CN106730772B - A kind of times of exercise monitoring method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了科学运动技术领域的一种运动次数监测方法及装置,包括中央处理器,所述中央处理器电性双向连接数据采集系统,所述数据采集系统包括运动模式数据采集子系统和运动实时数据采集子系统,所述中央处理器电性双向连接数据分析系统,所述数据分析系统包括运动模式数据分析记录子系统和运动模式对比分析子系统,所述中央处理器电性输出连接无线数据传输单元,所述无线数据传输单元电性输出连接移动终端,与现有的运动次数监测装置相比,本发明通过加速度传感器和振动传感器相配合的方式对运动者的运动动作的进行感应,进而使得判断准确度更高,从而使得对运动者运动时的计数数据更加准确。
The invention discloses a method and device for monitoring the frequency of exercise in the technical field of scientific sports. Real-time data acquisition subsystem, the central processor is electrically bidirectionally connected to the data analysis system, the data analysis system includes a motion pattern data analysis and recording subsystem and a motion pattern comparison analysis subsystem, and the central processor is electrically output connected to the wireless The data transmission unit, the electrical output of the wireless data transmission unit is connected to the mobile terminal. Compared with the existing exercise frequency monitoring device, the present invention senses the movement of the athlete through the cooperation of the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor. Further, the judgment accuracy is higher, so that the counting data of the athlete when exercising is more accurate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及科学运动技术领域,具体为一种运动次数监测方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of scientific sports, in particular to a method and device for monitoring exercise times.
背景技术Background technique
运动,一种涉及体力和技巧的由一套规则或习惯所约束的活动,通常具有竞争性。物布时空永不均产生了普遍运动,普遍的运动生灭着万事万物。没有不运动的物件,也没有能离开物件的运动,随着智能设备越来越流行,人们开始习惯使用智能设备来记录自己一天的运动量,比如只能手机和智能手环都能记录一个人每天走路的步数,跑步的步数等,这项纪录功能的一项基本需求就是能够智能的识别一个人的走路步数,并且这种识别工程是全自动的,不需要人为的干涉的,这是个识别的过程在计算科学中叫做模式识别,由于每个人在运动时的习惯都不同,同一动作的动作幅度也不相同,普通的智能手环只能判别识别能力都比较差,所以对运动动作的计数误差较大,为此,我们提出一种运动次数监测方法及装置。sport, an activity involving physical strength and skill governed by a set of rules or habits, usually of a competitive nature. The time and space of things are never uniform, resulting in universal movement, and the universal movement produces and destroys everything. There is no object that does not move, and there is no movement that can leave the object. As smart devices become more and more popular, people are getting used to using smart devices to record their daily exercise. For example, only mobile phones and smart bracelets can record a person's daily exercise. Walking steps, running steps, etc. A basic requirement of this recording function is to be able to intelligently identify a person's walking steps, and this recognition project is fully automatic without human intervention. It is a process of recognition called pattern recognition in computing science. Since everyone has different habits when exercising, and the range of motion of the same action is also different, ordinary smart bracelets can only distinguish and recognize poorly. The counting error is relatively large. Therefore, we propose a method and device for monitoring the number of movements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种运动次数监测方法及装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的由于每个人在运动时的习惯都不同,同一动作的动作幅度也不相同,普通的智能手环只能判别识别能力都比较差,所以对运动动作的计数误差较大的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for monitoring the frequency of exercise to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that because everyone has different habits when exercising, and the range of motion of the same action is also different, ordinary smart bracelets can only The ability to distinguish and recognize is relatively poor, so the problem of counting motion actions is relatively large.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种运动次数监测装置,包括中央处理器,所述中央处理器电性双向连接数据采集系统,所述数据采集系统包括运动模式数据采集子系统和运动实时数据采集子系统,所述中央处理器电性双向连接数据分析系统,所述数据分析系统包括运动模式数据分析记录子系统和运动模式对比分析子系统,所述中央处理器电性输出连接无线数据传输单元,所述无线数据传输单元电性输出连接移动终端,所述中央处理器电性输出连接计数器驱动单元,所述计数器驱动单元电性输出连接计数器;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a monitoring device for exercise times, including a central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically bidirectionally connected to a data acquisition system, and the data acquisition system includes an exercise mode data acquisition subsystem and Sports real-time data acquisition subsystem, the central processing unit is electrically bidirectionally connected to the data analysis system, the data analysis system includes a motion pattern data analysis recording subsystem and a motion pattern comparative analysis subsystem, and the central processing unit is electrically output and connected A wireless data transmission unit, the electrical output of the wireless data transmission unit is connected to the mobile terminal, the electrical output of the central processing unit is connected to the counter driving unit, and the electrical output of the counter driving unit is connected to the counter;
当运动次数监测装置进行工作时,运动模式数据采集子系统对运动者输入运动动作的数据进行采集,运动模式数据分析记录子系统对运动模式数据采集子系统采集来的运动者输入运动动作的数据进行分析,分析该运动动作为何种运动动作,并将该运动动作分析后的数据进行记录,运动实时数据采集子系统对运动者进行运动时的数据进行实时采集,运动模式对比分析子系统对运动者的运动动作进行判别,判断运动者进行的运动为何种运动动作,每当运动模式对比分析子系统对运动者的运动动作进行判别后,计数器进行计算依次,最后通过无线数据传输单元传递给运动者移动终端,移动终端对数据进行显示。When the exercise frequency monitoring device is working, the exercise mode data acquisition subsystem collects the data of the sports action input by the athlete, and the exercise mode data analysis and recording subsystem collects the data of the exerciser input exercise action collected by the exercise mode data acquisition subsystem Analyze, analyze what kind of motion the movement is, and record the data after the analysis of the movement. The real-time data acquisition subsystem of the movement collects the data when the athlete is exercising in real time. Discriminate the motion of the athlete to determine what kind of motion the athlete is performing. Whenever the motion pattern comparison and analysis subsystem judges the motion of the athlete, the counter performs calculations in sequence, and finally transmits it to the motion through the wireless data transmission unit. or a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal displays the data.
优选的,所述运动模式数据采集子系统包括数据采集单元,所述数据采集单元分别电性输入连接加速度传感器和振动传感器,所述数据采集单元电性输出连接处理器,所述处理器电性输出连接感应信号放大单元,所述感应信号放大单元电性输出连接感应信号检测单元,所述感应信号检测单元电性输出连接数据存储单元;Preferably, the motion mode data acquisition subsystem includes a data acquisition unit, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected to the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor, and the electrical output of the data acquisition unit is connected to the processor, and the processor is electrically The output is connected to the induction signal amplification unit, the electrical output of the induction signal amplification unit is connected to the induction signal detection unit, and the electrical output of the induction signal detection unit is connected to the data storage unit;
当中央处理器先控制数据采集系统进行运动者的运动模式数据采集时,通过加速度传感器和振动传感器的配合对运动者进行运动时的动作习惯数据进行感应,数据采集单元对感应到的数据进行采集,采集后的数据通过处理器传递给感应信号放大单元,感应信号放大单元对采集来的信号进行放大处理,使得感应信号更加清晰,放大处理后的数据通过感应信号检测单元进行检测,使得采集来的数据更加准确,检测后的数据通过数据存储单元进行数据存储。When the central processing unit first controls the data acquisition system to collect the exercise pattern data of the athlete, through the cooperation of the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor, the movement habit data of the athlete when exercising is sensed, and the data acquisition unit collects the sensed data , the collected data is transmitted to the sensing signal amplification unit through the processor, and the sensing signal amplification unit amplifies the collected signal to make the sensing signal clearer, and the amplified and processed data is detected by the sensing signal detection unit, so that the collected The data is more accurate, and the detected data is stored through the data storage unit.
