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CN105849469B - Air purifier - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105849469B
CN105849469B CN201480071273.3A CN201480071273A CN105849469B CN 105849469 B CN105849469 B CN 105849469B CN 201480071273 A CN201480071273 A CN 201480071273A CN 105849469 B CN105849469 B CN 105849469B
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filter
air
humidification
housing
casing
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CN105849469A (en
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坂下朗彦
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • F24F6/16Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using rotating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/06Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using moving unheated wet elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

提供一种空气净化器,其能通过抑制开口的数量来容易地确保壳体内的气密性。空气净化器(10)包括空气净化过滤器(20)、加湿单元(30)、风扇(送风风扇)(12a)及壳体(11)。空气净化过滤器将空气中含有的尘埃去除。加湿单元使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。送风风扇朝空气净化过滤器及加湿单元进行送风。壳体收纳加湿单元、空气净化过滤器及送风风扇。壳体具有用于装拆加湿单元的开口(15)。加湿单元在空气净化过滤器的拆下方向上排列地配置于空气净化过滤器的下游侧。开口使空气净化过滤器能在拆下加湿单元之后拆下。

Provided is an air purifier that can easily ensure airtightness within a housing by reducing the number of openings. The air purifier (10) includes an air purification filter (20), a humidifying unit (30), a fan (air supply fan) (12a), and a housing (11). The air purification filter removes dust contained in the air. The humidifying unit vaporizes supplied water to humidify the air. The air supply fan supplies air toward the air purification filter and the humidifying unit. The housing accommodates the humidifying unit, the air purification filter, and the air supply fan. The housing has an opening (15) for installing and removing the humidifying unit. The humidifying unit is arranged on the downstream side of the air purification filter in the direction of removal of the air purification filter. The opening allows the air purification filter to be removed after the humidifying unit is removed.

Description

空气净化器air purifier

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种空气净化器。The invention relates to an air purifier.

背景技术Background technique

目前,已知有一种利用空气净化过滤器对吸入空气进行过滤净化的空气净化器。例如专利文献1(日本专利特开2000-283545号公报)所示,空气净化过滤器被配置成空气净化过滤器的过滤器面与空气的流动方向正交。At present, there is known an air purifier that uses an air purifying filter to filter and purify the inhaled air. For example, as shown in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-283545 ), the air cleaning filter is arranged such that the filter surface of the air cleaning filter is perpendicular to the flow direction of air.

近年来,也已知有一种包括加湿单元的空气净化器。加湿单元使水气化以对壳体的内部的空气进行加湿。空气净化器包括空气净化过滤器及加湿单元这两个构件,从而能进一步良好地使室内空间的空调环境变化。In recent years, an air cleaner including a humidifying unit has also been known. The humidification unit vaporizes water to humidify the air inside the case. The air cleaner includes two components, an air cleaning filter and a humidifying unit, and can further change the air-conditioning environment of the indoor space favorably.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明所要解决的技术问题The technical problem to be solved by the invention

然而,一般而言,如专利文献1所示,空气净化过滤器能从设于壳体的侧方的开口以与空气的流动方向正交的方式插入。另外,为了确保壳体内的气密性,在开口处设有盖(门)。此处,在空气净化器包括加湿单元的情况下,除了用于装拆空气净化过滤器的开口之外,也需要设置用于装拆加湿单元的开口。从确保气密性的观点出发,增加开口数量是不理想的。However, in general, as shown in Patent Document 1, the air purification filter can be inserted through an opening provided on the side of the housing so as to be perpendicular to the flow direction of air. In addition, in order to ensure airtightness in the casing, a cover (door) is provided at the opening. Here, when the air cleaner includes a humidifying unit, it is necessary to provide an opening for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit in addition to the opening for attaching and detaching the air purifying filter. From the viewpoint of ensuring airtightness, it is not preferable to increase the number of openings.

本发明的技术问题在于提供一种能通过抑制开口的数量来容易地确保壳体内的气密性的空气净化器。A technical problem of the present invention is to provide an air cleaner capable of easily ensuring airtightness in a casing by suppressing the number of openings.

解决技术问题所采用的技术方案Technical solutions adopted to solve technical problems

本发明第一技术方案的空气净化器包括空气净化过滤器、加湿单元、送风风扇及壳体。空气净化过滤器将空气中含有的尘埃去除。加湿单元使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。送风风扇朝空气净化过滤器及加湿单元进行送风。壳体收纳加湿单元、空气净化过滤器及送风风扇。壳体具有用于装拆加湿单元 的开口。加湿单元在空气净化过滤器的拆下方向上排列地配置于空气净化过滤器的下游侧。开口使空气净化过滤器能在拆下加湿单元之后拆下。The air purifier of the first technical solution of the present invention includes an air purifying filter, a humidifying unit, a blower fan and a casing. The air purification filter removes dust contained in the air. The humidification unit vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. The blower fan blows air toward the air purification filter and the humidification unit. The casing accommodates the humidifying unit, the air purification filter and the blower fan. The housing has openings for attaching and detaching the humidification unit. The humidification units are arranged in a row on the downstream side of the air purification filter in the detachment direction of the air purification filter. The opening allows the air cleaning filter to be removed after the humidification unit has been removed.

在本发明第一技术方案的空气净化器中,加湿单元在空气净化过滤器的拆下方向上排列地配置于比空气净化过滤器靠下游侧的位置。另外,用于装拆加湿单元的开口用于使空气净化过滤器在拆下加湿单元之后拆下。In the air cleaner according to the first aspect of the present invention, the humidification units are arranged in a row on the downstream side of the air cleaning filter in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter. In addition, the opening for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit is used for detaching the air cleaning filter after detaching the humidifying unit.

藉此,能将一个开口用于空气净化过滤器的装拆及空气净化过滤器的装拆这两个用途。其结果是,能抑制开口的数量。Thereby, one opening can be used for both the attachment and detachment of the air purification filter and the attachment and detachment of the air purification filter. As a result, the number of openings can be suppressed.

本发明第二技术方案的空气净化器是在第一技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,拆下方向是空气净化过滤器的厚度方向。The air cleaner of the second technical solution of the present invention is based on the air cleaner of the first technical solution, and the removal direction is the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter.

在本发明第二技术方案的空气净化器中,拆下方向是空气净化过滤器的厚度方向。即,当拆下加湿单元时,在空气净化过滤器的厚度方向上形成用于拆下空气净化过滤器的空间。In the air cleaner according to the second aspect of the present invention, the detachment direction is the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter. That is, when detaching the humidifying unit, a space for detaching the air purifying filter is formed in the thickness direction of the air purifying filter.

藉此,能容易地拆下空气净化过滤器。Thereby, the air purification filter can be easily removed.

本发明第三技术方案的空气净化器是在第一技术方案或第二技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,还包括密封元件。密封元件对空气净化过滤器与壳体之间的间隙进行密封。密封元件设于在拆下方向上的空气净化过滤器的上游侧。The air cleaner of the third technical solution of the present invention is based on the air cleaner of the first technical solution or the second technical solution, and further includes a sealing element. The sealing element seals the gap between the air cleaning filter and the housing. The sealing member is provided on the upstream side of the air cleaning filter in the detachment direction.

在本发明第三技术方案的空气净化器中,在空气净化过滤器的拆下方向上游侧设有用于对空气净化过滤器与壳体之间的间隙进行密封的密封元件。In the air cleaner according to the third aspect of the present invention, a sealing member for sealing a gap between the air cleaning filter and the housing is provided on the upstream side in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter.

藉此,能抑制空气净化过滤器在壳体内的晃动。Thereby, rattling of the air purification filter in the casing can be suppressed.

本发明第四技术方案的空气净化器是在第一技术方案至第三技术方案中任一技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,加湿单元具有箱、托盘及加湿过滤器。箱对水进行贮存。托盘从箱承接水。加湿过滤器包含从托盘供给来的水,并通过使水气化而对空气进行加湿。An air cleaner according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the air cleaner according to any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, wherein the humidification unit has a box, a tray, and a humidification filter. The tank stores water. The tray receives water from the tank. The humidification filter contains water supplied from the tray, and vaporizes the water to humidify the air.

在本发明第四技术方案的空气净化器中,加湿单元具有箱、托盘及加湿过滤器。另外,在箱、托盘及加湿过滤器从壳体上拆下之后,能通过开口拆下空气净化过滤器。In the air cleaner according to claim 4 of the present invention, the humidification unit has a tank, a tray, and a humidification filter. In addition, the air purification filter can be removed through the opening after the case, the tray, and the humidification filter are removed from the case.

藉此,能在空气净化过滤器的上方确保用于拆下空气净化过滤器的足够的空间。Thereby, a space sufficient for removing the air cleaning filter can be secured above the air cleaning filter.

本发明第五技术方案的空气净化器是在第一技术方案至第三技术方案中任一技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,加湿单元在壳体内配置于空气净化过滤器的上方。加湿单元具有移动限制部。移动限制部在壳体内安装有加湿单元及空气净化过滤器的状态下对空气净化过滤器朝上方的移动进行限制。The air purifier of the fifth technical solution of the present invention is based on the air purifier of any one of the first technical solution to the third technical solution, and the humidifying unit is arranged above the air cleaning filter in the casing. The humidification unit has a movement restriction unit. The movement restricting part restricts upward movement of the air purifying filter in a state where the humidifying unit and the air purifying filter are mounted in the housing.

此处,加湿单元对空气净化过滤器朝上方的移动进行了限制,因此,不用设置用于限制空气净化过滤器的移动的专用构件,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器的上浮。另外,与设置用于限制移动的专用构件的情况相比,能抑制零件个数。Here, since the humidification unit restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter, it is possible to prevent the air purification filter from floating up with a simple structure without providing a dedicated member for restricting the movement of the air purification filter. In addition, the number of parts can be suppressed compared to the case of providing a dedicated member for restricting movement.

本发明第六技术方案的空气净化器是在第五技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,还包括过滤器外壳,该过滤器外壳收容空气净化过滤器的至少一部分。过滤器外壳包括气流导向件,该气流导向件将流过空气净化过滤器的空气朝加湿单元引导。移动限制部与气流导向件的上部接触。An air cleaner according to a sixth technical aspect of the present invention is based on the air cleaner according to the fifth technical aspect, and further includes a filter case that accommodates at least a part of the air purification filter. The filter housing includes an airflow guide that guides air flowing through the air purification filter toward the humidification unit. The movement restricting portion is in contact with the upper portion of the airflow guide.

此处,通过过滤器外壳的气流导向件的上部与加湿单元的移动限制部接触来限制空气净化过滤器朝上方的移动,因此,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器的上浮。另外,气流导向件与移动限制部处于接触的关系,因此,空气不易流过气流导向件与移动限制部之间,能防止流过空气净化过滤器的空气被朝不希望的路径引导。Here, the upward movement of the air purification filter is restricted by contacting the upper part of the air flow guide of the filter case with the movement restriction part of the humidification unit, so that the air purification filter can be prevented from floating up with a simple structure. In addition, since the airflow guide and the movement restricting part are in a contact relationship, air is less likely to flow between the airflow guide and the movement restricting part, and the air passing through the air purification filter can be prevented from being guided along an undesired path.

本发明第七技术方案的空气净化器是在第六技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,空气净化过滤器包括第一过滤器和配置于第一过滤器的下方的第二过滤器。过滤器外壳收容第一过滤器。当收容于过滤器外壳的第一过滤器朝壳体进行安装时,过滤器外壳在第二过滤器的上表面上滑动。在收容于过滤器外壳的第一过滤器安装于壳体之后,过滤器外壳与第二过滤器的上表面接触。The air purifier of the seventh technical solution of the present invention is based on the air purifier of the sixth technical solution, and the air cleaning filter includes a first filter and a second filter arranged below the first filter. The filter housing accommodates the first filter. When the first filter housed in the filter case is mounted toward the housing, the filter case slides on the upper surface of the second filter. After the first filter housed in the filter case is attached to the housing, the filter case comes into contact with the upper surface of the second filter.

此处,当第一过滤器的壳体安装时,收容有第一过滤器的过滤器外壳在第二过滤器的上表面上滑动,因此,第一过滤器容易安装于壳体。另外,在安装完第一过滤器之后,过滤器外壳与第二过滤器的上表面接触,从而能限制第二过滤器朝上方移动。Here, when the case of the first filter is attached, the filter case in which the first filter is accommodated slides on the upper surface of the second filter, so that the first filter is easily attached to the case. In addition, after the first filter is installed, the filter housing is in contact with the upper surface of the second filter, thereby restricting the second filter from moving upward.

本发明第八技术方案的空气净化器是在第七技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,在过滤器外壳上形成有外壳侧凸部或外壳侧凹部。在壳体上形成有壳体 侧凹部或壳体侧凸部,该壳体侧凹部或壳体侧凸部在收容于过滤器外壳的第一过滤器安装于壳体的状态下与形成于过滤器外壳的外壳侧凸部或外壳侧凹部嵌合。The air cleaner according to the eighth technical aspect of the present invention is based on the air cleaner according to the seventh technical aspect, and the housing side convex portion or the housing side concave portion is formed on the filter housing. The case is formed with a case-side concave portion or a case-side convex portion, which is formed on the filter when the first filter housed in the filter case is attached to the case. The case side convex part or the case side concave part of the device case fits.

此处,在壳体及过滤器外壳上分别设有相互嵌合的凸部及凹部中的一方,因此,容易将收容于过滤器外壳的第一过滤器安装于规定位置。Here, since one of the convex part and the recessed part to be fitted with each other is respectively provided in the case and the filter case, it becomes easy to attach the 1st filter accommodated in the filter case to a predetermined position.

另外,在使过滤器外壳在第二过滤器的上表面上滑动的情况下,即在过滤器外壳被第二过滤器的上表面引导的情况下,容易使凸部和凹部嵌合。但是,在没有第二过滤器的情况下(在不能使过滤器外壳在第二过滤器的上表面上滑动的情况下),难以进行凸部和凹部的对位而使凸部和凹部嵌合。即,此处,在不存在第二过滤器的情况下,难以安装第一过滤器。因此,容易防止忘记安装第二过滤器。In addition, when the filter case is slid on the upper surface of the second filter, that is, when the filter case is guided by the upper surface of the second filter, it is easy to fit the convex part and the concave part. However, in the absence of the second filter (in the case where the filter housing cannot be slid on the upper surface of the second filter), it is difficult to align the protrusions and the recesses so that the protrusions and recesses fit together. . That is, here, in the absence of the second filter, it is difficult to install the first filter. Therefore, it is easy to prevent forgetting to install the second filter.

本发明第九技术方案的空气净化器是在第八技术方案的空气净化器的基础上,还包括过滤器检测传感器,该过滤器检测传感器对第一过滤器是否安装于壳体进行检测。The air purifier of the ninth technical solution of the present invention is based on the air purifier of the eighth technical solution, and further includes a filter detection sensor that detects whether the first filter is installed in the casing.

此处,通过设置过滤器检测传感器,从而能防止忘记安装第一过滤器。Here, by providing the filter detection sensor, it is possible to prevent forgetting to attach the first filter.

另外,空气净化器采用了以下结构:在不存在第二过滤器的情况下,难以安装第一过滤器,因此,仅通过检测第一过滤器的有无,就能对是否忘记安装空气净化过滤器整体进行检测。In addition, the air cleaner adopts a structure in which it is difficult to install the first filter in the absence of the second filter. Therefore, it is possible to check whether the air purification filter is forgotten to be installed only by detecting the presence or absence of the first filter. Check the device as a whole.

发明效果Invention effect

在本发明第一技术方案的空气净化器中,能将一个开口用于空气净化过滤器的装拆及空气净化过滤器的装拆这两个用途。其结果是,能抑制开口的数量。In the air cleaner according to the first aspect of the present invention, one opening can be used for both attachment and detachment of the air purification filter and attachment and detachment of the air purification filter. As a result, the number of openings can be suppressed.

在本发明第二技术方案的空气净化器中,能容易地拆下空气净化过滤器。In the air cleaner according to the second aspect of the present invention, the air cleaning filter can be easily detached.

在本发明第三技术方案的空气净化器中,能抑制空气净化器在壳体内的晃动。In the air cleaner according to the third aspect of the present invention, shaking of the air cleaner in the casing can be suppressed.

在本发明第四技术方案的空气净化器中,能在空气净化过滤器的上方确保用于拆下空气净化过滤器的足够的空间。In the air cleaner according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a space sufficient for detaching the air cleaning filter can be secured above the air cleaning filter.

在本发明第五技术方案的空气净化器中,加湿单元对空气净化过滤器朝上方的移动进行了限制,因此,不用设置用于限制空气净化过滤器的移动的专用 构件,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器的上浮。In the air cleaner according to the fifth technical solution of the present invention, the humidification unit restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a special member for restricting the movement of the air purification filter, and it can be cleaned with a simple structure. I prevent the rising of the air cleaning filter.

在本发明第六技术方案的空气净化器中,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器的上浮。In the air cleaner according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the air cleaner filter can be prevented from floating up with a simple structure.

在本发明第七技术方案的空气净化器中,能容易地将第一过滤器安装于壳体,且能抑制第二过滤器朝上方移动。In the air cleaner according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the first filter can be easily attached to the casing, and the upward movement of the second filter can be suppressed.

在本发明第八技术方案的空气净化器中,能容易地将第一过滤器安装于规定位置。In the air cleaner according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the first filter can be easily attached to a predetermined position.

在本发明第九技术方案的空气净化器中,能防止忘记安装第一过滤器。In the air cleaner according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, forgetting to install the first filter can be prevented.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明第一实施方式的空气净化器的示意立体图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an air cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是从后方观察空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air cleaner viewed from the rear.

图3是从右侧方观察空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner viewed from the right side.

图4是从上方观察空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner viewed from above.

图5是表示加湿单元的示意结构的立体图。示出了安装于壳体的状态下的加湿单元的状态。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a humidification unit. The state of the humidification unit attached to the case is shown.

图6是表示加湿单元的示意结构的立体图。示出了从壳体拆下时的分离的状态下的加湿单元。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a humidification unit. The detached humidification unit is shown when detached from the casing.

图7是表示拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the procedure of the detachment operation.

图8是表示拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the procedure of the detachment operation.

图9是表示变形例1B的空气净化器的拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the procedure of detaching the air cleaner of Modification 1B.

图10是表示变形例1C的空气净化器的拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a procedure of detachment operation of the air cleaner according to Modification 1C.

图11是表示变形例1C的空气净化器的拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 11 is a diagram showing the procedure of detachment operation of the air cleaner according to Modification 1C.

图12是变形例1D的空气净化器的示意立体图。Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of an air cleaner according to Modification 1D.

图13是从后方观察变形例1D的空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner according to Modification 1D viewed from the rear.

图14是从上方观察变形例1D的空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an air cleaner according to Modification 1D viewed from above.

图15是表示变形例1D的空气净化器的拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 15 is a diagram showing a procedure of detachment operation of the air cleaner according to Modification 1D.

图16是变形例1E的空气净化器的外观立体图。Fig. 16 is an external perspective view of an air cleaner according to Modification 1E.

图17是从后方观察变形例1E的空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air cleaner according to Modification 1E viewed from behind.

图18是从右侧方观察变形例1E的空气净化器的内部结构时的示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an air cleaner according to Modification 1E viewed from the right side.

图19是表示变形例1E的空气净化器的拆下操作的过程的图。Fig. 19 is a diagram showing a procedure of detachment operation of the air cleaner according to Modification 1E.

图20是本发明第二实施方式的空气净化器的立体图。Fig. 20 is a perspective view of an air cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图21是图20的空气净化器的沿XXI-XXI箭头观察的剖视图。是从右侧观察空气净化器的内部的剖视图。Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed along arrow XXI-XXI. It is a cross-sectional view looking at the inside of the air cleaner from the right side.

图22是图20的空气净化器的沿XXII-XXII箭头观察的剖视图。是从前方观察空气净化器的内部的剖视图。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed along arrow XXII-XXII. It is a cross-sectional view looking at the inside of the air cleaner from the front.

图23是从上方观察收容于图20的空气净化器的壳体内的加湿元件的周边的图。Fig. 23 is a view of the periphery of the humidifying element housed in the casing of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed from above.

图24是用于对图20的空气净化器的风扇周边的结构及从风扇吹出的空气的流动方向进行说明的图。Fig. 24 is a diagram for explaining the structure around the fan of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 and the flow direction of air blown from the fan.

图25是图20的空气净化器中使用的集尘过滤器的俯视图。Fig. 25 is a plan view of a dust collection filter used in the air cleaner of Fig. 20 .

图26是从左前方观察图20的空气净化器中收容有除臭过滤器的过滤器外壳的立体图。Fig. 26 is a perspective view of the filter case in which the deodorizing filter is accommodated in the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed from the left front.

图27是从右前方观察图26的过滤器外壳的立体图。Fig. 27 is a perspective view of the filter housing of Fig. 26 viewed from the right front.

图28是用于对相邻设于图26的过滤器外壳的除臭过滤器检测传感器进行说明的图。图28(a)示出了除臭过滤器检测传感器在除臭过滤器未收容于过滤器外壳的情况下的状态。图28(b)示出了除臭过滤器检测传感器在除臭过滤器收容于过滤器外壳的情况下的状态。Fig. 28 is a diagram for explaining a deodorizing filter detection sensor provided adjacent to the filter case of Fig. 26 . Fig. 28(a) shows the state of the deodorizing filter detection sensor when the deodorizing filter is not housed in the filter case. Fig. 28(b) shows the state of the deodorizing filter detection sensor when the deodorizing filter is housed in the filter case.

图29是用于对图20的空气净化器的加湿托盘朝壳体进行的安装以及加湿元件的转子转轴和加湿用电动机的驱动轴的连接进行说明的图。Fig. 29 is a diagram for explaining the attachment of the humidification tray to the casing of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 and the connection of the rotor shaft of the humidification element and the drive shaft of the humidification motor.

图30是用于对图20的空气净化器中的空气的流动进行说明的图。图30使用从前方观察壳体的内部的剖视图对空气的流动进行了说明。Fig. 30 is a diagram for explaining the flow of air in the air cleaner of Fig. 20 . FIG. 30 illustrates the flow of air using a cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing viewed from the front.

图31是用于对图20的空气净化器的、尤其绕着加湿单元及旁通开口的空气的流动进行说明的图。省略了加湿元件的图示。Fig. 31 is a diagram for explaining the flow of air in the air cleaner of Fig. 20, especially around the humidification unit and the bypass opening. The illustration of the humidifying element is omitted.

图32是从前方观察图20的空气净化器的加湿单元及空气净化过滤器的拆下的过程的剖视图。图32(a)示出了加湿单元及空气净化过滤器在拆下前的状 态。图32(b)示出了加湿单元的加湿箱拆下的状态。图32(c)示出了加湿单元的加湿托盘拆下的状态。图32(d)示出了空气净化过滤器的除臭过滤器拆下的状态。图32(e)示出了空气净化过滤器的除臭过滤器拆下的状态。Fig. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the detachment process of the humidification unit and the air purification filter of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed from the front. Fig. 32(a) shows the state before the humidification unit and the air purification filter are removed. Fig. 32(b) shows a state in which the humidification tank of the humidification unit is removed. Fig. 32(c) shows a state in which the humidification tray of the humidification unit is removed. Fig. 32(d) shows a state where the deodorizing filter of the air cleaning filter is removed. Fig. 32(e) shows a state where the deodorizing filter of the air cleaning filter is removed.

图33是从左前方观察图20的空气净化器的加湿单元的拆下过程的示意立体图。图33(a)示出了加湿单元在拆下前的状态。图33(b)示出了加湿箱拆下的状态。图33(c)示出了加湿箱拆下后的状态。图33(d)示出了加湿托盘拆下的状态。Fig. 33 is a schematic perspective view of the detachment process of the humidifying unit of the air cleaner of Fig. 20 viewed from the left front. Fig. 33(a) shows the state of the humidifying unit before it is detached. Fig. 33(b) shows the state where the humidification box is removed. Fig. 33(c) shows the state after the humidification box is removed. Fig. 33(d) shows a state where the humidification tray is removed.

图34是示意地描绘出在图20的空气净化器中未安装集尘过滤器、但安装有过滤器外壳的状态的图。Fig. 34 is a diagram schematically depicting a state in which the dust collection filter is not attached to the air cleaner of Fig. 20 but the filter case is attached.

图35是从前方观察变形例2G的空气净化器的内部的剖视图。在壳体形成凸部,在过滤器外壳形成与壳体凸部嵌合的凹部。Fig. 35 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of an air cleaner according to Modification 2G viewed from the front. A convex portion is formed on the housing, and a concave portion to fit the convex portion of the housing is formed on the filter case.

图36是从右方观察变形例2H的空气净化器的内部的剖视图。在变形例2H的空气净化器中,加湿单元采用了加湿旋转杓方式。Fig. 36 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of an air cleaner according to Modification 2H viewed from the right. In the air cleaner of Modification 2H, the humidification unit adopts the humidification spinner system.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。另外,以下实施方式为本发明的一个具体例子,并不限定本发明的技术范围。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the following embodiment is a specific example of this invention, and does not limit the technical scope of this invention.

<第一实施方式><First Embodiment>

(1)空气净化器的整体结构(1) The overall structure of the air purifier

图1至图4示出了本发明第一实施方式的空气净化器10的示意结构。具体而言,图1是空气净化器10的外观立体图。图2是图1所示的空气净化器的I-I截面的示意图。换言之,图2是从后侧观察空气净化器10的内部结构时的示意图。图3是图1所示的空气净化器10的II-II截面的示意图。换言之,图3是从右侧观察空气净化器10的内部结构时的示意图。图4是从上方观察空气净化器10的内部结构时的示意图。1 to 4 show a schematic structure of an air cleaner 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an air cleaner 10 . Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the II-I section of the air cleaner shown in Fig. 1 . In other words, FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 10 viewed from the rear side. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the II-II section of the air cleaner 10 shown in FIG. 1 . In other words, FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 10 viewed from the right side. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 10 viewed from above.

本实施方式的空气净化器10具有空气净化功能及加湿功能。在空气净化器10中,形成能选择性地执行加湿功能的结构。具体而言,在用户未选择加湿功能的情况下,在空气净化器10中,仅空气净化功能有效地起作用,在用 户选择了加湿功能的情况下,加湿功能与空气净化功能一起有效地起作用。即,在用户选择了加湿功能的情况下,空气净化器10也作为加湿装置起作用。The air cleaner 10 of this embodiment has an air cleaning function and a humidifying function. In the air cleaner 10, a structure capable of selectively performing a humidification function is formed. Specifically, when the user does not select the humidification function, only the air purification function effectively functions in the air cleaner 10, and when the user selects the humidification function, the humidification function and the air purification function effectively function together. effect. That is, when the user selects the humidification function, the air cleaner 10 also functions as a humidifier.

如图1所示,空气净化器10包括四方柱状的壳体11。另外,如图2所示,空气净化器10在壳体11的内部主要包括送风装置12、空气净化过滤器20及加湿单元30。以下,对空气净化器10的结构进行详细说明。As shown in FIG. 1 , the air cleaner 10 includes a square column-shaped housing 11 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , the air cleaner 10 mainly includes an air blower 12 , an air cleaning filter 20 , and a humidifying unit 30 inside a casing 11 . Hereinafter, the configuration of the air cleaner 10 will be described in detail.

(2)详细结构(2) Detailed structure

(2-1)壳体(2-1) shell

如上所述,壳体11收纳送风装置12、空气净化过滤器20及加湿单元30。如图2及图3所示,在壳体11的内部形成送风室R1、空气净化室R2及加湿室R3。在送风室R1中配置有送风装置12。在空气净化室R2中配置有空气净化过滤器20。在加湿室R3中配置有加湿单元30。送风室R1、空气净化室R2及加湿室R3从下方朝上方依次排列。As described above, the casing 11 accommodates the air blower 12 , the air purification filter 20 , and the humidification unit 30 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , inside the housing 11 , an air supply chamber R1 , an air cleaning chamber R2 , and a humidification chamber R3 are formed. The air blower 12 is arrange|positioned in the air blower chamber R1. The air cleaning filter 20 is arrange|positioned in the air cleaning room R2. Humidification unit 30 is arranged in humidification chamber R3. The air supply chamber R1, the air cleaning chamber R2, and the humidification chamber R3 are arranged in order from the bottom to the top.

如上所述,壳体11呈四方柱状。即,壳体11具有沿纵向较长地延伸的形状。因此,本实施方式的空气净化器10的设置面积比送风室R1、空气净化室R2及加湿室R3在水平方向上排列的现有的空气净化器10的设置面积小。具体而言,壳体11由框体和安装于框体的多个面构成。As mentioned above, the casing 11 has a square column shape. That is, the casing 11 has a shape extending long in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the installation area of the air cleaner 10 of this embodiment is smaller than the installation area of the conventional air cleaner 10 in which the ventilation chamber R1, the air cleaning chamber R2, and the humidification chamber R3 are arranged in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the casing 11 is constituted by a frame body and a plurality of surfaces attached to the frame body.

如图1所示,在壳体11上设有吸入口11a及吹出口11b。吸入口11a是用于将壳体11的外侧的空气吸入至壳体11内部的开口。吸入口11a分别设于壳体11的正面下部及背面下部(参照图1及图3)。吹出口11b是用于将流过壳体11的内部的空气吹出的开口。即,吹出口11b是壳体11内的空气的出口。如图1所示,吹出口11b设于壳体11的顶板部分。具体而言,吹出口11b在壳体11的顶板部分沿着除了前表面侧的一边之外的顶板部分的外形形成于外形的内侧。换言之,吹出口11b沿着构成壳体11的顶板部分的左右两侧及后侧的边形成于该边的内侧(参照图1及图2)。另外,在本实施方式中,吹出口11b由组装成矩形的框体形成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the housing 11 is provided with a suction port 11 a and a blowing port 11 b. The suction port 11 a is an opening for sucking air outside the casing 11 into the inside of the casing 11 . The suction ports 11a are respectively provided in the lower front portion and the lower rear portion of the casing 11 (see FIGS. 1 and 3 ). The air outlet 11b is an opening for blowing out the air flowing through the inside of the casing 11 . That is, the air outlet 11 b is an outlet of the air in the casing 11 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the air outlet 11 b is provided on the top plate portion of the casing 11 . Specifically, the outlet 11 b is formed inside the outer shape of the top plate portion of the housing 11 along the outer shape of the top plate portion except for one side on the front side. In other words, the air outlet 11b is formed along the left and right sides and the rear side of the top plate portion of the housing 11 inside the side (see FIGS. 1 and 2 ). In addition, in the present embodiment, the air outlet 11b is formed by a frame assembled into a rectangle.

