CN105819661B - The efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage sludge high-efficiency deep reduction treatment device, which comprises at least one dehydration module, and the dehydration module includes a two-way oil cylinder (1) and two symmetrically arranged dehydration units (2). Each dehydration unit (2) includes a dehydration cylinder (2.1), a support plate (2.2) and a squeeze plate (2.3), the support plate (2.2) is located outside the dehydration cylinder (2.1), and the The extruding plate (2.3) is located inside the dehydration cylinder (2.1), and the feed inlet (2.4) is provided on the dehydration cylinder (2.1); the two-way oil cylinder (1) is provided with two piston rods (1.1), the two piston rods (1.1) are respectively connected with the extrusion plates (2.3) of the two dehydration units (2). The present invention carries out feed dehydration and pressing dehydration at the same time, which improves work efficiency. At the same time, during pressing and dehydration, the pressure of feed material is cleverly used for dehydration, which improves the effect of power use and reduces product energy consumption.

Description

Sewage sludge high-efficiency deep reduction treatment device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of sewage sludge treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency deep reduction treatment device for sewage sludge.

Background technique

Sludge is the product of sewage treatment. At present, a large amount of sludge produced after sewage treatment needs further treatment, and dehydration is an important part of sludge treatment. Its purpose is to remove most of the water in the sludge and make the solids highly enriched. , significantly reduce the volume of sludge to save the cost of sludge treatment, increase the calorific value of sludge and save energy, which is of great significance for the reduction and subsequent disposal of sludge. Mechanical dehydration is the most effective dehydration method with the least energy consumption. Currently, deep dehydration of sludge by conditioning and mechanical methods can generally make the moisture content reach 80%-60%.

Mechanical dehydration methods and equipment mainly include three categories: belt filter dehydration, centrifugal dehydration, and plate and frame filter dehydration. For municipal sludge, the moisture content of the filter cake dewatered by belt filter, stacked screw dehydrator, and centrifuge is about 75%-80%, and the moisture content of sludge dewatered by diaphragm plate and frame filter press is generally 60%. about.

The ultra-high pressure elastic press is a filter press and solid-liquid separation equipment with higher pressure and higher efficiency. The whole process is mainly divided into four processes: feeding - elastic pressing - receiving liquid - unloading. The pressure of the equipment comes directly from the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder. It is direct pressing. The pressing pressure can reach 5-7 MPa. The moisture content can reach about 50%. However, there are problems such as large energy consumption, high equipment cost, and frequent replacement of pressing springs.

It can be seen from the above that the working process of the diaphragm plate frame filter press and the ultra-high pressure elastic press that can reduce the moisture content of the sludge to less than 60% is to feed the material in the cavity first, and then press it. The feeding and pressing are divided into two steps: It is carried out one after another, and when pulling the plate, it needs to be pulled individually or in batches, resulting in a long working cycle and low work efficiency, so that a working cycle of the diaphragm plate frame press takes 2-3 hours. In addition, the moisture content of sludge after dehydration is generally determined based on experience, and it is difficult to achieve a more accurate moisture content and target moisture content, and the predictability is poor, which will have a certain impact on the subsequent use of sludge. Realize low-cost and high-efficiency sludge reduction treatment.

Contents of the invention

In view of this, the present invention aims at the technical problems of high energy consumption, high cost, and low efficiency in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a highly efficient deep reduction treatment of sewage sludge with low energy consumption, high efficiency, and low cost device, and can accurately treat the sludge to the target moisture content.

The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a sewage sludge high-efficiency deep reduction treatment device with the following structure, including at least one dehydration module, and the dehydration module includes two-way oil cylinders and two symmetrically arranged dehydration units, Each of the dehydration units includes a dehydration cylinder, a support plate and an extruding plate, the support plate is located on the outside of the dehydration cylinder, the extruding plate is located on the inside of the dehydration cylinder, and in the dehydration cylinder The body is provided with a feed port; the two-way oil cylinder is provided with two piston rods, and the two piston rods are respectively connected with the extruding plates of the two dehydration units.

With the above structure, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the number of dehydration modules composed of two symmetrically distributed dehydration units is set by the required amount of sewage sludge treatment, and according to the actual situation Increase or decrease, the two dehydration units in each dehydration module are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two-way oil cylinder, respectively connected to the two piston rods of the two-way oil cylinder, the two-way oil cylinder can provide a pressure of 5-7 MPa for the dehydration unit, applied to the extrusion The pressing plate squeezes the sewage sludge entering the dewatering cylinder through the extrusion plate to achieve dehydration and sludge reduction in depth; one of the two dehydration units feeds, and the other stops feeding. When one of the dehydration units When the dehydration unit feeds and dehydrates the feed under the feed pressure, the feed pressure of the dehydration unit also acts on the other dehydration unit through the pressure of the two-way oil cylinder to squeeze the other dehydration unit that has stopped feeding. Dehydration, that is, to carry out feed dehydration and press dehydration on two dehydration units at the same time, which solves the problem that the current sewage treatment device feed dehydration and press dehydration are divided into two stages, and improves work efficiency. At the same time, when press dehydration It also cleverly uses the pressure of the feed material for dehydration, which improves the power use effect and reduces the energy consumption of the product.

As an improvement, the dehydration unit further includes an online moisture detector, and the online moisture detector is installed on the extrusion plate or the support plate of the dehydration unit. Using the sludge moisture online detector to measure the moisture content of the sludge in real time, the moisture content of the sludge can be grasped in real time, and the moisture content of the exported sludge can be accurately controlled, that is, if the sludge does not meet the required moisture content rate, it can be achieved by prolonging the pressing time and increasing the pressing pressure, and the target moisture content can be accurately achieved.

As an improvement, the moisture on-line detector uses high-frequency capacitance field microwaves to measure the moisture in the thickness direction of the sludge cake, and can detect the moisture content in the diameter direction of the sludge cake according to the needs, and the moisture content of the detected moisture is the whole sludge. average moisture content. It effectively solves the inaccurate problem caused by taking several points for the current sludge moisture content measurement, and can measure the sludge moisture content in real time.

As an improvement, the two-way oil cylinder is connected with a supercharger and an electromagnetic reversing valve, and the pressure oil of the two-way oil cylinder can be reversed through the electromagnetic reversing valve, thereby realizing the feed dehydration and press dehydration of the left and right dehydration units conversion. The high-pressure pressing of the sludge can be realized through the action of the supercharger, and the moisture content of the sludge can be further reduced.

As an improvement, the dehydration unit further includes a sealing plate, a plurality of fluid passages are opened on the extrusion plate and the support plate, the extrusion plate, the support plate and the dehydration cylinder form a pressure filter chamber, the extrusion plate and the support plate The inner surfaces of the plates are respectively wrapped with filter cloths, the outer surfaces are connected with sealing plates, and the lower ends of the sealing plates are connected with drainage pipes.

As an improvement, there are multiple dehydration modules, and the multiple dehydration modules are arranged side by side. The weight reduction processing device also includes two support plate drive mechanisms, and the two support plate drive mechanisms are respectively Located on both sides of a plurality of dehydration modules, the supporting plate driving mechanism includes a supporting plate connecting rod, a supporting plate push-pull main rod and a push-pull cylinder, one end of the supporting plate connecting rod is connected to the plurality of dehydrating modules. The side support plates are connected one by one, the other end of the support plate connecting rod is connected to the push-pull main rod of the support plate, and the output end of the push-pull cylinder is connected to the push-pull main rod. The opening and closing of the supporting plate can be realized through the driving mechanism of the supporting plate, and then the discharge of the corresponding dehydration unit can be easily realized.

As an improvement, quick-opening mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of a plurality of dehydration modules, and the quick-opening mechanisms include a quick-opening knob, a quick-opening connecting rod, a quick-opening main rod and a quick-opening drive cylinder. The knobs are connected one by one to the outside of the dehydration unit on the corresponding side. One end of the quick-opening connecting rod is connected to the corresponding quick-opening knob, and the other end is connected to the quick-opening main rod. The output of the quick-opening drive cylinder The end is connected with the quick-open main rod.

