CN105954817B - A kind of sendible temperature experiences system - Google Patents
A kind of sendible temperature experiences system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105954817B CN105954817B CN201610271811.4A CN201610271811A CN105954817B CN 105954817 B CN105954817 B CN 105954817B CN 201610271811 A CN201610271811 A CN 201610271811A CN 105954817 B CN105954817 B CN 105954817B
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- 230000003238 somatosensory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
- G01W1/06—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed giving a combined indication of weather conditions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种体感温度感受系统，包括气象探测系统、体感温度感受系统和供电系统；所述气象探测系统安装在室外，包括：数据采集板、第一信号传输模块、气象传感器；其中，所述气象传感器对室外的各项气象数据进行实时在线检测；所述数据采集板采集所述气象传感器采集到的气象数据信号，所述第一信号传输模块将数据采集板采集到的气象数据信号发送至体感温度感受系统，所述供电系统为所述气象探测系统和体感温度感受系统供电。本发明可以让使用者足不出户就能真实体验和感受室外冷热程度。
The present invention relates to a somatosensory temperature sensing system, including a meteorological detection system, a somatosensory temperature sensing system and a power supply system; the meteorological detection system is installed outdoors and includes: a data acquisition board, a first signal transmission module, and a meteorological sensor; wherein, the The meteorological sensor performs real-time online detection of various meteorological data outdoors; the data acquisition board collects the meteorological data signal collected by the meteorological sensor, and the first signal transmission module sends the meteorological data signal collected by the data acquisition board As for the somatosensory temperature sensing system, the power supply system supplies power to the meteorological detection system and the somatosensory temperature sensing system. The invention allows users to truly experience and feel the degree of outdoor coldness and heat without leaving home.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种体感温度感受系统，特别涉及一种可模拟室外体感温度的感受系统，属于气象探测技术领域。The invention relates to a somatosensory temperature sensing system, in particular to a sensing system capable of simulating outdoor somatosensory temperature, and belongs to the technical field of meteorological detection.
背景技术Background technique
体感温度是指人体感觉到的环境温度高低，是人通过自己的感觉器官，尤其是皮肤与外界环境接触时在身体上或精神上所获得的一种感受。人体的体感温度通常受温度、湿度、风和太阳辐射等因素影响，因此与实际气温感觉上有所差别。目前体感温度原理在气象和环境领域有实际应用。例如空气调节器根据体感温度算法调节温度和送风，可以提高室内环境的人体舒适度。但空调主要用来调节空气温度以达到制冷或制热的目的，并非用来模拟室外体感温度环境。此外，现有的体感温度计只能直观显示实际温度和体感温度数值以示区别，无法让人直接体验和感受。体感温度即使在相同体感温度条件下，由于个体感觉差异，人们感受到的冷热程度也有所不同。Somatosensory temperature refers to the ambient temperature felt by the human body. It is a feeling that people get physically or mentally when they contact the external environment through their own sensory organs, especially the skin. The perceived temperature of the human body is usually affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, wind and solar radiation, so it feels different from the actual temperature. At present, the principle of somatosensory temperature has practical application in the field of meteorology and environment. For example, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature and air supply according to the body temperature algorithm, which can improve the human comfort of the indoor environment. However, the air conditioner is mainly used to adjust the air temperature to achieve the purpose of cooling or heating, not to simulate the outdoor somatosensory temperature environment. In addition, the existing somatosensory thermometers can only visually display the actual temperature and the somatosensory temperature value to show the difference, and cannot be directly experienced and felt by people. Somatosensory temperature Even under the same somatosensory temperature conditions, due to individual differences, people feel different degrees of cold or heat.
发明目的purpose of invention
针对上述技术问题，本发明提出一种体感温度感受系统，使人们能够在室内也能直接感受室外冷热状况。针对因个体差异对室外温度感受不同的问题，提出在一个密闭立体空间内模拟温度、湿度环境，能让使用者准确直接的感受到室外或异地冷热程度，对其外出选择着装或异地旅行准备衣物有实际帮助。In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a somatosensory temperature sensing system, so that people can directly feel the cold and hot conditions indoors and outdoors. Aiming at the problem of different perceptions of outdoor temperature due to individual differences, it is proposed to simulate the temperature and humidity environment in a closed three-dimensional space, so that users can accurately and directly feel the degree of cold and heat outdoors or in different places, so that they can choose clothes for going out or prepare for traveling in different places Clothes actually help.
为了实现上述技术目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种体感温度感受系统，包括气象探测系统、体感温度感受系统及供电系统；所述气象探测系统安装在室外，包括：数据采集板、第一信号传输模块、气象传感器，其中，所述气象传感器对室外的各项气象数据进行实时在线检测；A somatosensory temperature sensing system, including a meteorological detection system, a somatosensory temperature sensing system, and a power supply system; the meteorological detection system is installed outdoors and includes: a data acquisition board, a first signal transmission module, and a meteorological sensor, wherein the meteorological sensor Real-time online detection of various outdoor meteorological data;
所述数据采集板采集所述气象传感器采集到的气象数据信号，所述第一信号传输模块将数据采集板采集到的气象数据信号发送至体感温度感受系统；The data acquisition board collects the meteorological data signal collected by the meteorological sensor, and the first signal transmission module sends the meteorological data signal collected by the data acquisition board to the somatosensory temperature sensing system;
所述体感温度感受系统包括一密闭箱体，所述密闭箱体内设置有第二信号传输模块、信号处理板、触摸显示屏、半导体制冷加热器、加湿除湿器、温湿度传感器和电源系统；所述第二信号传输模块接收所述第一信号传输模块传输的气象数据信号，并将上述气象数据信号发送给信号处理板，信号处理板根据所述气象数据信号计算出当前的体感温度值、空气湿度值后控制半导体制冷加热器和加湿除湿器工作，调节密闭箱体内的温度和湿度与气象探测系统采集到的气象数据信号一致；The somatosensory temperature sensing system includes an airtight box, which is provided with a second signal transmission module, a signal processing board, a touch display screen, a semiconductor refrigeration heater, a humidifying dehumidifier, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a power supply system; The second signal transmission module receives the meteorological data signal transmitted by the first signal transmission module, and sends the above-mentioned meteorological data signal to the signal processing board, and the signal processing board calculates the current somatosensory temperature value, air After the humidity value is reached, the semiconductor refrigeration heater and humidification dehumidifier are controlled to work, and the temperature and humidity in the airtight box are adjusted to be consistent with the meteorological data signals collected by the meteorological detection system;
所述供电系统包括太阳能电池板及与太阳能电池板电连接的蓄电池，蓄电池分别为所述气象探测系统和体感温度感受系统供电。The power supply system includes a solar panel and a storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel, and the storage battery supplies power to the meteorological detection system and the somatosensory temperature sensing system respectively.
所述气象数据传感器包括：温度传感器、湿度传感器、太阳能辐射传感器及风速传感器。The meteorological data sensor includes: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a solar radiation sensor and a wind speed sensor.
所述第一信号传输模块和第二信号传输模块均为Zigbee无线模块。Both the first signal transmission module and the second signal transmission module are Zigbee wireless modules.
所述体感温度感受系统中还包括WIFI模块，所述WIFI模块与信号处理板控制连接。The somatosensory temperature sensing system also includes a WIFI module, and the WIFI module is connected to the signal processing board for control.
所述密闭箱体由若干真空隔热板组合而成，分为体感温度体验区和设备安装区两个区域；密闭箱体正面留有体感温度体验入口，入口处敷设保温隔热材料，并设有密封盖板。The airtight box is composed of a number of vacuum insulation panels, and is divided into two areas: the sensory temperature experience area and the equipment installation area; there is an entrance for the sensory temperature experience on the front of the airtight box, and thermal insulation materials are laid at the entrance, and a With sealing cover.
本发明一种体感温度感受系统的有益效果是：The beneficial effect of a kind of somatosensory temperature sensing system of the present invention is:
本发明可以让使用者足不出户就能真实体验和感受室外冷热程度。不仅能实现对当前室外环境的模拟，还可以根据用户设置的城市，自动调节模拟该城市的体感温度，对人们的出行着装和外出旅行具有实际的指导意义，本发明自动化程度高，操作简单，使用方便。The invention allows users to truly experience and feel the degree of outdoor coldness and heat without leaving home. It can not only realize the simulation of the current outdoor environment, but also automatically adjust and simulate the temperature of the city according to the city set by the user, which has practical guiding significance for people's travel dress and travel. The invention has a high degree of automation and is easy to operate. Easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为体感温度感受系统正视图；Fig. 1 is the front view of the somatosensory temperature sensing system;
图2为体感温度感受系统侧视图；Fig. 2 is a side view of the somatosensory temperature sensing system;
其中，1为密闭箱体；2为设备安装区；3为体感温度体验区；4为触摸显示屏；5为体感温度体验入口；6为保温隔热材料；7为密封盖板；8为半导体制冷加热器；9为加湿除湿器；10为信号处理板；11为温湿度传感器。Among them, 1 is the airtight box; 2 is the equipment installation area; 3 is the body temperature experience area; 4 is the touch screen; 5 is the body temperature experience entrance; 6 is the thermal insulation material; 7 is the sealing cover; 8 is the semiconductor Refrigeration heater; 9 is a humidification dehumidifier; 10 is a signal processing board; 11 is a temperature and humidity sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使审查员能够更加清楚本发明内容，下面通过一个具体的实施例对发明进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the content of the present invention more clear to examiners, the invention will be further described in detail through a specific example below.
如附图1和附图2所示，本发明由气象探测系统和体感温度感受系统组成。气象探测系统由数据采集板、Zigbee无线模块、温度传感器、湿度传感器、太阳辐射传感器、风速传感器、太阳能电池板和蓄电池供电系统组成。数据采集板每分钟采集6次温度、湿度、风速、辐射强度传感器监测的数据，去除最大值和最小值，取四次数据平均值作为本次采集数据。As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is made up of meteorological detection system and somatosensory temperature experience system. The meteorological detection system is composed of data acquisition board, Zigbee wireless module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, solar radiation sensor, wind speed sensor, solar panel and battery power supply system. The data acquisition board collects the data monitored by the temperature, humidity, wind speed, and radiation intensity sensors 6 times per minute, removes the maximum and minimum values, and takes the average value of the four data as the collected data.
将室外Zigbee模块配置为节点，将室内Zigbee模块配置为协调器。通过Zigbee模块将1分钟监测数据实时传输给室内Zigbee模块。Configure the outdoor Zigbee module as a node, and configure the indoor Zigbee module as a coordinator. The 1-minute monitoring data is transmitted to the indoor Zigbee module in real time through the Zigbee module.
体感温度感受系统由密闭箱体1、触摸显示屏4、半导体制冷加热器8、加湿除湿器9、温湿度传感器11、信号处理板10、WiFi无线模块、Zigbee无线模块和电源系统组成。The somatosensory temperature sensing system consists of a closed box 1, a touch screen 4, a semiconductor cooling heater 8, a humidifier and dehumidifier 9, a temperature and humidity sensor 11, a signal processing board 10, a WiFi wireless module, a Zigbee wireless module and a power supply system.
信号处理板根据实时监测的气象数据计算出当前的体感温度值，控制半导体制冷加热器和加湿除湿器工作状态，调节体感温度感受区3的温度至当前体感温度值，同时调节相应的湿度值。The signal processing board calculates the current somatosensory temperature value according to the meteorological data monitored in real time, controls the working status of the semiconductor refrigeration heater and the humidification dehumidifier, adjusts the temperature of the somatosensory temperature sensing area 3 to the current somatosensory temperature value, and adjusts the corresponding humidity value at the same time.
作为本发明的进一步改进方案，体感温度感受系统还包括WiFi模块，利用WiFi模块联网查询获得的异地气象数据；信号处理板根据异地气象数据计算出当前的体感温度值，控制半导体制冷加热器和加湿除湿器工作状态，调节体感温度感受区3的温度至当前体感温度值，同时调节相应的湿度值。As a further improvement of the present invention, the somatosensory temperature sensing system also includes a WiFi module, which uses the WiFi module to query the remote weather data obtained by networking; the signal processing board calculates the current somatosensory temperature value according to the remote weather data, and controls the semiconductor refrigeration heater and humidification In the working state of the dehumidifier, adjust the temperature of the somatosensory temperature sensing area 3 to the current somatosensory temperature value, and at the same time adjust the corresponding humidity value.
作为本发明的进一步限定方案，所述密闭箱体采用33cm×25cm×33cm的真空隔热板与5厘板粘合制作而成，分为体感温度体验区3和设备安装区2两个区域。As a further limiting solution of the present invention, the airtight box is made of a 33cm×25cm×33cm vacuum insulation board bonded with a 5mm board, and is divided into two regions: the sensory temperature experience area 3 and the equipment installation area 2.
密闭箱体正面留有体感温度体验入口5，入口处敷设保温隔热材料6，并设有密封盖板7。在非体验期间，关闭密封盖板7，保证体感温度体验区3与外界的隔离。The front of the airtight box is provided with a somatosensory temperature experience entrance 5, and a thermal insulation material 6 is laid at the entrance, and a sealing cover plate 7 is provided. During the non-experience period, the sealing cover plate 7 is closed to ensure the isolation of the somatosensory temperature experience area 3 from the outside world.
作为本发明的进一步改进方案，体感温度感受系统内还设有触摸显示屏4，触摸显示屏4用于显示箱体内部实时温度、湿度数据，也可以由用户设定需要模拟的温度、湿度值或异地城市名称。As a further improvement of the present invention, the somatosensory temperature sensing system is also provided with a touch screen 4, the touch screen 4 is used to display real-time temperature and humidity data inside the box, and the user can also set the temperature and humidity values that need to be simulated Or the name of a foreign city.
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| CN103901508A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Apparent temperature measuring method and terminal |
| CN105119959A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-02 | 北京方大天云科技有限公司 | Weather report system |
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| WO2013181463A1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-05 | Saint Louis University | Apparatus and method for provoding environmental predictive indicators to emergency response managers |
| CN103901508A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Apparent temperature measuring method and terminal |
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