另外,在壳体11上形成有开口15(参照图7(b)、图7(c))。开口15形成于能从空气净化器10的正面侧触碰到的部位。在本实施方式中,开口15位于空气净化器10的上部。开口15能利用门11c进行打开关闭。在门11c上形成 有把手11ca。开口15能供收纳于壳体11的各结构进行装拆。具体而言,能经由开口15触碰到壳体11内的加湿单元30及空气净化过滤器20。Moreover, the opening 15 is formed in the case 11 (refer FIG.7(b), FIG.7(c)). The opening 15 is formed in a portion accessible from the front side of the air cleaner 10 . In this embodiment, the opening 15 is located at the upper part of the air cleaner 10 . The opening 15 can be opened and closed by the door 11c. A handle 11ca is formed on the door 11c. The opening 15 is capable of attaching and detaching various structures accommodated in the casing 11 . Specifically, the humidifying unit 30 and the air purification filter 20 in the casing 11 can be touched through the opening 15 .

门11c具有能从壳体11拆下的结构。另外,门11c安装于后述的箱31。具体而言,门11c被安装成能与箱31一体地进行移动。即,通过将门11c从壳体11上拆下,箱31也从壳体11上拆下。门11c能朝空气净化器10的上方拆下(参照图7(b))。另外,门11c也可以是能朝空气净化器10的前表面拆下的结构。通过从壳体11拆下门11c而打开开口15。The door 11c has a detachable structure from the casing 11 . Moreover, the door 11c is attached to the box 31 mentioned later. Specifically, the door 11c is attached so as to be able to move integrally with the box 31 . That is, by detaching the door 11c from the housing 11, the box 31 is also detached from the housing 11. As shown in FIG. The door 11c can be detached upward of the air cleaner 10 (refer FIG.7(b)). In addition, the door 11c may be detachable toward the front surface of the air cleaner 10. As shown in FIG. The opening 15 is opened by detaching the door 11 c from the housing 11 .

在壳体11内部设有整流板36(参照图3)。如图3所示,整流板36设于加湿室R3。具体而言,整流板36在加湿室R3中配置于后述的加湿元件33的附近。整流板36将从空气净化室R2流入加湿室R3的空气的流动f3引导至加湿元件33。详细而言,整流板36以避免空气的流动f3绕过加湿元件33而直接流出至吹出口11b的方式将空气的流动朝加湿元件33引导。A straightening plate 36 is provided inside the housing 11 (see FIG. 3 ). As shown in FIG. 3 , the rectifying plate 36 is provided in the humidification chamber R3. Specifically, the rectifying plate 36 is arranged in the vicinity of the humidifying element 33 described later in the humidifying chamber R3. The rectifying plate 36 guides the flow f3 of the air flowing into the humidification chamber R3 from the air purification chamber R2 to the humidification element 33 . More specifically, the straightening plate 36 guides the flow of air toward the humidifying element 33 so that the flow f3 of the air does not bypass the humidifying element 33 and directly flow out to the outlet 11 b.

此外,如图2所示,在壳体11内部设有凸缘部11d、11f。凸缘部11d设于空气净化室R2。另外,凸缘部11f设于加湿室R3。具体而言,凸缘部11d设于构成空气净化室R2的壳体11的内壁。更具体而言,凸缘部11d设于沿着壳体11的内周的规定的高度位置。在凸缘部11d载置有后述的空气净化过滤器20。即,凸缘部11d配置于空气净化过滤器20的空气的流动方向上游侧。凸缘部11d是为了将空气净化过滤器20平躺配置于空气净化室R2而设的。凸缘部11d与后述的密封构件11e一起作为密封元件起作用,该密封元件用于对空气净化过滤器20与壳体11的内壁的间隙进行密封。凸缘部11f被设成沿着构成加湿室R3的壳体11的内壁。另外,凸缘部11f也设于沿着壳体11的内周的规定的高度位置。在凸缘部11f载置有后述的加湿单元30的托盘32。即,凸缘部11f配置于加湿单元30的空气的流动方向上游侧。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , flange portions 11 d and 11 f are provided inside the housing 11 . The flange part 11d is provided in the air cleaning room R2. Moreover, 11 f of flange parts are provided in humidification chamber R3. Specifically, 11 d of flange parts are provided in the inner wall of the housing|casing 11 which comprises air-cleaning room R2. More specifically, the flange portion 11d is provided at a predetermined height along the inner circumference of the casing 11 . An air cleaning filter 20 to be described later is placed on the flange portion 11d. That is, the flange part 11d is arrange|positioned at the flow direction upstream side of the air of the air purification filter 20. As shown in FIG. The flange part 11d is provided in order to arrange|position the air-cleaning filter 20 horizontally in the air-cleaning room R2. The flange part 11d functions as a sealing element for sealing the gap between the air purification filter 20 and the inner wall of the housing 11 together with a sealing member 11e described later. 11 f of flange parts are provided along the inner wall of the casing 11 which comprises humidification chamber R3. In addition, the flange portion 11f is also provided at a predetermined height along the inner circumference of the housing 11 . The tray 32 of the humidification unit 30 mentioned later is mounted on 11 f of flange parts. That is, the flange part 11f is arrange|positioned at the flow direction upstream side of the air of the humidification unit 30. As shown in FIG.

如图1所示,在壳体11的侧面上方设有控制面板13。在控制面板13上设有用于操作空气净化器10的各种开关(例如电源开关、功能选择开关)。控制面板13与内置于壳体11的控制装置(未图示)连接。由控制面板13接收到的信号被传送至控制装置。As shown in FIG. 1 , a control panel 13 is provided above the side surface of the casing 11 . Various switches (for example, a power switch, a function selection switch) for operating the air cleaner 10 are provided on the control panel 13 . The control panel 13 is connected to a control device (not shown) built in the casing 11 . The signals received by the control panel 13 are transmitted to the control means.

(2-2)送风装置(2-2) Air supply device

送风装置12将壳体11的外侧的空气吸入至送风室R1。另外,送风装置12将吸入至送风室R1的空气朝空气净化室R2及加湿室R3送风。即,送风装置12朝空气净化过滤器20和加湿单元30(加湿元件33)送风。The air blower 12 sucks the air outside the casing 11 into the air blower chamber R1. Moreover, the blower device 12 blows the air sucked into the blower chamber R1 to the air cleaning chamber R2 and the humidification chamber R3. That is, the air blower 12 blows air to the air purification filter 20 and the humidification unit 30 (humidification element 33).

如图3所示,送风装置12包括风扇(送风风扇)12a及风扇电动机12b。风扇12a是多叶片式风扇。风扇12a由轮轴部12aa和多个叶片12ab构成。多个叶片12ab呈圆筒状地排列于轮轴部12aa的周缘。通过轮轴部12aa及多个叶片12ab旋转,空气沿着转轴方向被吸入,然后从多个叶片12ab朝离心方向吹出。即,通过轮轴部12aa及多个叶片12ab的旋转将空气从壳体11的外侧经由吸入口11a吸入至送风室R1内。从多个叶片12ab朝离心方向吹出的空气随后被输送至空气净化室R2。As shown in FIG. 3 , the air blower 12 includes a fan (air blower fan) 12 a and a fan motor 12 b. The fan 12a is a multi-bladed fan. The fan 12a is composed of a hub portion 12aa and a plurality of blades 12ab. The plurality of blades 12ab are arranged in a cylindrical shape on the periphery of the hub portion 12aa. As the hub portion 12aa and the plurality of blades 12ab rotate, air is sucked in the direction of the rotation axis, and then blown out in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 12ab. That is, air is sucked into the blower chamber R1 from the outside of the housing 11 through the suction port 11a by the rotation of the hub portion 12aa and the plurality of blades 12ab. The air blown off in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 12ab is then sent to the air cleaning chamber R2.

另外,送风装置12配置于送风室R1的平面中央。具体而言,送风装置12配置于空气净化器10的纵深方向及宽度方向上的中央位置(参照图3)。即,利用送风装置12将吸入至送风室R1的空气从送风室R1的中央朝空气净化室R2的中央输送。Moreover, the air blower 12 is arrange|positioned at the center of the plane of the air blower chamber R1. Specifically, the air blower 12 is arranged at the central position in the depth direction and the width direction of the air cleaner 10 (see FIG. 3 ). That is, the air sucked into the blower chamber R1 is sent by the air blower 12 from the center of the blower chamber R1 to the center of the air cleaning chamber R2.

(2-3)空气净化过滤器(2-3) Air purification filter

空气净化过滤器20对吸入至空气净化器10的空气进行净化。具体而言,空气净化过滤器20将空气中含有的尘埃去除。空气净化过滤器20在空气的流动方向上配置于送风装置12的下游侧。空气净化过滤器20在空气的流动方向上配置于送风装置30的上游侧。The air cleaning filter 20 cleans the air sucked into the air cleaner 10 . Specifically, the air cleaning filter 20 removes dust contained in the air. The air cleaning filter 20 is arranged on the downstream side of the air blower 12 in the air flow direction. The air cleaning filter 20 is arranged on the upstream side of the air blower 30 in the air flow direction.

如图2及图3所示,空气净化过滤器20包括集尘过滤器21及除臭过滤器22。集尘过滤器21是较薄、柔软的树脂制的网。集尘过滤器21将空气中含有的灰尘去除。除臭过滤器22对空气中含有的带有令人不舒服的臭味成分进行吸收。集尘过滤器21及除臭过滤器22从空气的流动方向上游侧依次配置于空气净化室R2内。具体而言,集尘过滤器21及除臭过滤器22被配置成沿着各自的厚度方向。集尘过滤器21及除臭过滤器22的厚度方向与流过空气净化室R2的空气的流动方向f2一致。换言之,空气净化过滤器20被配置在与空气的流动方向f2正交的方向上。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the air purification filter 20 includes a dust collecting filter 21 and a deodorizing filter 22 . The dust collection filter 21 is a thin, soft resin net. The dust collection filter 21 removes dust contained in the air. The deodorizing filter 22 absorbs unpleasant odor components contained in the air. The dust collecting filter 21 and the deodorizing filter 22 are sequentially arranged in the air cleaning chamber R2 from the upstream side in the flow direction of the air. Specifically, the dust collecting filter 21 and the deodorizing filter 22 are arranged along the respective thickness directions. The thickness directions of the dust collecting filter 21 and the deodorizing filter 22 are aligned with the flow direction f2 of the air flowing through the air cleaning chamber R2. In other words, the air purification filter 20 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the air flow direction f2.

如上所述,空气净化过滤器20配置于凸缘部11d,该凸缘部11d形成于 壳体11的内部。换言之,空气净化过滤器20由凸缘部11d保持。在空气净化过滤器20与凸缘部11d之间设有密封构件11e。密封构件11e平躺配置于凸缘部11d。具体而言,密封构件11e被配置成沿着凸缘部11d的面。如上所述,凸缘部11d及密封构件11e作为密封元件起作用,该密封元件用于对空气净化过滤器20与壳体11的内壁之间的间隙进行密封。凸缘部11d及密封构件11e在空气的流动方向上配置于空气净化过滤器20的上游侧。换言之,密封元件在空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向上配置于空气净化过滤器20的上游侧。当空气从送风室R1输送至空气净化室R2时,密封元件确保了空气净化过滤器20与壳体11的密封性。As described above, the air purification filter 20 is disposed on the flange portion 11d formed inside the housing 11. As shown in FIG. In other words, the air cleaning filter 20 is held by the flange portion 11d. A sealing member 11e is provided between the air purification filter 20 and the flange portion 11d. The sealing member 11e is arranged to lie on the flange portion 11d. Specifically, the sealing member 11e is arranged along the surface of the flange portion 11d. As described above, the flange portion 11d and the sealing member 11e function as a sealing element for sealing the gap between the air cleaning filter 20 and the inner wall of the housing 11 . The flange portion 11d and the sealing member 11e are arranged on the upstream side of the air purification filter 20 in the air flow direction. In other words, the sealing element is arranged on the upstream side of the air cleaning filter 20 in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 20 . When the air is transported from the air supply chamber R1 to the air purification chamber R2, the sealing element ensures the airtightness between the air purification filter 20 and the casing 11 .

维修时,空气净化过滤器20通过开口15进行装拆(参照图7)。具体而言,在后述的加湿单元30通过开口15被拆下之后,空气净化过滤器20利用形成于壳体11内的空间(即加湿室R3)进行移动,然后,通过开口15进行装拆。具体而言,空气净化过滤器20在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向上移动而被从壳体11拆下。即,空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向与空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向(装拆方向)一致。另外,空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向与空气净化室R2中的空气的流动方向一致。换言之,集尘过滤器21及除臭过滤器22通过沿着空气净化室R2中的空气的流动方向移动而离开凸缘部11d,从而从壳体11拆下。At the time of maintenance, the air cleaning filter 20 is attached and detached through the opening 15 (see FIG. 7 ). Specifically, after the humidifying unit 30 described later is detached through the opening 15, the air purification filter 20 is moved using the space formed in the housing 11 (that is, the humidifying chamber R3), and then attached and detached through the opening 15. . Specifically, the air cleaning filter 20 is moved in the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20 to be removed from the casing 11 . That is, the thickness direction of the air-purifying filter 20 coincides with the detachment direction (attachment-detachment direction) of the air-purification filter 20 . In addition, the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 20 matches the flow direction of the air in the air cleaning chamber R2. In other words, dust collecting filter 21 and deodorizing filter 22 are separated from flange portion 11 d by moving along the flow direction of air in air cleaning chamber R2 , and are removed from casing 11 .

(2-4)加湿单元(2-4) humidification unit

加湿单元30使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。加湿单元30在空气的流动方向上配置于送风装置12及空气净化过滤器20的下游侧。即,加湿单元30对由空气净化过滤器20净化后的空气进行加湿。The humidification unit 30 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. The humidification unit 30 is arranged on the downstream side of the air blower 12 and the air purification filter 20 in the air flow direction. That is, the humidification unit 30 humidifies the air purified by the air purification filter 20 .

在图5及图6中示出了加湿单元30的示意结构。图5示出了安装于壳体11的状态下的加湿单元30。图6示出了从壳体11拆下时的分离的状态下的加湿单元30。The schematic structure of the humidification unit 30 is shown in FIG.5 and FIG.6. FIG. 5 shows the humidifying unit 30 installed in the case 11 . FIG. 6 shows humidifying unit 30 in a detached state when detached from casing 11 .

如上所述,加湿单元30在壳体11内配置于加湿室R3。即,加湿单元30配置于壳体11内的上方位置。当加湿单元30从壳体11拆下时,能在壳体11内的上方位置形成较大的空间。具体而言,当加湿单元30从壳体11拆下时, 在加湿室R3中形成能供空气净化过滤器20移动的空间。换言之,当加湿单元30从壳体11拆下时,在空气净化室R2的上方形成作为拆下空气净化过滤器20时的移动路径的空间。另外,空气净化过滤器20在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向(与空气净化过滤器20正交的方向)上移动而从凸缘部11d拆下。As mentioned above, the humidification unit 30 is arrange|positioned in the humidification chamber R3 in the casing 11. As shown in FIG. That is, the humidifying unit 30 is arranged at an upper position in the casing 11 . When the humidifying unit 30 is detached from the casing 11 , a large space can be formed at an upper position inside the casing 11 . Specifically, when the humidification unit 30 is detached from the casing 11, a space in which the air purification filter 20 can move is formed in the humidification chamber R3. In other words, when the humidifying unit 30 is detached from the casing 11 , a space is formed above the air purification chamber R2 as a movement path when the air purification filter 20 is detached. In addition, the air cleaning filter 20 is moved in the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20 (direction perpendicular to the air cleaning filter 20 ), and is removed from the flange portion 11d.

如图5及图6所示,加湿单元30主要由箱31、托盘32及多个加湿元件33构成。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the humidifying unit 30 is mainly composed of a box 31 , a tray 32 , and a plurality of humidifying elements 33 .

(2-4-1)箱(2-4-1) box

箱31对用于供给至多个加湿元件33的水进行贮存。箱31具有注水口31a。在注水口31a安装有未图示的供水阀。供水阀是利用弹簧将阀芯按压于阀口的一般结构。因此,此处,省略了供水阀的详细说明。The tank 31 stores water to be supplied to the plurality of humidification elements 33 . The tank 31 has a water injection port 31a. A water supply valve (not shown) is attached to the water injection port 31a. The water supply valve is a general structure that uses a spring to press the valve core to the valve port. Therefore, here, a detailed description of the water supply valve is omitted.

箱31在使用时载置于后述的托盘32的箱支承部32a(参照图4及图6)。具体而言,箱31以使供水阀位于下方的方式安装于托盘32。箱31在供水阀朝向铅垂下方的状态下抵压于托盘32的压入销。藉此,压入销利用箱31自身的重量使供水阀处于打开状态。The box 31 is placed on the box support portion 32a of the tray 32 described later when used (see FIGS. 4 and 6 ). Specifically, the tank 31 is attached to the tray 32 so that the water supply valve is located below. The tank 31 is pressed against the push-in pin of the tray 32 with the water supply valve directed vertically downward. Thereby, the push-in pin utilizes the weight of the box 31 itself to open the water supply valve.

如图2及图3所示,箱31在壳体11的内部配置于吹出口11b的附近。另外,如图4所示,箱31在壳体11内配置于左右方向中央。另外,如上所述,箱31的正面侧的侧面安装于门11c。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the box 31 is disposed in the vicinity of the blowout port 11 b inside the casing 11 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the box 31 is disposed at the center in the left-right direction within the casing 11 . Moreover, as mentioned above, the side surface of the front side of the box 31 is attached to the door 11c.

如图5所示,在箱31的宽度方向两侧配置有后述的多个加湿元件33。换言之,箱31与多个加湿元件33相邻配置。详细而言,箱31被配置成局部遮住相对配置的一对加湿元件33之间的空间的形态。换言之,箱31被局部插入至由一对加湿元件33夹住的空间中。As shown in FIG. 5 , a plurality of humidifying elements 33 described later are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the box 31 . In other words, the tank 31 is arranged adjacent to the plurality of humidification elements 33 . Specifically, the box 31 is disposed in a form that partially covers a space between a pair of humidifying elements 33 disposed facing each other. In other words, the tank 31 is partially inserted into the space sandwiched by the pair of humidifying elements 33 .

如图6所示,箱31具有多个外表面。多个外表面包括背面侧垂直面F1、侧方垂直面F2、弯曲面F3及侧方倾斜面F4。As shown in FIG. 6, case 31 has a plurality of outer surfaces. The plurality of outer surfaces include a rear vertical surface F1, a lateral vertical surface F2, a curved surface F3, and a lateral inclined surface F4.

背面侧垂直面F1是位于空气净化器10的背面侧附近的六边形的面。背面侧垂直面F1沿上下方向垂直地延伸。背面侧垂直面F1由上下一对边、左右一对边、以及将上下及左右的边连接的两个倾斜的边这六个边构成。上下一对边及左右一对边分别平行。另外,背面侧垂直面F1的上端侧的一边的尺寸d1比下端侧的一边的尺寸d2大。The rear vertical surface F1 is a hexagonal surface located near the rear side of the air cleaner 10 . The back-side vertical surface F1 vertically extends in the up-down direction. The rear vertical surface F1 is composed of six sides, namely a pair of upper and lower sides, a pair of left and right sides, and two inclined sides connecting the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides. A pair of upper and lower sides and a pair of left and right sides are respectively parallel. In addition, the dimension d1 of one side on the upper end side of the back side vertical surface F1 is larger than the dimension d2 of one side on the lower end side.

侧方垂直面F2是从背面侧垂直面F1的左右方向两侧朝正面侧延伸的面。侧方垂直面F2是与背面侧垂直面F1正交的面,其沿上下方向垂直地延伸。侧方垂直面F2具有与上下颠倒的L字类似的形状。在图6中,仅示出了位于箱31的右侧的侧方垂直面F2,但箱31在左侧也具有侧方垂直面F2。侧方垂直面F2具有左右对称的形状。The side vertical surface F2 is a surface extending from both sides in the left-right direction of the back-side vertical surface F1 toward the front side. The side vertical surface F2 is a surface perpendicular to the back side vertical surface F1, and extends vertically in the vertical direction. The side vertical surface F2 has a shape similar to an upside-down L-shape. In FIG. 6 , only the side vertical surface F2 on the right side of the box 31 is shown, but the box 31 also has the side vertical surface F2 on the left side. The side vertical surface F2 has a bilaterally symmetrical shape.

弯曲面F3是从背面侧垂直面F1的下端朝下方延伸的面。弯曲面F3局部朝前方侧弯曲。具体而言,弯曲面F3的上端位于与背面侧垂直面F1相同的平面位置,弯曲面的下端位于比背面侧垂直面F1靠正面侧的平面位置。即,弯曲面F3的下端位于比背面侧垂直面F1的平面位置靠正面侧的位置。The curved surface F3 is a surface extending downward from the lower end of the back side vertical surface F1. The curved surface F3 is partially curved toward the front side. Specifically, the upper end of the curved surface F3 is located at the same plane position as the rear vertical surface F1, and the lower end of the curved surface is located at a plane position closer to the front side than the rear vertical surface F1. That is, the lower end of the curved surface F3 is located closer to the front side than the planar position of the back side vertical surface F1.

侧方倾斜面F4是将侧方垂直面F2与弯曲面F3连接的壁面。在图6中,仅示出了位于右侧的侧方倾斜面F4,但箱31在左侧也具有侧方倾斜面F4。侧方倾斜面F4具有左右对称的形状。侧方倾斜面F4相对于流过空气净化过滤器20的空气的流动方向倾斜。流过空气净化过滤器20的空气的流动方向是与加湿元件33的厚度方向正交的方向(参照图2的符号f3)。具体而言,侧方倾斜面F4从正面侧朝背面侧向空气净化器10的宽度方向中央倾斜。换言之,侧方倾斜面F4从空气净化器10的前表面侧朝背面侧由空气净化器10的宽度方向外侧向内侧延伸。侧方倾斜面F4与侧方垂直面F2所成的倾斜角度能根据与相邻配置的加湿元件33的距离、加湿室R3内的空间的大小等恰当地加以确定。具体而言,倾斜角度被设计成以下述方式倾斜:被输送至加湿室R3内的空气通过沿着侧方倾斜面F4流动而被良好地沿着加湿元件33的厚度方向引导。The side inclined surface F4 is a wall surface connecting the side vertical surface F2 and the curved surface F3. In FIG. 6 , only the side inclined surface F4 located on the right side is shown, but the box 31 also has the side inclined surface F4 on the left side. The side inclined surface F4 has a bilaterally symmetrical shape. The side inclined surface F4 is inclined with respect to the flow direction of the air flowing through the air cleaning filter 20 . The flow direction of the air flowing through the air cleaning filter 20 is a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the humidifying element 33 (see symbol f3 in FIG. 2 ). Specifically, the side inclined surface F4 inclines toward the center of the width direction of the air cleaner 10 from the front side toward the back side. In other words, the side inclined surface F4 extends from the front side to the back side of the air cleaner 10 from the outer side in the width direction of the air cleaner 10 to the inner side. The inclination angle formed by the side inclined surface F4 and the side vertical surface F2 can be appropriately determined according to the distance from the adjacently arranged humidifying element 33, the size of the space in the humidifying chamber R3, and the like. Specifically, the inclination angle is designed so that the air sent into the humidification chamber R3 is well guided in the thickness direction of the humidification element 33 by flowing along the side inclined surface F4.

箱31的多个外表面在加湿室R3内使空气的流动方向多次变化。具体而言,箱31利用多个外表面使空气的流动方向变化,以使被输送至加湿室R3内的空气流过加湿元件33,然后从吹出口11b吹出。The several outer surfaces of the box 31 change the flow direction of the air several times in the humidification chamber R3. Specifically, the case 31 changes the flow direction of air using a plurality of outer surfaces so that the air sent into the humidification chamber R3 passes through the humidification element 33 and is blown out from the air outlet 11b.

更具体而言,侧方倾斜面F4使沿着箱31流动的空气朝相邻配置于箱31的两侧的加湿元件33流动。藉此,在加湿室R3内形成有流向加湿元件33的空气的流动。即,侧方倾斜面F4使流过空气净化过滤器20的空气的流动以引导至加湿元件33的方式变化(参照图2)。换言之,侧方倾斜面F4相对于流过空气净化过滤器20的空气的流动方向(大致上下方向)倾斜,因此,大致上下 方向的空气的流动被引导至加湿元件33的厚度方向上(参照图2及图3的符号f3及f4)。然后,在加湿元件33的厚度方向上流动的空气(流过加湿元件33的空气)被引导至侧方垂直面F2,并从吹出口11b吹出。More specifically, the side inclined surface F4 causes the air flowing along the box 31 to flow toward the humidifying elements 33 arranged adjacent to both sides of the box 31 . Thereby, the air flow to the humidification element 33 is formed in the humidification chamber R3. That is, the side inclined surface F4 changes the flow of the air which flows through the air purification filter 20 so that it may be guided to the humidification element 33 (refer FIG. 2). In other words, the side inclined surface F4 is inclined with respect to the flow direction (approximately vertical direction) of the air flowing through the air purification filter 20, so that the approximately vertical air flow is guided in the thickness direction of the humidifying element 33 (see FIG. 2 and symbols f3 and f4 in Fig. 3). Then, the air flowing in the thickness direction of the humidifying element 33 (the air flowing through the humidifying element 33 ) is guided to the side vertical surface F2 and blown out from the outlet 11b.

这样,箱31与多个加湿元件33相邻配置,以使在与加湿元件33的厚度方向正交的方向上流动的空气以改变流动方向的方式流过加湿元件33,然后,沿着箱31的外表面流动而从吹出口11b吹出。即,通过箱31与多个加湿元件33相邻配置,从而使流过多个加湿元件33附近的空气的流动方向变化。其结果是,流过空气净化过滤器20的空气以流过加湿元件33的方式使流动方向变化,然后还以在流过加湿元件33之后、从吹出口11b吹出的方式使流动方向变化。In this way, the box 31 is arranged adjacent to the plurality of humidifying elements 33 so that the air flowing in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the humidifying elements 33 flows through the humidifying elements 33 in a manner of changing the flow direction, and then passes through the humidifying elements 33 along the box 31. The outer surface flows and is blown out from the outlet 11b. That is, by arranging the case 31 adjacent to the plurality of humidification elements 33 , the flow direction of the air passing through the vicinity of the plurality of humidification elements 33 is changed. As a result, the air flowing through the air purification filter 20 changes its flow direction so that it flows through the humidifying element 33 , and then also changes its flow direction so that it flows through the humidifying element 33 and is blown out from the outlet 11 b.

(2-4-2)托盘(2-4-2) tray

托盘32承接从箱31供给来的水并加以暂时积存。另外,托盘32朝后述的多个加湿元件33供给水。如图4所示,托盘32在俯视观察时具有与U字类似的形状。具体而言,托盘32在俯视观察时由与U字的底边相对应的部分(底边对应部分)和从底边对应部分的两侧延伸出的部分(延长部分)构成。底边对应部分在空气净化器10的宽度方向(左右方向)上延伸。延长部分在空气净化器10的左右两侧分别朝纵深方向(前后方向)延伸。托盘32配置于上述空气净化过滤器20的正上方。具体而言,如上所述,托盘32载置于凸缘部11f。The tray 32 receives and temporarily stores the water supplied from the tank 31 . In addition, the tray 32 supplies water to a plurality of humidifying elements 33 described later. As shown in FIG. 4 , the tray 32 has a U-like shape when viewed from above. Specifically, the tray 32 includes a portion corresponding to the bottom of the U-shape (base corresponding portion) and portions extending from both sides of the bottom corresponding portion (extended portions) in plan view. The bottom side corresponding portion extends in the width direction (left-right direction) of the air cleaner 10 . The extensions extend in the depth direction (front-rear direction) on both left and right sides of the air cleaner 10 . The tray 32 is arranged directly above the air purification filter 20 described above. Specifically, as described above, the tray 32 is placed on the flange portion 11f.

如图6所示,托盘32主要具有箱支承部32a、水供给部32b及轴承部32c。As shown in FIG. 6, the tray 32 mainly has the tank support part 32a, the water supply part 32b, and the bearing part 32c.

(a)箱支承部(a) Box support part

箱支承部32a支承上述箱31。箱支承部32a位于上述底边对应部分。在箱支承部32a上设有未图示的支承部及压入销。支承部对箱31的规定的部位(箱31的角落部)进行支承。压入销在箱31因自重而下降时与供水阀接触,以压开供水阀。其结果是,箱31的水被供给至箱支承部32a。The tank support portion 32a supports the tank 31 described above. The tank supporting portion 32a is located at the portion corresponding to the above-mentioned bottom side. A support portion and a press-fit pin (not shown) are provided on the tank support portion 32a. The support portion supports a predetermined portion of the box 31 (corner portion of the box 31 ). The push-in pin contacts with the water supply valve when the box 31 descends due to its own weight, so as to press open the water supply valve. As a result, the water in the tank 31 is supplied to the tank support portion 32a.

另外,在箱支承部32a的外壁设有把手32d。用户将手指放入该把手32d,将箱支承部32a朝跟前(正面侧)拉出,从而从壳体11拉出托盘32。Moreover, the handle 32d is provided in the outer wall of the box support part 32a. The user puts a finger in the handle 32d and pulls the box support portion 32a toward the front (front side), thereby pulling the tray 32 out of the casing 11 .

(b)水供给部(b) Water Supply Department

水供给部32b是将从箱31供给来的水朝加湿元件33供给的部分。具体而 言,水供给部32b承接供给至箱支承部32a的水,然后,供给至加湿元件33。水供给部32b位于上述延长部分。The water supply part 32b is a part which supplies the water supplied from the tank 31 to the humidifying element 33. As shown in FIG. Specifically, the water supply part 32b receives the water supplied to the tank support part 32a, and then supplies it to the humidifying element 33. The water supply part 32b is located in the said extension part.

水供给部32b和上述箱支承部32a被未图示的隔壁分隔开。在隔壁上形成有孔。从箱31供给至箱支承部32a的水经由孔而被输送至水供给部32b。即,由配置于壳体11的前表面侧的箱支承部32a承接到的水随后在壳体11的左右两侧被朝纵深方向输送。在水供给部32b中,水被充满至规定水位。即,在水供给部32b中,为了浸渍加湿元件33,将水积存至规定水位。只要在箱31内有水,积存于水供给部32b的水就被自动地调节以维持规定水位。这样,利用一个托盘32从一个箱31承接到的水被供给至多个加湿元件33。The water supply part 32b and the said tank support part 32a are partitioned by the partition wall which is not shown in figure. Holes are formed in the partition walls. The water supplied from the tank 31 to the tank support part 32a is sent to the water supply part 32b through the hole. That is, the water received by the tank support portion 32 a arranged on the front surface side of the casing 11 is then conveyed in the depth direction on the left and right sides of the casing 11 . The water supply part 32b is filled with water up to a predetermined water level. That is, in the water supply part 32b, in order to immerse the humidification element 33, water is stored to a predetermined water level. As long as there is water in the tank 31, the water stored in the water supply part 32b is automatically adjusted so as to maintain a predetermined water level. In this way, the water received from one tank 31 by one tray 32 is supplied to a plurality of humidification elements 33 .

(c)轴承部(c) Bearing part

轴承部32c是对后述加湿元件33的转轴(转子转轴)33d进行支承的部分。轴承部32c位于上述延长部分。轴承部32c是从水供给部32b的侧壁朝铅垂上方延伸的一对柱。The bearing part 32c is a part which supports the rotating shaft (rotor rotating shaft) 33d of the humidification element 33 mentioned later. The bearing part 32c is located in the said extension part. The bearing portion 32c is a pair of columns extending vertically upward from the side wall of the water supply portion 32b.

在本实施方式中,水供给部32b分别在空气净化器10的宽度方向两侧延伸。因此,轴承部32c分别设于位于宽度方向两侧的水供给部32b。另外,分别设于各水供给部32b的轴承部32c在纵深方向上配置于相同的平面位置。即,设于多个水供给部32b的轴承部32c分别配置于彼此相对的位置。In this embodiment, the water supply part 32b extends on both sides of the width direction of the air cleaner 10, respectively. Therefore, the bearing portions 32c are respectively provided on the water supply portions 32b located on both sides in the width direction. Moreover, the bearing part 32c provided in each water supply part 32b is arrange|positioned at the same planar position in the depth direction. That is, the bearing parts 32c provided in the some water supply part 32b are each arrange|positioned at the position which mutually opposes.

为了将转子转轴33d支承成能旋转,在轴承部32c的上端形成有U字状的凹陷。In order to rotatably support the rotor shaft 33d, a U-shaped depression is formed at the upper end of the bearing portion 32c.

(2-4-3)加湿元件(2-4-3) humidification element

加湿元件33使供给来的水气化以对空气进行加湿。具体而言,加湿元件33使积存于托盘32的水气化以对空气进行加湿。更具体而言,加湿元件33使积存于上述水供给部32b的水气化以对空气进行加湿。The humidifying element 33 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. Specifically, the humidifying element 33 vaporizes the water accumulated in the tray 32 to humidify the air. More specifically, the humidifying element 33 vaporizes the water accumulated in the water supply part 32b to humidify the air.

在本实施方式中,使用了多个加湿元件33。具体而言,使用了两个加湿元件33。两个加湿元件33并列配置。具体而言,两个加湿元件33在空气净化器10的左右方向两侧分别沿着纵深方向配置。如图2、图4及图5所示,两个加湿元件33分别被配置成靠近箱31的两侧。另外,两个加湿元件33配置于相对的位置。In this embodiment, a plurality of humidifying elements 33 are used. Specifically, two humidifying elements 33 are used. Two humidifying elements 33 are arranged side by side. Specifically, the two humidifying elements 33 are arranged along the depth direction on both sides of the air cleaner 10 in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the two humidifying elements 33 are respectively disposed close to both sides of the box 31 . In addition, the two humidification elements 33 are arrange|positioned at the opposing position.

两个加湿元件33配置于托盘32的上方。具体而言,加湿元件33配置于托盘32的水供给部32b的上方。即,利用上述箱31及托盘32分别朝两个加湿元件33供给水。换言之,利用共通的一个箱31及共通的一个托盘32分别朝两个加湿元件33供给水。Two humidifying elements 33 are disposed above the tray 32 . Specifically, the humidifying element 33 is arranged above the water supply part 32b of the tray 32 . That is, water is supplied to each of the two humidifying elements 33 by the tank 31 and the tray 32 . In other words, water is supplied to the two humidifying elements 33 by using one common tank 31 and one common tray 32 .

两个加湿元件33分别是旋转式的。具体而言,加湿元件33主要包括加湿过滤器33a及加湿转子33b。加湿过滤器33a是由无纺布形成为圆板状的气化件。加湿过滤器33a具有过滤器面。两个加湿元件33被配置成彼此的过滤器面相对。加湿转子33b是围住加湿过滤器33a的外圆周以保持加湿过滤器33a的框架。加湿转子33b在中心具有转子转轴33d,并在外周具有未图示的齿轮。第一驱动部33e及第二驱动部33f分别与齿轮啮合(参照图5及图6)。The two humidifying elements 33 are each of the rotary type. Specifically, the humidifying element 33 mainly includes a humidifying filter 33a and a humidifying rotor 33b. The humidification filter 33a is a disk-shaped vaporizer formed of nonwoven fabric. The humidification filter 33a has a filter surface. The two humidifying elements 33 are arranged so that the filter faces of each other face each other. The humidification rotor 33b is a frame that surrounds the outer circumference of the humidification filter 33a to hold the humidification filter 33a. The humidification rotor 33b has a rotor rotating shaft 33d at the center, and has a gear (not shown) on the outer periphery. The first drive part 33e and the second drive part 33f are respectively engaged with gears (see FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 ).

如图5及图6所示,第一驱动部33e及第二驱动部33f分别具有转轴。另外,在转轴的两端固定有齿轮。具体而言,第一驱动部33e包括驱动齿轮33ea及被驱动齿轮33eb。另外,第二驱动部33f包括被驱动齿轮33fa、33fb。第一驱动部33e的驱动齿轮33ea被配置成与左侧的加湿元件33的齿轮啮合。另外,第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fa被配置成与右侧的加湿元件33的齿轮啮合。第一驱动部33e的被驱动齿轮33eb和第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fb被配置成彼此啮合。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the first driving part 33e and the second driving part 33f each have a rotation shaft. In addition, gears are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. Specifically, the first driving unit 33e includes a driving gear 33ea and a driven gear 33eb. In addition, the second drive unit 33f includes driven gears 33fa and 33fb. The drive gear 33ea of the 1st drive part 33e is arrange|positioned so that it may mesh with the gear of the humidification element 33 on the left side. Moreover, the driven gear 33fa of the 2nd drive part 33f is arrange|positioned so that it may mesh with the gear of the humidification element 33 of the right side. The driven gear 33eb of the first driving part 33e and the driven gear 33fb of the second driving part 33f are arranged to mesh with each other.

第一驱动部33e的驱动齿轮33ea从驱动电动机35接收到旋转力而旋转(参照图7(b))。第一驱动部33e的驱动齿轮33ea旋转,从而使与驱动齿轮33ea啮合的加湿元件33旋转。另外,第一驱动部33e的被驱动齿轮33eb也因驱动齿轮33ea的旋转而旋转。此外,第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fb也因第一驱动部33e的被驱动齿轮33eb的旋转而旋转。此外,第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fa也因第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fb的旋转而旋转。藉此,与第二驱动部33f的被驱动齿轮33fa啮合的加湿元件33旋转。即,通过一个驱动电动机35旋转,该一个驱动电动机35的旋转力依次传递至驱动齿轮33ea、被驱动齿轮33eb、33fb、33fa。其结果是,两个加湿元件33都旋转。The drive gear 33ea of the 1st drive part 33e receives the rotational force from the drive motor 35, and rotates (refer FIG.7(b)). When the driving gear 33ea of the first driving part 33e rotates, the humidifying element 33 meshed with the driving gear 33ea rotates. Moreover, the driven gear 33eb of the 1st drive part 33e is also rotated by the rotation of the drive gear 33ea. Moreover, the driven gear 33fb of the 2nd drive part 33f is also rotated by the rotation of the driven gear 33eb of the 1st drive part 33e. Moreover, the driven gear 33fa of the 2nd drive part 33f is also rotated by the rotation of the driven gear 33fb of the 2nd drive part 33f. Thereby, the humidifying element 33 meshed with the driven gear 33fa of the 2nd drive part 33f rotates. That is, as one drive motor 35 rotates, the rotational force of the one drive motor 35 is sequentially transmitted to the drive gear 33ea and the driven gears 33eb, 33fb, and 33fa. As a result, both humidifying elements 33 rotate.

如图2、图4及图6所示,加湿元件33包括多个汲水部33c。多个汲水部33c设于加湿转子33b的齿轮的侧面。即,汲水部33c配置于比加湿过滤器33a 的外周靠外侧的位置。汲水部33c呈杯状。汲水部33c呈能在加湿元件33旋转时汲取托盘32(水供给部32b)的水的形状。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the humidifying element 33 includes a plurality of water-drawing parts 33c. The some water scooping part 33c is provided in the side surface of the gear of the humidification rotor 33b. That is, the water scooping part 33c is arrange|positioned at the position outside rather than the outer periphery of the humidification filter 33a. The water drawing part 33c is cup-shaped. The water drawing part 33c has the shape which can draw the water of the tray 32 (water supply part 32b) when the humidification element 33 rotates.

如图3所示,加湿元件33被配置成加湿过滤器33a的下部未浸渍在托盘32的水中,另外,加湿转子33b的齿轮的齿尖在最低点靠近托盘32的底面。汲水部33c因加湿元件33旋转而依次浸渍,以汲取托盘32内的水。然后,汲水部33c在加湿元件33的最高点附近使汲取来的水泼在加湿过滤器33a上。具体而言,由汲水部33c汲取来的水在加湿元件33的最高点附近从汲水部33c流出,以使水泼在加湿过滤器33a上。As shown in FIG. 3 , the humidifying element 33 is arranged such that the lower part of the humidifying filter 33 a is not immersed in the water of the tray 32 , and the tip of the gear of the humidifying rotor 33 b is near the bottom of the tray 32 at the lowest point. The water absorbing part 33c is soaked sequentially by the rotation of the humidifying element 33 to absorb the water in the tray 32 . Then, the water drawing part 33c splashes the drawn water on the humidification filter 33a in the vicinity of the highest point of the humidification element 33. Specifically, the water drawn by the water drawing part 33c flows out from the water drawing part 33c near the highest point of the humidification element 33, so that the water is splashed on the humidification filter 33a.

(3)空气净化器的动作及空气的流动。(3) The action of the air purifier and the flow of air.

以下,使用图2及图3,对空气净化器10的动作及伴随着空气净化器10的动作的空气的流动进行说明。另外,在图2及图3中,符号f1~f5表示空气的流动。另外,在图3中,关于在流过空气净化过滤器20之后、流入加湿室R3的空气的流动,实线表示流过加湿过滤器33a之间的空气的流动,虚线表示加湿过滤器33a的外侧的空气的流动。Hereinafter, the operation of the air cleaner 10 and the flow of air accompanying the operation of the air cleaner 10 will be described using FIGS. 2 and 3 . In addition, in FIGS. 2 and 3 , symbols f1 to f5 indicate the flow of air. In addition, in FIG. 3, with regard to the flow of air flowing into the humidification chamber R3 after passing through the air purification filter 20, the solid line indicates the flow of air passing between the humidification filters 33a, and the dotted line indicates the flow of the air of the humidification filter 33a. The flow of air outside.

通过将空气净化器10的电源设定为导通,送风装置12的风扇电动机12b使风扇12a旋转。旋转的风扇12a朝离心方向吹出空气,因此,降低了绕着转轴的压力。藉此,空气被吸入至位于风扇12a的中心的风扇吸入口。其结果是,产生从吸入口11a流向风扇吸入口的空气的流动。在本实施方式的空气净化器10中,如上所述,送风室R1设于壳体11的最下部。另外,吸入口11a形成于壳体11的正面下部及背面下部。因此,当送风装置12驱动时,空气净化器10从正面下部及背面下部吸入空气(参照图3的符号f1)。即,通过送风装置12的驱动将壳体11外的空气吸入至送风室R1。By turning on the power supply of the air cleaner 10, the fan motor 12b of the air blower 12 rotates the fan 12a. The rotating fan 12a blows air in a centrifugal direction, thereby reducing the pressure around the rotating shaft. Thereby, air is sucked into the fan suction port located at the center of the fan 12a. As a result, a flow of air flowing from the suction port 11a to the fan suction port is generated. In the air cleaner 10 of this embodiment, as mentioned above, the ventilation chamber R1 is provided in the lowermost part of the casing 11. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the suction port 11a is formed in the front lower part and the back lower part of the casing 11. As shown in FIG. Therefore, when the air blower 12 is driven, the air cleaner 10 sucks in air from the front lower part and the rear lower part (see symbol f1 in FIG. 3 ). That is, the air outside the housing 11 is sucked into the blower chamber R1 by the drive of the blower device 12 .

通过送风装置12的驱动将空气从多个叶片12ab朝离心方向吹出,并朝空气净化过滤器20流动(参照图2及图3的符号f2)。即,送风室R1的空气被输送至空气净化室R2。The air is blown off in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 12ab by the drive of the air blower 12, and flows toward the air cleaning filter 20 (see symbol f2 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 ). That is, the air in air supply chamber R1 is sent to air cleaning chamber R2.

被输送至空气净化室R2的空气首先流过上游侧的集尘过滤器21。集尘过滤器21将空气中含有的灰尘去除。流过集尘过滤器21的空气进一步流过下游侧的除臭过滤器22。利用除臭过滤器22将空气中含有的令人不舒服的臭味成 分吸附于除臭过滤器22。另外,在空气净化过滤器20的整个表面因从送风室R1挤压来的空气而作用有静压。然后,流过空气净化过滤器20的空气被输送至加湿室R3。The air sent to the air cleaning room R2 first flows through the dust collection filter 21 on the upstream side. The dust collection filter 21 removes dust contained in the air. The air flowing through the dust collecting filter 21 further flows through the deodorizing filter 22 on the downstream side. Unpleasant odor components contained in the air are adsorbed to the deodorizing filter 22 by the deodorizing filter 22. In addition, static pressure acts on the entire surface of the air cleaning filter 20 due to the air squeezed from the blower chamber R1. Then, the air that has passed through the air purification filter 20 is sent to the humidification chamber R3.

输送至加湿室R3的空气朝上方流动(参照图2及图3的符号f3)。在加湿室R3内,产生沿着箱31的外表面(外壁)的空气的流动。另外,利用整流板36进行引导以使空气的流动f3流过加湿过滤器33a。藉此,流入加湿室R3内的空气在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向(参照附图3的符号f3)上流动之后,朝两个加湿元件33分支(参照图2的符号f4)。即,在流过空气净化过滤器20之后,在与加湿元件33的厚度方向正交的方向上流动的空气的流动方向通过加湿室R3内的空气沿着箱31流动,从而改变流动方向以朝加湿元件33的厚度方向(转子转轴33d的轴向)弯曲。然后,空气流过加湿元件33沿着箱31的外壁流动,并从吹出口11b吹出(参照图2及图3的符号f5)。The air sent to humidification chamber R3 flows upward (see symbol f3 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 ). In the humidification chamber R3, the flow of air along the outer surface (outer wall) of the case 31 is generated. In addition, the flow f3 of air is guided by the rectifying plate 36 to flow through the humidification filter 33a. Thus, the air flowing into the humidification chamber R3 flows in the thickness direction of the air purification filter 20 (see symbol f3 in FIG. 3 ), and then branches toward the two humidifying elements 33 (see symbol f4 in FIG. 2 ). That is, after passing through the air purification filter 20, the flow direction of the air flowing in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the humidification element 33 flows along the case 31 by the air in the humidification chamber R3, thereby changing the flow direction to toward The thickness direction of the humidifying element 33 (the axial direction of the rotor rotating shaft 33d) is curved. Then, the air flows through the humidifying element 33 along the outer wall of the box 31, and is blown out from the outlet 11b (see symbol f5 in FIGS. 2 and 3 ).

另外,当空气净化器10的电源被设定为导通时,若加湿功能被设定为开启,则加湿元件33旋转。加湿过滤器33a的下部浸渍在托盘32的水中,因此,通过加湿元件33旋转,新浸渍在水中的加湿过滤器33a的部分汲取托盘32的水。另外,通过加湿元件33的旋转,汲水部33c汲取托盘32的水并在加湿元件33的最高点附近朝加湿过滤器33a洒水。其结果是,水遍布加湿过滤器33a的全部区域。即,在加湿功能被设定为开启的情况下,从空气净化室R2进入加湿室R3的空气促进了渗入加湿元件33的水的气化。藉此,空气成为加湿空气。然后,加湿空气被从吹出口11b吹出。另一方面,当空气净化器10的电源被设定为导通时,若加湿功能被设定为关闭,则加湿元件33不旋转。即,空气未被充分加湿,就被从吹出口11b吹出。In addition, when the power supply of the air cleaner 10 is set to ON, if the humidification function is set to ON, the humidifying element 33 rotates. The lower part of the humidification filter 33 a is immersed in the water of the tray 32 , and therefore, the part of the humidification filter 33 a newly immersed in water draws the water of the tray 32 by the rotation of the humidification element 33 . In addition, by the rotation of the humidifying element 33, the water drawing part 33c draws up the water of the tray 32, and sprays water toward the humidifying filter 33a in the vicinity of the highest point of the humidifying element 33. As a result, water spreads over the entire area of the humidification filter 33a. That is, in the case where the humidification function is set to ON, the air entering the humidification chamber R3 from the air purification chamber R2 promotes vaporization of the water permeated into the humidification element 33 . Thereby, the air becomes humidified air. Then, humidified air is blown out from the outlet 11b. On the other hand, when the power supply of the air cleaner 10 is set to on, if the humidification function is set to off, the humidifying element 33 does not rotate. That is, the air is blown out from the air outlet 11b without being sufficiently humidified.

(4)空气净化过滤器的装拆操作。(4) Assembly and disassembly of the air purification filter.

接着,参照图7及图8,对空气净化过滤器20的拆下操作进行说明。图7及图8分别依次表示用于从壳体11拆下空气净化过滤器20的操作(拆下操作)。具体而言,图7(a)~图7(d)使用空气净化器10的立体图示出了拆下操作的过程,图8(a)~图8(d)使用图1的空气净化器10的II-II截面的示意结构图示出了拆下操作的过程。图7(a)~图7(d)分别对应于图8(a)~图8(d)。另外, 空气净化过滤器20朝壳体11进行安装的安装操作是由拆下操作的相反的工序进行的。Next, the removal operation of the air cleaning filter 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 . 7 and 8 each sequentially show the operation for removing the air cleaning filter 20 from the housing 11 (removal operation). Specifically, Fig. 7 (a) ~ Fig. 7 (d) use the perspective view of air purifier 10 to show the process of dismantling operation, Fig. 8 (a) ~ Fig. 8 (d) use the air purifier of Fig. 1 The schematic structural diagram of the II-II section of 10 shows the process of the dismantling operation. FIGS. 7( a ) to 7 ( d ) correspond to FIGS. 8( a ) to 8 ( d ), respectively. In addition, the attachment operation of the air purification filter 20 to the casing 11 is performed in the opposite process of the detachment operation.

图7(a)及图8(a)示出了维修开始前的空气净化器10。在维修开始时,如图7(b)及图8(b)所示,首先,打开门11c。具体而言,门11c被从壳体11拆下。门11c被拆下的结果是,开口15打开(参照图7(b))。由于门11c被拆下,因此安装于门11c的箱31也被从壳体11上拆下。此处,门11c被朝上方抬起,从而将箱31从壳体11上拆下。另外,也可通过将门11c朝正面侧拆下而从壳体11上拆下箱31。Fig. 7(a) and Fig. 8(a) show the air cleaner 10 before maintenance starts. When maintenance is started, as shown in Fig. 7(b) and Fig. 8(b), first, the door 11c is opened. Specifically, the door 11c is removed from the casing 11 . As a result of the door 11c being removed, the opening 15 is opened (see FIG. 7(b)). Since the door 11c is removed, the box 31 attached to the door 11c is also removed from the casing 11 . Here, the door 11c is lifted upward, thereby detaching the case 31 from the casing 11 . In addition, the box 31 can also be detached from the casing 11 by detaching the door 11c toward the front side.

然后,如图7(c)及图8(c)所示,托盘32被从壳体11上拆下。具体而言,托盘32使用把手32d被朝跟前侧拉出。此时,加湿元件33通过开口15被朝壳体11外拆下。其结果是,在壳体11内的上方形成有较大的空间。换言之,通过从壳体11上拆下托盘32及加湿元件33,从而能在加湿室R3中形成可供空气净化过滤器20移动的空间。Then, as shown in FIG. 7( c ) and FIG. 8( c ), the tray 32 is removed from the casing 11 . Specifically, the tray 32 is pulled out toward the front side using the handle 32d. At this time, the humidifying element 33 is removed from the housing 11 through the opening 15 . As a result, a large space is formed above the housing 11 . In other words, by detaching the tray 32 and the humidifying element 33 from the housing 11, a space in which the air cleaning filter 20 can move can be formed in the humidifying chamber R3.

然后,如图7(d)及图8(d)所示,空气净化过滤器20被从壳体11上拆下。在使空气净化过滤器20沿过滤器的厚度方向移动而从凸缘部11d拆下之后,使空气净化过滤器20在加湿室R3内移动并从壳体11上拆下。换言之,空气净化过滤器20被朝空气的流动方向下游侧拉起,然后,通过开口15朝壳体11外拆下。Then, as shown in FIG. 7( d ) and FIG. 8( d ), the air cleaning filter 20 is removed from the casing 11 . After moving the air cleaning filter 20 in the thickness direction of the filter and removing it from the flange part 11d, the air cleaning filter 20 is moved in the humidification chamber R3 and removed from the housing 11. In other words, the air purification filter 20 is pulled up toward the downstream side in the flow direction of air, and then removed from the casing 11 through the opening 15 .

(5)特征(5) Features

(5-1)(5-1)

上述实施方式的空气净化器10包括空气净化过滤器20、加湿单元30、风扇(送风风扇12a)及壳体11。空气净化过滤器20将空气中含有的尘埃去除。加湿单元30使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。送风装置12朝空气净化过滤器20及加湿单元30送风。详细而言,送风装置12朝空气净化过滤器20及加湿过滤器33a送风。壳体11收纳加湿单元30、空气净化过滤器20及送风装置12。壳体11具有用于装拆加湿单元30的开口15。加湿单元30在空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向上排列地配置于空气净化过滤器20的下游侧。开口15能在拆下加湿单元30之后、供空气净化过滤器20拆下。The air cleaner 10 of the above-described embodiment includes an air cleaning filter 20 , a humidifying unit 30 , a fan (blower fan 12 a ), and a casing 11 . The air purification filter 20 removes dust contained in the air. The humidification unit 30 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. The air blower 12 blows air to the air purification filter 20 and the humidification unit 30 . Specifically, the air blower 12 blows air to the air purification filter 20 and the humidification filter 33a. The casing 11 accommodates the humidifying unit 30 , the air cleaning filter 20 and the blower 12 . The casing 11 has an opening 15 for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit 30 . The humidification units 30 are arranged in a row on the downstream side of the air purification filter 20 in the detachment direction of the air purification filter 20 . The opening 15 allows the air purification filter 20 to be detached after the humidification unit 30 is detached.

一般而言,在空气净化器包括加湿单元的情况下,在空气净化器上分别设有用于装拆加湿单元的开口和用于装拆空气净化过滤器的开口。用于装拆空气净化过滤器的开口以能在与空气的流动方向正交的方向上插入空气净化过滤器的方式形成于壳体的侧面。用于装拆加湿单元的开口为了能供箱拆下而较大地形成于壳体的侧面。为了确保壳体的气密性,在开口处设有盖(门)。因此,在空气净化器包括加湿单元的情况下,需要在空气净化过滤器装拆用的开口及加湿单元装拆用的开口处分别设置门。通过将门设于开口,能确保某一程度的气密性,但在要求较高的气密性的情况下,开口数量的增加是不理想的。Generally speaking, when the air purifier includes a humidifying unit, the air purifier is respectively provided with an opening for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit and an opening for attaching and detaching the air purifying filter. An opening for attaching and detaching the air cleaning filter is formed on a side surface of the casing so that the air cleaning filter can be inserted in a direction perpendicular to the air flow direction. The opening for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit is formed large on the side of the housing so that the box can be detached. In order to ensure the airtightness of the casing, a cover (door) is provided at the opening. Therefore, when the air cleaner includes a humidifying unit, it is necessary to provide doors for the opening for attaching and detaching the air purifying filter and the opening for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit. A certain degree of airtightness can be ensured by providing the door in the opening, but when higher airtightness is required, an increase in the number of openings is not preferable.

因此,在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,加湿单元30的装拆用的开口15也被用作空气净化过滤器20的装拆用的开口15。具体而言,加湿单元30在空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向上配置于比空气净化过滤器20靠下游侧的位置。在加湿单元30通过开口15被拆下之后,空气净化过滤器20能通过相同的开口15从壳体11拆下。即,能将一个开口用于装拆加湿单元30及装拆空气净化过滤器20这两个用途。其结果是,能抑制开口的数量。因此,能获得较高的气密性。另外,无需设置多个开口、门,因此,能减少制造工时。Therefore, in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the opening 15 for attachment and detachment of the humidification unit 30 is also used as the opening 15 for attachment and detachment of the air purification filter 20 . Specifically, the humidifying unit 30 is arranged on the downstream side of the air cleaning filter 20 in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 20 . After the humidifying unit 30 is detached through the opening 15 , the air purification filter 20 can be detached from the housing 11 through the same opening 15 . That is, one opening can be used for two purposes of attaching and detaching the humidifying unit 30 and attaching and detaching the air cleaning filter 20 . As a result, the number of openings can be suppressed. Therefore, high airtightness can be obtained. In addition, since there is no need to provide a plurality of openings and doors, manufacturing man-hours can be reduced.

(5-2)(5-2)

上述实施方式的空气净化器10的空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向是空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向。即,空气净化过滤器20在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向上被拆下。The detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 20 of the air cleaner 10 of the said embodiment is the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20. That is, the air cleaning filter 20 is removed in the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20 .

如上所述,在现有的空气净化器中,空气净化过滤器以与空气的流动方向正交的方式被从壳体的侧方插入。在设置空气净化过滤器的情况下,为了提高空气净化过滤器相对于壳体的气密性,一般设置密封构件。密封构件沿着空气净化过滤器的外形配置。此处,在采用了空气净化过滤器被从壳体的侧方插入的结构的情况下,当拆下空气净化过滤器时,密封构件与壳体或空气净化过滤器摩擦而磨损。其结果是,难以长时间确保一定的气密性。As described above, in conventional air cleaners, the air cleaning filter is inserted from the side of the housing so as to be perpendicular to the air flow direction. When an air purification filter is provided, a sealing member is generally provided in order to improve the airtightness of the air purification filter with respect to the casing. The sealing member is arranged along the outer shape of the air purification filter. Here, when the structure in which the air cleaning filter is inserted from the side of the case is adopted, when the air cleaning filter is removed, the sealing member rubs against the case or the air cleaning filter and wears out. As a result, it is difficult to ensure constant airtightness for a long time.

在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,为了对空气净化过滤器20提高气密性,也使用密封构件。但是,在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,空气净化过滤器20在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向上被拆下。因此,能抑制空气净化 过滤器20在空气净化过滤器装拆时的磨损。其结果是,能长时间确保一定的气密性。In the air cleaner 10 of the above-described embodiment, a sealing member is also used in order to improve the airtightness of the air cleaner filter 20 . However, in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaner filter 20 is removed in the thickness direction of the air cleaner filter 20 . Therefore, abrasion of the air purification filter 20 during attachment and detachment of the air purification filter can be suppressed. As a result, a certain airtightness can be ensured for a long time.

另外,在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,能利用在拆下加湿单元30之后形成的较大的空间拆下空气净化过滤器20。藉此,能容易地拆下空气净化过滤器20。In addition, in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaning filter 20 can be detached using a large space formed after detaching the humidifying unit 30 . Thereby, the air purification filter 20 can be easily detached.

(5-3)(5-3)

上述实施方式的空气净化器10在拆下方向上的空气净化过滤器20的上游侧还包括密封元件(凸缘部11d及密封构件11e),该密封元件对空气净化过滤器20与壳体11之间的间隙进行密封。具体而言,如图2及图3所示,空气净化过滤器20载置于凸缘部11d和密封构件11e上,其中,上述凸缘部11d形成于壳体11的内侧,上述密封构件11e平躺配置于凸缘部11d上。藉此,能抑制空气净化过滤器20相对于壳体11的晃动。The air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment further includes a sealing element (flange part 11d and sealing member 11e ) on the upstream side of the air cleaning filter 20 in the detachment direction, and the sealing element seals the gap between the air cleaning filter 20 and the casing 11. The gap between them is sealed. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the air purification filter 20 is mounted on a flange portion 11 d and a sealing member 11 e, wherein the flange portion 11 d is formed inside the casing 11, and the sealing member 11 e It is placed on the flange portion 11d lying flat. Thereby, rattling of the air purification filter 20 with respect to the casing 11 can be suppressed.

(5-4)(5-4)

在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,加湿单元30具有:箱31,该箱31对水进行贮存;托盘32,该托盘32从箱31承接水;以及加湿过滤器33a,该加湿过滤器33a使从托盘32供给来的水气化以对空气进行加湿。当加湿单元30从壳体11拆下时,能在壳体11内的空气净化过滤器20的上方形成较大的空间。因此,当维修空气净化器10时,能确保用于拆下空气净化过滤器20的足够的空间。另外,在空气净化器10运转时,能利用加湿单元30限制空气净化过滤器20。藉此,能确保空气净化过滤器20的稳定性。In the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the humidification unit 30 has: the tank 31 which stores water; the tray 32 which receives water from the tank 31; and the humidification filter 33a which The water supplied from the tray 32 is vaporized to humidify the air. When the humidifying unit 30 is detached from the casing 11 , a large space can be formed above the air purification filter 20 in the casing 11 . Therefore, when maintaining the air cleaner 10, a sufficient space for removing the air cleaner filter 20 can be ensured. In addition, the air cleaning filter 20 can be restricted by the humidification unit 30 when the air cleaner 10 is in operation. Thereby, the stability of the air purification filter 20 can be ensured.

(6)变形例(6) Modification

以下,对上述实施方式的变形例进行说明。另外,在变形例中,使用相同的符号对上述实施方式中说明的结构进行说明。Modifications of the above-described embodiment will be described below. In addition, in the modified example, the configuration described in the above-mentioned embodiment will be described using the same reference numerals.

(6-1)变形例1A(6-1) Modification 1A

在上述实施方式的空气净化器10的说明中,将设有门11c的方向作为前侧(正面侧)进行说明,但空气净化器10的正面也可以是任意方向。例如,也可将设有控制面板13的方向作为正面。In the description of the air cleaner 10 of the above embodiment, the direction in which the door 11c is provided is described as the front side (front side), but the front of the air cleaner 10 may be in any direction. For example, the direction in which the control panel 13 is provided may be defined as the front.

(6-2)变形例1B(6-2) Modification 1B

在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,如图1所示,吹出口11b设于壳体11的上端部(顶板部分)。另外,在门11c被拆下的情况下,在壳体11的上端部残留有构成吹出口11b的部分(框体)(参照图7(a)、图7(b))。In the air cleaner 10 of the said embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the air outlet 11b is provided in the upper end part (top plate part) of the casing 11. Moreover, when the door 11c is removed, the part (frame) which comprises the air outlet 11b remains in the upper end part of the casing 11 (refer FIG.7(a), FIG.7(b)).

此处,如图9所示,也可采用在壳体11上安装有吹出口格栅11g的空气净化器100。具体而言,在空气净化器100中,在壳体11的上端安装有吹出口格栅11g。吹出口11b形成于吹出口格栅11g(参照图9(a))。当吹出口格栅11g被朝上方抬起时,如图9(b)所示,壳体11的上端被打开。然后,如图9(c)所示,箱31与门11c一起被拆下。其结果是,壳体11的前表面侧的上部也被打开。即,在壳体11上从壳体11的上端部到前表面侧上部形成较大的开口15。如图9(d)所示,托盘32及加湿元件33通过该开口15被从壳体11上拆下。另外,在图9(c)、图9(d)中,箱31和托盘32及加湿元件33的移动方向为上方向,但箱31和托盘32及加湿元件33的移动方向并不限于上方向,也可以是空气净化器100的前方。Here, as shown in FIG. 9 , an air cleaner 100 in which an air outlet grill 11g is attached to a casing 11 may be employed. Specifically, in the air cleaner 100 , an air outlet grill 11 g is attached to the upper end of the casing 11 . The outlet 11b is formed in the outlet grill 11g (refer FIG.9(a)). When the outlet grill 11g is lifted upward, the upper end of the case 11 is opened as shown in FIG. 9( b ). Then, as shown in FIG. 9(c), the box 31 is removed together with the door 11c. As a result, the upper portion on the front surface side of the casing 11 is also opened. That is, a large opening 15 is formed in the case 11 from the upper end portion of the case 11 to the upper portion on the front surface side. As shown in FIG. 9( d ), the tray 32 and the humidifying element 33 are removed from the casing 11 through the opening 15 . In addition, in Fig. 9(c) and Fig. 9(d), the moving direction of the box 31, the tray 32, and the humidifying element 33 is the upward direction, but the moving direction of the box 31, the tray 32, and the humidifying element 33 is not limited to the upward direction. , can also be the front of the air cleaner 100 .

与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,在空气净化器100中,在将加湿单元30从壳体11上拆下之后,也能利用形成于壳体11内的较大的空间使空气净化过滤器20在壳体内移动。另外,能通过开口15从壳体11上拆下空气净化过滤器20。Similar to the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, in the air cleaner 100, after the humidifying unit 30 is detached from the housing 11, the air can be purified and filtered by using the large space formed in the housing 11. The device 20 moves within the housing. In addition, the air purification filter 20 can be detached from the casing 11 through the opening 15 .

这样,在空气净化器100中,与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,也能使用一个开口15对加湿单元30及空气净化过滤器20这两个构件进行装拆。In this way, in the air cleaner 100 , as in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the two members of the humidifying unit 30 and the air cleaning filter 20 can be attached and detached using one opening 15 .

(6-3)变形例1C(6-3) Modification 1C

上述实施方式的空气净化器10及变形例B的空气净化器100形成为前表面的上部及顶板部能打开的结构。即,空气净化器10、100从壳体11的前表面上部到上端部形成有较大的开口15。The air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment and the air cleaner 100 of the modification B are formed in the structure which the upper part of a front surface and a top board part can open. That is, the air cleaner 10 , 100 is formed with a large opening 15 from the upper portion of the front surface of the casing 11 to the upper end portion.

此处,开口15也可以仅形成于壳体11的前表面上部。例如,如图10及图11所示,即便是具有仅仅壳体11的前表面上部能打开的结构的空气净化器200,也能获得与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同的效果。Here, the opening 15 may also be formed only on the upper front surface of the casing 11 . For example, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , even an air cleaner 200 having a structure in which only the upper front surface of the casing 11 can be opened can obtain the same effect as the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

具体而言,空气净化器200形成为壳体11的上端部不能打开的结构(参照图10(a)、图10(b))。图10(a)及图11(a)示出了关闭门11c的状态。如图10(b) 及图11(b)所示,门11c具有能以下端部为支点上端朝远离壳体11的方向转动的结构。通过将把手11ca朝跟前拉,门11c的上端远离壳体11,从而使箱31露出(参照图10(b)、图11(b))。然后,如图10(c)及图11(c)所示,将箱31通过开口15从壳体11上拆下,然后,托盘32及加湿元件33也通过开口15从壳体11拆下。藉此,在空气净化过滤器20的上方形成有能供空气净化过滤器20移动的空间。其结果是,能将空气净化过滤器20通过开口15从壳体11上拆下(参照图10(d)及图11(d))。Specifically, the air cleaner 200 has a structure in which the upper end of the casing 11 cannot be opened (see FIG. 10( a ), FIG. 10( b )). Fig. 10(a) and Fig. 11(a) have shown the state which closed the door 11c. As shown in FIG. 10( b ) and FIG. 11( b ), the door 11 c has a structure in which the lower end serves as a fulcrum and the upper end can rotate in a direction away from the housing 11 . By pulling the handle 11ca toward the front, the upper end of the door 11c is separated from the housing 11, and the box 31 is exposed (see FIG. 10(b) and FIG. 11(b)). Then, as shown in FIGS. Thereby, a space in which the air purification filter 20 can move is formed above the air purification filter 20 . As a result, the air purification filter 20 can be detached from the casing 11 through the opening 15 (see FIG. 10( d ) and FIG. 11( d )).

这样,在空气净化器200中,与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,也能使用一个开口15对加湿单元30及空气净化过滤器20这两个构件进行装拆。In this way, in the air cleaner 200 , as in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the two members of the humidification unit 30 and the air cleaner filter 20 can be attached and detached using one opening 15 .

(6-4)变形例1D(6-4) Modification 1D

上述实施方式的空气净化器10的吹出口11b形成于壳体11的顶板部分(参照图1及图2)。The air outlet 11b of the air cleaner 10 of the said embodiment is formed in the top plate part of the housing 11 (refer FIG. 1 and FIG. 2).

此处,吹出口11b也可以采用以下配置:如图12所示,吹出口11b形成于壳体11的左右方向的两侧面的上部,如图13及图14所示,吹出口11b分别配置于与多个加湿元件33的过滤器面相对的位置。Here, the outlets 11b may also be configured as follows: as shown in FIG. A position facing the filter surface of the plurality of humidification elements 33 .

图12是表示吹出口11b形成于壳体11的左右方向的两侧面的上部的空气净化器300的例子的外观立体图。图13是图12所示的空气净化器300的III-III截面的示意图。换言之,图13是从后侧观察空气净化器300的内部结构时的示意图。图14是从上方观察空气净化器300的内部结构时的示意图。与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,空气净化器300的吸入口11a形成于壳体11的前后方向的两表面的下部。FIG. 12 is an external perspective view showing an example of an air cleaner 300 in which outlets 11 b are formed on upper portions of both side surfaces in the left-right direction of the casing 11 . FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the III-III section of the air cleaner 300 shown in FIG. 12 . In other words, FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 300 viewed from the rear side. FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 300 viewed from above. Like the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the suction port 11a of the air cleaner 300 is formed in the lower part of both surfaces of the front-back direction of the casing 11. As shown in FIG.

如图13及图14所示,空气净化器300的吹出口11b分别配置于与加湿过滤器33a的过滤器面相对的位置。因此,在空气净化器300中,从壳体11的前表面下部及背面下部吸入至送风室R1的空气流动至上方的空气净化室R2,然后,被输送至加湿室R3(参照图13)。使输送至加湿室R3的空气的流动方向变化至加湿元件33的厚度方向。换言之,空气使流动方向变化至与加湿元件33正交的方向,并从吹出口11b吹出。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the air outlets 11b of the air cleaner 300 are arranged at positions facing the filter surface of the humidification filter 33a, respectively. Therefore, in the air cleaner 300, the air sucked into the air supply chamber R1 from the lower front surface and the lower rear surface of the casing 11 flows to the upper air purification chamber R2, and then is sent to the humidification chamber R3 (see FIG. 13 ). . The flow direction of the air sent to the humidification chamber R3 is changed to the thickness direction of the humidification element 33 . In other words, the air changes its flow direction to a direction perpendicular to the humidifying element 33, and is blown out from the outlet 11b.

如图15(a)所示,空气净化器300也与变形例C的空气净化器200相同, 门11c具有上端能以下端部为支点朝远离壳体11的方向转动的结构。通过将把手11ca朝跟前拉,门11c的上端远离壳体11,从而使箱31露出。然后,将箱31通过开口15从壳体11上拆下,此外,还将托盘32及加湿元件33通过开口15从壳体11上拆下(参照图15(b))。藉此,在空气净化过滤器20的上方形成有能供空气净化过滤器20移动的空间。其结果是,能将空气净化过滤器20通过开口15从壳体11上拆下(参照图15(c))。As shown in FIG. 15( a ), the air cleaner 300 is also the same as the air cleaner 200 of Modification C, and the door 11c has a structure in which the upper end can be pivoted away from the housing 11 with the lower end as a fulcrum. When the handle 11ca is pulled toward the front, the upper end of the door 11c is separated from the casing 11, and the box 31 is exposed. Then, the box 31 is removed from the casing 11 through the opening 15, and the tray 32 and the humidifying element 33 are also removed from the casing 11 through the opening 15 (see FIG. 15(b)). Thereby, a space in which the air purification filter 20 can move is formed above the air purification filter 20 . As a result, the air purification filter 20 can be detached from the casing 11 through the opening 15 (see FIG. 15( c )).

这样,与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,空气净化器300也能使用一个开口15对加湿单元30及空气净化过滤器20这两个构件进行装拆。In this way, similarly to the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaner 300 can also use one opening 15 to attach and detach the two components of the humidifying unit 30 and the air cleaning filter 20 .

此外,在空气净化器300中,从吹出口11b吹出至壳体11的外侧的空气流过加湿过滤器33a的较大的范围。即,通过将吹出口11b配置于与加湿过滤器33a的过滤器面相对的位置,能较大程度地利用加湿过滤器33a的过滤器面对空气进行加湿。换言之,能利用上述结构增大过滤器面的利用面积。其结果是,能提高加湿效率。In addition, in the air cleaner 300, the air blown out from the air outlet 11b to the outside of the housing 11 flows through a wide range of the humidification filter 33a. That is, by arranging the air outlet 11b at a position facing the filter surface of the humidification filter 33a, the air can be humidified largely using the filter surface of the humidification filter 33a. In other words, the utilization area of the filter surface can be increased by the above configuration. As a result, humidification efficiency can be improved.

(6-5)变形例1E(6-5) Modification 1E

上述实施方式的空气净化器10的空气净化过滤器20水平配置于壳体11内(参照图2)。此处,空气净化过滤器20也可以是垂直配置于壳体11内的结构。The air cleaning filter 20 of the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment is horizontally arrange|positioned in the casing 11 (refer FIG. 2). Here, the air purification filter 20 may also be vertically arranged in the casing 11 .

图16是表示将空气净化过滤器20垂直配置于壳体11内的空气净化器400的例子的外观立体图。在空气净化器400中,吸入口11a形成于壳体11的左右方向的两侧面的下部,吹出口11b形成于壳体11的顶板部分。FIG. 16 is an external perspective view showing an example of an air cleaner 400 in which the air cleaner filter 20 is vertically arranged in the casing 11 . In the air cleaner 400 , the suction port 11 a is formed in the lower portion of both side surfaces in the left-right direction of the housing 11 , and the air outlet 11 b is formed in the top plate portion of the housing 11 .

图17及图18是表示空气净化器400的内部结构的示意图。具体而言,图17是图16所示的空气净化器400的IV-IV截面的示意图,其是从后侧观察空气净化器400的内部结构时的示意图。另外,图18是图16所示的空气净化器400的V-V截面的示意图,其是从右侧观察空气净化器400的内部结构时的示意图。如图17及图18所示,在空气净化器400中,送风室R1设于壳体11内的上方,空气净化室R2及加湿室R3设于壳体11内的下方。17 and 18 are schematic views showing the internal structure of the air cleaner 400 . Specifically, FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the IV-IV cross section of the air cleaner 400 shown in FIG. 16 , which is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 400 viewed from the rear side. In addition, FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the V-V cross section of the air cleaner 400 shown in FIG. 16 , and is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaner 400 viewed from the right side. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 , in the air cleaner 400 , the air supply chamber R1 is provided above the casing 11 , and the air cleaning chamber R2 and the humidifying chamber R3 are provided below the casing 11 .

空气净化过滤器20垂直配置于壳体11内部。即,如图17所示,空气净化过滤器20配置于与吸入口11a相对的位置。具体而言,空气净化过滤器20 被配置成过滤器面与吸入口11a相对。另外,空气净化过滤器20分别配置于壳体11的左右方向两侧。各空气净化过滤器20被设成沿着壳体11的前后方向。The air purification filter 20 is vertically arranged inside the casing 11 . That is, as shown in FIG. 17, the air purification filter 20 is arrange|positioned at the position facing the suction port 11a. Specifically, the air purification filter 20 is arranged so that the filter surface faces the suction port 11a. In addition, the air purification filters 20 are respectively arranged on both sides in the left-right direction of the housing 11 . Each air purification filter 20 is provided along the front-back direction of the casing 11 .

如图17所示,在空气净化器400中,加湿元件33分别配置于壳体11的左右方向两侧。具体而言,加湿元件33被配置成加湿过滤器33a的过滤器面与空气净化过滤器20的过滤器面相对。在空气净化器400中,加湿单元30也在空气的流动方向上配置于空气净化过滤器20的下游侧,另外,也在空气净化过滤器20的拆下方向上配置于空气净化过滤器20的下游侧。As shown in FIG. 17 , in the air cleaner 400 , the humidifying elements 33 are arranged on both sides in the left-right direction of the housing 11 . Specifically, the humidifying element 33 is arranged such that the filter surface of the humidifying filter 33 a faces the filter surface of the air cleaning filter 20 . In the air cleaner 400, the humidifying unit 30 is also arranged on the downstream side of the air cleaning filter 20 in the air flow direction, and is also arranged downstream of the air cleaning filter 20 in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 20. side.

从吸入口11a吸入的空气朝壳体11的下部中央流动。具体而言,从吸入口11a吸入的空气在空气净化过滤器20及加湿过滤器33a的厚度方向上流动而依次流过空气净化过滤器20及加湿过滤器33a。即,从吸入口11a吸入的空气在流过空气净化过滤器20之后,流过加湿过滤器33a。The air sucked in from the suction port 11 a flows toward the lower center of the casing 11 . Specifically, the air sucked in from the suction port 11a flows in the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20 and the humidification filter 33a, and flows through the air cleaning filter 20 and the humidification filter 33a in this order. That is, the air sucked in from the suction port 11a flows through the humidification filter 33a after passing through the air cleaning filter 20 .

然后,使空气的流动方向变化至与空气净化过滤器20及加湿过滤器33a的厚度方向正交的方向上。具体而言,如图17的箭头所示,流过空气净化过滤器20及加湿过滤器33a的空气随后朝送风室R1向上方流动。被输送至送风室R1的空气因轮轴部12aa及多个叶片12ab的旋转而沿着转轴方向被吸入,并从多个叶片12ab朝离心方向吹出。然后,从吹出口11b吹出。Then, the flow direction of the air is changed to a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 20 and the humidification filter 33a. Specifically, as shown by the arrows in FIG. 17 , the air that has passed through the air cleaning filter 20 and the humidification filter 33 a flows upward toward the blower chamber R1 . The air sent to the blower chamber R1 is sucked in the rotation axis direction by the rotation of the hub portion 12aa and the plurality of blades 12ab, and is blown out in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 12ab. Then, it blows out from the outlet 11b.

图19(a)~图19(c)示出了空气净化器400的空气净化过滤器20的拆下操作的过程。如图19(a)所示,空气净化器400也与变形例C的空气净化器200相同,门11c具有上端能以下端部为支点朝远离壳体11的方向转动的结构。通过将把手11ca朝跟前拉,门11c的上端远离壳体11,从而使箱31露出。然后,将箱31通过开口15从壳体11上拆下。此外,然后,将托盘32及加湿元件33通过开口15从壳体11上拆下(参照图19(b))。藉此,在空气净化过滤器20的厚度方向上形成有能供空气净化过滤器20移动的空间。其结果是,能将空气净化过滤器20通过开口15从壳体11上拆下(参照图19(c))。19( a ) to 19( c ) show the process of detaching the air cleaning filter 20 of the air cleaner 400 . As shown in FIG. 19( a ), the air cleaner 400 is also the same as the air cleaner 200 of Modification C, and the door 11c has a structure in which the upper end can be pivoted away from the housing 11 with the lower end as a fulcrum. When the handle 11ca is pulled toward the front, the upper end of the door 11c is separated from the casing 11, and the box 31 is exposed. Then, the case 31 is detached from the housing 11 through the opening 15 . Moreover, after that, the tray 32 and the humidifying element 33 are detached from the casing 11 through the opening 15 (see FIG. 19( b )). Thereby, a space in which the air purification filter 20 can move is formed in the thickness direction of the air purification filter 20 . As a result, the air purification filter 20 can be detached from the casing 11 through the opening 15 (see FIG. 19( c )).

这样,在空气净化器400中,与上述实施方式的空气净化器10相同,也能使用一个开口15对加湿单元30及空气净化过滤器20这两个构件进行装拆。In this way, in the air cleaner 400 , as in the air cleaner 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the two members of the humidifying unit 30 and the air cleaning filter 20 can be attached and detached using one opening 15 .

此外,在空气净化器400中,从吸入口11a吸入至壳体11的内侧的空气 流过加湿过滤器33a的较大的范围。即,通过将吹出口11b配置于与加湿过滤器33a相对的位置,能较大程度地利用加湿过滤器33a的过滤器面对空气进行加湿。其结果是,能提高加湿效率。In addition, in the air cleaner 400, the air sucked into the inside of the casing 11 from the suction port 11a flows through a wide range of the humidification filter 33a. That is, by arranging the air outlet 11b at a position facing the humidification filter 33a, air can be humidified largely by utilizing the filter surface of the humidification filter 33a. As a result, humidification efficiency can be improved.

(6-6)变形例1F(6-6) Modification 1F

上述实施方式的托盘32载置于凸缘部11f。此处,也可在托盘32的水供给部32b的外壁设有沿着外壁延伸的方向延伸出的细长的突出部,除了凸缘部11f之外,在壳体11的内壁还设有能保持该突出部的结构。突出部被设成沿着托盘32的插入方向。藉此,进一步提高了托盘32的稳定性。另外,突出部使沿着壳体11的纵深方向的托盘32的移动变得容易。The tray 32 of the above-mentioned embodiment is placed on the flange portion 11f. Here, the outer wall of the water supply part 32b of the tray 32 may be provided with an elongated protrusion extending along the direction in which the outer wall extends. In addition to the flange part 11f, an inner wall of the housing 11 may be provided with a The structure of the protrusion is maintained. The protruding portion is provided along the insertion direction of the tray 32 . Thereby, the stability of the tray 32 is further improved. In addition, the protruding portion facilitates movement of the tray 32 along the depth direction of the housing 11 .

(6-7)变形例1G(6-7) Modification 1G

在上述实施方式中,利用一个驱动电动机35使多个加湿元件33旋转。具体而言,一个驱动电动机35的旋转力依次传递至驱动齿轮33ea、被驱动齿轮33eb、33fb、33fa,其结果是,两个加湿元件33旋转。In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of humidification elements 33 are rotated by one drive motor 35 . Specifically, the rotational force of one driving motor 35 is sequentially transmitted to driving gear 33ea, driven gears 33eb, 33fb, and 33fa, and as a result, two humidifying elements 33 rotate.

此处,也可采用其它结构,以作为利用一个驱动电动机35使多个加湿元件33旋转的结构。例如,多个加湿元件33固定于一个转子转轴33d,将驱动齿轮安装于该一个转子转轴33d。藉此,利用一个驱动电动机35使该驱动齿轮旋转,从而能使多个加湿元件33旋转。Here, another structure may be employed as a structure in which a plurality of humidification elements 33 are rotated by one drive motor 35 . For example, a plurality of humidifying elements 33 are fixed to one rotor shaft 33d, and a driving gear is attached to the one rotor shaft 33d. Thereby, this drive gear is rotated by one drive motor 35, and several humidification elements 33 can be rotated.

(6-8)变形例1H(6-8) Modification 1H

在上述实施方式的空气净化器10中,以打开关闭开口15的门11c与箱31一体的方式进行安装。因此,当门11c从壳体上11拆下时,箱31也从壳体11上拆下。In the air cleaner 10 of the said embodiment, the door 11c which opens and closes the opening 15 is integrally attached to the box 31. As shown in FIG. Therefore, when the door 11c is detached from the housing 11, the case 31 is also detached from the housing 11. As shown in FIG.

此处,门11c和箱31也可以不是一体的。即,也可以是在将门11c从壳体11上拆下之后,再将箱31从开口15拆下。Here, the door 11c and the box 31 may not be integral. That is, the case 31 may be removed from the opening 15 after the door 11c is removed from the casing 11 .

<第二实施方式><Second Embodiment>

以下,对本发明第二实施方式的空气净化器510进行说明。Hereinafter, an air cleaner 510 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

(1)空气净化器的整体结构(1) The overall structure of the air purifier

图20是本发明第二实施方式的空气净化器510的外观立体图。在以下的说明中,为了说明方向、配置等,可能会使用“前(正面)”、“后(背面)”、 “右”、“左”、“上”、“下”等表述,在未特别记载的情况下,根据图20所示的箭头表示方向、配置等。另外,在图21~图23、图30~图32中,也示出了表示“前”、“后”、“右”、“左”、“上”、“下”的箭头,图21~图23、图30~图33中由箭头表示的方向和图20中由箭头表示的方向一致。Fig. 20 is an external perspective view of an air cleaner 510 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the following descriptions, expressions such as "front (front)", "rear (rear)", "right", "left", "upper" and "lower" may be used to describe directions, configurations, etc. When particularly described, directions, arrangement, and the like are indicated by arrows shown in FIG. 20 . In addition, in Figures 21 to 23 and Figures 30 to 32, arrows representing "front", "rear", "right", "left", "up" and "down" are also shown. The directions indicated by the arrows in FIGS. 23 and 30 to 33 correspond to the directions indicated by the arrows in FIG. 20 .

图21是图20所示的空气净化器510的沿XXI-XXI箭头观察的剖视图。即,图21是从右方观察图20的空气净化器510的内部的图。图22是图20所示的空气净化器510的沿XXII-XXII箭头观察的剖视图。即,图22是从前侧观察图20的空气净化器510的内部的图。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the air cleaner 510 shown in FIG. 20 as viewed along arrow XXI-XXI. That is, FIG. 21 is a diagram viewing the inside of the air cleaner 510 of FIG. 20 from the right. FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the air cleaner 510 shown in FIG. 20 as viewed along arrow XXII-XXII. That is, FIG. 22 is a diagram viewing the inside of air cleaner 510 of FIG. 20 from the front side.

本实施方式的空气净化器510具有空气净化功能及加湿功能(湿度调节功能)。在空气净化器510中,形成了能选择性地执行加湿功能的结构(能将加湿功能设为开启/关闭的结构)。具体而言,在用户选择了加湿功能的情况(将加湿功能设为开启的情况)下,空气净化器510的空气净化功能和加湿功能均有效地起作用。另一方面,在用户未选择加湿功能的情况(将加湿功能设为关闭的情况)下,仅空气净化器510的空气净化功能有效地起作用。但是,并不限定于此,空气净化器510也可以始终使空气净化功能及加湿功能有效地起作用。但是,采用能选择性地执行加湿功能的结构容易确保用户的舒适性。The air cleaner 510 of this embodiment has an air cleaning function and a humidification function (humidity adjustment function). In the air cleaner 510, a structure capable of selectively performing a humidification function (a structure capable of turning on/off the humidification function) is formed. Specifically, when the user selects the humidification function (when the humidification function is turned on), both the air cleaning function and the humidification function of the air cleaner 510 work effectively. On the other hand, when the user does not select the humidification function (when the humidification function is turned off), only the air cleaning function of air cleaner 510 works effectively. However, it is not limited to this, and the air cleaner 510 may always have the air cleaning function and the humidification function effectively functioning. However, it is easy to secure the user's comfort with a structure that can selectively perform the humidification function.

空气净化器510主要包括壳体511(参照图20)、送风装置512(参照图21)、空气净化过滤器520(参照图21)、过滤器外壳523(参照图22)、过滤器检测传感器525(参照图22)及加湿单元530(参照图22)。在壳体511中收容有送风装置512、空气净化过滤器520、过滤器外壳523、过滤器检测传感器525及加湿单元530。送风装置512从壳体511的外部吸入空气,并朝空气净化过滤器520及加湿单元530输送空气。空气净化过滤器520将空气中含有的尘埃去除,并将空气中含有的臭味成分去除。过滤器外壳523收容后述空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522。过滤器检测传感器525对空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522是否安装于壳体511进行检测。加湿单元530使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。The air cleaner 510 mainly includes a housing 511 (refer to FIG. 20 ), an air blower 512 (refer to FIG. 21 ), an air purification filter 520 (refer to FIG. 21 ), a filter housing 523 (refer to FIG. 22 ), and a filter detection sensor. 525 (refer to FIG. 22 ) and humidification unit 530 (refer to FIG. 22 ). The air blower 512, the air purification filter 520, the filter case 523, the filter detection sensor 525, and the humidification unit 530 are accommodated in the case 511. The air blower 512 takes in air from the outside of the casing 511 and sends the air to the air cleaning filter 520 and the humidifying unit 530 . The air purification filter 520 removes dust contained in the air and removes odorous components contained in the air. The filter case 523 accommodates the deodorizing filter 522 of the air purification filter 520 mentioned later. The filter detection sensor 525 detects whether or not the deodorizing filter 522 of the air purification filter 520 is attached to the casing 511 . Humidification unit 530 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air.

(2)详细结构(2) Detailed structure

以下,对空气净化器510的主要结构、即壳体511、送风装置512、空气 净化过滤器520、过滤器外壳523、过滤器检测传感器525及加湿单元530进行详细说明。Hereinafter, the main structure of the air cleaner 510, that is, the casing 511, the blower 512, the air cleaning filter 520, the filter case 523, the filter detection sensor 525, and the humidifying unit 530 will be described in detail.

(2-1)壳体(2-1) Shell

壳体511收容空气净化器510的送风装置512、空气净化过滤器520、过滤器外壳523、过滤器检测传感器525及加湿单元530等构成设备、构成零件。壳体511的外观形成为纵长的四边柱状,换言之,形成为在上下方向上较长地延伸的四边柱状。在壳体511的内部形成有收容构成设备、构成零件的空间。如图20所示,在壳体511的侧面上方(前表面上方)设有控制面板513。在控制面板513上设有用于操作空气净化器510的各种开关(例如电源开关、功能选择开关)。控制面板513与内置于壳体511的控制装置(未图示)连接。由控制面板513接收到的各种指令被作为信号传送至控制装置。控制装置根据由控制面板513接收到的指令、包括过滤器检测传感器525在内的各种传感器的检测结果对空气净化器510的动作进行控制。The casing 511 accommodates constituent devices and components such as the air blower 512 of the air cleaner 510 , the air cleaner filter 520 , the filter case 523 , the filter detection sensor 525 , and the humidifier unit 530 . The outer appearance of the casing 511 is formed in a vertically long rectangular column shape, in other words, formed in a rectangular column shape extending long in the vertical direction. A space for accommodating constituent devices and constituent parts is formed inside the casing 511 . As shown in FIG. 20 , a control panel 513 is provided above the side surface of the casing 511 (above the front surface). Various switches (for example, a power switch, a function selection switch) for operating the air cleaner 510 are provided on the control panel 513 . The control panel 513 is connected to a control device (not shown) built in the casing 511 . Various commands received by the control panel 513 are transmitted as signals to the control device. The control device controls the operation of the air cleaner 510 based on commands received from the control panel 513 and detection results of various sensors including the filter detection sensor 525 .

壳体511的内部主要被分割为三个空间,从而形成有送风室S1、空气净化室S2及加湿室S3(参照图21及图22)。The inside of the casing 511 is mainly divided into three spaces, and an air supply chamber S1, an air cleaning chamber S2, and a humidification chamber S3 are formed (see FIGS. 21 and 22 ).

在送风室S1中配置有送风装置512(参照图21及图22)。在空气净化室S2中配置有空气净化过滤器520(参照图21及图22)。在加湿室S3中配置有加湿单元530(参照图21及图22)。送风室S1、空气净化室R2及加湿室R3从下方朝上方依次排列(参照图21及图22)。换言之,在空气净化器510的壳体511内从下方起依次配置有送风装置512、空气净化过滤器520及后述加湿单元530的加湿元件533(参照图21)。此处,在容易作业的上方配置有需要维修的加湿单元530,能通过设于壳体511的左表面上部的后述开口515触碰到加湿单元530,因此,容易进行维修作业。The air blower 512 is arrange|positioned in the air blower chamber S1 (refer FIG.21 and FIG.22). The air cleaning filter 520 is arrange|positioned in the air cleaning room S2 (refer FIG.21 and FIG.22). Humidification unit 530 is arranged in humidification chamber S3 (see FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 ). The ventilation chamber S1, the air cleaning chamber R2, and the humidification chamber R3 are arranged in this order from the bottom to the top (see FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 ). In other words, inside the casing 511 of the air cleaner 510, the air blower 512, the air cleaning filter 520, and the humidifying element 533 of the humidifying unit 530 described later are arranged in this order from below (see FIG. 21 ). Here, the humidifying unit 530 requiring maintenance is arranged above the easy work, and the humidifying unit 530 can be touched through the opening 515 described later provided on the upper left surface of the casing 511, so maintenance work is easy.