As an improvement, the quick release knob includes a reversing ring, a return spring and a limit block, the reversing ring is installed on the dehydration cylinder and is located on the outside of the support plate, the return spring and the limit block The top blocks are installed one by one on the outer wall of the dehydration cylinder. The inner wall of the reversing ring is provided with narrow diameter sections and wide diameter sections. The narrow diameter sections and wide diameter sections are distributed alternately. Each pair of return spring and limiter The combination of the top block corresponds to the corresponding narrow diameter section and wide diameter section. When the quick-opening knob is locked, under the action of the return spring, the corresponding limit jack block is against the narrow diameter section of the reversing ring, and the reversing ring is rotated under the drive of the quick-opening drive cylinder, so that the limit jack block enters The wide diameter section, even under the action of the spring, will not touch the inner wall of the reversing ring, so as to realize quick opening.

As an improvement, a groove is provided on the reversing ring, and an outer flange matching the groove is provided on the dehydration cylinder, and the reversing ring is installed on the outer flange of the dehydration cylinder through the groove.

As an improvement, the alternately distributed narrow-diameter sections and wide-diameter sections present curved lines, forming a cam line shape. The cam line type ensures that the movement of the limiting top block is free of impact and is a flexible movement, and the movement of the limiting plate will not be stuck.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the sewage sludge high-efficiency depth reduction treatment device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the quick opening mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the quick opening mechanism in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a corresponding flowchart of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, 1. Two-way oil cylinder, 1.1, piston rod, 1.2, supercharger, 1.3, electromagnetic reversing valve, 2, dehydration unit, 2.1, dehydration cylinder, 2.12, outer flange, 2.2, support plate, 2.3. Extrusion plate, 2.4. Feed inlet, 2.5. Moisture online detector, 2.6. Sealing plate, 2.7. Filter cloth, 2.8. Drainage pipe, 3. Support plate connecting rod, 4. Support plate push-pull main rod, 5 , push-pull cylinder, 6, quick-opening knob, 6.1, reversing ring, 6.2, return spring, 6.3, limit top block, 7, quick-opening connecting rod, 8, quick-opening main rod, 9, quick-opening driving cylinder, 10 , Controller, 11, material conveying mechanism.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The present invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and schemes made on the spirit and scope of the present invention. In order to provide the public with a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are set forth in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, for the sake of illustration, the drawings of the present invention are not completely drawn according to the actual scale, and are described here. Wherein, descriptions such as "inner", "outer", "left", and "right" are relative terms, and these terms are introduced only for the purpose of description, and do not constitute a limitation to the claims. In addition, expressions about "device" and "mechanism" can be substituted for each other, for example, a quick-release mechanism can also be called a quick-release device.

As shown in Figure 1, it illustrates a sewage sludge high-efficiency deep reduction treatment device of the present invention, including at least one dehydration module, and the dehydration module includes a two-way oil cylinder 1 and two symmetrically arranged dehydration units 2 Each dehydration unit 2 includes a dehydration cylinder 2.1, a support plate 2.2 and a squeeze plate 2.3, the support plate 2.2 is located outside the dehydration cylinder 2.1, and the squeeze plate 2.3 is located on the dehydration cylinder The inner side of 2.1 is provided with a feed inlet 2.4 on the dehydration cylinder 2.1; Pressure plate 2.3 connection. The device is mainly a deep sludge dehydration device. The dehydration is divided into two steps. The first step is dehydration by the feed pressure of the sludge, and the dehydration pressure is 0.6-0.8MPa. The second step is dehydration by pressing the pressure of the high-pressure cylinder. , the squeezing pressure is 5-7MPa, after the reduction treatment is completed, the sludge is conveyed and transferred by the material conveying mechanism 11. The two-way oil cylinder 1 in the present invention is a high-pressure oil cylinder, but it should be noted that high pressure is only a relative concept, that is, compared with the feed pressure.

The dehydration unit 2 also includes an online moisture detector 2.5, and the online moisture detector 2.5 is installed on the extrusion plate 2.3 or the support plate 2.2 of the dehydration unit. Using the sludge moisture online detector to measure the moisture content of the sludge in real time, the moisture content of the sludge can be grasped in real time, and the moisture content of the exported sludge can be accurately controlled, that is, if the sludge does not meet the required moisture content rate, it can be achieved by prolonging the pressing time and increasing the pressing pressure, and the target moisture content can be accurately achieved. The moisture on-line detector 2.5 uses high-frequency capacitance field microwaves to measure the moisture in the thickness direction of the sludge cake, and can detect the moisture content in the diameter direction of the sludge cake as required, and the moisture content of the detected moisture is the entire sludge moisture content. average of.

The two-way oil cylinder 1 is connected with a supercharger 1.2 and an electromagnetic reversing valve 1.3, and the pressure oil of the two-way oil cylinder 1 can be reversed through the electromagnetic reversing valve 1.3, thereby realizing the feed dehydration and dehydration of the left and right dehydration units. Press dehydration conversion. The high-pressure pressing of the sludge can be realized through the action of the supercharger, and the moisture content of the sludge can be further reduced.

The dehydration unit also includes a sealing plate 2.6, a plurality of fluid passages are opened on the extrusion plate 2.3 and the support plate 2.2, the extrusion plate 2.3, the support plate 2.2 and the dehydration cylinder 2.1 form a pressure filter cavity, and the extrusion The inner surfaces of the plate 2.3 and the support plate 2.2 are respectively wrapped with filter cloth 2.7, and the outer surfaces are connected with a sealing plate 2.6, and the lower end of the sealing plate 2.6 is connected with a drain pipe 2.8.

The number of dewatering modules composed of two symmetrically distributed dewatering units is set by the amount of sewage sludge treatment required, and increases or decreases according to actual conditions. The two dehydrating units in each dehydrating module are symmetrically arranged in Both sides of the two-way cylinder. In actual use, generally multiple or multiple groups of dehydration modules are used, and the plurality of dehydration modules are arranged side by side, and the said side by side arrangement refers to spatially side by side, rather than just being at the same horizontal position. According to the actual use of multiple dehydration modules, the present invention designs a mechanism for multiple dehydration modules to work together, for example, a supporting plate driving mechanism, a quick opening mechanism, and the like. Both the supporting plate drive mechanism and the quick-opening mechanism are aimed at realizing the unilateral synchronous linkage of multiple dehydration modules, so that multiple dehydration modules can work together to improve efficiency.

As shown in Fig. 1, there are three described dehydration modules, and the three dehydration modules are arranged side by side. Mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of a plurality of dehydration modules. The supporting plate driving mechanism includes a supporting plate connecting rod 3, a supporting plate push-pull main rod 4 and a push-pull oil cylinder 5. One end of the supporting plate connecting rod 3 is connected to the The support plates 2.2 on one side of the multiple dehydration modules are connected one by one, the other end of the support plate connecting rod 3 is connected to the push-pull main rod 4 of the support plate, the output end of the push-pull cylinder 5 is connected to the push-pull main rod 4 connections. The opening and closing of the supporting plate can be realized through the driving mechanism of the supporting plate, and then the discharge of the corresponding dehydration unit can be easily realized.

Quick-opening mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the plurality of dehydration modules, as shown in FIG. 2 , which illustrates the specific structure of the quick-opening mechanism. The quick-opening mechanism includes a quick-opening knob 6, a quick-opening connecting rod 7, a quick-opening main rod 8, and a quick-opening drive cylinder 9. The quick-opening knob 6 is connected to the outside of the dehydration unit on the corresponding side one by one. One end of the quick-opening connecting rod 7 is connected to the corresponding quick-opening knob 6 , and the other end is connected to the quick-opening main rod 8 , and the output end of the quick-opening driving cylinder 9 is connected to the quick-opening main rod 8 . The "inside" referred to in this embodiment refers to the side close to the two-way oil cylinder 1 , whereas the "outside" refers to the side away from the two-way oil cylinder 1 .

