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CN105617513B - Geometric solid guide wire - Google Patents

Geometric solid guide wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105617513B
CN105617513B CN201610187565.4A CN201610187565A CN105617513B CN 105617513 B CN105617513 B CN 105617513B CN 201610187565 A CN201610187565 A CN 201610187565A CN 105617513 B CN105617513 B CN 105617513B
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guide wire
rectangular
clamping plate
splint
geometric
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CN105617513A (en
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职康康
高一菁
曲乐丰
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • A61M2025/09058Basic structures of guide wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • A61M2025/09133Guide wires having specific material compositions or coatings; Materials with specific mechanical behaviours, e.g. stiffness, strength to transmit torque

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种几何立体导丝,所述的几何立体导丝由正方形的金属内芯和包覆在金属内芯表面的涂层组成,几何立体导丝的头段为亲水树脂。其优点表现在:本发明的几何立体导丝的金属内芯为方形,使得本发明的几何立体导丝可以更加牢固地夹在扭控器中。金属内芯表面设有涂层,涂层在金属内芯的折角处会形成圆角,可使几何立体导丝的表面不再锋利。

Figure 201610187565

The invention relates to a geometric three-dimensional guide wire. The geometric three-dimensional guide wire is composed of a square metal inner core and a coating covering the surface of the metal inner core. The head section of the geometric three-dimensional guide wire is made of hydrophilic resin. The advantages are as follows: the metal inner core of the geometric three-dimensional guide wire of the present invention is square, so that the geometric three-dimensional guide wire of the present invention can be clamped in the torque controller more firmly. The surface of the metal inner core is provided with a coating, and the coating will form rounded corners at the folded corners of the metal inner core, so that the surface of the geometric three-dimensional guide wire is no longer sharp.

Figure 201610187565

Description

Geometric solid guide wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a geometric solid guide wire.
Background
With the aging of the population in China, the incidence of vascular diseases is higher and higher, and in order to diagnose and treat vascular diseases, minimally invasive interventional operation treatment of vascular surgery, cardiology, neurosurgery, thoracic surgery, interventional department and the like becomes a great trend. Firstly, the guide wire system is the basic tool for interventional therapy, and the skilled operation of the guide wire system is the fundamental requirement of every operating physician. However, at present, all guide wires are round guide wires, which is beneficial to the intravascular wandering, but the guide wires at the external section are not beneficial to the manual steering adjustment operation due to the whole cylindrical shape, and the longitudinal supporting force is not enough, which seriously influences the over-selection process and the smooth passing process, thereby causing the operation failure. The guide wire is of a three-dimensional structure, can provide good in-vitro rotation operation hand feeling for an operator, and can improve the accuracy of the rotation angle of the guide wire when being used together with the quick adjustment type twisting controller, so that the trafficability of the guide wire in a blood vessel cavity is improved.
Patent documents and the like have many improvements on guidewires, but no geometric solid guidewire according to the present invention has been reported.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geometric solid guide wire aiming at the defects in the prior art.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a twist control device and a geometric solid guide wire for use therewith.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the geometric solid guide wire is composed of a square metal inner core and a coating coated on the surface of the metal inner core, and the head section of the geometric solid guide wire is made of hydrophilic resin.
The twist controller comprises shell, button one, spring, first splint, second splint, button two:
the upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate are provided with rectangular grooves, the upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate are provided with rectangular bulges, the middle of the first clamping plate is provided with a circular bulge, and the rectangular bulges and the circular bulges of the first clamping plate are positioned on two opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate;
the upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate are provided with rectangular grooves, the upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate are provided with rectangular bulges, the middle of the second clamping plate is provided with a circular bulge, and the rectangular bulges and the circular bulges of the second clamping plate are positioned on two opposite surfaces of the second clamping plate;
the rectangular groove of the first clamping plate corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the second clamping plate, and the rectangular groove of the second clamping plate corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the first clamping plate;
the first key is placed on the rectangular bulge of the second clamping plate;
the second key is placed on the rectangular bulge of the first clamping plate;
the spring is placed on the circular bulges of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;
the shell is provided with a key hole and a thread guide hole, and a circular bulge is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spring, of the inner side of the shell.
In order to achieve the second object, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a twist accuse ware and supporting geometric solid seal wire that uses which characterized in that, the twist accuse ware constitute by shell, button one, spring, first splint, second splint, button two: the upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate are provided with rectangular grooves, the upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate are provided with rectangular bulges, the middle of the first clamping plate is provided with a circular bulge, and the rectangular bulges and the circular bulges of the first clamping plate are positioned on two opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate; the upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate are provided with rectangular grooves, the upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate are provided with rectangular bulges, the middle of the second clamping plate is provided with a circular bulge, and the rectangular bulges and the circular bulges of the second clamping plate are positioned on two opposite surfaces of the second clamping plate; the rectangular groove of the first clamping plate corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the second clamping plate, and the rectangular groove of the second clamping plate corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the first clamping plate; the first key is placed on the rectangular bulge of the second clamping plate; the second key is placed on the rectangular bulge of the first clamping plate; the spring is placed on the circular bulges of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the shell is provided with a key hole and a thread guide hole, and a circular bulge is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spring, of the inner side of the shell;
the geometric solid guide wire consists of a square metal inner core and a coating coated on the surface of the metal inner core, and the head section of the geometric solid guide wire is made of hydrophilic resin.
The invention has the advantages that:
the metal inner core of the geometric solid guide wire is square, so that the geometric solid guide wire can be clamped in the torque controller more firmly. The surface of the metal inner core is provided with the coating, and the coating can form a fillet at the corner of the metal inner core, so that the surface of the geometric three-dimensional guide wire is not sharp any more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the geometric solid guide wire of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a geometric solid guidewire of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a twist controller of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the internal structure of the twist-controller of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the twist controller of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic representation of the use of the geometric solid guidewire of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. outer casing
2. Key 1
3. Spring
4. First splint
5. Second splint
6. Key 2
7. Geometric solid guide wire
71. Hydrophilic section of guide wire
72. Common section of guide wire
73. Metal inner core
74. Coating layer
Example 1 geometric solid guidewire
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a geometric solid guidewire of the present embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the geometric solid guidewire of the present embodiment. The geometric solid guide wire consists of a guide wire hydrophilic section 71 and a guide wire common section 72, wherein the guide wire hydrophilic section 71 is made of hydrophilic resin, and the guide wire common section 72 consists of a square metal inner core 73 and a coating 74 coated on the surface of the metal inner core 73.
