动态调整次数,避免重传数据的丢包,优先保证以载波为主小区的用户设备的频带资源,在实现频带资源有效利用的同时尽量保证用户设备的性能。The device for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment can solve the resource allocation problem of user equipment with the carrier as the primary cell and user equipment with the carrier as the secondary cell in each carrier in the carrier aggregation mode, and can reduce carrier resources Dynamically adjust the number of times to avoid packet loss of retransmitted data, give priority to guaranteeing the frequency band resources of the user equipment in the main cell of the carrier, and ensure the performance of the user equipment as much as possible while realizing the effective use of frequency band resources.

本实施例的基于载波聚合的载波资源动态调整装置,可以用于执行前述图2所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The apparatus for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the aforementioned method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (2)

1. A method for dynamically adjusting carrier resources based on carrier aggregation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining the allocation use information of all Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) in one carrier;
according to a preset rule corresponding to the allocation use information, the number of PRBs allocated to the primary cell User Equipment (UE) of the current cell as a primary cell by the carrier is adjusted, so that at least one secondary cell UE of the current cell as a secondary cell can use the adjusted PRBs which are not allocated to the primary cell UE in the carrier, and the preset rule comprises: adjusting rules set according to a preset heavy load judgment Threshold LC _ Threshold;
the UE of the auxiliary cell is the UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC _ Threshold belongs to [0,1 ];
wherein the determining that all PRBs in one carrier are unused or used by a primary cell UE includes:
when α is 0, determining that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or used by the primary cell UE;
α is the proportion of the number of PRBs of the downlink/uplink available resource CC _ SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all the current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, wherein α belongs to [0,1 ];
correspondingly, the adjusting, according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation usage information, the number of PRBs allocated to the primary cell UE using the current cell as the primary cell by the carrier includes:
updating α value to get α ═ PCell _ Res _ Min;
wherein, PCell _ Res _ Min is a first pre-configuration parameter and is the minimum proportion of the available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, and the PCell _ Res _ Min belongs to [0,1 ];
or,
the determining that all PRBs in one carrier are used by both the primary cell UE and the secondary cell UE includes:
when α ≠ 0, determining that all PRBs in the carrier are used by both the primary cell UE and the secondary cell UE;
α is the proportion of the number of PRBs of the downlink/uplink available resource CC _ SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all the current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, wherein α belongs to [0,1 ];
correspondingly, the adjusting, according to the preset rule corresponding to the allocation usage information, the number of PRBs allocated to the primary cell UE using the current cell as the primary cell by the carrier includes:
in each dynamic adjustment period after the auxiliary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell is larger than or equal to LC _ Threshold, the value of α is adjusted according to a first formula;
or,
in each dynamic adjustment period after the secondary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold and Load _ CC _ SCell > LC _ Threshold, and Load' _ CC _ PCell is greater than or equal to LC _ Threshold, the value of α is not adjusted;
or,
in each dynamic adjustment period after the secondary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold, and Load _ CC _ SCell > LC _ Threshold, Load' _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold, the value of α is adjusted according to a second formula;
wherein, Load _ CC _ PCell is the total Load of each service of the primary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management, Load _ CC _ SCell is the total Load of each service of the secondary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management, Load '_ CC _ PCell is the total Load of each service of the primary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management after the value of α is adjusted according to the second formula, and Load _ CC _ PCell, Load' _ CC _ PCell, and Load _ CC _ SCell are [0,1 ];
the first formula is:
α=α–delta;
the second formula is:
α=α+delta;
wherein, delta is a second pre-configuration parameter and is a carrier resource dynamic adjustment step size, and delta belongs to [0,1 ].
2. A carrier resource dynamic adjustment device based on carrier aggregation is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a determining module, a determining module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining the allocation use information of all Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) in one carrier;
an adjusting module, configured to adjust, according to a preset rule corresponding to the allocation usage information, the number of PRBs allocated to a primary cell UE in which a current cell is a primary cell, to at least one secondary cell UE in which the current cell is a secondary cell, where the adjusted PRBs not allocated to the primary cell UE in the carrier can be used by the at least one secondary cell UE in which the current cell is a secondary cell, where the preset rule includes: adjusting rules set according to a preset heavy load judgment Threshold LC _ Threshold;
the UE of the auxiliary cell is the UE supporting carrier aggregation, and LC _ Threshold belongs to [0,1 ];
the determining module is specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in one carrier are unused or used by a primary cell UE, and includes:
when α is 0, determining that all PRBs in the carrier are not used or used by the primary cell UE;
α is the proportion of the number of PRBs of the downlink/uplink available resource CC _ SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all the current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, wherein α belongs to [0,1 ];
accordingly, the adjustment module is particularly useful for
Updating α value to get α ═ PCell _ Res _ Min;
wherein, PCell _ Res _ Min is a first pre-configuration parameter and is the minimum proportion of the available frequency band resources of the secondary cell, and the PCell _ Res _ Min belongs to [0,1 ];
or,
the determining module is specifically configured to determine that all PRBs in one carrier are used by both the primary cell UE and the secondary cell UE, and includes:
when α ≠ 0, determining that all PRBs in the carrier are used by both the primary cell UE and the secondary cell UE;
α is the proportion of the number of PRBs of the downlink/uplink available resource CC _ SCell of the carrier to the total PRBs of all the current physical downlink/uplink shared channel resources, wherein α belongs to [0,1 ];
accordingly, the adjustment module is particularly useful for
In each dynamic adjustment period after the auxiliary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell is larger than or equal to LC _ Threshold, the value of α is adjusted according to a first formula;
or,
in each dynamic adjustment period after the secondary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold and Load _ CC _ SCell > LC _ Threshold, and Load' _ CC _ PCell is greater than or equal to LC _ Threshold, the value of α is not adjusted;
or,
in each dynamic adjustment period after the secondary cell UE is added, when Load _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold, and Load _ CC _ SCell > LC _ Threshold, Load' _ CC _ PCell < LC _ Threshold, the value of α is adjusted according to a second formula;
wherein, Load _ CC _ PCell is the total Load of each service of the primary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management, Load _ CC _ SCell is the total Load of each service of the secondary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management, Load '_ CC _ PCell is the total Load of each service of the primary cell UE of the carrier calculated by the Load evaluation module in the radio resource management after the value of α is adjusted according to the second formula, and Load _ CC _ PCell, Load' _ CC _ PCell, and Load _ CC _ SCell are [0,1 ];
the first formula is:
α=α–delta;
the second formula is:
α=α+delta;
wherein, delta is a second pre-configuration parameter and is a carrier resource dynamic adjustment step size, and delta belongs to [0,1 ].
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