优选的,所述运动实时数据采集子系统包括信息采集单元,所述信息采集单元分别电性输入连接加速度传感器和振动传感器,所述信息采集单元电性输出连接微处理器,所述微处理器电性输出连接数据处理单元,所述数据处理单元电性输出连接A/D转换单元,所述A/D转换单元电性输出连接信息存储单元;Preferably, the real-time motion data acquisition subsystem includes an information acquisition unit, the information acquisition unit is electrically connected to an acceleration sensor and a vibration sensor, and the electrical output of the information acquisition unit is connected to a microprocessor, and the microprocessor The electrical output is connected to the data processing unit, the electrical output of the data processing unit is connected to the A/D conversion unit, and the electrical output of the A/D conversion unit is connected to the information storage unit;
当运动实时数据采集子系统进行运动数据实时采集时,信息采集单元分别对运动者进行运动时的实时加速度传感器和振动传感器上的数据进行采集,采集后的数据通过微处理器传递给数据处理单元进行数据处理,数据处理单元对采集来的数据进行放大和检测处理,处理后的数据通过A/D转换单元进行数据格式转换,使得数据被转换成便于存储和传输的格式,转换后的数据通过信息存储单元进行信息存储。When the sports real-time data collection subsystem collects sports data in real time, the information collection unit collects the data on the real-time acceleration sensor and vibration sensor when the athlete is exercising, and the collected data is transmitted to the data processing unit through the microprocessor For data processing, the data processing unit amplifies and detects the collected data, and the processed data is converted into a data format by the A/D conversion unit, so that the data is converted into a format that is convenient for storage and transmission, and the converted data is passed through The information storage unit performs information storage.
优选的,所述运动模式数据分析记录子系统包括信息提取单元,所述信息提取单元电性输出连接数据优化处理单元,所述数据优化处理单元电性输出连接控制器,所述控制器电性输出连接计算单元,所述计算单元电性输出连接记录存储单元;Preferably, the motion pattern data analysis and recording subsystem includes an information extraction unit, the electrical output of the information extraction unit is connected to the data optimization processing unit, the electrical output of the data optimization processing unit is connected to the controller, and the electrical output of the controller is The output is connected to the calculation unit, and the electrical output of the calculation unit is connected to the record storage unit;
当运动模式数据分析记录子系统进行数据分析记录时,信息提取单元对运动模式数据采集子系统采集来的运动者运动动作习惯数据进行提取,数据优化处理单元对提取来的数据进行优化处理,优化处理后的数据再通过控制器传递给计算单元进行计算,计算单元通过固有的计算算法对运动者的运动习惯进行分析,计算分析出运动者不同运动动作的动作习惯后,通过记录存储单元对其进行存储。When the sports mode data analysis and recording subsystem performs data analysis and recording, the information extraction unit extracts the sports action habit data collected by the sports mode data acquisition subsystem, and the data optimization processing unit optimizes the extracted data, optimizes The processed data is then transmitted to the calculation unit through the controller for calculation. The calculation unit analyzes the exercise habits of the athlete through the inherent calculation algorithm. to store.
优选的,所述运动模式对比分析子系统包括数据提取单元,所述数据提取单元,所述数据提取单元电性输出连接数据筛选单元,所述数据筛选单元电性输出连接服务器,所述服务器电性输出连接数据对比单元,所述数据对比单元电性输出数据分析单元,所述数据分析单元电性输出连接判断推理单元,所述判断推理单元电性输出连接数据反馈单元;Preferably, the motion pattern comparative analysis subsystem includes a data extraction unit, the data extraction unit, the electrical output of the data extraction unit is connected to the data screening unit, the electrical output of the data screening unit is connected to the server, and the electrical output of the server is The data output is connected to the data comparison unit, the data comparison unit is electrically output to the data analysis unit, the data analysis unit is electrically output connected to the judgment reasoning unit, and the judgment reasoning unit is electrically output connected to the data feedback unit;
当数据提取单元对运动实时数据采集子系统采集来的数据进行实时分析处理,先对运动者的运动动作进行判断,进行判断时,数据筛选单元先对运动实时数据采集子系统采集来的数据进行筛选,选择几组运动者动作数据较清晰的,筛选后的数据通过数据对比单元进行数对比,数据对比单元江筛选后的数据和运动模式数据分析记录子系统进行数据分析记录后的数据进行对比,对比后的数据通过数据分析单元进行数据分析,分析后的数据通过判断推理单元来对其进行判断,判断出该运动者实时进行的是什么运动动作,判断出运动者进行的运动行为后,通过数据反馈单元反馈给中央处理器。When the data extraction unit performs real-time analysis and processing on the data collected by the sports real-time data collection subsystem, and first judges the sports actions of the athletes, when the judgment is made, the data screening unit first performs a real-time analysis on the data collected by the sports real-time data collection subsystem. Screening, select several groups of athletes with clearer movement data, and compare the data after screening through the data comparison unit, and compare the data after data comparison with the data after data analysis and recording by the sports mode data analysis and recording subsystem in the data comparison unit , the compared data is analyzed by the data analysis unit, and the analyzed data is judged by the judgment reasoning unit to determine what sports action the athlete is performing in real time, and after judging the exercise behavior of the athlete, Feedback to the central processing unit through the data feedback unit.
优选的,该运动次数监测方法包括如下步骤:Preferably, the exercise frequency monitoring method comprises the steps of:
S1:运动模式的输入:将带有加速度传感器和振动传感器的手环或者脚环穿戴在运动者的手上和脚上,开始进行动作模式输入,运动者对相同的运动模式动作进行多次输入,运动模式数据采集子系统对运动者输入运动动作的数据进行采集,便于后续进行分析和记录;S1: Sports mode input: Wear a wristband or anklet with an acceleration sensor and a vibration sensor on the hands and feet of the athlete, and start the action mode input. The athlete performs multiple inputs for the same exercise mode action , the exercise mode data acquisition subsystem collects the data of the athlete's input exercise action, which is convenient for subsequent analysis and recording;
S2:运动模式的分析与记录:运动模式数据分析记录子系统对运动模式数据采集子系统采集来的运动者输入运动动作的数据进行分析,分析该运动动作为何种运动动作,并将该运动动作分析后的数据进行记录,为后续运动模式对比分析子系统对运动者实时运动动作进行判断提供对比数据;S2: Analysis and recording of exercise patterns: The exercise pattern data analysis and recording subsystem analyzes the data of sports actions input by athletes collected by the exercise pattern data acquisition subsystem, analyzes what kind of exercise actions the exercise actions are, and records the exercise actions The analyzed data is recorded to provide comparative data for the follow-up exercise pattern comparison analysis subsystem to judge the real-time movement of the athlete;
S3:运动实时监测:运动实时数据采集子系统对运动者进行运动时的数据进行实时采集,为后续的运动动作判别和计数提供数据依据;S3: Real-time sports monitoring: The real-time sports data acquisition subsystem collects the data of the athletes when they are exercising in real time, providing data basis for subsequent sports action identification and counting;
S4:运动模式的判断:在运动者进行运动时,先通过运动模式对比分析子系统对运动者的运动动作进行判别,判断运动者进行的运动为何种运动动作;S4: Judgment of exercise mode: when the athlete is exercising, firstly judge the exercise action of the athlete through the exercise pattern comparison and analysis subsystem, and judge what kind of exercise the athlete is performing;
S5:运动次数的计算:对运动动作判断后,开始进行计数,每当运动模式对比分析子系统对运动者的运动动作进行判别后,计数器进行计算依次;S5: Calculation of exercise times: after judging the exercise action, start counting. Whenever the exercise pattern comparison and analysis subsystem discriminates the exerciser's exercise action, the counter calculates in sequence;
S6:数据的显示:计数后的数据通过移动终端对数值进行显示。S6: Display of data: the counted data is displayed on the mobile terminal.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:与现有的运动次数监测装置相比,本发明通过加速度传感器和振动传感器相配合的方式对运动者的运动动作的进行感应,进而使得判断准确度更高,从而使得对运动者运动时的计数数据更加准确。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: compared with the existing exercise frequency monitoring device, the present invention senses the movement of the athlete through the cooperation of the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor, and then makes the judgment The accuracy is higher, thereby making the counting data of the athlete more accurate when exercising.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明原理框图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明运动模式数据采集子系统原理框图;Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the motion pattern data acquisition subsystem of the present invention;
图3为本发明运动实时数据采集子系统;Fig. 3 is motion real-time data collection subsystem of the present invention;
图4为本发明运动模式数据分析记录子系统;Fig. 4 is the motion pattern data analysis recording subsystem of the present invention;
图5为本发明运动模式对比分析子系统;Fig. 5 is the motion pattern comparative analysis subsystem of the present invention;
图6为本发明运动次数监测方法流程图。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the method for monitoring exercise frequency of the present invention.
图中:1中央处理器、2数据采集子系统、21运动模式数据采集子系统、211数据采集单元、212加速度传感器、213振动传感器、214处理器、215感应信号放大单元、216感应信号检测单元、217数据存储单元、22运动实时数据采集子系统、221信息采集单元、222微处理器、223数据处理单元、224A/D转换单元、225信息存储单元、3数据分析子系统、31运动模式数据分析记录子系统、311信息提取单元、312数据优化处理单元、313控制器、314计算单元、315记录存储单元、32运动模式对比分析子系统、321数据提取单元、322数据筛选单元、323服务器、324数据对比单元、325数据分析单元、326判断推理单元、327数据反馈单元、4无线数据传输单元、5移动终端、6计数器驱动单元、7计数器。In the figure: 1 central processing unit, 2 data acquisition subsystem, 21 sports mode data acquisition subsystem, 211 data acquisition unit, 212 acceleration sensor, 213 vibration sensor, 214 processor, 215 induction signal amplification unit, 216 induction signal detection unit , 217 data storage unit, 22 sports real-time data acquisition subsystem, 221 information acquisition unit, 222 microprocessor, 223 data processing unit, 224A/D conversion unit, 225 information storage unit, 3 data analysis subsystem, 31 motion mode data Analysis and recording subsystem, 311 information extraction unit, 312 data optimization processing unit, 313 controller, 314 calculation unit, 315 record storage unit, 32 motion pattern comparison analysis subsystem, 321 data extraction unit, 322 data screening unit, 323 server, 324 data comparison unit, 325 data analysis unit, 326 judgment reasoning unit, 327 data feedback unit, 4 wireless data transmission unit, 5 mobile terminal, 6 counter drive unit, 7 counter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种运动次数监测装置,包括中央处理器1,中央处理器1电性双向连接数据采集系统2,数据采集系统2包括运动模式数据采集子系统21和运动实时数据采集子系统22,中央处理器1电性双向连接数据分析系统3,数据分析系统3包括运动模式数据分析记录子系统31和运动模式对比分析子系统32,中央处理器1电性输出连接无线数据传输单元4,无线数据传输单元4电性输出连接移动终端5,中央处理器1电性输出连接计数器驱动单元6,计数器驱动单元6电性输出连接计数器7;Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of exercise frequency monitoring device, comprises central processing unit 1, and central processing unit 1 is electrically bidirectionally connected to data acquisition system 2, and data acquisition system 2 includes motion pattern data acquisition Subsystem 21 and sports real-time data acquisition subsystem 22, central processing unit 1 is electrically bidirectionally connected to data analysis system 3, data analysis system 3 includes motion pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31 and motion pattern comparative analysis subsystem 32, central processing unit 1 The electrical output is connected to the wireless data transmission unit 4, the electrical output of the wireless data transmission unit 4 is connected to the mobile terminal 5, the electrical output of the central processing unit 1 is connected to the counter driving unit 6, and the electrical output of the counter driving unit 6 is connected to the counter 7;
当运动次数监测装置进行工作时,运动模式数据采集子系统21对运动者输入运动动作的数据进行采集,运动模式数据分析记录子系统31对运动模式数据采集子系统21采集来的运动者输入运动动作的数据进行分析,分析该运动动作为何种运动动作,并将该运动动作分析后的数据进行记录,运动实时数据采集子系统22对运动者进行运动时的数据进行实时采集,运动模式对比分析子系统32对运动者的运动动作进行判别,判断运动者进行的运动为何种运动动作,每当运动模式对比分析子系统32对运动者的运动动作进行判别后,计数器7进行计算依次,最后通过无线数据传输单元4传递给运动者移动终端5,移动终端5对数据进行显示。When the exercise frequency monitoring device is working, the exercise pattern data collection subsystem 21 collects the data of the athlete's input exercise action, and the exercise pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31 collects the exercise pattern data collection subsystem 21. Analyze the data of the movement, analyze what kind of movement the movement is, and record the data after the analysis of the movement, the real-time movement data collection subsystem 22 collects the data when the athlete is exercising in real time, and compares and analyzes the movement patterns Subsystem 32 discriminates the sports action of the athlete, and judges what kind of sports action the athlete is performing. Whenever the exercise pattern comparison and analysis subsystem 32 discriminates the sports action of the athlete, the counter 7 performs calculations in sequence, and finally passes The wireless data transmission unit 4 transmits to the athlete's mobile terminal 5, and the mobile terminal 5 displays the data.