The quick opening knob 6 includes a reversing ring 6.1, a return spring 6.2 and a limit jack 6.3. The reversing ring 6.1 is installed on the dehydration cylinder 2.1 and is located outside the support plate 2.2. The reset The spring 6.2 and the limit top block 6.3 are installed on the outer wall of the dehydration cylinder 2.1 one by one, and the inner wall of the reversing ring 6.1 is provided with a narrow diameter section and a wide diameter section, and the narrow diameter section and the wide diameter section alternate Distribution, the combination of each pair of return spring 6.2 and limit jack block 6.3 corresponds to the corresponding narrow diameter section and wide diameter section. When the quick-opening knob is locked, under the action of the return spring, the corresponding limit jack block is against the narrow diameter section of the reversing ring, and the reversing ring is rotated under the drive of the quick-opening drive cylinder, so that the limit jack block enters The wide diameter section, even under the action of the spring, will not touch the inner wall of the reversing ring, so as to realize quick opening.

The reversing ring 6.1 is provided with a groove, and the dehydration cylinder 2.1 is provided with an outer flange 2.12 matched with the groove, and the reversing ring is installed on the outer flange of the dehydration cylinder through the groove.

The alternately distributed narrow-diameter sections and wide-diameter sections appear as curves, forming a cam line shape. The cam line type ensures that the movement of the limiting top block is free of impact and is a flexible movement, and the movement of the limiting plate will not be stuck.

As shown in Fig. 3, a cross-sectional view of the quick-opening mechanism is shown, which is intended to explain the installation and cooperation relationship between the quick-opening mechanism and the dehydration cylinder. It can be seen from the figure that the return spring 6.2 and the stop block 6.3 are installed in the radial direction of the outer wall of the outer port of the dehydration cylinder 2.1, and corresponding positioning telescopic holes are set, and the return spring 6.2 is sleeved on the stop block 6.3 Bottom, limit top block 6.3 The central part is provided with a boss for spring force, which can act as a spring seat. The stop block 6.3 can pass through the positioning telescopic hole on the dehydration cylinder 2.1 to reciprocate. Although the return spring 6.2 and the stop block 6.3 are installed on the dehydration cylinder 2.1, the present embodiment uses the return spring 6.2 and the stop block 6.3 as a part of the quick release knob 6. The quick-opening connecting rods 7 are respectively connected with the reversing ring 6.1 and the quick-opening main rod 8 through hinges, and each quick-opening main rod 8 is connected with a quick-opening driving cylinder 9 and a plurality of quick-opening connecting rods 8 .

The electrical structure part involved in this embodiment can be controlled by a unified controller 10, that is, the controller 10 is electrically connected with the moisture online detector 2.5, the electromagnetic reversing valve 1.3, the push-pull cylinder 5, and the quick-opening drive cylinder 9 ; At the same time, the feeding port of each dehydration unit is provided with a feed pipe valve to connect with the controller 10. The feeding tube is connected.

The working principle of this device is as follows:

When the work starts, the push-pull cylinder drives the support plate to move to a certain position, the quick-opening mechanism closes the limit top block, the support plate is fixed at the outer end of the dehydration cylinder at a certain position, the support plate and the extrusion plate form a press filter chamber, and the water The sewage sludge with a rate of 90%-99% is transported by a screw pump or a diaphragm pump and simultaneously enters all the dehydration units on one side (such as the left side) of the two-way cylinder. At this time, the valve of the left feed port is opened, and the right feed port Closed, the sludge enters, and the filtered water enters the drain pipe of the sealing plate through the fluid channel of the squeeze plate and the support plate to be discharged, while the sludge stays in the filter press chamber, as the incoming sewage sludge becomes more and more There are more and more sludge in the press filter cavity. This stage is feed dehydration, and the dehydration pressure is the working pressure of the screw pump or diaphragm pump, about 0.6-0.8MPa.

On the other hand, the feed pressure also exerts a pressure of 0.6-0.8 MPa on the left piston rod of the two-way oil cylinder. At this time, the two-way oil cylinder does not actively pressurize and is in a natural state. The pressure is applied through the piston of the high-pressure oil cylinder and the right piston rod. to the extrusion plate on the right, so as to realize the low-pressure press dehydration of the sludge, the sludge on the right is compressed, the left and right piston rods, and the extrusion plates of the left and right dehydration units move to the right end at the same time, and the space of the pressure filter chamber on the left gradually It is a variable cavity dehydration process. As the amount of sludge on the left side gradually increases, the dehydrated sludge has filled the pressure filter chamber at the left end, and the sludge on the right side After the mud has been squeezed under the pressure of 0.6-0.8MPa for a long time, the water is difficult to be squeezed out. At this time, the left chamber of the two-way oil cylinder is connected with high-pressure oil pressure, so that the pressing pressure of the right dehydration unit reaches 5-7MPa. Further dehydration under high-pressure pressing is further compressed. This stage is the high-pressure pressing dehydration stage. The left and right piston rods and the extrusion plates of the left and right dehydration units continue to move to the right, and the pressure filter chamber on the left becomes larger, and the sewage sludge can pass through. The left mud inlet pipe continues to enter the left dehydration unit for further dehydration, and the water is discharged through the drain pipes on the left and right sides. At this time, the online sludge moisture detector detects the moisture content of the sludge on the right side in real time. When the sludge reaches the required moisture content, the controller sends a signal to the quick-opening device. When the quick-opening device is opened, the controller sends a signal to the Push-pull oil cylinder, the push-pull oil cylinder pulls the support plate apart, and at the same time, the two-way oil cylinder pushes the right piston rod to push the sludge out, and the sludge falls to the material conveying device to be transported out. After the sludge conveying is completed, the push-pull oil cylinder on the right pushes the support plate back to the dewatering cylinder, and at the same time, the quick-opening device is closed.

The dehydration unit on the right completes the feed dehydration, preliminary press dehydration, and high-pressure press dehydration, while the dehydration unit on the left only completes the feed dehydration. At this time, the valve of the mud inlet pipe on the right is opened, the valve of the mud inlet pipe on the left is closed, the sewage sludge enters the dehydration unit on the right, and the water enters the sealing plate and the The sludge is discharged from the drain pipe, and the sludge is trapped in the filter chamber. The feed pressure on the right passes through the piston rod of the high-pressure cylinder to perform low-pressure dehydration on the sludge that has been dehydrated by the previous feed, and the sludge on the left is compressed. , the left and right piston rods of the high-pressure oil cylinder and the extrusion plates of the left and right dehydration units move to the left. As the dehydration progresses, the cavity on the right side is filled with dewatered sludge. At this time, the controller sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve, and the high-pressure oil Enter the left cavity of the high-pressure oil cylinder, press and dehydrate the sludge on the left under high pressure, and the sludge is further dehydrated and compressed. The left and right piston rods of the two-way oil cylinder and the extrusion plates of the left and right dehydration units continue to move to the left. The pressure filter cavity on the right is further enlarged, and the sewage sludge can continue to enter. When the sludge moisture online detector detects in real time that the moisture content of the sludge on the left reaches the requirement, the controller sends a signal to the quick-release device and the push-pull cylinder on the left, the quick-release device opens, and the push-pull cylinder pulls the support plate apart to squeeze The pressure plate pushes the sludge to move to push the sludge out of the dewatering cylinder, and the sludge falls to the sludge conveyor for output. One cycle is completed, and so on.

The working principle of the quick-opening device is that the quick-opening oil cylinder pushes the quick-opening main rod and the quick-opening connecting rod to drive the reversing ring to rotate, while the reversing ring rotates and the internal cam line pushes the limit top block to move downward to realize the limit. When the quick opening oil cylinder moves in reverse, it drives the reversing circle to rotate in reverse, and at this time, the limit jack is opened under the action of the spring.

Feed dehydration and press dehydration are carried out simultaneously, and the pressure of feed is fully used for preliminary press dehydration, which has high efficiency and saves energy consumption; the real-time detection of the moisture content of the sludge can accurately control the moisture content of the sludge, providing sludge The follow-up disposal brings benefits; pulling the support plate to unload the sludge is carried out synchronously, reducing the current unloading time of the sludge pull plate; the device is a standard modular structure, which can be processed according to the size of the treatment Convenient equipment reorganization.

