CN106626355A - 3D printer remainder alarm device - Google Patents
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- CN106626355A CN106626355A CN201611049181.2A CN201611049181A CN106626355A CN 106626355 A CN106626355 A CN 106626355A CN 201611049181 A CN201611049181 A CN 201611049181A CN 106626355 A CN106626355 A CN 106626355A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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Abstract
本发明公开了3D打印机余料报警装置,包括:固定台、报警器、报警开关、支撑台和压力开关,报警器和报警开关分别设置在固定台上表面,支撑台固定在报警器的上表面,且与固定台之间形成有间隔,支撑台上沿竖直方向设置有第一通孔,压力开关设置在第一通孔的内壁上,且压力开关、报警开关、报警器和电源相串联构成回路,第一通孔与原料相配合,当原料穿过第一通孔时,压力开关闭合。该3D打印机余料报警装置克服现有技术中3D打印机的原料必须要人为监控,随时注意材料的变化,才能保证模型的顺利打印完成,极大地浪费了人力的问题。
The invention discloses a 3D printer residual material alarm device, comprising: a fixed platform, an alarm, an alarm switch, a support platform and a pressure switch, the alarm and the alarm switch are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform, and the support platform is fixed on the upper surface of the alarm , and a space is formed between the fixed platform, the support platform is provided with a first through hole along the vertical direction, the pressure switch is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole, and the pressure switch, alarm switch, alarm and power supply are connected in series A circuit is formed, the first through hole cooperates with the raw material, and when the raw material passes through the first through hole, the pressure switch is closed. The 3D printer remaining material alarm device overcomes the problem in the prior art that the raw materials of the 3D printer must be manually monitored, and the change of the material must be paid attention to at any time, so as to ensure the smooth printing of the model, which greatly wastes manpower.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及3D打印机领域,具体地,涉及3D打印机余料报警装置。The invention relates to the field of 3D printers, in particular to a 3D printer residual material alarm device.
背景技术Background technique
3D打印机在我们的生活中越来越普遍了,而且广泛应用于各个领域,现有的3D打印机工作原理为将原料卷在料盘上,原料直接从料盘中引出并导入至喷头中,然后进行加热等后续操作;如果在原料不足的情况下,3D打印机无法自动识别是否有原料继续进入喷头,3D打印机将会在缺料的情况下按照预编制的程序进行空行程,直到人为操作或者完成整个模型行程,这将导致模型无法完全成型,已打印模型将会报废,浪费材料及时间等问题,且3D打印机工作过程中,需要人员随时注意材料的变化,当材料不足时,需要人为暂停打印,进行原料更换,才可以保证模型的顺利打印完成,浪费人员配置。3D printers are becoming more and more common in our lives, and are widely used in various fields. The working principle of existing 3D printers is to roll the raw materials on the material tray, and the raw materials are directly drawn from the material tray and introduced into the nozzle, and then processed Heating and other follow-up operations; if the 3D printer cannot automatically identify whether there is raw material to continue to enter the nozzle when the raw material is insufficient, the 3D printer will perform an empty stroke according to the pre-programmed program until it is manually operated or the entire process is completed. Model travel, which will cause the model to not be fully formed, and the printed model will be scrapped, wasting materials and time, etc., and during the working process of the 3D printer, personnel need to pay attention to the change of the material at any time. When the material is insufficient, the printing needs to be suspended artificially. The replacement of raw materials can ensure the smooth printing of the model, which is a waste of staffing.
因此,提供一种可以对打印原料进行有效地监控,当原料的余料不足时,会报警提醒工作人员更换原料的3D打印机余料报警装置是本发明亟需解决的问题。Therefore, it is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention to provide a 3D printer residual material alarm device that can effectively monitor the printing material, and when the residual material of the raw material is insufficient, it will alarm to remind the staff to replace the raw material.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术,本发明的目的在于,克服现有技术中3D打印机的原料必须要人为监控,随时注意材料的变化,才能保证模型的顺利打印完成,极大地浪费了人力的问题,从而提供一种可以对打印原料进行有效地监控,当原料的余料不足时,会报警提醒工作人员更换原料的3D打印机余料报警装置。In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the raw materials of the 3D printer in the prior art must be manually monitored, and attention should be paid to the change of the material at any time, so as to ensure the smooth printing of the model, which greatly wastes manpower, thereby providing A 3D printer residual material alarm device that can effectively monitor printing materials, and when the residual material of the raw material is insufficient, it will alarm to remind the staff to replace the raw material.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种3D打印机余料报警装置,其特征在于,所述3D打印机余料报警装置包括:固定台、报警器、报警开关、支撑台和压力开关,所述报警器和所述报警开关分别设置在所述固定台上表面,所述支撑台固定在所述报警器的上表面,且与所述固定台之间形成有间隔,所述支撑台上沿竖直方向设置有第一通孔,所述压力开关设置在所述第一通孔的内壁上,且所述压力开关、所述报警开关、所述报警器和电源相串联构成回路,所述第一通孔与原料相配合,当所述原料穿过所述第一通孔时,所述压力开关闭合。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a 3D printer residual material alarm device, which is characterized in that the 3D printer residual material alarm device includes: a fixed table, an alarm, an alarm switch, a support table and a pressure switch, and the alarm The alarm switch and the alarm switch are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform, the support platform is fixed on the upper surface of the alarm device, and there is a space between the fixed platform, and the upper edge of the support platform is vertically The direction is provided with a first through hole, the pressure switch is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole, and the pressure switch, the alarm switch, the alarm and the power supply are connected in series to form a circuit, the first The through hole cooperates with the raw material, and when the raw material passes through the first through hole, the pressure switch is closed.
优选地,所述固定台上沿竖直方向设置有与所述第一通孔相配合的第二通孔,且所述原料能够穿过所述第二通孔。Preferably, a second through hole matching with the first through hole is vertically provided on the fixing table, and the raw material can pass through the second through hole.
优选地,所述固定台的下表面设置有喷头固定槽,打印机的喷头竖直固定在所述喷头固定槽中,且所述第二通孔与所述喷头上的原料入口相连通。Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing platform is provided with a nozzle fixing groove, and the nozzle of the printer is vertically fixed in the nozzle fixing groove, and the second through hole communicates with the material inlet on the nozzle.
优选地,所述报警器为声光报警器。Preferably, the alarm is an audible and visual alarm.
优选地,所述报警开关为按压式开关。Preferably, the alarm switch is a push switch.
优选地,所述固定台上还设置有指示灯,所述指示灯与所述报警开关电连接。Preferably, an indicator light is also provided on the fixed platform, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the alarm switch.
根据上述技术方案,本发明提供的3D打印机余料报警装置通过在所述固定台上设置报警器、报警开关,且所述报警器的上表面固定有支撑台,本发明中所述压力开关、所述报警开关、所述报警器和电源相串联构成回路,使用时,将原料穿过所述第一通孔后再送入到打印机的喷头中,此时的所述压力开关处于断开状态,进行打印工作时将所述报警开关闭合,在打印过程中,如果所述原料将要用完,所述原料将从所述第一通孔中穿出,此时所述压力开关由断开切换成闭合状态,报警电路启动,所述报警器发出报警信号,从而提醒工作人员更换所述原料。本发明中的3D打印机余料报警装置克服现有技术中3D打印机的原料必须要认为监控,随时注意材料的变化,才能保证模型的顺利打印完成,否极大地浪费了人力的问题。According to the above technical scheme, the 3D printer remaining material alarm device provided by the present invention is provided with an alarm and an alarm switch on the fixed platform, and the upper surface of the alarm is fixed with a support platform. The alarm switch, the alarm and the power supply are connected in series to form a circuit. When in use, the raw material is sent to the nozzle of the printer after passing through the first through hole. At this time, the pressure switch is in the disconnected state. When printing, the alarm switch is closed. During the printing process, if the raw material is about to be used up, the raw material will pass through the first through hole. At this time, the pressure switch is switched from off to In the closed state, the alarm circuit is activated, and the alarm sends out an alarm signal, thereby reminding the staff to replace the raw materials. The 3D printer remaining material alarm device in the present invention overcomes the problem that the raw materials of the 3D printer must be monitored in the prior art, and the changes of the materials must be paid attention to at any time, so as to ensure the smooth printing of the model, which greatly wastes manpower.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明的一种优选的实施方式中提供的3D打印机余料报警装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a 3D printer residual material alarm device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明的一种优选的实施方式中提供的3D打印机余料报警装置的电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a 3D printer residual material alarm device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
1固定台 2第二通孔1 fixed table 2 second through hole
3报警器 4原料3 alarm 4 raw material
5喷头 6第一通孔5 spray head 6 the first through hole
7支撑台 8指示灯7 support table 8 indicator light
L1压力开关 L2报警开关L1 pressure switch L2 alarm switch
E电源E power
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限制本发明。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,“上、下”等包含在术语中的方位词仅代表该术语在常规使用状态下的方位,或为本领域技术人员理解的俗称,而不应视为对该术语的限制。In the present invention, in the absence of a contrary description, the orientation words such as "upper, lower" and the like included in the term only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or the common name understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be viewed as a limitation of this term.
如图1,本发明提供了一种3D打印机余料报警装置,所述3D打印机余料报警装置包括:固定台1、报警器3、报警开关L2、支撑台7和压力开关L1,所述报警器3和所述报警开关L2分别设置在所述固定台1上表面,所述支撑台7固定在所述报警器3的上表面,且与所述固定台1之间形成有间隔,所述支撑台7上沿竖直方向设置有第一通孔6,所述压力开关L1设置在所述第一通孔6的内壁上,如图2,所述压力开关L1、所述报警开关L2、所述报警器3和电源E相串联构成回路,所述第一通孔6与原料4相配合,当所述原料4穿过所述第一通孔6时,所述压力开关L1闭合。As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of 3D printer residual material alarm device, and described 3D printer residual material alarm device comprises: fixed platform 1, alarm device 3, alarm switch L2, support platform 7 and pressure switch L1, described alarm The device 3 and the alarm switch L2 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform 1, and the support platform 7 is fixed on the upper surface of the alarm device 3, and there is a gap between the fixed platform 1 and the fixed platform 1. The support platform 7 is provided with a first through hole 6 along the vertical direction, and the pressure switch L1 is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole 6, as shown in FIG. 2 , the pressure switch L1, the alarm switch L2, The alarm 3 and the power supply E are connected in series to form a circuit. The first through hole 6 is matched with the raw material 4 . When the raw material 4 passes through the first through hole 6 , the pressure switch L1 is closed.
根据上述技术方案,本发明提供的3D打印机余料报警装置通过在所述固定台1上设置报警器3、报警开关L2,且所述报警器3的上表面固定有支撑台7,本发明中所述压力开关L1、所述报警开关L2、所述报警器3和电源E相串联构成回路,使用时,将原料4穿过所述第一通孔6后再送入到打印机的喷头5中,此时的所述压力开关L1处于断开状态,进行打印工作时将所述报警开关L2闭合,在打印过程中,如果所述原料4将要用完,所述原料4将从所述第一通孔6中穿出,此时所述压力开关L1由断开切换成闭合状态,报警电路启动,所述报警器3发出报警信号,从而提醒工作人员更换所述原料4。本发明中的3D打印机余料报警装置克服现有技术中3D打印机的原料必须要认为监控,随时注意材料的变化,才能保证模型的顺利打印完成,否极大地浪费了人力的问题。According to the above technical solution, the 3D printer remaining material alarm device provided by the present invention is provided with an alarm 3 and an alarm switch L2 on the fixed platform 1, and the upper surface of the alarm 3 is fixed with a support platform 7. In the present invention The pressure switch L1, the alarm switch L2, the alarm 3 and the power supply E are connected in series to form a circuit. When in use, the raw material 4 is sent to the nozzle 5 of the printer after passing through the first through hole 6. At this time, the pressure switch L1 is in the disconnected state, and the alarm switch L2 is closed during printing. During the printing process, if the raw material 4 is about to be used up, the raw material 4 will start from the At this time, the pressure switch L1 is switched from open to closed, the alarm circuit is activated, and the alarm 3 sends out an alarm signal, thereby reminding the staff to replace the raw material 4 . The 3D printer remaining material alarm device in the present invention overcomes the problem that the raw materials of the 3D printer must be monitored in the prior art, and the changes of the materials must be paid attention to at any time, so as to ensure the smooth printing of the model, which greatly wastes manpower.
在本发明的一种具体的实施方式中,所述固定台1上沿竖直方向设置有与所述第一通孔6相配合的第二通孔2,且所述原料4能够穿过所述第二通孔2,且所述第一通孔6与所述第二通孔2在同一竖直方向上,本发明的装置在使用时,所述原料4依次穿过所述第一通孔6和所述第二通孔2,最后进入所述喷头5内。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a second through hole 2 matching with the first through hole 6 is provided on the fixed table 1 along the vertical direction, and the raw material 4 can pass through the The second through hole 2, and the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 2 are in the same vertical direction, when the device of the present invention is in use, the raw material 4 passes through the first through hole in sequence The hole 6 and the second through hole 2 finally enter the spray head 5 .
在本发明的一种具体的实施方式中,所述固定台1的下表面设置有喷头固定槽,打印机的喷头5竖直固定在所述喷头固定槽中,且所述第二通孔2与所述喷头5上的原料入口相连通。所述喷头5与所述喷头固定槽之间为可拆卸连接,方便工作人员拆卸更换所述喷头5。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the fixed table 1 is provided with a nozzle fixing groove, and the nozzle 5 of the printer is vertically fixed in the nozzle fixing groove, and the second through hole 2 and the The raw material inlets on the spray head 5 are connected. The nozzle 5 is detachably connected to the nozzle fixing groove, which is convenient for staff to disassemble and replace the nozzle 5 .
为了使得所述报警器3能够有效地提醒工作人员,在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述报警器3为声光报警器,在所述报警器3启动时,既发出声音信号,还发出警示灯信号,从而使得所述报警器3的提醒作用更强。In order to enable the alarm 3 to effectively remind the staff, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm 3 is an audible and visual alarm. , also sends out the warning lamp signal, thereby makes the reminding effect of described alarm 3 stronger.
在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述报警开关L2为按压式开关,将所述报警开关L2设置为按压式,更加方便工作人员启动所述报警开关L2。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm switch L2 is a push-type switch, and setting the alarm switch L2 as a push-type switch is more convenient for the staff to activate the alarm switch L2.
在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述固定台1上还设置有指示灯8,所述指示灯8与所述报警开关L2电连接,所述指示灯8可以用来指示所述报警开关L2的工作状态,当所述报警开关L2处于闭合状态时,所述指示灯8点亮,所述报警开关L2处于断开状态时,所述指示灯8熄灭。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an indicator light 8 is also provided on the fixed table 1, and the indicator light 8 is electrically connected to the alarm switch L2, and the indicator light 8 can be used to indicate that the In the working state of the alarm switch L2, when the alarm switch L2 is in the closed state, the indicator light 8 is on, and when the alarm switch L2 is in the off state, the indicator light 8 is off.
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiment, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way if there is no contradiction. The combination method will not be described separately.
此外,本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明的思想,其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。In addition, various combinations of different embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20170510 |