其中,运动模式数据采集子系统21包括数据采集单元211,数据采集单元211分别电性输入连接加速度传感器212和振动传感器213,数据采集单元211电性输出连接处理器214,处理器214电性输出连接感应信号放大单元215,感应信号放大单元215电性输出连接感应信号检测单元216,感应信号检测单元216电性输出连接数据存储单元217;Wherein, the sports mode data acquisition subsystem 21 includes a data acquisition unit 211, the data acquisition unit 211 is electrically connected to the acceleration sensor 212 and the vibration sensor 213 respectively, and the electrical output of the data acquisition unit 211 is connected to the processor 214, and the processor 214 is electrically output Connect the sensing signal amplifying unit 215, the sensing signal amplifying unit 215 electrically outputs and connects the sensing signal detecting unit 216, and the sensing signal detecting unit 216 electrically outputs and connects to the data storage unit 217;
当中央处理器1先控制数据采集系统2进行运动者的运动模式数据采集时,通过加速度传感器212和振动传感器213的配合对运动者进行运动时的动作习惯数据进行感应,数据采集单元211对感应到的数据进行采集,采集后的数据通过处理器214传递给感应信号放大单元215,感应信号放大单元215对采集来的信号进行放大处理,使得感应信号更加清晰,放大处理后的数据通过感应信号检测单元216进行检测,使得采集来的数据更加准确,检测后的数据通过数据存储单元217进行数据存储;When the central processing unit 1 first controls the data acquisition system 2 to collect the exercise pattern data of the athlete, through the cooperation of the acceleration sensor 212 and the vibration sensor 213, the action habit data of the athlete when exercising is sensed, and the data acquisition unit 211 senses the movement pattern data of the athlete. The collected data is collected, and the collected data is transmitted to the induction signal amplifying unit 215 through the processor 214, and the induction signal amplifying unit 215 amplifies the collected signal to make the induction signal clearer, and the amplified data passes the induction signal The detection unit 216 detects to make the collected data more accurate, and the detected data is stored by the data storage unit 217;
运动实时数据采集子系统22包括信息采集单元221,信息采集单元221分别电性输入连接加速度传感器212和振动传感器213,信息采集单元221电性输出连接微处理器222,微处理器222电性输出连接数据处理单元223,所述数据处理单元223电性输出连接A/D转换单元224,A/D转换单元224电性输出连接信息存储单元225;The sports real-time data acquisition subsystem 22 includes an information acquisition unit 221, the information acquisition unit 221 is electrically connected to the acceleration sensor 212 and the vibration sensor 213 respectively, and the electrical output of the information acquisition unit 221 is connected to the microprocessor 222, and the electrical output of the microprocessor 222 Connect to the data processing unit 223, the data processing unit 223 is electrically connected to the A/D conversion unit 224, and the A/D conversion unit 224 is electrically connected to the information storage unit 225;
当运动实时数据采集子系统22进行运动数据实时采集时,信息采集单元221分别对运动者进行运动时的实时加速度传感器212和振动传感器213上的数据进行采集,采集后的数据通过微处理器222传递给数据处理单元223进行数据处理,数据处理单元223对采集来的数据进行放大和检测处理,处理后的数据通过A/D转换单元224进行数据格式转换,使得数据被转换成便于存储和传输的格式,转换后的数据通过信息存储单元225进行信息存储;When the motion real-time data collection subsystem 22 was collecting motion data in real time, the information collection unit 221 collected the data on the real-time acceleration sensor 212 and the vibration sensor 213 when the athlete was exercising respectively, and the collected data passed through the microprocessor 222 Pass it to the data processing unit 223 for data processing. The data processing unit 223 amplifies and detects the collected data. The processed data is converted into a data format by the A/D conversion unit 224, so that the data is converted into a format convenient for storage and transmission. format, the converted data is stored in information by the information storage unit 225;
