CN106024679A - Sorting device and sorting method - Google Patents
Sorting device and sorting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106024679A CN106024679A CN201610578537.5A CN201610578537A CN106024679A CN 106024679 A CN106024679 A CN 106024679A CN 201610578537 A CN201610578537 A CN 201610578537A CN 106024679 A CN106024679 A CN 106024679A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 258
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67271—Sorting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sorting device and a sorting method. The sorting device comprises a first die accommodating plate, a second die accommodating plate and a sorting mechanism, wherein the first die accommodating plate comprises a first surface used for accommodating dies to be sorted; the second die accommodating plate comprises a second surface used for accommodating the sorted dies, and the second surface faces to the first surface; and the sorting mechanism comprises a rotating part and a sorting part connected with the rotating part, the rotating part rotates around a rotating center, the rotating center is positioned between the first surface and the second surface when the sorting mechanism conducts sorting operation, and the sorting part moves between the first surface and the second surface through rotation of the rotating part. The sorting device and the sorting method increase the die sorting efficiency, and reduce possibility that the dies are contaminated during the sorting operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain sorting technical field, pick device particularly to one and pick method.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, the kind of electronic product also gets more and more with style now.At electronic product
Manufacture and in production process, manufacturer can according to client to the quality requirements of product and actually used required,
It is equipped with the production element with different quality.
Different types of crystal grain (die or chip, be also called chip) is commonly used in electronic product, described
Crystal grain is obtained by wafer (wafer) cutting.After cutting crystal wafer obtains multiple crystal grain, must be according to it
Quality, performance and product attribute are classified, and are applied to different with the crystal grain by grade inequality
Field.Such as, in light emitting diode (Light Emitted Diode, LED) industry, diode
Luminosity, wavelength, colour temperature, operation voltage etc. can be because of the little bit different of process conditions, even if same
In wafer, how much all can there is diversity between each crystal grain, therefore can cut on same wafer
Cut the multiple crystal grain obtained to pick, to complete the classification to crystal grain.
But, prior art, during picking crystal grain, exists and picks inefficiency and crystal grain is the most dirty
The problem of dye.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is to provide one and picks device and pick method, improves crystal grain and picks effect
Rate, reduces the probability that crystal grain is contaminated.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides one to pick device, including: first puts brilliant dish, described
First puts brilliant dish has first for placing crystal grain to be picked;Second puts brilliant dish, and described second puts crystalline substance
Dish has has picked second of crystal grain for placing, and described second is oppositely arranged with described first face;
Picking mechanism, described picking mechanism includes rotary part and picks parts with described rotary part is connected,
Wherein, described rotary part is rotated about the center of rotation, described picking mechanism when carrying out picking work, institute
State center of rotation between described first and second, and described in pick parts through described rotary part
Be rotated between described first and second and move.
Optionally, described second is parallel to each other with described first face.
Optionally, described first perpendicular with horizontal plane;And described second perpendicular with horizontal plane.
Optionally, between described first and second the 3rd of described center of rotation, wherein,
Distance between described 3rd and first is equal to the distance between described 3rd and second.
Optionally, described in pick parts and include: at least one picks arm, described in pick arm and have relative
First end and the second end, described first end is connected with described rotary part;Pick and place parts, described in pick and place
Parts are connected with described second end.
Optionally, picking and placeing parts described in is suction nozzle or pickup folder.
Optionally, described in pick device and also include, the first load carrier, described first load carrier is suitable to
Carry described first and put brilliant dish;Described first load carrier is removable load carrier, described first carrying
Mechanism is suitable to make described first to put brilliant dish and moves in the direction being parallel to described first.
Optionally, described first load carrier is further adapted for making described first to put brilliant dish along being perpendicular to described first
The axis in face rotates, and described axis intersects with described first.
Optionally, described in pick device and also include, the second load carrier, described second load carrier is suitable to
Carry described second and put brilliant dish;Described second load carrier is removable load carrier, described second carrying
Mechanism is suitable to make described second to put brilliant dish and moves in the direction being parallel to described second.
Optionally, described second load carrier is further adapted for making described second to put brilliant dish along being perpendicular to described second
The axis in face rotates, and described axis intersects with described second.
Optionally, described in pick device and also include, the 3rd load carrier, described 3rd load carrier is suitable to
Carry described picking mechanism;Described 3rd load carrier is movable mechanism, and described 3rd load carrier is fitted
Move up in the side being parallel to described first or second in making described picking mechanism.
Optionally, described first put brilliant dish and have and described first the relative back side;Described pick device
Also including, ejector pin mechanism, described ejector pin mechanism is positioned at described first back side putting brilliant dish, is suitable to first
Crystal grain to be picked on face ejects.
Optionally, described first being provided with the first pad pasting, described first pad pasting is used for carrying to be waited to pick
Crystal grain;Being provided with the second pad pasting on described second, described second pad pasting has picked crystal grain for carrying.
Optionally, described first pad pasting is UV film or blue film;Described second pad pasting is UV film or blue film.
Optionally, pick device described in also to include: image observation module, described image observation module is used for
Obtain the image on described first or second;Data obtaining module, described data obtaining module is used for
The quality of the crystal grain to be picked on obtaining first;Pick control module, described in pick control module for
According to the quality of crystal grain to be picked obtained, control described picking mechanism treat pick crystal grain pick work.
The present invention also provides for one and picks method, including: provide aforesaid and pick device;Described first
Put first some crystal grain to be picked of upper placement of brilliant dish;Described picking mechanism is used to carry out picking work,
Pick in work described, described in pick parts through described rotary part be rotated in described first with the
Move between two, the crystal grain to be picked on described first is picked to the second put brilliant dish second
Optionally, pick in work described in carrying out, described first with in the rotation of described rotary part
Heart relative movement;Described second with the center of rotation relative movement of described rotary part.
Optionally, before picking work described in carrying out, described first is being parallel to space with second
It is oppositely arranged in Y direction in the system of axis, and the Z-direction in being parallel to solid axes system
On mutually stagger setting;Pick in work described in carrying out, described in the method for picking include: make described first
Edge, face is parallel to Z-direction and moves;Make described second edge be parallel to Z-direction to move, and described
Two moving directions and first moving direction are contrary so that in picking work process, described first
And relative area increases between second.
Optionally, the Z axis being parallel in solid axes system is row, uses column scan mode to carry out described
Pick work;The described method of picking includes: makes described first edge be parallel to Z-direction and moves, with complete
Become every string crystal grain to be picked pick work;And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work
After work, make described first edge be parallel to Y direction and move, to carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next column
Pick work.
Optionally, the Y-axis being parallel in solid axes system is row, uses row scan mode to carry out described
Pick work;The described method of picking includes: makes described first edge be parallel to Y direction and moves, with complete
Become every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work;Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work
Afterwards, make described first edge be parallel to Z-direction and move, to carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next line
Pick work.
Optionally, before picking work described in carrying out, described first is being parallel to space with second
Mutually stagger in Y direction in the system of axis setting, and the Z axis in being parallel to solid axes system
It is oppositely arranged on direction;Pick in work described in carrying out, described in the method for picking include: make described first
Edge, face is parallel to Y direction and moves;Make described second edge be parallel to Y direction to move, and described
Two moving directions and first moving direction are contrary so that in picking work process, described first
And relative area increases between second.
