CN106249817B - IT equipment racks, chassis and servers - Google Patents
IT equipment racks, chassis and servers Download PDFInfo
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- CN106249817B CN106249817B CN201610617741.3A CN201610617741A CN106249817B CN 106249817 B CN106249817 B CN 106249817B CN 201610617741 A CN201610617741 A CN 201610617741A CN 106249817 B CN106249817 B CN 106249817B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/183—Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
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Abstract
本发明公开一种IT设备支架,包括设有收容空间的底座、承载框及抬升机构。底座设有顶部开口的收容空间。承载框设有用于将IT设备插入承载框内的插口。抬升机构将所述承载框活动连接至所述底座,使得所述承载框能够从所述顶部开口处移入及移出所述收容空间,所述承载框移出所述收容空间使得使所述插口外露。本发明还提供一种机箱及服务器。本发明能够拓展IT设备布置空间。
The invention discloses an IT equipment support, which comprises a base provided with a receiving space, a bearing frame and a lifting mechanism. The base is provided with a receiving space with an opening at the top. The carrying frame is provided with a socket for inserting IT equipment into the carrying frame. The lifting mechanism movably connects the bearing frame to the base, so that the bearing frame can move into and out of the receiving space from the top opening, and the bearing frame moves out of the receiving space to expose the socket. The invention also provides a chassis and a server. The present invention can expand the arrangement space of IT equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及服务器机箱,特别涉及设于服务器机箱内的IT设备支架。The invention relates to a server case, in particular to an IT equipment bracket arranged in the server case.
背景技术Background technique
随着信息的爆炸式增长,服务器的存储能力要求越来越高。现有的机架服务器一般采用前、后两端放置硬盘的方式来提供存储能力,机箱内部不放置硬盘。前后两端的空间有限,仅能能够放置有限的硬盘;类似硬盘的信息技术(Information Technology,IT)设备,在服务器机箱内也存在布置空间有限的问题。With the explosive growth of information, the storage capacity of the server is required to be higher and higher. Existing rack servers generally provide storage capacity by placing hard disks at the front and rear ends, and no hard disks are placed inside the chassis. The space at the front and rear ends is limited, and only limited hard disks can be placed there; information technology (Information Technology, IT) equipment similar to hard disks also has the problem of limited layout space in the server case.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种IT设备支架,可以有效服务器机箱的空间,增加IT设备的布置。The invention provides an IT equipment bracket, which can effectively occupy the space of a server box and increase the arrangement of IT equipment.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施方式提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本发明提供一种IT设备支架,包括底座、承载框和抬升机构,底座包括设有顶部开口的收容空间;所述承载框设有插口,所述插口至少用于将IT设备插入所述承载框内,IT设备可以为硬盘或扩展模块,扩展模块可以为:扩展卡或内存电池等。抬升机构将承载框活动连接至所述底座,以使得所述承载框能够从所述顶部开口处移入所述收容空间中及移出所述底座,所述承载框移出所述收容空间使得使所述插口外露。In a first aspect, the present invention provides an IT equipment support, including a base, a bearing frame and a lifting mechanism, the base includes a receiving space with a top opening; the bearing frame is provided with a socket, and the socket is at least used for inserting IT equipment In the carrying frame, the IT equipment may be a hard disk or an expansion module, and the expansion module may be an expansion card or a memory battery. The lifting mechanism movably connects the bearing frame to the base, so that the bearing frame can be moved into the receiving space from the top opening and out of the base, and the bearing frame can be moved out of the receiving space so that the The socket is exposed.
本发明之IT设备支架能够安装在服务器机箱中,且可以放置于机箱中间的位置,通常服务器机箱的前端和后端都设有可插拔通信模组,本发明通过抬升机构将承载框活动连接至底座,这样,IT设备支架安装在服务器机箱中间位置时,不但可以使得IT设备的数量得到扩展,还可以实现免工具维护承载框内的IT设备,只要操作操纵件将承载框从底座中抬升,就可以取出IT设备,或者更换IT设备。使用本发明提供的IT设备支架,在维护的过程中,不需要将IT设备支架从机箱中取出,不需要中断正常工作的IT设备,操作简单方便。The IT equipment bracket of the present invention can be installed in the server case, and can be placed in the middle of the case. Usually, the front end and the rear end of the server case are equipped with pluggable communication modules. The present invention connects the bearing frame flexibly through a lifting mechanism To the base, in this way, when the IT equipment bracket is installed in the middle of the server chassis, not only can the number of IT equipment be expanded, but also tool-free maintenance of the IT equipment in the bearing frame can be realized, as long as the operating member is operated to lift the bearing frame from the base , you can take out the IT equipment, or replace the IT equipment. Using the IT equipment bracket provided by the present invention, in the maintenance process, it is not necessary to take the IT equipment bracket out of the case, and it is not necessary to interrupt the normal working IT equipment, and the operation is simple and convenient.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实施方式中,抬升机构包括传动件、抬升件及操纵件,所述传动件位于所述收容空间内且活动连接至所述底座。传动件靠近收容空间的底部,传动件与底座之间的活动连接使得传动件能够在底座内移动,一种实施方式中,传动件在收容空间的底部所在的平面内移动,或者传动件可以相对于收容空间的底部所在的平面平行移动。所述抬升件的两端分别铰接至所述传动件及所述承载框,所述操纵件固定于所述抬升件。当所述承载框位于所述收容空间内时,所述插口藏于所述底座内,底座包括底壁和位于所述底壁周围且与所述底壁共同包围形成所述收容空间的侧壁,即插口被底座的侧壁遮挡,此时,所述抬升件与所述传动件之间形成第一夹角;通过旋转所述操纵件带动所述抬升件相对所述承载框转动,并带动所述传动件相对所述底座移动,所述第一夹角变大,从而使得所述承载框被抬升至所述底座外部,并使所述插口外露。插口外露,方便将IT设备移出或插入承载框。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the lifting mechanism includes a transmission member, a lifting member, and a manipulation member, and the transmission member is located in the receiving space and is movably connected to the base. The transmission part is close to the bottom of the storage space, and the flexible connection between the transmission part and the base enables the transmission part to move in the base. In one embodiment, the transmission part moves in the plane where the bottom of the storage space is, or the transmission part can Move parallel to the plane where the bottom of the containment space is located. Two ends of the lifting member are respectively hinged to the transmission member and the bearing frame, and the operating member is fixed to the lifting member. When the bearing frame is located in the receiving space, the socket is hidden in the base, and the base includes a bottom wall and a side wall located around the bottom wall and surrounding the receiving space together with the bottom wall , that is, the socket is blocked by the side wall of the base, at this time, a first included angle is formed between the lifting member and the transmission member; rotating the operating member drives the lifting member to rotate relative to the bearing frame, and drives The transmission member moves relative to the base, and the first included angle becomes larger, so that the bearing frame is lifted to the outside of the base, and the socket is exposed. The socket is exposed, which is convenient for removing or inserting IT equipment into the carrying frame.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式,在第二种可能的实施方式中,所述底座和所述承载框之间通过第一限位柱和第一滑槽的配合,实现所述承载框相对所述底座沿着所述承载框被抬升的方向移动,所述第一滑槽延伸的方向与所述承载框被抬升的方向一致。一种实施方式中,所述底座设有第一滑槽,所述承载框包括第一限位柱,所述第一限位柱安装至所述第一滑槽中。本实施方式通过第一限位柱和第一滑槽的配合,使得承载框与底座之间的活动连接具有明确的方向性,当抬升机构带动承载框相对底座移动时,第一限位柱在第一滑槽中活动,承载框只能沿着抬升的方向移动。另一实施方式中,第一限位柱和第一滑槽的位置也可以相互交换,将第一限位柱设置在底座上,在承载框上设第一滑槽,同样通过第一限位柱和第一滑槽的配合,实现承载框与底座之间的确定的移动方向。With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the base and the bearing frame are coordinated by the first limiting column and the first sliding groove to realize that the bearing frame moves relative to the base along the direction in which the bearing frame is lifted, and the direction in which the first chute extends is consistent with the direction in which the bearing frame is lifted. In one embodiment, the base is provided with a first sliding slot, the bearing frame includes a first limiting column, and the first limiting column is installed in the first sliding slot. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the first limiting column and the first chute, the movable connection between the bearing frame and the base has a clear directionality. When the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frame to move relative to the base, the first limiting column Move in the first chute, and the bearing frame can only move along the lifting direction. In another embodiment, the positions of the first limiting post and the first chute can also be exchanged. The first limiting post is arranged on the base, and the first chute is set on the bearing frame. The cooperation between the column and the first sliding groove realizes a definite moving direction between the bearing frame and the base.
