CN105749807A - Electromagnetic anti-wall-attachment chemical fertilizer granulator - Google Patents
Electromagnetic anti-wall-attachment chemical fertilizer granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105749807A CN105749807A CN201610234930.2A CN201610234930A CN105749807A CN 105749807 A CN105749807 A CN 105749807A CN 201610234930 A CN201610234930 A CN 201610234930A CN 105749807 A CN105749807 A CN 105749807A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- wall
- inside lining
- lining sleeve
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/12—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to chemical production equipment, in particular to an electromagnetic anti-wall-attachment chemical fertilizer granulator, comprising a cylinder, a rail ring fixed on an outer wall of the cylinder, and a tooth ring; the tooth ring is in transmission connection with a drive motor through a drive gear, the rail ring is mounted on a rail, two ends of the cylinder are provided respectively with a feeding device and a discharge port, an inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a lining tube that is made of a flexible material and that is of tubular structure coaxial with the cylinder, a plurality of support strips are distributed evenly along the inner periphery of the lining tube and are fixedly connected to the lining tube through bolts, and an electromagnetic vibrator that causes the support strips to vibrate is disposed outside the cylinder.By causing the lining tube to vibrate under high frequency through the external vibrator, it is possible to clear wall attachments; the granulator of the invention is reasonable in structure, high in production efficiency, free of stoppage for clearing, capable of avoiding excess wear of the lining tube and longer in service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer production equipment, specifically a kind of electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine.
Background technology
In the production process of Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, require over rotary drum granulator rolling at baking operation and the raw material of powdery is made granule.The comminutor of this step mostly adopts drum-type structure, is placed in cylinder by powder stock, sprays slip or steam or moisture by shower, increase its cylinder reunion granulating of the granules feed liquid mutual-assistance in cylinder.The outer wall of these drum granulating machine is provided with multiple circular orbit, and at least one of which track is rack rails, drives cylinder to rotate by gear engagement, and additionally at least two rail supported is on the reeded support wheel of band, makes cylinder keep balance.In actual use, the viscosity of pelletize slurry is bigger, it is easy to be bonded on inner wall of rotary drum, if clear up not in time will be more poly-more many for these knot wall materials, has a strong impact on pelletize quality.But cleaning knot wall material must stop, and stops frequently and can affect being smoothed out of production, reducing production efficiency.Chinese patent 2015203574436 discloses " a kind of composite heat transfer anti-caking wall rotary drum granulator "; flexibility is adopted to adopt the inside lining sleeve made; the gravity tractive inside lining sleeve utilizing the balance weight iron that interval is fixed on inside lining sleeve makes its flexural deformation, reaches to remove the purpose of knot wall material.But this inside lining sleeve is regardless of whether stick together, in work process, the barrel of inside lining sleeve is constantly subject to tractive deformation all the time, and inside lining sleeve amplitude of deformation is big, frequency slow, causes the inside lining sleeve rate of wear very fast；Meanwhile, if the lighter in weight of balance weight iron, then result of use is not good, if the weight of balance weight iron is relatively big, easily aggravates again the abrasion of inside lining sleeve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, production efficiency is high, without stop can clear up knot wall material electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
nullElectromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine of the present invention includes cylinder、It is fixedly mounted on the orbit ring on cylinder outer wall、Ring gear，Described ring gear is in transmission connection by driving gear and drive motor，Orbit ring is installed in orbit，The two ends of cylinder are respectively provided with feed arrangement and discharging opening，The inner chamber of described cylinder is provided with inside lining sleeve，Described inside lining sleeve is made up of flexible material、The cylinder-like structure being coaxially disposed with cylinder，Multiple support bars are distributed along the even circumferential of inside lining sleeve and fixing with inside lining sleeve are connected，The two ends of support bar are fixing with the inwall of cylinder to be connected，The lateral wall of inside lining sleeve is provided with the armature block being fixedly connected on support bar，Described armature block is cylinder，On the barrel of cylinder、The position of corresponding armature block is provided with the shell of circular tube shaped，The inner of described shell and the inner space of cylinder，Armature block is arranged in shell；The outer end of shell is provided with solenoid assembly, it is the solenoid that magnetic gap coordinates, the electrode tip holder being fixedly connected on shell port that described solenoid assembly includes being positioned at shell with armature block, described electrode tip holder is provided with the electrode connecting solenoid, described cylinder be provided above axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is provided with brush assembly, described brush assembly be positioned at cylinder rotate time electrode tip holder running orbit on, brush assembly is provided with the brush of matched electrodes seat.
Described support bar includes the two stands plate that is separately positioned on the inside and outside wall of inside lining sleeve and is connected to the connecting bolt between two stands plate, and described armature block is fixedly connected on connecting bolt.
Being provided with the installing hole holding brush on described brush assembly, be provided with hinge in described installing hole, brush is arranged on hinge, is provided with torsion spring between brush and the inwall of installing hole.