运动模式数据分析记录子系统31包括信息提取单元311,信息提取单元311电性输出连接数据优化处理单元312,数据优化处理单元312电性输出连接控制器313,控制器313电性输出连接计算单元314,计算单元314电性输出连接记录存储单元315;The motion pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31 includes an information extraction unit 311, the information extraction unit 311 is electrically output connected to a data optimization processing unit 312, the data optimization processing unit 312 is electrically output connected to a controller 313, and the electrical output of the controller 313 is connected to a calculation unit 314, the calculation unit 314 electrically outputs and connects to the record storage unit 315;
当运动模式数据分析记录子系统31进行数据分析记录时,信息提取单元311对运动模式数据采集子系统21采集来的运动者运动动作习惯数据进行提取,数据优化处理单元312对提取来的数据进行优化处理,优化处理后的数据再通过控制器313传递给计算单元314进行计算,计算单元314通过固有的计算算法对运动者的运动习惯进行分析,计算分析出运动者不同运动动作的动作习惯后,通过记录存储单元315对其进行存储;When the exercise pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31 performs data analysis and recording, the information extraction unit 311 extracts the exerciser's exercise habit data collected by the exercise pattern data acquisition subsystem 21, and the data optimization processing unit 312 performs the extraction on the extracted data. Optimized processing, the data after optimized processing is then passed to the computing unit 314 for calculation through the controller 313, and the computing unit 314 analyzes the exercise habits of the athlete through the inherent calculation algorithm, and calculates and analyzes the movement habits of different sports actions of the athlete , store it through the record storage unit 315;
运动模式对比分析子系统32包括数据提取单元321,数据提取单元321,数据提取单元321电性输出连接数据筛选单元322,数据筛选单元322电性输出连接服务器323,服务器323电性输出连接数据对比单元324,数据对比单元324电性输出数据分析单元325,数据分析单元325电性输出连接判断推理单元326,判断推理单元326电性输出连接数据反馈单元327;The motion pattern comparison and analysis subsystem 32 includes a data extraction unit 321, a data extraction unit 321, and the data extraction unit 321 is electrically output and connected to a data screening unit 322, and the data screening unit 322 is electrically output and connected to a server 323, and the server 323 is electrically output and connected to a data comparison Unit 324, the data comparison unit 324 electrically outputs the data analysis unit 325, the data analysis unit 325 electrically outputs and connects to the judgment reasoning unit 326, and the judgment reasoning unit 326 electrically outputs and connects to the data feedback unit 327;
当数据提取单元321对运动实时数据采集子系统22采集来的数据进行实时分析处理,先对运动者的运动动作进行判断,进行判断时,数据筛选单元322先对运动实时数据采集子系统22采集来的数据进行筛选,选择几组运动者动作数据较清晰的,筛选后的数据通过数据对比单元324进行数对比,数据对比单元324江筛选后的数据和运动模式数据分析记录子系统31进行数据分析记录后的数据进行对比,对比后的数据通过数据分析单元325进行数据分析,分析后的数据通过判断推理单元326来对其进行判断,判断出该运动者实时进行的是什么运动动作,判断出运动者进行的运动行为后,通过数据反馈单元327反馈给中央处理器1。When the data extraction unit 321 carries out real-time analysis and processing on the data collected by the sports real-time data collection subsystem 22, and first judges the sports action of the athlete, when judging, the data screening unit 322 collects the sports real-time data collection subsystem 22 first. Screen the incoming data, select several groups of athletes whose movement data are clearer, and compare the data after screening through the data comparison unit 324, and the data comparison unit 324 performs data comparison with the data after screening and the motion pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31. Analyze and compare the recorded data, the data after the comparison is analyzed by the data analysis unit 325, the data after the analysis is judged by the judgment reasoning unit 326, and it is judged what motion the athlete is performing in real time. After the exercise behavior performed by the athlete is obtained, it is fed back to the central processing unit 1 through the data feedback unit 327 .
本发明还提供了一种运动次数监测方法,该运动次数监测方法包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for monitoring the frequency of exercise, which includes the following steps:
S1:运动模式的输入:将带有加速度传感器212和振动传感器213的手环或者脚环穿戴在运动者的手上和脚上,开始进行动作模式输入,运动者对相同的运动模式动作进行多次输入,运动模式数据采集子系统21对运动者输入运动动作的数据进行采集,便于后续进行分析和记录;S1: Input of motion mode: wear the wristband or foot ring with acceleration sensor 212 and vibration sensor 213 on the hands and feet of the athlete, and start to input the motion mode, and the athlete performs multiple actions on the same motion mode. The second input, the exercise mode data acquisition subsystem 21 collects the data of the athlete's input exercise action, which is convenient for subsequent analysis and recording;
S2:运动模式的分析与记录:运动模式数据分析记录子系统31对运动模式数据采集子系统21采集来的运动者输入运动动作的数据进行分析,分析该运动动作为何种运动动作,并将该运动动作分析后的数据进行记录,为后续运动模式对比分析子系统32对运动者实时运动动作进行判断提供对比数据;S2: Analysis and recording of exercise patterns: the exercise pattern data analysis and recording subsystem 31 analyzes the data of the athlete's input exercise action collected by the exercise pattern data acquisition subsystem 21, analyzes what kind of exercise action the exercise action is, and records the exercise action The data after the motion action analysis is recorded to provide comparison data for the follow-up motion pattern comparative analysis subsystem 32 to judge the real-time motion action of the athlete;
S3:运动实时监测:运动实时数据采集子系统22对运动者进行运动时的数据进行实时采集,为后续的运动动作判别和计数提供数据依据;S3: Real-time monitoring of sports: the real-time sports data acquisition subsystem 22 collects the data of the athletes when they are exercising in real time, and provides data basis for subsequent sports action identification and counting;
S4:运动模式的判断:在运动者进行运动时,先通过运动模式对比分析子系统32对运动者的运动动作进行判别,判断运动者进行的运动为何种运动动作;S4: Judgment of exercise mode: when the athlete is exercising, the exercise pattern comparison and analysis subsystem 32 is used to judge the exercise action of the athlete to determine what kind of exercise the athlete is performing;
S5:运动次数的计算:对运动动作判断后,开始进行计数,每当运动模式对比分析子系统32对运动者的运动动作进行判别后,计数器7进行计算依次;S5: Calculation of the number of times of exercise: after the exercise action is judged, start counting, and whenever the exercise pattern comparison analysis subsystem 32 discriminates the exerciser's exercise action, the counter 7 performs calculations in sequence;
S6:数据的显示:计数后的数据通过移动终端5对数值进行显示。S6: Display of data: the counted data is displayed on the mobile terminal 5 .
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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