结合第一方面之第一种可能的实施方式或第二种可能的实施方式,在第三种可能的实施方式中,所述底座与所述传动件之间通过第二滑槽和第二限位柱的配合,实现所述传动件活动连接至所述底座,所述第二滑槽的延伸方向与所述传动件在所述底座内移动的方向一致。一种实施方式中,所述底座设有第二滑槽,所述传动件包括第二限位柱,所述第二限位柱安装至所述第二滑槽中,以使所述传动件活动连接至所述底座。另一实施方式中,第二限位柱和第二滑槽的位置也可以互换,即底座包括第二限位柱,传动件上设置第二滑槽。具体而言,第一滑槽和第二滑槽相互垂直,使用过程中,通常底座水平放置在机箱中,这样第二滑槽沿着水平方向延伸,第一滑槽的延伸方向及承载框被抬升的方向均为竖直方向。With reference to the first possible implementation manner or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the base and the transmission member pass through the second sliding slot and the second limiter. The cooperation of the positioning post realizes the flexible connection of the transmission member to the base, and the extension direction of the second sliding groove is consistent with the direction in which the transmission member moves in the base. In one embodiment, the base is provided with a second chute, the transmission member includes a second limit post, and the second limit post is installed in the second chute so that the transmission member Articulated to the base. In another embodiment, the positions of the second limiting post and the second sliding slot can also be interchanged, that is, the base includes the second limiting post, and the transmission member is provided with the second sliding slot. Specifically, the first chute and the second chute are perpendicular to each other. During use, the base is usually placed horizontally in the chassis, so that the second chute extends along the horizontal direction, and the extension direction of the first chute and the bearing frame are determined. The direction of lifting is vertical direction.
结合第一方面之第三种可能的实施方式,在第四种可能的实施方式中,所述底座包括底壁和位于所述底壁周围且与所述底壁共同包围形成所述收容空间的一对相对设置的第一侧壁和一对相对设置在所述第一侧壁之间的第二侧壁,具体而言,底座和承载框均呈长方体盒状结构。所述第一滑槽和所述第二滑槽设置在所述第一侧壁上,所述第二侧壁用于遮挡所述承载框之所述插口。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the base includes a bottom wall and a wall located around the bottom wall and together with the bottom wall to form the receiving space. A pair of oppositely arranged first side walls and a pair of oppositely arranged second side walls between the first side walls, specifically, both the base and the bearing frame are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped box. The first chute and the second chute are arranged on the first side wall, and the second side wall is used to cover the socket of the bearing frame.
结合第一方面之第一种至第四种可能的实施方式之任一者,在第五种可能的实施方式中,所述抬升件包括第一抬升杆和第二抬升杆,所述第一抬升杆连接在所述传动件的一端及所述承载框之间,所述第二抬升杆连接在所述传动件的另一端及所述承载框之间,也就是说,传动件连接在第一抬升杆和第二抬升杆之间。所述第一抬升杆、所述传动件、所述第二抬升杆及所述承载框共同连接形成平行四形连杆结构,所述操纵件固定至所述第二抬升杆与所述承载框连接的一端。一种实施方式中,操纵件与第二抬升杆为一体式结构。另一种实施方式中,操纵件与第二抬升杆之间可以为可拆装的分离式结构。With reference to any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the lifting member includes a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod, and the first The lifting rod is connected between one end of the transmission member and the bearing frame, and the second lifting rod is connected between the other end of the transmission member and the bearing frame, that is to say, the transmission member is connected Between the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod. The first lifting rod, the transmission member, the second lifting rod and the bearing frame are jointly connected to form a parallelogram connecting rod structure, and the operating member is fixed to the second lifting rod and the bearing frame one end of the connection. In one embodiment, the operating member and the second lifting rod are of an integral structure. In another embodiment, there may be a detachable separate structure between the operating member and the second lifting rod.
结合第一方面之第一种至第五种可能的实施方式之任一者,在第六种可能的实施方式中,所述操纵件包括互连为一体的连接部和手柄部,所述连接部连接于所述第二抬升杆和所述手柄部之间,所述手柄部与所述连接部之间形成第二夹角,所述第二夹角与所述第一夹角互补,当所述承载框位于所述收容空间内时,所述手柄部贴合至所述承载框。With reference to any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the operating member includes a connection portion and a handle portion interconnected as one, and the connection part is connected between the second lifting rod and the handle part, a second included angle is formed between the handle part and the connecting part, and the second included angle is complementary to the first included angle. When the bearing frame is located in the receiving space, the handle portion is attached to the bearing frame.
具体而言,操纵件的手柄部呈U形,且横跨承载框的两侧,在承载框的两侧均设有抬升件的结构,第一抬升杆和第二抬升杆的数量均为两个,分别设置在承载框的两侧。传动件层叠设置在承载框的底部。Specifically, the handle portion of the operating member is U-shaped, and spans both sides of the bearing frame, and a lifting member structure is arranged on both sides of the bearing frame, and the number of the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod is two. One, respectively set on both sides of the bearing frame. The transmission elements are stacked on the bottom of the bearing frame.
结合第一方面之第六种可能的实施方式,在第七种可能的实施方式中,所述第一抬升杆与所述传动件铰接处及所述第二抬升杆与所述传动件铰接处均设有第二限位柱,所述底座设有两个相互平行或共线的第二滑槽,所述第二限位柱分别与所述第二滑槽配合,以实现所述传动件与所述底座之间的活动连接。With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the hinge joint between the first lifting rod and the transmission member and the hinge joint between the second lifting rod and the transmission member Both are provided with a second limiting column, and the base is provided with two second sliding grooves parallel or collinear, and the second limiting columns are respectively matched with the second sliding grooves to realize the transmission of the transmission part. An active connection with the base.
结合第一方面及上述任一种可能的实施方式,在第八种可能的实施方式中,所述承载框包括背对背设置的第一承载部和第二承载部及设置在二者之间的电路板收容部,所述插口的数量为至少两个,其中部分所述插口设于所述第一承载部远离所述电路板收容部的一侧,其余的所述插口设于所述第二承载部远离所述电路板收容部的一侧。With reference to the first aspect and any of the above possible implementation manners, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the carrying frame includes a first carrying portion and a second carrying portion arranged back to back and a circuit disposed between them The number of the sockets is at least two, some of the sockets are set on the side of the first carrier away from the circuit board container, and the rest of the sockets are set on the second carrier The part is away from the side of the circuit board accommodating part.
结合第一方面之第八种可能的实施方式,在第九种可能的实施方式中,所述电路板收容部用于固定电路板,所述电路板电连接所述IT设备,所述底座的外表面设有线扣,用于固定线缆,所述线缆用于电连接所述电路板至服务器机箱中的主板。With reference to the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the circuit board accommodating portion is used to fix a circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to the IT equipment, and the base The outer surface is provided with wire buckles for fixing cables, and the cables are used for electrically connecting the circuit board to the mainboard in the server case.
结合第一方面之上述任一种可能的实施方式,在第十种可能的实施方式中,所述承载框被抬升至所述底座外部时,所述第一夹角大于90度。With reference to any one of the above possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, when the bearing frame is lifted to the outside of the base, the first included angle is greater than 90 degrees.
结合第一方面之上述任一种可能的实施方式,在第十一种可能的实施方式中,所述底座包括底壁和位于所述底壁周围且与所述底壁共同包围形成所述收容空间的一对相对设置的第一侧壁和一对相对设置在所述第一侧壁之间的第二侧壁,所述一对第二侧壁分别与服务器机箱连接,且,所述第二侧壁设有与所述服务器机箱上的卡槽卡接的卡勾。With reference to any of the above possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner, the base includes a bottom wall and a base located around the bottom wall and jointly surrounded by the bottom wall to form the housing. A pair of opposite first side walls of the space and a pair of second side walls oppositely disposed between the first side walls, the pair of second side walls are respectively connected to the server chassis, and the first The two side walls are provided with hooks that engage with the slots on the server chassis.
结合第一方面之第十一种可能的实施方式,在第十二种可能的实施方式中,所述IT设备支架还包括锁扣和弹性元件,所述弹性元件弹性连接在至少一个所述第二侧壁与所述服务器机箱之间,所述锁扣设于所述服务器机箱内,所述锁扣与其中一个所述第一侧壁配合以将所述底座锁固在所述服务器机箱内,所述弹性元件靠近所述底座之远离所述锁扣的一侧。With reference to the eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner, the IT equipment bracket further includes a lock and an elastic element, and the elastic element is elastically connected to at least one of the first Between the two side walls and the server case, the lock is arranged in the server case, and the lock cooperates with one of the first side walls to lock the base in the server case , the elastic element is close to the side of the base away from the buckle.
第二方面,本发明提供一种机箱,用于服务器,所述机箱包括前端、后端及一对侧墙,所述一对侧墙相对设置且分别自所述前端延伸至所述后端,所述机箱包括设于所述前端的第一容纳区、设于所述后端的第二容纳区、及上述第一方面任意一种实施方式所述的IT设备支架,所述IT设备支架设于所述第一容纳区和所述第二容纳区之间,所述IT设备支架设于所述一对侧墙之间且卡接至所述一对侧墙。In a second aspect, the present invention provides a case for a server, the case includes a front end, a rear end, and a pair of side walls, the pair of side walls are oppositely arranged and extend from the front end to the rear end respectively, The chassis includes a first storage area located at the front end, a second storage area located at the rear end, and the IT equipment bracket described in any one of the implementations of the first aspect above, and the IT equipment bracket is located at Between the first accommodating area and the second accommodating area, the IT equipment bracket is disposed between the pair of side walls and snapped to the pair of side walls.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实施方式中,所述机箱还包括第三容纳区,所述第三容纳区与所述IT设备支架层叠设置。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the chassis further includes a third accommodating area, and the third accommodating area is stacked with the IT equipment rack.
第三方面,本发明提供一种服务器,包括第二方面任意一种实施方式所述的机箱,所述第一容纳区和所述第二容纳区用于收容硬盘,所述IT设备支架之所述承载框用于承载硬盘。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a server, including the chassis according to any one of the implementation manners in the second aspect, the first storage area and the second storage area are used to accommodate hard disks, and the IT equipment bracket The above-mentioned carrying frame is used to carry the hard disk.
本发明机箱和服务器,由于IT设备支架的设置,使得机箱内部空间得到了充分的利用,增加了IT设备扩展的数量,能够增加服务器的存储能力。而且本发明支持IT设备的在线维护,即无需将IT设备支架从机箱中取出,不需要中断正常工作的IT设备。本发明IT设备支架的安装和拆卸免工具,能够实现快速维护。The case and server of the present invention, due to the arrangement of IT equipment brackets, make full use of the internal space of the case, increase the number of IT equipment extensions, and increase the storage capacity of the server. Moreover, the present invention supports online maintenance of IT equipment, that is, there is no need to take out the IT equipment support from the chassis, and no need to interrupt the normal working IT equipment. The installation and disassembly of the IT equipment bracket of the present invention is free of tools, and quick maintenance can be realized.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以如这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the implementation will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. As far as technical personnel are concerned, other drawings can also be obtained like these drawings without paying creative work.
图1是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器安装至机柜中的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of installing a server into a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器的示意图,其中,IT设备支架之承载框处于未被抬升的状态。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the supporting frame of the IT equipment bracket is in a state of not being lifted.
图3是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器的示意图,其中,IT设备支架之承载框处于被抬升至底座外部的状态。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bearing frame of the IT equipment support is in a state of being lifted to the outside of the base.
图4是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器的示意图,其中,IT设备支架之承载框处于被抬升至底座外部,且IT设备被抽出的状态。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bearing frame of the IT equipment support is in a state of being lifted out of the base and the IT equipment is pulled out.
图5是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器的示意图,其中,IT设备支架的底座与锁扣之间解锁,使得IT设备支架的一侧弹起。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the base of the IT equipment bracket and the lock are unlocked, so that one side of the IT equipment bracket bounces up.
图6是本发明一种实施方式提供的服务器的示意图,其中,IT设备支架从机箱中取出。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the IT equipment bracket is taken out of the chassis.
图7是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的示意图,其中,承载框处于未被抬升、位于底座中的状态。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an IT equipment support provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bearing frame is in a state of being not lifted and located in the base.
图8是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的示意图,其中,承载框处于被抬升至底座外部的状态。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an IT equipment support provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bearing frame is in a state of being lifted to the outside of the base.
图9是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的抬升机构的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of an IT equipment rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的立体分解示意图。Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of an IT equipment bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架中的锁扣与底座配合部分的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the matching part between the lock and the base in the IT equipment bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的示意图,主要表示:承载框处于未被抬升、位于底座中的状态下,抬升件与传动件之间形成的第一夹角结构。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an IT equipment bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention, mainly showing the first included angle structure formed between the lifting member and the transmission member when the bearing frame is not lifted and is located in the base.
图13是本发明一种实施方式提供的IT设备支架的示意图,主要表示:承载框处于被抬升至底座外部的状态下,抬升件与传动件之间形成的第一夹角结构。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an IT equipment bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention, mainly showing the first included angle structure formed between the lifting member and the transmission member when the bearing frame is lifted to the outside of the base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
请参阅图1,本发明涉及的服务器100层叠设置在机柜200中。图1只示出了一个服务器100,服务器100处于从机柜200拖出的状态,并且顶盖11被打开。机柜200中设有跟线架300,跟线架300用于整理固定线缆,该线缆包括服务器100与其它设备互连的线缆。当服务器100需要维护时,需要将服务器100从机柜200中拖出,服务器被拖出至维护位置,如图1所示;拖动服务器100的过程中,跟线架300随着服务器100移动,而线缆保持服务器100与其它设备的互连,这样不需要服务器100中断工作,可以正常运行,实现在线维护。Referring to FIG. 1 , the servers 100 involved in the present invention are stacked in a cabinet 200 . Fig. 1 shows only one server 100, the server 100 is pulled out from the cabinet 200, and the top cover 11 is opened. A cable follower 300 is provided in the cabinet 200, and the cable follower 300 is used for arranging and fixing cables, and the cables include cables for interconnecting the server 100 with other devices. When the server 100 needs to be maintained, the server 100 needs to be dragged out from the cabinet 200, and the server is dragged out to the maintenance position, as shown in FIG. 1 ; The cable maintains the interconnection between the server 100 and other devices, so that the server 100 can operate normally without interrupting the work and realize online maintenance.
服务器100包括机箱10和设于机箱10内的各种器件,该器件可以包括以下任一种或其组合:硬盘、扩展卡、内存电池、主板、内存、中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)等。机箱10包括箱体12和顶盖11,该器件中的部分IT设备或者全部IT设备配置在箱体12中,IT设备可以包括以下任一种或其组合:硬盘、扩展卡、内存电池等。本发明所保护的IT设备支架20设置在箱体12的中间位置处。维护时,将顶盖11打开,使用IT设备支架20将IT设备伸出外露,以维护箱体12中的IT设备。The server 100 includes a casing 10 and various devices located in the casing 10, which may include any of the following or a combination thereof: hard disk, expansion card, memory battery, motherboard, memory, central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) Wait. The chassis 10 includes a box body 12 and a top cover 11. Some or all of the IT equipment in the device is disposed in the box body 12. The IT equipment may include any of the following or a combination thereof: hard disk, expansion card, memory battery, etc. The IT equipment bracket 20 protected by the present invention is arranged at the middle position of the box body 12 . During maintenance, the top cover 11 is opened, and the IT equipment bracket 20 is used to expose the IT equipment to maintain the IT equipment in the box body 12 .
图2至图6为机箱12中的IT设备支架使用及拆卸的示意图。机箱12包括前端121、后端122及一对侧墙123,所述一对侧墙123相对设置且分别自所述前端121延伸至所述后端122,所述机箱12包括设于所述前端121的第一容纳区S1、设于所述后端122的第二容纳区S2,本发明所保护的IT设备支架20设于所述第一容纳区S1和所述第二容纳区S2之间(如图3和图6所示),所述IT设备支架20设于所述一对侧墙123之间且与所述一对侧墙123活动连接(例如卡接)。FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams of using and dismounting the IT equipment bracket in the chassis 12 . The chassis 12 includes a front end 121, a rear end 122, and a pair of side walls 123. The pair of side walls 123 are arranged oppositely and extend from the front end 121 to the rear end 122 respectively. The first storage area S1 of 121, the second storage area S2 set at the rear end 122, the IT equipment rack 20 protected by the present invention is set between the first storage area S1 and the second storage area S2 (As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 ), the IT equipment bracket 20 is disposed between the pair of side walls 123 and is movably connected (eg snapped) to the pair of side walls 123 .
一种可能设计,请参阅图6,机箱12还包括第三容纳区S3,所述第三容纳区S3与所述IT设备支架20层叠设置;例如,第三容纳区S3设于在机箱12的底层,IT设备支架20相应地设于第三容纳区S3的上方,IT设备支架20可以靠近顶盖11。A possible design, please refer to FIG. 6 , the chassis 12 also includes a third storage area S3, the third storage area S3 is stacked with the IT equipment rack 20; On the bottom floor, the IT equipment rack 20 is correspondingly arranged above the third accommodation area S3 , and the IT equipment rack 20 can be close to the top cover 11 .
一种实施方式中,所述第一容纳区S1和所述第二容纳区S2分别收容的器件包括硬盘,所述IT设备支架20承载的IT设备也包括硬盘,因此,IT设备支架20使得服务器100内的硬盘数量得到扩展。可选地,第三容纳区S3内还可以配置主板、内存、CPU等器件。In one embodiment, the devices respectively accommodated in the first storage area S1 and the second storage area S2 include hard disks, and the IT equipment carried by the IT equipment rack 20 also includes hard disks. Therefore, the IT equipment rack 20 makes the server The number of hard drives within 100 is expanded. Optionally, components such as a motherboard, a memory, and a CPU may also be arranged in the third storage area S3.
参阅图7至图10,IT设备支架20包括底座21、承载框22和抬升机构23,抬升机构23连接底座21和承载框22,可用于将承载框22抬升并离开底座21。承载框22用于承载IT设备220(如图4和图10所示)。Referring to FIGS. 7 to 10 , the IT equipment support 20 includes a base 21 , a bearing frame 22 and a lifting mechanism 23 . The bearing frame 22 is used for bearing IT equipment 220 (as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 10 ).
参阅图10,底座21包括设有顶部开口的收容空间,该收容空间可以是容器形状。具体地,底座21包括底壁211和位于所述底壁211周围且与所述底壁211共同包围形成所述收容空间的侧壁212,侧壁212包括一对相对设置的第一侧壁2121和一对相对设置在所述第一侧壁2121之间的第二侧壁2122;可选地,底壁212可以呈长方形,第一侧壁2121连接至底壁211的长边,第二侧壁2122连接至底壁211的短边。Referring to FIG. 10 , the base 21 includes a receiving space with an opening at the top, and the receiving space may be in the shape of a container. Specifically, the base 21 includes a bottom wall 211 and a side wall 212 located around the bottom wall 211 and together with the bottom wall 211 to form the receiving space. The side wall 212 includes a pair of opposite first side walls 2121 and a pair of second side walls 2122 oppositely disposed between the first side walls 2121; optionally, the bottom wall 212 can be rectangular, the first side wall 2121 is connected to the long side of the bottom wall 211, and the second side The wall 2122 is connected to the short side of the bottom wall 211 .
承载框22通过抬升机构23活动连接至所述底座21,以使得所述承载框22能够从所述顶部开口处移入所述收容空间中或者移出所述底座21。所述承载框22设有插口221,所述插口221用于将IT设备220插入所述承载框22内或者用于将IT设备220从承载框22中取出。The bearing frame 22 is movably connected to the base 21 through a lifting mechanism 23 , so that the bearing frame 22 can move into the receiving space from the top opening or move out of the base 21 . The carrying frame 22 is provided with a socket 221 , and the socket 221 is used for inserting the IT equipment 220 into the carrying frame 22 or for taking the IT equipment 220 out of the carrying frame 22 .
一种可能设计,承载框22包括与面对底座21的底面(未标号)、与底面相对的顶面222及连接在底面和顶面222之间的一对侧面223;在一对侧面223的两端且于底面和顶面222之间,形成插口221,如图10所示的实施方式中,承载框22的两侧均设有插口221。抬升机构23与承载框22的连接结构设置在一对侧面223上。One possible design, the bearing frame 22 includes a bottom surface (unlabeled) facing the base 21, a top surface 222 opposite to the bottom surface, and a pair of side surfaces 223 connected between the bottom surface and the top surface 222; Sockets 221 are formed at both ends and between the bottom surface and the top surface 222 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 , sockets 221 are provided on both sides of the carrying frame 22 . The connection structure between the lifting mechanism 23 and the bearing frame 22 is arranged on a pair of side surfaces 223 .
一种可能设计,结合图9和图10,抬升机构23包括传动件232、抬升件234及操纵件236,所述传动件232位于所述收容空间内且活动连接至所述底座21。具体而言,传动件232靠近收容空间的底部(即底座21的底壁211),传动件232与底座21之间的活动连接使得传动件232能够在底座21内移动。一种实施方式中,传动件232在收容空间的底部所在的平面内移动,或者传动件232可以相对于收容空间的底部所在的平面进行平行移动。所述抬升件234的两端分别铰接至所述传动件232及所述承载框22,所述操纵件236固定于所述抬升件234。One possible design, referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the lifting mechanism 23 includes a transmission member 232 , a lifting member 234 and a manipulation member 236 , the transmission member 232 is located in the receiving space and is movably connected to the base 21 . Specifically, the transmission member 232 is close to the bottom of the receiving space (ie, the bottom wall 211 of the base 21 ), and the flexible connection between the transmission member 232 and the base 21 enables the transmission member 232 to move within the base 21 . In one embodiment, the transmission member 232 moves within the plane where the bottom of the storage space is located, or the transmission member 232 can move in parallel relative to the plane where the bottom of the storage space is located. Two ends of the lifting member 234 are respectively hinged to the transmission member 232 and the bearing frame 22 , and the operating member 236 is fixed to the lifting member 234 .
参阅图7和图12,当所述承载框22位于所述收容空间内时,所述插口221藏于所述底座21内,即插口221被底座21的侧壁212遮挡。此时,所述抬升件234与所述传动件232之间形成第一夹角A1,如图12所示,点划线表示的平行四边行部分为抬升件234和传动件232及承载框22共同形成的平行四边形结构,抬升件234和传动件232及承载框22均隐藏于底座21的内部。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 12 , when the bearing frame 22 is located in the receiving space, the socket 221 is hidden in the base 21 , that is, the socket 221 is blocked by the side wall 212 of the base 21 . At this time, a first angle A1 is formed between the lifting member 234 and the transmission member 232. As shown in FIG. The parallelogram structure formed together, the lifting member 234 , the transmission member 232 and the bearing frame 22 are hidden inside the base 21 .
结合图12和图13,通过旋转所述操纵件236带动所述抬升件234相对所述承载框22转动,并带动所述传动件232相对所述底座21移动。所述抬升件234相对所述承载框22转动时,所述第一夹角A1变大,逐渐将承载框22抬升至底座21外部,在承载框22被抬升至底座21外部时,第一夹角A1可以是锐角、直角或者钝角;例如,图12中的第一夹角A1为锐角,图13所示的在承载框22被抬升至底座21外部时的第一夹角A1为钝角,在图13中点划线表示的角度为抬升件234和传动件232之间的第一夹角A1。所述承载框22被抬升至所述底座21外部,所述插口221外露,如图13所示,可以方便将IT设备移出或插入承载框22。Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , rotating the operating member 236 drives the lifting member 234 to rotate relative to the bearing frame 22 and drives the transmission member 232 to move relative to the base 21 . When the lifting member 234 rotates relative to the bearing frame 22, the first included angle A1 becomes larger, gradually lifting the bearing frame 22 to the outside of the base 21, and when the bearing frame 22 is lifted to the outside of the base 21, the first clip Angle A1 can be an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle; for example, the first included angle A1 in FIG. 12 is an acute angle, and the first included angle A1 shown in FIG. The angle indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 13 is the first included angle A1 between the lifting member 234 and the transmission member 232 . The carrying frame 22 is lifted to the outside of the base 21 , and the socket 221 is exposed, as shown in FIG. 13 , which facilitates removing or inserting IT equipment into the carrying frame 22 .
本发明实施例中,将可以收容IT设备的IT设备支架20安装在服务器机箱12中间位置,相对于现有技术仅在服务器100的机箱12的前端121和后端122收容IT设备,不但可以使得IT设备的数量得到扩展,还可以实现免工具维护承载框22内的IT设备,只要操作操纵件236将承载框22从底座21中抬升,就可以取出IT设备,或者更换IT设备。另外,使用本发明提供的IT设备支架20,在维护的过程中,不需要将IT设备支架20从机箱12中取出,不需要中断正常工作的IT设备,操作简单方便。In the embodiment of the present invention, the IT equipment bracket 20 capable of accommodating IT equipment is installed in the middle of the server chassis 12. Compared with the prior art, IT equipment is only accommodated at the front end 121 and the rear end 122 of the chassis 12 of the server 100, which not only enables The number of IT equipment is expanded, and tool-free maintenance of the IT equipment in the carrying frame 22 can also be realized. As long as the operating member 236 is operated to lift the carrying frame 22 from the base 21, the IT equipment can be taken out or replaced. In addition, using the IT equipment bracket 20 provided by the present invention, it is not necessary to take out the IT equipment bracket 20 from the chassis 12 during maintenance, and it is not necessary to interrupt the normal working IT equipment, and the operation is simple and convenient.
一种可能设计,参阅图7至图10,所述底座21和所述承载框22之间通过第一限位柱和第一滑槽的配合,实现所述承载框22相对所述底座21沿着所述承载框22被抬升的方向移动,所述第一滑槽延伸的方向与所述承载框22被抬升的方向一致。一种实施方式中,所述底座21设有第一滑槽215,所述承载框22包括第一限位柱225,所述第一限位柱225安装至所述第一滑槽215中。本实施方式通过第一限位柱225和第一滑槽215的配合,使得承载框22与底座21之间的活动连接具有明确的方向性,当抬升机构23带动承载框22相对底座移21动时,第一限位柱225在第一滑槽215中活动,承载框22只能沿着抬升的方向移动。One possible design, referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 10, through the cooperation between the base 21 and the bearing frame 22 through the cooperation of the first limit column and the first slide groove, the bearing frame 22 is Moving along the direction in which the bearing frame 22 is lifted, the direction in which the first chute extends is consistent with the direction in which the bearing frame 22 is lifted. In one embodiment, the base 21 is provided with a first sliding slot 215 , and the bearing frame 22 includes a first limiting column 225 , and the first limiting column 225 is installed in the first sliding slot 215 . In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the first limiting column 225 and the first chute 215, the movable connection between the bearing frame 22 and the base 21 has a clear directionality. When the lifting mechanism 23 drives the bearing frame 22 to move relative to the base , the first limiting column 225 moves in the first sliding groove 215, and the bearing frame 22 can only move along the lifting direction.
如图7所示,假设底座21水平旋转,第一滑槽215延伸方向为竖直方向,承载框22完全收容在底座21内时,第一限位柱225位于第一滑槽215的底部。As shown in FIG. 7 , assuming that the base 21 rotates horizontally, the extending direction of the first sliding slot 215 is vertical, and when the bearing frame 22 is completely accommodated in the base 21 , the first limiting column 225 is located at the bottom of the first sliding slot 215 .
如图8所示,当承载框22被抬出底座21时,第一限位柱225移动至第一滑槽215的顶部。应理解,当承载框22被抬出底座21时,第一限位柱225可以是移动至第一滑槽215的中部、上部或者顶部,图8示意为顶部仅是一种示例。As shown in FIG. 8 , when the bearing frame 22 is lifted out of the base 21 , the first limiting column 225 moves to the top of the first slide slot 215 . It should be understood that when the bearing frame 22 is lifted out of the base 21 , the first limiting column 225 may move to the middle, upper or top of the first sliding slot 215 , and the top is shown in FIG. 8 as an example only.
应理解,第一限位柱和第一滑槽的位置也可以相互交换,将第一限位柱设置在底座21上,在承载框22上设第一滑槽,同样通过第一限位柱和第一滑槽的配合,实现承载框22与底座21之间的确定的移动方向。It should be understood that the positions of the first limiting post and the first chute can also be exchanged, the first limiting post is arranged on the base 21, the first chute is set on the bearing frame 22, and the position of the first limiting post is also passed. Cooperating with the first chute, a definite moving direction between the bearing frame 22 and the base 21 is realized.
一种可能设计,所述底座21与所述传动件232之间通过第二滑槽和第二限位柱的配合,实现所述传动件232活动连接至所述底座21,所述第二滑槽的延伸方向与所述传动件232在所述底座21内移动的方向一致。一种实施方式中,所述底座21设有第二滑槽216,所述传动件232包括第二限位柱2326,所述第二限位柱2326安装至所述第二滑槽216中,以使所述传动件232活动连接至所述底座21。One possible design, the base 21 and the transmission member 232 are movably connected to the base 21 through the cooperation of the second sliding slot and the second limit post, and the second sliding The extending direction of the groove is consistent with the moving direction of the transmission member 232 in the base 21 . In one embodiment, the base 21 is provided with a second sliding slot 216, and the transmission member 232 includes a second limiting column 2326, and the second limiting column 2326 is installed in the second sliding slot 216, The transmission member 232 is movably connected to the base 21 .
如图7所示,假设底座21水平旋转,第二滑槽216延伸方向为水平方向,第一滑槽215和第二滑槽216相互垂直,承载框22完全收容在底座21内时,第二限位柱2326位于第二滑槽216的最左端。As shown in Figure 7, assuming that the base 21 rotates horizontally, the extension direction of the second chute 216 is the horizontal direction, the first chute 215 and the second chute 216 are perpendicular to each other, and when the bearing frame 22 is completely accommodated in the base 21, the second The limit post 2326 is located at the leftmost end of the second sliding slot 216 .
如图8所示,当承载框22被抬出底座21时,第二限位柱2326移动至第二滑槽216的最右端。As shown in FIG. 8 , when the bearing frame 22 is lifted out of the base 21 , the second limiting column 2326 moves to the rightmost end of the second slide slot 216 .
应理解,第二限位柱和第二滑槽的位置也可以互换,即底座21包括第二限位柱,传动件232上设置第二滑槽。It should be understood that the positions of the second limiting post and the second sliding slot can also be interchanged, that is, the base 21 includes the second limiting post, and the transmission member 232 is provided with the second sliding slot.
一种可能设计,底座21和承载框22均呈长方体盒状结构。所述第一滑槽215和所述第二滑槽216设置在所述第一侧壁2121上,第一侧壁2121为长边,第二侧壁2122为短边。当承载框22位于收容空间内时,所述第二侧壁2122用于遮挡所述承载框22之所述插口221。In one possible design, both the base 21 and the bearing frame 22 are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped box. The first chute 215 and the second chute 216 are disposed on the first side wall 2121 , the first side wall 2121 is a long side, and the second side wall 2122 is a short side. When the carrying frame 22 is located in the receiving space, the second side wall 2122 is used to cover the socket 221 of the carrying frame 22 .
一种可能设计,所述抬升件234包括第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342,第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342均连接传动件232和承载框22,使得第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342相对于承载框22转动时抬升承载框22,在满足抬升功能的情况下,此处对第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342分别与传动件232的具体连接点不做限定,例如是分别连接在传动件232的两端,再例如是分别连接在靠近传动件232的两端的四个连接点。图9为第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342的一种连接举例,所述第一抬升杆2341连接在所述传动件232的一端及所述承载框22之间,所述第二抬升杆2342连接在所述传动件232的另一端及所述承载框22之间,传动件232连接在第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342之间。所述第一抬升杆2341、所述传动件232、所述第二抬升杆2342及所述承载框22共同连接形成平行四边形连杆结构,所述操纵件236固定至所述第二抬升杆2342与所述承载框22连接的一端。One possible design, the lifting member 234 includes a first lifting rod 2341 and a second lifting rod 2342, the first lifting rod 2341 and the second lifting rod 2342 are both connected to the transmission member 232 and the bearing frame 22, so that the first lifting rod 2341 When the second lifting rod 2342 rotates relative to the bearing frame 22, the bearing frame 22 is lifted. In the case of satisfying the lifting function, the specific connection points between the first lifting rod 2341 and the second lifting rod 2342 and the transmission member 232 are not discussed here. To be limited, for example, it is respectively connected to two ends of the transmission member 232 , and another example is respectively connected to four connection points near the two ends of the transmission member 232 . Figure 9 is a connection example of the first lifting rod 2341 and the second lifting rod 2342, the first lifting rod 2341 is connected between one end of the transmission member 232 and the bearing frame 22, the second lifting rod The rod 2342 is connected between the other end of the transmission member 232 and the bearing frame 22 , and the transmission member 232 is connected between the first lifting rod 2341 and the second lifting rod 2342 . The first lifting rod 2341 , the transmission member 232 , the second lifting rod 2342 and the bearing frame 22 are jointly connected to form a parallelogram connecting rod structure, and the operating member 236 is fixed to the second lifting rod 2342 One end connected with the carrying frame 22.
一种实施方式中,操纵件236与第二抬升杆2342为一体式结构。一种实施方式中,操纵件236与第二抬升杆2342组成可拆装的分离式结构。In one embodiment, the operating member 236 and the second lifting rod 2342 are integrally structured. In one embodiment, the operating member 236 and the second lifting rod 2342 form a detachable separate structure.
所述操纵件236包括互连为一体的连接部2361和手柄部2362,所述连接部2361连接于所述第二抬升杆2342和所述手柄部2362之间,所述手柄部2362与所述连接部2361之间形成第二夹角A2(如图9所示),可选地,所述第二夹角A2可以与所述第一夹角A1互补;当所述承载框22位于所述收容空间内时,所述手柄部2361贴合至所述承载框22的顶面,如图7和图12所示。The manipulation member 236 includes a connection portion 2361 and a handle portion 2362 interconnected as one, the connection portion 2361 is connected between the second lifting rod 2342 and the handle portion 2362, the handle portion 2362 is connected to the handle portion 2362 A second included angle A2 (as shown in FIG. 9 ) is formed between the connecting parts 2361. Optionally, the second included angle A2 may be complementary to the first included angle A1; when the bearing frame 22 is positioned at the When in the receiving space, the handle portion 2361 is attached to the top surface of the carrying frame 22 , as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 12 .
一种可能设计,操纵件236的手柄部2362呈U形,且横跨承载框22的两侧,在承载框22的两侧均设有抬升件234的结构,第一抬升杆2341和第二抬升杆2342的数量均为两个,分别设置在承载框22的两侧,例如抬升件234可以是对称分布在承载框22的两侧。传动件232层叠设置在承载框22的底部和底座21的底壁之间。One possible design, the handle portion 2362 of the operating member 236 is U-shaped, and spans both sides of the bearing frame 22, and the structure of the lifting member 234 is provided on both sides of the bearing frame 22, the first lifting rod 2341 and the second lifting rod 2341 There are two lifting rods 2342 , which are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing frame 22 . For example, the lifting members 234 may be symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bearing frame 22 . The transmission member 232 is stacked between the bottom of the bearing frame 22 and the bottom wall of the base 21 .
所述第一抬升杆2341与所述传动件232铰接处及所述第二抬升杆2342与所述传动件232铰接处均设有第二限位柱2326,所述底座21设有两个相互平行或共线的第二滑槽216,所述第二限位柱2326分别与所述第二滑槽216配合,以实现所述传动件232与所述底座21之间的活动连接。The joints of the first lifting rod 2341 and the transmission member 232 and the hinge joints of the second lifting rod 2342 and the transmission member 232 are provided with second limit posts 2326, and the base 21 is provided with two mutual Parallel or collinear second sliding slots 216 , the second limiting posts 2326 respectively cooperate with the second sliding slots 216 to realize the flexible connection between the transmission member 232 and the base 21 .
参阅图10,所述承载框22包括背对背设置的第一承载部226和第二承载部228及设置在二者之间的电路板收容部227,第一承载部226和第二承载部228均用于放置IT设备。所述插口221的数量为至少两个,其中部分所述插口221设于所述第一承载部226远离所述电路板收容部227的一侧,其余的所述插口221设于所述第二承载部228远离所述电路板收容部227的一侧。可选地,若多个第一承载部226共用一个插口221和/或多个第二承载部228共用一个插口221,插口221的个数小于第一承载部226的个数与第二承载部228的个数之和;若每个承载部(包括第一承载部226和第二承载部228)均独占一个插口221,插口221的个数等于第一承载部226的个数与第二承载部228的个数之和。Referring to Fig. 10, the carrying frame 22 includes a first carrying portion 226 and a second carrying portion 228 arranged back to back and a circuit board accommodating portion 227 arranged therebetween, the first carrying portion 226 and the second carrying portion 228 are both Used to place IT equipment. The number of the sockets 221 is at least two, and some of the sockets 221 are arranged on the side of the first carrying portion 226 away from the circuit board receiving portion 227, and the rest of the sockets 221 are arranged on the second A side of the carrying portion 228 is away from the circuit board receiving portion 227 . Optionally, if multiple first bearing parts 226 share one socket 221 and/or multiple second bearing parts 228 share one socket 221, the number of sockets 221 is less than the number of first bearing parts 226 and the number of second bearing parts The sum of the number of 228; If each bearing portion (comprising the first bearing portion 226 and the second bearing portion 228) all exclusively occupies a socket 221, the number of the socket 221 is equal to the number of the first bearing portion 226 and the second bearing portion The sum of the number of parts 228.
所述电路板收容部227用于固定电路板229,所述电路板229电连接所述IT设备,电路板229上设有连接器,IT设备上亦设有连接器,IT设备插入承载框22的过程中,直接通过IT设备的连接器与电路板229的连接器对接,实现IT设备与电路板229的电连接。The circuit board receiving portion 227 is used to fix the circuit board 229, the circuit board 229 is electrically connected to the IT equipment, the circuit board 229 is provided with a connector, and the IT equipment is also provided with a connector, and the IT equipment is inserted into the carrying frame 22 During the process, the electrical connection between the IT equipment and the circuit board 229 is realized by directly connecting the connector of the IT equipment with the connector of the circuit board 229 .
所述底座21的外表面设有线扣217,用于固定线缆,所述线缆用于电连接所述电路板229至服务器100的机箱12中的主板。The outer surface of the base 21 is provided with a cable tie 217 for fixing cables, and the cables are used for electrically connecting the circuit board 229 to the main board in the chassis 12 of the server 100 .
一种可能设计,所述承载框22被抬升至所述底座21外部时,所述第一夹角A1大于或等于90度。此时,底座21和承载框22水平放置,第二限位柱2326位于第二滑槽216的一端,通过承载框22及IT设备220的重力及第二滑槽216对第二限位柱2326的限位,实现承载框22的位置的保持。进一步的设计为,抬升件234旋转到位时第一夹角A1达到死点8度(即98度),也就是旋转抬升件234至竖直状态时再旋转8度,以便通过重力作用实现承载框22的自锁。One possible design, when the bearing frame 22 is lifted to the outside of the base 21 , the first included angle A1 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees. At this time, the base 21 and the bearing frame 22 are placed horizontally, and the second limit post 2326 is located at one end of the second chute 216. The limit of position realizes the maintenance of the position of the bearing frame 22. A further design is that when the lifting member 234 is rotated in place, the first angle A1 reaches the dead point of 8 degrees (ie 98 degrees), that is, when the lifting member 234 is rotated to the vertical state, it is rotated another 8 degrees, so that the bearing frame can be realized by gravity. 22 self-locking.
一种可能设计,参阅图5和图6,所述底座21的一对第二侧壁2122分别与服务器100的机箱12的侧墙123连接,所述第二侧壁2122设有与所述服务器机箱12上的卡槽卡接的卡勾2123。将IT设备支架20安装至机箱12中时,通过底座21第二侧壁2122外边缘的卡勾2123固定在机箱12侧墙123上的卡槽1232中。A possible design, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a pair of second side walls 2122 of the base 21 are respectively connected to the side walls 123 of the chassis 12 of the server 100, and the second side walls 2122 are provided with The hook 2123 engaged with the card slot on the chassis 12 . When the IT equipment bracket 20 is installed in the chassis 12 , it is fixed in the slot 1232 on the side wall 123 of the chassis 12 through the hook 2123 on the outer edge of the second side wall 2122 of the base 21 .
