CN106568893B - A device for calibrating an air ion measuring instrument and its circuit system - Google Patents
A device for calibrating an air ion measuring instrument and its circuit system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106568893B CN106568893B CN201610900244.4A CN201610900244A CN106568893B CN 106568893 B CN106568893 B CN 106568893B CN 201610900244 A CN201610900244 A CN 201610900244A CN 106568893 B CN106568893 B CN 106568893B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0006—Calibrating gas analysers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of devices for air ion measuring instrument calibration, anion generator including cylinder and on the cylinder outer wall, the power input of the anion generator connects alternating current by relay, and the carbon brush head of the anion generator is arranged on the cylinder barrel and its end ecto-entad passes through the barrel of the cylinder；The cylinder is equipped with fan close to one end of the carbon brush head, and the fan into the cylinder for drying.Calibrating installation of the invention can make the ionic weight of device one end and the ionic weight numerical error of generation in the anion generator unit time minimum, be conducive to the calibration of air ion measuring instrument, improve calibration accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air ion measuring instrument calibrate field, in particular to it is a kind of for air ion measuring instrument calibration
Device and its circuit system.
Background technique
Current anion generator structure is single, is essentially all to be made of two blocks of positive and negative electrode plates, air passes through
Two ports of positive and negative electrode plate enter among positive and negative electrode plate, due to the ionization generating region between positive and negative electrode plate
Space is not very greatly that the air capacity entered between two electrode plates is seldom, when air enters the electron ion generating device, electricity
From efficiency it is very low.Meanwhile the anion of generation is arbitrarily spread, and can not be put together and be analyzed, lead to anion generator
There are large errors for the ionic weight around ionic weight and ion generator occurred in unit time, are unfavorable for air ion measurement
The calibration of instrument.
In addition, existing some calibrator (-ter) units are only simply compared calibrator (-ter) unit and air ion measuring instrument,
There is a problem of that calibration is inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, propose the present invention, overcome the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind on
State a kind of device and its circuit system for air ion measuring instrument calibration of problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide it is a kind of for air ion measuring instrument calibration device, including cylinder and
The power input of anion generator on the cylinder outer wall, the anion generator connects city by relay
Electricity, the carbon brush head of the anion generator is arranged on the cylinder barrel and its end ecto-entad passes through the cylinder
Barrel；The cylinder is equipped with fan close to one end of the carbon brush head, and the fan into the cylinder for drying.
Further, the cylinder uses PVC material.
Further, the fan uses aerofoil fan.
Further, the relay is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder.
Further, the anion generator has multiple, and the multiple anion generator is uniformly laid in described
The outer wall of cylinder, the power input of each anion generator is respectively connected with 1 relay, and is accessed by this relay
Alternating current.
Further, pass through the relay, the one or more anion generators of starting, the anion generation
Device issues the ion of fixed amount within the unit time, and the cylinder concentrates the ion of generation, will be from by the fan
Son blows to the other end of the cylinder, and air ion measuring instrument is put into the another port of the cylinder, basically reaches in ion
Ionic weight in the cylinder is measured when at the uniform velocity, will occur in the numerical value measured and the anion generator unit time from
Sub- numerical quantity compares, if error is larger, calibrates to air ion measuring instrument, complete until numerical value is essentially identical
At calibration.
Further, the anion generator has 2,3 or 4, and corresponding relay has 2,3 or 4.
Further, the fan is electrically connected with governor, and the power input of the governor connects alternating current, for adjusting
The revolving speed of the fan is saved, the outer wall of the cylinder is arranged in the governor.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of circuit system of device for air ion measuring instrument calibration is also provided
System, motor, relay and anion generator including fan, the motor of the fan is in parallel with governor, the governor
With 220V power sources in parallel；After the coil of the relay is connected with switch, with 12V power sources in parallel；The contact of the relay with
After the anion generator series connection, with 220V power sources in parallel.
Further, the coil of the relay is parallel with diode before the switch of connecting.
Calibrating installation of the invention can make device one end ionic weight and the anion generator unit time in occur from
Sub- numerical quantity error is minimum, is conducive to the calibration of air ion measuring instrument, improves calibration accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for air ion measuring instrument calibration of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of device and air ion measuring instrument for air ion measuring instrument calibration of the embodiment of the present invention
Use state diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of device circuit system schematic for air ion measuring instrument calibration of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, make by taking several specific embodiments as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing further
Explanation, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of device for air ion measuring instrument calibration as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including cylinder 1 and it is set to cylinder 1
The power input of anion generator 5 on outer wall, anion generator 5 connects alternating current by relay, and anion occurs
The carbon brush head 51 of device 5 is arranged on 1 barrel of cylinder and its end ecto-entad passes through 1 barrel of cylinder；Cylinder 1 is close to carbon brush head 51
One end be equipped with fan 2, fan 2 into cylinder 1 for drying.Cylinder 1 uses PVC material, and fan 2 uses aerofoil fan.It adopts
The anion of generation to be concentrated with cylinder 1, the anion for effectivelying prevent anion generator 5 to generate is spread around, and
At cylinder place open at one end, fan is set, so that occur in the ionic weight of the cylinder other end and anion generator unit time
Ionic weight numerical error is minimum, is conducive to the calibration of air ion measuring instrument, improves calibration accuracy
As the further improvement of above-described embodiment, anion generator 5 can have it is multiple, such as 2,3,4 very
To more, multiple uniformly distributed outer walls in cylinder 1 of anion generator 5, in example as shown in Figure 2, the outer wall cloth of cylinder 1
If 3 anion generators 5.Uniformly distributed multiple anion generators 5, can make them when being opened simultaneously, generate
Relatively uniform anion.The power input of each anion generator is respectively connected with 1 relay, and passes through this relay
Device accesses alternating current, and therefore, multiple anion generators can connect multiple relays, and multiple relays form relay assembly 4, after
Electric appliance component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of cylinder 1.One or more anion generator work can be started by controlling relay
Make, by starting the difference of ion generator number, controls the quantity and concentration of ion, effectively adjusting ionic weight.
As the further improvement of above-described embodiment, fan 2 is electrically connected with governor 3, and cylinder 1 is arranged in governor 3
The power input of outer wall, governor 3 connects alternating current, for controlling or regulating the revolving speed of fan 2, controls air quantity, and then control
The flowing velocity of anion in cylinder 1.
When the present invention uses, by relay, start one or more anion generators 5, anion generator 5 is in list
The ion of fixed amount is issued in the time of position, cylinder 1 concentrates the ion of generation, by the fan 2 being arranged in cylinder 1,
Ion is blowed into the cylinder other end, and ion basically reaches at the uniform velocity, when necessary, cylinder can be controlled as desired by governor 3
The air force that the fan 2 of one end setting is blown out.As shown in figure 4, air ion measuring instrument 6 to be put into the another port of cylinder 1
(port far from fan), ionic weight in cylinder 1 is measured when ion basically reaches at the uniform velocity, by the numerical value measured and anion
The ion numerical quantity occurred in 5 unit time of generator compares, if error is larger, carries out to air ion measuring instrument
Calibration, until numerical value is essentially identical, completion is calibrated.
It is corresponding, a kind of circuit system of the device for air ion measuring instrument calibration, motor including fan, after
Electric appliance and anion generator, wherein the motor of fan is in parallel with governor, governor and 220V power sources in parallel；Relay
After coil is connected with switch, with 12V power sources in parallel；After the contact of relay is connected with anion generator, simultaneously with 220V power supply
Connection, i.e. anion generator are by relay by 220V power supply power supply.
The stabilization of circuit, the coil of relay are parallel with before tandem tap when further, in order to guarantee switch opening and closing
Diode.
Shown in Fig. 4 is circuit system figure corresponding with above-mentioned principle, is with 4 anion generators and 4 relays
Example illustrates its circuit theory, but those skilled in the art should not be not understood as limitation of the present invention to this, is based on this principle,
Anion generator and relay can have 2 groups, 3 groups or more.As shown in figure 4, a kind of be used for air ion measuring instrument school
The circuit system of quasi- device, motor M, governor, relay (J1, J2, J3, J4) and anion generator including fan
(a, b, c, d), motor M is in parallel with governor, governor and 220V power sources in parallel, wherein
The coil of relay J1 connect with switch K1 after with 12V power sources in parallel, the contact both ends of relay J1 respectively correspond
The power input of connected with anion generator a after that is, the contact of relay J1 is connected with anion generator a, accesses 220V
Power supply；Before the coil of relay J1 is connected with switch K1, it is parallel with diode D1.
The coil of the relay J2 connect with switch K2 after with 12V power sources in parallel, the contact both ends of relay J2 are distinguished
Be correspondingly connected with the power input of anion generator b, i.e., after the contact of relay J2 is connected with anion generator b, access
220V power supply；Before the coil of relay J2 is connected with switch K2, it is parallel with diode D2.
The coil of the relay J3 connect with switch K3 after with 12V power sources in parallel, the contact both ends of relay J3 are distinguished
Be correspondingly connected with the power input of anion generator c, i.e., after the contact of relay J3 is connected with anion generator c, access
220V power supply；Before the coil of relay J3 is connected with switch K3, it is parallel with diode D3.
The coil of the relay J4 connect with switch K4 after with 12V power sources in parallel, the contact both ends of relay J4 are distinguished
Be correspondingly connected with the power input of anion generator d, i.e., after the contact of relay J4 is connected with anion generator d, access
220V power supply；Before the coil of relay J4 is connected with switch K4, it is parallel with diode D4.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the anion of generation is concentrated using cylinder, effectively prevent the anion of anion generator generation to four
Week diffusion, and fan is set at cylinder place open at one end, so that when the ionic weight of the cylinder other end and anion generator unit
The ionic weight numerical error of interior generation is minimum, is conducive to the calibration of air ion measuring instrument, improves calibration accuracy；
2, the present apparatus, which generates anion, can also be used for air cleaning and health care；
3, the work of one or more anion generator, effectively adjusting ionic weight can be controlled by relay.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: attached drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, the module stream in attached drawing
Journey is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment
Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for system or
For system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to method
The part of embodiment illustrates.System and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the conduct
The unit of separate part description may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit can be or
Person may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can root
According to actual need that some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Ordinary skill
Personnel can understand and implement without creative efforts.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
Subject to.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900244.4A CN106568893B (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A device for calibrating an air ion measuring instrument and its circuit system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900244.4A CN106568893B (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A device for calibrating an air ion measuring instrument and its circuit system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106568893A CN106568893A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| CN106568893B true CN106568893B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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| CN201610900244.4A Active CN106568893B (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A device for calibrating an air ion measuring instrument and its circuit system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112180044B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-02-10 | 北京东创旭新测控技术有限公司 | Calibration method and device for air negative ion collector and operation method of device |
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| CN1750869A (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2006-03-22 | 夏普株式会社 | Method and device for inactivating antigenic substances through the action of positive and negative ions |
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| CN106568893A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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