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CN106489450A - A kind of frame and baler - Google Patents

A kind of frame and baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489450A
CN106489450A CN201611197034.XA CN201611197034A CN106489450A CN 106489450 A CN106489450 A CN 106489450A CN 201611197034 A CN201611197034 A CN 201611197034A CN 106489450 A CN106489450 A CN 106489450A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
forebay
frame
afer bay
chute
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611197034.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106489450B (en
Inventor
布库
焦巍
孙启忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRASSLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201611197034.XA priority Critical patent/CN106489450B/en
Publication of CN106489450A publication Critical patent/CN106489450A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106489450B publication Critical patent/CN106489450B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of frame and baler, belong to field of agricultural machinery.Wherein, frame includes frame body, retaining mechanism and hydraulic cylinder, and retaining mechanism is in frame body.Frame body includes that forebay and afer bay, forebay are hinged with afer bay, and hydraulic cylinder is used for driving afer bay to rotate relative to forebay and afer bay is fitted with forebay or is separated.Frame body possesses open mode and closed mode.Retaining mechanism includes drive disk assembly and execution unit, and execution unit is connected in hydraulic cylinder by drive disk assembly, and when frame body is closed, hydraulic cylinder can drive execution unit to lock forebay and afer bay.When hydraulic cylinder is damaged or when hydraulic cylinder and forebay and afer bay Joint failure, the bale in frame also will not push afer bay open, can effectively eliminate potential safety hazard present in bundling process.The baler with this frame has preferable security performance.

Description

A kind of frame and baler
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of frame and baler.
Background technology
Baler is very universal in agricultural operation, and which is a kind of machinery for preparing large-scale bale.During operation, by picking up The windrow on ground is got up by device, and is entered in bundled room, in the presence of cylinder, and swath is rotated into bale.
Frame in existing baler generally comprises forebay and afer bay, and forebay is rotated with afer bay and is connected and constitutes Bundling house, moves the relative forebay of afer bay by hydraulic cylinder, so as to realize opening or closing for frame.However, working as hydraulic pressure Cylinder is damaged or when hydraulic cylinder and forebay and afer bay Joint failure, and the bale in frame will be about to certainly afer bay and be pushed open, beat There is potential safety hazard during to swath bundling in bundle machine.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of frame, it is intended in a kind of frame with safeguard protection of offer.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of baler, it is intended in a kind of good baler of safety of offer.
The present invention is realized in:
Above-mentioned first purpose is based on, the present invention provides a kind of frame, including frame body, retaining mechanism and hydraulic cylinder, lock Tight mechanism is in frame body.
Frame body includes that forebay and afer bay, forebay are hinged with afer bay, and hydraulic cylinder is used for driving afer bay phase Rotate to forebay and make afer bay to fit with forebay or separate.
Frame body possesses open mode and closed mode, and when forebay is separated with afer bay, frame body is in and beats Open state.When forebay is fitted with afer bay, frame body is closed.
Retaining mechanism includes that drive disk assembly and execution unit, execution unit are connected in hydraulic cylinder by drive disk assembly, works as machine When frame body is closed, hydraulic cylinder can drive execution unit to lock forebay and afer bay.
Further, drive disk assembly includes that the first connector and the second connector, the first connector are rotated with forebay and connected Connect, the first connector possesses the first connection end and the second connection end, the first connection end is hinged with one end of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder The other end and afer bay are rotated and be connecteds, and the second connection end is hinged with one end of the second connector, the other end of the second connector and Execution unit is hinged.
Afer bay is provided with locking member, and execution unit is rotated with forebay or is slidably connected, when execution unit relatively before When gantry rotation or slip, execution unit can be matched somebody with somebody with locking member and be merged forebay and afer bay locking.
Further, execution unit is rotated with forebay and is connected, and offers the first draw-in groove, work as frame body on execution unit When being closed, locking member is stuck in the first draw-in groove.
Further, (the first back-moving spring is provided between execution unit and forebay.
Further, the first connector includes that first connecting portion, rotating shaft and second connecting portion, axis of rotation are supported in front machine Frame, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and first connecting portion is hinged with the second connector, the second connection Portion is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, and first connecting portion is located at the outside on forebay width, and second connecting portion is located at forebay width Centre position on direction.
Further, forebay is provided with locating part, the first connector relative to forebay rotate when, locating part can be with A connection piece is contradicted.
Further, locating part includes holding section, and the first connector offers the second draw-in groove, the second draw-in groove includes the first groove Section and the second groove section, the first groove section are connected with the second groove section, and the first groove section is arranged in angle with the second groove section, the first groove Duan Wei The opening of a connection piece side.
When frame body is from off state to open mode, holding section can slide onto the second groove section from the first groove section; When frame body is from open mode to closed mode, holding section can slide onto the first groove section from the second groove section.
Further, locating part also includes that push rod, holding section are fixedly connected with push rod, and push rod is slidably connected with forebay, Second back-moving spring is provided between push rod and forebay.
Forebay possesses the first binding face that fits with afer bay, and afer bay possesses the second laminating that fits with forebay Face, when frame is in open mode, one end of push rod is located at the first binding face near the side of the second binding face.
Further, the chute slided for push rod is offered on forebay, and chute includes the first chute and the second chute, the One chute is connected with the second chute, and the width of the first chute is more than the width of the second chute, and the second chute is close compared with the first chute In the first binding face;
Push rod includes that the first connecting rod being coaxially disposed and second connecting rod, first connecting rod are located in the first chute, second connecting rod It is located in the second chute, the diameter of first connecting rod is less than the width the width more than the second chute of the first chute.
Above-mentioned second purpose is based on, the present invention provides a kind of baler, including pick-up unit, bundle rope device, actuating device With in above-mentioned frame, the forebay and afer bay in frame, located at multiple cylinders, actuating device is used for driving cylinder to rotate, bundle , in frame, pick-up unit is located at the downside of forebay for rope device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of frame, and frame body is provided with retaining mechanism, when frame body is closed, liquid Cylinder pressure can drive the execution unit of retaining mechanism to lock forebay and afer bay.When hydraulic cylinder is damaged or hydraulic cylinder and front machine When frame and afer bay Joint failure, the bale in frame also will not push afer bay open, effectively can eliminate present in bundling process Potential safety hazard.Additionally, the power of retaining mechanism and afer bay effectively reduces power source both from same hydraulic cylinder.
The present invention provides a kind of baler, and including above-mentioned frame, all advantages with above-mentioned frame, with safeguard protection Function, with good safety.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by to be used attached needed for embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the frame that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided is closed;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the frame that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided is in open mode;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the forebay shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the afer bay shown in Fig. 1;
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for retaining mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the first connector shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the first connector shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the execution unit shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the frame that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided is closed;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the frame that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided is in open mode;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first connector shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the forebay shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the locating part shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 14 is the scheme of installation of the locating part shown in Fig. 9 and forebay;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the baler that the embodiment of the present invention 3 is provided.
Icon:100- frames;10- frame bodies;11- forebays;The first binding faces of 111-;The first side plates of 112-;113- Second side plate;114- week plates;115- wears axis hole;116- chutes;The first chutes of 1161-;The second chutes of 1162-;12- afer bays; The second binding faces of 121-;122- first axle seats;123- second hinge seats;20- retaining mechanisms;21- drive disk assemblies;211- first Connector;The second connectors of 212-;213- first connecting portions;The second draw-in grooves of 2131-;2132- the first groove sections;The second grooves of 2133- Section;214- rotating shafts;215- second connecting portions;22- execution units;221- article bodies;222- hook portions;223- first extends Portion;The second extensions of 224-;The first draw-in grooves of 225-;30- hydraulic cylinders;40- locating parts;41- push rods;411- first connecting rods;412- Second connecting rod;42- holding sections;50- locking members;60- (the first back-moving springs;70- second back-moving springs;200- balers; 201- pick-up units;202- ties rope device;203- actuating devices;204- cylinders;205- pull bars.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention is clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, to the embodiment of the present invention in technical scheme be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Present invention enforcement generally described and illustrated in accompanying drawing herein The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention for providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Embodiment in based on the present invention, this area are common The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by technical staff, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can phases Mutually combine.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then in subsequent accompanying drawing which further need not be defined and be explained.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that indicating position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, or people in the art The usual orientation for understanding of member or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, only It is to describe for the ease of description is of the invention and simplified, rather than indicates or imply that the device or element of indication must have specifically Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " the Two ", " 3rd " etc. is only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or integratedly connect Connect;Can be directly connected to, it is also possible to be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used Above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of frame 100, including frame body 10, retaining mechanism 20 and hydraulic pressure Cylinder 30.
Frame body 10 includes forebay 11 and afer bay 12, top and rear machine of the forebay 11 near 12 side of afer bay Frame 12 rotates connection near the top of 11 side of forebay, and hydraulic cylinder 30 is used for driving afer bay 12 to rotate relative to forebay 11.
In the present embodiment, specifically, as shown in figure 3, the substantially pentagonal prism structure of forebay 11, which is by two parallel five Top and the hollow-core construction of a side mouth that the connected all plates 114 of side shape side plate and three are constituted, form at its side mouth The first binding face 111 for inclining.Wherein, two parallel pentagon side plates are respectively the first side plate 112 and the second side plate 113, It is equipped with the top of which on first side plate 112 and the second side plate 113 and wears axis hole 115.First side plate 112 is away from the second side plate 113 outside is provided with locating part 40, and locating part 40 is fixedly connected with the first side plate 112, and locating part 40 is before the first side plate 112 Rear direction is away from the first binding face 111 compared with axis hole 115 is worn, and the institute in the short transverse of the first side plate 112 of locating part 40 is in place Set low in the position for wearing axis hole 115, locating part 40 is boss structure.
As shown in figure 4, substantially six prism structures of afer bay 12, which is connected by two parallel hexagon side plates and five The hollow-core construction of a side mouth that constitutes of all plates, form the second binding face 121 for inclining at its side mouth.Afer bay 12 All plates at top are provided with first axle seat 122, and first axle seat 122 is located at the centre position on 12 width of afer bay. 12 two side plates of afer bay are equipped with second hinge seat 123 at the top of the side of the second binding face 121, one of afer bay 12 Side plate is provided with locking member 50 away from the side of another side plate, and in the present embodiment, locking member 50 is boss structure.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, afer bay 12 passes through second hinge seat 123 with forebay 11 near the first binding face 111 Top is hinged, i.e., afer bay 12 can be flipped up with respect to forebay 11.The frame body being made up of forebay 11 and afer bay 12 10 possess open mode and closed mode, and when forebay 11 is separated with afer bay 12, i.e., the first binding face 111 is fitted with second Face 121 separates, and frame 100 is in open mode;When forebay 11 is fitted with afer bay 12, i.e. the first binding face 111 and Two binding faces 121 are fitted, and frame 100 is closed.
As shown in figure 5, retaining mechanism 20 includes that drive disk assembly 21 and execution unit 22, drive disk assembly 21 are used for driving execution Part 22 is moved.
Wherein, drive disk assembly 21 includes that the first connector 211 and the second connector 212, the first connector 211 possess first Connection end and the second connection end, the second connector 212 is rod-like structure.In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first connector 211 Including first connecting portion 213, rotating shaft 214 and second connecting portion 215, first connecting portion 213 and second connecting portion 215 are and rotating shaft 214 are fixedly connected, and first connecting portion 213 is located at one end of rotating shaft 214, and second connecting portion 215 is located at 214 length direction of rotating shaft Centre position.As shown in fig. 7, the projection of first connecting portion 213 and second connecting portion 215 on 214 radial section of rotating shaft is in folder Angle is arranged, and institute is obtuse angle in angle.First connecting portion 213 is the first connection end, second connecting portion away from one end of rotating shaft 214 215 away from rotating shaft 214 one end be the second connection end.
As shown in figure 8, execution unit 22 includes that article body 221, hook portion 222, the first extension 223 and second extend Portion 224, hook portion 222 is located at one end of article body 221, and the width along article body 221 extends, the first extension 223 and second extension 224 be located at 221 centre position of article body and respectively along the width extension of article body 221, the The bearing of trend of two extensions 224 is with the bearing of trend of hook portion 222 conversely, the bearing of trend and hook of the first extension 223 The bearing of trend in portion 222 is identical, and forms the first draw-in groove 225 therebetween, and the width of the first draw-in groove 225 is more than locking member 50 diameter.
As shown in figure 5, during assembling retaining mechanism 20, one end and second connector of the first connecting portion 213 away from rotating shaft 214 212 one end is hinged, and the other end of the second connector 212 is hinged with the second extension 224.
As shown in figure 1, during assembling frame 100, the rotating shaft 214 of the first connector 211 is set along the width of forebay 11 Two in forebay 11 are worn in axis hole 115, and make the first connecting portion 213 of the first connector 211 be located at 11 width of forebay The outside in direction, i.e. first connecting portion 213 are located at the outside of the first side plate 112, make the second connecting portion of the first connector 211 215 are located at the centre position on 11 width of forebay, and second connecting portion 215 is prolonged by the opening at the top of forebay 11 Extend beyond the top of forebay 11.Second connecting portion 215 is hinged with one end of hydraulic cylinder 30 away from one end of rotating shaft 214, liquid The other end of cylinder pressure 30 is hinged with first axle seat 122.The hardware body of execution unit 22 away from hook portion 222 one end with front First side plate 112 of frame 11 is hinged, and arranges the first reset between first extension 223 and forebay 11 of execution unit 22 Spring 60.After being completed, when frame body 10 is closed, the locking member 50 on afer bay 12 is just stuck in In one draw-in groove 225, and hook portion 222 is contradicted with locking member 50, so as to lock forebay 11 and afer bay 12.
The course of work:When frame body 10 is needed from off state to open mode, as shown in figure 1, control hydraulic cylinder 30 shorten, and as locking member 50 is stuck in the first draw-in groove 225 of execution unit 22, afer bay 12 cannot be rotated, now, first Connector 211 then 214 can be rotated around the shaft, and drive execution unit 22 to rotate relative to forebay 11, so that execution unit 22 Separate with locking member 50, when the first connector 211 is contradicted with locating part 40, the first connector 211 stops operating, now, In the presence of hydraulic cylinder 30, afer bay 12 starts to rotate relative to forebay 11, finally makes frame body 10 be in open mode. The process that frame body 10 is opened is the process that hydraulic cylinder 30 shortens.When frame body 10 is needed from open mode to closing shape During body, as shown in Fig. 2 control hydraulic cylinder 30 extends, make the relative forebay 11 of afer bay 12 rotate up to the second binding face 121 with First binding face 111 is fitted, and afer bay 12 stops operating, now, in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 30 first connector 211 start around Rotating shaft 214 is rotated to the contrary direction of opening procedure, finally makes locking member 50 be stuck in the first draw-in groove 225 of execution unit 22 In, and in the presence of (the first back-moving spring 60, make execution unit 22 remain good locking relation with locking member 50, Most forebay 11 and afer bay 12 are locked at last.
In the present embodiment, the retaining mechanism 20 arranged in frame body 10 can play a part of safeguard protection, work as forebay 11 and after afer bay 12 is locked, even if hydraulic cylinder 30 is damaged or hydraulic cylinder 30 is connected mistake with forebay 11 and afer bay 12 Effect, the bale in frame 100 also will not be pushed afer bay 12 open, can effectively eliminate potential safety hazard present in bundling process.Additionally, The motion of afer bay 12 and the motion of retaining mechanism 20 are driven by same hydraulic cylinder 30, effectively reduce power source.
In the present embodiment, execution unit 22 and forebay 11 are connected for rotating, and by way of clamping and locking member 50 connections, i.e., make execution unit 22 rotate simultaneously relative to forebay 11 in the presence of the first connector 211 and the second connector 212 Coordinate with locking member 50, this structure is easier the cooperation for realizing execution unit 22 and locking member 50, locking effect is more excellent. Certainly, in other specific embodiments, execution unit and forebay are alternatively and are slidably connected, such as, execution unit and tight lock part Part is the structure similar to bolt.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 213 in the first connector 211 is by rotating shaft 214 with second connecting portion 215 The split-type structural of connection, which is advantageous in that, first connecting portion 213 can be located at the outside of forebay 11, facilitate the second company Fitting 212 and the setting of execution unit 22, while centre that can also be by second connecting portion 215 on 11 width of forebay Position, makes hydraulic cylinder 30 drive stress in 12 11 rotation process of relative forebay of afer bay to reach most preferably, is difficult to be damaged.When So, in other specific embodiments, first connecting portion and second connecting portion can be the overall structure being generally aligned in the same plane, this The outside of forebay will be integrally located at after first connector of structure and forebay installation.
In the present embodiment, forebay 11 is provided with locating part 40, for limiting the anglec of rotation of the first connector 211, i.e., After the first connecting portion 213 of the first connector 211 is contradicted with locating part 40, the first connector 211 will stop operating, and effectively can subtract Stroke when few hydraulic cylinder 30 drives retaining mechanism 20 to move.In other specific embodiments, can also be not provided with forebay spacing Part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of frame 100 that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, its realize the technique effect and preceding method of principle and generation Embodiment is identical, is brief description, and device embodiment part does not refer to part, refers in corresponding in preceding method embodiment Hold.
In above-described embodiment, the power source that hydraulic cylinder 30 had both been rotated for afer bay 12, and moving for 20 action of retaining mechanism Power source, during frame body 10 is from open mode to closed mode, it is possible to the first motion afer bay of retaining mechanism 20 occur Rotation phenomenon after 12, this are likely to result in the phenomenon that execution unit 22 cannot be coordinated with locking member 50.
For this purpose, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, to above-described embodiment in locating part 40 and first connecting portion 213 have made further to improve.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, second draw-in groove is offered in the first connecting portion 213 of the first connector 211 2131, the second draw-in groove 2131 includes that the first groove section 2132 and the second groove section 2133, the first groove section 2132 are connected with the second groove section 2133 Lead to, the first groove section 2132 and the second groove section 2133 are arranged in angle, the first opening for 213 side of first connecting portion of groove section 2132 Mouthful, the first groove section 2132 is arc groove, and its center of circle is located on the axis of central shaft.The width of the first groove section 2132 and the second groove section 2133 width is equal.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 12, offer horizontally disposed on the first side plate 112 of forebay 11 and extend The chute 116 of one binding face 111, chute 116 include the first chute 1161 and the second chute 1162, the first chute 1161 and second Chute 1162 is connected, and the width of the first chute 1161 is more than the width of the second chute 1162, the i.e. generally T-shaped of chute 116.Its In, the second chute 1162 compared with the first chute 1161 close to forebay 11 the first binding face 111.
In the present embodiment.As shown in figure 13, locating part 40 includes that holding section 42 and push rod 41, push rod 41 include being coaxially disposed First connecting rod 411 and second connecting rod 412, first connecting rod 411 located at second connecting rod 412 one end, the diameter of first connecting rod 411 More than the diameter of second connecting rod 412, the diameter of first connecting rod 411 is less than the width of the first chute 1161 and is more than the second chute 1162 width, the diameter of second connecting rod 412 are less than the width of the second chute 1162.Holding section 42 be column structure, holding section 42 diameter is matched with the width of the first groove section 2132.Its holding section 42 is arranged on first connecting rod 411, and holding section 42 is vertical In first connecting rod 411.
During installation, as shown in figure 14, the first connecting rod 411 of push rod 41 is located in the first chute 1161, and the second of push rod 41 Connecting rod 412 is located in the second chute 1162, and makes the holding section 42 of push rod 41 positioned at the outside of forebay 11, and in the first chute Second back-moving spring 70 is set in 1161, and second connecting rod 412 is located at outside the first binding face 111 away from one end of first connecting rod 411 Side.After locating part 40 and 11 installation of forebay, push rod 41 can slide along chute 116 and drive holding section 42 to move, and second Back-moving spring 70 is used for the reset for realizing push rod 41, and the T-shaped structure of chute 116 can play position-limiting action to push rod 41.
In the present embodiment, the installation form of the first connector 211 and the connection side with the second connector 212 and hydraulic cylinder 30 Formula is same as the previously described embodiments, will not be described here.