一种可能设计,请参阅图5和图11,所述IT设备支架20还包括锁扣25和弹性元件26,所述弹性元件26弹性连接在至少一个所述第二侧壁2122与所述服务器100的机箱12之间,所述锁扣25设于所述服务器机箱12内,所述锁扣25与其中一个所述第一侧壁2121上的扣孔2125配合以将所述底座21锁固在所述服务器100的机箱12内。第一侧壁2121的中间位置处有两个扣孔2125。锁扣25包括固定部252、按压部254和两个卡扣256。固定部252通过螺丝固定在机箱12中。按压部254与固定部252相对,且二者之间通过连接筋连接,两个卡扣256分别与两个扣孔2125配合。通过自身材料的弹性变形能力,按压按压部254时,卡扣256脱离扣孔2125,从而解锁。A possible design, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 11 , the IT equipment bracket 20 further includes a lock 25 and an elastic element 26, and the elastic element 26 is elastically connected between at least one of the second side walls 2122 and the server. Between the chassis 12 of 100, the lock 25 is arranged in the server chassis 12, and the lock 25 cooperates with the button hole 2125 on one of the first side walls 2121 to lock the base 21. Inside the chassis 12 of the server 100 . There are two button holes 2125 in the middle of the first side wall 2121 . The lock 25 includes a fixing part 252 , a pressing part 254 and two buckles 256 . The fixing part 252 is fixed in the case 12 by screws. The pressing part 254 is opposite to the fixing part 252 , and the two are connected by connecting ribs, and the two buckles 256 are matched with the two buckle holes 2125 respectively. Through the elastic deformation ability of its own material, when the pressing part 254 is pressed, the buckle 256 is disengaged from the buckle hole 2125, thereby unlocking.
所述弹性元件26靠近所述底座21之远离所述锁扣25的一侧。锁固状态下,弹性元件26处理弹性压缩状态。需要将IT设备支架20从机箱12中拿出时,只需按压锁扣25,以解除锁扣25和底座21之间的扣合结构,在弹性元件26的作用下,底座21的一边弹起,方便取出IT设备支架20。一种实现举例,在弹性元件26为弹簧,安装的底座21的第二侧壁2122上,且部分弹性元件26外露在底座21的外部,用于与机箱12连接。弹性元件26分别设置在底座21的两个第二侧壁2122上,但对弹性元件26的数量不做限定,例如可以是两个弹性元件26。The elastic element 26 is close to a side of the base 21 away from the latch 25 . In the locked state, the elastic element 26 handles the elastic compression state. When it is necessary to take out the IT equipment bracket 20 from the chassis 12, you only need to press the lock 25 to release the fastening structure between the lock 25 and the base 21, and under the action of the elastic element 26, one side of the base 21 bounces up , it is convenient to take out the IT equipment bracket 20 . An implementation example is that the elastic element 26 is a spring, installed on the second side wall 2122 of the base 21 , and part of the elastic element 26 is exposed outside the base 21 for connecting with the chassis 12 . The elastic elements 26 are respectively disposed on the two second side walls 2122 of the base 21 , but the number of the elastic elements 26 is not limited, for example, there may be two elastic elements 26 .
图2至图4所示为IT设备支架20在机箱12中工作过程的示意图。如图2所示,IT设备支架20安装在机箱12中间位置,其中收容的IT设备220通过电路板及线缆连接至机箱12内部的主板,以实现IT设备220的正常工作。2 to 4 are schematic diagrams showing the working process of the IT equipment rack 20 in the chassis 12 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the IT equipment bracket 20 is installed in the middle of the chassis 12 , and the IT equipment 220 accommodated therein is connected to the main board inside the chassis 12 through circuit boards and cables, so as to realize the normal operation of the IT equipment 220 .
当需要更换或修改部分IT设备220时,如图3和图4所示,提升抬升机构23的操纵件236,使得操纵件236带动抬升件234及传动件232移动,传动件232移动的同时,抬升件234发生转动,使得所述抬升件234与所述传动件232之间形成的第一夹角A1变大,同时,将承载框22抬起至底座21的外部。此时,插口221外露,可以将需要更换或修改的IT设备220取出,进行IT设备200的维护,维护时,正常工作的IT设备220仍然通过线缆电连接至机箱12中的主板,保持正常工作状态。When part of the IT equipment 220 needs to be replaced or modified, as shown in FIGS. The lifting member 234 rotates, so that the first angle A1 formed between the lifting member 234 and the transmission member 232 becomes larger, and at the same time, the bearing frame 22 is lifted to the outside of the base 21 . At this time, the socket 221 is exposed, and the IT equipment 220 that needs to be replaced or modified can be taken out to perform maintenance on the IT equipment 200. During maintenance, the normally working IT equipment 220 is still electrically connected to the motherboard in the chassis 12 through a cable to maintain normal operation. working status.
IT设备220维护完成后,将操纵件236回位,从而使得承载框22落入底座21内,回归至初始位置。After the maintenance of the IT equipment 220 is completed, the manipulator 236 is returned to its position, so that the bearing frame 22 falls into the base 21 and returns to the original position.
图5至图6表示了将IT设备支架20移出机箱12,以维护机箱12内被IT设备支架20遮挡的器件的过程。将IT设备支架20移出机箱12时,先拔掉电连接IT设备支架20和机箱12内主板之间的线缆,再按压锁扣25,解除锁扣25和底座21之间的配合关系,在弹性元件26的作用下,底座21与锁扣25配合的一边弹起,使得IT设备支架20自动弹开,再手动将IT设备支架20从机箱12中取出。如图6所示,IT设备支架20移出机箱12后,使得IT设备支架20遮挡的机箱12中的器件(例如内存、CPU等)外露,方便维护。5 to 6 show the process of moving the IT equipment rack 20 out of the case 12 to maintain the components in the case 12 that are covered by the IT equipment rack 20 . When moving the IT equipment bracket 20 out of the chassis 12, first unplug the cable electrically connected between the IT equipment bracket 20 and the motherboard in the chassis 12, and then press the lock 25 to release the cooperation between the lock 25 and the base 21. Under the action of the elastic element 26 , the matching side of the base 21 and the lock 25 springs up, so that the IT equipment bracket 20 automatically pops open, and then the IT equipment bracket 20 is manually taken out from the chassis 12 . As shown in FIG. 6 , after the IT equipment bracket 20 is moved out of the chassis 12, the components (such as memory, CPU, etc.) in the chassis 12 covered by the IT equipment bracket 20 are exposed, which is convenient for maintenance.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (66)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610617741.3A CN106249817B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | IT equipment racks, chassis and servers |
| PCT/CN2017/072990 WO2018018869A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2017-02-06 | It device support, chassis, and server |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610617741.3A CN106249817B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | IT equipment racks, chassis and servers |
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| CN106249817B true CN106249817B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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| CN106249817B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | IT equipment racks, chassis and servers |
| CN108874077A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-23 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Store cabinet and the electronic device comprising the storage cabinet |
| CN113325927B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2023-09-22 | 富联精密电子(天津)有限公司 | Fixing device and chassis with same |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018018869A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
| CN106249817A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211228 Address after: 450046 Floor 9, building 1, Zhengshang Boya Plaza, Longzihu wisdom Island, Zhengdong New Area, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd. Address before: 518129 Bantian HUAWEI headquarters office building, Longgang District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee before: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |