A portable tree barrier cleaning device for transmission line
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power maintenance, and particularly relates to a portable tree obstacle cleaning device for a power transmission line.
Background
At present, trees are planted around the wire pole in urban greening construction, and when wind is strong, branches are blown off frequently and hung on the wire, so that the wire is broken easily, and living electricity utilization is influenced. The means of handling this kind of tree barrier at present mainly is the fire engine, utilizes the rising of fire control aerial ladder, and the workman utilizes the cutter to carry out the manual work at top end platform and clears away, because the tree barrier thickness is uneven, adopts the cutter to clear up thick branch, wastes time and energy.
In the prior art, cn201620269130.x "a tree obstacle clearing device" discloses an electric tree obstacle clearing device for driving a power saw through a synchronous pulley, but the device is not suitable for solving the above problems because the tree obstacle is at a high altitude, has more branches and a narrow working space, is not suitable for applying the device with a heavy structure, and is inconvenient to carry.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the portable tree obstacle cleaning device for the power transmission line.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a portable tree obstacle cleaning device for a power transmission line comprises a first lever, a second lever, an arc-shaped suspension plate, a support plate, a circular saw blade and a motor, wherein the first lever and the second lever are crossed to form an X-shaped structure, the middle of the first lever and the second lever are connected in a hinged mode, handles are mounted at the head ends of the first lever and the second lever, the tail end of the first lever is fixed on the support plate, the tail end of the second lever is fixed on the arc-shaped suspension plate, the middle of the support plate is a plane, two ends of the support plate are arc-shaped surfaces, a notch is formed in the middle of the support plate, an L-shaped fixing plate is arranged on one side of the notch and is arranged on the lower side of the support plate, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate, a support plate is fixed at the top of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the electric push rod is controlled by an electric push rod switch, the motor is controlled by a motor switch, the motor switch and the electric push rod switch are arranged at the position close to the handle, and the arc-shaped suspension plate is provided with a through groove corresponding to the circular saw blade.
Further, the ends of the first lever and the second lever are both Y-shaped.
Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is sleeved at a position close to the handle, and the upper end and the lower end of the rubber sleeve are fixedly connected with the first lever and the second lever respectively.
Further, the movable surfaces of the first lever and the second lever are perpendicular to the axial end surfaces of the arc-shaped suspension plate and the support plate.
Further, the through groove is located right above the notch.
Furthermore, hanging rings are arranged on two end faces of the supporting plate, and sawdust collecting bags are hung on the hanging rings.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. because circular saw blade can reciprocate in the backup pad through electric putter, greatly made things convenient for the branch to put into the arc and hung between board and the backup pad, circular saw blade installs the one end at the backup pad, consequently the other end can hang the board through the arc and hang firmly hang on the part that the barrier does not need the clearance, utilize lever principle, reciprocate first lever, the position of adjustment and second lever, drive backup pad rebound, the arc hangs the position that corresponds circular saw blade on the board and opens and has link up the groove simultaneously, and restrict circular saw blade's diameter, guaranteed to cut off work to the barrier, and the work efficiency is improved, and the convenience is used.
2. Because the tail ends of the two levers are Y-shaped, the connection is firmer and more reliable, and the problem of inconvenient use caused by too large distance between the two levers is avoided by the elastic rubber sleeve.
3. Through setting up notch and L shape fixed plate to the backup pad to by electric putter drive, make motor and circular saw blade can reciprocate, conveniently hang the branch in the arc hangs the board.
4. The saw-dust can be followed notch bottom departure when sawing the saw-dust, has reduced the harm of saw-dust to the backup pad, has improved life, and the bottom is equipped with the sawdust and collects the bag, can prevent to saw the in-process, and what the sawdust was in disorder falls on the ground, has protected sanitary environment.
The invention has flexible structure and convenient carrying, can be applied to various environments for clearing tree obstacles, controls the sawing progress through the lever principle, reduces the labor amount of manual sawing and greatly improves the clearing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the first lever;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the support plate and the motor and between the support plate and the circular saw blade;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which a circular saw blade is pushed up by an electric push rod;
in the figure, the device comprises a first lever 1, a second lever 2, an arc-shaped suspension plate 3, an arc-shaped suspension plate 4, a support plate 41, a notch 42, an L-shaped fixing plate 43, an electric push rod 44, a supporting plate 45, a hanging ring 5, a circular saw blade 6, a motor 7, a handle 8, a motor switch 9, an electric push rod switch 10 and a rubber sleeve.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 to 4, the saw blade support comprises a first lever 1, a second lever 2, an arc suspension plate 3, a support plate 4, a circular saw blade 5 and a motor 6, wherein the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are crossed to form an X-shaped structure, the middle of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are connected in a hinged mode, handles 7 are arranged at the head ends of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2, the tail end of the first lever 1 is fixed on the support plate 4, the tail end of the second lever 2 is fixed on the arc suspension plate 3, the movable surfaces of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are perpendicular to the axial end surfaces of the arc suspension plate 3 and the support plate 4, the middle of the support plate 4 is a plane, the two ends of the support plate are arc surfaces, a notch 41 is formed in the middle of the support plate 4, saw dust can fly out from the bottom of the notch when the saw dust is cut, the damage of the saw dust to the support plate is reduced, an electric push rod 43 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the electric push rod 43 is a mature product, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 43 can freely stretch, a support plate 44 is fixed at the top of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 43, a motor 6 is fixed at the upper end of the support plate 44, the installation direction of the motor 6 is vertical to the direction of the first lever 1, an output shaft is connected with the circular saw blade 5, a through groove corresponding to the circular saw blade 5 is formed in the arc-shaped suspension plate 3, one end, far away from the through groove, of the arc-shaped suspension plate 3 can be hung on a part, which does not need to be cleaned, the first lever 1 is moved up and down by utilizing the lever principle, the position of the second lever 2 is adjusted, the support plate 4 is driven to move up to saw the tree barrier, the sawing of the tree barrier is also ensured, the working efficiency is improved, the circular saw blade 5 can move up and down in the support, first electric putter 43 and second electric putter 45 are all controlled by electric putter switch 9, are equipped with motor switch 8 and electric putter switch 9 in the position that is close to handle 7, and motor 6 passes through the power cord and is connected with motor switch 8, and electric putter 43 passes through the power cord and is connected with electric putter switch 9, is equipped with motor switch 8 and electric putter switch 9 in the position that is close to handle 7, conveniently starts.
The tail ends of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are Y-shaped, so that the connection is firmer and more reliable.
The rubber sleeve 9 is sleeved at a position close to the handle 7, and the upper end and the lower end of the rubber sleeve 9 are fixedly connected with the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 respectively, so that the problem of inconvenience in use caused by too large distance between the two levers is avoided.
Be equipped with link 45 on backup pad 4 both ends face, hang saw dust collection bag (for guaranteeing the drawing clarity, saw dust collection bag is not drawn herein) on link 45, can collect the saw dust, prevented the sawing in-process, the saw dust is in disorder to fall on the ground, has protected sanitary environment.
The working process of the invention is as follows: the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are lifted by hands, a carrier is taken to reach a designated position, the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 are pulled in opposite directions, the position of the circular saw blade 5 is adjusted downwards, the distance between the arc-shaped suspension plate 3 and the circular saw blade 5 is enough to be placed into a tree barrier, the suspension plate 3 is buckled on the tree barrier, the circular saw blade 5 is positioned at a part of the tree barrier to be cleaned, the second lever 2 is stabilized, the electric push rod switch 9 is started, the electric push rod 43 extends upwards to drive the support plate 44 and the motor 6 to move upwards, the upper end of the circular saw blade 5 is contacted with branches, the electric push rod switch 9 is closed, the motor switch 8 is started, the motor 6 drives the circular saw blade 5 to rotate, then the first lever 1 is slowly moved downwards to control the cleaning progress of the tree barrier by the circular saw blade 5, the saw teeth of the circular saw blade 5 can penetrate out of the arc-shaped suspension plate 3 through the through, the saw dust collecting bag can collect the saw dust generated in the sawing process, and the influence on the sanitary environment caused by scattering the saw dust onto the ground is prevented.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and variations which do not require inventive efforts and which are made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention.