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CN106059173B - Automatic temperature control system of motor - Google Patents

Automatic temperature control system of motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106059173B
CN106059173B CN201610540011.8A CN201610540011A CN106059173B CN 106059173 B CN106059173 B CN 106059173B CN 201610540011 A CN201610540011 A CN 201610540011A CN 106059173 B CN106059173 B CN 106059173B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
rotor
motor housing
temperature sensor
heating wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610540011.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106059173A (en
Inventor
杨亮
夏百战
石世光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Match Well Electrical Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute filed Critical University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
Priority to CN201610540011.8A priority Critical patent/CN106059173B/en
Publication of CN106059173A publication Critical patent/CN106059173A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/18Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic temperature control system of a motor, which comprises a motor shell, wherein a rotor is arranged in the motor shell, one end of the rotor is connected with the motor shell through four support columns, the other end of the rotor is connected with one end of the motor shell through a sealing cover, the heat dissipation area of the motor shell is increased by controlling the erection of heat dissipation fins through an electric telescopic rod, the fan motor drives fan blades to rotate so as to ensure the internal heat dissipation of the motor to be quicker, the burden of the motor is reduced, the temperature of the motor is comprehensively detected through a rotor infrared temperature sensor and a shell temperature sensor so as to ensure the normal temperature of the motor, the telescopic rod, the fan motor and an electric heating wire can be automatically started through a switch generator so as to ensure the temperature of the motor, the automatic temperature control system of the motor has a simple structure and can automatically control the temperature of the motor, the service life of the motor is longer.

Description

A kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor temperature control technique field, specially a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system.
Background technology
Currently, in the market using the battery-operated motor cycle of hybrid power and electric bicycle and fan, when the temperature of generator When more than highest threshold temperature, generator is easy to damage because of overheat, and the mostly megawatt-grade high-power that wind-powered electricity generation uses is forever Magnetic generator, as the core component of wind energy conversion system, since sintered NdFeB has prodigious magnetic energy product and intrinsic coercivity, at present Mostly manufactured using rare earth permanent-magnetic material, but the remanence temperature coefficient of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet and intrinsic coercivity coefficient It is bigger relative to other permanent magnets, therefore temperature coefficient stability is poor.When permanent magnet generator temperature is near or above neodymium iron 140 DEG C of the stabilized operating temperature of boron, permanent magnet are also easy to produce heat demagnetization phenomenon, and insulation ag(e)ing reduces motor service life.Traditional Temperature control system before and after generator main shaft paste temperature sensor, can not direct monitoring permanent magnet temperature change, Er Qie electricity Machine starts also have certain damage to motor when low temperature, reduces the service life of electricity, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of electricity Machine automatic temperature controlling system.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, including motor Shell, the motor housing are internally provided with rotor, and one end of rotor is connect by four support columns with motor housing, rotor The other end is connected by one end of closing cap and motor housing, and the side of the support column is equipped with motor rear cover, and motor rear cover It is connect with motor housing by screw, and is uniformly provided with multiple ventilation holes on motor rear cover, the side of the motor rear cover is set There are fan electromotor, the end of fan electromotor output shaft through motor rear cover and to be equipped with flabellum, the motor housing side is equipped with The side of multiple ventilation slots, ventilation slot is connected with cooling fin by shaft, and one end of cooling fin is connected with branch by connecting pole The side of fagging, the closing cap is equipped with free bearing, and the side of free bearing is connected by the side of electric telescopic rod and support plate, described The interior surface of motor housing is equipped with heating wire, and rotor infrared temperature sensor is equipped between heating wire, and outside motor The side of shell is equipped with shell temperature sensor, and the side of shell temperature sensor is equipped with control cabinet, AD conversion is equipped in control cabinet Device, numerical value processing contrast module, central processing unit, memory module, control centre and switch generator.
Preferably, the output end of the rotor infrared temperature sensor and shell temperature sensor is electrically connected AD converter Input terminal, AD converter output end electrical connection numerical value processing contrast module input terminal, numerical value handle contrast module it is defeated Outlet is electrically connected the input terminal of central processing unit, the two-way electrical connection memory module of central processing unit and control centre, and centre The input terminal for managing the output end electrical connection switch generator of device switchs output end electrical connection electric telescopic rod, the fan of generator The input terminal of motor and heating wire.
Preferably, the lower end of the motor housing side is equipped with firm banking, and firm banking is equipped with fixing bolt through-hole.
Preferably, multiple rectangle ventilation slots are uniformly provided on the closing cap.
Preferably, the heating wire is connect by connecting pole with motor housing, and heating wire is S-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Electronic stretch is provided in the motor automatic temperature controlling system Contracting bar how controls the standing of cooling fin by electric telescopic rod to increase the heat dissipation area of motor housing, motor automation control In warm system be provided with fan electromotor and flabellum, by fan electromotor drive flabellum carry out rotation so that motor inside heat dissipation more What is added is rapid, and heating wire is provided in motor automatic temperature controlling system, can be by heating wire come to motor when low temperature Heated so that the startup of motor more smoothly, in motor automatic temperature controlling system be provided with rotor infrared temperature Sensor and shell temperature sensor will comprehensively detect electricity by rotor infrared temperature sensor and shell temperature sensor The temperature of machine, it is ensured that the use of the normal temperature of motor is provided with switch generator in motor automatic temperature controlling system, by opening Dynamic telescopic rod, fan electromotor and heating wire can be started automatically by closing generator so that motor temperature is more secure, the motor Automatic temperature controlling system structure is simple, can cross the temperature of automatic control motor so that the service life of motor is more permanent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is principle of the invention structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1 rotor, 2 support plates, 3 cooling fins, 4 fan electromotors, 5 motor rear covers, 6 shell temperature sensors, 7 controls Case, 8 firm bankings, 9 motor housings, 10 closing caps, 11 electric telescopic rods, 12 flabellums, 13 rotor infrared temperature sensors, 14 Heating wire, 15 switch generators, 16 support columns, 17 central processing units, 18 memory modules, 19 control centres, the processing pair of 20 numerical value Than module, 21 AD converters.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, including outside motor Shell 9, motor housing 9 are internally provided with rotor 1, and one end of rotor 1 is connect by four support columns 16 with motor housing 9, rotor 1 The other end connect with one end of motor housing 9 by closing cap 10, multiple rectangle ventilation slots are uniformly provided on closing cap 10, The side of support column 16 is equipped with motor rear cover 5, and motor rear cover 5 is connect by screw with motor housing 9, and motor rear cover 5 On be uniformly provided with multiple ventilation holes, the side of motor rear cover 5 is equipped with fan electromotor 4, and the end of 4 output shaft of fan electromotor is through electricity Machine rear cover 5 and be equipped with flabellum 12, by fan electromotor 4 drive flabellum 12 carry out rotation so that motor inside heat dissipation more Rapidly, 9 side of motor housing is equipped with multiple ventilation slots, and the side of ventilation slot is connected with cooling fin 3, and cooling fin 3 by shaft One end support plate 2 is connected with by connecting pole, the side of closing cap 10 is equipped with free bearing, and the side of free bearing passes through electric telescopic rod 11 connect with the side of support plate 2, and the standing of cooling fin 3 is how controlled by electric telescopic rod 11 to increase motor housing 9 The interior surface of heat dissipation area, motor housing 9 is equipped with heating wire 14, and heating wire 14 is connect by connecting pole with motor housing 9, and Heating wire 14 is S-shaped structure, can be heated to motor by heating wire 14 when low temperature so that the startup of motor More smoothly, and rotor infrared temperature sensor 13 is equipped between heating wire 14, and the side of motor housing 9 is equipped with The lower end of shell temperature sensor 6,9 side of motor housing is equipped with firm banking 8, and firm banking 8 is equipped with fixing bolt through-hole, The side of shell temperature sensor 6 is equipped with control cabinet 7, be equipped in control cabinet 7 AD converter 21, numerical value processing contrast module 20, Central processing unit 17, memory module 18, control centre 19 and switch generator 15, rotor infrared temperature sensor 13 and casing The input terminal of the output end electrical connection AD converter 21 of temperature sensor 6, passes through rotor infrared temperature sensor 13 and casing Temperature sensor 6 will comprehensively detect the temperature of motor, it is ensured that the use of the normal temperature of motor, the output end of AD converter 21 It is electrically connected the input terminal of numerical value processing contrast module 20, signal can be converted to by AD converter 21 by numerical value, numerical value processing The input terminal of the output end electrical connection central processing unit 17 of contrast module 20, handling contrast module 20 by numerical value can be with logarithm It is compared, prevents the excessively high or too low of temperature, 17 two-way electrical connection memory module 18 of central processing unit and control centre 19, and the input terminal of the output end electrical connection switch generator 15 of central processing unit 17, the output end of switch generator 15 are electrically connected Connect electric telescopic rod 11, fan electromotor 4 and heating wire 14 input terminal, by switch generator 15 can start automatically it is dynamic flexible Bar 11, fan electromotor 4 and heating wire 14 so that motor temperature is more secure, the motor automatic temperature controlling system structure letter It is single, the temperature of automatic control motor can be crossed so that the service life of motor is more permanent.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, including motor housing(9), it is characterised in that:The motor housing(9)Inside Equipped with rotor(1), rotor(1)One end pass through four support columns(16)With motor housing(9)Connection, rotor(1)The other end Pass through closing cap(10)With motor housing(9)One end connection, the support column(16)Side be equipped with motor rear cover(5), and Motor rear cover(5)Pass through screw and motor housing(9)Connection, and motor rear cover(5)On be uniformly provided with multiple ventilation holes, it is described Motor rear cover(5)Side be equipped with fan electromotor(4), fan electromotor(4)Motor rear cover is run through in the end of output shaft(5)And it sets There is flabellum(12), the motor housing(9)Side is equipped with multiple ventilation slots, and the side of ventilation slot is connected with cooling fin by shaft (3), and cooling fin(3)One end support plate is connected with by connecting pole(2), the closing cap(10)Side be equipped with free bearing, The side of free bearing passes through electric telescopic rod(11)With support plate(2)Side connection, the motor housing(9)Interior surface set There is heating wire(14), and heating wire(14)Between be equipped with rotor infrared temperature sensor(13), and motor housing(9)One Side is equipped with shell temperature sensor(6), shell temperature sensor(6)Side be equipped with control cabinet(7), control cabinet(7)Inside it is equipped with AD converter(21), numerical value handle contrast module(20), central processing unit(17), memory module(18), control centre(19)With Switch generator(15).
2. a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotor infrared temperature Sensor(13)With shell temperature sensor(6)Output end be electrically connected AD converter(21)Input terminal, AD converter(21) Output end electrical connection numerical value handle contrast module(20)Input terminal, numerical value handle contrast module(20)Output end electrical connection Central processing unit(17)Input terminal, central processing unit(17)Two-way electrical connection memory module(18)The control centre and(19), and Central processing unit(17)Output end electrical connection switch generator(15)Input terminal, switch generator(15)Output end be electrically connected Connect electric telescopic rod(11), fan electromotor(4)And heating wire(14)Input terminal.
3. a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor housing(9)Side The lower end in face is equipped with firm banking(8), firm banking(8)It is equipped with fixing bolt through-hole.
4. a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The closing cap(10)It is upper equal It is even to be equipped with multiple rectangle ventilation slots.
5. a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating wire(14)Pass through Connecting pole and motor housing(9)Connection, and heating wire(14)For S-shaped structure.
CN201610540011.8A 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Automatic temperature control system of motor Active CN106059173B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610540011.8A CN106059173B (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Automatic temperature control system of motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610540011.8A CN106059173B (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Automatic temperature control system of motor

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CN106059173A CN106059173A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106059173B true CN106059173B (en) 2018-09-04

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6649238B2 (en) * 2016-12-13 2020-02-19 株式会社東芝 Rotating electric machines and robot devices
CN107681839A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-09 徐州松惠机电有限公司 Prevent the motor that temperature is too high
CN109980830B (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-12-22 江苏航天动力机电有限公司 Damping device of motor
CN109951025B (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-12-01 安徽皖南新维电机有限公司 Motor with dustproof anticorrosion shell
CN110793689A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-02-14 南通远辰测控设备有限公司 High-efficient electric dynamometer machine
CN111380620A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-07 北京博纳菲德科技有限公司 Temperature sensing device for rail transit battery motor controller and use method
CN113357154A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-07 于天生 Reciprocating circulation centrifugal water pump
CN116295926A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-23 臻驱科技(上海)有限公司 A high-speed motor rotor temperature measurement equipment
CN117240011B (en) * 2023-09-21 2024-04-16 上海大学 Disk permanent magnet synchronous motor with state detection function

Citations (5)

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CN103532303A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 界首市达尔玛电动车有限公司 Temperature-sensing forced-air-cooling electric-vehicle motor
CN104901468A (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-09 泰州市华源电机有限公司 Internally air-cooled variable-frequency motor
CN204928479U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 河南省重业起重机有限公司 High energy efficiency type motor
CN205356062U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 谢良玉 Three -phase asynchronous motor's ventilation cooling casing
CN205791950U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 电子科技大学中山学院 Automatic temperature control system of motor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP5542977B1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-09 三菱電機株式会社 Rotating electric machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103532303A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 界首市达尔玛电动车有限公司 Temperature-sensing forced-air-cooling electric-vehicle motor
CN104901468A (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-09 泰州市华源电机有限公司 Internally air-cooled variable-frequency motor
CN204928479U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 河南省重业起重机有限公司 High energy efficiency type motor
CN205356062U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 谢良玉 Three -phase asynchronous motor's ventilation cooling casing
CN205791950U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 电子科技大学中山学院 Automatic temperature control system of motor

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Effective date of registration: 20201109

Address after: No.18 Shunfan Road, Fanjing Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu yamake Engine Co., Ltd

Address before: 528402 Guangdong city of Zhongshan province Xueyuan Road Shiqi District No. 1

Patentee before: University OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA, ZHONGSHAN INSTITUTE

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Effective date of registration: 20220418

Address after: 226500 Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, moving through the eleven groups.

Patentee after: NANTONG MATCH-WELL ELECTRICAL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226500 No. 18, Shunfan Road, Panjing Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu yamake Engine Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right