Optionally, the Y-axis being parallel in solid axes system is row, uses row scan mode to carry out described
Pick work;Make described first edge be parallel to Y direction to move, to complete the crystalline substance to be picked of every a line
Grain pick work;And complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, described in the side of picking
Method also includes: makes described first edge be parallel to Z-direction and moves, to carry out the crystalline substance to be picked of next line
Grain pick work.
Optionally, the Z axis being parallel in solid axes system is row, uses column scan direction to carry out described
Pick work;Described method of picking also includes: make described first edge be parallel in Z-direction move,
Work is picked with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string;And complete the choosing of crystal grain to be picked of every string
After picking work, make described first edge be parallel to Y direction and move, with carry out next column wait pick
Crystal grain pick work.
Optionally, before picking work described in carrying out, described first is being parallel to space with second
It is oppositely arranged on YZ face in the system of axis;The described method of picking includes: make described first edge be parallel to
Z-direction moves, and makes described second to move along parallel Z-direction;Or, make described first
Move along being parallel to Y direction, and make described second edge be parallel to Y direction to move.
Optionally, use column scan mode carry out described in pick work;Described first edge is made to be parallel to Z
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string;And complete treating of every string
Pick crystal grain pick work after, described in pick method and also include: make described first edge be parallel to Y
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with carry out next line crystal grain to be picked.
Optionally, use row scan mode carry out described in pick work;Described first edge is made to be parallel to Y
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every a line;And complete treating of every a line
Pick crystal grain pick work after, described in pick method and also include: make described first edge be parallel to Z
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with carry out next column crystal grain to be picked.
Optionally, before picking work described in carrying out, described first is being parallel to space with second
It is oppositely arranged on YZ face in the system of axis;The described method of picking includes: make described picking mechanism along parallel
Move in Y direction;And make described picking mechanism move along being parallel to Z-direction.
Optionally, use column scan mode carry out described in pick work, described in the method for picking include: make institute
State picking mechanism and move along being parallel to Z-direction, pick work with complete every string crystal grain to be picked;
Complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described picking mechanism along being parallel to Y-axis side
To movement, pick work with carry out next column crystal grain to be picked.
Optionally, use row scan mode carry out described in pick work, described in the method for picking include: make institute
State picking mechanism and move along being parallel to Y direction, pick work with complete every a line crystal grain to be picked;
Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described picking mechanism along being parallel to Z axis side
To movement, pick work with carry out next line crystal grain to be picked.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme has the advantage that
In the technical scheme picking device that the present invention provides, the first put brilliant dish first treats for placement
Picking crystal grain, second puts second crystal grain picked for placement of brilliant dish, described first with second
Face is oppositely arranged;Therefore, use picking mechanism pick on first in time picking crystal grain, pick parts
The displacement rotated on mobile to second from first of rotated parts is short, thus reduces crystalline substance
Grain, from first movement time required to second, improves and picks efficiency, and reduction crystal grain is being moved through
The probability being contaminated in journey.
In alternative, described first is parallel to each other with the second face, therefore first upper each point and second
Beeline between face is equal so that on first upper each region, crystal grain to be picked moves on second
Displacement the most equal, therefore pick the time needed on first needed for picking crystal grain short.
In alternative, between first and second the 3rd of described center of rotation, and
Distance between three and first, equal to the distance between described 3rd and second, therefore uses length
What degree was fixing picks parts, i.e. can pick crystal grain to be picked from first, and will pick crystal grain
Place on the second surface.
In alternative, described in pick parts and include that even number picks arm, and described even number pick arm with
In waiting angle distribution centered by described rotary part so that when one picks arm and is positioned on first and carries out crystal grain
When picking action, there is all the time and pick arm and be positioned on second and be placed on second by picking crystal grain
On, thus improve further and pick efficiency.
In alternative, putting the first load carrier that brilliant dish is connected with first for may move load carrier, making
Obtaining the first load carrier can drive the first face to move, so that between first and center of rotation
There is relative displacement, it is ensured that pick parts and first upper zones of different crystal grain to be picked is picked.
In alternative, putting the second load carrier that brilliant dish is connected with second for may move load carrier, making
Obtaining the second load carrier can drive the second face to move, so that between second and center of rotation
There is relative displacement, pick parts and can place zones of different on the second surface by picking crystal grain.
In alternative, the 3rd load carrier being connected with picking mechanism is removable load carrier, passes through
Described 3rd load carrier can drive the center of rotation of picking mechanism to move so that first and rotation
Turn between center and relative displacement occurs between second and center of rotation, therefore picking parts permissible
Pick the crystal grain to be picked of first upper zones of different, and place picking crystal grain the most not
Same region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 picks apparatus structure schematic diagram for a kind of crystal grain;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 chips carrier and silicon chip frame;
The structural representation picking device that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is that picking of one embodiment of the invention picks apparatus structure schematic diagram in method;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is that picking of another embodiment of the present invention picks apparatus structure schematic diagram in method;
Fig. 8 is that picking of further embodiment of this invention picks apparatus structure schematic diagram in method.
Detailed description of the invention
From background technology, prior art exists during picking crystal grain picks that efficiency is low and crystal grain
The problem being vulnerable to pollute.
It is analyzed in conjunction with a kind of crystal grain method of picking, picks device with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 for a kind of crystal grain
Structural representation, the crystal grain method of picking includes: provide a chip bearing disc 10 (chip tray), in institute
State the first loading end 11 of chip bearing disc 10 for placing some crystal grain to be picked 12;One silicon chip is provided
Frame 20 (wafer frame), the second loading end 21 of described silicon chip frame 20 has picked crystal grain 12 for placing;
There is provided picking mechanism 30, described picking mechanism 30 include a rotary part 32 and with described rotary part
32 be connected pick parts 31, described rotary part 32 drive described in pick parts 31 and hold described first
Move between section 11 and the second loading end 21, will be located in chip bearing disc by described parts 31 of picking
Crystal grain to be picked 12 on 10 carries out picking and being placed on the second loading end 21 of silicon chip frame 20.
In conjunction with the vertical view knot showing Fig. 1 chips carrier 10 and silicon chip frame 20 with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2
Structure schematic diagram, described chip bearing disc 10 and the orientation of described silicon chip frame 20 and described first carrying
Face 11 is parallel, and described chip bearing disc 10 holds with described second with the orientation of described silicon chip frame 20
Section 21 is parallel.Described picking mechanism 30 be positioned at described chip bearing plate 10 and silicon chip frame 20 it
Between, by described pick parts 31 between described first loading end 11 and the second loading end 21 move with
Complete crystal grain picks work;In other words, described chip bearing disc 10 and described silicon chip frame 20 are along water
Square place to the left and right.
Work is picked, it is desirable to described in order to be fully completed by the crystal grain to be picked on described chip bearing disc 10
Pick parts 31 and can pick the crystal grain to be picked being positioned at chip bearing plate 10 marginal area I, therefore institute
Stating that to pick the length of parts 31 longer, causing the crystal grain to be picked will be located on chip bearing disc 10 to choose
During picking and be placed on the second loading end 21 of silicon chip frame 20, the transmitting range of described crystal grain is long
Thus it is low and the longest to cause crystal grain to pick efficiency;Further, owing to the transmitting range of crystal grain is long, cause
The probability that during transmission crystal grain, crystal grain is contaminated is big, and the crystal grain picked easily is contaminated.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides one to pick device, including: first puts brilliant dish, described
First puts brilliant dish has first for placing crystal grain to be picked;Second puts brilliant dish, and described second puts crystalline substance
Dish has has picked second of crystal grain for placing, and described second is oppositely arranged with described first face;
Picking mechanism, described picking mechanism includes rotary part and picks parts with described rotary part is connected,
Wherein, described rotary part rotates around a center of rotation, described center of rotation be positioned at described first with the
Between two, and described in pick parts through described rotary part be rotated in described first with second it
Between move.
Present invention decreases picking mechanism by wait pick crystal grain pick put on brilliant dish to second time crystal grain move
Distance so that pick efficiency and be improved, and owing to crystal grain displacement is short, crystal grain is contaminated
Probability reduces.
Understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
The structural representation picking device that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The device of picking that the present embodiment provides includes:
First puts brilliant dish 101, and described first puts brilliant dish 101 has first for placing crystal grain to be picked
111;
Second puts brilliant dish 102, and described second puts brilliant dish 102 has and picked second of crystal grain for placing
112, and described second face 112 is oppositely arranged with described first face 111;
Picking mechanism 103, described picking mechanism 103 include rotary part 113 and with described rotary part
113 be connected pick parts 123, wherein, described rotary part 113 is rotated about the center of rotation, described
When picking mechanism 103 carries out picking work, described center of rotation is positioned at described first face 111 and second
Between 112, and described in pick parts 123 and be rotated in described first face 111 through described rotary part 113
And move between the second face 112.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present embodiment offer is picked device to be described in detail.
Described first puts brilliant dish 101 for carrying crystal grain to be picked.In the present embodiment, described first puts crystalline substance
Dish 101 is to place with horizontal plane;Described first face 111 is perpendicular with horizontal plane, and described
Simultaneously 111 is also parallel with the YZ face in solid axes system, it is therefore contemplated that described solid axes
XY face in system and described plane-parallel.
In the present embodiment, in order to crystal grain to be picked is sticked to described first is put on brilliant dish 101, described the
Simultaneously being provided with the first pad pasting (not shown) on 111, described first pad pasting is used for carrying crystal grain to be picked.
Described first pad pasting is UV film (UV tape) or blue film (blue tape).
Described device of picking also includes, the first load carrier 201, and described second load carrier 202 is with described
First puts brilliant dish 101 is connected, and is suitable to carry described first and puts brilliant dish 101.
In the present embodiment, described first load carrier 201 is positioned at described first back side putting brilliant dish 101,
The back side putting brilliant dish 101 with described first is connected, and described first back side putting brilliant dish 101 is and described the
Simultaneously 111 relative face.In other embodiments, described first load carrier may be located on described
One side putting brilliant dish, wherein, described side is between described first and the back side.
Pick device and treat to coordinate and pick the effect of picking of crystal grain, improve and pick efficiency, and reduce and choose
Pick mechanism 103 zones of different crystal grain to be picked on first face 111 is picked work to pick difficulty,
Described first load carrier 201 is removable load carrier, by the shifting of described first load carrier 201
Dynamic drive described first is put brilliant dish 101 and is moved, to complete to treat zones of different on described first face 111
That picks crystal grain picks work.
In the present embodiment, described first face 111 is perpendicular with horizontal plane, and described first face 111 and space
YZ face in the system of axis is parallel;Described first load carrier 201 is suitable to make described first to put brilliant dish 101
Move along Y direction, it should be noted that being perpendicular to paper orientation in Fig. 3 is Y direction, accordingly
X-axis and Z axis are set;In other embodiments, it is also possible to be perpendicular to paper orientation for X-axis side
To, Y-axis and Z axis are set accordingly.Concrete, described first load carrier 201 is suitable to make described
First puts brilliant dish 101 moves along positive Y direction or negative Y direction, to facilitate picking mechanism 103 right
The crystal grain to be picked being in same string on first face 111 is picked.
Described first load carrier 201 can be adapted to make described first to put brilliant dish 101 and moves along Z-direction
Dynamic.Concrete, described first load carrier 201 is suitable to make described first to put brilliant dish 101 along positive Z axis side
To or negative Z-direction move, to facilitate picking mechanism 103 to be in same a line on the first face 111
Crystal grain to be picked is picked.
In the present embodiment, described first load carrier 201 both can make described first to put brilliant dish 101 along Y
Direction of principal axis moves, it is also possible to makes first to put brilliant dish 101 and moves along Z-direction.In other embodiments,
Described first load carrier is suitable to make first to put a brilliant dish direction along Y direction or Z-direction
Mobile.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in other embodiments, treat according to picking mechanism and pick crystal grain
The difference picking rule, described first load carrier can also make described first to put brilliant dish to be perpendicular to
The axis stating first rotates, and described axis intersects with described first, say, that described
One load carrier is suitable to make described first to put brilliant dish and carries out rotation being parallel on described first.
Described second puts brilliant dish 102 has picked crystal grain for carrying.Described second puts the second of brilliant dish 102
Face 112 is oppositely arranged with described first face 111, parallel with first and placed side by side compared to second
Scheme is compared, in the technical scheme that described second face 112 and the first face 111 are oppositely arranged, and will crystalline substance be picked
The distance that when grain is picked and is placed on the second face 112 from the first face 111, crystal grain to be picked moves is shorter,
Therefore can effectively improve and pick efficiency, reduce and pick what crystal grain to be picked in work process was contaminated
Probability.
Owing to being parallel to each other and relatively, the distance between said two face is the shortest when two faces.Therefore, originally
In embodiment, described second face 112 is parallel to each other with described first face 111, so that the first face 111
And the distance between the second face 112 is short, crystal grain to be picked moves to second from the first face 111
Displacement on 112 is short.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, described first face 111 and second
112 are parallel to each other, say, that the angle between described first face 111 and the second face 112 is 0 degree;
In other embodiments, can also have between described first and second more than 0 less than or equal to 10 degree
Angle, the angle between described first and second is set smaller than reason for this is that equal to 10 degree,
If the angle between described first and second is excessive, then pick in work process picking section carrying out
The requirement of the length of part is higher, it is difficult to use the parts of picking of same length to complete to pick work.
In the present embodiment, described second puts brilliant dish 102 is and horizontal plane placement;Described second
112 is perpendicular with horizontal plane, and described second face 112 is also parallel with the YZ face in solid axes system,
It is therefore contemplated that the XY face in described solid axes system and described plane-parallel.
In the present embodiment, in order to stick to described second put on brilliant dish 102 by pick crystal grain, described the
Being also provided with the second pad pasting (not shown) on two faces 112, described second pad pasting is picked for carrying
Crystal grain.Described second pad pasting is UV film or blue film.
Described device of picking also includes, the second load carrier 202, and described second load carrier 202 is with described
Second puts brilliant dish 102 is connected, and is suitable to carry described second and puts brilliant dish 102.
In the present embodiment, described second load carrier 202 is positioned at described second back side putting brilliant dish 102,
The back side putting brilliant dish 102 with described second is connected, and described second back side putting brilliant dish 102 is and described the
The face that two faces 112 are relative.In other embodiments, described second load carrier may be located on described
Two sides putting brilliant dish, described side is between described second and the back side.
