CN105891696A - A low-temperature test method for integrated circuits - Google Patents
A low-temperature test method for integrated circuits Download PDFInfo
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- CN105891696A CN105891696A CN201410605024.XA CN201410605024A CN105891696A CN 105891696 A CN105891696 A CN 105891696A CN 201410605024 A CN201410605024 A CN 201410605024A CN 105891696 A CN105891696 A CN 105891696A
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种集成电路测试领域,尤其是集成电路低温测试领域。 The invention relates to the field of integrated circuit testing, in particular to the field of low-temperature testing of integrated circuits.
背景技术 Background technique
由于含有集成电路电路的设备工作环境温度是零下40度到零上85度,如果该设备应用于军事领域,它的环境温度可能是零下55度到零上125度,所以,为了保证设备的正常运行,要求指定的温度范围内对集成电路的功能、直流、交流参数进行全部测试;常温、高温测试都容易实现,低温测试容易结霜,结霜之后,影响被测电路的漏电流、功能测试结果;在现有技术中,低温测试方法有多个,比如使用专用仪器-热流罩,对集成电路进行功能、参数测试,测试温度可根据需要设定,缺点是时间长,因为需要把温度设定好,把罩子扣在被测试的集成电路上,待被测电路温度稳定5分钟之后再进行测试,对于大量的生产线测试来说,测试时间长,测试成本高。 Since the working environment temperature of equipment containing integrated circuit circuits is minus 40 degrees to minus 85 degrees, if the device is used in the military field, its ambient temperature may be minus 55 degrees to minus 125 degrees, so in order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment For operation, it is required to conduct all tests on the functions, DC and AC parameters of the integrated circuit within the specified temperature range; both normal temperature and high temperature tests are easy to implement, and low temperature tests are prone to frosting. After frosting, it will affect the leakage current and functional test of the circuit under test Result: In the prior art, there are multiple low-temperature test methods, such as using a special instrument-heat flow hood to test the function and parameters of the integrated circuit, and the test temperature can be set according to the needs. Set it up, fasten the cover on the integrated circuit under test, and wait for the temperature of the circuit under test to stabilize for 5 minutes before testing. For a large number of production line tests, the test time is long and the test cost is high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种集成电路低温测试方法,解决了上述测试时间长,成本高等问题。 The invention provides a low-temperature testing method for an integrated circuit, which solves the above-mentioned problems of long testing time and high cost.
本发明是这样实现的: The present invention is achieved like this:
集成电路低温测试装置包含集成电路测试系统测试板,测试板支架,密封罩,密封罩通过螺丝安装在测试板下面中间位置,罩内安装喷气软胶管,软胶管已投安装喷气阀放置在密封罩内中间位置,软胶管的外边一头接到压缩空气管上。 The integrated circuit low-temperature test device includes the test board of the integrated circuit test system, the test board bracket, and the sealing cover. The sealing cover is installed in the middle position under the test board through screws, and the air jet soft hose is installed in the cover. In the middle position, the outer end of the soft rubber hose is connected to the compressed air hose.
进一步的,密封罩要把被测电路的外围器件罩到。 Further, the sealing cover should cover the peripheral components of the circuit under test.
所述低温测试方法步骤如下: Described low temperature test method step is as follows:
第一步把被测电路置于比指定测试温度低5度的低温箱中储存至少30分钟; The first step is to store the circuit under test in a low temperature box 5 degrees lower than the specified test temperature for at least 30 minutes;
第二步从低温箱中拿出被测电路放置到测试插座中; The second step is to take out the circuit under test from the low temperature box and place it in the test socket;
第三步运行测试测试程序进行测试; The third step is to run the test test program for testing;
第四步测试完成后随即拿出放在tray盘中。 After the fourth step of the test is completed, take it out and put it in the tray.
进一步的,测试必须在1分钟内完成; Further, the test must be completed within 1 minute;
进一步的,低温测试过程中,压缩气体一直保持充气状态。 Further, during the low temperature test, the compressed gas remains inflated.
本发明低温测试简单、快速,成本低,效果明显,适合测试生产线使用。 The low-temperature test of the invention is simple and fast, has low cost and obvious effect, and is suitable for use in test production lines.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方案做进一步说明: Further description will be made below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and specific implementation schemes:
图1低温测试剖面图 Figure 1 Low temperature test profile
图2低温测试仰视图 Figure 2 Bottom view of low temperature test
图3低温测试流程图 Figure 3 low temperature test flow chart
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明将结合附图作进一步详述: The present invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
参考附图1,集成电路测试系统都有一个测试适配器,也叫PCB板1,是通过定位孔扣在测试系统上的,该板四周下面部分与集成电路测试系统各个通道、测试资源相连,测试板支架3中间的位置是和测试机不接触的位置,上边安装了测试插座2,被测集成电路就放在测试插座1内,同时测试板下面还根据被测试电路需要安装了不同的元器件4、密封罩5,软胶管7穿过密封罩安装了喷气阀6,通过软胶管的外边一头8接到压缩空气管上; Referring to Figure 1, the integrated circuit test system has a test adapter, also called PCB board 1, which is fastened to the test system through positioning holes. The middle position of the board support 3 is a position not in contact with the testing machine. The test socket 2 is installed on it, and the integrated circuit to be tested is placed in the test socket 1. At the same time, different components are installed under the test board according to the needs of the circuit to be tested. 4. The sealing cover 5 and the soft rubber hose 7 pass through the sealing cover to install the air injection valve 6, and connect to the compressed air pipe through the outer end 8 of the soft rubber hose;
附图2仰视图,在测试板9的中间位置设计了密封树脂罩5,大规模测试系统的测试板下面都有支架10支撑,树脂罩11通过螺丝14固定在测试板支架10上。在支架上打孔安装软胶管,一头通到测试板外,一头通到树脂罩中间,在罩杯内软胶管上安装喷气阀13,外端接到压缩空气管道,构成了一个完整的被 测电路测试环境;这样就可以运行测试程序对被测电路进行低温测试; In the bottom view of accompanying drawing 2, a sealing resin cover 5 is designed in the middle of the test board 9, and the support 10 is supported under the test board of the large-scale test system, and the resin cover 11 is fixed on the test board support 10 by screws 14. Drill a hole on the bracket to install a soft rubber tube, one end leads to the outside of the test board, and the other end leads to the middle of the resin cover, install an air jet valve 13 on the soft rubber tube inside the cup, and connect the outer end to the compressed air pipeline to form a complete circuit under test The test environment; so that the test program can be run to perform low temperature tests on the circuit under test;
封闭的树脂罩尺寸除了与中间空余空间有关,还与PCB板的外围器件有关,尽量把外围器件都罩到,罩杯的喷气阀处于插座的中间位置,中间位置是测试过程中温度最低的,出气口在此处更能起到防止结霜的可能。 The size of the closed resin cover is not only related to the empty space in the middle, but also related to the peripheral components of the PCB board. Try to cover all the peripheral components. The air valve of the cup is in the middle of the socket. The middle position is the lowest temperature during the test. The air port is more likely to prevent frost formation here.
被测电路流程图如附图3,被测电路先置于比指定温度低5度的低温箱中储存至少30分钟,再拿出被测电路放置到插座中,拧紧插座的盖子;运行测试测试程序进行测试,从拿出被测电路放置测试插座中,运行测试程序软件进行测试,测试完成后随即拿出放在tray盘中,测试必须在1分钟内完成,低温测试过程中,压缩气体一直保持充气状态。 The flow chart of the circuit under test is shown in Figure 3. The circuit under test is stored in a low-temperature box 5 degrees lower than the specified temperature for at least 30 minutes, then take out the circuit under test and place it in the socket, and tighten the cover of the socket; run the test test Program for testing, take out the circuit under test and place it in the test socket, run the test program software for testing, take it out and put it in the tray after the test is completed, the test must be completed within 1 minute, during the low temperature test, the compressed gas is always Stay inflated.
该方法已在测试生产线上应用,效果明显,节省了测试机的测试时间,同时也节省了净化间的空间,测试成本明显降低。 This method has been applied in the test production line, and the effect is obvious. It saves the test time of the test machine, and also saves the space in the clean room, and the test cost is significantly reduced.
以上所述是发明的实施例,凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。 The above are the embodiments of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108414911A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-17 | 上海华岭集成电路技术股份有限公司 | The wide temperature test method of semiconductor |
| CN109596973A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | The test method of chip parameter under different temperatures |
| CN110672968A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-10 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Test system for secondary equipment detection in cold area |
| CN116298781A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-06-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 | A method for testing reliability of integrated circuits under ultra-low temperature and current coupling conditions |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108414911A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-17 | 上海华岭集成电路技术股份有限公司 | The wide temperature test method of semiconductor |
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| CN116298781A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-06-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 | A method for testing reliability of integrated circuits under ultra-low temperature and current coupling conditions |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |