A kind of operational approach of the long self-operated measuring unit in five rings
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of measuring technique of chain peculiar to vessel, mooring cable, particularly to the operational approach of the long self-operated measuring unit in a kind of five rings.
Background technology
Mooring cable is the important secure component of marine oil drilling platform, and can be related to offshore oil probing keep the safety in production.According to classification society's requirement, after the stretching of chain link upper pulling force machine, it is necessary to measure the length of five rings, see whether the amount of tension of chain link meets the requirements.The measurement of prior art is after the stretch, workman utilize slide gauge to go to measure, take time and effort, if the chain link after particularly stretching ruptures suddenly, workman can cause personal injury, and safety coefficient is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the operational approach of the long self-operated measuring unit in a kind of five rings, including frame, chain link, chain link is by horizontal ring and perpendicular ring is spaced is formed by connecting, it is characterized in that: described frame is horizontal rectangular frame, being provided with the projection front and back arranged bottom the both sides minor face of rectangular frame, the outside of each projection is provided with roller;Being connected by crossbeam in the middle part of the both sides minor face of rectangular frame, be disposed with front moving guide rail, rear moving guide rail above crossbeam from front to back, the left end rear of rear moving guide rail is provided with motor A, and the right-hand member front of front moving guide rail is provided with motor D;The left part front of front moving guide rail is provided with upper and lower slide rail A, and the top of upper and lower slide rail A is provided with motor B, and the bottom of upper and lower slide rail A is provided with right angle claw B;The right part rear of rear moving guide rail is provided with upper and lower slide rail B, the top of upper and lower slide rail B is provided with motor C, the bottom of upper and lower slide rail B is provided with right angle claw A, the horizontal leg of right angle claw A and right angle claw B is directed to front, the horizontal leg of right angle claw A and right angle claw B be provided with embedded proximity switch;The vertical leg of right angle claw A and right angle claw B is directed to lower section, and the vertical leg of right angle claw A and right angle claw B is provided with embedded proximity switch;The left end cylindrical phase tangent plane of the arbitrary perpendicular ring of described chain link is provided with the vertical leg of right angle claw B, is first ring with this perpendicular ring, and the right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane of several 5th rings is provided with the vertical leg of right angle claw A;The left end cylindrical phase tangent plane of the arbitrary horizontal ring of described chain link is provided with the horizontal leg of right angle claw B, is first ring with this horizontal ring, and the right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane of several 5th rings is provided with the horizontal leg of right angle claw A;It is provided with infrared ambulator on described motor A and motor D;Comprise the following steps when perpendicular ring is measured:
A), frame is placed in above puller system so that it is equidirectional with the chain on puller system;
B), motor D drives right angle claw B to move by front moving guide rail, make right angle claw B near the left side of arbitrary perpendicular ring, it is simultaneously first ring with this perpendicular ring, several 5th rings, right angle claw A is driven to move by motor A by rear moving guide rail so that right angle claw A is near the right side of the 5th ring;
C), motor B drives right angle claw B to move downward so that the vertical leg of right angle claw B is positioned at the left side central portion of perpendicular ring;Motor C drives right angle claw A to move downward so that the vertical leg of right angle claw A is positioned at the right side central of the 5th ring;
D), motor D is moved by rear moving guide rail drive right angle claw A by the drive right angle claw B motion of front moving guide rail, motor A so that right angle claw B and right angle claw A mutually draws close;
E) proximity switch, being arranged on right angle claw B is triggered when the perpendicular ring left end cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, the proximity switch being arranged on right angle claw A is triggered when the 5th ring right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, when i.e. touching ring, motor stop motion, the infrared ambulator being now contained on motor A and motor D proceeds by measurement;
F), be measured after, continue to repeat above action and continue to measure next five rings.
Comprise the following steps when horizontal ring is measured:
A), under the drive of reductor, frame is to the left or moves a segment distance in right side;
B), motor B drives right angle claw B to move downward, make right angle claw B be positioned at the top of arbitrary horizontal ring, be first ring with this horizontal ring simultaneously, several 5th rings, right angle claw A is driven to move downward by motor C so that right angle claw A is positioned at the top of the 5th ring;
C), frame returns initial position;
D), motor B drives right angle claw B to move downward so that the horizontal leg of right angle claw B is positioned at the left side central portion of horizontal ring;Motor C drives right angle claw A to move downward so that the horizontal leg of right angle claw A is positioned at the right side central of the 5th ring;
E), motor D is moved by rear moving guide rail drive right angle claw A by the drive right angle claw B motion of front moving guide rail, motor A so that right angle claw B and right angle claw A mutually draws close;
F) proximity switch, being arranged on right angle claw B is triggered when apart from horizontal ring left end cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm, the proximity switch being arranged on right angle claw A is triggered when the 5th ring right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, when i.e. touching ring, motor stop motion, the infrared ambulator being now contained on motor A and motor D proceeds by measurement;
G), be measured after, continue to repeat above action and continue to measure next five rings.
Present configuration is reasonable, only need operative employee to operate on computers, the length of five rings can be measured, decrease labor strength, improve the long certainty of measurement in mooring cable five rings, the accident that decreases occurs, and popularization and application have good economic and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
In figure: 1. frame;2. motor A;3. moving guide rail after;4. motor B;5. upper and lower slide rail A;6. moving guide rail before;7. motor C;8. upper and lower slide rail B;9. motor D;10. right angle claw A;11. right angle claw B;12. chain links.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as limitation of the present invention:
The long self-operated measuring unit in a kind of five rings, including frame 1, chain link 12, chain link 12 is by horizontal ring and perpendicular ring is spaced is formed by connecting, it is characterized in that: described frame 1 is horizontal rectangular frame, being provided with the projection front and back arranged bottom the both sides minor face of rectangular frame, the outside of each projection is provided with roller;Being connected by crossbeam in the middle part of the both sides minor face of rectangular frame, be disposed with front moving guide rail 6, rear moving guide rail 3 above crossbeam from front to back, the left end rear of rear moving guide rail 3 is provided with motor A2, and the right-hand member front of front moving guide rail 6 is provided with motor D9;The left part front of front moving guide rail 6 is provided with upper and lower slide rail A5, and the top of upper and lower slide rail A5 is provided with motor B4, and the bottom of upper and lower slide rail A5 is provided with right angle claw B11;The right part rear of rear moving guide rail 3 is provided with upper and lower slide rail B8, the top of upper and lower slide rail B8 is provided with motor C7, the bottom of upper and lower slide rail B8 is provided with right angle claw A10, the horizontal leg of right angle claw A10 and right angle claw B11 is directed to front, the horizontal leg of right angle claw A10 and right angle claw B11 be provided with embedded proximity switch;The vertical leg of right angle claw A10 and right angle claw B11 is directed to lower section, and the vertical leg of right angle claw A10 and right angle claw B11 is provided with embedded proximity switch;The left end cylindrical phase tangent plane of the arbitrary perpendicular ring of described chain link 12 is provided with the vertical leg of right angle claw B11, is first ring with this perpendicular ring, and the right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane of several 5th rings is provided with the vertical leg of right angle claw A10;The left end cylindrical phase tangent plane of the arbitrary horizontal ring of described chain link 12 is provided with the horizontal leg of right angle claw B11, is first ring with this horizontal ring, and the right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane of several 5th rings is provided with the horizontal leg of right angle claw A10;It is provided with infrared ambulator on described motor A2 and motor D9.
Embodiment one, comprise the following steps time perpendicular ring is measured:
A), frame 1 is placed in above puller system so that it is equidirectional with the chain on puller system;
B), motor D9 drives right angle claw B11 to move by front moving guide rail 6, make right angle claw B11 near the left side of arbitrary perpendicular ring, it is simultaneously first ring with this perpendicular ring, several 5th rings, right angle claw A10 is driven to move by motor A2 by rear moving guide rail 3 so that right angle claw A10 is near the right side of the 5th ring;
C), motor B4 drives right angle claw B11 to move downward so that the vertical leg of right angle claw B11 is positioned at the left side central portion of perpendicular ring;Motor C7 drives right angle claw A10 to move downward so that the vertical leg of right angle claw A10 is positioned at the right side central of the 5th ring;
D), motor D9 drive right angle claw B11 move by front moving guide rail 6, motor A2 passes through rear moving guide rail 3 and drives right angle claw A10 to move so that right angle claw B11 and right angle claw A10 mutually draws close;
E) proximity switch, being arranged on right angle claw B11 is triggered when the perpendicular ring left end cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, the proximity switch being arranged on right angle claw A10 is triggered when the 5th ring right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, when i.e. touching ring, motor stop motion, the infrared ambulator being now contained on motor A2 and motor D9 proceeds by measurement;
F), be measured after, continue to repeat above action and continue to measure next five rings.
Embodiment two, comprise the following steps time horizontal ring is measured:
A), under the drive of reductor, frame 1 is to the left or moves a segment distance in right side;
B), motor B4 drives right angle claw B11 to move downward, make right angle claw B11 be positioned at the top of arbitrary horizontal ring, be first ring with this horizontal ring simultaneously, several 5th rings, right angle claw A10 is driven to move downward by motor C7 so that right angle claw A10 is positioned at the top of the 5th ring;
C), frame 1 returns initial position;
D), motor B4 drives right angle claw B11 to move downward so that the horizontal leg of right angle claw B11 is positioned at the left side central portion of horizontal ring;Motor C7 drives right angle claw A10 to move downward so that the horizontal leg of right angle claw A10 is positioned at the right side central of the 5th ring;
E), motor D9 drive right angle claw B11 move by front moving guide rail 6, motor A2 passes through rear moving guide rail 3 and drives right angle claw A10 to move so that right angle claw B11 and right angle claw A10 mutually draws close;
F) proximity switch, being arranged on right angle claw B11 is triggered when apart from horizontal ring left end cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm, the proximity switch being arranged on right angle claw A10 is triggered when the 5th ring right-hand member cylindrical phase tangent plane 0.1mm of distance, when i.e. touching ring, motor stop motion, the infrared ambulator being now contained on motor A2 and motor D9 proceeds by measurement;
G), be measured after, continue to repeat above action and continue to measure next five rings.
The above embodiment of the present invention, only clearly demonstrates the citing that the present invention is done, but is not limited to protection scope of the present invention, and the technical scheme of all equivalents falls within scope of the invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be limited by every claim.