In order to coordinate pick device treat pick crystal grain pick effect so that picking mechanism 103 easily reaches
It is placed on the purpose of zones of different on the second face 112, described second load carrier 202 to by picking crystal grain
For movable mechanism, put brilliant dish 102 by the mobile drive described second of described second load carrier 202
Mobile, to be placed on zones of different on the second face 112 by picking crystal grain.
In the present embodiment, described second face 112 is perpendicular with horizontal plane, and described second face 112 is with empty
Between YZ face in the system of axis parallel;Described second load carrier 202 is suitable to make described second to put brilliant dish
102 move along Y direction.Concrete, described second load carrier 202 is suitable to make described second to put crystalline substance
Dish 102 moves along positive Y direction or negative Y direction, to facilitate picking mechanism 103 will to pick crystalline substance
Grain is placed on the same string on the second face 112.
Described second load carrier 202 can be adapted to make described second to put brilliant dish 102 and moves along Z-direction
Dynamic.Concrete, described second load carrier 202 is suitable to make described second to put brilliant dish 102 along positive Z axis side
Move to mobile or negative Z-direction, to facilitate picking mechanism 103 to be placed on second by picking crystal grain
Same a line on face 112.
In the present embodiment, described second load carrier 202 both can make described second to put brilliant dish 102 along Y
Direction of principal axis moves, it is also possible to make second to put brilliant dish 102 along Z-direction with movement.In other embodiments,
Described second load carrier is suitable to make described second to put along Y direction or Z-direction of brilliant dish
Direction is moved.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in other embodiments, according to picking mechanism to picking crystal grain
Pick the difference placing rule, described second load carrier can also make described second to put brilliant dish with vertically
Rotate in the axis of described second, and described axis intersect with described second, say, that
Described second load carrier is suitable to make described second to put brilliant dish and carries out rotation being parallel on described second.
Described picking mechanism 103 is used for picking the crystal grain to be picked being placed on the first face 111, and will
Pick crystal grain to be placed on the second the second face 112 putting brilliant dish 102.
Described rotary part 113 is picked parts 123 and is rotated described in being used for driving so that described in pick
Parts 123 move between described first face 111 and the second face 112, thus complete to pick crystal grain to be picked,
And be placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112.
Described rotary part 113 is rotated about the center of rotation, and described center of rotation is positioned at described first face 111
And between the second face 112.In the present embodiment, described first face 111 is parallel to each other with the second face 112, institute
State the beeline between center of rotation and described first face 111 and described center of rotation and the second face 112
Between beeline equal.It can also be expected that described center of rotation is positioned at the 3rd, the described 3rd
Face is between described first face 111 and the second face 112, and between described 3rd and the first face 111
Distance is equal with the distance between the 3rd with the second face 112.
In one embodiment, the rotation axis z at described center of rotation place and horizontal plane, and institute
The rotation axis z stating center of rotation place is parallel with the Z axis in space coordinates axis so that described rotation
Parts 113 are picked parts 123 and are rotated in the plane being perpendicular to described first face 111 described in driving, and institute
State rotary part 113 drive described in pick in the parts 123 X/Y plane in solid axes system and rotate.
In another embodiment, the rotation axis z at described center of rotation place and horizontal plane, and institute
The rotation axis z stating center of rotation place is parallel with the Y-axis in solid axes system so that described rotation
Parts 113 are picked parts 123 and are rotated in the plane being perpendicular to described first face 111 described in driving, and institute
State rotary part 113 drive described in pick in the parts 123 XZ plane in solid axes system and rotate.
In the present embodiment, described in pick parts 123 and include: at least one picks arm 124, described in pick arm
124 have the first relative end and the second end, and described first end is connected with described rotary part 113;Take
Put parts 125, described in pick and place parts 125 and be connected with described second end.
In the present embodiment, described in pick and place parts 125 for suction nozzle, by suction nozzle, absorption is positioned at the first face 111
On crystal grain to be picked, and will be released by described suction nozzle in time picking crystal grain and move to the second face 112
Put and pick crystal grain and be placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112.The described parts 125 that pick and place also may be used
Think pickup folder.
The described quantity of arm 124 of picking is more than or equal to 1.Pick efficiency to improve, described in pick arm
The quantity of 124 is more than 1.Pick parts 123 described in and and include that even number picks arm 124, described in pick arm
124 centered by described rotary part 113 in wait angle distribution so that described in pick parts 123 work
Time, when one pick arm 124 pick on the first face 111 in time picking crystal grain, correspondence has another and picks
Arm 124 is placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112, so that picks device picks efficiency more
High.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, described in pick the quantity of arm can also be for odd number.
In the present embodiment, there are 2 pick arm 124 as example using described parts 123 of picking.
Owing to described first face 111 is oppositely arranged with the second face 112 so that described first face 111 and second
Distance between face 112 is shorter, is therefore moved to the second face 112 from the first face 111 by crystal grain to be picked
On displacement shorter such that it is able to improve pick efficiency, reduce crystal grain to be picked in moving process
Contamination.
Further, described first face 111 is parallel to each other with the second face 112, each on the most described first face 111
Point is the most equal with the minimum range between the second face 112, treating at each point on described first face 111 is picked
The beeline that when crystal grain is placed on the second face 112, crystal grain to be picked need to move is the most equal;Described waiting is chosen
Pick a length of L of parts 123, described in crystal grain to be picked move on the second face 112 from the first face 111
Time, described in crystal grain displacement to be picked be described centered by center of rotation, with length L as radius
The half of circumference, say, that described in crystal grain displacement to be picked be π L.
In the present embodiment, described in pick device and also include, the 3rd load carrier 203, described 3rd carrying machine
Structure 203 is connected with described picking mechanism 103, is suitable to carry described picking mechanism 103.In the present embodiment,
Described 3rd load carrier 203 is connected with described rotary part 113.
In order to coordinate pick device treat pick crystal grain pick effect so that picking mechanism 103 picks
Simultaneously the difficulty of the crystal grain to be picked of zones of different is relatively low on 111, and picking mechanism 103 will be chosen
Picking crystal grain, to be placed on the difficulty of zones of different on the second face 112 relatively low, and described second load carrier 202 is
Removable load carrier, by the described picking mechanism of mobile drive 103 of described 3rd load carrier 203
Mobile, with complete on the first face 111 zones of different crystal grain to be picked pick work, and will choose
Pick crystal grain and be placed on zones of different on the second face 112.
Described 3rd load carrier 203 is suitable to make described picking mechanism 103 be parallel to described first face 111
Or second the side in face 112 move up.In the present embodiment, in described first face 111 and solid axes system
YZ plane parallel;Described second plane 112 is parallel with the YZ plane in solid axes system;Described
3rd load carrier 203 is suitable to make described picking mechanism 103 move or along Y direction along Z-direction
Mobile.
In one embodiment, described 3rd load carrier 203 can make described picking mechanism 103 along Z axis
Direction is moved, such as, make picking mechanism 103 move along positive Z-direction or negative Z-direction.At another
In embodiment, described 3rd load carrier 203 can make described picking mechanism 103 move along Y direction,
Described picking mechanism 103 is such as made to move along positive Y direction or negative Y direction.In other embodiments
In, described 3rd load carrier both can make picking mechanism move along Y direction can also make picking mechanism
Move along Z-direction.
Described first puts brilliant dish 101 has the back side relative with described first face 111.Described pick device
Can also include: ejector pin mechanism (not shown), described ejector pin mechanism is positioned at described first and puts brilliant dish 101
The back side, is suitable to eject the crystal grain to be picked on the first face 111, to facilitate picking mechanism 103 to pick institute
State the crystal grain to be picked being ejected.
Described ejector pin mechanism includes at least one thimble, puts brilliant dish 101 to described first by described thimble
The back side applies pressure so that be positioned at the crystal grain to be picked on the first face 111 by jack-up.
Described device of picking can also include: the 4th load carrier, described 4th load carrier and described top
Pin mechanism is connected, and is suitable to carry described ejector pin mechanism.Work is picked in order to coordinate picking mechanism 103,
The crystal grain to be picked of zones of different on first face 111 all can be ejected, and described 4th load carrier is
Removable load carrier, makes ejector pin mechanism by the first face 111 by the movement of described 4th load carrier
The crystal grain to be picked of upper zones of different ejects.
In the present embodiment, described first face 111 is parallel with the YZ face in solid axes system;Described 4th
Load carrier is movable mechanism, and described 4th load carrier be suitable to make described ejector pin mechanism along X-axis,
Move in Y-axis or Z-direction.Treat according to picking mechanism 103 pick crystal grain pick rule, really
The direction that fixed described 4th load carrier drives described ejector pin mechanism to move.
Described device of picking can also include: image observation module, and described image observation module is used for obtaining
Image on described first face 111 or the second face 112.In the present embodiment, described image observation module is positioned at
Between described first face 111 and the second face 112 so that described image observation module both can obtain first
The situation of crystal grain to be picked on 111, it is also possible to obtain the situation having picked crystal grain on the second face 112, and go back
Picking mechanism 103 can be obtained and move the situation picking crystal grain.Described image observation module includes electric charge
Rhizoma Nelumbinis seaming element imageing sensor (CCD, Charge Coupled Device).
Described device of picking also includes: data obtaining module, and described data obtaining module is used for acquisition first
The quality of the crystal grain to be picked on face 111, such as, obtains the yield of crystal grain to be picked on the first face 111,
Or the electrical property of crystal grain to be picked on first face 111 of acquisition.According to the yield obtained or electrical property,
Work of picking for picking mechanism 103 provides basis.
Described device of picking also includes: pick control module, described in pick control module for according to obtain
The quality of the crystal grain to be picked on first, controls described picking mechanism 103 and treats and pick picking of crystal grain
Work.Concrete, described in pick control module and control described picking mechanism 103 and pick on the first face 111
Meet the crystal grain to be picked of demand, do not pick performance or yield does not meets the crystal grain to be picked of demand.
What the present embodiment provided picks in device, owing to the first face 111 is oppositely arranged with the second face 112, makes
Distance between described first face 111 and the second face 112 is shorter, therefore will crystal grain be picked from first
The displacement to the second face 112 is moved shorter such that it is able to improving and pick efficiency, reduction is treated on 111
Pick crystal grain contamination in moving process.
Further, owing to the first face 111 is parallel to each other with the second face 12, therefore on the first face 111 each point with
Minimum range between second face 112 is the most equal, by the crystal grain to be picked at each point on described first face 111
The beeline that when being placed on the second face 112, crystal grain to be picked need to move is the most equal.With first and
Second scheme parallel and placed side by side is compared, length L picking parts 123 required in the present embodiment
Shorter.Therefore, in the present embodiment, what employing length L was shorter picks parts 123, i.e. can complete first
On face 111 crystal grain to be picked pick work, and wait to pick without regulating in picking work process
Length L of parts 123.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides for one and picks method, including: provide aforesaid and pick device;?
Some crystal grain to be picked is prevented on first put brilliant dish first;Picking mechanism is used to carry out picking work,
Pick in work described, described in pick parts through described rotary part be rotated in described first with the
Move between two, the crystal grain to be picked on described first is picked to the second put brilliant dish second.
The present invention provide pick in method, described in crystal grain to be picked from first movement to second
Displacement is short so that it is costly and time consuming short to pick efficiency, and due to the displacement of crystal grain to be picked short because of
This crystal grain is difficult to be contaminated in moving process.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is that one embodiment of the invention is picked and picked apparatus structure schematic diagram in method.Relevant choose
The description picking device refers to aforesaid corresponding description, does not repeats them here.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the offer method of picking of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 4 picks for the one that the present embodiment provides and picks apparatus structure schematic diagram in method.
With reference to Fig. 4, some crystal grain to be picked is placed in the described first the first face 111 putting brilliant dish 101.
Described crystal grain to be picked is that cutting crystal wafer obtains.In the present embodiment, described some crystal grain to be picked
Place in array fashion, described in crystal grain to be picked include that m row n arranges so that pick choosing of work
Pick rule easily to arrange.Further, described first face 111 is perpendicular with horizontal plane, and described first face 111
Paralleling with the YZ face in solid axes system, therefore, being parallel to the Z axis in solid axes system is
Row, the Y-axis being parallel in solid axes system is row.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to according to picking regular difference, adjust crystal grain to be picked first
Modes of emplacement on face 111.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, use described picking mechanism 103 to carry out picking work, pick in work described,
Described parts 123 of picking are rotated in described first face 111 and the second face 112 through described rotary part 113
Between move, the crystal grain to be picked on described first face 111 is picked to second and puts the second of brilliant dish 102
On face 112.
Pick in work described in carrying out, described first face 111 and the center of rotation of described rotary part 113
Relative movement;Described second face 112 and the center of rotation relative movement of described rotary part 113, thus
Crystal grain to be picked in first face 111 zones of different is picked by picking mechanism 103, and,
Described picking mechanism 103 can be placed on picking crystal grain in the second face 112 zones of different.
In the present embodiment, before picking work described in carrying out, described first face 111 and the second face 112
It is oppositely arranged in Y direction in being parallel to solid axes system, and is being parallel to solid axes system
In Z-direction on mutually stagger setting;Accordingly, described in, the method for picking includes: make the first face 111
Move along being parallel to Z-direction;The second face 112 is made to move along being parallel to Z-direction, and described second
Face 112 is moved contrary with the first face 111 moving direction.
Concrete, drive described first to put brilliant dish 101 by described first load carrier 201 and move, make
Obtain described first face 111 to move along being parallel to Z-direction.Driven by described second load carrier 202
Described second puts brilliant dish 102 moves so that described second face 112 is moved along being parallel to Z-direction.
Further, described first face 111 and the second face 112 moving direction with carry out picking first first of work
111 is relevant with the original state in the second face 112.In the present embodiment, by described first load carrier 201
Make described first face 111 move along positive Z-direction, make described by described second load carrier 202
Two faces 112 are moved along negative Z-direction.In other embodiments, according to carrying out picking before work first
Different relative to position between face from second, make first along negative Z-direction by the first load carrier
Mobile, make second to move along positive Z-direction by the second load carrier.
In the present embodiment, use column scan mode carry out described in pick work, described in the method for picking include:
Described first face 111 is made to move along being parallel to Z-direction, to complete picking of every string crystal grain to be picked
Work;And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first face 111 along flat
Row moves in Y direction, picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next column.It should be noted that
Previous column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first face 111 along be parallel to Z-direction move
Dynamic direction is first direction;Next column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first face 111
Being second direction along being parallel to the direction that Z-direction moves, described second direction is contrary with first direction,
Ensureing to pick in work process described, the described first moving range putting brilliant dish 101 is in fixed range
In.Fig. 4 puts in brilliant dish 101 first and shows the first face 111 moving direction in arrow mode,
Second puts in brilliant dish 102 and shows the second face 112 moving direction in arrow mode.Wherein, Y direction
Can be that positive Y direction can also be for negative Y direction.
In other embodiments, use row scan mode carry out described in when picking work, described in pick method
Including: make described first edge be parallel to Y direction and move, to complete the crystal grain to be picked of every a line
Pick work;Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first along flat
Row moves in Z-direction, picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next line.It should be noted that
Picking in work at previous row crystal grain to be picked, first edge is parallel to the direction that Y direction moves and is
First direction;Next line crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first edge is parallel to Y-axis
The direction that direction is moved is second direction, and described second direction is contrary with first direction, it is ensured that choose described
Picking in work process, the described first moving range putting brilliant dish is in fixed range.Wherein, Z-direction
Can be that positive Z-direction can also be for Z-direction.
Pick in work process described, described picking mechanism 103 via the rotation of rotary part 113,
Make to pick parts 123 to move between the first face 111 and the second face 112, and described picking mechanism 103
Center of rotation position keep constant, it is also possible to think described rotary part 113 position keep constant.
In the present embodiment, described center of rotation is positioned at rotation axis z, described rotation axis z and is positioned at first
Between face 111 and the second face 112, and the distance in rotation axis z to first face 111 is equal to rotation axis z
Distance to the second face 112.
In the present embodiment, described in pick the surfaces of revolution that parts 123 are formed and described the around described center of rotation
Simultaneously 111 and second face 112 perpendicular, and the XY face in the described surfaces of revolution and solid axes system puts down
OK.In other embodiments, the surfaces of revolution and first that parts are formed around described center of rotation are picked described in
And second perpendicular, and the described surfaces of revolution is parallel with the XZ face in solid axes system.
Described parts 123 of picking include that even number picks arm 124, and described even number picks arm 124 with institute
State in waiting angle distribution centered by rotary part 113, therefore pick arm 124 choose on the first face 111 when one
Picking in time picking crystal grain, another is picked arm 124 and is placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112, favorably
Efficiency is picked in improving further.
In the present embodiment, by described pick parts 123 include 2 pick arm 124 as a example by.Real at other
Execute in example, described in pick parts and can also have 1 and pick arm.
By with described pick that arm 124 is connected pick and place parts 125, pick and be positioned at treating on the first face 111
Pick crystal grain;And described in passing through, pick and place parts 125, it is placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112.
In the present embodiment, described in pick a length of L of parts 123, crystal grain move from the first face 111 to
Displacement between second face 112 is π L, and on the first face 111 between each point and the second face 112
Beeline is the most equal, and the beeline between described rotary part 113 and the first face 111 is equal to described rotation
Beeline between rotation member 113 and the second face 112;Additionally, adjusted by the first load carrier 201
The position in whole first face 111, is adjusted the position in the second face 112, thus adjusts by the second load carrier 202
Relative position between whole first face 111 and center of rotation, it is ensured that each point on center of rotation to the first face 111
Between distance equal;And by adjusting the relative position between the second face 112 and center of rotation, it is ensured that
Center of rotation is equal to the distance between each point on the second face 112.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, described in pick parts 123 there is shorter length L, i.e. can complete
The simultaneously crystal grain to be picked picked in work, and the first face 111 everywhere of crystal grain to be picked everywhere on 111
Mobile displacement to the second face 112 is the shortest, thus raising is picked efficiency minimizing and picked work institute
The time needed, and make the contaminated probability of crystal grain reduce owing to crystal grain displacement is short.
In picking work, it is also possible to use image observation module, observe the first face 111 or the second face 112
On crystal grain situation, timely adjust picking mechanism 103 crystal grain to be picked on first face 111 is picked
Situation, and picking mechanism 103 can also be adjusted in time on the second face 112, place the feelings picking crystal grain
Condition.
Pick in work described in carrying out, it is also possible to use ejector pin mechanism, will be located in treating on the first face 111
Pick crystal grain to eject, facilitate picking mechanism 103 pick described in the crystal grain to be picked that is ejected.
Fig. 5 picks for the another kind that embodiment provides and picks apparatus structure schematic diagram in method.
With reference to Fig. 5, before carrying out picking work, described first face 111 is being parallel to the second face 112
Mutually stagger in Y direction in solid axes system setting, and in being parallel to solid axes system
It is oppositely arranged in Z-direction;The described method of picking includes: make described first face 111 along being parallel to Y-axis
Direction is moved;Make described second face 112 move along being parallel to Y direction, and described second face 112 is moved
Dynamic direction is contrary with the first face 111 moving direction.
Concrete, use row scan mode carry out described in when picking work, described in the method for picking include: make
Described first face 111 is moved along being parallel to Y direction, to complete picking of the crystal grain to be picked of every a line
Work;And complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first face 111 along flat
Row moves in Z-direction, picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next line.It should be noted that
Previous row crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first face 111 along be parallel to Y direction move
Dynamic direction is first direction;Next line crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first face 111
Being second direction along being parallel to the direction that Y direction moves, described second direction is contrary with first direction.
Fig. 5 puts first and shows the moving direction in the first face 111 in brilliant dish 101 in arrow mode, the
Two put the brilliant interior moving direction showing the second face 112 in arrow mode of dish 102.Wherein, Z-direction can
Think that positive Z-direction can also be for negative Z-direction.
Use column scan mode carry out described in when picking work, described in the method for picking include: make described first
Face 111 is moved along being parallel to Z-direction, picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string;And
Complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first face 111 along being parallel to Y
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next column.It should be noted that front
The crystal grain to be picked of string pick in work, described first face 111 is along being parallel to what Z-direction moved
Direction is first direction;Next column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first edge, face 111
Being parallel to the direction that Z-direction moves is second direction, and described second direction is contrary with first direction.Its
In, Y direction can be that positive Y direction can also be for negative Y direction.
Another embodiment of the present invention also one picks method, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is that another embodiment of the present invention is chosen
Pick and method picks apparatus structure schematic diagram, below with reference to accompanying drawing to the present embodiment offer side of picking
Method is described in detail.
In conjunction with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described in the method for picking include: put the first of brilliant dish 101 described first
Some crystal grain to be picked is placed on face 111;Use picking mechanism 103 to carry out picking work, choose described
Pick in work, described in pick parts 123 and be rotated in described first face 111 through described rotary part 113
And move between the second face 112, the crystal grain to be picked on described first face 111 is picked to second and put brilliant dish
On second face 112 of 102.
Before picking work described in carrying out, described first face 111 and the second face 112 are being parallel to space seat
It is oppositely arranged on YZ face in parameter system.The described method of picking includes: make described first face 111 along parallel
Move in Z-direction, and make described second face 112 move along being parallel to Z-direction;Or, make
Described first face 111 is moved along being parallel to Y direction, and makes described second face 112 along being parallel to Y-axis
Direction is moved.Described first face 111 is consistent with the second face 112 moving direction.
Drive described first face 111 to move by described first load carrier 201, hold by described second
Mounted mechanism 202 drives described second face 112 to move.
In the present embodiment, include that 2 are picked arm 124 as example using described picking mechanism 123.Pass through
With described pick that arm 124 is connected pick and place parts 125, from the first face 111, pick crystal grain to be picked, and
It is placed on picking crystal grain on the second face 112.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 be a kind of structural representation picked and pick device in method, described in pick method
Including: use column scan direction carry out described in pick work, the relevant definition arranged refers to aforementioned corresponding theory
Bright;Described first face 111 is made to move along being parallel to Z-direction, to complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string
Pick work;And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first
111 move along being parallel to Y direction, pick work with carry out next line crystal grain to be picked.Wherein, Y
Direction of principal axis can be that positive Y direction can also be for negative Y direction.
It should be noted that previous column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described first face 111
It is first direction along being parallel to the direction that Z-direction moves;Next column crystal grain to be picked pick work
In work, the first face 111 is second direction along being parallel to the direction that Z-direction moves, described second direction
Contrary with first direction.
Be that another kind is picked and picked apparatus structure schematic diagram in method with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 7, described in pick method
Including: use direction of line scan carry out shown in pick work, the definition about row refers to aforementioned corresponding theory
Bright;Described first face 111 is made to move along being parallel to Y direction, to complete the crystal grain to be picked of every a line
Pick work;And complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first
111 move along being parallel to Z-direction, pick work with carry out that next column picks crystal grain.Wherein, Z axis
Direction can be that positive Z-direction can also be for negative Z-direction.
It should be noted that pick in work at previous row crystal grain to be picked, the first face 111 is along parallel
It is first direction in the direction that Y direction moves;Next line crystal grain to be picked pick in work,
First face 111 is second direction along being parallel to the direction that Y direction moves, described second direction and first
In opposite direction.
Additionally, in other embodiments, according to picking the difference picking rule of work, carry out described
Pick in work, make described first with the center of rotation relative movement of rotary part, make described second
The method of the center of rotation relative movement with rotary part can also include: by described first load carrier,
Make first to put brilliant dish to rotate along the axis being perpendicular to first, and described axis intersect with described first,
So that the first face carries out rotation, to facilitate picking mechanism to pick the crystalline substance to be picked of first upper zones of different
Grain;By described second load carrier, the described second axis putting brilliant dish eye second is made to rotate, and institute
State axis to intersect with described second, so that the second face carries out rotation, to facilitate described picking mechanism to incite somebody to action
Pick crystal grain and prevent zones of different on the second surface.
Further embodiment of this invention also provides for one and picks method, and Fig. 8 provides for further embodiment of this invention
Pick method picked apparatus structure schematic diagram.
The described method of picking includes: place some treating on the described first the first face 111 putting brilliant dish 101
Pick crystal grain;Use picking mechanism 103 carry out picking work, pick in work described, described in pick
Parts 123 move through being rotated between described first face 111 and the second face 112 of described rotary part 113,
Crystal grain to be picked on described first face 111 is picked to the second the second face 112 putting brilliant dish 102.
Before picking work described in carrying out, described first face 111 and the second face 112 are being parallel to space seat
It is oppositely arranged on YZ face in parameter system.The described method of picking includes: make described picking mechanism 103 along flat
Row moves in Y direction;And make described picking mechanism 103 move along being parallel to Z-direction.In Fig. 8,
Show the moving direction of picking mechanism 103 with arrow in rotary part 113.
In the present embodiment, in picking work, the position in described first face 111 and the second face 112 keeps
Constant, make center of rotation relative to the first face 111 by the movement of described picking mechanism 103 position and
Second face 112 is moved, thus completes to pick crystal grain to be picked on the first face 111 work, and will
Pick crystal grain and be placed on the second face 112 zones of different.
Described picking mechanism 103 is driven to move by described 3rd load carrier 203.
In the present embodiment, use column scan mode carry out described in pick work, described in the method for picking include:
Described picking mechanism 103 is made to move along being parallel to Z-direction, to complete choosing of every string crystal grain to be picked
Pick work;Complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described picking mechanism 103 edge
It is parallel to Y direction move, picks work with carry out next column crystal grain to be picked.It should be noted that
Previous column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described picking mechanism 103 is along being parallel to Z-direction
The direction of movement is first direction;Next column crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described picking machine
Structure 103 is second direction along being parallel to the direction that Z-direction moves, described second direction and first direction
On the contrary.Wherein, Y direction can be that positive Y direction can also be for negative Y direction.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to use row scan mode carry out described in pick work, described in pick
Method includes: makes described picking mechanism edge be parallel to Y direction and moves, to complete every a line crystalline substance to be picked
Grain pick work;Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described picking mechanism
Move along being parallel to Z-direction, pick work with carry out next line crystal grain to be picked.Need explanation
Be, previous row crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described picking mechanism is along being parallel to Y direction
The direction of movement is first direction;Next line crystal grain to be picked pick in work, described picking machine
Structure is second direction along being parallel to the direction that Y direction moves, and described second direction is contrary with first direction.
Wherein, Z-direction can be that positive Z-direction can also be for negative Z-direction.
What the present embodiment provided picks in method, due to the first the first face 111 and second putting brilliant dish 101
The second face 112 putting brilliant dish 102 is oppositely arranged, and described first face 111 is parallel to each other with the second face 112;
And the center that the center of rotation of described rotary part 113 is between described first face 111 and the second face 112
Position so that the beeline between center of rotation to the first face 111 is equal to center of rotation to second
Beeline between 112;Additionally, adjust described picking mechanism by described 3rd load carrier 203
The position of 103, thus adjust the relative position between the first face 111 and center of rotation, and adjust second
Relative position between 112 with center of rotation, it is ensured that on center of rotation and the first face 111 between each point away from
From and equal with the distance between each point on the second face 112.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, described in pick parts 123 there is shorter length, both can complete institute
State the work of picking of crystal grain to be picked, improve and pick efficiency, reduce the probability that crystal grain is contaminated.
Although present disclosure is as above, but the present invention is not limited to this.Any those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all can make various changes or modifications, therefore the guarantor of the present invention
The scope of protecting should be as the criterion with claim limited range.
Claims (29)
1. pick device for one kind, it is characterised in that including:
First puts brilliant dish, and described first puts brilliant dish has first for placing crystal grain to be picked;
Second puts brilliant dish, and described second puts brilliant dish has and picked second of crystal grain for placing, described
Second is oppositely arranged with described first face;
Picking mechanism, described picking mechanism include rotary part and with picking that described rotary part is connected
Parts, wherein, described rotary part is rotated about the center of rotation, and described picking mechanism picks work carrying out
Time, described center of rotation between described first and second, and described in pick parts through described rotation
Being rotated between described first and second of rotation member is moved.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described second with described first phase
The most parallel.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first perpendicular with horizontal plane;
And described second perpendicular with horizontal plane.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described center of rotation is positioned at described
In between first and second the 3rd, wherein, the distance between described 3rd and first
Equal to the distance between described 3rd and second.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in pick parts and include: at least one
Individual pick arm, described in pick arm there is the first relative end and the second end, described first end is with described
Rotary part is connected;Pick and place parts, described in pick and place parts and be connected with described second end.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described in pick and place parts be suction nozzle or gripping
Part.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in pick device and also include, first
Load carrier, described first load carrier is suitable to carry described first and puts brilliant dish;Described first carrying machine
Structure is removable load carrier, and described first load carrier is suitable to make described first to put brilliant dish and is being parallel to
The direction of described first is moved.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described first load carrier is further adapted for making
Described first puts brilliant dish rotates along the axis being perpendicular to described first, and described axis and described first
Face is intersected.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in pick device and also include, second
Load carrier, described second load carrier is suitable to carry described second and puts brilliant dish;Described second carrying machine
Structure is removable load carrier, and described second load carrier is suitable to make described second to put brilliant dish and is being parallel to
The direction of described second is moved.
