CN106580582A - Sickbed for patients of breath internal medicine department - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a hospital bed for respiratory internal medicine patients, which comprises a strip-shaped bearing plate, supporting columns are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and a swinging walking mechanism is arranged on the side surface of each supporting column, so An air purification mechanism is arranged under the strip-shaped bearing plate, a rotating bearing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, an accompanying riding mechanism is arranged at one end edge of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and the side of the strip-shaped bearing plate A support mechanism is provided on the surface, an electric storage box is set on the side surface of one of the support columns, a storage battery is arranged in the electric storage box, and a controller is provided on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

Patient bed for respiratory medicine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of carrying patients in the Department of Respiratory Medicine, in particular to a bed for patients in the Department of Respiratory Medicine.

Background technique

The hospital is a public place with a large flow of people and a lot of bacteria. If the air cannot be cleared in time, it will be more painful for patients in the respiratory department. There are many people living in the ward, and breathing at night The gas cannot be released in time, which will cause great harm to patients with poor respiratory tract. It is inconvenient to grow some flowers and plants in public places, and the patient's body will not be able to bear the long-term bed rest, and it takes a certain amount of time to turn , without an accompanying person, it is inconvenient to turn. Therefore, for the health of the patient and to ensure that the respiratory tract is not re-injured, it is necessary to design a bed that can carry plants and turn itself.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the problems referred to above, has designed a kind of respiratory internal medicine patient bed.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is a hospital bed for respiratory medicine patients, comprising a strip-shaped bearing plate, supporting columns are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and each supporting column is provided on the side surface. There is a swinging walking mechanism, an air purification mechanism is arranged under the strip-shaped bearing plate, a rotating bearing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and an accompanying riding mechanism is arranged at one end edge of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate. A support mechanism is provided on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and the rotating bearing mechanism consists of a No. shaped groove, the electric control lifting rod embedded in each No. 1 circular groove, the N-shaped frame set on each electric control lifting rod, the fixed round rod set in each N-shaped frame, A swinging circular shaft on each fixed round rod, a horizontal rod running through each swinging circular shaft, a set of swinging support plates set on multiple sets of horizontal rods and overlapping with the No. Two sets of bar-shaped grooves at one end of the upper surface of the support plate, fixed rectangular rods arranged in each bar-shaped groove, strong elastic bands set between each opposite set of fixed rectangular rods, arranged under the bar-shaped bearing plate The surface is composed of four sets of support columns located on both sides of the No. 1 strip opening, and strip support plates fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the four sets of support columns. The side surface of one of the support columns is covered with an electric storage box. A storage battery is installed in the storage box, and a controller is provided on the side surface of the bar-shaped bearing plate. The input end of the controller is electrically connected to the storage battery through a wire, and the output end of the controller is connected to the electric wire Control the electrical connection of the lifting rod.

The air purification mechanism is composed of an inverted door-shaped frame arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate and located outside the No. Cross bearing rods in the gap, No. 2 circular grooves on one end surface of each cross bearing rod, stretch rods arranged in each No. 2 circular groove, fixedly connected to each tensile rod The round bearing base on the rod and overlapping with the upper surface of the corresponding cross bearing rod, and the flowerpot arranged on the upper surface of each circular bearing base jointly constitute.

The support mechanism is hinged to a group of folded support frames on two opposite side surfaces of the strip bearing plate, an L-shaped notch opened on the side surface of each folded support frame, and an L-shaped notch arranged in each L-shaped notch. Sliding blocks, swing rods hinged on the side surfaces of each sliding block, swing support plates sleeved on each swing rod, protrusions arranged on one end of the upper surface of one of the swing support plates, and opened on the other swing support plate One end of the upper surface and a notch matched with the protrusion are jointly formed.

The accompanying riding mechanism is composed of a group of rectangular slots arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, a rotating circular shaft arranged in each rectangular slot, a group of rotating seating plates fitted on each rotating shaft, and hinged connections. A group of tensile support columns on the lower surface of each rotating seat board, a folding button arranged on one end face of each rotating seat board, and a pair of folding buttons that are opened on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing board and match a group of folding buttons The buckle and groove are jointly formed.

The swing walking mechanism consists of a horizontal cylinder arranged on the side surface of each support column, a No. 1 rotating bearing set on each horizontal column, a set of swing legs fitted on each No. 1 rotating bearing, and runs through each It consists of a rotating rod on each swing leg, a set of No. 2 rotating bearings fitted on each rotating round rod, and a walking wheel fitted on each No. 2 rotating bearing.

The number of the multiple sets of No. 1 circular grooves is 8-10 groups, and each of the multiple sets of No. 1 circular grooves is located on the same horizontal line.

The number of the plurality of cross openings is 2-4, and the plurality of cross openings are located on the same straight line.

The storage battery is a WDKH-F battery, the controller is a MAM-330 controller, and a PLC control system is installed in the controller.

A swing handle is provided on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate.

The controller is provided with a capacitive touch screen and a mains interface, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen through a wire, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the mains interface through a wire.

A hospital bed for respiratory internal medicine patients produced by the technical solution of the present invention is a device capable of cultivating flowers and plants by individuals, ensuring air quality without being injured, and being able to automatically flip and having good walking effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of respiratory internal medicine patient bed of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial top view of a patient's bed in respiratory medicine according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the rotating bearing mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the air cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a partial front view of the air cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of the accompanying ride mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the swing traveling mechanism of the present invention;

In the figure, 1. Strip bearing plate; 2. Support column; 3. No. 1 strip opening; 4. No. 1 circular groove; 5. Electric control lifting rod; 6. N-shaped frame; 7. Fixed round rod ; 8. Swing circular shaft; 9. Horizontal bar; 10. Swing support plate; 11. Strip groove; 12. Fixed rectangular rod; 13. Strong elastic belt; 14. Support column; 15. Strip support plate; 16 , battery box; 17, battery; 18, controller; 19, inverted door frame; 20, cross opening; 21, cross bearing rod; 22, No. 2 circular groove; 23, stretch rod; 24 , circular bearing base; 25, flower pot; 26, folding support frame; 27, L-shaped gap; 28, sliding block; 29, swing rod; 30, protrusion; 31, gap; 32, rectangular gap; 33. Rotating circular shaft; 34. Rotating seat plate; 35. Folding buckle; 36. Buckle groove; 37. Horizontal cylinder; 38. No. 1 rotating bearing; 39. Swinging leg; 40. Rotating round rod; 42. Walking wheel; 43. PLC control system; 44. Swing handle; 45. Capacitive touch screen; 46. Mains interface.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-8, a hospital bed for patients in the Department of Respiratory Medicine includes a strip bearing plate (1), and the four corners of the lower surface of the strip bearing plate (1) are provided with Supporting columns (2), each of the supporting columns (2) is provided with a swing travel mechanism on the side surface, and an air purification mechanism is provided under the strip-shaped bearing plate (1), and the strip-shaped bearing plate (1) The upper surface is provided with a rotating bearing mechanism, and an accompanying ride mechanism is provided at one end edge of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1), and a supporting mechanism is provided on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1), and the rotating bearing mechanism The No. 1 strip-shaped opening (3) opened at the center of the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1), multiple groups of No. 1 circular grooves (4) opened on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1), embedded The electric control lifting rod (5) in each No. 1 circular groove (4), the N-shaped frame (6) that is sleeved on each electric control lifting rod (5), is arranged on each N-shaped frame (6) ) inside the fixed round rod (7), the swing round shaft (8) that is set on each fixed round rod (7), the horizontal rod (9) that runs through each swing round shaft (8), is set on multiple groups of horizontal A group of swing support plates (10) on the rod (9) and overlapped with the No. 1 bar opening (3), two sets of bar grooves (11 ), a fixed rectangular bar (12) set in each bar-shaped groove (11), a strong elastic band (13) set between each set of fixed rectangular bars (12), arranged on a bar-shaped bearing plate (1) The four sets of support columns (14) on the lower surface and located on both sides of the No. 1 strip-shaped opening (3), and the strip-shaped support plates (15) fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four sets of support columns (14) jointly constitute , the side surface of one of the supporting columns (2) is covered with an electric storage box (16), and the storage battery (17) is arranged inside the electric storage box (16), and the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1) is A controller (18) is provided, the input end of the controller (18) is electrically connected to the storage battery (17) through a wire, and the output end of the controller (18) is electrically connected to the electric control lifting rod (5) through a wire. Sexual connection; the air cleaning mechanism is opened on the inverted door-shaped frame (19) by being arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate (1) and outside the No. 1 strip-shaped opening (3). A plurality of cross notches (20) on the surface, a cross carrying bar (21) embedded in each cross notch (20), and a No. 2 circle on one end surface of each cross carrying bar (21) Shaped groove (22), the stretch rod (23) that is arranged in each No. 2 circular groove (22), is fixedly connected on each stretch rod (23) and with the corresponding cross load (21) the circular bearing base (24) that upper surface overlaps, the flowerpot (25) that is arranged on each circular bearing base (24) upper surface constitutes jointly; Described supporting mechanism is connected by hinge A group of folded support frames (26) on the two opposite side surfaces of the strip bearing plate (1), L-shaped gaps (27) opened on the side surfaces of each folded support frame (26), arranged on each The sliding block (28) in the L-shaped notch (27), the swing bar (29) that is hinged on each sliding block (28) side surface, the swing support plate (10) that is sleeved on each swing bar (29) ), the protrusion (30) that is arranged on one end of the upper surface of one of the swing support plates (10), and the notch (31) that is opened on one end of the upper surface of the other swing support plate (10) and matches the protrusion (30) Constituted; the accompanying ride mechanism consists of a group of rectangular slots (32) arranged on the lower surface of the strip bearing plate (1), a rotating circular shaft (33) arranged in each rectangular slot (32), a set One group of rotating seat boards (34) on each rotating circular shaft (33), a group of tensile support columns (2) that are hinged on the lower surface of each rotating seat board (34), are arranged on each rotating seat board (34) The folding buckle (35) on one end surface of the plate (34), the buckle groove (36) which is opened on the lower surface of the strip bearing plate (1) and matches with a group of folding buckles (35); The swing walking mechanism is composed of a horizontal cylinder (37) arranged on the side surface of each support column (2), a No. 1 rotating bearing (38) sleeved on each horizontal cylinder (37), and a No. 1 rotating bearing sleeved on each horizontal cylinder (37). One group of swing legs (39) on (38), run through the rotation round rod (40) on each swing leg (39), a group of No. two rotation bearings that are sleeved on each rotation round rod (40) (41), the walking wheels (42) that are sleeved on each No. 2 rotating bearing (41) are jointly formed; the number of the multiple groups of No. 1 circular grooves (4) is 8-10 groups, and the multiple groups No. 1 circular groove (4), wherein every two groups are located on the same horizontal line; the number of the plurality of cross openings (20) is 2-4, and the plurality of cross openings (20) are located on the same straight line On; the storage battery (17) is a battery of WDKH-F, and the controller (18) is a controller of MAM-330, and the controller (18) is provided with a PLC control system (43); the article A swing handle (44) is provided on the side surface of the shaped bearing plate (1); the controller (18) is provided with a capacitive touch screen (45) and a mains interface (46), and the output terminal of the controller (18) It is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen (45) through wires, and the input end of the controller (18) is electrically connected to the mains interface (46) through wires.