在送风室S1与空气净化室S2之间设有第一开口K1(参照图22)。第一开口K1使空气从送风室S1朝空气净化室S2流过。另外,在空气净化室S2与加湿室S3之间设有第二开口K2(参照图22)。第二开口K2使空气从空气净化室S2朝加湿室S3流过。The first opening K1 is provided between the blower chamber S1 and the air cleaning chamber S2 (see FIG. 22 ). The first opening K1 allows air to flow from the air supply chamber S1 toward the air cleaning chamber S2. Moreover, the 2nd opening K2 is provided between the air purification chamber S2 and the humidification chamber S3 (refer FIG. 22). The second opening K2 allows air to flow from the air cleaning chamber S2 toward the humidifying chamber S3.

如图20所示,在壳体511上设有吸入口511a及吹出口511b。吸入口511a 及吹出口511b是形成为矩形状的开口。As shown in FIG. 20 , the casing 511 is provided with a suction port 511 a and a blowing port 511 b. The suction port 511a and the blowing port 511b are openings formed in a rectangular shape.

吸入口511a是用于将壳体511外的空气吸入至壳体511内部的开口。吸入口511a分别设于壳体511的左表面下部及右表面下部(参照图22)。在吸入口511a处设有用于防止使用者的手指及异物侵入的内格子511aa及吸入格栅511ab(参照图22)。内格子511aa配置于吸入格栅511ab的内侧,该吸入格栅511ab设于壳体511的外表面侧(参照图22)。另外,在吸入格栅511ab的内侧设有用于将较大的尘埃从吸入至壳体511内的空气中去除的预滤器511ac。The suction port 511 a is an opening for sucking air outside the casing 511 into the inside of the casing 511 . The suction port 511a is provided in the lower part of the left surface and the lower part of the right surface of the housing 511, respectively (refer FIG. 22). The suction port 511a is provided with an inner grid 511aa and a suction grill 511ab (see FIG. 22 ) for preventing the user's fingers and foreign matter from entering. The inner grid 511aa is arranged inside the suction grill 511ab provided on the outer surface side of the housing 511 (see FIG. 22 ). In addition, a pre-filter 511ac for removing large dust from the air sucked into the casing 511 is provided inside the suction grill 511ab.

吹出口511b是用于将流过壳体511的内部的空气吹出的开口。即,吹出口511b是壳体511的空气的出口。从吹出口511b吹出由空气净化过滤器520进行空气净化后的空气、或由空气净化过滤器520进行空气净化之后由加湿单元530加湿后的空气。如图20所示,吹出口511b设于壳体511的上表面(顶板部分)。在吹出口511b处设有用于防止使用者的手指及异物侵入的金属网511ba及吹出格栅511bb(参照图22)。金属网511ba配置于吹出格栅511bb的内侧(下方),该吹出格栅511bb设于壳体511的外表面侧(参照图22)。The air outlet 511b is an opening for blowing out the air flowing through the inside of the casing 511 . That is, the air outlet 511b is an outlet of the air of the casing 511 . The air purified by the air purification filter 520 or the air humidified by the humidification unit 530 after the air purification by the air purification filter 520 is blown out from the air outlet 511b. As shown in FIG. 20, the air outlet 511b is provided in the upper surface (top plate part) of the casing 511. As shown in FIG. A metal mesh 511ba and a blow-out grill 511bb are provided at the air outlet 511b to prevent the user's fingers and foreign matter from entering (see FIG. 22 ). The metal mesh 511ba is disposed inside (under) the blowing grill 511bb provided on the outer surface side of the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 ).

在壳体511的上部左表面形成有开口515(参照图22及图33(d))。开口515能通过安装/拆下第一侧板511c及第二侧板511d而进行打开关闭(参照图20)。第一侧板511c与后述的加湿单元530的加湿箱531一体形成(参照图22)。第二侧板511d构成后述加湿单元530的加湿托盘532的一部分(左侧的侧壁)(参照图22)。在第一侧板511c上形成有在第一侧板511c装拆时(加湿箱531装拆时)使用的把手511ca(参照图20)。在第二侧板511d上形成有在第二侧板511d装拆时(加湿托盘532装拆时)使用的把手511da(参照图20)。An opening 515 is formed on the upper left surface of the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 and FIG. 33( d )). The opening 515 can be opened and closed by attachment/detachment of the 1st side plate 511c and the 2nd side plate 511d (refer FIG. 20). The first side plate 511c is integrally formed with a humidification box 531 of a humidification unit 530 described later (see FIG. 22 ). The second side plate 511d constitutes a part (side wall on the left side) of a humidification tray 532 of a humidification unit 530 described later (see FIG. 22 ). A handle 511ca (refer to FIG. 20 ) used when attaching and detaching the first side plate 511c (when attaching and detaching the humidification box 531 ) is formed on the first side plate 511c. A handle 511da (see FIG. 20 ) used when attaching and detaching the second side plate 511d (when attaching and detaching the humidification tray 532 ) is formed on the second side plate 511d.

开口515是用于对收容于壳体511的结构进行装拆的开口。具体而言,开口515是为了装拆(安装/拆下)壳体511内的加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520而使用的开口。此处,并非分别设置加湿单元530的维修专用的作业用开口和空气净化过滤器520的维修专用的作业用开口,而是能从一个开口515触碰加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520这两个构件。因此,提高壳体511的密闭性,容易防止从维修用的开口中产生的间隙流出空气。在后面说明经由开口515安装或拆下加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520。The opening 515 is an opening for attaching and detaching the structure accommodated in the casing 511 . Specifically, the opening 515 is an opening used for attaching and detaching (attaching/detaching) the humidifying unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 in the casing 511 . Here, instead of separately providing the maintenance-only opening for the humidifying unit 530 and the maintenance-only opening for the air cleaning filter 520, both the humidifying unit 530 and the air cleaning filter 520 can be touched from one opening 515. components. Therefore, the airtightness of the casing 511 is improved, and it is easy to prevent air from flowing out of the gap formed in the opening for maintenance. Attachment or detachment of the humidification unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 through the opening 515 will be described later.

在壳体511的内部设有用于载置后述空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521的凸缘部511e(参照图21及图22)。凸缘部511e在空气净化室S2中设于壳体511的内壁。凸缘部511e是从下方支承集尘过滤器521的水平的支承面。凸缘部511e配置于比空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521靠下方的位置,换言之配置于空气的流动方向的上游侧(参照图21及图22)。Inside the casing 511, a flange portion 511e (see FIGS. 21 and 22 ) for mounting a dust collecting filter 521 of an air cleaning filter 520 described later is provided. The flange portion 511e is provided on the inner wall of the casing 511 in the air cleaning chamber S2. The flange part 511e is a horizontal support surface which supports the dust collection filter 521 from below. The flange part 511e is arrange|positioned below the dust collection filter 521 of the air purification filter 520, in other words, it is arrange|positioned at the upstream side of the flow direction of air (refer FIG.21 and FIG.22).

凸缘部511e设于壳体511的内壁的全周范围中。凸缘部511e与空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b(参照图25)的下表面521ba(参照图21)紧贴,并作为用于对集尘过滤器521与壳体511的间隙进行密封的密封元件起作用。另外,也可在凸缘部511e与空气净化过滤器520之间配置有例如树脂制的密封构件(未图示),以进一步提高集尘过滤器521与壳体511的间隙的密封性。The flange portion 511e is provided over the entire circumference of the inner wall of the housing 511 . The flange portion 511e is in close contact with the lower surface 521ba (refer to FIG. 21 ) of the peripheral edge portion 521b (refer to FIG. 25 ) of the dust collection filter 521 of the air purification filter 520, and serves as a link between the dust collection filter 521 and the casing. The sealing element that seals the gap of 511 works. In addition, for example, a sealing member (not shown) made of resin may be disposed between the flange portion 511e and the air purification filter 520 to further improve the sealing performance of the gap between the dust collection filter 521 and the housing 511 .

在壳体511的内部设有支承部511f,该支承部511f用于载置收容有后述空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522的过滤器外壳523(参照图22)。支承部511f在空气净化室S2中设于壳体511的左侧的内壁(参照图22)。支承部511f设于比凸缘部511e靠上方的位置(参照图22)。支承部511f是从下方对收容有除臭过滤器522的过滤器外壳523进行支承的水平的支承面(参照图22)。Inside the casing 511, a support portion 511f for placing a filter housing 523 (see FIG. 22 ) housing a deodorizing filter 522 of an air cleaning filter 520 described later is provided. The support part 511f is provided in the inner wall of the left side of the housing|casing 511 in air-cleaning chamber S2 (refer FIG. 22). The support part 511f is provided in the upper position rather than the flange part 511e (refer FIG. 22). The support part 511f is a horizontal support surface which supports the filter case 523 which accommodates the deodorization filter 522 from below (refer FIG. 22).

另外,在壳体511的内壁上设有凹部511g,该凹部511g与后述设于过滤器外壳523的凸部523a卡合(参照图22)。凹部511g设于壳体511的右侧的内壁的两处部位。各凹部511g分别与设于过滤器外壳523的两处部位的凸部523a(参照图27)的一方卡合。凹部511g设于比凸缘部511e靠上方的位置(参照图22)。另外,凹部511g设于这样的位置:在使设于过滤器外壳523的右侧的凸部523a与凹部511g卡合、将过滤器外壳523的左侧载置于支承部511f的状态下,过滤器外壳523处于大致水平状态。另外,在过滤器外壳523安装于壳体511的状态(凸部523a与凹部511g卡合、过滤器外壳523的左侧载置于支承部511f的状态)下,过滤器外壳523的下表面与后述集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b(参照图25)的上表面521bb(参照图21)接触。在后面说明过滤器外壳523朝壳体511的安装。In addition, a concave portion 511g is provided on the inner wall of the case 511, and the concave portion 511g engages with a convex portion 523a provided in the filter case 523 described later (see FIG. 22 ). The concave portion 511g is provided at two places on the inner wall of the right side of the casing 511 . Each recessed part 511g engages with one of the two convex parts 523a (refer FIG. 27) provided in the filter case 523, respectively. The concave portion 511g is provided above the flange portion 511e (see FIG. 22 ). In addition, the recessed part 511g is provided in such a position that the convex part 523a provided on the right side of the filter case 523 is engaged with the recessed part 511g, and the left side of the filter case 523 is placed on the supporting part 511f in a state where filtering The device housing 523 is in a substantially horizontal state. In addition, in a state where the filter case 523 is attached to the housing 511 (a state where the convex portion 523a is engaged with the recessed portion 511g and the left side of the filter case 523 is placed on the support portion 511f), the lower surface of the filter case 523 and the The upper surface 521bb (see FIG. 21 ) of the peripheral edge portion 521b (see FIG. 25 ) of the dust collection filter 521 described later is in contact with. Attachment of the filter case 523 to the casing 511 will be described later.

在壳体511内部设有整流板511(参照图22)。如图22所示,整流板511h 设于加湿室S3。整流板511h设于第二开口K2的上方。整流板511h在加湿室S3中以与后述加湿元件533相邻的方式配置于加湿元件533的右方。整流板511h具有以从右侧朝左侧逐渐升高的方式形成的平面。整流板511h将从第二开口K2流入加湿室S3的空气的流动引导至加湿元件533。A straightening plate 511 is provided inside the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 ). As shown in FIG. 22 , rectifier plate 511h is provided in humidification chamber S3. The rectifying plate 511h is disposed above the second opening K2. The rectifying plate 511h is arranged on the right side of the humidifying element 533 so as to be adjacent to the humidifying element 533 described later in the humidifying chamber S3. The rectifying plate 511h has a plane formed in such a manner that it gradually rises from the right side to the left side. The rectifying plate 511 h guides the flow of air flowing into the humidification chamber S3 from the second opening K2 to the humidification element 533 .

另一方面,在整流板511h上形成有旁通开口511ha。旁通开口511ha配置于第二开口K2的上方(参照图31)。如图31中的点划线的箭头所示,旁通开口511ha将流过空气净化过滤器520的一部分空气以不从加湿室S3流过加湿元件533的方式引导至壳体511外。通过这样设置旁通开口511ha,与将全部空气朝压力损失较大的加湿元件533引导的情况相比,能增加流过空气净化过滤器520的空气的流量。另外,在整流板511h的与加湿室S3相反一侧的面设有离子产生器540(参照图22)。当经由控制面板513指示离子产生器540的运转时,离子产生器540产生等离子。等离子被流过旁通开口511ha吹出至壳体511外的空气朝壳体511外引导。On the other hand, a bypass opening 511ha is formed in the rectifying plate 511h. The bypass opening 511ha is disposed above the second opening K2 (see FIG. 31 ). As shown by the dotted line arrow in FIG. 31 , the bypass opening 511ha guides a part of the air passing through the air cleaning filter 520 to the outside of the casing 511 without passing through the humidifying element 533 from the humidifying chamber S3 . By providing the bypass opening 511ha in this way, the flow rate of the air flowing through the air cleaning filter 520 can be increased compared to the case where all the air is guided to the humidifying element 533 having a large pressure loss. Moreover, the ion generator 540 (refer FIG. 22) is provided in the surface of the rectifying plate 511h opposite to the humidification chamber S3. When the operation of the ion generator 540 is instructed via the control panel 513, the ion generator 540 generates plasma. The plasma is guided to the outside of the casing 511 by the air blown out of the casing 511 through the bypass opening 511ha.

(2-2)送风装置(2-2) Air supply device

送风装置512配置于送风室S1(参照图22)。送风装置512是将壳体511的外侧的空气吸入至送风室S1、并朝空气净化室S2及加湿室S3送风的装置。即,送风装置512是朝空气净化过滤器520和加湿单元530(加湿元件533)送风的装置。The air blower 512 is arrange|positioned in air blower chamber S1 (refer FIG. 22). The blower device 512 is a device that sucks the air outside the casing 511 into the blower chamber S1, and blows air toward the air cleaning chamber S2 and the humidification chamber S3. That is, the air blower 512 blows air to the air purification filter 520 and the humidification unit 530 (humidification element 533).

送风装置512主要具有风扇512a、风扇电动机512b及涡旋壳体512c(参照图22)。风扇512a配置于送风室S1的左侧,风扇电动机512b配置于送风室S1的右侧(参照图22)。涡旋壳体512c形成用于将由风扇512a吹出的空气朝位于风扇512a的上方的第一开口K1引导的风路。The air blower 512 mainly includes a fan 512a, a fan motor 512b, and a scroll case 512c (see FIG. 22 ). The fan 512a is arrange|positioned at the left side of the blower chamber S1, and the fan motor 512b is arrange|positioned at the right side of the blower chamber S1 (refer FIG. 22). The scroll casing 512c forms an air path for guiding the air blown by the fan 512a toward the first opening K1 above the fan 512a.

风扇512a是风量稳定的多叶片式风扇。风扇512a具有轮轴部512aa和多个叶片512ab(参照图24)。多个叶片512ab呈圆筒状地排列于轮轴部512aa的周缘。风扇512a由风扇电动机512b驱动,轮轴部512aa及多个叶片512ab旋转,从而沿着转轴方向朝风扇512a吸入空气。此时,从壳体511外经由吸入口511a朝送风室S1内吸入空气。在风扇512a中,从多个叶片512ab朝离心方向吹出空气。从多个叶片512ab朝离心方向吹出的空气在涡旋壳体512c内被朝第一开口K1引导,并被输送至空气净化室S2。The fan 512a is a multi-bladed fan with a stable air volume. The fan 512a has a hub portion 512aa and a plurality of blades 512ab (see FIG. 24 ). A plurality of blades 512ab are arranged in a cylindrical shape on the periphery of the hub portion 512aa. The fan 512a is driven by a fan motor 512b, and the hub portion 512aa and the plurality of blades 512ab rotate to suck air toward the fan 512a along the rotation axis direction. At this time, air is sucked into the blower chamber S1 from the outside of the housing 511 through the suction port 511a. In the fan 512a, air is blown in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 512ab. The air blown out in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 512ab is guided toward the first opening K1 in the scroll housing 512c, and sent to the air cleaning chamber S2.

另外,空气如上所述从多个叶片512ab朝离心方向吹出,因此,如图24的点划线的箭头所示,空气并不朝上方,而是朝斜上方流入空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521。In addition, the air is blown out in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 512ab as described above. Therefore, as shown by the dotted line arrow in FIG. Filter 521.

(2-3)空气净化过滤器(2-3) Air purification filter

空气净化过滤器520对吸入至空气净化器510的空气进行净化。具体而言,空气净化过滤器520将空气中含有的尘埃去除。另外,空气净化过滤器520将作为臭味原因的成分去除。The air cleaning filter 520 cleans the air sucked into the air cleaner 510 . Specifically, the air cleaning filter 520 removes dust contained in the air. In addition, the air purification filter 520 removes components that cause odor.

空气净化过滤器520配置于空气净化室S2(参照图22)。空气净化过滤器520配置于送风装置512的上方,并配置于加湿单元530的下方(参照图22)。另外,空气净化过滤器520在空气的流动方向上配置于送风装置512的下游侧,并配置于加湿单元530的上游侧。The air cleaning filter 520 is arrange|positioned in the air cleaning room S2 (refer FIG. 22). The air purification filter 520 is arrange|positioned above the air blower 512, and is arrange|positioned below the humidification unit 530 (refer FIG. 22). Moreover, the air purification filter 520 is arrange|positioned at the downstream side of the air blower 512 in the flow direction of air, and is arrange|positioned at the upstream side of the humidification unit 530. As shown in FIG.

空气净化过滤器520主要包括集尘过滤器521及除臭过滤器522(参照图21)。集尘过滤器521将空气中含有的尘埃去除。除臭过滤器522将空气中含有的作为臭味原因的成分去除。The air cleaning filter 520 mainly includes a dust collecting filter 521 and a deodorizing filter 522 (see FIG. 21 ). The dust collection filter 521 removes dust contained in the air. The deodorizing filter 522 removes odor-causing components contained in the air.

除臭过滤器522配置于集尘过滤器521的上方。换言之,除臭过滤器522相对于集尘过滤器521配置于空气的流动方向的下游侧。The deodorizing filter 522 is arranged above the dust collecting filter 521 . In other words, the deodorizing filter 522 is arranged on the downstream side in the flow direction of the air with respect to the dust collecting filter 521 .

集尘过滤器521及除臭过滤器522的厚度方向是上下方向。即,空气净化过滤器520以上下方向作为厚度方向。空气主要在厚度方向上流过空气净化过滤器520。换言之,空气净化过滤器520被配置成空气净化过滤器520(集尘过滤器521及除臭过滤器522)在与空气的流过方向正交的方向上扩展。The thickness direction of the dust collection filter 521 and the deodorization filter 522 is an up-down direction. That is, the air purification filter 520 has the vertical direction as the thickness direction. Air mainly flows through the air purification filter 520 in the thickness direction. In other words, the air cleaning filter 520 is arranged such that the air cleaning filter 520 (the dust collecting filter 521 and the deodorizing filter 522 ) expands in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of air.

(2-3-1)集尘过滤器(2-3-1) Dust collection filter

集尘过滤器521是用于将未由设于吸入口511a的预滤器511ac去除的较细的尘埃去除的过滤器。集尘过滤器521形成为矩形状。The dust collection filter 521 is a filter for removing fine dust that is not removed by the pre-filter 511ac provided in the suction port 511a. The dust collection filter 521 is formed in a rectangular shape.

集尘过滤器521使用了在多个折线521a处折返而形成有多个“褶”的折叠过滤器(参照图25)。当以与折线521正交的截面剖开集尘过滤器521时,其截面形成为具有连续的多个波峰和波谷的形状。通过使用折叠过滤器,与使用未形成有“褶”的平板状的过滤器的情况相比,能以相同的设置面积将集尘过 滤器521的表面积(通风面积)确保得较大。As the dust collection filter 521, a pleated filter in which a plurality of "pleats" are formed by turning back at a plurality of fold lines 521a is used (see FIG. 25 ). When the dust collection filter 521 is cut in a cross section perpendicular to the folding line 521, the cross section is formed in a shape having a plurality of continuous crests and troughs. By using the pleated filter, the surface area (ventilation area) of the dust collecting filter 521 can be ensured to be larger with the same installation area than when using a flat filter without "pleats".

另外,集尘过滤器521以折叠过滤器的折线521a延伸的方向与送风装置512的涡旋壳体512c的舌部512ca延伸的方向、换言之与送风装置512的风扇512a的转轴方向正交的方式配置于凸缘部511e上(参照图24)。In addition, the dust collecting filter 521 is perpendicular to the direction in which the folded line 521a of the pleated filter extends and the tongue 512ca of the scroll casing 512c of the air blower 512 extends, in other words, the direction of the rotation axis of the fan 512a of the air blower 512. It is disposed on the flange portion 511e in a manner (refer to FIG. 24 ).

如上所述,空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521配置于凸缘部511e,该凸缘部511e形成于壳体511的内部。换言之,空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521用凸缘部511e保持于壳体511。凸缘部511e通过与集尘过滤器521的空气流不过的周缘部521b(参照图25)的下表面520ba接触(参照图21),从而作为用于对空气净化过滤器520与壳体511的内壁之间的间隙进行密封的密封元件起作用。当空气从送风室S1输送至空气净化室S2时,密封元件确保空气净化过滤器520与壳体511的密封性。凸缘部511e在空气的流动方向上配置于空气净化过滤器520的上游侧。换言之,密封元件在空气净化过滤器520的拆下方向上配置于空气净化过滤器520的上游侧。在后面说明集尘过滤器521相对于壳体511的安装/拆下。As mentioned above, the dust collection filter 521 of the air purification filter 520 is arrange|positioned at the flange part 511e formed in the inside of the case 511. As shown in FIG. In other words, the dust collection filter 521 of the air cleaning filter 520 is held by the case 511 by the flange part 511e. The flange portion 511e acts as a link between the air purification filter 520 and the housing 511 by contacting (refer to FIG. 21 ) the lower surface 520ba of the peripheral portion 521b (refer to FIG. 25 ) of the dust collection filter 521 through which air does not flow. The sealing element that seals the gap between the inner walls acts. When the air is transported from the air supply chamber S1 to the air purification chamber S2, the sealing element ensures the airtightness between the air purification filter 520 and the casing 511 . The flange part 511e is arrange|positioned at the upstream side of the air purification filter 520 in the flow direction of air. In other words, the sealing element is arranged on the upstream side of the air cleaning filter 520 in the detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 520 . Attachment/detachment of the dust collection filter 521 to the case 511 will be described later.

(2-3-2)除臭过滤器(2-3-2) Deodorization filter

除臭过滤器522是将空气中含有的作为臭味原因的成分去除的过滤器。除臭过滤器522是形成为矩形状的过滤器。The deodorizing filter 522 is a filter for removing odor-causing components contained in the air. The deodorizing filter 522 is a filter formed in a rectangular shape.

如图26及图27所示,除臭过滤器522收容于后述过滤器外壳523内。除臭过滤器522构成为能相对于过滤器外壳523进行装拆。在后面说明过滤器外壳523朝壳体511的安装状态、除臭过滤器522(过滤器外壳523)相对于壳体511的安装/拆下。另外,也在后面说明用于确认除臭过滤器522有无的过滤器检测传感器525。As shown in FIGS. 26 and 27 , the deodorizing filter 522 is accommodated in a filter case 523 which will be described later. The deodorizing filter 522 is configured to be detachably attached to the filter case 523 . The attachment state of the filter housing 523 to the housing 511 and the attachment/detachment of the deodorizing filter 522 (filter housing 523 ) to the housing 511 will be described later. In addition, the filter detection sensor 525 for checking the presence or absence of the deodorizing filter 522 will also be described later.

(2-4)过滤器外壳(2-4) filter housing

过滤器外壳523收容空气净化过滤器520。具体而言,过滤器外壳523收容空气净化过滤器520的一部分即除臭过滤器522(参照图26)。The filter case 523 accommodates the air purification filter 520 . Specifically, the filter case 523 accommodates the deodorizing filter 522 (refer FIG. 26 ) which is a part of the air cleaning filter 520 .

过滤器外壳523是矩形的环状构件,在内部收容除臭过滤器522。过滤器外壳523具有大致C字形状截面的侧壁部523b,该侧壁部523b从上方及侧方(外周侧)围住所收容的除臭过滤器522的周缘部并加以保持(参照图21及图 22)。即,侧壁部523b的内周侧开口。除臭过滤器522的全周被侧壁部523b围住。过滤器外壳523的上下的表面具有较大的开口,流过集尘过滤器521的空气从下方流过收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522,并朝除臭过滤器522的上方吹出。The filter case 523 is a rectangular annular member, and houses the deodorizing filter 522 therein. The filter housing 523 has a side wall portion 523b having a substantially C-shaped cross-section, and the side wall portion 523b surrounds and holds the peripheral portion of the housed deodorizing filter 522 from above and from the side (outer peripheral side) (see FIG. 21 and FIG. 21 ). Figure 22). That is, the inner peripheral side of the side wall portion 523b is opened. The entire circumference of the deodorizing filter 522 is surrounded by the side wall part 523b. The upper and lower surfaces of the filter housing 523 have large openings, and the air flowing through the dust collection filter 521 flows through the deodorizing filter 522 housed in the filter housing 523 from below, and is blown out toward the top of the deodorizing filter 522. .

在过滤器外壳523的侧壁部523b的右表面设有凸部523a,该凸部523a与设于壳体511的内壁的凹部511g卡合。凸部523a设于侧壁部523b的右表面的两处部位。另外,凸部523a的个数是例示,并不限定于此,只要恰当地确定即可。设于壳体511的内壁的凹部511g的数量也只要与凸部523a的个数相配合地恰当确定即可。各凸部523g分别与设于壳体511的两处部位的凹部511g(参照图25)的一方嵌合。On the right surface of the side wall portion 523 b of the filter case 523 , a convex portion 523 a is provided, and the convex portion 523 a engages with a concave portion 511 g provided on the inner wall of the case 511 . The convex portion 523a is provided at two places on the right surface of the side wall portion 523b. In addition, the number of objects of the convex part 523a is an illustration, it is not limited to this, What is necessary is just to determine suitably. The number of recesses 511g provided on the inner wall of the housing 511 may also be appropriately determined in accordance with the number of protrusions 523a. Each of the protrusions 523g fits into one of the two recesses 511g (see FIG. 25 ) provided in the housing 511 .

在过滤器外壳523安装于壳体511的状态下,凸部523a与凹部511g卡合,过滤器外壳523的左表面侧载置于支承部511f,该支承部511f设于壳体511的内部。换言之,在过滤器外壳523安装于壳体511的状态下,过滤器外壳523被与凸部523a嵌合的凹部511和支承部511f从下方支承。在过滤器外壳523安装于壳体511的状态下,除臭过滤器522在水平状态下、换言之在除臭过滤器522的厚度方向与上下方向一致的状态下安装于壳体511。在后面说明过滤器外壳523相对于壳体511进行的安装/拆下。When the filter case 523 is attached to the case 511 , the protrusion 523 a engages with the recess 511 g , and the left side of the filter case 523 is placed on a support 511 f provided inside the case 511 . In other words, in the state where the filter case 523 is attached to the housing 511, the filter case 523 is supported from below by the recessed part 511 fitted with the convex part 523a, and the support part 511f. With the filter housing 523 attached to the housing 511 , the deodorizing filter 522 is attached to the housing 511 in a horizontal state, in other words, in a state in which the thickness direction of the deodorizing filter 522 coincides with the vertical direction. Attachment/detachment of the filter case 523 to and from the housing 511 will be described later.

在过滤器外壳523的侧壁部523b的左侧中央部形成有切开了壁部523b的缺口部523ba(参照图26)。在缺口部523ba,以残留有上部侧(上表面及侧面的上部侧)的方式切开了侧壁部523b(参照图26)。在除臭过滤器522收容于过滤器外壳523的状态下,在缺口部523ba中处于除臭过滤器522露出的状态。A notch 523ba is formed in the left central portion of the side wall 523b of the filter case 523 (see FIG. 26 ) by cutting out the wall 523b. In the notch part 523ba, the side wall part 523b is cut|disconnected so that the upper part side (upper part side of an upper surface and a side surface) remains (refer FIG. 26). In the state where the deodorizing filter 522 is accommodated in the filter case 523, the deodorizing filter 522 is exposed in the notch part 523ba.

另外,过滤器外壳523包括配置于空气净化过滤器的上方的气流导向件524。气流导向件524与过滤器外壳523一体形成。In addition, the filter case 523 includes an airflow guide 524 disposed above the air purification filter. The airflow guide 524 is integrally formed with the filter housing 523 .

气流导向件524设于过滤器外壳523的左侧上方(参照图22)。气流导向件524设于第一开口K1的上方,该第一开口K1形成于壳体511。气流导向件524具有:铅垂面524a,该铅垂面524a从前后的侧壁部523b的左侧部朝上方延伸;以及第一导向面524b,该第一导向面524b从左侧的侧壁部523b朝斜右上方延伸(参照图27)。第一导向面524b是用于将流过空气净化过滤器520的 除臭过滤器522的空气引导至后述加湿单元530的加湿元件533的弯曲面。通过由平滑的曲面形成第一导向面524b,一边能抑制压损的上升,一边能将流过除臭过滤器522的空气朝第二开口K2引导,并进一步朝加湿元件533引导。气流导向件524的铅垂面524a防止流过除臭过滤器522的空气流过气流导向件524的第一导向面524b的前后的间隙而流向上方、并流过壳体511和后述加湿托盘532的间隙而朝壳体511外流出。铅垂面524a及第一导向面524b将主要流过除臭过滤器522的左侧的空气朝加湿元件533引导。The airflow guide 524 is provided on the upper left side of the filter housing 523 (see FIG. 22 ). The airflow guide 524 is disposed above the first opening K1 formed in the casing 511 . The air flow guide 524 has: a vertical surface 524a extending upward from the left side of the front and rear side wall portions 523b; and a first guide surface 524b extending from the left side wall. The portion 523b extends obliquely upward and rightward (see FIG. 27 ). The first guide surface 524b is a curved surface for guiding the air flowing through the deodorizing filter 522 of the air cleaning filter 520 to the humidifying element 533 of the humidifying unit 530 described later. By forming the first guide surface 524b with a smooth curved surface, the air passing through the deodorizing filter 522 can be guided toward the second opening K2 and further toward the humidifying element 533 while suppressing an increase in pressure loss. The vertical surface 524a of the airflow guide 524 prevents the air flowing through the deodorizing filter 522 from flowing upward through the gap between the front and back of the first guide surface 524b of the airflow guide 524, and flows through the casing 511 and the humidification tray described later. 532 to flow out of the housing 511. The vertical surface 524 a and the first guide surface 524 b guide the air that mainly flows through the left side of the deodorizing filter 522 toward the humidifying element 533 .

在气流导向件524的上部设有以朝下方凹陷的方式形成的凹部524d(参照图27)。凹部524d不仅朝下方凹陷,也朝气流导向件524的左侧的上表面524c的下方凹陷(参照图27)。凹部524d作为在过滤器外壳523的安装/拆下时供用户把持的把手起作用。A recessed portion 524d (refer to FIG. 27 ) formed to be recessed downward is provided on the upper portion of the air flow guide 524 . The recessed portion 524d is recessed not only downward but also downward of the upper surface 524c on the left side of the air flow guide 524 (see FIG. 27 ). The recessed portion 524d functions as a handle for the user to hold when attaching/detaching the filter case 523 .

在壳体511安装有空气净化过滤器520及加湿单元530的状态下,气流导向件524的上表面524c(参照图26及图27)与后述加湿单元530的加湿托盘532的下表面532b接触(参照图22)。因此,即便从送风装置512送出空气而产生使空气净化过滤器520上浮(朝上方进行动作)的力,加湿托盘532也可抑制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。即,加湿托盘532的下表面532b作为限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动的移动限制部起作用。In the state where the air purification filter 520 and the humidification unit 530 are attached to the casing 511, the upper surface 524c (see FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 ) of the air flow guide 524 is in contact with the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 of the humidification unit 530 described later. (Refer to Figure 22). Therefore, even if air is blown from the air blower 512 to generate a force to float the air cleaning filter 520 (moving upward), the humidification tray 532 can suppress the upward movement of the air cleaning filter 520 . That is, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 functions as a movement restriction part which restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter 520.

(2-5)过滤器检测传感器(2-5) Filter detection sensor

过滤器检测传感器525(参照图22)是对空气净化过滤器520是否安装于壳体511进行检测的传感器。具体而言,过滤器检测传感器525是对空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522是否安装于壳体511进行检测的传感器。Filter detection sensor 525 (see FIG. 22 ) is a sensor that detects whether or not air cleaning filter 520 is attached to housing 511 . Specifically, the filter detection sensor 525 is a sensor that detects whether or not the deodorizing filter 522 of the air cleaning filter 520 is attached to the casing 511 .

过滤器检测传感器525主要具有检测杆525a和检测开关525b(参照图28(a)和图28(b))。检测杆525a构成为能绕转轴525c(参照图28(a)和图28(b))进行旋转。在检测杆525a的一方侧的端部具有接触臂525d,该接触臂525d在与检测杆525a延伸的方向交叉的方向上延伸,并与除臭过滤器522接触。在检测杆525a的另一方侧的端部(与设有接触臂525d的一侧的端部隔着转轴525c配置于相反一侧的端部)设有与检测开关525b接触的检测开关接触部525aa。另外,此处,接触臂525d从检测杆525a呈圆弧状地延伸,但并不限 定于此,接触臂525d也可与检测杆525a延伸的方向垂直地延伸。The filter detection sensor 525 mainly has the detection lever 525a and the detection switch 525b (refer FIG.28(a) and FIG.28(b)). The detection lever 525a is configured to be rotatable around a rotation shaft 525c (see FIG. 28( a ) and FIG. 28( b )). One end of the detection rod 525 a has a contact arm 525 d that extends in a direction intersecting the direction in which the detection rod 525 a extends and contacts the deodorizing filter 522 . On the other end of the detection lever 525a (the end on the side opposite to the end on which the contact arm 525d is provided via the rotation shaft 525c) is provided with a detection switch contact portion 525aa that contacts the detection switch 525b. . In addition, here, the contact arm 525d extends in an arc shape from the detection rod 525a, but is not limited to this, and the contact arm 525d may extend perpendicular to the direction in which the detection rod 525a extends.

检测杆525a利用未图示的螺旋弹簧产生绕着转轴525c朝一个方向(以检测开关接触部525aa远离检测开关525b的方式)作用的力。在接触臂525d未与除臭过滤器522接触的状态(除臭过滤器522未收容于过滤器外壳523的状态)下,如图28(a)那样,处于接触臂525d通过过滤器外壳523的缺口部523ba而朝过滤器外壳523内突出的状态。在该状态下,检测杆525a的检测开关接触部525aa处于与检测开关525b不接触的状态。因此,在除臭过滤器522未收容于过滤器外壳523的状态下,不从过滤器检测传感器525朝空气净化器510的控制装置(未图示)发送在除臭过滤器52存在时所发送的信号。在上述状态下,控制装置判断为除臭过滤器522未安装于空气净化器510,并执行空气净化器510的运转停止、发出未安装有除臭过滤器522的消息的警告等必要控制。另外,此处省略了图示及说明,但在不仅除臭过滤器522,过滤器外壳523也未安装于壳体511的情况下,检测开关接触部525aa也处于与检测开关525b不接触的状态,不朝控制装置发送在除臭过滤器522存在时所发送的信号。The detection lever 525a generates a force acting in one direction around the rotation axis 525c (in such a way that the detection switch contact portion 525aa is away from the detection switch 525b) by a coil spring not shown. In the state where the contact arm 525d is not in contact with the deodorizing filter 522 (the state where the deodorizing filter 522 is not housed in the filter housing 523), as shown in FIG. 28( a), the contact arm 525d passes through the filter housing 523. The notch 523ba protrudes toward the inside of the filter housing 523 . In this state, the detection switch contact portion 525aa of the detection lever 525a is not in contact with the detection switch 525b. Therefore, in the state where the deodorizing filter 522 is not accommodated in the filter case 523, the control device (not shown) of the air cleaner 510 from the filter detection sensor 525 is not sent to the control device (not shown) of the air cleaner 510. signal of. In the above state, the control device determines that deodorizing filter 522 is not attached to air cleaner 510, and executes necessary controls such as stopping air cleaner 510 and issuing a warning that deodorizing filter 522 is not installed. In addition, although illustration and description are omitted here, when not only the deodorizing filter 522 but also the filter housing 523 is not attached to the case 511, the detection switch contact portion 525aa is also in a state of not being in contact with the detection switch 525b. , the signal sent when the deodorizing filter 522 exists is not sent to the control device.

另一方面,在除臭过滤器522收容于过滤器外壳523的状态下,在过滤器外壳523的侧壁部523b的缺口部523ba中,接触臂525d与除臭过滤器522接触。此外,检测杆525a克服未图示的螺旋弹簧的力,检测杆525a的检测开关接触部525aa朝与检测开关525b接触的方向旋转。当检测开关接触部525aa与检测开关525b接触时,检测开关525b导通,从过滤器检测传感器525朝空气净化器510的控制装置发送在除臭过滤器522存在时所发送的信号。当控制装置判断为除臭过滤器522安装于空气净化器510时,若没有其它异常,则允许空气净化器510的运转。On the other hand, when the deodorizing filter 522 is housed in the filter case 523 , the contact arm 525 d contacts the deodorizing filter 522 in the notch 523 ba of the side wall 523 b of the filter case 523 . In addition, the detection lever 525a resists the force of the coil spring not shown, and the detection switch contact part 525aa of the detection lever 525a rotates in the direction which contacts the detection switch 525b. When the detection switch contact portion 525aa contacts the detection switch 525b, the detection switch 525b is turned on, and the signal transmitted when the deodorizing filter 522 exists is sent from the filter detection sensor 525 to the control device of the air cleaner 510 . When the control device determines that the deodorizing filter 522 is attached to the air cleaner 510, the operation of the air cleaner 510 is permitted unless there are other abnormalities.

另外,本空气净化器510仅设有检测除臭过滤器522有无的过滤器检测传感器525,以作为用于检测过滤器有无的传感器,但并不限定于此。例如,也可以为了检测集尘过滤器521有无而设置使用了与过滤器检测传感器525相同的原理或其它检测原理的传感器。但是,如后所述,在本空气净化器510中,在不存在集尘过滤器521的情况下,难以安装收容有除臭过滤器522的过滤器外壳523,因此,仅通过检测除臭过滤器522的有无,也能检测到未安装有集 尘过滤器521的状态。In addition, this air cleaner 510 is only provided with the filter detection sensor 525 which detects the presence or absence of the deodorizing filter 522 as a sensor for detecting the presence or absence of a filter, but it is not limited to this. For example, a sensor using the same principle as the filter detection sensor 525 or another detection principle may be provided in order to detect the presence or absence of the dust collection filter 521 . However, as will be described later, in the air cleaner 510, in the absence of the dust collection filter 521, it is difficult to install the filter housing 523 containing the deodorizing filter 522, therefore, only by detecting the deodorizing filter Whether the filter 522 is present or not, the state where the dust collection filter 521 is not installed can also be detected.

(2-6)加湿单元(2-6) humidification unit

加湿单元530使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。具体而言,尤其加湿单元530的加湿元件533使供给来的水气化以对空气进行加湿。加湿单元530在空气的流动方向上配置于送风装置512及空气净化过滤器520的下游侧。即,加湿单元530对由空气净化过滤器520净化后的空气进行加湿。加湿单元530是旋转式的加湿单元。在加湿单元530中,加湿元件533的周缘部以在贮存于后述加湿托盘532内的水中通过的方式旋转,通过使水从含有水的加湿元件533中气化而对空气进行加湿。Humidification unit 530 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. Specifically, the humidifying element 533 of the humidifying unit 530 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. Humidification unit 530 is arranged on the downstream side of air blower 512 and air purification filter 520 in the air flow direction. That is, the humidification unit 530 humidifies the air purified by the air purification filter 520 . Humidification unit 530 is a rotary humidification unit. In humidifying unit 530 , the peripheral portion of humidifying element 533 rotates to pass water stored in humidifying tray 532 described later, and the air is humidified by vaporizing water from humidifying element 533 containing water.

加湿单元530配置于壳体511内的加湿室S3(参照图22)。即,加湿单元530配置于壳体511内的上部位置(参照图22)。加湿单元530的后述加湿箱531、加湿托盘532及加湿元件533构成为能相对于壳体511进行装拆。当加湿箱531、加湿托盘532及加湿元件533从壳体511的开口515(参照图22)拆下时,能在壳体511内的上方位置形成较大的空间。具体而言,当加湿单元530从壳体511拆下时,在加湿室S3中形成能供空气净化过滤器520移动的空间。换言之,当加湿单元530从壳体511拆下时,在空气净化室S2的上方形成作为拆下空气净化过滤器520时的空气净化过滤器520的移动路径的空间。另外,在后面说明空气净化过滤器520的安装/拆下。Humidification unit 530 is arranged in humidification chamber S3 (see FIG. 22 ) inside casing 511 . That is, the humidification unit 530 is arranged at an upper position in the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 ). A humidification box 531 , a humidification tray 532 , and a humidification element 533 , which will be described later, of the humidification unit 530 are configured to be detachable from the casing 511 . When the humidification box 531, the humidification tray 532, and the humidification element 533 are removed from the opening 515 (see FIG. 22 ) of the housing 511, a large space can be formed at an upper position in the housing 511. Specifically, when the humidification unit 530 is detached from the housing 511, a space in which the air purification filter 520 can move is formed in the humidification chamber S3. In other words, when the humidifying unit 530 is detached from the casing 511, a space is formed above the air cleaning chamber S2 as a movement path of the air cleaning filter 520 when the air cleaning filter 520 is detached. In addition, attachment/detachment of the air purification filter 520 will be described later.

如图22及图23所示,加湿单元530主要具有加湿箱531、加湿托盘532及加湿元件533。另外,加湿单元530具有用于驱动加湿元件533旋转的加湿用电动机534(参照图22)。加湿用电动机534设置于壳体511内。另一方面,加湿箱531、加湿托盘532及加湿元件533构成为能从壳体511拆下。As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23 , the humidification unit 530 mainly includes a humidification box 531 , a humidification tray 532 , and a humidification element 533 . Moreover, the humidification unit 530 has the humidification motor 534 (refer FIG. 22) for driving the rotation of the humidification element 533. As shown in FIG. The humidification motor 534 is provided in the casing 511 . On the other hand, humidification box 531 , humidification tray 532 , and humidification element 533 are configured to be detachable from casing 511 .

(2-6-1)加湿箱(2-6-1) humidification box

加湿箱531对用于供给至加湿元件533的水进行贮存。加湿箱531与壳体511的第一侧板511c一体形成。因此,通过从壳体511上拆下第一侧板511c,加湿单元531从加湿单元530(加湿托盘532)进行装拆(参照图32(b))。The humidification tank 531 stores water to be supplied to the humidification element 533 . The humidification box 531 is integrally formed with the first side plate 511c of the casing 511 . Therefore, the humidification unit 531 is attached and detached from the humidification unit 530 (humidification tray 532) by detaching the 1st side plate 511c from the casing 511 (refer FIG.32(b)).

加湿箱531配置于加湿托盘532的左侧。加湿托盘532配置于壳体511的左侧,因此,加湿箱531配置于壳体511的左侧。The humidification box 531 is arranged on the left side of the humidification tray 532 . The humidification tray 532 is disposed on the left side of the casing 511 , and therefore, the humidification box 531 is disposed on the left side of the casing 511 .

在本空气净化器510中,如上所述较重物体即送风装置512的风扇电动机512b配置于壳体511的右侧(参照图22)。另一方面,较重物体即加湿箱531配置于壳体511的左侧(参照图22)。即,风扇电动机512b相对于空气净化过滤器520的中心朝一侧(右侧)偏移,加湿箱531相对于空气净化过滤器520的中心朝与上述一侧的相反一侧(左侧)偏移。这样,较大重量的风扇电动机512b和加湿箱531在俯视观察时并未朝同一侧偏移,而是彼此朝相反方向分离,因此,本空气净化器510的重量平衡较佳。In this air cleaner 510, the fan motor 512b of the blower 512 which is a heavy object is arranged on the right side of the housing 511 as described above (see FIG. 22 ). On the other hand, the humidification box 531 which is a heavy object is arrange|positioned at the left side of the casing 511 (refer FIG. 22). That is, the fan motor 512b is offset to one side (right side) with respect to the center of the air purification filter 520, and the humidification box 531 is offset to the opposite side (left side) from the center of the air purification filter 520. . In this way, the heavy fan motor 512b and the humidification box 531 do not deviate toward the same side when viewed from above, but are separated from each other in opposite directions. Therefore, the weight balance of the air cleaner 510 is better.

加湿箱531具有注水口531a。在注水口531a处安装有未图示的供水阀。供水阀采用了利用弹簧将阀芯按压到阀口的一般结构,因此,此处省略供水阀的详细说明。The humidification box 531 has a water injection port 531a. A water supply valve (not shown) is attached to the water injection port 531a. The water supply valve adopts a general structure that uses a spring to press the spool to the valve port, so detailed description of the water supply valve is omitted here.

加湿箱531在使用时配置于加湿托盘532的左侧的后述箱支承部532c。具体而言,加湿箱531在使注水口531a处于下方的状态下安装于加湿托盘532的箱支承部532c。当加湿箱531安装于箱支承部532c时,设于加湿托盘532的压入销(未图示)抵压于朝向下方的注水口531a的供水阀。此外,在加湿箱531的重量的作用下,供水阀被压入销按压而压开阀口,从而使注水口531a处于打开的状态。其结果是,朝后述加湿托盘532供给水,用于浸渍加湿元件533的水被积存至加湿托盘532的规定的高度。The humidification box 531 is arranged in the box support part 532c mentioned later on the left side of the humidification tray 532 at the time of use. Specifically, the humidification tank 531 is attached to the tank support part 532c of the humidification tray 532 in the state which made the water injection port 531a downward. When the humidification box 531 is attached to the box support part 532c, the press-fit pin (not shown) provided in the humidification tray 532 is pressed against the water supply valve of the water inlet 531a facing downward. In addition, under the action of the weight of the humidification box 531, the water supply valve is pressed by the push-in pin to press open the valve port, so that the water injection port 531a is in an open state. As a result, water is supplied to humidification tray 532 to be described later, and the water for immersing humidification element 533 is stored up to a predetermined height of humidification tray 532 .

加湿箱531在从右侧观察时形成为大致矩形状(参照图21)。另外,加湿箱531从前侧观察时左侧形成为在大致铅垂方向上延伸的平面状(参照图22)。另外,加湿箱531在从前侧观察时右侧形成为曲面状(参照图22)。加湿箱531的形成为曲面状的右侧面531b(参照图22)作为将流过加湿元件533的空气朝吹出口511b引导的导向面起作用。具体而言,右侧面531b的下部(右侧面下部531ba)是朝左下侧凹陷的弯曲面。右侧面下部531ba是以越靠左侧越高的方式形成的曲面(参照图22)。右侧面下部531ba是斜率以越靠左侧则倾斜方向越接近铅垂方向的方式发生变化的曲面(参照图22)。右侧面531b的上部(右侧面上部531bb)是与右侧面下部531ba平滑地连接的铅垂面(参照图22)。右侧面531b形成为上述形状,因此,朝斜左上方流过加湿元件533的空气以不产生较大的压力损失的方式被朝壳体511的上部的吹出口511b引导。The humidification box 531 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the right side (see FIG. 21 ). In addition, the left side of the humidification box 531 is formed in a planar shape extending in a substantially vertical direction when viewed from the front side (see FIG. 22 ). In addition, the humidification box 531 is formed in a curved surface shape on the right side when viewed from the front side (see FIG. 22 ). The curved right side surface 531b (see FIG. 22 ) of the humidification box 531 functions as a guide surface that guides the air flowing through the humidification element 533 toward the outlet 511b. Specifically, the lower part of the right side surface 531b (right side lower part 531ba) is a curved surface that is depressed toward the lower left side. The right side lower part 531ba is a curved surface formed so that it becomes higher toward the left side (see FIG. 22 ). The right side lower portion 531ba is a curved surface whose slope changes so that the inclination direction becomes closer to the vertical direction as it goes to the left side (see FIG. 22 ). The upper part (right side upper part 531bb) of the right side surface 531b is a vertical surface smoothly connected to the right side lower part 531ba (see FIG. 22 ). Since the right side surface 531b is formed in the above-mentioned shape, the air flowing through the humidifying element 533 obliquely upward and leftward is guided toward the upper outlet 511b of the casing 511 without causing a large pressure loss.

(2-6-2)加湿托盘(2-6-2) humidification tray

加湿托盘532承接从加湿箱531供给来的水,并暂时加以贮存。具体而言,在加湿托盘532中贮存有供给至后述加湿元件533的水。壳体511的第二侧板511d兼用作加湿托盘532的左侧的侧壁。The humidification tray 532 receives the water supplied from the humidification tank 531, and temporarily stores it. Specifically, water to be supplied to a humidifying element 533 described later is stored in the humidifying tray 532 . The second side plate 511d of the casing 511 also serves as the left side wall of the humidification tray 532 .

加湿托盘532配置于加湿元件533的下方(参照图22)。如图22所示,加湿托盘532在从侧方(图22中为前方)观察时形成为大致U字状。加湿托盘532配置于壳体511内的左侧(参照图22)。在加湿托盘532的右侧的侧壁与壳体511的内壁之间形成有第二开口K2(参照图22)。The humidification tray 532 is arrange|positioned below the humidification element 533 (refer FIG. 22). As shown in FIG. 22 , the humidification tray 532 is formed in a substantially U-shape when viewed from the side (front in FIG. 22 ). The humidification tray 532 is arranged on the left side in the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 ). A second opening K2 is formed between the right side wall of the humidification tray 532 and the inner wall of the casing 511 (see FIG. 22 ).

加湿托盘532在其右侧的下部的角部具有第二导向面532a,该第二导向面532a将流过空气净化过滤器520的空气朝加湿元件533引导(参照图22)。换言之,加湿托盘532在其下部侧的与第二开口K2相邻的角部具有第二导向面532a,该第二导向面532a将流过空气净化过滤器520的空气朝加湿元件533引导(参照图22)。具体而言,对加湿托盘532的右侧的下部的角部实施了曲面加工。The humidification tray 532 has a second guide surface 532a at the lower corner on the right side, and the second guide surface 532a guides the air passing through the air cleaning filter 520 toward the humidification element 533 (see FIG. 22 ). In other words, the humidification tray 532 has a second guide surface 532a at its lower corner adjacent to the second opening K2, and the second guide surface 532a guides the air flowing through the air purification filter 520 toward the humidification element 533 (refer to Figure 22). Specifically, the lower corner on the right side of the humidification tray 532 is curved.

上述气流导向件524的第一导向面524b和第二导向面532a隔着气流导向件524与加湿托盘532之间产生的微小的间隙G描绘出连续的曲线。另外,加湿托盘532的下表面532b在壳体511内安装有加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的状态下作为限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动的移动限制部起作用。换言之,作为移动限制部的加湿托盘532的下表面532b与气流导向件524的上表面524c接触以限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。因此,气流导向件524与加湿托盘532之间产生的间隙极其狭小。因此,流过除臭过滤器522而被引导至第一导向面524b的大部分空气被引导至第二开口K2,并朝加湿元件533引导。换言之,被引导至第一导向面524b的几乎所有空气并不会流过气流导向件524与加湿托盘532的间隙而从第一侧板511c、第二侧板511d与壳体511的间隙等流出至壳体511外。The first guide surface 524 b and the second guide surface 532 a of the airflow guide 524 describe a continuous curve through a small gap G generated between the airflow guide 524 and the humidification tray 532 . Moreover, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 functions as a movement restriction part which restricts upward movement of the air purification filter 520 in the state which mounted the humidification unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 in the casing 511. In other words, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 as a movement restricting portion contacts the upper surface 524c of the airflow guide 524 to restrict the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 . Therefore, the gap generated between the air flow guide 524 and the humidification tray 532 is extremely narrow. Therefore, most of the air that flows through the deodorizing filter 522 and is guided to the first guide surface 524 b is guided to the second opening K2 and is guided toward the humidifying element 533 . In other words, almost all the air guided to the first guide surface 524b does not flow through the gap between the airflow guide 524 and the humidification tray 532, but flows out from the gap between the first side plate 511c, the second side plate 511d and the housing 511, etc. to the outside of the housing 511.

加湿托盘532具有箱支承部532c,该箱支承部532c在左侧承接加湿箱531(参照图23)。在箱支承部532c配置有注水口531a朝向下方的状态下的加湿箱531(参照图22)。安装于箱支承部532c的加湿箱531的注水口531a的供 水阀抵接于压入销(未图示),该压入销设于箱支承部532c。此外,在加湿箱531的重量的作用下,供水阀被压入销按压而压开阀口,从而使注水口531a处于打开状态,以朝加湿托盘532供给水。The humidification tray 532 has the tank support part 532c which receives the humidification tank 531 on the left side (refer FIG. 23). The humidification tank 531 (refer FIG. 22) in the state which the water injection port 531a faced downward is arrange|positioned in the tank support part 532c. The water supply valve of the water inlet 531a of the humidification tank 531 attached to the tank support portion 532c abuts against a press-fit pin (not shown) provided on the tank support portion 532c. In addition, the water supply valve is pushed open by the weight of the humidification box 531 by the push-in pin so that the water injection port 531 a is opened to supply water to the humidification tray 532 .

从加湿箱531供给来的水被供给至加湿托盘532的右侧的水供给部532d(参照图23)。水供给部532d配置于加湿元件533的下方(参照图22)。水供给部532d是将在箱支承部532c中从加湿箱531供给来的水供给至加湿元件533的部分。The water supplied from the humidification tank 531 is supplied to the water supply part 532d on the right side of the humidification tray 532 (refer FIG. 23). The water supply part 532d is arrange|positioned below the humidification element 533 (refer FIG. 22). The water supply part 532d is a part which supplies the water supplied from the humidification tank 531 to the humidification element 533 in the tank support part 532c.

水供给部532b和箱支承部532c被未图示的隔壁分隔开。在隔壁上形成有缺口,从加湿箱531供给至箱支承部532c的水经由缺口而被输送至水供给部532d。即,供给至配置于壳体511的左表面侧的箱支承部532c的水随后被朝壳体511的右侧的水供给部532d输送。在水供给部532d中,为了浸渍加湿元件533,将水积存至规定水位。水供给部532d的水位在加湿箱531内存在水的情况下被自动地调节,从而维持规定水位。The water supply part 532b and the tank support part 532c are partitioned by the partition wall which is not shown in figure. A notch is formed in the partition wall, and the water supplied from the humidification tank 531 to the tank support part 532c is sent to the water supply part 532d through the notch. That is, the water supplied to the tank support portion 532c arranged on the left surface side of the housing 511 is then sent to the water supply portion 532d on the right side of the housing 511 . In the water supply unit 532d, water is stored to a predetermined water level in order to immerse the humidifying element 533 . When water exists in the humidification tank 531, the water level of the water supply part 532d is automatically adjusted, and a predetermined water level is maintained.

加湿托盘532具有轴承部532e(参照图29)。轴承部532e将后述加湿元件533的转子转轴533c(参照图29)轴支承成能自由旋转。另外,轴承部532e构成为能自由装拆转子转轴533c,以能在维修时等拆下加湿元件533。具体而言,轴承部532e形成为朝上方开口的U字形状,能从U字形状的开口部进行转子转轴533c的安装/拆下(参照图29)。The humidification tray 532 has a bearing part 532e (refer FIG. 29). The bearing portion 532e rotatably supports a rotor shaft 533c (see FIG. 29 ) of a humidifying element 533 described later. Moreover, the bearing part 532e is comprised so that the rotor shaft 533c can be attached and detached freely, so that the humidification element 533 can be detached at the time of maintenance etc. Specifically, the bearing portion 532e is formed in a U-shape opening upward, and the rotor shaft 533c can be attached/detached from the U-shaped opening (see FIG. 29 ).

在加湿托盘532的水供给部532d的前后侧面各设有一根导向销532f(参照图29)。当将加湿托盘532安装于壳体511时,以导向销532f从C字形状的开口部嵌入设于壳体511的前后内壁的C字形状的导向件511i(参照图29)的方式,将加湿托盘532压入至壳体511的内部,藉此,加湿托盘532容易地被固定于规定的位置。One guide pin 532f is provided on each of the front and rear side surfaces of the water supply part 532d of the humidification tray 532 (see FIG. 29 ). When the humidification tray 532 is attached to the housing 511, the humidification tray 532 is inserted into the C-shaped guides 511i (see FIG. The tray 532 is press-fitted into the casing 511, whereby the humidification tray 532 is easily fixed at a predetermined position.

(2-6-3)加湿元件(2-6-3) humidification element

加湿元件533使供给来的水气化以对空气进行加湿。具体而言,加湿元件533受到积存于加湿托盘532的水的供给,并使供给来的水气化以对空气进行加湿。The humidifying element 533 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. Specifically, the humidifying element 533 receives the supply of water stored in the humidifying tray 532, vaporizes the supplied water, and humidifies the air.

加湿元件533配置于加湿托盘532的右侧。具体而言,加湿元件533配置 于水供给部532d的上方,该水供给部532d设于加湿托盘532的右侧。The humidifying element 533 is disposed on the right side of the humidifying tray 532 . Specifically, the humidifying element 533 is arranged above the water supply part 532d provided on the right side of the humidifying tray 532.

加湿元件533形成为圆形状。加湿元件533主要具有加湿过滤器533a、加湿转子533b及转子转轴533c(参照图29)。The humidifying element 533 is formed in a circular shape. The humidifying element 533 mainly has a humidifying filter 533a, a humidifying rotor 533b, and a rotor shaft 533c (see FIG. 29 ).

加湿过滤器533a是由无纺布形成的气化件。加湿过滤器533a形成为圆形状。加湿过滤器533a包含从加湿托盘532供给来的水,并通过使水气化而对空气进行加湿。The humidification filter 533a is a vaporizer formed of nonwoven fabric. The humidification filter 533a is formed in a circular shape. The humidification filter 533a contains the water supplied from the humidification tray 532, and humidifies the air by vaporizing the water.

加湿转子533b是围住加湿过滤器533a的外圆周以保持加湿过滤器533a的框架。加湿转子533b与配置于加湿转子533b的中心的转子转轴533c连接。The humidification rotor 533b is a frame that surrounds the outer circumference of the humidification filter 533a to hold the humidification filter 533a. The humidification rotor 533b is connected to a rotor shaft 533c arranged at the center of the humidification rotor 533b.

转子转轴533c的一侧(左侧)由设于加湿托盘532的轴承部532e支承成能自由旋转。在另一侧(右侧)形成有六边形形状的连接部533d。另外,在右侧的端部形成有前端部533e,该前端部533e与连接部533d连接,并且越是端部越细。One side (left side) of the rotor shaft 533c is rotatably supported by a bearing portion 532e provided on the humidification tray 532 . On the other side (right side), a hexagonal-shaped connection portion 533d is formed. Moreover, the front-end|tip part 533e connected to the connection part 533d is formed in the end part of the right side, and it becomes thinner toward an end part.

当加湿托盘532朝壳体511进行安装时,转子转轴533c被从前端部533e侧插入至后述加湿用电动机534的连接承接部534b的孔534ba(参照图29)。此外,转子转轴533c被插入至孔534ba直至连接部533d到达连接承接部534b为止,从而将连接部533d和连接承接部534b连接。具体而言,连接承接部534b的孔534ba是与连接部533d的外形大致相同的六边形形状的孔,通过将连接部533d插入至形成于连接承接部534b的孔534ba,连接部533d与连接承接部534b嵌合而被连接在一起。连接承接部534b和连接部533d被连接在一起,因此,转子转轴533c和后述加湿用电动机534的驱动轴534a被连接在一起。此外,加湿用电动机534被驱动,当驱动轴534a旋转时,转子转轴533c也旋转。另外,此处,连接部533d和连接承接部534b的孔534ba形成为六边形形状,因此,当驱动轴534a旋转时,连接承接部534b以相对于连接部533d不空转的方式旋转。When the humidification tray 532 is attached to the casing 511, the rotor shaft 533c is inserted into the hole 534ba (see FIG. 29 ) of the connection receiving portion 534b of the humidification motor 534 described later from the front end portion 533e side. Further, the rotor shaft 533c is inserted into the hole 534ba until the connecting portion 533d reaches the connecting receiving portion 534b, thereby connecting the connecting portion 533d and the connecting receiving portion 534b. Specifically, the hole 534ba of the connection receiving portion 534b is a hexagonal hole having substantially the same outer shape as the connection portion 533d, and the connection portion 533d is connected to the connection by inserting the connection portion 533d into the hole 534ba formed in the connection receiving portion 534b. The receiving parts 534b are fitted and connected together. Since the connection receiving part 534b and the connection part 533d are connected together, the rotor shaft 533c and the drive shaft 534a of the humidification motor 534 mentioned later are connected together. Moreover, the motor 534 for humidification is driven, and when the drive shaft 534a rotates, the rotor shaft 533c also rotates. Here, since the connection part 533d and the hole 534ba of the connection receiver 534b are formed in a hexagonal shape, when the drive shaft 534a rotates, the connection receiver 534b rotates without idling relative to the connection part 533d.

另外,此处,转子转轴533c具有以越是端部越细的方式形成的前端部533e,因此,前端部533e作为导向件起作用,容易将转子转轴533c插入至连接承接部534b的孔534ba。Here, since the rotor shaft 533c has a front end portion 533e formed so as to become thinner toward the end, the front end portion 533e functions as a guide, and it is easy to insert the rotor shaft 533c into the hole 534ba of the connection receiving portion 534b.

转轴驱动力从后述加湿用电动机534传递至转子转轴533c,当加湿元件 533旋转时,加湿元件533的加湿过滤器533a的周缘部在积存于加湿托盘532的水供给部532d的水中通过。当加湿过滤器533a的周缘部在积存于加湿托盘532的水供给部532d的水中通过时,加湿过滤器533a从水供给部532d获得水。加湿元件533旋转,从而朝移动至水供给部532d的上方的加湿过滤器533a部分供给由送风装置512送风来的空气(流过空气净化过滤器520的空气)。当空气流过加湿过滤器533a时,加湿过滤器533a中含有的水气化,藉此,进行空气的加湿。The driving force of the rotating shaft is transmitted to the rotor rotating shaft 533c from the humidifying motor 534 described later. When the humidifying element 533 rotates, the peripheral portion of the humidifying filter 533a of the humidifying element 533 passes through the water stored in the water supply part 532d of the humidifying tray 532. When the peripheral edge part of the humidification filter 533a passes through the water accumulated in the water supply part 532d of the humidification tray 532, the humidification filter 533a receives water from the water supply part 532d. Humidification element 533 rotates to supply air blown by air blower 512 (air that has passed through air cleaning filter 520 ) toward humidification filter 533a moved above water supply part 532d. When the air flows through the humidification filter 533a, the water contained in the humidification filter 533a is vaporized, thereby humidifying the air.

(2-6-4)加湿用电动机(2-6-4)Motor for humidification

加湿用电动机534是用于驱动加湿元件533旋转的电动机。The humidification motor 534 is a motor for rotating the humidification element 533 .

加湿用电动机534设置于壳体511内。具体而言,加湿用电动机534在加湿单元530的右侧固定于壳体511。The humidification motor 534 is provided in the casing 511 . Specifically, the humidification motor 534 is fixed to the casing 511 on the right side of the humidification unit 530 .

加湿用电动机534朝驱动轴534a传递驱动力(参照图22)。当加湿用电动机534旋转时,驱动轴534a旋转。The humidification motor 534 transmits a driving force to a drive shaft 534a (see FIG. 22 ). When the humidification motor 534 rotates, the drive shaft 534a rotates.

驱动轴534a在左侧具有连接承接部534b(参照图22)。在连接承接部534b形成有六边形形状的孔534ba(参照图29)。孔534ba的形状是与转子转轴533c的截面形状大致相同的形状。另外,孔534ba以能供转子转轴533c的连接部533d插入的方式形成为比连接部533d的截面形状稍大的六边形形状。如上所述,转子转轴533c的连接部533d被插入至孔534ba,从而将驱动轴534a和转子转轴533c连接在一起。The drive shaft 534a has a connection receiving portion 534b on the left side (see FIG. 22 ). A hexagonal hole 534ba is formed in the connection receiving portion 534b (see FIG. 29 ). The shape of the hole 534ba is substantially the same as the cross-sectional shape of the rotor shaft 533c. In addition, the hole 534ba is formed in a hexagonal shape slightly larger than the cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion 533d so that the connecting portion 533d of the rotor shaft 533c can be inserted. As described above, the connecting portion 533d of the rotor shaft 533c is inserted into the hole 534ba, thereby connecting the drive shaft 534a and the rotor shaft 533c together.

(3)空气净化器的动作及空气的流动(3) Action of air purifier and air flow

以下,使用图30及图31,对空气净化器510的动作及伴随着空气净化器510的动作的空气的流动进行说明。在图30及图31中,用点划线的箭头表示空气的流动。Hereinafter, the operation of the air cleaner 510 and the flow of air accompanying the operation of the air cleaner 510 will be described using FIGS. 30 and 31 . In FIGS. 30 and 31 , the flow of air is indicated by arrows of dashed-dotted lines.

当空气净化器510的电源被设定为导通时,送风装置512的风扇电动机512b使风扇512a旋转。旋转的风扇512a将空气朝离心方向吹出,因此,风扇512a的绕转轴的压力降低,空气被吸入至位于风扇512a的中心的风扇吸入口。其结果是,产生从吸入口511a流向位于风扇512a的中心的风扇吸入口的空气的流动。即,风扇512a旋转,从而从形成于左表面下部及右表面下部的吸入 口511a朝送风室S1吸入空气。另外,此时,比较大的尘埃被配置于吸入口511a的预滤器511ac去除。When the power supply of the air cleaner 510 is turned on, the fan motor 512b of the air blower 512 rotates the fan 512a. The rotating fan 512a blows air out in the centrifugal direction, and thus, the pressure of the rotation axis of the fan 512a is reduced, and the air is sucked into the fan suction port located at the center of the fan 512a. As a result, a flow of air flowing from the suction port 511a to the fan suction port located at the center of the fan 512a is generated. That is, the fan 512a rotates to suck air from the suction ports 511a formed in the lower left surface and the lower right surface into the blowing chamber S1. In addition, at this time, relatively large dust is removed by the pre-filter 511ac arranged at the suction port 511a.

从送风装置512的风扇512a的多个叶片512ab(参照图24)朝离心方向吹出的空气被涡旋壳体512c朝第一开口K1引导,并从第一开口K1输送至空气净化室S2内(参照图30)。The air blown out in the centrifugal direction from the plurality of blades 512ab (refer to FIG. 24 ) of the fan 512a of the air blower 512 is guided toward the first opening K1 by the scroll housing 512c, and is transported from the first opening K1 into the air cleaning chamber S2. (Refer to Figure 30).

首先,输送至空气净化室S2的空气流过配置于空气净化过滤器520内、空气的流动方向的上游侧的集尘过滤器521。集尘过滤器521将空气中含有的尘埃去除。First, the air sent to the air cleaning chamber S2 flows through the dust collection filter 521 arranged in the air cleaning filter 520 on the upstream side in the flow direction of the air. The dust collection filter 521 removes dust contained in the air.

流过集尘过滤器521的空气进一步流过空气的流动方向的下游侧的除臭过滤器522。利用除臭过滤器522去除作为臭味原因的成分。The air flowing through the dust collection filter 521 further flows through the deodorizing filter 522 on the downstream side in the flow direction of the air. Components causing the odor are removed by the deodorizing filter 522 .

然后,流过空气净化过滤器520的空气流过第二开口K2而被输送至加湿室S3。此时,尤其流过除臭过滤器522的左侧的空气被气流导向件524的第一导向面524b及形成于加湿托盘532的下部的第二导向面532a平滑地朝第二开口K2引导(参照图30)。另外,如上所述,气流导向件524的上表面524c和加湿托盘532的下表面532b处于接触的关系,因此,在气流导向件524与加湿托盘532之间几乎不形成间隙,空气几乎不会通过该间隙经由壳体511的开口与第一侧板511c、第二侧板511d的间隙而释放到壳体511外。第一导向面524b及第二导向面532a隔着微小的间隙G描绘出连续的曲线,空气沿着该曲线被平滑地朝第二开口K2引导(参照图30)。Then, the air passing through the air purification filter 520 is sent to the humidification chamber S3 through the second opening K2. At this time, the air flowing through the left side of the deodorizing filter 522 is smoothly guided toward the second opening K2 by the first guide surface 524b of the airflow guide 524 and the second guide surface 532a formed on the lower portion of the humidification tray 532 ( Refer to Figure 30). In addition, as described above, the upper surface 524c of the airflow guide 524 and the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 are in a contact relationship, therefore, almost no gap is formed between the airflow guide 524 and the humidification tray 532, and air hardly passes through. The gap is released to the outside of the housing 511 through the opening of the housing 511 and the gaps between the first side plate 511c and the second side plate 511d. The first guide surface 524b and the second guide surface 532a draw a continuous curve with a small gap G therebetween, and the air is smoothly guided toward the second opening K2 along the curve (see FIG. 30 ).

被输送至加湿室S3的空气朝上方流动,并被设于壳体511的上方的整流板511h朝加湿元件533引导。另外,在整流板511h的两处部位形成有旁通开口511ha(参照图31),因此,一部分空气(例如流入加湿室S3的空气的20%)流过旁通开口511ha,以不流过加湿元件533的方式被朝壳体511外引导(参照图31)。在整流板511h的与加湿室S3相反一侧的面配置有离子产生器540,由离子产生器540产生的等离子与流过旁通开口511ha的空气一起被输送至壳体511外。The air sent to humidification chamber S3 flows upward and is guided toward humidification element 533 by rectifying plate 511h provided above casing 511 . In addition, since bypass openings 511ha (see FIG. 31 ) are formed at two positions of the rectifying plate 511h, part of the air (for example, 20% of the air flowing into the humidification chamber S3) flows through the bypass openings 511ha so as not to flow through the humidification chamber. The way of the element 533 is guided toward the outside of the housing 511 (refer to FIG. 31 ). The ion generator 540 is arranged on the surface of the rectifying plate 511h opposite to the humidification chamber S3, and the plasma generated by the ion generator 540 is sent out of the casing 511 together with the air flowing through the bypass opening 511ha.

在空气净化器510的加湿功能起作用的情况下,利用加湿用电动机534使加湿元件533旋转。加湿元件533以其下部浸渍于水中的方式配置于加湿托 盘532的水供给部532d,因此,通过加湿元件533旋转,加湿过滤器533a的新浸渍于水中的部分汲取加湿托盘532的水。流过加湿元件533的空气促进了渗入加湿过滤器533a的水气化。藉此,空气成为加湿空气。When the humidification function of the air cleaner 510 is activated, the humidification element 533 is rotated by the humidification motor 534 . Since the humidifying element 533 is placed on the water supply part 532d of the humidifying tray 532 with its lower part immersed in water, the newly immersed part of the humidifying filter 533a absorbs water from the humidifying tray 532 when the humidifying element 533 rotates. The air flowing through the humidifying element 533 promotes vaporization of the water permeated into the humidifying filter 533a. Thereby, the air becomes humidified air.

加湿箱531的右侧面531b作为流过加湿元件533且被加湿后的空气的导向面起作用,因此,斜左上方向的空气的流动成为垂直向上的空气的流动,并从吹出口511b吹出(参照图30)。The right side 531b of the humidifying box 531 acts as a guide surface for the humidified air that flows through the humidifying element 533, so the air flow in the upper left direction obliquely becomes the air flow vertically upward, and is blown out from the outlet 511b ( Refer to Figure 30).

另外,以上对加湿功能被设定为开启的情况进行了说明,但在加湿功能被设定为关闭的情况下,加湿元件533不旋转,流过加湿元件533的空气以几乎不被加湿的方式被从吹出口511b吹出。In addition, the case where the humidification function is set to ON has been described above, but when the humidification function is set to OFF, the humidifying element 533 does not rotate, and the air flowing through the humidifying element 533 is hardly humidified. is blown out from the outlet 511b.

(4)加湿单元及空气净化过滤器的拆下(4) Removal of the humidification unit and air purification filter

接着,主要参照图32及图33,对加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的拆下进行说明。图32从壳体511拆下加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520,并描绘出拆下作业。在图32中,使用从前方观察壳体511的内部的剖视图,描绘出加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的拆下作业。图33从壳体511拆下加湿单元530,并描绘出拆下作业。在图33中,使用从左前方观察壳体511的立体图,描绘出加湿单元530的拆下作业。Next, detaching of the humidifying unit 530 and the air cleaning filter 520 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 32 and 33 . FIG. 32 shows detachment of the humidification unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 from the housing 511 . In FIG. 32 , detachment work of the humidification unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 is drawn using a cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing 511 viewed from the front. Fig. 33 detaches humidification unit 530 from housing 511 and depicts the detachment operation. In FIG. 33 , detachment work of the humidification unit 530 is drawn using a perspective view of the housing 511 viewed from the left front.

图32(a)及图33(a)表示加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的拆下作业开始前的空气净化器510。32( a ) and FIG. 33( a ) show the air cleaner 510 before the detachment work of the humidification unit 530 and the air cleaning filter 520 is started.

当拆下加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520时,首先,用户把持第一侧板511c的把手511ca,如图32(b)及图33(b)所示,将第一侧板511c以第一侧板511c的上部朝左侧倾斜的方式打开。然后,通过将与第一侧板511c一体形成的加湿箱531朝斜左上方拔出,加湿箱531被从壳体511拆下(参照图32(b)、图33(c))。When detaching the humidifying unit 530 and the air purification filter 520, first, the user holds the handle 511ca of the first side plate 511c, as shown in Figure 32 (b) and Figure 33 (b), and the first side plate 511c is connected to the second The upper part of the one side plate 511c is opened so as to incline to the left side. Then, the humidification box 531 is removed from the casing 511 by pulling the humidification box 531 formed integrally with the first side plate 511c obliquely upward and leftward (see FIG. 32( b ) and FIG. 33( c )).

接着,如图32(c)及图33(d)所示,加湿托盘532被从壳体511上拆下。具体而言,用户把持设于构成加湿托盘532的一部分的第二侧板511d的把手511da,并将加湿托盘532朝跟前侧(左侧)抽出。此时,加湿元件533的转子转轴533c的连接部533d被从连接承接部534b上拆下,该连接承接部534b设于与加湿用电动机534连接的驱动轴534a。此处,连接部533d只是被插入至 连接承接部534b的孔534ba,未特别被固定构件(例如螺钉等)固定,因此,能容易地从孔534ba中抽出连接部533d(参照图29)。另外,此处,设于加湿托盘532的侧面的导向销532f沿着形成于壳体511的内表面的导向件511i移动,因此,用户能顺利地将加湿托盘532朝左侧沿水平方向抽出(参照图29)。Next, as shown in FIGS. 32( c ) and 33 ( d ), the humidification tray 532 is removed from the housing 511 . Specifically, the user holds the handle 511da provided on the second side plate 511d constituting a part of the humidification tray 532, and draws the humidification tray 532 toward the front side (left side). At this time, the connecting portion 533d of the rotor shaft 533c of the humidifying element 533 is detached from the connecting receiving portion 534b provided on the driving shaft 534a connected to the humidifying motor 534 . Here, the connection part 533d is only inserted into the hole 534ba of the connection receiving part 534b, and is not particularly fixed by a fixing member (such as a screw, etc.). Therefore, the connection part 533d can be easily extracted from the hole 534ba (see FIG. 29 ). Here, since the guide pin 532f provided on the side surface of the humidification tray 532 moves along the guide 511i formed on the inner surface of the housing 511, the user can smoothly draw the humidification tray 532 to the left in the horizontal direction ( Refer to Figure 29).

通过这样将加湿元件533安装于轴承部532e的加湿托盘532从壳体511上拆下,使壳体511的左侧的开口515处于大面积打开的状态(参照图32(d)及图33(d))。另外,在加湿托盘532被拆下后的壳体511内的上部形成有较大的空间。换言之,通过从壳体511上拆下加湿托盘532及加湿元件533,从而能在加湿室S3中形成可供空气净化过滤器520移动的空间。By detaching the humidifying tray 532 in which the humidifying element 533 is mounted on the bearing portion 532e in this way from the housing 511, the opening 515 on the left side of the housing 511 is opened in a large area (see FIG. 32( d) and FIG. 33 ( d)). In addition, a large space is formed in the upper part of the casing 511 after the humidification tray 532 is removed. In other words, by detaching the humidification tray 532 and the humidification element 533 from the casing 511, a space in which the air purification filter 520 can move can be formed in the humidification chamber S3.

然后,如图32(d)所示,首先,空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522被从壳体511上拆下。具体而言,用户把持与过滤器外壳523一体形成的气流导向件524的上表面的凹部524d,将过滤器外壳523从壳体511的支承部511f朝上方抬起,并将设于过滤器外壳523的右表面的凸部523a从壳体511的凹部511g拔出。接着,用户把持凹部524d,在使过滤器外壳523沿着除臭过滤器522的厚度方向(上方向)移动之后,在加湿室S3内移动而从壳体511内部拆下。换言之,除臭过滤器522被朝空气的流动方向下游侧拉起,然后,通过开口515朝壳体511外拆下。Then, as shown in FIG. 32( d ), first, the deodorizing filter 522 of the air cleaning filter 520 is removed from the casing 511 . Specifically, the user holds the concave portion 524d on the upper surface of the airflow guide 524 integrally formed with the filter case 523, lifts the filter case 523 upward from the support portion 511f of the housing 511, and lifts the The protrusion 523 a on the right surface of the housing 523 is pulled out from the recess 511 g of the housing 511 . Next, the user holds the recessed portion 524d, moves the filter case 523 in the thickness direction (upward direction) of the deodorizing filter 522, and then moves in the humidification chamber S3 to remove it from the inside of the housing 511. In other words, the deodorizing filter 522 is pulled up toward the downstream side in the flow direction of the air, and then removed toward the outside of the housing 511 through the opening 515 .

最后,如图32(e)所示,空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521被从壳体511上拆下。具体而言,用户将集尘过滤器521从壳体511的凸缘部511e上抬起,在使集尘过滤器521沿着集尘过滤器521的厚度方向(上方向)移动之后,在加湿室S3内移动而从壳体511内部拆下。换言之,集尘过滤器521被朝空气的流动方向下游侧拉起,然后,通过开口515朝壳体511外拆下。Finally, as shown in FIG. 32( e ), the dust collecting filter 521 of the air cleaning filter 520 is removed from the casing 511 . Specifically, the user lifts the dust collecting filter 521 from the flange portion 511e of the casing 511, moves the dust collecting filter 521 along the thickness direction (upward direction) of the dust collecting filter 521, and then humidifies The chamber S3 is moved and removed from the inside of the housing 511 . In other words, the dust collection filter 521 is pulled up toward the downstream side in the flow direction of the air, and then removed from the casing 511 through the opening 515 .

(5)加湿单元及空气净化过滤器的安装(5) Installation of humidification unit and air purification filter

接着,对加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的安装进行说明。另外,若以相反的顺序观察图32及图33内的图,则等于描绘出加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的安装作业,因此,此处,省略了描绘出加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的安装作业的状态的附图。Next, attachment of humidification unit 530 and air purification filter 520 will be described. In addition, if the diagrams in Fig. 32 and Fig. 33 are viewed in reverse order, it is equivalent to depicting the installation operation of the humidifying unit 530 and the air purifying filter 520, so here, the depicting of the humidifying unit 530 and the air purifying filter 520 is omitted. A drawing showing the status of the installation work of the device 520.

以空气净化过滤器520及加湿单元530全被拆下的状态为基准,对加湿单 元530及空气净化过滤器520的安装进行说明。The installation of the humidifying unit 530 and the air purifying filter 520 will be described based on the state where the air purifying filter 520 and the humidifying unit 530 are all removed.

首先,最初,将空气净化过滤器520的集尘过滤器521安装于壳体511内。具体而言,用户在将集尘过滤器521从开口515插入至加湿室S3内之后,使集尘过滤器521朝下方移动并载置于壳体511的凸缘部511e(参照图32(d)、图32(e))。First, first, the dust collection filter 521 of the air cleaning filter 520 is installed in the casing 511 . Specifically, after the user inserts the dust collection filter 521 into the humidification chamber S3 through the opening 515, the user moves the dust collection filter 521 downward and places it on the flange portion 511e of the casing 511 (see FIG. ), Figure 32(e)).

接着,用户在集尘过滤器521的上方将收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522安装于壳体511。Next, the user attaches the deodorizing filter 522 housed in the filter case 523 to the casing 511 above the dust collecting filter 521 .

具体而言,用户把持与过滤器外壳523一体形成的气流导向件524的凹部524d,在降低右侧的状态下,将过滤器外壳523从开口515插入至加湿室S3内。然后,用户一边使过滤器外壳523的下表面的右侧在集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b(参照图25)的上表面521bb(参照图32(d))上滑动,一边使过滤器外壳523从左侧朝右侧移动。另外,此时,用户一边逐渐使过滤器外壳523的左侧朝下方降低,一边使过滤器外壳523从左侧朝右侧移动。过滤器外壳523在集尘过滤器521上朝右侧移动,直至形成于过滤器外壳523的凸部523a与设于壳体511的凹部511g嵌合为止。在凸部523a与凹部511g嵌合的状态下,能使过滤器外壳523的左侧下降而载置于支承部511f。另一方面,在凸部523a未与凹部511g嵌合的状态下,过滤器外壳523的左侧与壳体511的内表面干涉,不能将过滤器外壳523收容于壳体511内。Specifically, the user holds the recess 524d of the air flow guide 524 formed integrally with the filter case 523, and inserts the filter case 523 into the humidification chamber S3 through the opening 515 while lowering the right side. Then, the user slides the right side of the lower surface of the filter housing 523 on the upper surface 521bb (refer to FIG. 32( d)) of the peripheral edge portion 521b (refer to FIG. 25 ) of the dust collection filter 521, and the filter housing 523 moves from left to right. In addition, at this time, the user moves the filter housing 523 from the left side to the right side while gradually lowering the left side of the filter housing 523 downward. The filter case 523 moves to the right side on the dust collection filter 521 until the convex part 523a formed in the filter case 523 and the recessed part 511g provided in the case 511 fit. In the state where the convex part 523a fits in the recessed part 511g, the left side of the filter case 523 can be lowered and can be mounted on the support part 511f. On the other hand, when the protrusion 523a is not fitted into the recess 511g, the left side of the filter case 523 interferes with the inner surface of the case 511, and the filter case 523 cannot be accommodated in the case 511.

另外,假设欲以未安装有集尘过滤器521的状态安装过滤器外壳523,则在下侧不存在支承过滤器外壳523的结构,不存在将过滤器外壳523的凸部523a朝凹部511g引导的结构。因此,当欲在未安装集尘过滤器521的状态下安装过滤器外壳523时,如图34那样过滤器外壳523的右侧容易朝下方落下,难以将过滤器外壳523安装于正确的位置。In addition, assuming that the filter housing 523 is to be installed in a state where the dust collection filter 521 is not installed, there is no structure supporting the filter housing 523 on the lower side, and there is no mechanism for guiding the convex portion 523a of the filter housing 523 toward the concave portion 511g. structure. Therefore, when the filter case 523 is to be attached without the dust collection filter 521 attached, the right side of the filter case 523 tends to fall downward as shown in FIG.

在收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522安装于壳体511的状态下,即在过滤器外壳523的凸部523a与壳体511的凹部511g嵌合、过滤器外壳523的左侧支承于支承部511f的状态下,过滤器外壳523处于与集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b(参照图25)的上表面521bb(参照图21)接触的状态。此外,如后所述,在加湿托盘532及加湿箱531安装于壳体511的状态下,加湿托盘532 的下表面532b处于与和过滤器外壳523一体形成的气流导向件524的上表面524c接触的状态。过滤器外壳523朝上方的移动被加湿托盘532及加湿箱531限制,此外,过滤器外壳523和集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb处于接触的状态,即便因空气的流动而对集尘过滤器521作用有上浮这样的力,也能防止集尘过滤器521朝上方的移动。In the state where the deodorizing filter 522 housed in the filter case 523 is attached to the case 511, that is, the convex portion 523a of the filter case 523 is fitted into the concave portion 511g of the case 511, and the left side of the filter case 523 is supported. In the state of the support part 511f, the filter case 523 is in the state which contacted the upper surface 521bb (refer FIG. 21) of the peripheral edge part 521b (refer FIG. 25) of the dust collection filter 521. In addition, as described later, when the humidification tray 532 and the humidification box 531 are attached to the casing 511, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 is in contact with the upper surface 524c of the air flow guide 524 integrally formed with the filter case 523. status. The upward movement of the filter case 523 is restricted by the humidification tray 532 and the humidification box 531. In addition, the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral portion 521b of the filter case 523 and the dust collection filter 521 is in a contact state, even if the air flow The upward movement of the dust filter 521 can also be prevented by acting on the dust collecting filter 521 with a force of floating up.

当空气净化过滤器520的安装结束时,将加湿托盘532安装于壳体511(参照图32(c)、图33(d))。具体而言,用户把持设于构成加湿托盘532的一部分的第二侧板511d的把手511da,并使加湿托盘532朝右侧在水平方向上移动,以使设于加湿托盘532的导向销532f嵌入设于壳体511的前后内壁的导向件511i,加湿元件523的转子转轴533c的前端部533e插入至与加湿用电动机534连接的驱动轴534a的连接承接部534b的孔534ba(参照图29)。此处,导向件511i及连接承接部534b作为导向件起作用,容易使加湿托盘532在水平方向上移动。另外,当连接部533d被插入至孔534ba时,在连接部533d的六边形形状的朝向和六边形形状的孔534ba的朝向不一致的情况下,加湿元件533以连接部533d的六边形形状的朝向和六边形形状的孔534ba的朝向一致的方式旋转,藉此,连接部533d和连接承接部534b被连接在一起。When attachment of the air purification filter 520 is completed, the humidification tray 532 is attached to the casing 511 (refer FIG.32(c), FIG.33(d)). Specifically, the user grips the handle 511da provided on the second side plate 511d constituting a part of the humidification tray 532, and moves the humidification tray 532 to the right side in the horizontal direction so that the guide pin 532f provided on the humidification tray 532 fits into it. The guide 511i provided on the front and rear inner walls of the casing 511 and the front end 533e of the rotor shaft 533c of the humidifying element 523 are inserted into the hole 534ba of the connecting receiving portion 534b of the driving shaft 534a connected to the humidifying motor 534 (see FIG. 29 ). Here, the guide 511i and the connection receiving part 534b function as a guide, and it is easy to move the humidification tray 532 in the horizontal direction. In addition, when the connecting portion 533d is inserted into the hole 534ba, if the orientation of the hexagonal shape of the connecting portion 533d does not coincide with the orientation of the hexagonal hole 534ba, the humidifying element 533 is formed in the hexagonal shape of the connecting portion 533d. The connection part 533d and the connection receiving part 534b are connected together by rotating so that the orientation of a shape may match the orientation of the hexagonal hole 534ba.

在加湿托盘532安装于壳体511的状态下,加湿托盘532的下表面532b处于与和过滤器外壳523一体形成的气流导向件524的上表面524c接触的状态。加湿托盘532和气流导向件524的上表面524c处于接触的状态,即便因空气的流动而对空气净化过滤器520作用有上浮这样的力,也能防止空气净化过滤器520朝上方的移动。即,此处,加湿托盘532的下表面532b作为限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动的移动限制部起作用。When the humidification tray 532 is attached to the casing 511 , the lower surface 532 b of the humidification tray 532 is in contact with the upper surface 524 c of the air flow guide 524 integrally formed with the filter case 523 . Humidification tray 532 is in contact with upper surface 524c of airflow guide 524, and air purification filter 520 is prevented from moving upward even if a force of lifting air purification filter 520 is applied due to the flow of air. That is, here, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 functions as a movement restricting part which restricts upward movement of the air purification filter 520. As shown in FIG.

最后,用户把持第一侧板511c的把手511ca,使与加湿箱531一体形成的第一侧板511c的下部侧以第一侧板511c的上部朝左侧倾斜这样的状态与第二侧板511d的上部侧卡合(参照图32(b)、图33(b))。接着,通过使第一侧板511c以沿着铅垂方向的方式立起,将壳体511的开口515关闭(参照图32(a)、图33(a))。Finally, the user holds the handle 511ca of the first side plate 511c, and the lower side of the first side plate 511c formed integrally with the humidification box 531 is tilted to the left with the upper part of the first side plate 511c and the second side plate 511d. The upper side of the upper part is engaged (refer to Fig. 32(b), Fig. 33(b)). Next, the opening 515 of the casing 511 is closed by erecting the first side plate 511c along the vertical direction (see FIG. 32( a ) and FIG. 33( a )).

(6)特征(6) Features

(6-1)(6-1)

上述实施方式的空气净化器510包括空气净化过滤器520、加湿单元530、风扇512a及壳体511。空气净化过滤器520将空气中含有的尘埃去除。加湿单元530使供给来的水气化来对空气进行加湿。送风装置512朝空气净化过滤器520及加湿单元530送风。详细而言,送风装置512朝空气净化过滤器520及加湿过滤器533a送风。壳体511收纳加湿单元530、空气净化过滤器520及风扇512a。壳体511具有用于装拆加湿单元530的开口515。加湿单元530在空气净化过滤器520的拆下方向上排列地配置于空气净化过滤器520的下游侧。开口515能在拆下加湿单元530之后、供空气净化过滤器520拆下。The air purifier 510 in the above embodiment includes an air purifying filter 520 , a humidifying unit 530 , a fan 512 a and a casing 511 . The air purification filter 520 removes dust contained in the air. Humidification unit 530 vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air. The air blower 512 blows air toward the air purification filter 520 and the humidification unit 530 . Specifically, the air blower 512 blows air to the air purification filter 520 and the humidification filter 533a. The casing 511 accommodates the humidifying unit 530, the air purification filter 520, and the fan 512a. The casing 511 has an opening 515 for attaching and detaching the humidifying unit 530 . Humidification unit 530 is arranged in a row on the downstream side of air purification filter 520 in the detachment direction of air purification filter 520 . The opening 515 allows the air purification filter 520 to be detached after the humidification unit 530 is detached.

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,加湿单元530的装拆用的开口515也被用作空气净化过滤器520的装拆用的开口515。具体而言,加湿单元530在空气净化过滤器520的拆下方向上配置于比空气净化过滤器520靠下游侧的位置。在加湿单元530通过开口515被拆下之后,空气净化过滤器520能通过相同的开口515从壳体511拆下。即,能将一个开口515用于装拆加湿单元530及装拆空气净化过滤器520这两个用途。其结果是,能抑制开口的数量,并能获得壳体511的较高的气密性。另外,无需设置多个开口、门,因此,能减少制造工时。In the air cleaner 510 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the opening 515 for attachment and detachment of the humidification unit 530 is also used as the opening 515 for attachment and detachment of the air purification filter 520 . Specifically, humidification unit 530 is arranged on the downstream side of air purification filter 520 in the detachment direction of air purification filter 520 . After the humidifying unit 530 is detached through the opening 515 , the air purification filter 520 can be detached from the housing 511 through the same opening 515 . That is, one opening 515 can be used for two purposes of attaching and detaching the humidifying unit 530 and attaching and detaching the air purification filter 520 . As a result, the number of openings can be suppressed, and high airtightness of the casing 511 can be obtained. In addition, since there is no need to provide a plurality of openings and doors, manufacturing man-hours can be reduced.

(6-2)(6-2)

上述实施方式的空气净化器510的空气净化过滤器520的拆下方向是空气净化过滤器520的厚度方向。即,此处,空气净化过滤器520的拆下方向是上下方向。The detachment direction of the air cleaning filter 520 of the air cleaner 510 of the said embodiment is the thickness direction of the air cleaning filter 520. That is, here, the detachment direction of the air purification filter 520 is an up-down direction.

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,空气净化过滤器520在空气净化过滤器520的厚度方向上被拆下。因此,与空气净化过滤器520从壳体511在水平方向上被抽出的情况相比,不易产生空气净化过滤器520与壳体511的磨损(在空气净化过滤器520与壳体511之间夹住密封件的情况下不易产生密封件的磨损)。其结果是,能长时间确保一定的气密性。In the air cleaner 510 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaner filter 520 is removed in the thickness direction of the air cleaner filter 520 . Therefore, compared with the case where the air purification filter 520 is drawn out from the housing 511 in the horizontal direction, abrasion of the air purification filter 520 and the housing 511 (clamping between the air purification filter 520 and the housing 511) is less likely to occur. It is not easy to cause the wear of the seal when the seal is held). As a result, a certain airtightness can be ensured for a long time.

另外,在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,能利用在拆下加湿单元530之后形成的较大的空间拆下空气净化过滤器520。藉此,能容易地拆下空气净 化过滤器520。In addition, in the air cleaner 510 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaning filter 520 can be detached using a large space formed after detaching the humidifying unit 530 . Thereby, the air cleaning filter 520 can be easily detached.

(6-3)(6-3)

上述实施方式的空气净化器510在拆下方向上的空气净化过滤器520的上游侧还包括凸缘部511e,该凸缘部511e作为对空气净化过滤器520与壳体11之间的间隙进行密封的密封元件。The air cleaner 510 of the above embodiment further includes a flange portion 511e on the upstream side of the air purification filter 520 in the detachment direction, and the flange portion 511e serves as a seal for the gap between the air purification filter 520 and the housing 11. sealing elements.

具体而言,空气净化过滤器520载置于凸缘部511e上,该凸缘部511e形成于壳体511的内侧。藉此,能抑制空气净化过滤器520相对于壳体511的晃动。另外,也可在空气净化过滤器520与壳体511之间还配置密封件。Specifically, the air purification filter 520 is mounted on a flange portion 511 e formed inside the casing 511 . Thereby, rattling of the air purification filter 520 with respect to the casing 511 can be suppressed. In addition, a seal may be further disposed between the air purification filter 520 and the housing 511 .

(6-4)(6-4)

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,加湿单元530具有:加湿箱531,该加湿箱531对水进行贮存;托盘532,该托盘532从加湿箱531承接水;以及加湿过滤器533a,该加湿过滤器533a包含从加湿托盘532供给来的水,并通过使水气化以对空气进行加湿。In the air cleaner 510 of the above embodiment, the humidification unit 530 has: a humidification box 531 that stores water; a tray 532 that receives water from the humidification box 531; and a humidification filter 533a that The filter 533a contains water supplied from the humidification tray 532, and humidifies the air by vaporizing the water.

当加湿单元530的加湿箱531、加湿托盘532及加湿元件533被从壳体511上拆下时,在壳体511内的空气净化过滤器520的上方形成有较大的空间。因此,当维修空气净化器510时,能确保用于拆下空气净化过滤器520的足够的空间。另外,在空气净化器510运转时,能利用加湿单元530限制空气净化过滤器520。藉此,能确保空气净化过滤器520的稳定性。When the humidifying box 531 , the humidifying tray 532 and the humidifying element 533 of the humidifying unit 530 are removed from the housing 511 , a larger space is formed above the air purification filter 520 in the housing 511 . Therefore, when the air cleaner 510 is maintained, a sufficient space for removing the air cleaner filter 520 can be ensured. In addition, when the air cleaner 510 is operating, the air cleaner filter 520 can be limited by the humidification unit 530 . Thereby, the stability of the air purification filter 520 can be ensured.

(6-5)(6-5)

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,在壳体511内,加湿单元530配置于空气净化过滤器520的上方。加湿单元530具有加湿托盘532的下表面532b以作为移动限制部。加湿托盘532的下表面532b在壳体511内安装有加湿单元530及空气净化过滤器520的状态下限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。In the air cleaner 510 of the above embodiment, the humidification unit 530 is arranged above the air cleaner filter 520 in the housing 511 . The humidification unit 530 has the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 as a movement restricting part. The lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 in the state where the humidification unit 530 and the air purification filter 520 are mounted in the casing 511 .

此处,加湿单元530对空气净化过滤器520朝上方的移动进行了限制,因此,不用设置用于限制空气净化过滤器520的移动的专用构件,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器520的上浮。另外,与设置用于限制移动的专用构件的情况相比,能抑制零件个数。Here, the humidification unit 530 restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter 520. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a special member for restricting the movement of the air purification filter 520, and the air purification filter 520 can be prevented from falling with a simple structure. float up. In addition, the number of parts can be suppressed compared to the case of providing a dedicated member for restricting movement.

(6-6)(6-6)

上述实施方式的空气净化器510包括过滤器外壳523,该过滤器外壳523收容空气净化过滤器520,具体而言收容空气净化过滤器520的除臭过滤器522。过滤器外壳523包括气流导向件524,该气流导向件524将流过空气净化过滤器520的空气朝加湿单元530引导。加湿托盘532的下表面532b与气流导向件524的上部(气流导向件524的上表面524c)接触。The air cleaner 510 of the above embodiment includes a filter case 523 that accommodates the air purification filter 520 , specifically, the deodorization filter 522 of the air purification filter 520 . The filter housing 523 includes an airflow guide 524 that guides air flowing through the air purification filter 520 toward the humidification unit 530 . The lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 is in contact with the upper portion of the airflow guide 524 (the upper surface 524c of the airflow guide 524).

此处,通过加湿托盘532的下表面532b与过滤器外壳523的气流导向件524的上表面524c接触来限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动,因此,能以简易的结构防止空气净化过滤器520的上浮。另外,气流导向件524与加湿托盘532的下表面532b处于接触的关系,因此,空气不易流过气流导向件524与加湿托盘532的下表面532b之间,从而能防止流过空气净化过滤器520的空气被引导至不希望的路径。Here, since the lower surface 532b of the humidifying tray 532 is in contact with the upper surface 524c of the air flow guide 524 of the filter housing 523, the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 is restricted, so that the air purification filter 520 can be prevented from being damaged by a simple structure. of floating. In addition, the airflow guide 524 is in a contact relationship with the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532, so the air is not easy to flow between the airflow guide 524 and the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532, thereby preventing the air from passing through the air purification filter 520. of the air is directed into undesired paths.

(6-7)(6-7)

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,空气净化过滤器520包括作为第一过滤器的一例的除臭过滤器522和作为第二过滤器的一例的集尘过滤器521。集尘过滤器521配置于除臭过滤器522的下方。过滤器外壳523收容除臭过滤器522。当收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522朝壳体511进行安装时,过滤器外壳523在集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb上滑动。在收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522安装于壳体511之后,过滤器外壳523与集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb接触。In the air cleaner 510 of the above embodiment, the air cleaner filter 520 includes the deodorizing filter 522 as an example of the first filter and the dust collection filter 521 as an example of the second filter. The dust collecting filter 521 is arranged below the deodorizing filter 522 . The filter case 523 accommodates the deodorizing filter 522 . When the deodorizing filter 522 accommodated in the filter case 523 is attached to the case 511, the filter case 523 slides on the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral edge part 521b of the dust collection filter 521. As shown in FIG. After the deodorizing filter 522 accommodated in the filter case 523 is attached to the case 511, the filter case 523 contacts the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral edge part 521b of the dust collection filter 521. As shown in FIG.

此处,当除臭过滤器522朝壳体511进行安装时,收容有除臭过滤器522的过滤器外壳523在集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb上滑动,因此,除臭过滤器522容易安装于壳体511。另外,在除臭过滤器522安装后,过滤器外壳523与集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb接触,因此,能抑制集尘过滤器521朝上方移动。Here, when the deodorizing filter 522 is mounted toward the casing 511, the filter case 523 housing the deodorizing filter 522 slides on the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral edge portion 521b of the dust collecting filter 521, and therefore, the deodorizing The filter 522 is easily installed in the housing 511 . Moreover, since the filter case 523 contacts the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral part 521b of the dust collection filter 521 after the deodorization filter 522 is attached, upward movement of the dust collection filter 521 can be suppressed.

(6-8)(6-8)

在上述实施方式的空气净化器510中,在过滤器外壳523上形成有作为外壳侧凸部的一例的凸部523a。在壳体511上形成有作为壳体侧凹部的一例的凹部511g,该凹部511g在收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522安装于壳体 511的状态下与形成于过滤器外壳523的凸部523a卡合。In the air cleaner 510 of the above-described embodiment, the filter case 523 has the convex portion 523 a as an example of the case-side convex portion. The housing 511 is formed with a concave portion 511g as an example of a housing-side concave portion, and the concave portion 511g is formed in a state where the deodorizing filter 522 housed in the filter housing 523 is attached to the housing 511. The convex part 523a engages.

此处,在过滤器外壳523上设有凸部523a,在壳体511上设有与凸部523a嵌合的凹部511g,因此,容易将收容于过滤器外壳523的除臭过滤器522安装于规定位置。Here, the filter case 523 is provided with a convex portion 523a, and the housing 511 is provided with a recessed portion 511g fitted with the convex portion 523a, so that the deodorizing filter 522 housed in the filter case 523 can be easily attached to the filter case 523. Specifies the location.

另外,在使过滤器外壳523在集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb上滑动的情况下,即在过滤器外壳523被集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb引导的情况下,容易使凸部523a和凹部511g嵌合。但是,在没有集尘过滤器521的情况下(在不能使过滤器外壳523在集尘过滤器521的周缘部521b的上表面521bb上滑动的情况下),难以进行凸部523a和凹部511g的对位而使凸部523a和凹部511g嵌合。即,此处,在不存在集尘过滤器521的情况下,难以安装除臭过滤器522。因此,容易防止忘记安装集尘过滤器521。In addition, when the filter housing 523 is slid on the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral portion 521b of the dust collection filter 521, that is, when the filter housing 523 is guided by the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral portion 521b of the dust collection filter 521 In this case, it is easy to fit the convex part 523a and the concave part 511g. However, in the absence of the dust collection filter 521 (in the case where the filter case 523 cannot be slid on the upper surface 521bb of the peripheral edge portion 521b of the dust collection filter 521), it is difficult to separate the convex portion 523a and the concave portion 511g. The convex part 523a and the concave part 511g are fitted by aligning. That is, here, when the dust collection filter 521 does not exist, it is difficult to attach the deodorizing filter 522 . Therefore, it is easy to prevent forgetting to install the dust collection filter 521 .

(6-9)(6-9)

上述实施方式的空气净化器510包括过滤器检测传感器525,该过滤器检测传感器525对除臭过滤器522是否安装于壳体511进行检测。The air cleaner 510 of the above-mentioned embodiment includes the filter detection sensor 525 which detects whether the deodorization filter 522 is attached to the casing 511 or not.

此处,通过设置过滤器检测传感器525,从而能防止忘记安装除臭过滤器522。Here, by providing the filter detection sensor 525, it is possible to prevent forgetting to attach the deodorizing filter 522.

另外,空气净化器510采用了以下结构:在不存在集尘过滤器521的情况下,难以安装除臭过滤器522,因此,仅通过检测除臭过滤器522的有无,就能对是否忘记安装空气净化过滤器520整体进行检测。In addition, the air cleaner 510 adopts a structure in which it is difficult to install the deodorizing filter 522 in the absence of the dust collecting filter 521. Therefore, only by detecting the presence or absence of the deodorizing filter 522, it is possible to know whether it is forgotten or not. Install the air purification filter 520 as a whole for testing.

(7)变形例(7) Modification

上述第二实施方式的空气净化器510的结构也可以在与第一实施方式的空气净化器10的结构或第一实施方式的变形例的内容不矛盾的范围内进行恰当组合。The structure of the air cleaner 510 of the above-mentioned second embodiment may be appropriately combined within the range not inconsistent with the structure of the air cleaner 10 of the first embodiment or the content of the modified example of the first embodiment.

以下,示出了第二实施方式的空气净化器510的变形例。另外,以下变形例也可在不矛盾的范围中应用于第一实施方式的空气净化器10。A modified example of the air cleaner 510 of the second embodiment is shown below. In addition, the following modified examples can also be applied to the air cleaner 10 of 1st Embodiment in the range which does not contradict.

(7-1)变形例2A(7-1) Modification 2A

在上述实施方式中,加湿托盘532的下表面532b作为限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动的移动限制部起作用,但并不限定于此。例如,加湿单元530 也可具有以从加湿托盘532朝下方突出的方式形成的移动限制部。但是,通过利用加湿托盘532的下表面532b限制空气净化过滤器520的移动,能以简单的结构限制空气净化过滤器520的移动。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 functions as a movement restriction part which restricts the upward movement of the air purification filter 520, but it is not limited to this. For example, humidification unit 530 may have a movement restricting part formed so as to protrude downward from humidification tray 532 . However, by restricting the movement of the air cleaning filter 520 by the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532, the movement of the air cleaning filter 520 can be restricted with a simple structure.

(7-2)变形例2B(7-2) Modification 2B

在上述实施方式中,移动限制部的一例即加湿托盘532的下表面532b与过滤器外壳523的气流导向件524接触,但并不限定于此。例如,加湿托盘532的下表面532b也可通过与过滤器外壳523的除了气流导向件524之外的部分接触来限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 which is an example of a movement restriction|limiting part contacts the airflow guide 524 of the filter case 523, it is not limited to this. For example, the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 may also restrict the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 by contacting a portion of the filter housing 523 other than the air flow guide 524 .

另外,例如,也可采用以下结构:过滤器外壳523不具有气流导向件524,加湿托盘532的下表面532b与不具有气流导向件524的过滤器外壳523接触而限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。但是,通过设置气流导向件524,能以抑制压力损失的方式将流过除臭过滤器522的空气朝加湿单元530引导,因此,设置气流导向件524是较为理想的。In addition, for example, the following structure may also be adopted: the filter housing 523 does not have the airflow guide 524, and the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 contacts the filter housing 523 without the airflow guide 524 to limit the upward direction of the air purification filter 520. move. However, since the air flow guide 524 is provided, the air passing through the deodorizing filter 522 can be guided toward the humidification unit 530 while suppressing pressure loss, so it is preferable to provide the air flow guide 524 .

(7-3)变形例2C(7-3) Modification 2C

在上述实施方式中,气流导向件524与过滤器外壳523一体形成,但并不限定于此。例如,气流导向件524也可设于加湿托盘532的下表面532b。在该情况下,也可以通过使气流导向件524作为移动限制部起作用,并使气流导向件524的下部与过滤器外壳523的上部接触,从而限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。In the above embodiment, the air flow guide 524 is integrally formed with the filter case 523, but it is not limited thereto. For example, the airflow guide 524 may also be disposed on the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 . In this case, the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 may be restricted by making the air flow guide 524 function as a movement restricting portion and making the lower portion of the air flow guide 524 contact the upper portion of the filter case 523 .

但是,在将气流导向件524设于加湿托盘532的下表面的情况下,需要较大地形成壳体511的开口515,因此,气流导向件524与过滤器外壳523一体形成是较为理想的。However, when the airflow guide 524 is provided on the lower surface of the humidification tray 532, the opening 515 of the casing 511 needs to be formed relatively large. Therefore, it is preferable to form the airflow guide 524 integrally with the filter housing 523.

(7-4)变形例2D(7-4) Modification 2D

在上述实施方式中,空气净化过滤器520也包括除臭过滤器522,但并不限定于此,空气净化过滤器520也可以仅具有集尘过滤器521。在该情况下,集尘过滤器521也可以收容于过滤器外壳523。此外,也可以通过加湿托盘532的下表面532b与对集尘过滤器521进行收容的过滤器外壳523所具有的气流导向件524的上部接触,来限制空气净化过滤器520朝上方移动。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the air cleaning filter 520 also includes the deodorizing filter 522 , but it is not limited to this, and the air cleaning filter 520 may have only the dust collection filter 521 . In this case, the dust collection filter 521 may also be housed in the filter case 523 . Further, the upward movement of the air purification filter 520 may be restricted by contacting the lower surface 532b of the humidification tray 532 with the upper part of the airflow guide 524 included in the filter case 523 that accommodates the dust collection filter 521 .

(7-5)变形例2E(7-5) Modification 2E

在上述实施方式中,空气净化过滤器520包括集尘过滤器521及除臭过滤器522,但并不限定于此,也可以还包括其它过滤器。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the air purification filter 520 includes the dust collection filter 521 and the deodorization filter 522, but it is not limited thereto, and may further include other filters.

(7-6)变形例2F(7-6) Modification 2F

上述实施方式的过滤器检测传感器525的结构是例示,过滤器检测传感器也可以使用应用了其它原理的传感器。The structure of the filter detection sensor 525 of the above-mentioned embodiment is an example, and the filter detection sensor may use the sensor which applied the other principle.

(7-7)变形例2G(7-7) Modification 2G

在上述实施方式中,凸部523a设于过滤器外壳523,凹部511g设于壳体511,凸部523与凹部511g嵌合,但并不限定于此。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the convex part 523a is provided in the filter case 523, the recessed part 511g is provided in the case 511, and the convex part 523 and the recessed part 511g are fitted, but it is not limited to this.

例如,如图35所示,也可以采用以下结构:作为外壳侧凹部的一例的凹部523c设于过滤器外壳523,作为壳体侧凸部的一例的凸部511j设于壳体511,壳体511的凸部511j与过滤器外壳523的凹部523c嵌合。For example, as shown in FIG. 35 , it is also possible to adopt a structure in which a recess 523c as an example of a case-side recess is provided in a filter case 523, a protrusion 511j as an example of a case-side protrusion is provided in a case 511, and the case The convex part 511j of 511 is fitted in the concave part 523c of the filter case 523.

(7-8)变形例2H(7-8) Modification 2H

在上述实施方式中,在加湿单元530的加湿托盘532的水供给部532d中,使用了使加湿元件533的加湿过滤器533a浸渍于水中的方式,但并不限定于此。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the water supply part 532d of the humidification tray 532 of the humidification unit 530 used the form which immersed the humidification filter 533a of the humidification element 533 in water, but it is not limited to this.

例如,加湿单元530也可以采用加湿转子杓方式(日文:加湿ロータヒシャク方式)。For example, the humidification unit 530 may adopt a humidification rotor ladle method (Japanese: humidification rotary scoop method).

具体而言,在加湿转子杓方式的加湿单元530中,在加湿元件533的加湿转子533b上设有多个杓533ba(参照图36)。在加湿转子杓方式中,加湿过滤器533a并非直接浸渍于水中,当加湿转子533b旋转时,杓533ba在加湿托盘532的水供给部532d中盛起水。然后,加湿转子533b进一步旋转,当杓533ba移动至最上方位置附近时,杓533ba朝加湿过滤器533a泼水,以朝加湿过滤器533a供给水。Specifically, in the humidification unit 530 of the humidification rotor scoop system, a plurality of scoops 533ba are provided on the humidification rotor 533b of the humidification element 533 (see FIG. 36 ). In the humidification rotor scoop system, the humidification filter 533a is not directly immersed in water, and the scoop 533ba holds water in the water supply part 532d of the humidification tray 532 when the humidification rotor 533b rotates. Then, the humidification rotor 533b further rotates, and when the bowl 533ba moves to the vicinity of the uppermost position, the bowl 533ba pours water on the humidification filter 533a to supply water to the humidification filter 533a.

工业上的可利用性Industrial availability

本发明的空气净化器作为容易确保壳体内的气密性的空气净化器是有用的。The air cleaner of the present invention is useful as an air cleaner that can easily ensure airtightness in a housing.

符号说明Symbol Description

10、100、200、300、400、510 空气净化器10, 100, 200, 300, 400, 510 Air Purifiers

11、511 壳体11. 511 shell

11a、511a 吸入口11a, 511a Suction port

11b、511b 吹出口11b, 511b outlet

11c 门11c door

11ca 把手11ca handle

11d、511e 凸缘(密封元件)11d, 511e Flange (sealing element)

11e 密封构件(密封元件)11e Sealing member (sealing element)

12、512 送风装置12, 512 air supply device

12a、512a 风扇(送风风扇)12a, 512a fan (supply fan)

12b、512b 风扇电动机12b, 512b Fan motor

12aa、512aa 轮轴部12aa, 512aa axle part

12ab、512ab 叶片12ab, 512ab blade

15、515 开口15, 515 openings

20、520 空气净化过滤器20, 520 air purification filter

30、530 加湿单元30, 530 humidification unit

31 箱31 boxes

32 托盘32 trays

32a、532c 箱支承部32a, 532c box support

32b、532d 水供给部32b, 532d Water supply department

32c、532e 轴承部32c, 532e bearing part

32d、511da 把手32d, 511da handle

33、533 加湿元件33, 533 humidification element

33a、533a 加湿过滤器33a, 533a Humidification filter

33b、533b 加湿转子33b, 533b humidification rotor

33c 汲水部33c Water Department

33d、533c 转子转轴33d, 533c rotor shaft

33e 第一驱动部33e First drive unit

33ea 驱动齿轮33ea drive gear

33eb 被驱动齿轮33eb driven gear

33f 第二驱动部33f Second drive unit

33fa 被驱动齿轮33fa driven gear

33fb 被驱动齿轮33fb driven gear

35 驱动电动机35 drive motor

511c 第一侧板511c first side panel

511ca 把手511ca handle

511g 凹部(壳体侧凹部)511g Recess (casing side recess)

511j 凸部(壳体侧凸部)511j Convex part (casing side protruding part)

521 集尘过滤器(第二过滤器)521 Dust collection filter (second filter)

521bb 上表面(第二过滤器的上表面)521bb upper surface (upper surface of second filter)

522 除臭过滤器(第一过滤器)522 Deodorizing filter (1st filter)

523 过滤器外壳523 filter housing

523a 凸部(外壳侧凸部)523a Convex part (casing side protruding part)

523c 凹部(外壳侧凹部)523c Recess (casing side recess)

524 气流导向件524 Airflow guide

525 过滤器检测传感器525 Filter Detection Sensor

531 加湿箱(箱)531 humidification box (box)

532 加湿托盘(托盘)532 humidification tray (tray)

532b 下表面(移动限制部)532b Lower surface (movement restricting part)

534 加湿用电动机534 Humidification motor

R1、S1 送风室R1, S1 air supply chamber

R2、S2 空气净化室R2, S2 air purification room

R3、S3 加湿室R3, S3 humidification chamber

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本专利特开2000-283545号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-283545

Claims (9)

1.一种空气净化器(10、510),其特征在于,包括:1. An air cleaner (10, 510), characterized in that it comprises: 空气净化过滤器(20、520),该空气净化过滤器(20、520)将空气中含有的尘埃去除;an air purification filter (20, 520), the air purification filter (20, 520) removes dust contained in the air; 加湿单元(30、530),该加湿单元(30、530)使供给来的水气化以对所述空气进行加湿;a humidification unit (30, 530) that vaporizes the supplied water to humidify the air; 送风风扇(12a、512a),该送风风扇(12a、512a)朝所述空气净化过滤器及所述加湿单元进行送风;以及a blower fan (12a, 512a), which blows air toward the air purification filter and the humidification unit; and 壳体(11、511),该壳体(11、511)收纳所述加湿单元、所述空气净化过滤器及所述送风风扇,a casing (11, 511), the casing (11, 511) accommodates the humidifying unit, the air purification filter, and the blower fan, 所述空气净化过滤器以所述空气净化过滤器的厚度方向作为上下方向配置于所述壳体内,The air purification filter is arranged in the housing with the thickness direction of the air purification filter as the up and down direction, 所述壳体具有用于对所述加湿单元进行装拆的开口(15、515),The housing has an opening (15, 515) for assembling and disassembling the humidifying unit, 所述加湿单元在所述空气净化过滤器的拆下方向上排列在所述空气净化过滤器的下游侧,并配置于所述空气净化过滤器的上方,The humidification unit is arranged on the downstream side of the air purification filter in the detachment direction of the air purification filter, and is arranged above the air purification filter, 所述开口使所述空气净化过滤器能在拆下所述加湿单元之后拆下,the opening enables the air purification filter to be removed after the humidification unit is removed, 在所述壳体上形成有用于将外部的空气吸入至内部的吸入口(511a),A suction port (511a) for sucking outside air into the inside is formed on the casing, 在所述吸入口设有预滤器(511ac)。A pre-filter (511ac) is provided at the suction port. 2.如权利要求1所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,2. The air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein 所述拆下方向是所述空气净化过滤器的厚度方向。The removal direction is the thickness direction of the air purification filter. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,3. The air cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 在所述拆下方向上的所述空气净化过滤器的上游侧还包括密封元件(11d、11e、511e),该密封元件(11d、11e、511e)对所述空气净化过滤器与所述壳体之间的间隙进行密封。The upstream side of the air purification filter in the detachment direction further includes a sealing element (11d, 11e, 511e) for the air purification filter and the housing The gap between them is sealed. 4.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,4. The air cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 所述加湿单元包括:The humidification unit includes: 箱(31、531),该箱(31、531)对所述水进行贮存;a tank (31, 531) for storing said water; 托盘(32、532),该托盘(32、532)从所述箱承接所述水;以及a tray (32, 532) that receives said water from said tank; and 加湿过滤器(33a、533a),该加湿过滤器(33a、533a)包含从所述托盘供给来的所述水,并通过使所述水气化而对所述空气进行加湿。and a humidification filter (33a, 533a) containing the water supplied from the tray, and humidifying the air by vaporizing the water. 5.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化器(510),其特征在于,5. the air cleaner (510) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, 空气从下方朝上方流过所述空气净化过滤器,Air flows through the air purifying filter from below to above, 所述加湿单元具有移动限制部(532b),该移动限制部(532b)在所述壳体内安装有所述加湿单元及所述空气净化过滤器的状态下对所述空气净化过滤器朝上方的移动进行限制。The humidifying unit has a movement restricting part (532b) that faces upwards of the air purifying filter when the humidifying unit and the air purifying filter are installed in the housing. Movement is restricted. 6.如权利要求5所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,6. The air cleaner according to claim 5, wherein 还包括过滤器外壳(523),该过滤器外壳(523)收容所述空气净化过滤器的至少一部分,Also comprising a filter housing (523), the filter housing (523) accommodates at least a part of the air purification filter, 所述过滤器外壳包括气流导向件(524),该气流导向件(524)将流过所述空气净化过滤器的所述空气朝所述加湿单元引导,The filter housing includes an airflow guide (524) that directs the air flowing through the air purification filter toward the humidification unit, 所述移动限制部与所述气流导向件的上部接触。The movement restricting portion is in contact with an upper portion of the airflow guide. 7.如权利要求6所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,7. The air cleaner according to claim 6, wherein: 所述空气净化过滤器包括第一过滤器(522)和配置于所述第一过滤器的下方的第二过滤器(521),The air purification filter includes a first filter (522) and a second filter (521) arranged below the first filter, 所述过滤器外壳收容所述第一过滤器,the filter housing accommodates the first filter, 当收容于所述过滤器外壳的所述第一过滤器朝所述壳体进行安装时,所述过滤器外壳在所述第二过滤器的上表面(521bb)上滑动,When the first filter housed in the filter case is installed toward the case, the filter case slides on the upper surface (521bb) of the second filter, 在收容于所述过滤器外壳的所述第一过滤器安装于所述壳体之后,所述过滤器外壳与所述第二过滤器的上表面接触。After the first filter housed in the filter case is attached to the housing, the filter case is in contact with the upper surface of the second filter. 8.如权利要求7所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,8. The air cleaner according to claim 7, wherein: 在所述过滤器外壳(523)上形成有外壳侧凸部(523a)或外壳侧凹部(523c),On the filter housing (523), a housing-side convex portion (523a) or a housing-side concave portion (523c) is formed, 在所述壳体(11、511)上形成有壳体侧凹部(511g)或壳体侧凸部(511j),该壳体侧凹部(511g)或壳体侧凸部(511j)在收容于所述过滤器外壳的所述第一过滤器安装于所述壳体的状态下与形成于所述过滤器外壳的所述外壳侧凸部或 所述外壳侧凹部嵌合。The housing (11, 511) is formed with a housing-side recess (511g) or a housing-side protrusion (511j), and the housing-side recess (511g) or housing-side protrusion (511j) is accommodated in the The first filter of the filter housing is fitted into the housing-side convex portion or the housing-side concave portion formed in the filter housing in a state where the first filter is attached to the housing. 9.如权利要求8所述的空气净化器,其特征在于,9. The air cleaner according to claim 8, wherein 还包括过滤器检测传感器(525),该过滤器检测传感器(525)对所述第一过滤器是否安装于所述壳体进行检测。A filter detection sensor (525) is also included, and the filter detection sensor (525) detects whether the first filter is installed in the housing.
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