Described brush assembly is fixedly connected on axostylus axostyle, and the end of axostylus axostyle is provided with the axostylus axostyle driving mechanism for driving axostylus axostyle to rotate.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention utilizes high-frequency electromagnetic to make inside lining sleeve produce dither, it is possible to cleaning knot wall material, it is rational in infrastructure, production efficiency is high, without cleaning of stopping, it is possible to avoids inside lining sleeve excessive wear, increases the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structural representation of support bar.
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of brush assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine of the present invention includes cylinder 2, it is fixedly mounted on the orbit ring 3 on cylinder 2 outer wall, ring gear 4, described ring gear 4 is in transmission connection by driving gear 5 and drive motor 6, orbit ring 3 is installed in orbit, the two ends of cylinder 2 are respectively provided with feed arrangement 7 and discharging opening 8, as shown in Figure 2, orbit ring 3 is installed in orbit, described track includes base 1, support wheel 9, position-limited wheel 10, base 1 is positioned at the underface of cylinder 2, base 1 is provided with axle bed 11, support wheel 9 and be arranged on axle bed 11, described 9 two one group of the wheel that supports is supported on the outer wall of cylinder 2, wheel 9 concomitant rotation are supported time cylinder 2 rotates, to reduce coefficient of friction；The each group of centre position supporting wheel 9 is provided with one group of position-limited wheel 10, and described position-limited wheel 10 two group is arranged on the both sides of orbit ring 3, and position-limited wheel 10 is arranged on the upper end of wheel shaft 12, and wheel shaft 12 is vertically mounted on base 1.Orbit ring 3, between two position-limited wheels 10, time orbit ring 3 rotates, will drive it to rotate together if touching one of them position-limited wheel, and the amplitude of fluctuation of orbit ring 3 is limited in controlled range by position-limited wheel simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, the inner chamber of described cylinder 2 is provided with inside lining sleeve 21, described inside lining sleeve 21 is by rubber, the flexible materials such as canvas are made, the cylinder-like structure being coaxially disposed with cylinder 2, multiple support bars 23 are distributed along the even circumferential of inside lining sleeve 21 and fixing with inside lining sleeve 21 are connected, the two ends of support bar 23 are fixing with the inwall of cylinder 2 to be connected, the lateral wall of inside lining sleeve 21 is provided with the armature block 25 being fixedly connected on support bar 23, described armature block 25 is cylinder, on the barrel of cylinder 2, the position of corresponding armature block 25 is provided with the shell of circular tube shaped, the inner space of the inner of described shell and cylinder 2, armature block 25 is arranged in shell；The outer end of shell is provided with solenoid assembly, described solenoid assembly includes being positioned at the solenoid that shell coordinates in magnetic gap, the electrode tip holder 24 being fixedly connected on shell port with armature block 25, described electrode tip holder 24 is provided with the electrode connecting solenoid, described cylinder 2 be provided above axostylus axostyle 30, described axostylus axostyle 30 is provided with brush assembly 31, described brush assembly 31 be positioned at cylinder 2 rotate time electrode tip holder 24 running orbit on, brush assembly 31 is provided with the brush 315 of matched electrodes seat 24.
Along with the rotation of cylinder 2, time electrode tip holder 24 forwards upper end to, electrode contact magnetic brush assembly 31, to solenoid, the magnetic field suction armature block 25 that solenoid produces, support bar 23 is made to vibrate, can shake by the material sticked on inside lining sleeve 21, be used for removing knot wall material.
As it is shown on figure 3, described support bar 23 includes the two stands plate 231 being separately positioned on the inside and outside wall of inside lining sleeve 21 and the connecting bolt 232 being connected between two stands plate, described armature block 25 is fixedly connected on connecting bolt.Inside lining sleeve 21 is clipped in the middle by two stands plate 231, and connecting bolt 232 traverse two stands plate 231 and inside lining sleeve 21, outer end are fixed with armature block 25 and be connected.
As shown in Figure 4, described brush assembly 31 being provided with the installing hole holding brush 315, is provided with hinge 312 in described installing hole, brush 315 is arranged on hinge, is provided with torsion spring 313 between brush 315 and the inwall of installing hole.Brush 315 so can be made to swing within the specific limits, better contact with the electrode of motion.
Described brush assembly 31 is fixedly connected on axostylus axostyle 30, and the end of axostylus axostyle 30 is provided with the axostylus axostyle driving mechanism for driving axostylus axostyle 30 to rotate.This axostylus axostyle driving mechanism can use manual crank, it would however also be possible to employ the connecting lever drive mechanism of driven by motor.When being necessary, it is possible to drive axostylus axostyle 30 to deflect certain angle by axostylus axostyle driving mechanism, brush assembly 31 is made to be positioned at the working position of solenoid assembly running orbit or depart from the inoperative position of solenoid assembly running orbit.
Claims (4)
- null1. electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine，Including cylinder (2)、It is fixedly mounted on the orbit ring (3) on cylinder (2) outer wall、Ring gear (4)，Described ring gear (4) is in transmission connection by driving gear (5) and drive motor (6)，Orbit ring (3) is installed in orbit，The two ends of cylinder (2) are respectively provided with feed arrangement (7) and discharging opening (8)，It is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described cylinder (2) is provided with inside lining sleeve (21)，Described inside lining sleeve (21) is made up of flexible material、The cylinder-like structure being coaxially disposed with cylinder (2)，Multiple support bars (23) are distributed along the even circumferential of inside lining sleeve (21) and fixing with inside lining sleeve (21) are connected，The two ends of support bar (23) are fixing with the inwall of cylinder (2) to be connected，The lateral wall of inside lining sleeve (21) is provided with the armature block (25) being fixedly connected on support bar (23)，Described armature block (25) is cylinder，On the barrel of cylinder (2)、The position of corresponding armature block (25) is provided with the shell of circular tube shaped，The inner space of the inner of described shell and cylinder (2)，Armature block (25) is arranged in shell；The outer end of shell is provided with solenoid assembly, described solenoid assembly includes being positioned at the solenoid that shell coordinates in magnetic gap with armature block (25), it is fixedly connected on the electrode tip holder (24) on shell port, described electrode tip holder (24) is provided with the electrode connecting solenoid, described cylinder (2) be provided above axostylus axostyle (30), described axostylus axostyle (30) is provided with brush assembly (31), described brush assembly (31) is positioned at time cylinder (2) rotates on the running orbit of electrode tip holder (24), brush assembly (31) is provided with the brush (315) of matched electrodes seat.
- 2. electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described support bar (23) includes the two stands plate (231) being separately positioned on inside lining sleeve (21) inside and outside wall and the connecting bolt (232) being connected between two stands plate, and described armature block (25) is fixedly connected on connecting bolt.
- 3. electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine according to claim 1 or claim 2; it is characterized in that: described brush assembly (31) is provided with the installing hole holding brush (315); described installing hole is provided with hinge (312); brush (315) is arranged on hinge, is provided with torsion spring (313) between brush (315) and the inwall of installing hole.
- 4. electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described brush assembly (31) is fixedly connected on axostylus axostyle (30), and the end of axostylus axostyle (30) is provided with the axostylus axostyle driving mechanism for driving axostylus axostyle (30) to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234930.2A CN105749807B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234930.2A CN105749807B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105749807A true CN105749807A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105749807B CN105749807B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234930.2A Active CN105749807B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electromagnetic type anti-caking wall fertilizer granulation machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105749807B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120060386A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-03-15 | Holmes George A | Low Impact Belt Dryer |
| CN203393050U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-01-15 | 山东万豪肥业有限公司 | Granulator for producing amino acid slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN203526149U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 王若涵 | Novel anti-sticking wall roller device |
| CN204656485U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 山东华屹重工有限公司 | A kind of composite heat transfer anti-caking wall rotary drum granulator |
| CN205109560U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 山东中创亿丰肥料集团有限公司 | Bio - organic fertilizer rotary drum granulator |
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 CN CN201610234930.2A patent/CN105749807B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120060386A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-03-15 | Holmes George A | Low Impact Belt Dryer |
| CN203393050U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-01-15 | 山东万豪肥业有限公司 | Granulator for producing amino acid slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN203526149U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 王若涵 | Novel anti-sticking wall roller device |
| CN204656485U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 山东华屹重工有限公司 | A kind of composite heat transfer anti-caking wall rotary drum granulator |
| CN205109560U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 山东中创亿丰肥料集团有限公司 | Bio - organic fertilizer rotary drum granulator |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国人民解放军总后勤部军械部: "《电工教材 军械修理工用》", 30 April 1965, 中国人民解放军总参谋部出版局 * |
| 应美玕等: "《机械化运输工艺设计手册》", 30 April 1998, 化学工业出版社 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105749807B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181203 Address after: 266000 Wanda Commercial Building, 37 Lianyungang Road, Shibei District, Qingdao, Shandong, A-626 Applicant after: QINGDAO YIJIANUO DAILY CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 261041 room 406, block B, financial service area 5111, Shengli East Street, Kuiwei District, Weifang, Shandong. Applicant before: Cao Lan |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190212 Address after: 831100 North of 4231 km National Highway 312, Changji High-tech Development Zone, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Applicant after: JIASHILI (XINJIANG) WATER-SOLUBLE FERTILIZER CO.,LTD. Address before: 266000 Wanda Commercial Building, 37 Lianyungang Road, Shibei District, Qingdao, Shandong, A-626 Applicant before: QINGDAO YIJIANUO DAILY CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231008 Address after: No. 17 Keji Avenue, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Changji City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 831100 Patentee after: Xinjiang Yuntu Water Soluble Fertilizer Co.,Ltd. Address before: 831100 North of 4231 km National Highway 312, Changji High-tech Development Zone, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: JIASHILI (XINJIANG) WATER-SOLUBLE FERTILIZER CO.,LTD. |