The characteristics of this embodiment are that the four corners of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate are provided with supporting columns, and the side surface of each supporting column is provided with a swing walking mechanism, and an air purification mechanism is arranged under the strip-shaped bearing plate. The upper surface is provided with a rotating bearing mechanism, the edge of one end of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate is provided with an accompanying ride mechanism, and the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate is provided with a supporting mechanism. No. 1 strip-shaped opening, multiple sets of No. 1 circular grooves on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, electric control lifting rods embedded in each No. 1 circular groove, set on each electric control lifting rod The upper N-shaped frame, the fixed round bar arranged in each N-shaped frame, the swinging round shaft set on each fixed round bar, the horizontal bar running through each swinging round shaft, set on multiple sets of horizontal bars and A group of swing support plates overlapped by No. 1 bar openings, two sets of bar grooves on one end of the upper surface of each swing support plate, fixed rectangular rods arranged in each bar groove, and sleeved in each Relative to the strong elastic belt between a set of fixed rectangular rods, the four sets of support columns arranged on the lower surface of the strip bearing plate and on both sides of the No. 1 strip opening, and the strip supports fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four sets of support columns The side surface of one of the supporting columns is covered with a battery box, the battery box is equipped with a battery, and the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate is equipped with a controller. The input end of the controller is electrically connected to the battery through a wire. , the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electric control lifting pole through a wire, a device that can carry out personal cultivation of flowers and plants, ensure air quality, and is not harmed, and can automatically flip, and has a good walking effect.

In this embodiment, the electric control elevating rods in multiple sets of No. 1 circular grooves on the upper surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate push the upper N-shaped frame to move, and the swinging shaft on the fixed round rod in the N-shaped frame The swing support plate on the horizontal bar is supported, and the strong elastic band between the fixed rectangular rods in the two sets of strip grooves on the upper surface of the swing support plate is responsible for fixing. The lower surface of the strip bearing plate is located in the No. 1 strip opening The strip support plates on the lower end surfaces of the four sets of support columns on both sides are responsible for supporting. The bearing rod carries the load, and the circular bearing base on the tensile rod in the No. 2 circular groove on one end surface of the cross bearing rod and overlapped with the upper surface of the corresponding cross bearing rod carries the flowers on the upper surface. Basin, the rotating circular shaft in the rectangular groove on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate drives the rotating seat plate to rotate, and the tensile support column on the lower surface of the rotating seat plate supports it, and the swing movement mechanism below the device can make the device move , very convenient and fast, saving manpower.

The above-mentioned technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to certain parts reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed, including bar shaped loading plate (1), it is characterised in that bar shaped loading plate (1) following table Support post (2) is equipped with the corner of face, on described each support post (2) side surface swing walking mechanism is equipped with, it is described Bar shaped loading plate (1) lower section is provided with air purifying mechanism, and bar shaped loading plate (1) upper surface is provided with rotation load carrier, institute State bar shaped loading plate (1) lower surface one end edge and be provided with to accompany and attend to and take mechanism, bar shaped loading plate (1) side surface is provided with Supporting mechanism, the rotation load carrier is by being opened in a strip gab (3) of bar shaped loading plate (1) upper surface center, open A multigroup circular groove (4) in bar shaped loading plate (1) upper surface, be inlaid in it is automatically controlled in each circular groove (4) Elevating lever (5), it is sleeved on N shape framves (6) in each electrical-controlled lifting bar (5), the fixed round bar being arranged in each N shape framves (6) (7) each swing circular shaft (8), the horizon bar (9) through each swing circular shaft (8), suit for fixing on round bar (7), are sleeved on One group of swinging support plate (10) mutually overlapping on multigroup horizon bar (9) and with a strip gab (3), it is opened in each and swings Two groups of strip grooves (11) of fagging (10) upper surface one end, the fixed rectangular shaft being arranged in each strip groove (11) (12), be sleeved on often with respect to the strong elastic band (13) between one group of fixation rectangular shaft (12), be arranged under bar shaped loading plate (1) Surface and four groups of support columns (14) positioned at strip gab (3) both sides, it is fixedly connected on four groups of support column (14) lower surfaces On slat supporting plates (15) collectively form, on one of support post (2) side surface be cased with electric power storage box (16), institute State in electric power storage box (16) and be provided with accumulator (17), bar shaped loading plate (1) side surface is provided with controller (18), the control The input of device (18) is electrically connected with by wire with accumulator (17), and the outfan of the controller (18) is by wire and electricity Control elevating lever (5) is electrically connected with.

2. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air purifying mechanism is by setting Put in bar shaped loading plate (1) lower surface and positioned at a strip gab (3) outward fall portal (19), be opened in down portal (19) Multiple decussation gap (20) of upper surface, the decussation carrier bar being inlaid in each decussation gap (20) (21) No. two circular grooves (22), being opened on each decussation carrier bar (21) end face, it is arranged on each No. two circle Stretch (23) in groove (22), be fixedly connected in each stretch (23) and with corresponding decussation carrier bar (21) upper surface is mutually overlapped circular bearing base (24), the flowerpot (25) for being arranged on each circular bearing base (24) upper surface Collectively form.

3. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism is connected by hinge One group of folding shape bracing frame (26) being connected on bar shaped loading plate (1) two opposite sides surface, it is opened in each folding shape bracing frame (26) side L-shaped gap (27) on surface, the sliding shoe (28) being arranged in each L-shaped gap (27), it is hingedly connected at each sliding shoe (28) swing arm (29) on side surface, the swinging support plate (10) being sleeved on each swing arm (29), it is disposed therein one The projection (30) of individual swinging support plate (10) upper surface one end, be opened in another swinging support plate (10) upper surface one end and with it is convex Play what (30) gap (31) for matching was collectively formed.

4. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described accompanying and attending to takes mechanism by setting Put one group of rectangle slot (32), the rotation circular shaft that is arranged in each rectangle slot (32) in bar shaped loading plate (1) lower surface (33), it is sleeved on each and rotates circular shaft (33) upper one group of rotation and takes plate (34), is hingedly connected at each rotation and takes plate (34) One group of stretch support column (2) of lower surface, be arranged on each one rotate take on plate (34) end face folding shape button (35), What the catching groove (36) for being opened in bar shaped loading plate (1) lower surface and matching with one group of folding shape button (35) was collectively formed.

5. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swing walking mechanism is by setting Put the horizontal cylinder (37) on each support post (2) side surface, No. be sleeved on each horizontal cylinder (37) to rotate Bearing (38), one group of oscillating support leg (39) being sleeved on each rolling bearing (38), through each oscillating support leg (39) On rotation round bar (40), be sleeved on one group of No. two rolling bearing (41) that each is rotated on round bar (40), be sleeved on each two What the road wheel (42) of number rolling bearing (41) was collectively formed.

6. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multigroup circular groove (4) quantity is 8-10 groups, and multigroup circular groove (4) is located in same horizontal line wherein per two groups.

7. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the plurality of decussation gap (20) quantity is 2-4, the plurality of decussation gap (20), is located along the same line.

8. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the accumulator (17) is The battery of WDKH-F, the controller (18) is the controller of MAM-330, and in the controller (18) PLC control system is provided with (43)。

9. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bar shaped loading plate (1) side Surface is provided with pivotal handle (44).

10. a kind of patients in respiratory department sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the controller (18) There are capacitance touch screen (45) and commercial power interface (46), the outfan of the controller (18) is by wire and capacitance touch screen (45) It is electrically connected with, the input of the controller (18) is electrically connected with by wire with commercial power interface (46).