The course of work:As shown in figure 9, when frame body 10 is needed from off state to open mode, now, second connects Bar 412 is contacted with the second binding face 121 of afer bay 12 away from one end of first connecting rod 411 and is located in chute 116, and second is multiple In compressive state, control hydraulic cylinder 30 shortens position spring 70, before the first connector 211 is rotated and drives execution unit 22 relatively Frame 11 is rotated, and in 211 rotation process of the first connector, the holding section 42 of locating part 40 will enter the first of the second draw-in groove 2131 Groove section 2132,211 stop motion of the first connector when holding section 42 reaches the first groove 2132 bottom of section, now the second groove section 2133 It is horizontally oriented, subsequently, in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 30, afer bay 12 starts to rotate relative to forebay 11, at the same time, Push rod 41 slides along chute 116 in the presence of second back-moving spring 70 and makes holding section 42 slip into the second of the second draw-in groove 2131 In groove section 2133.As shown in Figure 10, when frame body 10 is needed from open mode to closed mode, control hydraulic cylinder 30 is stretched Long, now as holding section 42 is stuck in the second groove section 2133, the first connector 211 cannot be rotated, and only afer bay 12 can Rotate, when afer bay 12 the second binding face 121 and second connecting rod 412 away from first connecting rod 411 end thereof contacts when, afer bay 12 will promote push rod 41 to slide and make holding section 42 slide along the second groove section 2133, when the second binding face 121 and the first binding face During 111 laminating, holding section 42 is located just in the first groove section 2132, now in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 30, and afer bay 12 cannot Rotate, and the first connector 211 can be rotated and holding section 42 is skidded off from the first groove section 2132, finally make locking member 50 It is stuck in the first draw-in groove 225 of execution unit 22.
In the present embodiment, after improving to locating part 40 and first connecting portion 213, frame body 10 in opening procedure, Achievable retaining mechanism 20 is first moved, and is moved after afer bay 12;Frame body 10 can achieve afer bay 12 first in closing process Motion, moves after retaining mechanism 20.Ensure when opening every time and closing afer bay 12, the execution unit 22 in retaining mechanism 20 with Locking member 50 on afer bay 12 normally can engage.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, will not be described here.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 15, the present embodiment provides a kind of baler 200, and which includes pick-up unit 201, bundle rope device 202, passes Frame 100 in dynamic device 203 and above-described embodiment, ties rope device 202 and is located in the forebay 11 of frame 100, pick-up unit 201, located at the downside of forebay 11, are provided with pull bar 205 on front side of forebay 11.
Actuating device 203 is chain, is equipped with the cylinder 204 of multiple circle distributions, chain in forebay 11 and afer bay 12 Bar is used for driving all cylinders 204 to rotate.
During operation, the windrow on ground is got up by pick-up unit 201, and sent in frame 100, in cylinder In the presence of 204, swath rotates and gradually piles up, and is bundled into bale eventually through bundle rope device 202.Baler 200 is in operation During, as frame 100 has retaining mechanism 20, with safety protection function, with good safety.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the present invention is not limited to, for those skilled in the art For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications that within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is made, Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of frame, it is characterised in that including frame body, retaining mechanism and hydraulic cylinder, the retaining mechanism is located at described In frame body;
The frame body includes that forebay and afer bay, the forebay are hinged with the afer bay, and the hydraulic cylinder is used for The afer bay is driven to rotate relative to the forebay and the afer bay is fitted with the forebay or is separated;
The frame body possesses open mode and closed mode, when the forebay is separated with the afer bay, the machine Frame body is in open mode;When the forebay is fitted with the afer bay, the frame body is closed;
The retaining mechanism includes drive disk assembly and execution unit, and the execution unit is by the drive disk assembly in the hydraulic pressure Cylinder connects, and when the frame body is closed, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the execution unit by the front machine Frame and afer bay locking.
2. frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive disk assembly includes the first connector and the second connection Part, first connector are rotated with the forebay and are connected, and first connector possesses the first connection end and the second connection End, first connection end are hinged with one end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotated with the afer bay and connected Connect, second connection end is hinged with one end of second connector, the other end of second connector and the execution Part is hinged;
The afer bay is provided with locking member, and the execution unit is rotated with the forebay or is slidably connected, and holds when described When row part is rotated relative to the forebay or is slided, the execution unit can with the locking member with merge will be described before Frame and afer bay locking.
3. frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the execution unit is rotated with the forebay and is connected, institute State, when the frame body is closed, the locking member is stuck in described In first draw-in groove.
4. frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with first between the execution unit and the forebay multiple Position spring.
5. frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first connector include first connecting portion, rotating shaft and Second connecting portion, the axis of rotation are supported in the forebay, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are fixed The rotating shaft is connected to, the first connecting portion is hinged with second connector, the second connecting portion and the hydraulic cylinder It is hinged, the first connecting portion is located at the outside on the forebay width, the second connecting portion is located at the front machine Centre position on frame width.
6. the frame according to any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that the forebay is provided with locating part, described First connector relative to the forebay rotate when, the locating part can be contradicted with first connector.
7. frame according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the locating part includes holding section, first connector Offering the second draw-in groove, second draw-in groove includes the first groove section and the second groove section, the first groove section and the second groove section Connection, the first groove section are arranged in angle with the second groove section, and the first groove section is the first connector side Opening;
When the frame body is from off state to open mode, the holding section can slide onto institute from the first groove section State the second groove section;When the frame body is from open mode to closed mode, the holding section can be from the second groove section Slide onto the first groove section.
8. frame according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the locating part also includes push rod, the holding section and institute State push rod to be fixedly connected, the push rod is slidably connected with the forebay, second is provided between the push rod and the forebay multiple Position spring;
The forebay possesses the first binding face that fits with the afer bay, and the afer bay possesses is fitted with the forebay The second binding face, when the frame is in open mode, one end of the push rod is located at the first binding face near described the The side of two binding faces.
9. frame according to claim 8, it is characterised in that offer the cunning that slides for the push rod on the forebay Groove, the chute include that the first chute and the second chute, first chute are connected with second chute, first chute Width more than second chute width, second chute, first chute is close to first binding face;
The push rod includes that the first connecting rod being coaxially disposed and second connecting rod, the first connecting rod are located in first chute, The second connecting rod is located in second chute, and the diameter of the first connecting rod is less than the width of first chute and is more than The width of second chute.
10. a kind of baler, it is characterised in that arbitrary including pick-up unit, bundle rope device, actuating device and claim 1-9 The item frame, is located at multiple cylinders in the forebay and afer bay in the frame, the actuating device is used for driving institute Cylinder rotation is stated, in the frame, the pick-up unit is located at the downside of the forebay for the bundle rope device.
CN201611197034.XA 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of baler rack and baler Expired - Fee Related CN106489450B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353914A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-19 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 A kind of returning device of elevator permanent-magnet retarder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447022A (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-09-05 New Holland North America, Inc. Crop cutting apparatus for a round baler
EP1446998A1 (en) * 2003-02-15 2004-08-18 Deere & Company Device to assist the exit of a round ball
US20070169441A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Jean Viaud Baler With Wrapping Arrangement For Enveloping A Bale With An Enveloping Material
CN204579221U (en) * 2015-05-03 2015-08-26 张兴莲 A kind of hydraulic pressure turn-over device of binder
CN205161189U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-20 吉林农业大学 Broken straw baling machine of maize
CN205567152U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-14 中外合资沃得重工(中国)有限公司 Circle bale bundling machine shaping circle bale release control device
CN206575871U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-10-24 布库 A kind of frame and baler

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447022A (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-09-05 New Holland North America, Inc. Crop cutting apparatus for a round baler
EP1446998A1 (en) * 2003-02-15 2004-08-18 Deere & Company Device to assist the exit of a round ball
US20070169441A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Jean Viaud Baler With Wrapping Arrangement For Enveloping A Bale With An Enveloping Material
CN204579221U (en) * 2015-05-03 2015-08-26 张兴莲 A kind of hydraulic pressure turn-over device of binder
CN205161189U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-20 吉林农业大学 Broken straw baling machine of maize
CN205567152U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-14 中外合资沃得重工(中国)有限公司 Circle bale bundling machine shaping circle bale release control device
CN206575871U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-10-24 布库 A kind of frame and baler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353914A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-19 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 A kind of returning device of elevator permanent-magnet retarder
CN109353914B (en) * 2018-11-22 2023-10-24 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 Return device of elevator permanent-magnet retarder

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