Pick device the most as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described second load carrier is suitable to make institute
State second to put brilliant dish and rotate along the axis being perpendicular to described second, and described axis with described second
Intersect.
11. pick device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in pick device and also include, the 3rd
Load carrier, described 3rd load carrier is suitable to carry described picking mechanism;Described 3rd load carrier
For movable mechanism, described 3rd load carrier is suitable to make described picking mechanism be parallel to described first
The direction of face or second is moved.
12. pick device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first puts brilliant dish has with described
First the relative back side;Described device of picking also includes, ejector pin mechanism, and described ejector pin mechanism is positioned at
Described first back side putting brilliant dish, is suitable to eject the crystal grain to be picked on first.
13. pick device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the first patch on described first
Film, described first pad pasting is used for carrying crystal grain to be picked;It is provided with the second pad pasting on described second,
Described second pad pasting has picked crystal grain for carrying.
14. pick device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described first pad pasting is UV film or indigo plant
Film;Described second pad pasting is UV film or blue film.
15. pick device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in pick device and also include: image
Observation module, described image observation module is for obtaining the image on described first or second;Letter
Breath acquisition module, the quality of described data obtaining module crystal grain to be picked on obtaining first;
Pick control module, described in pick control module for according to obtain first on crystal grain to be picked
Quality, control described picking mechanism treat pick crystal grain pick work.
Pick method for 16. 1 kinds, it is characterised in that including:
There is provided and pick device as described in any one of claim 1~15;
Described first put brilliant dish first places some crystal grain to be picked;
Use described picking mechanism to carry out picking work, pick in work described, described in pick parts
Move, by described first through being rotated between described first and second of described rotary part
Crystal grain to be picked pick to the second put brilliant dish second.
17. pick method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that pick in work described in carrying out, institute
State the center of rotation relative movement of first and described rotary part;Described second and described rotating part
The center of rotation relative movement of part.
18. pick method as described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that pick work described in carrying out
Before, described first relative with in second Y direction in being parallel to solid axes system sets
Put, and setting of mutually staggering in the Z-direction in being parallel to solid axes system;Described in carrying out
Pick in work, described in the method for picking include:
Make described first edge be parallel to Z-direction to move;
Make described second edge be parallel to Z-direction to move, and described second moving direction and first
Face moving direction is contrary so that in picking work process, relative between described first and second
Area increases.
19. pick method as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that be parallel to the Z in solid axes system
Axle for row, use column scan mode carry out described in pick work;The described method of picking includes: make described
First edge is parallel to Z-direction and moves, and picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string;
And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first edge be parallel to Y
Direction of principal axis moves, and picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next column.
20. pick method as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that be parallel to the Y in solid axes system
Axle for row, use row scan mode carry out described in pick work;The described method of picking includes: make described
First edge is parallel to Y direction and moves, and picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every a line;
Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first edge be parallel to Z axis
Direction is moved, and picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next line.
21. pick method as described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that pick work described in carrying out
Before, described first mutually wrong with in second Y direction in being parallel to solid axes system
Offer and put, and be oppositely arranged in the Z-direction in being parallel to solid axes system;Described in carrying out
Pick in work, described in the method for picking include:
Make described first edge be parallel to Y direction to move;
Make described second edge be parallel to Y direction to move, and described second moving direction and first
Face moving direction is contrary so that in picking work process, relative between described first and second
Area increases.
22. pick method as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that be parallel to the Y in solid axes system
Axle for row, use row scan mode carry out described in pick work;Described first edge is made to be parallel to Y-axis
Direction is moved, and picks work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every a line;And complete treating of every a line
Pick crystal grain pick work after, described in pick method and also include: make described first edge be parallel to
Z-direction moves, and picks work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next line.
23. pick method as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that be parallel to the Z in solid axes system
Axle for row, use column scan direction carry out described in pick work;Described method of picking also includes: make institute
State first edge to be parallel in Z-direction move, pick work with complete the crystal grain to be picked of every string
Make;And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, make described first along parallel
Move in Y direction, pick work with carry out the crystal grain to be picked of next column.
24. pick method as described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that pick work described in carrying out
Before, described first is oppositely arranged on second YZ face in being parallel to solid axes system;
The described method of picking includes:
Make described first edge be parallel to Z-direction to move, and make described second along parallel Z axis side
To movement;
Or, make described first edge be parallel to Y direction and move, and make described second along parallel
Move in Y direction.
25. pick method as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that use column scan mode carry out described in choose
Pick work;Make described first edge be parallel to Z-direction to move, to complete the crystalline substance to be picked of every string
Grain pick work;And complete every string crystal grain to be picked pick work after, described in pick
Method also includes: makes described first edge be parallel to Y direction and moves, and waits to pick carrying out next line
Crystal grain pick work.
26. pick method as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that use row scan mode carry out described in choose
Pick work;Make described first edge be parallel to Y direction to move, to complete the crystalline substance to be picked of every a line
Grain pick work;And complete every a line crystal grain to be picked pick work after, described in pick
Method also includes: makes described first edge be parallel to Z-direction and moves, and waits to pick carrying out next column
Crystal grain pick work.
27. pick method as described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that pick work described in carrying out
Before, described first is oppositely arranged on second YZ face in being parallel to solid axes system;
The described method of picking includes:
Make described picking mechanism edge be parallel to Y direction to move;
And make described picking mechanism move along being parallel to Z-direction.
28. pick method as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that use column scan mode carry out described in choose
Pick work, described in the method for picking include: make described picking mechanism move along being parallel to Z-direction, with
Complete every string crystal grain to be picked picks work;Work is picked complete every string crystal grain to be picked
Afterwards, make described picking mechanism edge be parallel to Y direction to move, to carry out next column crystal grain to be picked
Pick work.
29. pick method as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that use row scan mode carry out described in choose
Pick work, described in the method for picking include: make described picking mechanism move along being parallel to Y direction, with
Complete every a line crystal grain to be picked picks work;Work is picked complete every a line crystal grain to be picked
Afterwards, make described picking mechanism edge be parallel to Z-direction to move, to carry out next line crystal grain to be picked
Pick work.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610578537.5A CN106024679A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Sorting device and sorting method |
| TW106124074A TW201808472A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2017-07-19 | Picking device and picking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610578537.5A CN106024679A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Sorting device and sorting method |
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| CN106024679A true CN106024679A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57117193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610578537.5A Pending CN106024679A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Sorting device and sorting method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106024679A (en) |
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