Urine device is got in a kind of urology department urine examination
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of urology department urine examination and get urine device.
Background technology
Uroscopy, comprises formed elements detection (such as urine erythrocyte, white corpuscle etc.), protein ingredient quantitative assay, urine enzyme mensuration etc. in urine analysis of blood, urine. Uroscopy to clinical diagnosis, judge curative effect and prognosis has very important value.
Routine urianlysis precaution: 1, during routine urianlysis, leave and take urine and are no less than 10 milliliters. 2, menstrual period should be avoided during general requirement women preserving urine sample, to prevent vaginal secretions is mixed in urine, affect check result. 3, stage casing urine is preferably left and taken. Because front section of urine and rear section of urine are easily contaminated, therefore, when doing routine urinalysis and urine bacteriology checking, stage casing urine is generally all left and taken. 4, being stayed urine should send laboratory examination as early as possible, be bacterially decomposed because overlong time has glucose, the problems such as pipe type destroys, cytolysis occur, affect the accuracy of check result. So, when doing routine urianlysis, it is noted that collect the correct specification of urine specimen, it is the key of the accuracy ensureing routine urianlysis result.
Getting urine at present is generally adopt hand-held disposable urine cup to carry out getting urine, is not easy control taken amount on the one hand, is easy to cause taken amount too much; Moreover be inconvenient to hold stage casing urine, easily spatter hand in addition, inconvenience very.
How to realize the urine sampling of more specification, it is the problem needing to consider.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the present invention provides a kind of urology department urine examination and gets urine device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is realized by following measure: urine device is got in a kind of urology department urine examination, comprises upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers; The sidewall of described middle chamber side has an opening, described opening place is provided with a platform, described platform is provided with slide plate, one end of described slide plate is provided with urine glass stand, the other end of described slide plate is provided with tooth bar, the side of described platform is provided with motor, the drive shaft of described motor is provided with and the gear that described tooth bar matches;
The top of described urine glass stand is provided with the screen cloth lid hinged with the described side walls hinged axle of urine glass stand, and the lower section of described screen cloth lid is provided with induction installation I;
The bottom of described lower chambers is provided with induction installation II;
The sidewall of described lower chambers is provided with controller and store battery, described induction installation I and described induction installation II respectively input terminus with described controller be connected.
Wherein, described induction installation I is: comprise the vertical rod being positioned at described screen cloth lid bottom, described vertical rod is provided with electrode slice A, described vertical rod is connected with described electrode slice A by sticker, the lower end of described vertical rod is provided with electrode slice B by sticker, and described electrode slice A and electrode slice B is by the input terminus of controller described in connection.
Wherein, described induction installation II is: be provided with electrode horse on the base plate of described lower chambers, and described electrode horse is provided with electrode slice A ' with electrode slice B ', described electrode slice A ' and electrode slice B ' from top to down by the input terminus of controller described in connection.
Wherein, described opening place is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate upper and lower ends and the described inside sidewalls being positioned at described opening upper and lower are respectively provided with flat thin magnet I, and described urine glass stand one sidewall is outer fits with described baffle plate and be provided with flat thin magnet II.
Wherein, the top of described vertical rod is provided with semicircle gear sheet.
Wherein, described vertical rod is provided with containing mark.
Wherein, it is provided with arc elasticity fixed plate in described urine glass stand.
Wherein, the arranged outside of described upper chamber has handle.
Wherein, the base plate of described lower chambers and the sidewall thread socket of described lower chambers.
Wherein, by being threaded between described upper chamber with described middle chamber, described middle chamber and described lower chambers.
Wherein, semicircle gear sheet gets on to prevent the urine discharged in the process getting urine from flowing to vertical rod, affects the accuracy of induction installation I.
Wherein, urine glass stand is used for clamping disposable urine cup, vertical rod arranges containing mark according to urine cup, it is also possible to being provided with capacity on urine cup, the urine specimen capacity that usual urine examination needs is 10ml, therefore, the scale place that electrode slice A can be placed on 10ml, when getting urine and reach 10ml, electrode slice A is connected closed with electrode slice B by urine, namely and by signal pass to controller, thus control motor rotation.
Wherein, owing to base plate is screw thread socket, it may also be useful to after this device complete, can clean under base plate is revolved.
Wherein, each several part can be pulled down, such that it is able to unpicked and washed by each several part cleaning respectively.
In the present invention, the principle of each several part is, induction installation II: human body is urinated, urinate continuously and it is stage casing urine after about 1-2S, when people starts to urinate, namely before, urine is through per urethram discharging, arrive the induction installation I of lower chambers, now, formed under the effect that electrode slice A ' and electrode slice B ' conduct electricitys in urine and close, then controller it is transferred to, after timing 1-2S, controller transmission signal is to motor, motor driven gear rotates, gear and tooth bar interact, so that slide plate skids off from platform to middle chamber, the stage casing urine that now human body is discharged just can enter in the urine cup in urine glass stand.
Induction installation I: the screen cloth lid of urine glass stand is opened, urine cup is placed in urine glass stand, now vertical rod is in urine cup, the bottom of vertical rod and the base contact urinating cup, the stage casing urine that now human body is discharged constantly is drained in urine cup, when stage casing urinary volume reaches about 10ml time, now the liquid level of stage casing urine reaches 10ml and reaches electrode slice A place, thus electrode slice A and electrode slice B is formed closed, thus it is transferred to controller, controller sends instruction to motor, and motor reversal thus gear driven tooth bar reset and slide.
Baffle plate is fitted with upper and lower wall flat thin magnet I before getting urine, and therefore, the front end that human body is urinated is urinated can not outside discharger. When electric machine rotation drives slide plate to skid off, baffle plate is that flat thin magnet II fits with the side of urine glass stand, and keep sticker state, after slide plate resets, due to the stop of sidewall, baffle plate fit with the flat thin magnet I of upper and lower wall again thus prevent from having connect stage casing urinate after rear section of urine reveal, also there is a side shield another side of urine glass stand, it is ensured that after skidding off, urine can not be discharged to outside device.
Each part of this device can be pulled down and carry out sterilization respectively and clean, easy to use, it may also be useful to urine cup of getting use disposable urine cup, fill in and urinate in glass stand, and use arc elasticity fixed plate to fix. After having connect urine, screen cloth lid is opened, and is taken out by disposable urine cup. Screen cloth lid can filter the impurity in urine, facilitates medical matters personnel to fetch and carries out test impurity analysis research.
Convenient owing to getting urine process, patient is without the need to suppressing urine, it is possible to smooth and easy carrying out freely urinates, for patient brings very big facility.
The useful effect of the present invention is: this apparatus structure is simple, it is possible to patient is carried out accessing of stage casing urine by convenient realization, and sampling is precisely, and measure material taken amount, it is convenient to control, change and get urine in the past and spatter hand, a difficult problem for not good control, for urine examination work brings very big facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this method inventive embodiments 1;
Fig. 3 is Figure 1B-B schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement figure of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is base plate and the structural representation of induction installation II;
Fig. 6 is the circuit controling drawing of this device;
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1, upper chamber; 2, middle chamber; 3, lower chambers; 4, baffle plate; 5, flat thin magnet I; 6, platform; 7, slide plate; 8, slide rail; 9, chute; 10, glass stand is urinated; 11, flat thin magnet II; 12, tooth bar; 13, motor; 14, gear; 15, screen cloth lid; 16, vertical rod; 17, electrode slice A; 18, electrode slice B; 19, base plate; 20, electrode horse; 21, electrode slice A '; 22, electrode slice B '; 23, semicircle gear sheet; 24, containing mark; 25, arc elasticity fixed plate; 26, handle; 27, controller; 28, store battery; 29, side shield.
Embodiment
For the technology feature of this scheme can be clearly demonstrated, below by embodiment, this scheme is set forth.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1-6, the present invention is that urine device is got in a kind of urology department urine examination, comprises upper chamber 1, middle chamber 2 and lower chambers 3; The sidewall of middle chamber 2 side has an opening, opening place is provided with a platform 6, platform 6 is provided with slide plate 7, one end of slide plate 7 is provided with urine glass stand 10, the other end of slide plate 7 is provided with tooth bar 12, platform 6 is provided with motor 13, the drive shaft of motor 13 is provided with the gear 14 matched with tooth bar 12;
The top of urine glass stand 10 is provided with the screen cloth lid 15 hinged with urinating the side walls hinged axle of glass stand 10, and the lower section of screen cloth lid 15 is provided with induction installation I;
The bottom of lower chambers 3 is provided with induction installation II;
The sidewall of lower chambers 3 is provided with controller 27 and store battery 28, induction installation I and induction installation II respectively input terminus with controller 27 be connected.
Wherein, induction installation I is: comprise the vertical rod 16 being positioned at screen cloth lid 15 bottom, vertical rod 16 is provided with electrode slice A17, vertical rod 16 is connected with electrode slice A17 by sticker, the lower end of vertical rod 16 is provided with electrode slice B18 by sticker, and electrode slice A17 and electrode slice B18 is by the input terminus of line connecting controller 27.
Wherein, induction installation II is: be provided with electrode horse 20 on the base plate 19 of lower chambers 3, and electrode horse 20 is provided with electrode slice A ' 21 and electrode slice B ' 22 from top to down, and electrode slice A ' 21 and electrode slice B ' 22 is by the input terminus of line connecting controller 27.
Wherein, opening place is provided with baffle plate 4, and baffle plate 4 upper and lower ends and the inside sidewalls being positioned at opening upper and lower are respectively provided with flat thin magnet I5, and urine glass stand 10 1 sidewall is outer and baffle plate 4 is fitted and is provided with flat thin magnet II11.
Wherein, the top of vertical rod 16 is provided with semicircle gear sheet 23.
Wherein, vertical rod 16 is provided with containing mark 24.
Wherein, it is provided with arc elasticity fixed plate 25 in urine glass stand 10.
Wherein, the arranged outside of upper chamber 1 has handle 26.
Wherein, the base plate 19 of lower chambers 3 is socketed with the sidewall thread of lower chambers 3.
Wherein, by being threaded between upper chamber 1 with middle chamber 2, middle chamber 2 and lower chambers 3.
Wherein, another side urinating glass stand 10 is also provided with a side shield 29.
Wherein, slide plate 7 bottom is provided with slide rail 8, and platform 6 is provided with the chute 9 matched with slide rail 8.
The present invention can pass through without the technology feature described or adopt existing techniques in realizing; do not repeat them here; certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention; the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; change, remodeling, interpolation or the replacement that those skilled in the art make in the essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.