The above is only an illustration of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation on the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to vary. In a word, all kinds of changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge, including at least one dehydration module, it is characterised in that：It is described Dehydration module include two-way cylinder（1）With two symmetrically arranged dewatering units（2）, each dewatering unit（2） Including being dehydrated cylinder（2.1）, support plate（2.2）And stripper plate（2.3）, the support plate（2.2）Positioned at dehydration cylinder（2.1） Outside, the stripper plate（2.3）Positioned at dehydration cylinder（2.1）Inside, in the dehydration cylinder（2.1）It is equipped with charging Mouthful（2.4）；The two-way cylinder（1）If there are two piston rods（1.1）, two piston rods（1.1）Respectively with two Dewatering unit（2）Stripper plate（2.3）Connection；

The dehydration module is multiple, and the multiple dehydration module is arranged side by side, and the minimizing processing unit further includes Two support plate driving mechanisms, described two support plate driving mechanisms are located at the both sides of multiple dehydration modules respectively, described Support plate driving mechanism includes support plate connecting rod（3）, support plate push-and-pull mobile jib（4）And push cylinder（5）, the support plate connects Bar（3）One end and the multiple dehydration module one side support plate（2.2）It connects one to one, the support plate connecting rod （3）The other end be connected to support plate push-and-pull mobile jib（4）On, the push cylinder（5）Output terminal with push-and-pull mobile jib（4）Even It connects；

Fast opening mechanism is respectively arranged in the both sides of multiple dehydration modules, the fast opening mechanism includes opening knob soon（6）, soon open Connecting rod（7）, open mobile jib soon（8）Drive cylinder is opened soon（9）, described opens knob soon（6）On the outside of the dewatering unit of corresponding side It connects one to one, described opens connecting rod soon（7）One end be connected to and open knob soon accordingly（6）On, the other end is connected to soon Open mobile jib（8）On, described opens drive cylinder soon（9）Output terminal and open mobile jib soon（8）Connection；

The efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of the sewage sludge further includes controller（10）.

2. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dehydration Unit（2）Further include moisture on-line detector（2.5）, the moisture on-line detector（2.5）It is installed on squeezing for dewatering unit Pressing plate（2.3）Or support plate（2.2）On.

3. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The moisture On-line detector uses the moisture of high frequency capacitance field microwave measurement sludge cake thickness direction, and can detect sludge mud as needed The diametric moisture content of cake, the moisture content for detecting moisture is the average value of entire moisture percentage in sewage sludge.

4. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is two-way Oil cylinder（1）Be connected with booster（1.2）And solenoid directional control valve（1.3）, pass through solenoid directional control valve（1.3）To realize two-way cylinder （1）Pressure oil commutation, and then realize the charging dehydration of two dewatering units in left and right and the conversion of press dewatering.

5. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dehydration Unit further includes sealing plate（2.6）, the stripper plate（2.3）With support plate（2.2）On offer multiple fluid passageways, stripper plate （2.3）, support plate（2.2）With being dehydrated cylinder（2.1）Form a press filtration chamber, stripper plate（2.3）With support plate（2.2）Inside Face is enclosed with filter cloth respectively（2.7）, lateral surface is connected with sealing plate（2.6）, the sealing plate（2.6）Lower end is connected with drainpipe （2.8）.

6. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described opens soon Knob（6）It is enclosed including commutation（6.1）, resetting spring（6.2）With /V jacking block（6.3）, the commutation circle（6.1）Mounted on de- Water drum body（2.1）On, and positioned at support plate（2.2）Outside, the resetting spring（6.2）With /V jacking block（6.3）One by one Correspondence is installed on dehydration cylinder（2.1）Outer wall on, it is described commutation circle（6.1）Inner wall be equipped with narrow footpath section and wide path, it is described Narrow footpath section and wide path be alternately distributed, each pair resetting spring（6.2）With /V jacking block（6.3）Combination correspond to corresponding narrow footpath Section and wide path.

7. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The commutation circle （6.1）On open up it is fluted, dehydration cylinder（2.1）It is equipped with the outward flange with fit depressions（2.12）, commutation, which is enclosed, to be passed through Groove is mounted on the outward flange of dehydration cylinder（2.12）On.

8. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The alternating point The narrow footpath section and wide path of cloth are rendered as curve, form cam line style.

9. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Described Controller（10）With moisture on-line detector（2.5）, push cylinder（5）, open drive cylinder soon（9）Electrical connection.

10. the efficient depth minus quantification treatment device of sewage sludge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The control Device processed（10）With solenoid directional control valve（1.3）Electrical connection.