Because the metal inner core 73 is square, the geometric solid guide wire can be clamped in the torsion controller more firmly. The surface of the metal inner core 73 is provided with a coating 74, and the coating 74 forms a round angle at the folding corner of the metal inner core 73, so that the surface of the geometric solid guide wire is not sharp any more.
Embodiment 2 twist controller
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a torsion controller of the present embodiment, fig. 4 is an exploded view of the interior of the torsion controller of the present embodiment, and fig. 5 is an internal schematic diagram of the torsion controller of the present embodiment.
The twist controller is composed of a shell 1, a first key 2, a spring 3, a first clamping plate 4, a second clamping plate 5 and a second key 6.
The shell 1 comprises front and back two halves, and front half shell and latter half shell respectively are equipped with a key hole, and front half shell and latter half shell respectively are equipped with two circular archs that correspond with spring 3, and front half shell and latter half shell link together after whole knob accuse ware equipment is accomplished and form shell 1. The right side of the housing 1 is provided with a thread guide hole.
The upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate 4 are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, the upper edge and the lower edge of the first clamping plate 4 are respectively provided with a rectangular bulge towards the back, and the middle of the first clamping plate 4 is provided with two circular bulges towards the front.
The upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate 5 are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, the upper edge and the lower edge of the second clamping plate 5 are respectively provided with a rectangular bulge in the front direction, and the middle of the second clamping plate 5 is provided with two circular bulges in the back direction.
The rectangular groove of the first clamping plate 4 corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the second clamping plate 5, and the rectangular groove of the second clamping plate 5 corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the first clamping plate 4.
The first key 2 is placed on the rectangular bulge of the second clamping plate 5, and the second key 6 is placed on the rectangular bulge of the first clamping plate 4. The middle of the first key 2 and the second key 6 is cylindrical and can penetrate through the key hole of the shell 1.
Four springs 3 are placed between the circular protrusions of the housing 1 and the circular protrusions of the clamping plates.
Example 3 method of use
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a geometric solid guidewire.
Before use, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are close to each other due to the elastic force of the spring 3, and the first key 2 and the second key 6 also protrude from the shell 1.
After the first button 2 and the second button 6 are pressed, the spring 3 contracts, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are far away from each other, and at the moment, the tail end of the geometric solid guide wire 7 is inserted into a gap between the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 from a small hole of the shell 1.
After the first press key 2 and the second press key 6 are released, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are close to each other and firmly clamp the geometric solid guide wire 7 between the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 3.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and additions can be made without departing from the method of the present invention, and these modifications and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种适合扭控器的几何立体导丝,其特征在于,所述的几何立体导丝由正方形的金属内芯和包覆在金属内芯表面的涂层组成,几何立体导丝的头段为亲水树脂,1. a geometric three-dimensional guide wire suitable for a twister, is characterized in that, the described geometric three-dimensional guide wire is made up of a square metal inner core and a coating that is clad on the surface of the metal inner core, and the head of the geometric three-dimensional guide wire is segment is a hydrophilic resin, 所述的扭控器由外壳、按键一、弹簧、第一夹板、第二夹板、按键二组成:The twist controller is composed of a shell, a key one, a spring, a first splint, a second splint, and a key two: 第一夹板上缘和下缘具有长方形凹槽,第一夹板上缘和下缘具有长方形凸起,第一夹板中间具有2个圆形凸起,第一夹板的长方形凸起和圆形凸起位于第一夹板相反的两面;The upper and lower edges of the first plywood have rectangular grooves, the upper and lower edges of the first plywood have rectangular protrusions, the middle of the first plywood has two circular protrusions, and the rectangular protrusions and circular protrusions of the first plywood on opposite sides of the first splint; 第二夹板上缘和下缘具有长方形凹槽,第二夹板上缘和下缘具有长方形凸起,第二夹板中间具有2个圆形凸起,第二夹板的长方形凸起和圆形凸起位于第二夹板相反的两面;The upper and lower edges of the second splint have rectangular grooves, the upper and lower edges of the second splint have rectangular projections, the middle of the second splint has two circular projections, and the rectangular projections and circular projections of the second splint on opposite sides of the second splint; 第一夹板的长方形凹槽与第二夹板的长方形凸起对应,第二夹板的长方形凹槽与第一夹板的长方形凸起对应;The rectangular groove of the first plywood corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the second plywood, and the rectangular groove of the second plywood corresponds to the rectangular protrusion of the first plywood; 按键一放于第二夹板的长方形凸起上;The key one is placed on the rectangular protrusion of the second splint; 按键二放于第一夹板的长方形凸起上;The second key is placed on the rectangular protrusion of the first splint; 弹簧放于第一夹板、第二夹板的圆形凸起上;所述弹簧的数量为4个;The springs are placed on the circular protrusions of the first splint and the second splint; the number of the springs is 4; 外壳具有按键孔和导丝孔,外壳内侧与弹簧对应处设有4个圆形凸起。The shell has a button hole and a guide wire hole, and the inner side of the shell is provided with four circular protrusions corresponding to the spring.
CN201610187565.4A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Geometric solid guide wire Active CN105617513B (en)

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CN105617513B true CN105617513B (en) 2021-09-21

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004181184A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-07-02 Teruo Hashimoto Medical guide wire
CN201308706Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-16 王益华 Easily-controlled start guide wire
JP2010094539A (en) * 1999-06-01 2010-04-30 Piolax Inc Medical guide wire

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8500657B2 (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-08-06 Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Twisted ribbon wire guidewire coil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010094539A (en) * 1999-06-01 2010-04-30 Piolax Inc Medical guide wire
JP2004181184A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-07-02 Teruo Hashimoto Medical guide wire
CN1720076A (en) * 2002-12-03 2006-01-11 株式会社日本扩张器科技 Guide wire for medical treatment
CN201308706Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-16 王益华 Easily-controlled start guide wire

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